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A Beginner's Guide to Freebasic
A Beginner’s Guide to FreeBasic Richard D. Clark Ebben Feagan A Clark Productions / HMCsoft Book Copyright (c) Ebben Feagan and Richard Clark. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License". The source code was compiled under version .17b of the FreeBasic compiler and tested under Windows 2000 Professional and Ubuntu Linux 6.06. Later compiler versions may require changes to the source code to compile successfully and results may differ under different operating systems. All source code is released under version 2 of the Gnu Public License (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html). The source code is provided AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Microsoft Windows®, Visual Basic® and QuickBasic® are registered trademarks and are copyright © Microsoft Corporation. Ubuntu is a registered trademark of Canonical Limited. 2 To all the members of the FreeBasic community, especially the developers. 3 Acknowledgments Writing a book is difficult business, especially a book on programming. It is impossible to know how to do everything in a particular language, and everyone learns something from the programming community. I have learned a multitude of things from the FreeBasic community and I want to send my thanks to all of those who have taken the time to post answers and examples to questions. -
Basicatom Syntax Manual Basicatom Syntax Manual
BasicATOMBasicATOM SyntaxSyntax ManualManual Unleash The Power Of The Basic Atom Version 2.2.1.3 Warranty Basic Micro warranties its products against defects in material and workmanship for a period of 90 days. If a defect is discovered, Basic Micro will, at our discretion repair, replace, or refund the purchase price of the product in question. Contact us through the support system at http://www.basicmicro.com No returns will be accepted without the proper authorization. Copyrights and Trademarks Copyright© 1999-2004 by Basic Micro, Inc. All rights reserved. PICmicro® is a trademark of Microchip Technology, Inc. MBasic, The Atom and Basic Micro are registered trademarks of Basic Micro Inc. Other trademarks mentioned are registered trademarks of their respec- tive holders. Disclaimer Basic Micro cannot be held responsible for any incidental, or consequential damages resulting from use of products manufactured or sold by Basic Micro or its distributors. No products from Basic Micro should be used in any medical devices and/or medical situations. No product should be used in a life support situation. Contacts Web: http://www.basicmicro.com Discussion List A web based discussion board is maintained at http://www.basicmicro.com Updates In our continuing effort to provide the best and most innovative products, software updates are made available by contacting us at http://www.basicmicro.com Table of Contents 5 Table of Contents Contents Introduction .................................................12 What is the BasicATOM ? ............................................................... -
Pet Pointers
RANDOM REMARKS Concerning RND(X): Memory locations 218-222 store previous random number, in usual PET notation: R = ((((PEEK(222)/256 + PEEK) (221))/256 + PEEK(220))/256 + PEEK(219))/256 + .5)*2t (PEEK(218)— 128) To “randomize,” try a statement like “X=RND(—TI).” Don’t use the re SPOT sulting X, but call RND(l) thereafter. The Society of PET Owners and Trainers (RND(negative # ) fills memory loca tions 218-222 with a scrambled-bytes version of the argument.) Mark Zimmermann Pasadena, CA PET VANCOUVER PETS The Vancouver PET Users Group recently POINTERS held their second meeting. The success of the PET has caught us all by surprise. The attendance at our second meeting • • • was over double the first, with some 40 owners and 15 PETs. The Commodore PET LISTING CONVENTIONS dealers indicate that there are many more PETters who are not aware of our group. PET Program listings in People’s Com Interested persons should phone Rick puters employ the following conventionsLeon at: (home: (604) 734-2060); to represent characters that are difficult (work: (604) 324-0505). They can also to print on a standard printer: Whenever write to: square brackets appear in the listing, neither the brackets nor the text they Vancouver PET Users Group enclose should be typed literally. Instead, Box 35353 Station E the text between the brackets should be Vancouver, BC translated to keystrokes. For example, Canada [CLR] means type the CLR key, [3 DOWN] means [DOWN, DOWN, DOWN] The club format includes a short presen i.e., press the first CRSR key three times. -
Hp-71 Basic Made Easy
–Page 1 – HP-71 BASIC MADE EASY by Joseph Horn Copyright 1985, SYNTHETIX P.O. Box 1080 Berkeley, CA 94701-1080 U.S.A. Printed in the United States of America –Page 2 – HP-71 BASIC MADE EASY by Joseph Horn Published by: SYNTHETIX All rights reserved. This book, either in whole or in part, may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical without the written consent of the publisher. The programs contained herein may be reproduced for personal use. Permission is hereby given to reproduce short portions of this book for the purposes of review. Library of Congress Card Catalog Number: 84-51753 ISBN: 0-9612174-3-X This electronic form of the book was last edited by the author on 9 February 2019. Please inform him of typos and errors so that they can be corrected: [email protected] – Page 3 – TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ................................................................. 5 Chapter 1: The Three Modes ......................................................... 8 Chapter 2: CALC Mode................................................................... 12 Chapter 3: Keyboard BASIC Mode .............................................. 44 Chapter 4: BASIC Vocabulary....................................................... 50 Chapter 5: Variables ........................................................................ 53 Chapter 6: Files................................................................................. 79 Chapter 7: The Clock and Calendar ..............................................102 -
PDQ Manual.Pdf
CRESCENT SOFTWARE, INC. P.D.Q. A New Concept in High-Level Programming Languages Version 3.13 Entire contents Copyright © 1888-1983 by Ethan Winer and Crescent Software. P.D.Q. was conceived and written by Ethan Winer, with substantial contributions [that is, the really hard parts) by Robert L. Hummel. The example programs were written by Ethan Winer, Don Malin, and Nash Bly, with additional contributions by Crescent and Full Moon customers. The floating point math package was written by Paul Passarelli. This manual was written by Ethan Winer. The section that describes how to use P.O.Q. with assembly language was written by Hardin Brothers. Full Moon Software 34 Cedar Vale Drive New Milford, CT 06776 Sales: 860-350-6120 Support: 860-350-8188 (voice); 860-350-6130 [fax) Sixth printing. LICENSE AGREEMENT Crescent Software grants a license to use the enclosed software and printed documentation to the original purchaser. Copies may be made for back-up purposes only. Copies made for any other purpose are expressly prohibited, and adherence to this requirement is the sole responsibility of the purchaser. However, the purchaser does retain the right to sell or distribute programs that contain P.D.Q. routines, so long as the primary purpose of the included routines is to augment the software being sold or distributed. Source code and libraries for any component of the P.D.Q. program may not be distributed under any circumstances. This license may be transferred to a third party only if all existing copies of the software and documentation are also transferred. -
User Manual Contents
USER MANUAL CONTENTS WELCOME TO ATTACK OF THE PETSCII ROBOTS.......................................................................................3 COMMODORE PET..................................................................................................................................5 COMMODORE 64...................................................................................................................................6 GRAPHIC MODES ON C64.......................................................................................................................7 COMMODORE VIC 20..............................................................................................................................8 USING A SUPER NINTENDO CONTROLLER................................................................................................9 COMPARISON OF GRAPHIC MODES........................................................................................................10 HOW TO PLAY......................................................................................................................................12 TROUBLE SHOOTING............................................................................................................................12 SEARCHING FOR ITEMS.........................................................................................................................14 WEAPONS AND ITEMS..........................................................................................................................15 -
300 Baud Issue 03
#3 Well, well, well! We actually did it and we find ourselves back for another issue. #"6% Its been hard going but it is now complete and in your hands. Once again thanks to everyone that made this possible, the writers in particular who gave up their time and creative efforts. And another thanks to the people who came out of the woodwork between issues to offer VCF-GB REPORT a hand in other ways. All going well we will march on forwards, towards issue four, but AN EXHIBITOR’S PERSPECTIVE honestly, we cant do it without you. Really. MARK WICKENS Going back a bit to last issue, it is worth throwing out a “Congratulations!!!” to Derek, who won the Atomic Robot competition. Well done Derek for walking to the post office and being randomly chosen! From my perspective receiving the post cards, it very was nice seeing stamps from different parts of the world. It seems I can pretty much geek out about anything. Thanks for sharing. Anyway back to this issue. As always we As the cat winks at me from a cushion on the sofa, and Stevie Wonder sings have some things of ‘everything is all right’ I start penning my thoughts on the first ‘official’ Vintage interest to the newbie Computer Festival in the UK, *ever*. Having never quite made it to VCF-E (the and to the hardcore geek. At one end of European VCF held in Munich every year in the Spring) and after my own DEC the spectrum, Gavin Legacy Event in aid of the National Museum of Computing, it seemed appropriate Picknell returns to to show up with my DEC gear at an event geared firmly towards the masses. -
COMMODORE HOTLINE - What's New on the Commodore Scene 1 4
co mmodore COMPUTING international December 1SS2 £1.00 U S A S32.5Q MICROS FOR OPTICIANS CBM 64 MEMORY MAPS NEW BEGINNERS GUIDE WORD PROCESSING LIGHT PEN VICAID VIC Two sets of Fabulous Utilities in one! LIG H TPEN PROGRAMMERS TOOLKIT Gives extra commands: Auto, Number, Help, Delete, Change, DAMS PRICE T race, Step, LightPen, Breaketc. and ONLY MACHINE CODE MONITOR Gives Save, Memory Display, Load, Verify etc. Similar to TIM on PET. + VAT Examine the VICS ROM £ 1 7 .3 5 Needs DAMS RAM/ROM board or similar FOR PET £ 1 9 .9 5 vat 12" SCREEN £ 1 9 .9 5 + VAT VICMON RAM ’N ROM THE ULTIMATE BOARD PROGRAMING AID FOR THE VIC 3K RAM In Hires area. Also space for Full machine code VICAID and package with: VICMON Assembler, Dissassembler, programming aids Fill, Re-locate, Identify, Exchange, Compare, Printing, Dissassembler etc., etc. Needs DAMS RAM/ROM board or similar +VAT £ 1 9 .9 5 + VAT (Includes Cover) BUY THE 3K RAM N ROM BOARD WITH VICAID AND VICMON WITH MACHINE CODE MANUAL (WORTH £5.00) FROM MOS TECHNOLOGY FOR ONLY £67.85 + VAT AND GET A FREE VIC LIGHT PEN (WORTH £17.35) VIC REFERENCE GUIDE R.R.P. £14.95 DAMS PRICE £14.50 VIC STARTER KIT VIC 20 C2N Cassette Deck, 10 Blank Cassettes, User Manual, Vic Programmers Reference Guide, ANTIGLARE 1 Joystick. Worth£238.30 ONLY«^0 4 m A A SCREENS FOR PET L Z 1 4 . U U +v a t 40 Column (VAT INCL. PRICE = £244.62) £17.95 80 Column OR VIC 20 With free 3K RAM pack or £19.95 Super Cartridge Game ONLY £173.83 ALL PRICES PLUS VAT VDU VIEW THRU + VAT ACCESS & DAMS BUSINESS COMPUTERS LTD. -
Retromagazine 01 Eng.Pdf
Spring 2020: there’s a scent of change in the air SUMMARY <HIDDE N> Despite the frankly somewhat dark times we live in, this late spring brings many changes in our lives. Perhaps even finally a return to life as we know ◊ MISTER FPGA, one year later… Page 3 it, after the CoViD-19 nightmare. Even within our editorial initiative there ◊ Interview with Francesco Sblendorio Page 7 are no shortage of changes on the horizon. Indeed, many have already started or will soon be under way. ◊ FAST BASIC – a Locomotive Basic Page 14 compiler in CP/M Let's start with the name of your (hopefully) beloved magazine. From this issue the name of the magazine changes to RetroMagazine World. We ◊ Star Watcher Page 17 have been thrifty and modest: we have only added a small word ("World") ◊ Playing infinite lives with your C64 – Page 21 to our historical name, mostly in order to show our new intention to The challenge goes on address the entire international community and no longer only our numerous Italian readers. ◊ Retromath: Secret Codes Page 24 ◊ 3D Graphs with few lines in BASIC Page 27 How do we intend to do this? Well, actually, we already did it last May 2nd, with the release of issue zero of RetroMagazine English, a pilot publication ◊ Japan cronicles: A new Game & Watch? Page 32 entirely in English, dedicated to all the retrocomputing, retrogaming and retrocoding fans scattered all over the planet. These readers have long ◊ How I discovered RPG games on my Page 36 been asking us to bring in a "neutral" language (an official language, TI99/4A understandable to all) for the content and columns that for over two years ◊ KNIGHTMARE SAGA (MSX) Page 42 have been reaching Italian readers. -
Metadefender Core V4.19.0
MetaDefender Core v4.19.0 © 2019 OPSWAT, Inc. All rights reserved. OPSWAT®, MetadefenderTM and the OPSWAT logo are trademarks of OPSWAT, Inc. All other trademarks, trade names, service marks, service names, and images mentioned and/or used herein belong to their respective owners. Table of Contents About This Guide 14 Key Features of MetaDefender Core 15 1. Quick Start with MetaDefender Core 16 1.1. Installation 16 Basic setup 16 1.1.1. Configuration wizard 16 1.2. License Activation 22 1.3. Process Files with MetaDefender Core 22 2. Installing or Upgrading MetaDefender Core 23 2.1. Recommended System Configuration 23 Microsoft Windows Deployments 24 Unix Based Deployments 26 Data Retention 28 Custom Engines 28 Browser Requirements for the Metadefender Core Management Console 28 2.2. Installing MetaDefender 29 Installation 29 Installation notes 29 2.2.1. MetaDefender Core 4.18.0 or older 30 2.2.2. MetaDefender Core 4.19.0 or newer 33 2.3. Upgrading MetaDefender Core 38 Upgrading from MetaDefender Core 3.x to 4.x 38 Upgrading from MetaDefender Core older version to 4.18.0 (SQLite) 38 Upgrading from MetaDefender Core 4.18.0 or older (SQLite) to 4.19.0 or newer (PostgreSQL): 39 Upgrading from MetaDefender Core 4.19.0 to newer (PostgreSQL): 40 2.4. MetaDefender Core Licensing 41 2.4.1. Activating Metadefender Licenses 41 2.4.2. Checking Your Metadefender Core License 46 2.5. Performance and Load Estimation 47 What to know before reading the results: Some factors that affect performance 47 How test results are calculated 48 Test Reports 48 2.5.1. -
Ascii 1 Ascii
ASCII 1 ASCII El código ASCII (acrónimo inglés de American Standard Code for Information Interchange — (Código Estadounidense Estándar para el Intercambio de Información), pronunciado generalmente [áski], es un código de caracteres basado en el alfabeto latino tal como se usa en inglés moderno y en otras lenguas occidentales. Fue creado en 1963 por el Comité Estadounidense de Estándares (ASA, conocido desde 1969 como el Instituto Estadounidense de Estándares Nacionales, o ANSI) como una refundición o evolución de los conjuntos de códigos utilizados entonces en telegrafía. Más tarde, en 1967, se incluyeron las minúsculas, y se redefinieron algunos códigos de control para formar el Hay 95 caracteres ASCII imprimibles, numerados del 32 al 126. código conocido como US-ASCII. El código ASCII utiliza 7 bits para representar los caracteres, aunque inicialmente empleaba un bit adicional (bit de paridad) que se usaba para detectar errores en la transmisión. A menudo se llama incorrectamente ASCII a otros códigos de caracteres de 8 bits, como el estándar ISO-8859-1 que es una extensión que utiliza 8 bits para proporcionar caracteres adicionales usados en idiomas distintos al inglés, como el español. ASCII fue publicado como estándar por primera vez en 1967 y fue actualizado por última vez en 1986. En la actualidad define códigos para 33 caracteres no imprimibles, de los cuales la mayoría son caracteres de control obsoletos que tienen efecto sobre como se procesa el texto, más otros 95 caracteres imprimibles que les siguen en la numeración (empezando por el carácter espacio). Casi todos los sistemas informáticos actuales utilizan el código ASCII o una extensión compatible para representar textos y para el control de dispositivos que manejan texto. -
Metadefender Core V4.17.3
MetaDefender Core v4.17.3 © 2020 OPSWAT, Inc. All rights reserved. OPSWAT®, MetadefenderTM and the OPSWAT logo are trademarks of OPSWAT, Inc. All other trademarks, trade names, service marks, service names, and images mentioned and/or used herein belong to their respective owners. Table of Contents About This Guide 13 Key Features of MetaDefender Core 14 1. Quick Start with MetaDefender Core 15 1.1. Installation 15 Operating system invariant initial steps 15 Basic setup 16 1.1.1. Configuration wizard 16 1.2. License Activation 21 1.3. Process Files with MetaDefender Core 21 2. Installing or Upgrading MetaDefender Core 22 2.1. Recommended System Configuration 22 Microsoft Windows Deployments 22 Unix Based Deployments 24 Data Retention 26 Custom Engines 27 Browser Requirements for the Metadefender Core Management Console 27 2.2. Installing MetaDefender 27 Installation 27 Installation notes 27 2.2.1. Installing Metadefender Core using command line 28 2.2.2. Installing Metadefender Core using the Install Wizard 31 2.3. Upgrading MetaDefender Core 31 Upgrading from MetaDefender Core 3.x 31 Upgrading from MetaDefender Core 4.x 31 2.4. MetaDefender Core Licensing 32 2.4.1. Activating Metadefender Licenses 32 2.4.2. Checking Your Metadefender Core License 37 2.5. Performance and Load Estimation 38 What to know before reading the results: Some factors that affect performance 38 How test results are calculated 39 Test Reports 39 Performance Report - Multi-Scanning On Linux 39 Performance Report - Multi-Scanning On Windows 43 2.6. Special installation options 46 Use RAMDISK for the tempdirectory 46 3.