Centennial Events Planned in Communities Across the Country
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Equality Day is August 26 March is Women's History Month NATIONAL WOMEN'S HISTORY ALLIANCE Women Win the Vote Before1920 Celebrating the Centennial of Women's Suffrage 1920 & Beyond You're Invited! Celebrate the 100th Anniversary of Women’s Right to Vote Learn What’s Happening in Your State HROUGHOUT 2019 and 2020, Americans will Tcelebrate the centennial of the extension of the right to vote to women. When Congress passed the 19th Amendment in 1919, and 36 states ratified it by August 1920, women’s right to vote was enshrined in the U.S. Constitution. Now there are local, state and national centennial celebrations in the works including shows and parades, parties and plays, films © Ann Altman and performers, teas and more. Learn more, get involved, enjoy the activities, and recognize as never Centennial Events Planned in before that women’s hard fought achievements are an important part Communities Across the Country of American history. OR MORE THAN a year, women amendment in June 2019, some states Inside This Issue: throughout the country have been have been commemorating their Fmeeting, planning and organizing legislature’s ratification 100 years ago Great Resources for the 2020 centennial of women with official proclamations, historical winning the right to vote. The focal reenactments, exhibits, events and more. Tahesha Way, New Jersey Secretary of 100 Suffragists point is passage of the 19th Amendment, There is a wealth of material available State, at the Alice Paul Institute during a Spring 2019 press conference on state African American celebrated on Equality Day, August 26, here and online which will help you stay suffrage centennial plans. Suffragists 2020. up to date. State centennial commissions After Congress observed the and other groups are leading the way. is a cause for celebration all year long – Nationwide Events centennial of their passing the The enfranchisement of half the country let’s celebrate together! A ,C R S A OS TA AN 585 . N P O ERMIT ID PA P U.S. GE TA OS Santa Rosa, CA 95402 CA Rosa, Santa . O RG 730 Second Street #469 Street Second 730 -P N T FI RO ON National Women’s History Alliance History Women’s National 2 nwhanews.org National Women's History Alliance Family, Friends & the Suffrage Centennial uffragists were a positive force in Taking power has always been a bold The suffrage movement involved fami- voters in New York, California and eleven American life for more than seven proposition, and suffragists reached their lies from countless backgrounds, and other states actually approved it. In 1920, Sdecades before 1920 because they goal throughout the country by boldly what united these women – literally from after the overwhelmingly male Congress continuously spoke out for their democrat- asserting their rights then recruiting allies, around the world – was their quest for and 36 state legislatures approved it, the ic rights. Their continual campaigns were building coalitions, converting opponents, freedom and equality. It is because so 19th Amendment was ratified and rightly inspired by both a deep love of democracy winning elections and finally convincing many American men and women at the hailed as truly a mutual victory and the courage to confront the forces that stood against them. 1920 and Beyond Throughout their long and difficult Because the federal government did not struggle for their own civil rights, suffrag- fully enforce the 19th Amendment, and ists were satirized, laughed at, divided, some states did not embrace its clear pur- attacked, libeled, lied to and callously dis- pose of political equality, we particularly missed. That they persevered, particularly want to honor those heroic multicultural without violent reaction, is a testament to women who kept at it after 1920 and went their enduring strength and faith. on to win enfranchisement and champion civil rights and community development In contrast to their public treatment, how- over the following decades. ever, these activists – who were grand- mothers, mothers, aunts, sisters, daugh- This centennial year offers us the perfect ters, cousins and close friends – were a opportunity to proudly recognize the point of pride and a source of inspiration women from all cultural backgrounds – in many families. Harriet Tubman was family members, neighbors and distant devoted to – and heralded by – her family lawmakers of the justice of their cause. time did not agree with them that the ancestors – who laid the groundwork for members. Susan B. Anthony’s extended women’s suffrage movement was so dif- the great social changes that followed. family adored her. The same was true And, of course, they did all this on their ficult, and so essential. The values they championed – building for countless suffragists from all back- own with little backing from wealthy community, reducing violence, giving grounds. Those who knew them knew men, businesses or politicians. They Fathers, Sons, Brothers, everyone a voice and being fair – were they were heroes – brave and visionary did it, simply, with the support of their Husbands and Friends the impetus for many to join the efforts women working for a better life, espe- families and friends. As many suffragists to eliminate racism, establish justice and cially for women. have testified, they couldn’t have done it Surprising to some, many of suffragists’ defend our democracy that continue today. without them. Parents, spouses, children strongest supporters were their husbands, Part of a Family and others played a vital role in the lives fathers, brothers, uncles or other men. So, in addition to all the ideas listed in this of generations of activists. The faith and There were men throughout the country issue, we want to suggest planning events Honoring these women as members of support of their loved ones strengthened who were suffragists and lent their support families love, like anniversary or block families and communities offers a richer these women’s sense of purpose and to advancing women’s cause. Showing parties, picnics, church and civic gather- understanding of the nature and impact personal power. For many, their churches family influence, many young female suf- ings, and reunions as additional ways to of their movement on our personal lives. played a similar role fostering community fragists were inspired to take action in the recognize women’s centennial. We can all American suffragists were individual support and offering encouragement as political arena because their fathers were celebrate the real life nature of women’s women with names and homes and his- well as a platform for action. politically active. concerns, the importance of support from tories that we can discover, and perhaps family and friends, and the enormous emulate. Celebrating their lives and Suffragists’ views were shaped by family It is a testimony to their democratic values impact that women in the home, in the achievements, locally or in their state, experiences and strong personalities as that a large number of American men community, and in government have had offers a way to put politics aside and focus much as by social norms and legal restric- consistently supported women’s cause. on our nation. on how women throughout the country not tions. Each woman’s drive for freedom There were more than 50 electoral cam- only worked and raised families but also was personal. Each found her own voice paigns and in every one, a large number Winning the 19th Amendment is a monu- crafted a successful plan to win their own and her own courage. of men, often above 40%, voted in favor mental achievement to celebrate together independence. of equal suffrage. A majority of male all year long. Multiple copies can be ordered through Women Win the Vote the NWHA online store: www. A Special Gazette published by the National Women’s History Alliance nwhanews.org. The cost is $15 for 25 copies plus shipping. First Printing July 2019 © 2019 National Women’s History Alliance Please Update Your Link All rights reserved. Reprint inquiries welcome. To our Women’s History Partners and Friends: We updated our website Edited by Robert P. J. Cooney, Jr. Co-Editors: Molly Murphy MacGregor, Leasa Graves when the NWHP became the Thank you to all our national contributors, writers, artists and photographers. NWHA and many of the old links no longer work. Please update the Design: Robert Cooney Graphic Design Production: Vicki Dougan/Sales Promotion links to the NWHA on your website National Women’s History Alliance, 730 Second Street #469, Santa Rosa, CA 95402 from www.nwhp.org to https:// nationalwomenshistoryalliance.org/. (707) 636-2888 https://nationalwomenshistoryalliance.org/ Our web store’s address is https://shop. Cover art ©by Ann Altman, www.AnnAltman.com nationalwomenshistoryalliance.org/ storefront.aspx. Thank you. Women Win the Vote nwhanews.org 3 What's Happening in Your State? Centennial Celebrations Underway Nationwide ver the past few years, residents of many states have organized Owomen’s suffrage centennial organizations, occasionally with state funds. These groups are the hubs of planning in each state with events, activities, projects including statues and highway markers, and many other efforts. Their websites are rich with content – history, information, calendars, biographical profiles, research, teacher guides, curriculum, products and much more. Spend some time at each one and you’ll be surprised at what you find. And this is only part of what’s happening. The experiences and conditions of Black and minority women are being examined and honored as never before. There has never been such activity at the state and local levels and it shows how the program, silent auction and more at the breadth and depth of the three-generation, Casa Gardens on Sept. 24, 2019. Muffy national women’s suffrage movement is Francke, [email protected].