HISTORY, STORY, NARRATIVE ECAH/EUROMEDIA 2017 July 11–12, 2017 | Brighton, UK
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HISTORY, STORY, NARRATIVE ECAH/EUROMEDIA 2017 July 11–12, 2017 | Brighton, UK The European Conference on Arts & Humanities The European Conference on Media, Communication & Film Organised by The International Academic Forum “To Open Minds, To Educate Intelligence, To Inform Decisions” The International Academic Forum provides new perspectives to the thought-leaders and decision-makers of today and tomorrow by offering constructive environments for dialogue and interchange at the intersections of nation, culture, and discipline. Headquartered in Nagoya, Japan, and registered as a Non-Profit Organization 一般社( 団法人) , IAFOR is an independent think tank committed to the deeper understanding of contemporary geo-political transformation, particularly in the Asia Pacific Region. INTERNATIONAL INTERCULTURAL INTERDISCIPLINARY iafor The Executive Council of the International Advisory Board Mr Mitsumasa Aoyama Professor June Henton Professor Baden Offord Director, The Yufuku Gallery, Tokyo, Japan Dean, College of Human Sciences, Auburn University, Professor of Cultural Studies and Human Rights & Co- USA Director of the Centre for Peace and Social Justice Southern Cross University, Australia Lord Charles Bruce Professor Michael Hudson Lord Lieutenant of Fife President of The Institute for the Study of Long-Term Professor Frank S. Ravitch Chairman of the Patrons of the National Galleries of Economic Trends (ISLET) Professor of Law & Walter H. Stowers Chair in Law Scotland Distinguished Research Professor of Economics, The and Religion, Michigan State University College of Law Trustee of the Historic Scotland Foundation, UK University of Missouri, Kansas City Professor Richard Roth Professor Donald E. Hall Professor Koichi Iwabuchi Senior Associate Dean, Medill School of Journalism, Herbert J. and Ann L. Siegel Dean Professor of Media and Cultural Studies & Director of Northwestern University, Qatar Lehigh University, USA the Monash Asia Institute, Monash University, Australia Former Jackson Distinguished Professor of English Professor Monty P. Satiadarma and Chair of the Department of English Professor Sue Jackson Clinical Psychologist and Lecturer in Psychology & Professor of Lifelong Learning and Gender & Pro-Vice Former Dean of the Department of Psychology and Master of Teaching and Learning, Birkbeck, University Rector of the University, Tarumanugara University, Professor Arthur Stockwin of London, UK Indonesia Founding Director of the Nissan Institute for Japanese Studies & Emeritus Professor Mr Mohamed Salaheen The University of Oxford UK Professor Sir Geoffrey Lloyd Director, The United Nations World Food Programme, Senior Scholar in Residence, The Needham Research Japan & Korea Institute, Cambridge, UK Professor Chung-Ying Cheng Fellow and Former Master, Darwin College, University Mr Lowell Sheppard Professor of Philosophy, University of Hawai’i at of Cambridge Asia Pacific Director, HOPE International Manoa, USA Fellow of the British Academy Development Agency, Canada/Japan Editor-in-Chief, The Journal of Chinese Philosophy His Excellency Dr Drago Stambuk Professor Keith Miller Croatian Ambassador to Brazil, Brazil Professor Steve Cornwell Orthwein Endowed Professor for Lifelong Learning in Professor of English and Interdisciplinary Studies, the Science, University of Missouri-St.Louis, USA Professor Mary Stuart Osaka Jogakuin University, Osaka, Japan Vice-Chancellor, The University of Lincoln, UK Osaka Local Conference Chair Professor Kuniko Miyanaga Professor Gary Swanson Director, Human Potential Institute, Japan Distinguished Journalist-in-Residence & Mildred S. Professor A. Robert Lee Fellow, Reischauer Institute, Harvard University, USA Hansen Endowed Chair, The University of Northern Former Professor of English at Nihon University, Colorado, USA Tokyo from 1997 to 2011, previously long taught Professor Dennis McInerney at the University of Kent at Canterbury, UK Professor Jiro Takai Chair Professor of Educational Psychology and Co- Secretary General of the Asian Association for Social Director of the Assessment Research Centre Psychology & Professor of Social Psychology Professor Dexter Da Silva The Hong Kong Institute of Education, Hong Kong Graduate School of Education and Human Professor of Educational Psychology, Keisen University, SAR Tokyo, Japan Development, Nagoya University, Japan Professor Brian Daizen Victoria Professor Svetlana Ter Minasova Professor Georges Depeyrot Professor of English President of the Faculty of Foreign Languages and Professor and Director of Research & Member of the Fellow of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies Area Studies, Lomonosov Moscow State University Board of Trustees French National Center for Scientific Research Professor Yozo Yokota (CNRS) & L’Ecole Normale Superieure, Paris, France Professor Michiko Nakano Director of the Center for Human Rights Affairs, Japan Professor of English & Director of the Distance Former UN Special Rapporteur on Myanmar Professor Johannes Moenius Learning Center, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan Professor Kensaku Yoshida William R. and S. Sue Johnson Endowed Chair of Professor of English & Director of the Center for the Spatial Economic Analysis and Regional Planning Professor Thomas Brian Mooney Teaching of Foreign Languages in General Education, The University of Redlands School of Business, USA Professor of Philosophy Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan Head of School of Creative Arts and Humanities Professor of Philosophy and Head of School of Creative Arts and Humanities, Charles Darwin University, Australia The European Conference on Media, Communication & Film 2017 Official Conference Proceedings ISSN: 2188-9643 © The International Academic Forum 2017 The International Academic Forum (IAFOR) Sakae 1-16-26-201 Naka Ward, Nagoya, Aichi Japan 460-0008 ww.iafor.org Table of Contents Manufacturing Politicians: Angela Merkel's Image in the Spanish Press during the German Federal Elections Lorena R. Romero-Domínguez Miriam Suárez-Romero pp. 1 - 14 Documentary as Autoethnography: A Case Study Based on the Changing Surnames of Women Hande Çayır pp. 15 - 30 The Mythical Boer Hero: Deconstructing Ideology and Identity in Anglo- Boer War Films Anna-Marie Jansen van Vuuren pp. 31 - 41 “Monitoring” the Entire “Spectrum”: The Influence of Journalism Ideology on the Content Producers of a South African Public Radio Station’s Current Affairs Programmes Anna-Marie Jansen van Vuuren pp. 43 - 54 Different Histories, Different Narratives: ICT Uses as “Habitus”? Angeliki Monnier pp. 55 - 68 Perception and Construction of Children's Perspectives on Japanese Superheroes: A Comparative Study on the Ways Children in Singapore and Malaysia Appropriate Media Cultures Nunna Venkata Prasad Shanthi Balraj Baboo Ambigapathy Pandian pp. 69 - 78 Women as Reflected in Egyptian TV Commercials Nesrin El-Sherbini Salwa Darwish Iman Bastawisi Maha El-Tarabishi pp. 79 - 94 Theo Angelopoulos: “A Voyage in History, Time and Space” Iakovos Panagopoulos pp. 95 - 102 Bypassing the Camera: The Image Production Possibilities of Taiwanese Experimental Images Lin Hsin-I pp. 103 - 109 The Representation of History in the Feature Film “The Chronicle of Yerevan Days” Shmavon Azatyan pp. 111 - 120 Cinematic Representations of Girls Who Participate in African Political Conflicts Norita Mdege pp. 121 - 132 From Greatcoats to Gym Tunics: Reading History through Images of Women Playing Netball Margaret Henley pp. 133 - 148 The Uses of Instagram for Self-Presentation and Self-Promotion of Thai celebrities Pan Chatchaiyan pp. 149 - 161 Queer Approach to Homosexuality in Indian Culture Anuja Pandey pp. 163 - 176 Re-Thinking Politics in Film: Thai Independent Cinema After the Coup d’état 2014 Sopawan Boonnimitra pp. 177 - 189 The Dependence on International Film Festivals of Thai Independent Cinema Peerachai Kerdsint pp. 191 - 201 Lesbians (On Screen) Were not Meant to Survive Federica Fabbiani pp. 203 - 212 The European Conference on Media, Communication & Film 2017 Official Conference Proceedings Manufacturing Politicians: Angela Merkel's Image in the Spanish Press during the German Federal Elections Lorena R. Romero-Domínguez, University of Seville, Spain Miriam Suárez-Romero1, University of Seville, Spain The European Conference on Media, Communication & Film 2017 Official Conference Proceedings Abstract Spanish public opinion shows, according to sociological surveys, a disaffection towards the Chancellor of Germany, Angela Merkel. From the influence of the media on current prevailing opinion in society, this article analyzes the opinion pieces published in the Spanish reference press: El País, El Mundo and La Vanguardia. The period surrounding the last three federal elections in the German country is taken as temporal reference point. Through the methodological technique of content analysis applied to these texts, the investigation studies what kind of valuations are transmitted about a women erected as leader of Europe, who does not have the sympathy of the citizens of so-called peripheral countries. Aspects like the media ideological influence in the image creating process are also analyzed in order to establish whether a distorted image based on a negative-aspects approach has been created or not. Keywords: Angela Merkel, public opinion, Spanish press, economic crisis iafor The International Academic Forum www.iafor.org 1 FPU grant from the Spanish Ministry of Education, Science and Sports. ISSN: 2188-9643 1 The European Conference on Media, Communication & Film 2017 Official Conference Proceedings