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Chieftaincy and Development in Ghana: from Political Intermediaries to Neotraditional Development Brokers
Institut für Ethnologie und Afrikastudien Department of Anthropology and African Studies Arbeitspapiere / Working Papers Nr. 124 Johannes Knierzinger Chieftaincy and Development in Ghana: From Political Intermediaries to Neotraditional Development Brokers 2011 AP IFEAS 124/2011 Herausgegeben von / The Working Papers are edited by: Institut für Ethnologie und Afrikastudien, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Forum 6, D-55099 Mainz, Germany. Tel. +49-6131-3923720; Email: [email protected]; http://www.ifeas.uni-mainz.de http://www.ifeas.uni-mainz.de/workingpapers/Arbeitspapiere.html Geschäftsführende Herausgeberin / Managing Editor: Eva Spies ([email protected]) Copyright remains with the author. Bitte zitieren als / Please cite as: Knierzinger, Johannes, 2011: Chieftaincy and Development in Ghana: From Political Intermediaries to Neotraditional Development Brokers. Arbeitspapiere des Instituts für Ethnologie und Afrikastudien der Johannes Gutenberg- Universität Mainz (Working Papers of the Department of Anthropology and African Studies of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz) 124. <URL: http://www.ifeas.uni-mainz.de/workingpapers/AP124.pdf> Johannes Knierzinger: Chieftaincy and Development in Ghana: From Political Intermediaries to Neotraditional Development Brokers Abstract Ghanaian societies are still embedded in neotraditional structures, even in urban areas. Contrary to many prophecies of doom since independence, chieftaincy is still very popular. One of the reasons for this persistence is the remarkable malleability and fluidity of neotraditional systems. Particularly on the local level, a considerable percentage of the pop- ulation is permanently engaged in negotiations and disputes over neotraditional offices and corresponding claims. This leads to a high degree of political participation, but also to conflicts and to the abuse of chieftaincy as an instrument of elite formation. -
Annotated Bibliograpy on CIVIL SOCIETY
CODESRIA Documentation and Information Centre Centre de documentation et d’information du CODESRIA CIVIL SOCIETY West Africa; Cameroon, Chad SOCIETE CIVILE Afrique de l’Ouest; Cameroun, Tchad Annotated Bibliography / Bibliographie annotée CODESRIA, February / février 2006 CONTENTS / SOMMAIRE INTRODUCTION (anglais) Page 03 INTRODUCTION (français) Page 04 GENERAL DOCUMENTS / DOCUMENTS GENERAUX Page 06 BENIN Page 89 BURKINA FASO Page 97 CAMEROON / CAMEROUN Page 103 CAPE VERDE / CAP VERT Page 116 CHAD / TCHAD Page 118 COTE D’IVOIRE Page 122 GAMBIA / GAMBIE Page 134 GHANA Page 135 GUINEA / GUINEE Page 149 GUINEA-BISSAU / GUINEE- BISSAU Page 153 LIBERIA Page 156 MALI Page 162 MAURITANIA / MAURITANIE Page 169 NIGER Page 171 NIGERIA Page 175 SENEGAL Page 213 SIERRA LEONE Page 226 TOGO Page 235 Annotated bibliography on Civil society: West Africa; Cameroon; Chad 2 Introduction The Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA) http://www.codesria.org with the support from the Open Society Initiative for West Africa (OSIWA) http://www.osiwa.org has launched a twin project on civil society and governance in West Africa. Two other countries are also covered: these are Cameroon and Chad. It is within this framework that the Documentation and Information Centre of CODESRIA (CODICE) has produced this annotated bibliography listing several documents on civil society in Africa. These documents are mainly books, journal articles, conference papers, reports, theses and dissertations. The documents are mainly in English and French. Structure The bibliography comprises two main parts. In the first part are listed general documents on the theme of civil society. The second part is divided into sections by countries. -
History of Ghana Advisory Board
THE HISTORY OF GHANA ADVISORY BOARD John T. Alexander Professor of History and Russian and European Studies, University of Kansas Robert A. Divine George W. Littlefield Professor in American History Emeritus, University of Texas at Austin John V. Lombardi Professor of History, University of Florida THE HISTORY OF GHANA Roger S. Gocking The Greenwood Histories of the Modern Nations Frank W. Thackeray and John E. Findiing, Series Editors Greenwood Press Westport, Connecticut • London Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Cocking, Roger. The history of Ghana / Roger S. Gocking. p. cm. — (The Greenwood histories of the modern nations, ISSN 1096-2905) Includes bibliographical references (p. ) and index. ISBN 0-313-31894-8 (alk. paper) 1. Ghana—History. I. Title. II. Series. DT510.5.G63 2005 966.7—dc22 2004028236 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright © 2005 by Roger S. Gocking All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, by any process or technique, without the express written consent of the publisher. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 2004028236 ISBN: 0-313-31894-8 ISSN: 1096-2905 First published in 2005 Greenwood Press, 88 Post Road West, Westport, CT 06881 An imprint of Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. www.greenwood.com Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48-1984). 10 987654321 Contents Series Foreword vii Frank W. Thackeray and John -
Contemporary Constitutional Issues in Our Multiparty Democracy : 22Nd
Fourth Annual Re Akoto and Seven Others Memorial Lecture: 2009 ANNUAL LAW WEEK CELEBRATION GHANA SCHOOL OF LAW 20th-26th April, 2009 Contemporary Constitutional Issues in our Multiparty Democracy By Dr. Raymond Akongburo ATUGUBA, Lecturer, Faculty of Law, University of Ghana 22nd April, 2009, British Council Hall, Accra Contemporary Constitutional Issues in our Multiparty Democracy © 2009 Ghana School of Law / Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, Ghana All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the permission of the publishers. Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to this book will be liable to criminal prosecution and claims for damages. ISBN: 9988-572-92-1 Contemporary Constitutional Issues in our Multiparty Democracy FOREWORD Dr. Raymond Atuguba held the below published lecture at the “Re Akoto and Seven Others Memorial Lecture” jointly organised by the Ghana School of Law and the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung on April 22nd 2009 at the British Council Hall in Accra. The Ghana School of Law organises this Lecture annually since 2006. to commemorate this significant case. The facts of the case of Re Akoto1 were beautifully narrated in the first Re Akoto Lecture2 by the Late Honourable Peter Ala Adjetey, the second Speaker of the Fourth Republican Parliament and a great and distinguished lawyer of his time, who served as the President of the Ghana Bar Associations on several occasions. -
[Ghanabib 1819 – 1979 Prepared 23/11/2011] [Ghanabib 1980 – 1999 Prepared 30/12/2011] [Ghanabib 2000 – 2005 Prepared 03/03
[Ghanabib 1819 – 1979 prepared 23/11/2011] [Ghanabib 1980 – 1999 prepared 30/12/2011] [Ghanabib 2000 – 2005 prepared 03/03/2012] [Ghanabib 2006 – 2009 prepared 09/03/2012] GHANAIAN THEATRE A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SOURCES A WORK IN PROGRESS BY JAMES GIBBS File Ghana. Composite on ‘Ghana’ 08/01/08 Nolisment Publications 2006 edition The Barn, Aberhowy, Llangynidr Powys NP8 1LR, UK 9 ISBN 1-899990-01-1 The study of their own ancient as well as modern history has been shamefully neglected by educated inhabitants of the Gold Coast. John Mensah Sarbah, Fanti National Constitution. London, 1906, 71. This document is a response to a need perceived while teaching in the School of Performing Arts, University of Ghana, during 1994. In addition to primary material and articles on the theatre in Ghana, it lists reviews of Ghanaian play-texts and itemizes documents relating to the Ghanaian theatre held in my own collection. I have also included references to material on the evolution of the literary culture in Ghana, and to anthropological studies. The whole reflects an awareness of some of the different ways in which ‘theatre’ has been defined over the decades, and of the energies that have been expended in creating archives and check-lists dedicated to the sister of arts of music and dance. It works, with an ‘inclusive’ bent, on an area that focuses on theatre, drama and performance studies. When I began the task I found existing bibliographical work, for example that of Margaret D. Patten in relation to Ghanaian Imaginative Writing in English, immensely useful, but it only covered part of the area of interest. -
Travelling Political Models: the Ghanaian 'Seat of State'
Institut für Ethnologie und Afrikastudien Department of Anthropology and African Studies Arbeitspapiere / Working Papers Nr. 94 Carola Lentz Travelling emblems of power: the Ghanaian ‘Seat of State’ 2008 The Working Papers are edited by Institut für Ethnologie und Afrikastudien, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Forum 6, D-55099 Mainz, Germany. Tel. +49-6131-3923720; Email: [email protected]; http://www.ifeas.uni-mainz.de http://www.ifeas.uni-mainz.de/workingpapers/Arbeitspapiere.html Geschäftsführende Herausgeberin/ Managing Editor: Eva Spies ([email protected]) Summary This paper presents a case study of the self-confident and creative fusion of European and African political symbols and rituals that is characteristic of Ghanaian statehood and nation- making. It explores the aesthetic and historical genealogy of the Ghanaian ‘Seat of State’, a throne-like stool on which the President sits when attending Parliament on important state occasions. The Seat was crafted in the early 1960s by Kofi Antubam, one of the chief ‘state artists’ during the Nkrumah regime, and incorporates symbols of Asante royal authority, European aristocratic imagery as well as Ghanaian neo-traditional emblems such as the Black Star. The discussion of the Seat of State’s political meaning is followed by some more general observations on the history of party politics and parliamentary procedure in Ghana as examples of travelling political paradigms. Zusammenfassung Der prunkvolle „Staats-Thron“ (Seat of State), auf dem der ghanaische Präsident sitzt, wenn er zu wichtigen Anlässen das Parlament besucht, ist ein typisches Beispiel für die selbstbewusste und originelle Verschmelzung europäischer und afrikanischer politischer Symboliken, die die ghanaische politische Kultur prägt. -
Ghana, Nigeria and the Netherlands Rawlings Confirms He Will Step Down As President in 2000 (And Appoints His Successor)
LATEST NEWS FROM GHANA, NIGERIA AND THE NETHERLANDS RAWLINGS CONFIRMS HE WILL STEP DOWN AS PRESIDENT IN 2000 (AND APPOINTS HIS SUCCESSOR) KUFOUR FACES THE SACK (while J.H. Mensah is ready to take over) Bijlmer disaster re-investigated f 3,95 No 22, 8 June 1998 Ghanaian News ContentsGhanaian Newsrunner For many of us it is hard The Ghanaian Newsrunner serves the general public (you!) by bringing news from Ghana, to believe but J.J. has Nigeria and the Netherlands bi-weekly. finally announced this We are independent from any (political) organisation or movement in these countries. was his last term as President. Could we have that in writing, please? Fast, Reliable & Informative More details on page 4. Poederooienstraat 66 1106 CK Amsterdam Netherlands Tel. 020-697.7764 If you don't like politics you perhaps Fax. 020-697.1978 GHANA shouldn't buy this issue because 4 Editor-in-Chief most other news-items are political Robert Bellaart ones. Sorry we can't help it that the Editor: Ghana & Nigeria political career of the flag-bearer of Franz van der Puye the NPP - mr. John Kufour - is at risk. Contributors: Ghana Possibly he will be replaced by the Samuel Sarpong Nana Bannerman current minority leader in Eric Ofori Parliament in the Presidential Editor: The Netherlands elections of 2000. Ger Verhoeve Contributors: Poor Rosemond Ofosuhen couldn't Elvis Iruh GOSSIP stand the mental abuse and cheating Pauline Boogaard 13 Franceska Paulin by her boyfriend any longer and put Lucia Jessurun his house on fire. Unfortunately she Anuschka Smeekes perished in the flames as well. -
Ghana@50’: Celebrating the Nation – Debating the Nation
Institut für Ethnologie und Afrikastudien Department of Anthropology and African Studies Arbeitspapiere / Working Papers Nr. 120 Carola Lentz ‘Ghana@50’: celebrating the nation – debating the nation 2010 The Working Papers are edited by Institut für Ethnologie und Afrikastudien, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Forum 6, D-55099 Mainz, Germany. Tel. +49-6131-3923720; Email: [email protected]; http://www.ifeas.uni-mainz.de http://www.ifeas.uni-mainz.de/workingpapers/Arbeitspapiere.html Geschäftsführende Herausgeberin/ Managing Editor: Eva Spies ([email protected]) Keywords: independence celebrations, nationalism, national history, national culture, Ghana Abstract The Ghana@50 commemorative events organised by government and government-related institutions aimed at advertising Ghana as ‘champion’ of ‘African excellence’ vis-à-vis an in- ternational audience as well as fostering national unity by providing moments of communal reflection and future commitment. However, while many Ghanaians apparently appreciated the magnificent party, the Jubilee also provoked bitter debates that touched on three main issues. First, political inclusiveness, i.e. the question who precisely should organise, finance and lead the celebrations, without aggravating party-political tensions. The second issue re- garded social inclusiveness, the extent to which the symbols and festivities addressed the ‘grass-roots’ or were restricted to the (international) (political) elite. The third point of conten- tion concerned ethnic and regional inclusiveness, i.e. how evenly Jubilee events and funds were geographically distributed and to which degree all regions and ethnic groups could identify with the festivities’ symbols and slogans. The paper explores these controversies as well as the festive formats around Ghana@50, based on the author’s observations in Accra during the celebrations and an analysis of newspaper articles and internet forums. -
Higher Education and Developmental Leadership: the Case of Ghana Amir Jones, Charlotte Jones and Susy Ndaruhutse, Cfbt March 2014
DLPPolicy and Practice for Developmental Leaders, Elites and Coalitions DEVELOPMENTAL LEADERSHIP PROGRAM Research Paper 26 Higher Education and Developmental Leadership: The Case of Ghana Amir Jones, Charlotte Jones and Susy Ndaruhutse, CfBT March 2014 www.dlprog.org DLPPolicy and Practice for Developmental Leaders, Elites and Coalitions DEVELOPMENTAL LEADERSHIP PROGRAM The Developmental Leadership Program (DLP) is an international research initiative that aims to increase understanding of the political processes that drive or constrain development. DLP’s work focuses on the crucial role of home-grown leaderships and coalitions in forging legitimate institutions that promote developmental outcomes. DLP’s independent program of research is supported by the Australian aid program. The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of DLP, the Australian Government or any of DLP’s other partner organisations. Contents Acknowledgements 4 Acronyms 5 Glossary of key terms 6 Executive summary 7 1. Introduction 12 2. Research design and case study selection 14 3. An overview of Ghana’s political and economic history 20 4. Evolution of education in Ghana 29 5. Basic data on developmental leaders 36 6. Analysis of developmental leadership education in Ghana 41 7. Higher education and developmental reform coalitions 67 8. Key research findings and conclusion 95 References 107 Annex 1: Longlist of 115 key leaders 111 Annex 2: Longlist data 112 Annex 3: Shortlisted leaders 115 Annex 4: Interviewee -
THE WAY FORWARD Lessons Learned and Suggestions by the Committees of Ghana’S Third Parliament
THE WAY FORWARD Lessons Learned and Suggestions by the Committees of Ghana’s Third Parliament Conclusions from the 2004 Committee Workshop July 9-11, Elmina A publication of the Ghana Parliamentary Committee Support Project Phase II prepared by the Parliamentary Centre with financial support from the Canadian International Development Agency Lessons learned and the suggestions for the way forward 2 by the Committees of Ghana’s Third Parliament FOREWORD Ghana’s parliamentary committees have been working to improve their performance since early 1994, soon after the restoration of Parliament as an institution. Contributing to this process have been workshop retreats, overseas and African study visits, training courses, special seminars on specific topics and interactions with civil society groups. Inputs have been provided by many different African institutions (from the Centre for Economic and Policy Analysis in Accra to the Institute for Policy Alternatives in Tamale) and from many external agencies (from the World Bank Institute in Washington to IDASA in South Africa). However the main leadership in improving performance has come from the committees themselves and from their chairs, members and staff over the years. Ghana’s parliamentary committees have continually taken initiatives to open up new directions – launching hearings across the country, drawing in civil society groups to consult about policy changes, building ties to policy institutes for advice, and assessing government responsiveness to previous recommendations made. This report represents a further step on the part of Ghana’s committees to work for self-improvement. The past four years of parliamentary work in the 2001- 2004 Parliament have provided rich learning experiences for committee members. -
CIJL Bulletin-24-1989-Eng
CIJL BULLETIN N° 24 CONTENTS EDITORIAL 1 CASE REPORTS Ghana 3 Sudan 5 ACTIVITIES OF JURISTS' ORGANISATIONS Arab Lawyers Union 8 Colombian Judicial Union 15 ARTICLES On the Shame of Not Being an Activist: Thoughts on Judicial Activism Upendra Baxi 22 Judges in South Africa: Black Sheep or Albinos? Jeremy Sarkin-Hughes 34 DOCUMENTS Harare Declaration on Human Rights 45 Grenada Declaration on the Judiciary and Human Rights in the Commonwealth Caribbean 51 Legal Defense in Northern Ireland: Report of an International Delegation of Lawyers 54 UNITED NATIONS ACTIVITY 61 THE HARASSMENT AND PERSECUTION OF JUDGES AND LAWYERS JANUARY 1988-JUNE 1989 64 CENTRE FOR THE INDEPENDENCE OF JUDGES AND LAWYERS October 1989 Editor: Reed Brody THE CENTRE FOR THE INDEPENDENCE OF JUDGES AND LAWYERS (CIJL) The Centre for the Independence of Judges and Lawyers was created by the Inter national Commission of Jurists in 1978 to counter serious inroads into the indepen dence of the judiciary and the legal profession by: - promoting world-wide the basic need for an independent judiciary and legal pro fession; - organising support for judges and lawyers who are being harassed or persecuted. In pursuing these goals, the CIJL: - intervenes with governments in particular cases of harassment or persecution and, in some instances, solicits the aid of a network of jurists and lawyers' organisations throughout the world to do likewise; - works with the United Nations in setting standards for the independence of judges and lawyers and the impartial administration of justice. The CIJL was instrumental in the formulation of the UN Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciary adopted at the Seventh Congress on the Prevention of Crime and Treatment of Offenders in 1985 and endorsed by the UN General Assembly. -
Ghana Assessment
GHANA ASSESSMENT APRIL 2000 Country Information and Policy Unit I. SCOPE OF DOCUMENT 1.1 This assessment has been produced by the Country Information & Policy Unit, Immigration & Nationality Directorate, Home Office, from information obtained from a variety of sources. 1.2 The assessment has been prepared for background purposes for those involved in the asylum determination process. The information it contains is not exhaustive, nor is it intended to catalogue all human rights violations. It concentrates on the issues most commonly raised in asylum claims made in the United Kingdom. 1.3 The assessment is sourced throughout. It is intended to be used by caseworkers as a signpost to the source material, which has been made available to them. The vast majority of the source material is readily available in the public domain. 1.4 It is intended to revise the assessment on a 6-monthly basis while the country remains within the top 35 asylum producing countries in the United Kingdom. 1.5 The assessment will be placed on the Internet, http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/ind/cipu1.htm. An electronic copy of the assessment has been made available to the following organisations: Amnesty International UK Immigration Advisory Service Immigration Appellate Authority Immigration Law Practitioners' Association Joint Council for the Welfare of Immigrants JUSTICE Medical Foundation for the care of Victims of Torture Refugee Council Refugee Legal Centre UN High Commissioner for Refugees 1 CONTENTS I SCOPE OF THE DOCUMENT 1.1 - 1.5 II GEOGRAPHY 2.1 - 2.2 III