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Phylogenetic Reconstruction of the Evolution of Stylar Polymorphisms in Narcissus (Amaryllidaceae)1
American Journal of Botany 91(7): 1007±1021. 2004. INVITED SPECIAL PAPER PHYLOGENETIC RECONSTRUCTION OF THE EVOLUTION OF STYLAR POLYMORPHISMS IN NARCISSUS (AMARYLLIDACEAE)1 SEAN W. G RAHAM2,4 AND SPENCER C. H. BARRETT3 2UBC Botanical Garden and Centre for Plant Research, 6804 SW Marine Drive, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 1Z4; and 3Department of Botany, University of Toronto, 25 Willcocks Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3B2 We investigated the origin of stylar polymorphisms in Narcissus, which possesses a remarkable range of stylar conditions and diverse types of ¯oral morphology and pollination biology. Reconstruction of evolutionary change was complicated by incomplete resolution of trees inferred from two rapidly evolving chloroplast regions, but we bracketed reconstructions expected on the fully resolved plastid- based tree by considering all possible resolutions of polytomies on the shortest trees. Stigma-height dimorphism likely arose on several occasions in Narcissus and persisted across multiple speciation events. As proposed in published models, this rare type of stylar polymorphism is ancestral to distyly. While there is no evidence in Narcissus that dimorphism preceded tristyly, a rapid transition between them may explain the lack of a phylogenetic footprint for this evolutionary sequence. The single instances of distyly and tristyly in Narcissus albimarginatus and N. triandrus, respectively, are clearly not homologous, an evolutionary convergence unique to Amaryllidaceae. Floral morphology was likely an important trigger for the evolution of stylar polymorphisms: Concentrated-changes tests indicate that a long, narrow ¯oral tube may have been associated with the emergence of stigma-height dimorphism and that this type of tube, in combination with a deep corona, likely promoted, or at least was associated with, the parallel origins of heterostyly. -
Estrategia Nacional De Conservación Y Utilización De Parientes Silvestres De Los Cultivos (PSC) Y Plantas Silvestres De Uso Alimentario (PSUA) (Borrador)
Estrategia Nacional de Conservación y Utilización de Parientes Silvestres de los Cultivos (PSC) y Plantas Silvestres de Uso Alimentario (PSUA) (Borrador) AUTORES Índice Acrónimos, abreviaturas y siglas ...........................................................................................i 1. Antecedentes ............................................................................................................... 1 2. Marco jurídico .............................................................................................................. 7 Internacional ....................................................................................................................... 7 Europeo .............................................................................................................................. 9 Nacional ............................................................................................................................ 11 3. Ámbito de aplicación .................................................................................................. 16 4. Diagnóstico de la situación actual ............................................................................... 19 Análisis de diversidad ........................................................................................................ 19 Evaluación del estado de conservación ............................................................................... 20 In situ ............................................................................................................................... -
Memòria CMBMM 2017B
INDICADORS DE L’ESTAT DE LA BIODIVERSITAT I PROPOSTA DE SEGUIMENTS A LLARG TERMINI EN ECOSISTEMES MEDITERRANIS APLICACIÓ AL PARC NATURAL DE SANT LLORENÇ DEL MUNT CENTRE PILOT DE MONITORATGE DE LA BIODIVERSITAT DE MUNTANYES MEDITERRÀNIES ! ,*$%,! &/($ 1$(,*)+, ! -*.)! ,%./ ! EQUIP DE BIOLOGIA DE LA CONSERVACIÓ DEPARTAMENT DE BIOLOGIA EVOLUTIVA , ECOLOGIA I CIÈNCIES AMBIENTALS . & INSTITUT DE RECERCA DE LA BIODIVERSITAT -IRBIO UNIVERSITAT DE BARCELONA ,%.%1 ,%!3%/! 4237! Nota: Aquesta memòria s’ha realitzat en el marc del ‘Conveni específic de col ·laboració entre la Diputació de Barcelona, la Universitat de Barcelona i la Fundació Bosch i Gimpera, per desenvolupar al Pla Anual de 2016 del Centre Pilot de Monitoratge de la Biodiversitat de Muntanyes Mediterrànies: elaboració d’indicadors de canvi ambiental, protocols de seguiment i aplicacions a la conservació’, així com amb l’ajuda de la Fundación Biodiversidad mitjançant la ‘Convocatoria de ayudas en régimen de concurrencia competitiva, para la realización de actividades en el ámbito de la biodiversidad terrestre, biodiversidad marina y litoral, el cambio climático y la calidad ambiental’. La informació i material gràfic d’aquest informe és propietat de l’Equip de Biologia de la Conservació de la Universitat de Barcelona i no pot ser reproduït sense l’autorització d’aquest. Cita recomanada: Puig-Gironès, R. & Real, J. (2017). Indicadors de l’estat de la biodiversitat i proposta de seguiments a llarg termini en ecosistemes mediterranis. Aplicació al Parc Natural de Sant Llorenç del Munt. Centre Pilot de Monitoratge de la Biodiversitat de Muntanyes Mediterrànies. Equip de Biologia de la Conservació. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals i IRBIO. -
A Three-Genome Five-Gene Comprehensive Phylogeny of The
1 A three-genome five-gene comprehensive phylogeny of the 2 bulbous genus Narcissus (Amaryllidaceae) challenges current 3 classifications and reveals multiple hybridization events 4 5 Isabel Marques1,2*, Javier Fuertes Aguilar3, Maria Amélia Martins-Louçao4, Farideh 5 3 6 Moharrek , Gonzalo Nieto Feliner 7 1Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, High Polytechnic School of 8 Huesca, University of Zaragoza, Carretera Cuarte km 1, 22071 Huesca, Spain. 9 2UBC Botanical Garden & Centre for Plant Research and Department of Botany, 10 University of British Columbia, 3529-6270 University Blvd, Vancouver BC V6T 1Z4, 11 Canada. 12 3Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 2, Madrid 28014, Spain. 13 4Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes. Faculdade de Ciências. 14 University of Lisbon. Lisbon, Portugal. 15 5Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Tarbiat Modares 16 University, Tehran 14115-154, Iran. 17 *Corresponding author: Isabel Marques ([email protected]) 18 19 Running title: A three-genome phylogeny of Narcissus 20 1 21 Abstract 22 Besides being one of the most popular ornamental bulbs in western horticulture, the 23 Mediterranean genus Narcissus has been the subject of numerous studies focusing on a 24 wide scope of topics, including cytogenetics, hybridization and the evolution of 25 polymorphic sexual systems. Phylogenetic hypotheses based on chloroplast data have 26 provided a backbone for the genus but a detailed phylogenetic framework is still 27 lacking. To fill this gap, we present a phylogenetic study of the genus using five 28 markers from three genomes: ndhF and matK (chloroplast DNA), cob and atpA 29 (mitochondrial DNA), and ITS (nuclear ribosomal DNA). -
Sabuco 10.Indd
INSTITUTO DE ESTUDIOS ALBACETENSES “DON JUAN MANUEL” EXCMA. DIPUTACIÓN DE ALBACETE NÚMERO 10 • SEPTIEMBRE 2014 Fotografía de cubierta: Acer granatense. Autor José Gómez Navarro. INSTITUTO DE ESTUDIOS ALBACETENSES “DON JUAN MANUEL” EXCMA. DIPUTACIÓN DE ALBACETE, ADSCRITO A LA CONFEDERACIÓN ESPAÑOLA DE CENTROS DE ESTUDIOS LOCALES. CSIC D.L.: AB-30/2001 I.S.S.N.: 1577-2969 Maquetación e Impresión: Ruiz del Amo, S. L. Parque Empresarial Campollano C/. D, N.º 14, Nave 18 02007 Albacete [email protected] ARTÍCULOS Número Páginas Año 10 7-33 2014 PLANTAS DE INTERÉS DEL NE DE LA PROVINCIA DE ALBACETE E INMEDIACIONES DE LA PROVINCIA DE VALENCIA. VIII Por José GÓMEZ NAVARRO (1) Pedro Pablo FERRER GALLEGO (2) Roberto ROSELLÓ GIMENO (3) Arturo VALDÉS FRANZI (4) Emilio LAGUNA LUMBRERAS (2) Juan Bautista PERIS GISBERT (5) Enrique SANCHIS DUATO (6) Recibido: 1 de abril de 2013 Aprobado: 13 de febrero de 2014 (1) Instituto Botánico, Sección de Sistemática y Etnobotánica. Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha. Avenida de La Mancha s/n. E-02071 Albacete. Correo electrónico: jgon0141@ yahoo.es (2) Servicio de Espacios Naturales y Biodiversidad, Centro para la Investigación y Experi- mentación Forestal de la Generalitat Valenciana (CIEF). Avda. Comarques del País Va- lencia, 114. E-46930. Quart de Poblet (Valencia). Correo electrónico: fl [email protected] (3) Dpto. de Botánica. (Facultad de Farmacia). Univ. de Valencia. Avda. Vicent Andrés Es- tellés, s/n. E-46100 Burjasot (Valencia). Correo electrónico: [email protected] (4) Instituto Botánico, Sección de Sistemática y Etnobotánica. Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha. Avenida de La Mancha s/n. -
Bulbous Plants in the Iberian Peninsula. the Collection of the Royal Botanical Garden Madrid
Horticulture International Journal Research Article Open Access Bulbous plants in the Iberian Peninsula. The collection of the Royal Botanical Garden Madrid Abstract Volume 4 Issue 1 - 2020 168 species of bulbous from Liliaceae, Amaryllidaceae and Iridaceae families are found Silvia Villegas, Carlos Aedo, Ramón Morales in the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands, 16 of them are introduced, numerous Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC. Plaza de Murillo 2. 28014 Madrid, endemic and subendemic (also from the other side of the Pyrenees in France). The living Spain bulb collection at the Royal Botanic Garden Madrid conserves and manages most of the species growing in the wild in the Iberian Peninsula. Correspondence: Ramón Morales, Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC. Plaza de Murillo 2. 28014 Madrid, Spain, Tel 914203017, Fax Keywords: bulbous, living collection, iberian peninsula, liliaceae, amaryllidaceae, 914200157, Email iridaceae Received: December 20, 2019 | Published: January 30, 2020 Introduction Iridaceae family have recently established themselves in the wild, like Ixia paniculata, Watsonia meriana, Freesia refracta, Freesia alba The geophites in the sense of Raunkiaer are herbaceous perennial and Crocosmia × crocosmiflora. Sisyrinchium, with 2 species living plants with its perennating buds below the ground. They can be in the Iberian Peninsula, has been introduced from North America rhizomes, tubers, bulbs and corms, these last solid bulbs almost and occurs in a few localities in Spain. All the bulbous plants species 1 without cataphylls. These types of plants are very important in the of the three families are included in Table 2. In the case of endemic Mediterranean region, because their biological cycle is well adapted (e) and subendemic (s), subspecies are also included. -
Narcissus Dubius, Narcisse Douteux
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ ISSN 2307-8235 (online) IUCN 2008: T13146983A18614100 Scope: Global & Mediterranean Language: English Narcissus dubius, Narcisse Douteux Assessment by: Véla, E., Carapeto, A., Pinto Cruz, C., García Murillo, P.G., Ríos Ruiz, S. & Fraga i Arquimbau, P. View on www.iucnredlist.org Citation: Véla, E., Carapeto, A., Pinto Cruz, C., García Murillo, P.G., Ríos Ruiz, S. & Fraga i Arquimbau, P. 2018. Narcissus dubius. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T13146983A18614100. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T13146983A18614100.en Copyright: © 2018 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale, reposting or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission from the copyright holder. For further details see Terms of Use. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is produced and managed by the IUCN Global Species Programme, the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC) and The IUCN Red List Partnership. The IUCN Red List Partners are: Arizona State University; BirdLife International; Botanic Gardens Conservation International; Conservation International; NatureServe; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Sapienza University of Rome; Texas A&M University; and Zoological Society of London. If you see any errors or have any questions or suggestions on what is shown in this document, please provide us with feedback so that we can correct or extend the information provided. THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ Taxonomy Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Plantae Tracheophyta Liliopsida Asparagales Amaryllidaceae Taxon Name: Narcissus dubius Gouan Synonym(s): • Hermione dubia (Gouan) Haw. -
The Rock Garden 138 Garden Rock The
January 2017 THE ROCK GARDEN 138 THE ROCK GARDEN 1 – 138 XXXV Part Volume Fritillaria imperialis. For copyright reasons, electronic members may only view the original cover image at https://www.royalcollection.org.uk/collection/924280/narcissus- radiiflorus-narcissus-poeticus-crown-imperial-fritillaria January 2017 Postal Subscriptions from 1st October, 2016 Postal subscriptions are payable annually by October and provide membership of the SRGC until 30th September of the following year. Subscription Rates UK Overseas Grrrr & TTTlrlmaaa WTllliia HHlidTyy Single annual £18 £23 Junior £3 £7 (under 18 on 1st Oct) Family £21 £25 (Two adults and up to two children under 18 on 1st Oct) Three year subscriptions are available at three times the above annual rates. Renewals for three year subscriptions may only be made at the end of the three year period. All subscription payments to the club must be made in GB Pounds Sterling. Cheques should be made payable to ‘The Scottish Rock Garden Club’ and must be drawn on a UK bank. Subscription payments may be made through the post by Visa or Mastercard providing the following information is sent: The long number on the card The name of the cardholder as shown on the card The card expiry date The cv2 3 digit number (from back of the card) The cardholder’s signature. Visa, Mastercard and Paypal subscription payments may also be made via the secure order form on the Club’s website at www.srgc.net No card details whatsoever are retained by the Club after the transaction, whether sent by post or through the web site. -
Evolution of the Species of Narcissus: a Review Dr
4 The Daffodil Journal: Evolution of the Species Narcissus Evolution of the Species of Narcissus: A Review Dr. John David Introduction Abílio Fernandes published a paper in 1975 in which he laid out his ideas about the evolution of species in the genus Narcissus. It was, to some extent, the summation of his many years of research on the genus and one that relied heavily on chromosome data. The paper, of course, predates the application of molecular analysis to problems of evolution and systemat‑ ics that took place from the 1990s onwards. What is perhaps remarkable is how much of the system put forward by Fernandes remains valid today. Remarkable because observations made by Fernandes in that paper seem to foreshadow the complexities of the evolution of daffodils that molecular data have revealed. Any discussion about the evolution of species has to begin with the age‑old problem of “splitters” and “lumpers”: a problem that has had its consequences for Narcissus and as a result caused much confusion among those who are not taxonomists, but like to study the genus in the wild or want to use the correct names. It should be self‑evident that there is no hard and fast rule on whether someone’s new species is acceptable or not; nor is there a supreme authority sitting in judgement on any new species that are proposed. The only tests are the strength of the supporting evidence and acceptance by those who work with the genus. Splitters tend to give greater weight to minor variations which lumpers will tend to regard as part of a continuous range of variation that can be encompassed within a spe‑ cies. -
Nouvelles Données Sur La Taxonomie Des Pins De La Tourbière Du Pinet (Aude) Michel Bartoli, Jeanne Bodin, Bruno Fady
Nouvelles données sur la taxonomie des pins de la tourbière du Pinet (Aude) Michel Bartoli, Jeanne Bodin, Bruno Fady To cite this version: Michel Bartoli, Jeanne Bodin, Bruno Fady. Nouvelles données sur la taxonomie des pins de la tourbière du Pinet (Aude). IX. Colloqui Internacional de Botànica Pirenaico-cantàbrica, Jul 2010, Ordino, Andorre. 476 p. hal-02748715 HAL Id: hal-02748715 https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02748715 Submitted on 3 Jun 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Botànica Pirenaico-cantàbrica Actes del IX Col·loqui Internacional de Botànica Pirenaico-cantàbrica a Ordino, Andorra Consell editorial Josep M. Ninot (editor) Empar Carrillo Xavier Font Ignasi Soriano Joan Vallès Marta Domènech Manel Niell revisors CientífiCs Carmen Acedo (Universitat de León), Idoia Biurrun (Universitat de Bilbao), Montserrat Brugués (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra), Jordi Carreras (Universitat de Barcelona), Empar Carrillo (Universitat de Barcelona), Josep A. Conesa (Universitat de Lleida), José A. Fernández Prieto (Oviedo), Xavier Font (Universitat de Barcelona), Daniel Gómez (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, CSIC, Jaca), Mercedes Herrera (Universitat de Bilbao), Félix Llamas (Universitat de León), Ramon M. Masalles (Universitat de Barcelona), Josep M. -
Flower Size-Number Trade-Offs and the Evolution of Floral Display in Animal
FLOWER SIZE-NUMBER TRADE-OFFS AND THE EVOLUTION OF FLORAL DISPLAY IN ANIMAL-POLLINATED PLANTS by Anne Catherine Worley A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Department of Botany University of Toronto @ Copyright by Anne Catherine Worley 2000 National Library BiMiottièque nationale du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services services bibliographiques The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive Licence allowing the exclusive permettant à la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or seii reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microfonn, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la fome de microfiche/fiim, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantiai extracts fiom it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or othenvise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. The variety of flowers in animai-pollinated plants suggests a history of strong and diverse selection. One neglected aspect of this divenity isjloral display, the size, nurnber, and arrangement of flowers. The evolution of floral display should reflect pollinator-mediated selection and life-history tradesffs imposed by finite resources. Although flower size is expected to Vary negatively with flower number, variable resources could cause positive relations between these traits. -
Vol. 79 Valencia, III-2021 FLORA MONTIBERICA
FLORA MONTIBERICA Publicación periódica especializada en trabajos sobre la flora del Sistema Ibérico Vol. 79 Valencia, III-2021 FLORA MONTIBERICA Volumen 79 Gonzalo Mateo Sanz, ed. Valencia y Jaca, marzo de 2021 (Distribución electrónica el 2 de marzo de 2021) FLORA MONTIBERICA Publicación independiente sobre temas relacionados con la flora y la vegetación (plantas vasculares) de la Península Ibérica, especialmente de la Cordillera Ibérica y tierras vecinas. Fundada en diciembre de 1995, se publican tres volúmenes al año con una periodicidad cuatrimestral. Editor y redactor general: Gonzalo Mateo Sanz. Jardín Botánico. Universidad de Valencia. C/ Quart, 80. E-46008 Valencia. C.e.: [email protected] Redactor adjunto: Javier Fabado Alós (Jardín Botánico, Universidad de Valencia) Redactor página web y editor adjunto: José Luis Benito Alonso (Jolube Consultor Botánico y Editor, Jaca. www.jolube.es). Edición en Internet: www.floramontiberica.org, donde están las normas de publicación. Flora Montiberica.org es la primera revista de botánica en español que ofrece de forma gratuita todos sus contenidos a través de la red. Consejo editorial: Antoni Aguilella Palasí (Universidad de Valencia) Juan A. Alejandre Sáenz (Herbarium Alejandre, Vitoria) Vicente J. Arán Redó (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid) Manuel Benito Crespo Villalba (Universidad de Alicante) Fermín del Egido Mazuelas (Universidad de León) José María de Jaime Lorén (Universidad Cardenal Herrera−CEU, Moncada) Emilio Laguna Lumbreras (Departamento de Medio Ambiente. Gobierno de la Comunidad Valenciana) M. Felisa Puche Pinazo (Universidad de Valencia) Editan: Flora Montiberica (Valencia) y Jolube Consultor Botánico y Editor (Jaca) ISSN papel: 1138–5952 — ISSN edición internet: 1988–799X Depósito Legal: V-5097-1995 Impreso en España por Quares DOI vol.