新编希腊罗马神话欣赏 Appreciating Greco-Roman Mythology New Edition
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The Presence of Death in Gustave Moreau's Paintings1
The Presence of Death in Gustave Moreau’s Paintings1 Zühre İndirkaş Université d’Istanbul THIS WORK WAS SUPPORTED BY THE RESEARCH PROJECT COORDINATION Synergies UNIT OF STANBUL NIVERSITY ROJECT NUMBER I U . P : 4585 Turquie Résumé: La présence de la mort dans les oeuvres de Gustave Moreau L’objectif de cet article est d’étudier la présence de la mort dans les 69-78 n° 3 - 2010 pp. oeuvres de Gustave Moreau. Même si Gustave Moreau est considéré parmi les représentants du courant symboliste dans la peinture française du 19e siècle, de nos jours, les historiens d’art le considèrent comme un peintre d’histoire (Peinture d’Histoire). Dans les deux contextes, les images sont les reflets de ses pensées, son imagination et son caractère émotionnel.Cette situation lui permet de réfléchir sur la mort et la vie étérnelle pour les refléter dans ses oeuvres. Mots-clés : Gustave Moreau, la mort, mythologie, Oedipe, Sphinx, peinture d’histoire Özet: Gustave Moreau’nun Yapıtlarında Ölüm Gustave Moreau 19. Yüzyıl Fransız resminde sembolist akımın temsilcileri arasında yer almışsa da günümüz sanat tarihçileri tarafından tarih ressamı (Peinture d’Histoire) olarak değerlendirilir. Her iki bağlamda da Moreau’nun yapıtlarında yer alan görsel imgeler; onun inançlarının, düşüncelerinin, imgeleminin ve huzursuz kişilik yapısının yansımalarıdır. Bu durum onun sıklıkla ölüm ve ölümsüzlük üzerinde düşünmesine ve bunu yapıtlarına yansıtmasına neden olmuştur. “Oidipus ve Sfenks”, “Yolcu (Oidipus Yolcu; Ölümün Karşısında Eşitlik)”, “Genç Adam ve Ölüm”, “Ölü Şairi Taşıyan Kentaur” ölüm kavramının belirgin olarak ortaya çıktığı yapıtlardır. Özellikle “Ölü Lirler” sanatçının ve sanatının bir ağıtı (requiem) olarak nitelendirilir. Öte yandan “Ölüm Turnuvanın Galibini Taçlandırıyor”da ölüm tümüyle tuale egemendir. -
Moreau's Materiality: Polymorphic Subjects, Degeneration, and Physicality Mary C
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2009 Moreau's Materiality: Polymorphic Subjects, Degeneration, and Physicality Mary C. Slavkin Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF VISUAL ARTS, THEATRE AND DANCE MOREAU’S MATERIALITY: POLYMORPHIC SUBJECTS, DEGENERATION, AND PHYSICALITY By MARY C. SLAVKIN A Thesis submitted to the Department of Art History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts Degree Awarded: Spring Semester, 2009 The Members of the Committee approve the Thesis of Mary Slavkin defended on March 30, 2009. ___________________________ Lauren Weingarden Professor Directing Thesis ___________________________ Richard Emmerson Committee Member ___________________________ Adam Jolles Committee Member Approved: _______________________________________________ Richard Emmerson, Chair, Department of Art History _______________________________________________ Sally McRorie, Dean, College of Visual Arts, Theatre and Dance The Graduate School has verified and approved the above named committee members. ii For David. Thanks for all the tea. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES..........................................................................................................v ABSTRACT.....................................................................................................................ix CHAPTER 1: Introduction...............................................................................................1 -
Bulfinch's Mythology
Bulfinch's Mythology Thomas Bulfinch Bulfinch's Mythology Table of Contents Bulfinch's Mythology..........................................................................................................................................1 Thomas Bulfinch......................................................................................................................................1 PUBLISHERS' PREFACE......................................................................................................................3 AUTHOR'S PREFACE...........................................................................................................................4 STORIES OF GODS AND HEROES..................................................................................................................7 CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................7 CHAPTER II. PROMETHEUS AND PANDORA...............................................................................13 CHAPTER III. APOLLO AND DAPHNEPYRAMUS AND THISBE CEPHALUS AND PROCRIS7 CHAPTER IV. JUNO AND HER RIVALS, IO AND CALLISTODIANA AND ACTAEONLATONA2 AND THE RUSTICS CHAPTER V. PHAETON.....................................................................................................................27 CHAPTER VI. MIDASBAUCIS AND PHILEMON........................................................................31 CHAPTER VII. PROSERPINEGLAUCUS AND SCYLLA............................................................34 -
Symbolism: 1880S-90S
Symbolism: 1880s-90s In reaction against both Realism and Impressionism, Symbolist painte rs s tressed art's subjec tive, sy mbo lic, and deco rative functions and turned to the mystical and occult in an attempt to evoke subjective states of mind by visual means. These notions were influenced by Romanticism and the Pre- Raphaelite Brotherhood, and were revived later in Surrealism. Leading exponents: Gustave Moreau, Odilon Redon, Puvis de Chavannes. Pierre Puvis de Chavannes Precursor of Symbolism His subject matter - religious themes, allegories, mythologies, and historical events - was clearly in keeping with the academic tradition. Summer, 1891 . Oil on canvas. 4’11” X7’ 7” Puvis's paintings exhibited a serene and poetic range of feeling. His figures frequently seem to be wrapped in an aura of ritualistic mystery, as though they belonggp in a private world of dreams or visions. Pale colors and flat , subdued color areas. Beheading of St. John the Baptist, 1869, oil on canvas, 48 x 64” The subject is loosely mythological. In the center of the composition, Puvis chose to represent the three Plastic Arts —ppg,p,ainting, sculpture, and architecture — surrounded by the nine muses of classical antiquity and three androgynous youths making garlands. PIERRE PUVIS DE CHAVANNES, The Sacred Grove 1884. Oil on canvas, 2’ 11 1/2” x 6’ 10”. The Art Institute of Chicago. GEORGES SEURAT, A Sunday on La Grande Jatte 1884–1886. Oil on canvas, approx. 6’ 9” ´ 10’. The Art Institute of Chicago. With its geometrically structured order, airless tranquility, and timelessness, the painting appealed directly to the visual imagination of the young Georges Seurat, who saw it at 1884, just before he began work on Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte, PIERRE PUVIS DE CHAVANNES, The Sacred Grove 1884. -
OLYMPUS PARODIED and the JEWELLED GODS Delivered Wednesday, April 5, 1978
The Messenger Lectures Cornell University, Ithaca, NY REVIVAL AND METAMORPHOSES OF THE GODS IN NINETEENTH CENTURY ART AND LITERATURE by JEAN SEZNEC The Marshal Foch Professor of French Literature, Emeritus University of Oxford LECTURE V OLYMPUS PARODIED AND THE JEWELLED GODS Delivered Wednesday, April 5, 1978 In the years between 1850 and 1860, there was a controversy, or rather a series of controversies, about mythological subjects in art. The critics of the Salons kept asking the general question: “are heroic or religious themes still acceptable?” “Is a return to these themes really possible, and desirable? Castagnary wondered at the Salon of 1857, is humanity finished with these two sources of inspiration? If there is to be a religious or mythological art of the future, it should present new motifs, full of intimate and penetrating poetry. That Salon of 1857 was in fact considered as the cradle of the so-called humanitarian art “le berceau de l’art humanitaire.” From now on, humanity should be the only symbol, the only religion. No complex symbolism of pagan or Christian art, no more understandable to the Chinese than their dragons and fantastic monsters are for the western man. Pagan and catholic allegories are impenetrable to foreigners, and equally indifferent to the modern spirit of the people which they serve. Courbet, writing in 1866, was even more explicit. He spoke of course as the founder of realism – now realistic art was essentially – in Courbet’s own words – a protest, a reaction against paganism. Greek and Roman art, the Renaissance, Catholicism, the gods and the demi- gods. -
Bulfinch's Mythology the Age of Fable by Thomas Bulfinch
1 BULFINCH'S MYTHOLOGY THE AGE OF FABLE BY THOMAS BULFINCH Table of Contents PUBLISHERS' PREFACE ........................................................................................................................... 3 AUTHOR'S PREFACE ................................................................................................................................. 4 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 7 ROMAN DIVINITIES ............................................................................................................................ 16 PROMETHEUS AND PANDORA ............................................................................................................ 18 APOLLO AND DAPHNE--PYRAMUS AND THISBE CEPHALUS AND PROCRIS ............................ 24 JUNO AND HER RIVALS, IO AND CALLISTO--DIANA AND ACTAEON--LATONA AND THE RUSTICS .................................................................................................................................................... 32 PHAETON .................................................................................................................................................. 41 MIDAS--BAUCIS AND PHILEMON ....................................................................................................... 48 PROSERPINE--GLAUCUS AND SCYLLA ............................................................................................. 53 PYGMALION--DRYOPE-VENUS -
Mythological and Historical Themes
Mythological, Allegorical and Historical Themes Page: 1 / 125 Themes of Mythology, Ancient History and of Allegories in the Art of Painting René Jean-Paul Dewil Copyright © René Dewil May 2008 Mythological, Allegorical and Historical Themes Page: 2 / 125 Copyright Clause Copyright © René Jean-Paul Dewil 2008 René Jean-Paul Dewil is identified as the sole author of this work. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be altered without the written permission of the author. The ebook may be copied in electronic or other forms for personal use only. It may not be printed, introduced in any retrieval system, electronic or otherwise, photocopied or otherwise recorded without the prior written permission of the author. The only system where the ebook may be retrieved from is the Internet website www.theartofpainting.be, which holds the only and original text acknowledged by the author. This publication remains under copyright. Copyright © René Dewil May 2008 Mythological, Allegorical and Historical Themes Page: 3 / 125 Introduction Painters have used many mythological themes as well as themes of history. The aim of the following is to classify the paintings according to those themes and sub-themes. The paintings are classified according to main themes, called macro themes, and then they are further classified within each macro theme to micro themes. The themes have been discovered by the classification of tens of thousands of paintings presented in the main museum of the world. A list of these paintings, plus their classification in macro themes and micro themes is available in Microsoft Excel © spreadsheet format (see the Internet site www.theartofpainting.be ). -
(1847-1898). Du Realisme Balzacien a L'oeuvre D'art« Decadente »
POETIQUE DE LA MAISON-MUSEE DANS LA SECONDE MOITIE DU DIX-NEUVIEME SIECLE (1847-1898). Du realisme balzacien a l'oeuvre d'art« decadente » (Spine title : Poetique de la maison-musee (1847-1898)) (Thesis format: Monograph) by Bertrand Bourgeois Graduate Program in French A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Faculty of Graduate Studies The University of Western Ontario London, Ontario, Canada © Bertrand Bourgeois 2007 Library and Bibliotheque et 1*1 Archives Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-39246-1 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-39246-1 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives and Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par Plntemet, prefer, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans loan, distribute and sell theses le monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, worldwide, for commercial or non sur support microforme, papier, electronique commercial purposes, in microform, et/ou autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. this thesis. -
The Pennsylvania State University the Graduate School College Of
The Pennsylvania State University The Graduate School College of Arts and Architecture THEORY, PRACTICE, AND COMPETITION IN THE VISUAL ARTS: THE FORTUNES OF THE PARAGONE IN FRENCH AND BRITISH NINETEENTH-CENTURY ART A Dissertation in Art History by Sarah Jordan Lippert © 2009 Sarah Jordan Lippert Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy May 2009 The dissertation of Sarah Jordan Lippert was reviewed and approved by the following: Brian Curran Associate Professor of Art History Chair of Graduate Programs in Art History Dissertation Adviser Chair of Committee Sylvia Neely Associate Professor of History Jeanne Porter Professor Emeritus of Art History Elizabeth Walters Associate Professor of Art History *Signatures are on file in the Graduate School. ii Abstract My topic springs from many years of studying the paragone, which is the ‘comparison’ or rivalry between the arts, such as that between poets and painters, painters and sculptors, or aesthetic theorists and visual artists. Typically artists have been motivated to participate in the paragone during crises, such as changes to the hierarchy of the arts, shifting aesthetic theories, cultural and social changes to the artist's status, personal doubt, or political activism and patriotic endeavours. This dissertation addresses the lack of scholarship addressing the paragone's survival in the nineteenth century. Rapid changes to the nineteenth-century art world contributed to the paragone's significance in this century especially. The shifting aesthetic theories and ideologies of the Royal Academy of Fine Arts, the Académie des beaux-arts, and the École des beaux- arts resulted in the great instability of artistic genres, and waning respect for traditional artistic institutions, such as the Salon, thereby affecting both professional and public opinion regarding art's value. -
The Historical Context of Handel's Semele
The Historical Context of Handel's Semele John K. Andrews Queens’ College This dissertation is submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy March, 2007 [Corrected version, October 2007] Declarations and Statements: This dissertation is the result of my own work and includes nothing which is the outcome of work done in collaboration except where specifically indicated in the text. None of the material in this thesis has been submitted for any other qualification. This thesis does not exceed the word limit of 80,000 words, as stipulated by the Faculty of History. A summary of the thesis is given on pages 4-5 of the introduction. Acknowledgements I would like to take this opportunity to thank my supervisor, Tim Blanning, for all of his guidance, advice, and support over the course of my research. I would also like to thank Ruth Smith for her help in finalising the topic and for her support, both emotional and practical, over the last four years. I have also received much advice and support from colleagues working in closely related fields and in particular I would like to thank Michael Burden, Andrew Thompson and Hannah Smith. I would like to thank Sir Charles Mackerras for access to his collection of Handel scores and his support early on in my research, Laurence Cummings and John La Bouchardier for allowing me to observe rehearsals for the English National Opera production of Semele in 2005, and the wonderful members of the Cannons Scholars for allowing me to explore much of this music in performance. I would also like to thank Colin Collinson, Nicholas Cranfield and Clare Arthurs for their patient and thorough proofreading of the dissertation’s final drafts, the staff of the British Library, the Cambridge University Library and the Staats-und Universitätsbibliothek, Hamburg for their efficient and expert assistance, my family for their love, support and encouragement, and finally and most importantly I would like to thank Susan for supporting me through the past four years in more ways than are imaginable. -
Semelejohn Eccles
SEMELEJOHN ECCLES ACADEMY OF ANCIENT MUSIC CAMBRIDGE HANDEL OPERA JULIAN PERKINS ANNA DENNIS RICHARD BURKHARD HELEN CHARLSTON WILLIAM WALLACE AOIFE MISKELLY HÉLOÏSE BERNARD GRAEME BROADBENT JONATHAN BROWN RORY CARVER CHRISTOPHER FOSTER BETHANY HORAK-HALLETT JOLYON LOY JAMES RHOADS SEMELE (/ˈsɛmɪli/; Greek: Σεμέλη Semelē) 1 | | 2 an opera composed by JOHN ECCLES to a libretto by WILLIAM CONGREVE 3 | | 4 ACADEMY OF ANCIENT MUSIC Julian Perkins 5 | | 6 GODS Jupiter King of the Gods Richard Burkhard Juno Queen of the Gods Helen Charlston Iris handmaid to Juno Héloïse Bernard Cupid God of Love Bethany Horak-Hallett Somnus God of Sleep Christopher Foster Apollo Sun God and God of Prophecy Jolyon Loy The first surviving page of John Eccles’ autograph score of Semele. This is heard on this album from the fifth bar of Ah me! What Refuge now is left me?, sung here by Anna Dennis as Semele [track 05, CD1]. Library of the Royal College of Music, MS.183, f.1r | 8 MORTALS Cadmus King of Thebes Jonathan Brown Semele daughter of Cadmus Anna Dennis Ino sister of Semele Aoife Miskelly Athamas a prince of Boeotia William Wallace Chief Priest Graeme Broadbent Second Priest Rory Carver Third Priest James Rhoads First Augur Rory Carver Portrait of William Congreve, 1670-1729, by Sir Godfrey Kneller; National Portrait Gallery, London Second Augur Oil on canvas, 91cm x 71cm, 1709 James Rhoads | 10 ACADEMY OF ANCIENT MUSIC Leader Bojan Čičić Continuo bass violin Jonathan Rees bass viol Reiko Ichise harpsichords Julian Perkins & Peter Holman theorbo, guitar William