Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Ward Profile

Sudell

Councillor Matt Gannon

Councillor Patrick McKinley

Councillor Yvonne Sayers

Released: October 2017

Collated by Gemma Monaghan Commissioning Support & Business Intelligence Service Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Document Control

Issue/Amendment Record

Version Date of Issue Reason for Issue

V1 21/09/2017 Initial Full Draft

V2 04/10/2017 Final

V3 25/05/2018 Change of Councillor

Document Ownership

Role Name/Title

Author Gemma Monaghan

Release Wayne Leatherbarrow Authority Service Manager – Performance & intelligence.

Distribution Cabinet Council Chief Executive SLB Public

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 2/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Primary Settings ...... 20 Contents Key Stage 1 (KS1) ...... 20 Key Stage 2 (KS2) ...... 21 Highlights ...... 4 Secondary School Settings ...... 21 Sefton Comparative Position ...... 5 Key Stage 4 (KS4) ...... 21 National Comparative Position ...... 5 Not in Employment Education or Training (NEET) ...... 22 LCR Comparative Position ...... 6 Community Safety ...... 23 North West Comparative Position ...... 6 Crime ...... 23 Overview ...... 7 Anti-social Behaviour (ASB) ...... 23 Implications for Service Delivery ...... 7 Index of Multiple Deprivation – Crime ...... 24 Demographics ...... 8 Deliberate Fires ...... 24 2015 Ward Population Distribution by Age Band & Health ...... 25 Gender ...... 9 Hospital Admissions ...... 25 2015 Ward Population Distribution Comparisons...... 9 Index of Multiple Deprivation – Health & Disability .... 27 Population Change by Core Age Groups ...... 9 2011 Census Flows – Migration ...... 27 NINo Registrations 2012-2016 ...... 9 2011 Census Flows – Travel to Work ...... 29 Service Demand ...... 9 Service Demand & Delivery in Ward ...... 30 Deprivation ...... 10 Children’s Social Care ...... 30 Children in Low Income Families (2014) ...... 10 Early Help ...... 30 Overall IMD Score by LSOA (2015) ...... 11 Factors at Assessment – Domestic Violence / Substance IDAOPI Score by LSOA (2015) ...... 11 Misuse ...... 30 IDACI Score by LSOA (2015) ...... 11 Children Centres ...... 30 Housing & Households ...... 12 YOT (Youth Offending Team) ...... 30 Household Composition ...... 12 Adult Social Care - Personal Care at Home ...... 31 Time Void / Vacant ...... 13 Adult Social Care - Long Term Residential and Nursing New Build Bedroom Types ...... 13 Homes ...... 31 Average House Prices ...... 13 Adult Social Care - Contacts...... 31 Barriers to Housing & Services IMD Score by LSOA Libraries ...... 32 (2015) ...... 14 Domestic Waste Collection ...... 32 Economy & Business ...... 15 Calls for Service – Environmental Issues ...... 32 Economically Active ...... 15 MOSAIC Profile ...... 33 Economically Inactive ...... 15 Overview ...... 33 Unemployed ...... 15 Generic MOSAIC Characteristics ...... 34 Index of Multiple Deprivation - Employment ...... 15 Notes on Data & Methodology ...... 36 Benefits & Support ...... 16 Acronyms and Abbreviations ...... 38 Benefit Claimants ...... 17 Sources ...... 39 Job Seekers Allowance ...... 17 Universal Credit ...... 17 Housing Benefit ...... 17 Council Tax Reduction ...... 17 Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme (ELAS) Applications...... 18 Education ...... 19 Nursery Settings ...... 19 Early Years Foundation Stage ...... 19

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 3/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Highlights

Life Expectancy Free School Meals

81 85 78 83 79 83 8% 18% 16%

Sudell Sefton England 1 Sudell Sefton England

Average Age at Death (2015) Proportion of children taking Free School Meals

Children on a Social Care Plan Benefits Claimants

v

1

11 50 11% 6% 15% Sudell Sefton Sudell Sefton England

Numbers per 1,000 of 0-17 year olds (16/17). Percent of working age population claiming benefits

Educational Attainment Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme

0.3% 4%

Sudell Sefton

Percentage of residents aged 18+ making application (16/17)

Rate of Reported Crimes

34 61

Sudell Sefton

Percentage of Children NOT Achieving a Good Level of Development or Attaining Standard (15/16). Numbers of crimes reported per 1,000 population (2016)

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 4/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Sefton Comparative Position National Comparative Position This table shows the relative position of the ward This table shows the relative position of the ward compared to all other wards in Sefton. Low values compared to Wards in England. Low values are to are to the left, high to the right. the left, high to the right.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 5/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

LCR Comparative Position North West Comparative Position This table shows the relative position of the ward This table shows the relative position of the ward compared to all other wards in the Liverpool City compared to Wards across the Northwest. Low Region (LCR). Low values are to the left, high to values are to the left, high to the right. the right.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 6/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Overview Implications for Service Delivery Sefton is a metropolitan borough of , Due to the demographic makeup, lower deprivation England and its local authority is . levels and generally higher levels of health seen Sefton was formed, following the Local across the ward, demands on services will be lower Government Act 1972, on 1 April 1974. than those seen across Sefton as a whole; these may increase in the foreseeable future due to an Sudell is one of the 22 wards that make up Sefton aging population. Key service demands could Metropolitan Borough Council. It is located to the include: South East of the Borough and covers the Eastern part of . Sudell is bordered by ward ▪ Demand on services relating to older people to the North West, West Lancashire LA to the including adult social care and health services North East and ward to the South and may be higher than average in Sudell due to West. the older and aging population seen in the ward. There are less economically active people residing in the ward which may have In the ward there are: an effect on the income and housing within  Five Primary Schools the ward.  Two Secondary Schools ▪ Higher levels of lone person households aged 65+ in the area, may lead to loneliness and seclusion issues which can have an impact on residents health and wellbeing.

▪ Budgets cuts seen by both Merseyside Police and Merseyside Fire and Rescue coupled with the increases in rates of anti-social behaviour and reports of deliberate property fires within the ward may result in increases in demand and therefore increasing level of direct costs. Associated with these issues are also indirect costs including lowered levels of community satisfaction and wellbeing; and reduced attractiveness to encourage businesses and job creators to locate in the area.

▪ There are overall lower levels of reliance on benefits in the ward, yet changes made in the Welfare Reform Act may see increased levels of vulnerable households and widening in inequalities in households, leading to demands on services such as Food Banks, Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme, Housing Benefits, and Homeless Services.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 7/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Demographics trends between the decennial Censuses is difficult as accurate data covering the whole population is The latest 2015 population estimates indicate not available. However, the National Insurance there are approximately 12,300 people living in Number (NINo) registrations of adult overseas Sudell. nationals entering the UK can be used to create a picture of economically active migration (see Overall the people of the ward tend to be older methodology section for interpretation of this than the Sefton, Liverpool City Region, and data). England averages. Some 28% of the population is aged 65 and over compared to 18% across the There have been approximately 26 NINo City Region and nationally. With 4% of residents registrations made within Sudell by overseas in Sudell aged 85 and over, compared to just 2% in nationals between July 2012 and June 2016. the City Region and England. Assuming none of those applicants moved out of the ward during the period this equates to 4 per The higher than average older person population 1,000 16 to 65 year olds living in Sudell. This is found within the ward, may mean that there will considerably lower than the rate seen across be increased demand for services specifically from Sefton as a whole (21) the Liverpool City Region adults social care, GP and health services along (36), the North West (43), and England (77). with other sources of support. 66% of the overseas national registrations within Some 59% of the population are of “working age” Sudell during the period were from European (16 – 65) meaning demand for jobs in the area will countries. be lower than that seen across the borough, or for those out of work decrease demand for benefit Although the overall quarter numbers are low, support. over the time period (July 2012 to June 2016) the number of European registrations in Sudell has The overall population in the ward has seen a 7% fluctuated. reduction over the last decade compared to a 1% increase seen across the Borough. Only the older age groups within the ward have seen between 2006 and 2015 with those aged 85 and over increasing by 86% (those aged 65 and over increased by 16%). In the last Census (2011) 98% of the population was born in the United Kingdom. With 2% of the ward population having an ethnicity recorded as Mixed Heritage, Black, Asian, or Minority Ethnic background. The England average is approximately 15%. Identification of international migration

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 8/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

2015 Ward Population Distribution by Age Band & NINo Registrations 2012-2016 Gender Ward Rate per 1,000 population Aged 16 - 65 Percentage Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England Sudell Count Ward Sefton LCR England European Union Total 12,278 - - - - NINo 17 2.7 18.6 26.7 30.3 57.0 Males 5,929 48% 48% 49% 49% Rest of the Females 6,349 52% 52% 51% 51% World NINo 9 1.4 2.7 9.3 12.7 20.0 Aged 0-17 2,034 17% 19% 20% 21% All Overseas Aged 0-19 2,277 19% 22% 23% 24% NINo 26 4.0 21.3 36.1 43.1 77.1 Aged 16-65 7,262 59% 62% 65% 64% Aged 18 - 64 6,821 56% 58% 61% 61% Service Demand Aged 55 - 65 1,802 15% 15% 13% 12% Aged 65+ 3,423 28% 23% 18% 18% Approximately 5% of Sudell residents aged 65 and Aged 85+ 456 4% 3% 2% 2% over received some form of long term care from 2015 Ward Population Distribution Comparisons Sefton’s Adult Social Care during the 2016/17 financial year. Approximately 1% of the 0 – 17 year old population within the ward were known to Sefton Children’s Social care and on some form of plan (Children in Need, Child Protection or Looked After Children) at some point between April 2016 and March 2017. Approximately 3% of the 0 – 18 year old population within the ward were known to Sefton’s Early Help service at some point between April 2016 and March 2017.

Population Change by Core Age Groups

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 9/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Deprivation than the Sefton 0.20 average. It is estimated that in 2014 there were some 195 Deprivation within Sudell is relatively low, with dependent children (aged 0-19) within Sudell some residents living in some of the lesser living in low income families. This equates to deprived areas within England. The Index of approximately 9.4% of all children in the ward. Multiple Deprivation (IMD) measures levels of This is a slight increase from the percentage seen deprivation across seven domains. The higher the in 2010 (9.1%), there has also been an increase score the more affected or ‘deprived’ an area is. from the previous year (2013 – 7.0%). The IMD data can be viewed at a number of different levels. The map below shows the relative level of deprivation across Sefton where the areas Children in Low Income Families (2014) shaded are ‘Lower Level Super Output Areas’ (LSOA). These areas are groups of approximately 200 households - defined nationally. Seven LSOAs make up the Sudell, all of which are mid to lower table when comparing the national deciles. Changes to the LSOAs that make up Sudell means a comparison between 2015 and 2010 IMD scores are not available. The average score across the ward is 13.7 compared to an average of 26.1 across Sefton as a whole.

The income deprivation affecting older people index (IDAOPI) is a supplementary index to the IMD. In general the ward is populated by some of the least income deprived older people in the country. Three of the LSOAs within Sudell are in the bottom 30% of affected areas nationally meaning they are within some of the least affected areas in England, however, one of the wards LSOAs is in the top 30% of affected areas. The average IDAOPI score across the ward is 0.12 – lower than the Sefton 0.22 average. The income deprivation affecting children index (IDACI) is a supplementary index to the IMD. Of the seven LSOAs in the ward four are in the bottom 30% affected areas nationally (one of which was in the least affected 5%). Sudell has an average IDACI score of 0.08 – again much lower

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 10/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Overall IMD Score by LSOA (2015) IDACI Score by LSOA (2015)

IDAOPI Score by LSOA (2015) Sudell has a low level of all deprivation types. Children living in poverty within the ward has seen a slight increases when comparing 2014 to the 2010 results. In general the lower than average levels of deprivation, goes hand in hand with lower levels of demands for services covering all ages including children’s and adult’s social care, benefits (including out of work and housing), ‘Sefton Turnaround’ Programme, and early help, intervention, and prevention within the area.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 11/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Housing & Households LCR 16%, NW 15%, and England 17%). In most respects the housing make-up of the ward ▪ 6% of households over 65 had a tenure reflects its population of predominantly settled category of local authority or social land-lord owner occupied households; there is a slightly rented (Sefton was 14%, LCR 19%, NW 21%, higher than average number of older lone-person and England 19%), with a further 2% residing households. in privately rented properties (Sefton was 5%, LCR 4%, NW 5%, and England 4%). Meaning In the 2011 Census: just 8% of households over 65 were rented properties (compared to 19% in Sefton); this 28% of households were occupied by just one ▪ will lead to minimal demands for funding person (Sefton was 32%, LCR 34%, NW 32%, should these residents move into long term and England 30%). residential or nursing facilities as they will ▪ 18% of households were occupied by have any property equity to fund their stays. someone aged 65+ living alone, higher than ▪ 18% of households within Sudell do not have the Borough, and other local and national access to a car or van; this is lower than the averages. (Sefton was 16%, LCR 13%, NW comparison areas, Sefton with 28%, LCR with 13%, and England 12%). Indicating that 34%, NW with 28% and England at 26%. The demands on adult services or charities may be small pocket of residents with limited access slightly higher than that of the borough as a to a vehicle may lead to isolation issues and a whole. reliance on public transport and possible ▪ 10% of households were occupied by a lone consequential restricted access to jobs and parent. (Sefton was 13%, LCR 14%, NW 12%, services. and England 11%).

▪ 82% of households had an occupancy rating of +1 or more - an indication that the households had one or more bedrooms than ‘required’. This is higher than the rates seen across the Borough (74%), City Household Composition Region (73%), Northwest (72%) and The ward has a lower than average number of England (69%). long-term vacant properties; with the majority properties being privately owned. The ward has a ▪ 5% of all household lower level of Council Tax discounts and receipt tenure was local shortfalls. authority or social land- Overall the ward contributes some 4% of all lord rented lower than rateable dwellings in Sefton (slightly lower than the local and national the number of households in the ward, with rates (Sefton was 14%, Sudell making up 5% of all households in the LCR 22%, NW and Borough). England 18%). With 7% of households being 6% (309 dwellings) within the ward are deemed to privately rented fall into Council Tax Band A, with the majority of properties (Sefton 13%, households within the ward falling Tax Band C (45% / 2,600).

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 12/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Of the 5,388 household dwellings within the ward New Build Bedroom Types subject to paying Council Tax 31% qualified for single occupancy discount (i.e. their Council Tax liability was reduced by 25%). This equates to over £461,000 in reductions for single occupancy discounts in the ward. It is estimated that the council tax total net liability in Sudell was £6.6 million in 2016/17, during the period receipts were received of approximately £6.5m leaving an estimated ‘short fall’ of approximately £71,000 across the ward (1%). There were 143 properties sold in Sudell between Sudell has a rate of vacant and / or void properties January and December 2016, all bar three were of 28 per 1,000 properties. The ward’s rate is household dwellings. Of all the properties sold in lower than the average for the Borough (42 per the ward nearly two thirds (60%) were semi- 1000). detached properties. There were a total of 153 vacant and / or void 15% of all properties sold in during the year were properties in the ward as of April 2016 making up leasehold. 3% of all vacant and / or void properties across Sefton. Average House Prices 31% of the vacant and / or void stock in the ward has been vacant and / or void for over two years. 94% of the wards vacant and / or void properties are registered as being privately owned; higher than the Borough rate of 85%. Time Void / Vacant

Sudell Sefton Count Rate / 1k Count Rate / 1k 0-6 Months 47 8.6 2,148 17.3 6-12 Months 34 6.2 1,209 9.7 12-24 Months 24 4.4 740 6.0 24+ Months 48 8.8 1,131 9.1 In general all areas of Sefton have relatively low Total 153 28.0 5,228 42.2 barriers to housing when compared nationally. As at March 2016 there was four development The 2015 Index of Deprivation relating to Housing sites built or in progress in Sudell, constituting of & Services shows that Sudell overall has a lower 108 dwellings of which 29% are intended as level of issues in terms of housing barriers to that ‘affordable’ dwellings. seen across Sefton, meaning the ward is more accessible than the Borough (the ward has an average score of 8.4 compared to 9.7 across Sefton as a whole). Five of LSOAs making up the ward, are in the bottom 20% of affected areas nationally, meaning that residents of the ward are living in some of the least affected areas for barriers to housing and services across England, however. There has been some progress made in recent developments and improvement in housing stock, yet given the yet the lower levels of vacant and

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 13/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

poor quality accommodation and current amount of developments already in the ward there may be little opportunity for continued existing stock improvements. Barriers to Housing & Services IMD Score by LSOA (2015)

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 14/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Economy & Business Economically Active Sudell Percentages As of October 2016 there were a total of 29 Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England All 6246 67.6 67.1 65.7 67.8 69.9 establishments throughout Sudell which hold a In employment 5637 61.1 59.1 56.2 59.6 62.1 license under the 2003 Licensing Act; these Employee: Part-time 1400 15.2 15.0 14.0 13.9 13.7 Employee: Full-time 3557 38.5 35.8 35.6 37.5 38.6 include locations which sell alcohol (shops, pubs, Self-employed 680 7.4 8.2 6.6 8.2 9.8 clubs and restaurants) along with properties Unemployed 287 3.1 4.9 5.8 4.7 4.4 Full-time student 322 3.5 3.1 3.7 3.5 3.4 serving hot food after 11pm. The ward makes up just 2% of all Sefton’s licensed premises lower Economically Inactive than the Sefton average of 5%. Sudell Percentages Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England All 2987 32.4 32.9 34.3 32.2 30.1 Three establishments hold a license under the Retired 1886 20.4 17.3 14.7 14.8 13.7 Gambling Regulation Act 2003 in the ward as of Student 374 4.1 4.4 6.3 5.6 5.8 Looking after home or family 192 2.1 3.4 3.9 3.9 4.4 October 2016. Long-term sick or disabled 408 4.4 5.9 7.1 5.6 4.0 Other 127 1.4 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.2 Within Sudell there were 93 inspections carried out of commercial properties (ranging from large Unemployed chain stores e.g. Asda / Tesco, to the local corner Sudell Percentages Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England shop) during 2016. Age 16 to 24 75 0.8 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.2 Age 50 to 74 68 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 According to Experian Mosaic in 2016, 23% Never worked 30 0.3 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.7 (1,075) of households within Sudell had an annual Long-term 112 1.2 2.0 2.4 1.8 1.7 income of less than £15,000, lower than the rates Index of Multiple Deprivation - Employment seen across Sefton.

The 2011 Census indicated that of the then 9,233 residents aged 16 to 74 living within Sudell, 68% were economically active. Of these economically active residents, 39% were employed full time; 15% employed part time; and 7% were self- employed. 32% were economically in-active; of whom 20% were retired and 4% were registered as long term sick or disabled. In total 112 (1%) had been unemployed long term, with less than 1% (0.3% / 30) never being employed.

One of the wards LSOAs are in the top 20% of areas in England for working age people who have been involuntarily excluded from the labour market; with the remaining being mid table.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 15/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Benefits & Support (11%), and England (11%). There were 65 Universal Credit (UC) claimants in Sudell is characterised overall by lower than the ward in December 2016. Unlike most areas average benefits-dependent population. The this has seen a reduction compared to 2015 population vulnerable to the vagaries of the wider (however, there may be future increases as a economy are less likely to be vulnerable to the result of the move from a basket of different structural changes in benefit levels and benefits to the single Universal Credit benefit accessibility. from 2014 which has not yet been completed). There are approximately 720 working age people Sudell has a lower rate of 18 – 64 year old UC residing in the ward claiming benefits. This is 9% claimants than comparison areas, 1% compared to of all the working aged residents; lower than Sefton, LCR and NW all at 3% and is similar to Sefton (15%), LCR (17%), North West (14%) and England at 1%, but again caution should be used Great Britain (15%). as the conversion rate to this single benefit will Figures for August 2016 differ across areas. show the total number There were 130 families in the ward who were out of claimants in the ward of work claiming Child Tax Credits (CTC) equating decreased by 7% (55) to 2% of all Sefton out of work families. compared to August 2015, slightly higher 1,060 families in Sudell are claiming child benefits than the percentage (relating to 1,705 children). This is 3% of all reduction seen across families in Sefton, and 3% of all children. the Borough as a whole In January 2017 some 328 households in the ward (5%). were claiming Housing Benefit (6% of all Of working age benefit households in the ward as of Census 2011). This is claimants within the lower than the averages seen across the ward over half (60%) comparison areas with the borough having 18%, are in receipt of either LCR with 22%, and NW with 18% and England as a Employment Support whole 17%. A vast number of these households Allowance (ESA) or are Housing Association properties. Unlike the Incapacity Benefit. Yet, comparison areas the ward has seen an increase this has seen a 1% in the number of claimants when comparing decrease compared to January 2017 to the same period in 2016. the same period last Some 688 households in the ward are claiming year, with Sefton seeing Council Tax Reduction (13% of all rated a 2% increase. households); lower than the Sefton average of As of January 2017 21%. 40% of these claiming households are there were 6% of Housing Association properties. residents in Sudell Between April 2016 and March 2017 there were claiming Job Seekers 29 applications to Sefton’s Emergency Limited Allowance (JSA) aged Assistance Scheme (ELAS) by residents within between 18 and 24 Sudell. This makes up 0.3% of residents aged 18 years of age. and over in the ward, lower than the borough The ward is lower than rate. The ward has seen an increase in the the proportion of 18 to number of applications made in 2016/17 24 year olds claiming compared to the previous year unlike the Borough JSA across Sefton (9%) as a whole. Of the applications in the ward, 59% and LCR (10%) and on were approved in full, with 7% being partially par with the North West approved (2016/17). The ward made up just 0.3% of all Sefton’s applicants.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 16/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Trussell Trust Food Bank data for April 2015 to Universal Credit March 2016 shows that 109 Sudell residents were fed by a Food Bank located in Sefton, equating to 9 per 1,000 residents which is considerably lower than the Sefton rate of just 57 per 1,000. Benefit Claimants

Ward Percentage of Total Working Age Population Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England Total Claimants 720 9.2 14.9 16.9 13.5 11.3 Job Seekers Allowance 25 0.3 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 ESA & Incapacity 430 5.5 8.9 10.1 7.8 6.1 Lone Parents 20 0.3 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.0 Carers 125 1.6 2.3 2.7 2.1 1.7 Other Income Related Benefits 5 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 Disabled 100 1.3 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.8 Bereaved 15 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Key out-of-Work Benefits 480 6.1 11.4 13.0 10.3 8.6 Housing Benefit

Council Tax Reduction Job Seekers Allowance

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 17/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme (ELAS) Within Sudell there is a lower than average level Applications of reliance on benefits; the new reforms may lead to a potential reduction in household income for some of the more vulnerable residents in the ward. This could have an increased demand on other provisions including ELAS, Food Banks and homeless services. The reduction in household income may also have a knock on effect on local businesses and landlords.

Sudell Application Status Count Ward Sefton Total Applications 29 Approved 17 59% 65% Partially Approved 2 7% 5% Not Approved 10 34% 30%

The Welfare Reform Act introduced major changes to the national benefits system. As of November 2016 the benefit cap on household income was reduced from £26,000 per annum to £20,000 per annum. This was in addition to the already implanted reforms of the ‘bedroom tax’ (a reduction in housing benefit for occupants of rented housing who have more rooms than they are deemed to require); and council tax reduction scheme (the personal capital limit has been reduced from £16,000 to £6,000 for council tax liability meaning unemployed working age people, 16-64, with less than £6,000 being liable to pay 20% of the annual council tax bill). Along with the changes in limits and accessibility the way benefits are paid is also changing. Universal Credits is being introduced as a single means-tested benefit paid to people of working age replacing JSA, ESA, IS, HB, WTC and CTC. Personal Independence Payment is replacing DLA, it is a benefit for people aged 16-64 with a long- term health condition or disability that means they have trouble getting around or need help with daily living activities. These changes in the welfare reform system are going to have varying impacts across Sefton wards.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 18/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Education (30%), North West (33%), and England (31%). Given the direct correlation between deprivation ▪ 10% were entitled to a free school meal levels it is unsurprising that overall Sudell (Sefton is 19%). generally has a lower than average proportion of 3% were subject to Special Educational Needs children with special educational needs and ▪ (SEN) support (Sefton is 7%). higher levels of attainment rates compared to the Sefton results. Sudell Sefton Nursery Class Pupils Count % Count % The higher levels of attainment and lower levels Total Pupils 59 1922 of specialist support needed for children in the Females 29 49% 936 49% ward may present particular challenges to further Males 30 51% 986 51% improve the delivery of services and pressures on Receiving Free School service delivery across school and educational Meal 0 0% 180 9% services. The population spike seen in the SEN Support 2 3% 80 4% demographic profile of the Borough could also English as a First add to service pressures over the medium term. Language1 59 100% 1830 95% English not as a First Nursery Settings Language1 0 0% 86 4% 2 Of the 59 students resident in the ward attending Born in Great Britain 59 100% 1692 88% Born Outside Great a Sefton maintained Nursery setting: 2 Britain 0 0% 24 1% 1 The Language Breakdowns may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Language ▪ 3% of all Nursery pupils in Sefton live in was either not provided, unknown or refused 2 The Country of Births may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Country was Sudell. either not provided, unknown or refused

▪ 20% of the estimated Nursery age population within the ward attend a Sefton maintained nursery (Sefton has a rate of 21%).

▪ The number of pupils entitled to a free school meal was below five and so could not be reported in the ward (Sefton is 9%).

▪ The number of pupils subject to Special Educational Needs (SEN) support was below five and so could not be reported in the ward (Sefton is 4%). Early Years Foundation Stage ▪ Of the 103 students residing within Sudell Pupils with SEN & Eligible for Free ward and attending a SEN Support (EYFS) School Meal (EYFS) Count % Count % Sefton maintained Sudell 3 2.9% 10 9.7% setting with an Early Sefton 193 6.6% 549 18.8% Years Foundation LCR 1876 10.5% 3956 22.2% Stage (EYFS) level: NW 8067 9.0% 14562 16.3% England 60560 9.1% 93538 14.0% ▪ 25% did not achieve a “Good Level of Development”. Lower than the levels seen across Sefton

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 19/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Primary Settings Key Stage 1 (KS1) Of the 730 Sefton maintained Primary School During 2015/16 there were 92 students residing students living in the ward: within Sudell ward and attending a Sefton maintained setting with a KS1 level. For these ▪ 4% of all Primary pupils in Sefton live in Sudell. students:

▪ 83% of the estimated primary school age ▪ 30% did not achieve the expected standard in population within the ward attend a Sefton Reading, Writing, and Maths; considerably maintained primary school (Sefton has a rate lower than the average for Sefton at 43%. of 83%). ▪ Sudell had a higher attainment in all of subject ▪ 9% were entitled to a free school meal (Sefton types when compared to the Borough. is 18%).

▪ 7% were subject to Special Educational Needs (SEN) support (Sefton is 11%).

Sudell Sefton Primary School Pupils Count % Count % Total Pupils 730 19663 Females 352 48% 9601 49% Males 378 52% 10062 51% Receiving Free School Meal 63 9% 3623 18% SEN Support 49 7% 2126 11% English as a First 1 Language 727 100% 18729 95% English not as a First Language1 3 0% 930 5% Born in Great Britain2 707 97% 17638 90% Born Outside Great 2 Britain 2 0% 473 2% 1 The Language Breakdowns may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Language was either not provided, unknown or refused 2 The Country of Births may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Country was either not provided, unknown or refused

Pupils with SEN & SEN Eligible for Free Support (KS1) School Meal (KS1) Count % Count % Sudell 13 8.0% 2 1.2% Sefton 316 11.3% 63 2.3% LCR 2898 16.8% 3955 22.9% NW 13330 15.3% 15080 17.3% England 95180 14.8% 97397 15.2%

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 20/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Key Stage 2 (KS2) Secondary School Settings During 2015/16 there were 136 students residing Of the 563 Sefton maintained Secondary School within the ward and attending a Sefton students living in the ward: maintained setting, with a KS2 level. For these students: ▪ 4% of all secondary school pupils in Sefton live in Sudell. ▪ 40% did not achieve the expected standard in Reading, Writing, and Maths; lower than the ▪ 77% of the estimated secondary school age average for Sefton at 45%. population within the ward attend a Sefton maintained secondary school (Sefton has a When comparing the individual subjects by rate of 75%). teacher assessment, the Sudell cohort has had better results across all subjects than compared to ▪ 9% were entitled to a free school meal (Sefton Sefton. is 17%).

▪ 8% were subject to Special Educational Needs (SEN) support (Sefton is 12%).

Sudell Sefton High School Pupils Count % Count % Total Pupils 563 100 13058 5462 Females 274 49% 6411 49% Males 289 51% 6647 51% Receiving Free School Meal 52 9% 2257 17% SEN Support 47 8% 1539 12% English as a First Language1 561 100% 12600 96% English not as a First Language1 2 0% 455 3% 2 Born in Great Britain 96 96% 5251 96% Born Outside Great 2 Britain 4 4% 211 4% 1 The Language Breakdowns may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Language was either not provided, unknown or refused 2 The Country of Births may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Country was either not provided, unknown or refused Please note within the table counts below four have been suppressed

Key Stage 4 (KS4) During 2015/16 there were 105 students residing within Sudell ward and attending a Sefton maintained setting undertaking GCSE examinations. For these students: ▪ 31% did not achieve A* to C in English and

Pupils with SEN & SEN Eligible for Free Maths; much lower than the averages for Support (KS2) School Meal (KS2) Sefton, LCR, the North West and England. Count % Count % Sudell 9 5.7% 8 5.1% ▪ 62% did not achieve the English Sefton 337 12.8% 406 15.4% LCR 3268 20.1% 3686 22.7% Baccalaureate; again lower than Sefton, LCR, NW 14450 18.0% 14080 17.5% NW, and England. England 102619 17.7% 90680 15.6% The students in Sudell had an average ▪ Attainment 8 score of 53.39 higher than the Borough, city region, region, and country.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 21/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

▪ The average Progress 8 score in the ward (- Not in Employment Education or Training (NEET) 0.08) higher than the borough and region There are a total of 564 people aged between 16 rates. This means that on average students is and 24 registered as Not in Employment achieving as expected. Education or Training (NEET) within Sefton, of these:

▪ 3% (15) reside within Sudell. National Client Caseload Information System (NCCIS) have introduced a new measure, targeting 16 – 17 year old NEET:

▪ 53% of the NEET cohort living in the ward are aged 16 – 17.

▪ This made up 3% of the Sefton 16 – 17 year old NEET cohort.

▪ Overall, 3% of the 16 – 17 year olds residing in Sudell are registered as NEET; this is lower than the rates seen across Sefton, LCR, and the North West yet similar to the rate seen in England.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 22/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Offences Sudell Crimes Sefton Crimes Community Safety 2016 Count Rate1 Change2 Count Rate1 Change2 Burglary 50 4.1 4.2% p 1829 6.7 -7.3% q Associated with its lower levels of socio-economic Criminal q p issues Sudell has below average levels of crime Damage 79 6.4 -24.0% 2668 9.7 3.5% Drugs 8 0.7 -63.6% q 987 3.6 -17.0% q and disorder compared to the Borough as a. 3 Other 33 2.7 -10.8% q 1342 4.9 79.2% p Crime Sexual 9 0.7 -43.8% q 398 1.5 4.2% p Theft 87 7.1 7.4% p 4947 18.1 -6.8% q There were 422 crimes reported to Merseyside Violence 156 12.7 3.3% p 4631 16.9 27.5% p Police between January and December 2016 in Total 422 34.4 -8.1% q 16802 61.4 6.2% p 1 The rate is the count per 1,000 population residing in the w ard Sudell ward representing 3% of all crimes that 2 Change in direction w hen comparing 2016 counts to the same period in occurred within Sefton. This is 34 crimes per 1,000 2015 3 Other includes, Fraud and Robbery offences along w ith Other as stated population lower than the rate seen across Sefton by Merseyside Police as a whole (61 per 1,000).

The numbers of crimes in the ward have seen a ASB Incidents Sudell Incidents Sefton Incidents reduction from the previous year (8%), compared 2016 Count Rate1 Change2 Count Rate1 Change2 General p p to a 6% increase seen across the Borough. Nuisance 33 2.7 73.7% 811 3.0 42.8% Noise 5 0.4 66.7% p 120 0.4 -32.2% q 37% (156) of all crimes reported in the ward were Nuisance q q violent offences. Of which 70% (109) were Neighbour 17 1.4 -26.1% 687 2.5 -35.1% Other3 13 1.1 44.4% p 404 1.5 -12.0% q classified as common assault or actual bodily Personal 25 2.0 47.1% p 527 1.9 64.2% p Rowdy harm offences. Inconsiderate p q Behaviour 198 16.1 4.8% 4512 16.5 -9.8% Anti-social Behaviour (ASB) Vehicle p p Nuisance 67 5.5 139.3% 1802 6.6 7.3% There were 358 Anti-social Behaviour incidents Total 358 29.2 24.3% p 8863 32.4 -4.4% q reported to Merseyside Police between January 1 The rate is the count per 1,000 population residing in the w ard 2 Change in direction w hen comparing 2016 counts to the same period in 2015 and December 2016 occurring within Sudell: 4% of 3 Other includes, Animal Problems, Begging / Vagrancy, Environmental Issues all Sefton incidents. The ward has a rate of 29 Firew ork Issues, Malicious Communications and Street Drinking incidents per 1,000 population – lower than the rate seen across Sefton as a whole (32 per 1,000).

However, there has been a 29% increase in the

number of incidents occurring in the ward compared to 2015 (the

average across Sefton saw a 4% reduction). 55% of the incidents within the ward were reports of Rowdy Inconsiderate Behaviour, of which 64% related to youths. Rate of ASB Incidents

Rate of Rowdy Inconsiderate Behaviour

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 23/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Molyneux Crimes Sefton Crimes Index of Multiple Deprivation – Crime Fires 2016 Count Rate1 Change2 Count Rate1 Change2 Most of the wards LSOAs mid table when Deliberate Property Fire 1 7.9 -83% q 63 23.0 -3% q compared nationally (however one falls within the Deliberate top 30% of affected areas). Secondary Fire 11 87.4 -35% q 466 170.3 11% p Vehicle Fire 2 15.9 -33% q 96 35.1 60% p Total 14 111.2 -46% q 625 228.3 15% p 1 The rate is the count per 100,000 population residing in the w ard 2 Change in direction w hen comparing 2016 counts to the same period in 2015 The ward has average to lower levels of crime and disorder; however there has been an increase in disorder year on year (ASB incidents and deliberate fires in the area have increased, with crime decreasing). Budgets cuts seen by both Merseyside Police and Merseyside Fire and Rescue coupled with the increases seen, may result in increases in demand and therefor increasing level of direct costs. Associated with these issues are also indirect costs including lowered levels of community satisfaction and wellbeing; and reduced attractiveness to encourage businesses and job creators to locate in the area.

Deliberate Fires Merseyside Fire and Rescue Service (MFARS) responded to just 20 deliberate fires in the ward between January and December 2016. This is 3% of all deliberate fires across the borough. The rate of deliberate fires per 100,000 population in the ward is 163 compared to 228 across Sefton as a whole. The number of deliberate property fires in Sudell has shown a considerable increase (233%) compared to the previous year; with Sefton seeing an increase of 15%.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 24/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Health Overall Sudell has a better level of health compared to the Borough with higher than average levels of life expectancy and lower levels of hospital admissions During the 2011 Census:

▪ 6% of residents were in either bad or very bad health (Sefton average was 7%).

▪ 22% had their activities limited a little or a lot by their health (Sefton average was 23%). In general Sudell residents have lower levels of Based on current age-specific mortality rates, emergency hospital admissions. Standardised women in the ward could expect to live over two Admission Ratios (SAR) for the ward 2010/11 to years more than the England averages; with men 2014/15 were: expected to live for over one year more. ▪ 109 – All Causes (Sefton: 116) The fertility rate in Sudell (54.3) is lower than the Sefton rate (61.2). The rate of teenage ▪ 75 – Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease conceptions for Sudell is not significantly different (COPD) (Sefton: 111) to Sefton. ▪ 90 – Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) (Sefton: Of 100 reception age pupils (4 to 5 year olds) in 109) the ward taking part in the annual National Child Measurement Programme (NCMP) 2015/16, 27% ▪ 96 – Hip Fractures (Sefton: 96) were overweight compared to 25% across Sefton. Of 126 Year 6 pupils (10 to 11 year olds) in Sudell ▪ 84 – Myocardial Infarction (Sefton: 94) taking part in the annual National Child ▪ 85 – Stroke (Sefton: 91) Measurement Programme (NCMP) 2015/16, 33% were overweight ▪ 80 – Alcohol Harm (Sefton: 108) compared to 35% across Sefton. ▪ 53 – Intentional Self-harm (Sefton: 95) Hospital Admissions Between 2010/11 and 2014/15 there were a total of 92 hospital admissions for injuries in under 15 years olds across Sudell, a crude rate of 112. This is lower than the rates seen across Sefton (120.2), the Liverpool City Region (114.5), and the North West (136.1) yet on par with England (111.7).

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 25/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Like the low levels of poor health from birth of residents of the ward the levels of other disease and mortality rates are lower. For the period 2010 to 2014 Sudell had a Standardised Mortality Ratio (SMR) of 85, lower than Sefton at 105. The ward is significantly better than the England rate. In relation to the occurrence of Cancer between 2010 and 2014, the ward had a Standardised Incidence Ratio (SIR) of 106 with the rate for Sefton at 95.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 26/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

The health and well-being of Sudell is generally better than Sefton as a whole. Residents of Sudell tend to live longer lives in better health. Hospital admission and mortality rates are lower for adults in Sudell. Cancer incidence amongst residents is similar to the national rate. Health outcomes for children are also similar or better than Sefton as a whole. Whilst Sudell currently experiences better health than many of Sefton’s wards, changes to its population such as an increasing older population may increase the health needs of this community in the future.

Index of Multiple Deprivation – Health & Disability Two of Sudell’s LSOAs are in the top 30% of are 2011 Census Flows – Migration health deprived areas in England, with the The 2011 Census indicated that 577 people remaining being mid table. immigrated into the Sudell ward from outside of the ward when comparing current addresses to the address the previous year, with 120 moving within the ward, totalling 697 people moving in the area. 36% of these moved from other wards within Sefton, with a further 20% from other LCR areas. 53% of all people moving into the ward are aged between 20 and 54. In comparison 525 people have moved out of the ward, to other areas, with 30% moving to other Sefton wards, and a further 26% moving to other LCR areas. 50% of the people who left the ward were aged between 20 and 54.

Area Moved From Total 0to19 20to54 55Plus Sudell (Internal) 120 17.2% 28 4.0% 67 9.6% 25 3.6% Sefton (Other Wards) 252 36.2% 77 11.0% 139 19.9% 36 5.2% LCR (Not Sefton) 142 20.4% 21 3.0% 105 15.1% 16 2.3% North West (Not LCR) 63 9.0% 9 1.3% 47 6.7% 7 1.0% Other 120 17.2% 28 4.0% 79 11.3% 13 1.9% Total Immigration into Sudell Ward (excluding 577 82.8% 135 19.4% 370 53.1% 72 10.3% Internal)

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 27/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Area Moved To Total 0to19 20to54 55Plus Sudell (Internal) 120 18.6% 28 4.3% 67 10.4% 25 3.9% Sefton (Other Wards) 197 30.5% 46 7.1% 100 15.5% 51 7.9% Slightly people are migrating into the ward than LCR (Not Sefton) 167 25.9% 20 3.1% 133 20.6% 14 2.2% North West (Not LCR) 95 14.7% 20 3.1% 53 8.2% 22 3.4% out, with economically active residents being the Other 66 10.2% 15 2.3% 39 6.0% 12 1.9% biggest increase in the ward, possibly leading to Total Emigrated From higher demands for jobs / out of work benefits. Sudell Ward (excluding 525 81.4% 101 15.7% 325 50.4% 99 15.3% Internal)

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 28/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

2011 Census Flows – Travel to There were 63 wards in the area with where one to nine Sudell residents travelling to Work. There Work were 66 wards in the area with one to nine residents travelling into Sudell to Work. The 2011 Census indicated that 88% (4,281) of People Traveling to Total 16 - 34 35 - 49 50 Plus working residents within Sudell travelled out of Sudell to Work the ward to their place of work. 608 (12%) Sudell (Internal) 608 17.8% 125 3.7% 225 6.6% 258 7.6% travelled within the ward to work. 42% of the Sefton (Other Wards) 1234 36.1% 290 8.5% 472 13.8% 472 13.8% LCR (Not Sefton) 1055 30.9% 380 11.1% 417 12.2% 258 7.6% people travelling out of the area travelled to other North West (Not LCR) 495 14.5% 85 2.5% 241 7.1% 169 4.9% LCR areas with a further 29% travelling to other Other 24 0.7% 10 0.3% 6 0.2% 8 0.2% Total People Travelling Sefton wards. 410 people did not have a fixed 2808 82.2% 765 22.4% 1136 33.3% 907 26.6% to Sudell for Work workplace with a further 468 people residing in the ward stating they worked from home. There were a total of 2,808 people traveling into the ward to attend their place of work from outside of the ward. 36% of these travelled from other Sefton wards with 31% travelling from other LCR areas.

Sudell Residents Travel Total 16 - 34 35 - 49 50 Plus to Work Sudell (Internal) 608 12.4% 125 2.6% 225 4.6% 258 5.3% Sefton (Other Wards) 1432 29.3% 450 9.2% 523 10.7% 459 9.4% LCR (Not Sefton) 2033 41.6% 612 12.5% 757 15.5% 664 13.6% North West (Not LCR) 696 14.2% 217 4.4% 268 5.5% 211 4.3% Other 120 2.5% 39 0.8% 52 1.1% 29 0.6% Total Sudell Residents Working Outisde the 4281 87.6% 1318 27.0% 1600 32.7% 1363 27.9% Ward

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 29/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Service Demand & Delivery in (pop 0-17) lower than that of the Sefton rate (22). There were a total of 19 assessments carried out Ward in Sudell where Domestic Violence and / or Substance Misuse was a factor comprising 1% of Children’s Social Care all assessments involving Domestic Violence and / In the ward there were 23 children aged between or Substance Misuse carried out in Sefton. 0 and 17 on a Sefton Children’s Services plan Children Centres between April 2016 and March 2017; this equates on 11 per 1,000 children residing in the ward, Between October 2015 and September 2016 lower than the Sefton rate of 50 per 1,000 there were 365 attendances at a Sefton Children children. Centre made by residents of Sudell, accounting for 4% of all the borough attendances, slightly lower There are three plan types, Children Looked After than the Sefton average of 5%. – CLA, Children in Need Plan – CIN and Child Protection – CP. In Sudell ward during 2016/17: YOT (Youth Offending Team) In Sudell there were 10 young people (aged ▪ Seven children were subject to CLA (Sefton between 10 and 17) on YOT interventions 631) between April 2016 and March 2017 at the start ▪ 16 children were subject to CIN (Sefton 1,761) of their intervention. This equated to 10 per 1,000 10 to 17 year olds in the ward, similar to the rate ▪ The number of seen across Sefton (10 per 1,000), totalling 10 children subject to CP in interventions. the ward was below five There were 16 young people on 19 interventions so could not be reported during April 2015 and March 2016. (Sefton 648)

Early Help Sefton’s Early Help team had 55 episodes in Sudell for children aged between 0 and 18 during 2016/17; a rate of 25 per 1,000 of 0 – 18 year olds residing in the ward. The ward makes up 2% of all the Early Help Episodes within the Borough. The ward rate was below the rate seen in Sefton (46 per 1,000 0 – 18 year olds).

Factors at Assessment – Domestic Violence / Substance Misuse In the ward 18 children had an assessment in which Substance Misuse or Domestic Violence was a factor for either

the child or parents. This is a rate of 9 per 1,000

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 30/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Adult Social Care - Personal Care at Home residents aged 18 and over – similar to Sefton as a whole (60 per 1,000 18+ residents). During April 2016 and March 2017, 130 residents of Sudell aged 18 or over received personal care at home; this makes up 4% of all recipients Personal Care at Home residing within the Borough, and is a rate of 13 Age Bands Total Population Counts per 1,000 residents (aged 18 and over), lower 18 to 64 39 30.0% 6821 5.7 than the rate seen across the Borough (16 per 65 - 84 46 35.4% 2967 15.5 1,000 residents aged 18 and over). 85 and Over 45 34.6% 456 98.7 Residents aged 65 to 84 make up the highest Total 130 100.0% 10244 12.7 proportion of the total recipients (35%), however those aged 85 and over, have the highest count per 1,000 population (99). Long Resedential and Nursing Homes Age Bands Total Population Counts Adult Social Care - Long 18 to 64 8 9.4% 6821 1.2 Term Residential and 65 - 84 30 35.3% 2967 10.1 Nursing Homes 85 and Over 47 55.3% 456 103.1 Total 85 100.0% 10244 8.3 There were 85 people residing in long term residential or nursing Adult Social Care Contacts home who originally Age Bands Count Sefton % Population Counts resided in the ward Sudell 532 4.1% 10244 51.9 Sefton 13113 100.0% 220506 59.5 between April 2016 and March 2017. Sudell makes up 5% of all the long term residential / nursing home residents, who originated from within the Borough. This equates to a rate of 8 per 1,000 – similar to the Sefton rate of 8 per 1,000 18+ residents. Those aged 85 and over make up the highest percentage of long term residential / nursing home residents (55%); and have the highest count per 1,000 population (103). Adult Social Care - Contacts Sefton received 532 contacts to adult social care from residents of Sudell during the 2016/17 financial year. This equates to 52 contacts per 1,000

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 31/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Libraries calls in the ward; there has been an 84% increase in the number of calls from 2015 to 2016. Fly There are a total of 6,828 residents of Sudell Tipping makes up a further 14% of all calls in the registered as borrowers with Library services ward, there was the same number of calls in 2016 within Sefton. 1,330 of these residents registered as in 2015. have borrowed from a Sefton library in the past year this works out at a rate of 108 per 1,000, similar to the Sefton rate of 110 per 1,000 Collection Type Sudell Collections Sefton % residents. The wards residents make up 4% of all Co-Mingled 144,066 27% 28% Sefton active borrowers. Food Waste 147,680 28% 24% Green Waste 67,608 13% 10% Residual Waste 165,932 32% 38% Total 525,286 100% 100%

Enviromental Issues Sudell Issues Sefton Issues 1 1 2016 Count Rate Change2 Count Rate Change2 Accumulation of p p Refuse 13 1.1 18.2% 671 2.5 7.0% Dog Fouling 21 1.7 61.5% p 654 2.4 29.2% p Filthy & Verminous p p Premises 6 0.5 20.0% 440 1.6 47.7% Fly Tipping 39 3.2 0.0% u 3736 13.6 10.6% p Domestic Waste Collection Other 36 2.9 80.0% p 721 2.6 4.3% p Rats 35 2.9 -10.3% q 987 3.6 -4.0% q It is estimated that 525,286 domestic bins / sacks Rear Entries 1 0.1 -50.0% q 696 2.5 33.8% p were collected as of May 2017; residual waste Stray Dogs 12 1.0 50.0% p 355 1.3 -8.3% q Street Sweeping 112 makes up the largest amount of collections within 9.1 83.6% p 2518 9.2 27% p Total 275 22.4 38.9% p 10778 39.4 14% p Sudell at 33% (lower than the Sefton percentage 1 The rate is the count of offences per 1,000 residents residing in the w ard of 38%). Green waste collections in the ward 2 The change is the direction of change w hen comparing rate from 2016 to 2015 were higher than those seen across the borough 3 Other includes Abandoned Vehicles, Dangerous / Aggressive Dogs, Graffiti, Grot Spots, Unsecure Premises, Overgrow n land / gardens, Street Cleansing and Vacant (13% in the ward compared to 10% across Sefton). / Unsecure Premises Calls for Service – Environmental Issues There were 275 calls made to Sefton’s contact centre relating to environmental issues between January and December 2016 in the ward representing 3% of environmental calls that occurred within Sefton. This is 22 environmental issues per 1,000 population – lower than the rate seen across Sefton as a whole (39 per 1,000).

The number of environmental issues in the ward seen a 10% increase from the previous year, compared to a 14%

increase seen across the Borough. Street Sweeping is the most prolific issue in the ward making up 41% of all

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 32/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

MOSAIC Profile Proportion of all households represented Experian’s Mosaic Public Sector product is by group designed to identify groupings of consumer Mosaic Household behaviour for households and postcodes. The Group Count Sudell Sefton methodology used is unique to Experian, and has E 2,332 43.6% 14.1% been developed over many years to create F 1,541 28.8% 14.6% classifications using data from a wide variety of different sources and different levels of geography. It is designed to describe the UK population in terms of their typical demographics, social, economic, cultural, and lifestyle behaviour. The population is classified into 66 ‘Types’ that identify groups of individuals or households that are as similar as possible to each other and as different as possible from any other group. These ‘Types’ group together hierarchically into 15 ‘Groups’. In each type there are a number of key features which make each category distinctive and are useful to bear in mind when devising communications or delivery strategies targeted at them. These are subjective and are intended to highlight key issues rather than to be comprehensive. Clearly not every one of the Borough’s 178,000 households will match exactly to just one of 66 different Mosaic Types or 15 Mosaic Groups. The description should be recognised as “generic types”, examples to which individual cases only approximate with various degrees of exactness. Overview There are approximately 11,200 residents living in 5,300 households across Sudell. 72% of the households in the ward are classified as belonging to two of the 15 Mosaic Groups (E, and F) which are generally characterised as:

▪ E – Predominantly older families, with some adult children still living at home in suburban mid-range three bedroom homes. Long term residents of the ward. The internet is used for research within the households.

▪ F – Predominantly older residents, living in their own homes, with additional pensions to that of the state. Minimal miles driven and new technology is not liked.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 33/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Generic MOSAIC Characteristics The use of social media within the ward is minimal, with internet usage and smart phone The groups can be characterised further by socio- ownership being average to low. economic data within Mosaic. The groups are then ranked from 1 to 15 in terms of the predominance of the characteristic in the group. For Sudell: Residents tend to be older in the ward; with an average to low income. Overall health is average to low.

Access to smart TV is also ranges from low to average in the ward.

Residents of the ward tend to be older and live in the ward for long periods of time. There is little concern for the environment.

Length of residency is longer in the ward with incomes being average to low. One group are less likely to have high numbers of children compared to the other.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 34/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Though income ranges from average to low in the The ward is made up of long term residents, with ward, houses tend to be owner occupied and average to low levels of education, and average to within the higher council tax band. low numbers of children in the household.

Residents tend to be older and of average to low income. Education levels in the ward tend to average to lower.

Properties tend to fall in to the higher Council Tax bands and are of a higher than average value, with numerous bedrooms.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 35/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Notes on Data & Methodology Census 2011. Please note that IMD data is provided by LSOAs which have been merged into Output Area (OA) – are clusters of adjacent best fit wards. postcodes and are used as the basis of the Census Experian Mosaic is a classification tool used to data. They are made up of a minimum of 40 to categorise the population according to the type of 125 households. As of Census 2011 Sefton have neighbourhood in which they live. It is 933 OAs, previous to this there were 937. constructed from a range of sources including the Lower Super Output Area (LSOA) – are built using Census, consumer behaviour, financial and adjoined OAs. They have between 400 and 1200 lifestyle factor data. It is a useful tool for gaining households. Currently Sefton has 189 LSOAs, more in-depth insight into lifestyles and behaviour previous to 2011 there were 190. of the population. Mosaic segments the population into 15 Groups (A-O) and 66 Types. Middle Super Output Area (MSOA) – are built using LSOAs, and have a minimum household Children Living in Low Income Families (CLIF) is number of 2000 up to 6000. There are 38 MSOAs defined as: Children living in families in receipt of in Sefton this has not changed. either out of work, or tax credits whose reported Ward – “administrative division of a city or income is less than 60 per cent of the median borough that typically elects and is represented income or in receipt of IS or (Income-Based) JSA, by a councillor or councillors” (Oxford Dictionary) divided by the total number of children in the area (determined by Child Benefit data) and is a proxy For further information relating to these measure for child poverty. CLIF is a snapshot in geographies please see: time (31st August) of people within the area. https://www.ons.gov.uk/methodology/geography /ukgeographies/censusgeography Occupancy Rating (bedrooms) provides a Population Estimates 2015 – annual population measure of whether a household's count estimates for wards in Sefton by single year accommodation is overcrowded or under of age and sex. occupied. NINo estimation – “The data covers adult Universal Credits (UC) is a monthly payment for overseas nationals entering the UK and allocated low income workers and those out of work. UC a National Insurance Number (NINo) on the replaces six other benefit types (Job Seekers National Insurance Recording & Pay As You Earn Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, System (NPS). Allocation of a NINo includes all Income Support, Child Tax Credits, Working Tax reasons i.e. the figures cover benefit/tax credit Credits and Housing Benefits). UC has been rolled recipients as well as workers. out across England and was introduced in Sefton in June 2014. Please note that claims are per All adult overseas nationals allocated a NINo are household meaning two people who resided included, regardless of their length of stay in the together may claim the benefit, which will then be UK. “ https://stat- paid into one account. Please note that UC data is xplore.dwp.gov.uk/webapi/jsf/dataCatalogueExplorer.xhtml provided LSOAs which have been merged into Please note that NINo data is provided by Middle best fit wards. Super Output Area (MSOA) which have been merged into best fit wards. Working Tax Credits (WTC) is a benefit for working people on a low income (there are a Index of Multiple Deprivation 2015 (IMD) number of stipulations which must be met to measures levels of deprivation, across seven qualify for this benefit). domains, nationally at Lower Super Output Area (LSOA) level. This provides a mean score and Child Tax Credits (CTC) is a benefit paid to parents ranking allowing areas to be compared relatively or guardians residing with at least one child under to other areas. The IMD data is created by the the age of 16, it is a means tested benefit with Department for Communities and local again has specific criteria to meet before an award Government. The higher the score the more is made. affected the area. Sefton has 189 LSOAs as of

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 36/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Child benefits is a social security payment paid to Schools should continue to focus on which parents or guardians of children under the age of qualifications are most suitable for individual 16 or those who continue into further education pupils, as the grades pupils achieve will help them until aged 18. reach their goals for the next stage of their education or training. Housing Benefits (HB) is a means tested benefit for people on low-incomes to help pay their rent. Attainment 8 measures the achievement of a pupil across 8 qualifications including Council Tax Reduction (CTR) is help for people on mathematics (double weighted) and English low-incomes towards their council tax payments. (double weighted), 3 further qualifications that “The Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) sets count in the English Baccalaureate (EBacc) standards for the learning, development and care measure and 3 further qualifications that can be of children from birth to 5 years old. All schools GCSE qualifications (including EBacc subjects) or and Ofsted-registered early years providers must technical awards from the DfE approved list.” follow the EYFS, including childminders, Https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/systemuploads/attachme preschools, nurseries and school reception nt_data/file/583857/Progress_8_school_performance_measure_Jan _17.pdf classes.” www.foundationyears.org.uk/eyfs-statutory-framework/ Census Travel to Work data calculations were “Key Stage 1 is taught during Years 1 and 2 of based on best-fit LSOAs as the data is not readily primary school. Targets defined in the National available at ward level. Curriculum are assessed at the end of each Key Stage.” Fly tipping is the illegal dumping of waste; items http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/parents/national_curriculum_key_sta dumped can include household furniture, building ges/ material and vehicle parts.

“Key Stage 2 is taught during Years 3 to 6 of primary school. Targets defined in the National Curriculum are assessed at the end of each Key Stage.” http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/parents/national_curriculum_key_sta ges/

Progress 8 and Attainment 8 “Progress 8 aims to capture the progress a pupil makes from the end of primary school to the end of secondary school. It is a type of value added measure, which means that pupils’ results are compared to the actual achievements of other pupils with the same prior attainment. The performance measures are designed to encourage schools to offer a broad and balanced curriculum with a focus on an academic core at key stage 4, and reward schools for the teaching of all their pupils, measuring performance across 8 qualifications. Every increase in every grade a pupil achieves will attract additional points in the performance tables. Progress 8 is calculated for individual pupils solely in order to calculate a school’s Progress 8 score, and there is no need for schools to share individual Progress 8 scores with their pupils.

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 37/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Acronyms and Abbreviations NINo – National Insurance Number NW – Northwest A&E – Accident and Emergency OA - Output Area ASB – Antisocial Behaviour SAR – Standardised Admission Ratio ASC – Adult Social Care SIR – Standardised Incidence Ratio BAME – Black, Asian & Minority Ethnic SMR – Standardised Mortality Ratio CHD – Coronary Heart Disease SEND – Special Educational Needs & Disabilities CIN – Children In Need UC – Universal Credit CLA – Children Looked After UK – United Kingdom CLIF – Children in Low Income Families WTC - Working Tax Credits COPD – Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease YOT – Youth Offending Team CP – Child Protection

CS – Children’s Services CTC - Child Tax Credits CTR – Council Tax Reduction DLA – Disability Living Allowance EBacc - English Baccalaureate EH – Early Help ELAS – Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme ESA – Employment Support Allowance EYFS – Early Years Foundation Stage FSM – Free School Meals GCSE – General Certificate of Secondary Education HB – Housing Benefit IDACI Income Deprivation Affecting Children IDAOPI Income Deprivation Affecting Older People IMD – Index of Multiple Deprivation IS – Income Support JSA – Job Seekers Allowance KS – Key Stage LCR – Liverpool City Region LSOA – Lower Super Output Area MFARS – Merseyside Fire and Rescue Service MSOA – Middle Super Output Area NCMP – National Child Measurement Programme NEET - Not in Employment, Education or Training

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 38/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Benefit & Support Sources Page Sub Section Source Date Working Age Nomis - DWP Benefits - Working Age 16&17 2016 Claimants Clients for Small Areas - August 2016 Overview Job Seekers Nomis - Job Seekers Allowance - Age and Page Sub Section Source Date 16&17 2017 Allowance Duration January 2017 7 Ward Amenities Sefton MBC - Corporate GIS 2017 Stat-Xplore - People on Universal Credit 16&17 Universal Credits 2016 December 2016 Demographics Gov.UK - Child and Working Tax Credits Page Sub Section Source Date 16&17 Child Tax Credits Statistics: Finalised Annual Awards - 2014/15 ONS - Mid-2015 Population Estimates for 2014 to 2015 2015 Wards in England and Wales by 8&9 Population 2015 Gov.UK - Child Benefit Small Area Single Year of Age and Sex - Experimental 16&17 Child Benefits 2016 Statistics - August 2016 Statistics Sefton MBC - Revenues and Benefits Black, Asian, or 16&17 Housing Benefits 2017 8&9 Census 2011 - KS201EW Ethnic group 2011 System - January 2017 Minority Ethnic Council Tax Sefton MBC - Revenues and Benefits 16&17 2017 Stat-Xplore - NINo Registrations To Adult 2012 - Reduction System - January 2017 8&9 NiNo Overseas Nationals Entering The UK 2016 Emergency Limited 16&18 Assistance Scheme Sefton MBC - Welfare Reform 2016/17 Residents Known to Sefton MBC - Adults Social Care / 9 2016/17 (ELAS) Sefton Social Care Children's Social Care 17 Accessing Foodbanks Trussell Trust 2015/16 Deprivation Page Sub Section Source Date Education Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation Page Sub Section Source Date 2015 - File 3 Supplementary Indices - Nursery Settings - 10&11 IMD / IDACI / IDAOPI Income Deprivation Affecting Children 2015 19 Sefton School Census October 2016 Pupils Index and Income Deprivation Affecting Early Years Older People Index 19 Foundation Stage - Sefton School Census October 2016 Gov.UK - Personal tax credits: Children in Pupils Children in Low Low-Income Families Local Measure: 10&11 2014 Early Years Income Families 2014 Snapshot as at 31 August 2014: 30 19 Foundation Stage - Sefton MBC & DfE - EYFSP - SFR50-2016 2015/16 September 2016 Achievement Primary Settings - Housing & Households 20 Sefton School Census October 2016 Pupils Page Sub Section Source Date Sefton MBC & DfE - Household - Lone Primary Settings - KS1 Census 2011 - QS112EW Household 20 SFR42_2016_KS1_LA_tables&NCER 2015/16 12 Persons / Lone 2011 Achievement Composition - People Emerging National KS1 Parents Sefton MBC & DfE - Household - Census 2011 - QS412EW Occupancy Rating Primary Settings - KS2 12 2011 21 SFR62_KS2_2016_LA_Tables&NCER 2015/16 Occupancy (Bedrooms) Achievement Emerging National KS2 TA / Test 12 Household - Tenure Census 2011 - KS402EW Tenure 2011 Secondary School Household - Car / Census 2011 - KS404EQW Car or Van 21 Sefton School Census October 2016 12 2011 Settings - Pupils Van Access Availability Secondary School Sefton MBC - Council Tax Database - Sefton MBC & DfE - 12&13 Council Tax 2017 21&22 Settings - 2015/16 January 2017 SFR03_2017_LA_Characteristics_Tables KS4Achievement Vacant and Void Sefton MBC - Council Tax Database - April 12&13 2016 Properties 2016 Not in Employment 22 Career Connect - Connexions 2017 Sefton MBC - Housing Land Availability Education or Training 13 New Build Properties 2016 and Development Database March 2016 13 Average House Price Gov.UK - Price Paid Data 2016 Community Safety Barriers to Housing & Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation 14 2015 Page Sub Section Source Date Services IMD 2015 - File 2 Domains of deprivation 2015 - 263 Crimes Merseyside Police 2016 Economy & Business 2015 - Page Sub Section Source Date 23 Anti-Social Behaviour Merseyside Police 2016 Licensed Premises / 15 Sefton MBC - Licensing Database 2016 Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation Gambling Licenses 24 Crime IMD 2015 2015 - File 2 Domains of deprivation Sefton MBC - Environmental Health and Commercial Property 2015 - 15 Trading Standards (Regulation & 2016 24 Deliberate Fires Merseyside Fire and Rescue Inspections 2016 Compliance) Experian: Household Mosaic 15 Household Income 2016 Classification Census 2011 - KS603EW Economic 15 Economic Activity 2011 Activity by Sex Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation 15 Employment IMD 2015 2015 - File 2 Domains of deprivation

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 39/40

Last Updated: 25/05/2018 - Final

Health Page Sub Section Source Date Bad Health / Daily Census 2011 - KS301EW - Health Provision 25 2011 Activities of Unpaid Care Life Expectancy Local Health Indicators - ONS - Life 2010 - 25 Female & Male Expectancy at Birth Females / Males 2014 Annual Births extract and mid-year population estimates - ONS - Crude 2014 - 25 General Fertility Rate Fertility Rate of live births per 1000 2016 females aged 15-44 Births to Mothers Ward level teenage conception rates - 2012 - 25 Aged Under 18 ONS 2014 National Child Sefton MBC - National Child 25 Measurement 2015/16 Measurement Programme Programme

Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - Rate of Hospital 2010/11 25 injuries in under 15 Admissions for Injuries in Children (Aged - years olds Under 15) 2014/15

2010/11 Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 25 - All Causes Hospital Admissions for All Causes SAR 2014/15 Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 2010/11 Chronic Obstructive 25&26 Hospital Admissions for Chronic - Pulmonary Disease Obstructive Pulmonary Disease SAR 2014/15 (COPD)

Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 2010/11 25&26 Coronary Heart Hospital Admissions for Coronary Heart - Disease (CHD) Disease SAR 2014/15 Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 2010/11 Hospital Admissions - 25&26 Hospital Admissions for Hip Fractures in - Hip Fractures 65+ SAR 2014/15

Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 2010/11 Hospital Admissions - 25&26 Hospital Admissions for Myocardial - Myocardial Infarction Infarction SAR 2014/15

2010/11 Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 25&26 - Stroke Hospital Admissions for Stroke SAR 2014/15 Local Health Indicators - HES - Hospital 2010/11 Hospital Admissions - 25&26 Admissions for Alcohol Related Harm - Alcohol Harm SAR 2014/15

Hospital Admissions - 2010/11 Local Health Indicators - HES - Hospital 25&26 Intentional Self- - Admissions for Self Harm SAR harm 2014/15

Standardised Local Health Indicators - ONS - Deaths 2010- 26&27 Mortality Ratio From All Causes, All Ages SMR 2014 Local Health Indicators - ONS - Incidence 2010 - 26&27 Incidence of Cancer of All Cancer SIR 2014 Health & Disability Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation 27 2015 IMD 2015 - File 2 Domains of deprivation

2011 Census Flows Migration Page Sub Section Source Date 28 Moved From / To UK Data Service - MU01BUK_Ward_All 2011

2011 Census Flows – Travel to Work Page Sub Section Source Date 29 Travel From / To UK Data Service - WU02UK_LSOA 2011 Service Demand & Delivery in Ward Page Sub Section Source Date 30 Children Social Care Sefton MBC - Children's Social Care 2016/17 30 Early Help Sefton MBC - Children's Social Care 2016/17 30 YOT Sefton MBC - Youth Offending Team 2016/17 Personal Care at 31 Sefton MBC - Adult Social Care 2016/17 Home Long Term 31 Residential and Sefton MBC - Adult Social Care 2016/17 Nursing Homes Adult Social Care 31 Sefton MBC - Adult Social Care 2016/17 Contacts 32 Libraries Sefton MBC - Library Services 2017 Domestic Waste 32 Sefton MBC - Cleansing 2017 Collection Environmental 2015 - 32 Sefton MBC - Mayrise & Flare Issues 2016

Mosaic Classification Page Sub Section Source Date Experian: Household Mosaic 33to35 Mosaic Classification 2016 Classification

Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance 40/40