Death in Venice Study Guide BENJAMIN BRITTEN
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Benjamin Britten and Luchino Visconti: Iterations of Thomas Mann's Death in Venice James M
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2006 Benjamin Britten and Luchino Visconti: Iterations of Thomas Mann's Death in Venice James M. Larner Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES BENJAMIN BRITTEN AND LUCHINO VISCONTI: ITERATIONS OF THOMAS MANN’S DEATH IN VENICE By JAMES M. LARNER A Dissertation submitted to the Interdisciplinary Program in the Humanities in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Summer Semester, 2006 The members of the Committee approve the Dissertation of James M. Larner defended on 17 April 2006. Caroline Picart Professor Directing Dissertation Jane Piper Clendinning Outside Committee Member William Cloonan Committee Member Raymond Fleming Committee Member The Office of Graduate Studies has verified and approved the above named committee members. ii This dissertation is lovingly dedicated to my wife Janet and my daughter Katie. Their patience, support, and love have been the one constant throughout the years of this project. Both of them have made many sacrifices in order for me to continue my education and this dedication does not begin to acknowledge or repay the debt I owe them. I only hope they know how much I appreciate all they have done and how much I love them. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to thank the four members of my dissertation committee for their role in the completion of this document. The guidance of Kay Picart as director of the committee was crucial to the success of this project. -
Britten Connections a Guide for Performers and Programmers
Britten Connections A guide for performers and programmers by Paul Kildea Britten –Pears Foundation Telephone 01728 451 700 The Red House, Golf Lane, [email protected] Aldeburgh, Suffolk, IP15 5PZ www.brittenpears.org Britten Connections A guide for performers and programmers by Paul Kildea Contents The twentieth century’s Programming tips for 03 consummate musician 07 13 selected Britten works Britten connected 20 26 Timeline CD sampler tracks The Britten-Pears Foundation is grateful to Orchestra, Naxos, Nimbus Records, NMC the following for permission to use the Recordings, Onyx Classics. EMI recordings recordings featured on the CD sampler: BBC, are licensed courtesy of EMI Classics, Decca Classics, EMI Classics, Hyperion Records, www.emiclassics.com For full track details, 28 Lammas Records, London Philharmonic and all label websites, see pages 26-27. Index of featured works Front cover : Britten in 1938. Photo: Howard Coster © National Portrait Gallery, London. Above: Britten in his composition studio at The Red House, c1958. Photo: Kurt Hutton . 29 Further information Opposite left : Conducting a rehearsal, early 1950s. Opposite right : Demonstrating how to make 'slung mugs' sound like raindrops for Noye's Fludde , 1958. Photo: Kurt Hutton. Britten Connections A guide for performers and programmers 03 The twentieth century's consummate musician In his tweed jackets and woollen ties, and When asked as a boy what he planned to be He had, of course, a great guide and mentor. with his plummy accent, country houses and when he grew up, Britten confidently The English composer Frank Bridge began royal connections, Benjamin Britten looked replied: ‘A composer.’ ‘But what else ?’ was the teaching composition to the teenage Britten every inch the English gentleman. -
Curlew River a PARABLE for CHURCH PERFORMANCE Op
The Yale School of Music, Robert Blocker, Dean and The Institute of Sacred Music, Margot Fassler, Dean present in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Music degree: The Yale Recital Chorus BENJAMIN BRITTEN Curlew River A PARABLE FOR CHURCH PERFORMANCE Op. 71 Libretto based on the medieval Japanese No-play Sumidagawa of Juro Motomasa (1395-1431) by WILLIAM PLOMER Christopher Hossfeld, conductor 5:00 pm 25 January 2004 Christ Church, New Haven 2 No production can go on without the help of many others and this one is no exception. I owe countless thanks and immeasurable gratitude to those who have made today’s recital possible: To my teachers, Maggi Brooks and Simon Carrington, for the guidance in exploring Curlew River and the tools to bring it to the ears of others. To my manager, Evan, for the legwork that brought everything together. To Robert Lehman and Christ Church, for allowing us to use this wonderful space. To my colleagues, Chuck, Holland, Rick, Kim, Joe, David, Michael, Evan, and Richard, for their time, musicality, advice, and expertise to learn this difficult music and make it happen. To my parents, Linda and Rod, my sister, Emily, my fiancé, Jimmy, and all the family and friends who made the journey to New Haven today, for their constant and enduring love and support. 3 PERFORMERS who make up the cast of the Parable: The Madwoman Charles Kamm, Tenor The Ferryman Holland Jancaitis, Baritone The Traveller Rick Hoffenberg, Baritone The Spirit of the Boy Kimberly Dunn, Soprano The Abbot Joseph Gregorio, Bass -
DEATH in VENICE by THOMAS MANN Viviane Ramos De Freitas
THE PLACE OF DESIRE IN THE CIVILIZATION: DEATH IN VENICE BY THOMAS MANN Viviane Ramos de Freitas Orientador: Prof. Dr. Gregory Dart ABSTRACT This work establishes a dialogic exchange between Thomas Mann’s novella Death in Venice and Freud’s text “Civilization and its discontents”. The work examines the ways in which the Freudian developments on the opposition between the individual’s instincts and civilization underlie the protagonist’s conflicts in Death in Venice. Mann wrote Death in Venice between 1911 and 1912, more than a decade before “Civilization and its discontents” was published. Yet Mann’s hero, the 53-year-old artist Gustav von Aschenbach, seem to embody the modern civilized man divided by the neurotic conflict described by Freud. Moreover, this text explores the ways in which Eros is bound up with Death in Mann’s novella, in which homoerotic desire appears tied to disease, degradation, and death. By focusing on the Freudian theories on Eros and the death drive, as well as on the Nietzschean opposition between the Dionysian and Apollonian artistic worlds, the text aims to examine the imbrications between desire and art, desire and death, desire and civilization in Death in Venice. Keywords: Art. Civilization. Death drive. Eros. Homoerotic desire. RESUMO Este trabalho estabelece um dialogo entre a novela Morte em Veneza, de Thomas Mann e o texto “O mal-estar na civilização”, de Sigmund Freud. O trabalho examina de que formas as elaborações freudianas a respeito da oposição entre as pulsões do indivíduo e a civilização está refletida nos conflitos do protagonista de Morte em Veneza. -
Britten's Acoustic Miracles in Noye's Fludde and Curlew River
Britten’s Acoustic Miracles in Noye’s Fludde and Curlew River A thesis submitted by Cole D. Swanson In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Music TUFTS UNIVERSITY May 2017 Advisor: Alessandra Campana Readers: Joseph Auner Philip Rupprecht ii ABSTRACT Benjamin Britten sought to engage the English musical public through the creation of new theatrical genres that renewed, rather than simply reused, historical frameworks and religious gestures. I argue that Britten’s process in creating these genres and their representative works denotes an operation of theatrical and musical “re-enchantment,” returning spiritual and aesthetic resonance to the cultural relics of a shared British heritage. My study focuses particularly on how this process of renewal further enabled Britten to engage with the state of amateur and communal music participation in post-war England. His new, genre-bending works that I engage with represent conscious attempts to provide greater opportunities for amateur performance, as well cultivating sonically and thematically inclusive sound worlds. As such, Noye’s Fludde (1958) was designed as a means to revive the musical past while immersing the Aldeburgh Festival community in present musical performance through Anglican hymn singing. Curlew River (1964) stages a cultural encounter between the medieval past and the Japanese Nō theatre tradition, creating an atmosphere of sensory ritual that encourages sustained and empathetic listening. To explore these genre-bending works, this thesis considers how these musical and theatrical gestures to the past are reactions to the post-war revivalist environment as well as expressions of Britten’s own musical ethics and frustrations. -
JM Richards, Modernism and the Vernacular in British Architecture
1 Vulgar Modernism: J.M. Richards, modernism and the vernacular in British Architecture. In 1946 J.M. Richards, editor of The Architectural Review (AR) and self- proclaimed champion of modernism, published a book entitled The Castles on the Ground (Fig. 1). This book, which he had written while working for the Ministry of Information (MoI) in Cairo during the war, was a study of British suburban architecture and contained long, romantic descriptions of the suburban house and garden. Richards described the suburb as a place in which ‘everything is in its place’ and where ‘the abruptness, the barbarities of the world are far away’.1 For this reason The Castles on the Ground is most often remembered as a retreat from pre-war modernism, into nostalgia for mock-Tudor houses and privet hedges.2 Reyner Banham, who worked with Richards at the AR in 1950s, described the book as a ‘blank betrayal of everything that Modern Architecture was supposed to stand for’.3 More recently the book has been rediscovered and reassessed for its contribution to mid-twentieth-century debates about the relationship between modern architects and the British public.4 These reassessments get closer to Richards’ original aim for the book. He was not concerned with the style of suburban architecture for its own sake, but with the question of why the style was so popular and what it meant for the role of modern architects in Britain and their relationship to the ‘man in the street’.5 Richards was intrigued by the ‘universality’ of suburban architectural styles and their ability to span the divisions of generation and social class. -
General Index
Cambridge University Press 0521780098 - The Cambridge Companion to Twentieth-Century Opera Edited by Mervyn Cooke Index More information General index Abbate, Carolyn 282 Bach, Johann Sebastian 105 Adam, Fra Salimbene de 36 Bachelet, Alfred 137 Adami, Giuseppe 36 Baden-Baden 133 Adamo, Mark 204 Bahr, Herrmann 150 Adams, John 55, 204, 246, 260–4, 289–90, Baird, Tadeusz 176 318, 330 Bala´zs, Be´la 67–8, 271 Ade`s, Thomas 228 ballad opera 107 Adlington, Robert 218, 219 Baragwanath, Nicholas 102 Adorno, Theodor 20, 80, 86, 90, 95, 105, 114, Barbaja, Domenico 308 122, 163, 231, 248, 269, 281 Barber, Samuel 57, 206, 331 Aeschylus 22, 52, 163 Barlach, Ernst 159 Albeniz, Isaac 127 Barry, Gerald 285 Aldeburgh Festival 213, 218 Barto´k, Be´la 67–72, 74, 168 Alfano, Franco 34, 139 The Wooden Prince 68 alienation technique: see Verfremdungse¤ekt Baudelaire, Charles 62, 64 Anderson, Laurie 207 Baylis, Lilian 326 Anderson, Marian 310 Bayreuth 14, 18, 21, 49, 61–2, 63, 125, 140, 212, Andriessen, Louis 233, 234–5 312, 316, 335, 337, 338 Matthew Passion 234 Bazin, Andre´ 271 Orpheus 234 Beaumarchais, Pierre-Augustin Angerer, Paul 285 Caron de 134 Annesley, Charles 322 Nozze di Figaro, Le 134 Ansermet, Ernest 80 Beck, Julian 244 Antheil, George 202–3 Beckett, Samuel 144 ‘anti-opera’ 182–6, 195, 241, 255, 257 Krapp’s Last Tape 144 Antoine, Andre´ 81 Play 245 Apollinaire, Guillaume 113, 141 Beeson, Jack 204, 206 Appia, Adolphe 22, 62, 336 Beethoven, Ludwig van 87, 96 Aquila, Serafino dall’ 41 Eroica Symphony 178 Aragon, Louis 250 Beineix, Jean-Jacques 282 Argento, Dominick 204, 207 Bekker, Paul 109 Aristotle 226 Bel Geddes, Norman 202 Arnold, Malcolm 285 Belcari, Feo 42 Artaud, Antonin 246, 251, 255 Bellini, Vincenzo 27–8, 107 Ashby, Arved 96 Benco, Silvio 33–4 Astaire, Adele 296, 299 Benda, Georg 90 Astaire, Fred 296 Benelli, Sem 35, 36 Astruc, Gabriel 125 Benjamin, Arthur 285 Auden, W. -
Billy Budd Composer Biography: Benjamin Britten
Billy Budd Composer Biography: Benjamin Britten Britten was born, by happy coincidence, on St. Cecilia's Day, at the family home in Lowestoft, Suffolk, England. His father was a dentist. He was the youngest of four children, with a brother, Robert (1907), and two sisters, Barbara (1902) and Beth (1909). He was educated locally, and studied, first, piano, and then, later, viola, from private teachers. He began to compose as early as 1919, and after about 1922, composed steadily until his death. At a concert in 1927, conducted by composer Frank Bridge, he met Bridge, later showed him several of his compositions, and ultimately Bridge took him on as a private pupil. After two years at Gresham's School in Holt, Norfolk, he entered the Royal College of Music in London (1930) where he studied composition with John Ireland and piano with Arthur Benjamin. During his stay at the RCM he won several prizes for his compositions. He completed a choral work, A Boy was Born, in 1933; at a rehearsal for a broadcast performance of the work by the BBC Singers, he met tenor Peter Pears, the beginning of a lifelong personal and professional relationship. (Many of Britten's solo songs, choral and operatic works feature the tenor voice, and Pears was the designated soloist at many of their premieres.) From about 1935 until the beginning of World War II, Britten did a great deal of composing for the GPO Film Unit, for BBC Radio, and for small, usually left-wing, theater groups in London. During this period he met and worked frequently with the poet W. -
Benjamin Britten(1913–76)
Benjamin Britten (1913–76) Curlew River: A Parable for Church Performance (1964) A virtuous wife raped by the vicious son of a an artist who, for all his deep curiosity about Roman tyrant; a Japanese mother, maddened other cultures, was grounded in the tradition by grief perhaps, in search of her abducted set in train by the Enlightenment, that West was son. How much can The Rape of Lucretia and probably best. However, neither The Rape of Curlew River have in common? For a start Lucretia nor Curlew River attempts to synthesise there’s a span of 18 years between the first the European past and present or East and performances of each work, during which time West; both are simultaneously and separately Benjamin Britten’s interests moved in different present in each work and are somehow brought directions. Then The Rape of Lucretia is described together within the performance itself. Indeed as an opera, while Curlew River was subtitled ‘performance’ may be said to act as a bridge ‘A Parable for Church Performance’. It’s true that between these two worlds. So the principal both works tell their tales within a specifically action of the church parable has the Madwoman Christian framework, with the man and woman and the Traveller being ferried across the Curlew of the chorus in Lucretia struggling to relate River, while in the chamber opera Tarquinius her rape and eventual suicide to Christian must ride from his army camp outside Rome ideas about suffering and redemption, and into the heart of the city to ravish Lucretia. -
Wiebe, Confronting Opera
King’s Research Portal DOI: 10.1080/02690403.2017.1286132 Document Version Peer reviewed version Link to publication record in King's Research Portal Citation for published version (APA): Wiebe, H. (2020). Confronting Opera in the 1960s: Birtwistle’s Punch and Judy. Journal of the Royal Musical Association , 142(1), 173-204. https://doi.org/10.1080/02690403.2017.1286132 Citing this paper Please note that where the full-text provided on King's Research Portal is the Author Accepted Manuscript or Post-Print version this may differ from the final Published version. If citing, it is advised that you check and use the publisher's definitive version for pagination, volume/issue, and date of publication details. And where the final published version is provided on the Research Portal, if citing you are again advised to check the publisher's website for any subsequent corrections. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the Research Portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognize and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. •Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the Research Portal for the purpose of private study or research. •You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain •You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the Research Portal Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. -
Aschenbach Crosses the Waters: Reading Death in Venice in America
$VFKHQEDFK&URVVHVWKH:DWHUV5HDGLQJ'HDWKLQ9HQLFH TobiasLQ$PHULFD Boes Modernism/modernity, Volume 21, Number 2, April 2014, pp. 429-445 (Article) Published by The Johns Hopkins University Press DOI: 10.1353/mod.2014.0039 For additional information about this article http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/mod/summary/v021/21.2.boes.html Access provided by University of Notre Dame (30 Jun 2014 12:52 GMT) Aschenbach Crosses the Waters: Reading Death in Venice in America Tobias Boes The year 2012 marked the centenary of Thomas Mann’s novel- MODERNISM / modernity la Death in Venice, one of the foremost examples of transnational VOLUME TWENTY ONE, literary modernism. The term “transnational” is admittedly much NUMBER TWO, overused in contemporary criticism, but it applies perfectly in this PP 429–445. © 2014 case, for one of the great paradoxes of Thomas Mann’s career is JOHNS HOPKINS that although he was perhaps the most self-consciously “German” UNIVERSITY PRESS of all great modernist writers, he reached the height of his fame and influence only after he had been exiled from Hitler’s Reich and had made a new name for himself in the United States.1 Between 1933 and 1945, his books became increasingly difficult Tobias Boes is to obtain in his native country. At the same time, a new audience Associate Professor of German at the discovered his works in America, where the publisher Alfred A. University of Notre and Knopf advertised him as “the world’s greatest living author,” the the author of Formative Book of the Month Club distributed hundreds of thousands -
THOMAS MANN's INTERPRETATIONS of DER TOD in VENEDIG and TMEIR RELIABILITY by Herbert Lehnert
THOMAS MANN'S INTERPRETATIONS OF DER TOD IN VENEDIG AND TMEIR RELIABILITY by Herbert Lehnert One of the last comments by Thomas Mann on his Der Tod in Venedig is found in a letter to Franz H. Mautner, the author of a valuable study on the Greek elements in Mann's st0ry.l In this letter Mann claimed his memory to be the source of an Odyssey quotation in the text. Homer's verses, he writes, had been well preserved in his memory from his days as a boy. There is ample evidence, however, that the source for the Homer quotation in the text was Erwin Rohde's Psyche, a book from which Mann also took other material for Der Tod in Venedig.2 Why did he not name Rohde's book as a source of Der Tod in Venedig? Psyche is a most respectable book, written in a beautiful style rarely found among German scholars, and it is still recognized as the standard work on the topic, namely the Greek beliefs concerning the existence of the soul after death. Could he have forgotten the rather elaborate process, that we can reconstruct, of not only reading the book, but also pencil-marking some passages, excerpting some of these, and then using them in the story? This is quite possible after forty years, although he still owned the book when living in his last home in Switzerland, and placed it in his library among works on mythology which he used for Joseph. He had mentioned his early knowledge of classical legends much earlier in "Kinderspiele" (1904).