DOCSLIB.ORG

Vital Sings Monitoing Plan for the Southern Colorado Plateau Network

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Vital Sings Monitoing Plan for the Southern Colorado Plateau Network cover:Layout 1 9/11/06 11:01 AM Page 1 National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Program Center Fort Collins, Colorado Vital Signs Monitoring Plan for the Southern Colorado Plateau Network Natural Resource Report NPS/SCPN/NRR-2006/002 cover:Layout 1 9/11/06 11:01 AM Page 2 ON THE COVER Pinyon-juniper woodlands, slickrock, and sandstone cliffs characterize the landscape overlooking Betatakin Canyon at Navajo National Monument. Photo by Chris Lauver, NPS NPS layout 6.0 9/19/06 2:17 PM Page i Vital Signs Monitoring Plan for the Southern Colorado Plateau Network Natural Resource Report NPS/SCPN/NRR-2006/002 Lisa P. Thomas, Marguerite N. Hendrie (editor), Chris L. Lauver, Stephen A. Monroe, Nicole J. Tancreto, Steven L. Garman1, Mark E. Miller2 National Park Service, Southern Colorado Plateau Network, Northern Arizona University, P.O. Box 5765, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 1National Park Service, Northern Colorado Plateau Network, P.O. Box 848, Moab, UT 84532 2United States Geological Survey, Southwest Biological Science Center, c/o Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument 190 E. Center St., Kanab, UT 84741 October 2006 U.S. Department of Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Program Center Fort Collins, Colorado NPS layout 6.0 9/19/06 2:17 PM Page ii The Natural Resource Publication series addresses natu- Views and conclusions in this report are those of the ral resource topics that are of interest and applicability authors and do not necessarily reflect policies of the to a broad readership in the National Park Service and National Park Service. Mention of trade names or com- to others in the management of natural resources, mercial products does not constitute endorsement or including the scientific community, the public, and the recommendation for use by the National Park Service. NPS conservation and environmental constituencies. Manuscripts are peer-reviewed to ensure that the infor- Printed copies of reports in these series may be pro- mation is scientifically credible, technically accurate, duced in a limited quantity and they are only available appropriately written for the intended audience, and is as long as the supply lasts. This report is also available designed and published in a professional manner. from the Southern Colorado Plateau website (http://www.nature.nps.gov/im/units/SCPN) on the The Natural Resources Technical Reports series is used to internet, or by sending a request to: disseminate the peer-reviewed results of scientific studies Southern Colorado Plateau Network in the physical, biological, and social sciences for both Northern Arizona University the advancement of science and the achievement of the P.O. Box 5765 National Park Service’s mission. The reports provide con- Flagstaff, AZ 86011 tributors with a forum for displaying comprehensive data that are often deleted from journals because of page Please cite this publication as: limitations. Current examples of such reports include Thomas, L.P., M.N. Hendrie (editor), C.L. Lauver, the results of research that addresses natural resource S.A. Monroe, N.J. Tancreto, S.L. Garman, and M.E. Miller. management issues; natural resource inventory and 2006. Vital Signs Monitoring Plan for the Southern monitoring activities; resource assessment reports; scien- Colorado Plateau Network. Natural Resource Report tific literature reviews; and peer reviewed proceedings of NPS/SCPN/NRR-2006/002. National Park Service, Fort technical workshops, conferences, or symposia. Collins, Colorado. NPS D-46, October 2006 ii NPS layout 6.0 9/19/06 2:17 PM Page iii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY KNOWING THE CONDITION of natural resources in national detailed park scoping to identify the most important parks is fundamental to the Service’s ability to manage resources and issues for each park. A second step was park resources “unimpaired for the enjoyment of future to collaborate with regional scientists to develop con- generations”. The National Park Service has implement- ceptual ecological models of the predominant Colorado ed a strategy to improve its science information base so Plateau ecosystems. The network then held a series of that parks with significant natural resources possess the workshops in 2004 to identify and evaluate vital signs resource information needed for effective decision-making for long-term monitoring. During seven topical work- and resource protection. Vital signs monitoring is a key shops park managers and scientists, collaborators from element of that strategy. The approximately 270 park the scientific community, and SCPN staff identified and units with significant natural resources have been evaluated resources and potential indicators as candi- grouped into 32 monitoring networks linked by geogra- dates for monitoring. Following those workshops, the phy and natural resource characteristics. The network SCPN Technical and Science Advisory Committees met organization will facilitate collaboration, information to make the final selection of network vital signs. sharing, and economies of scale in natural resource monitoring. Parks within each of the 32 networks col- Over the next five years, network staff and collaborators laborate with shared funding and professional staff to will develop 13 monitoring protocols to address the core design and implement long-term monitoring. The vital signs for the SCPN. These monitoring protocols will Southern Colorado Plateau Network (SCPN) is com- provide detailed study plans that explain how data are to posed of 19 National Park Service units located in be collected, managed, analyzed, and reported and will northern Arizona, northwestern New Mexico, south- serve as a key component of quality assurance for vital western Colorado, and southern Utah. signs monitoring. Developing an ecological monitoring strategy requires A key partner in these planning activities is the Northern a front-end investment in planning and design to Colorado Plateau Network (NCPN), our neighboring ensure that monitoring will meet the most critical network composed of 16 parks in Utah, Colorado, and information needs and produce ecologically relevant Wyoming. NPS units across the Colorado Plateau share and scientifically credible data that are readily accessi- ecosystems and a long-history of working together on ble to managers. The SCPN monitoring program is natural resource science and stewardship. The two being developed over a five-year timeframe with spe- networks have been tasked by Colorado Plateau park cific objectives and reporting requirements at each of managers to identify common monitoring needs and three planning milestones. This is the final report that work together as much as possible to design and documents that process. implement ecological monitoring. The two networks collaborated on developing conceptual ecological mod- The first planning steps involved compiling and organiz- els for Colorado Plateau ecosystems and are currently ing relevant science information and conducting collaborating to develop monitoring protocols. iii NPS layout 6.0 9/19/06 2:17 PM Page iv VITAL SIGNS MONITORING PLAN FOR THE SOUTHERN COLORADO PLATEAU NETWORK SCPN core vital signs organized within the NPS Ecological Monitoring Framework Developing sampling designs for long-term monitoring is of five SCPN superintendents, oversees network administra- essential to ensure that the data collected are representa- tion and provides program guidance and advocacy. The tive of the target populations and sufficient to draw Technical Advisory Committee, made up of park natural defensible conclusions about the resources of interest. resource managers, advises the network regarding scientific The sampling design chapter describes how sampling and technical planning aspects, park-based logistic support, locations are chosen for each vital sign and how the sam- and resource management applications of monitoring results. pling effort will be rotated through time among locations. The scientific panel comprises six academic scientists with regional and/or discipline expertise. They advise us on improv- In order to be useful to park managers over the long term, ing the scientific relevance and credibility of the program. monitoring data must be well-maintained and regularly reported. The data management chapter describes our The network was initially funded for vital signs monitoring standards and procedures to ensure the quality, security, in FY 2002 and currently receives $1,209,000 from the longevity, and availability of monitoring data and associ- NPS I&M Program on an annual basis. The NPS-Water ated information products. SCPN staff will use appropriate Resources Division annually contributes an additional computer information technology tools and will provide $124,000 for water quality monitoring. high quality data stewardship at every step of the monitor- ing process, from protocol development and data The SCPN staff is based in Flagstaff, Arizona on the cam- collection through analysis, reporting, and archiving. pus of Northern Arizona University. The program manager is supervised by the Colorado Plateau Cooperative In the data analysis and reporting chapter, we present Ecosystem Studies Unit (CP-CESU) Research Coordinator. an overview of how data collected by the network will In addition to the program manager, the network’s perma- be analyzed and how we will effectively share the moni- nent staff will include four scientists, a three-person data toring results with park managers, scientists, and the management team, and a half-time
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Imaginative Geographies of Mars: the Science and Significance of the Red Planet, 1877 - 1910
    Copyright by Kristina Maria Doyle Lane 2006 The Dissertation Committee for Kristina Maria Doyle Lane Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: IMAGINATIVE GEOGRAPHIES OF MARS: THE SCIENCE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE RED PLANET, 1877 - 1910 Committee: Ian R. Manners, Supervisor Kelley A. Crews-Meyer Diana K. Davis Roger Hart Steven D. Hoelscher Imaginative Geographies of Mars: The Science and Significance of the Red Planet, 1877 - 1910 by Kristina Maria Doyle Lane, B.A.; M.S.C.R.P. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin August 2006 Dedication This dissertation is dedicated to Magdalena Maria Kost, who probably never would have understood why it had to be written and certainly would not have wanted to read it, but who would have been very proud nonetheless. Acknowledgments This dissertation would have been impossible without the assistance of many extremely capable and accommodating professionals. For patiently guiding me in the early research phases and then responding to countless followup email messages, I would like to thank Antoinette Beiser and Marty Hecht of the Lowell Observatory Library and Archives at Flagstaff. For introducing me to the many treasures held deep underground in our nation’s capital, I would like to thank Pam VanEe and Ed Redmond of the Geography and Map Division of the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C. For welcoming me during two brief but productive visits to the most beautiful library I have seen, I thank Brenda Corbin and Gregory Shelton of the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Little Colorado River Project: Is New Hydropower Development the Key to a Renewable Energy Future, Or the Vestige of a Failed Past?
    COLORADO NATURAL RESOURCES, ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL LAW REVIEW The Little Colorado River Project: Is New Hydropower Development the Key to a Renewable Energy Future, or the Vestige oF a Failed Past? Liam Patton* Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................ 42 I. THE EVOLUTION OF HYDROPOWER ON THE COLORADO PLATEAU ..... 45 A. Hydropower and the Development of Pumped Storage .......... 45 B. History of Dam ConstruCtion on the Plateau ........................... 48 C. Shipping ResourCes Off the Plateau: Phoenix as an Example 50 D. Modern PoliCies for Dam and Hydropower ConstruCtion ...... 52 E. The Result of Renewed Federal Support for Dams ................. 53 II. HYDROPOWER AS AN ALLY IN THE SHIFT TO CLEAN POWER ............ 54 A. Coal Generation and the Harms of the “Big Buildup” ............ 54 B. DeCommissioning Coal and the Shift to Renewable Energy ... 55 C. The LCR ProjeCt and “Clean” Pumped Hydropower .............. 56 * J.D. Candidate, 2021, University oF Colorado Law School. This Note is adapted From a final paper written for the Advanced Natural Resources Law Seminar. Thank you to the Colorado Natural Resources, Energy & Environmental Law Review staFF For all their advice and assistance in preparing this Note For publication. An additional thanks to ProFessor KrakoFF For her teachings on the economic, environmental, and Indigenous histories of the Colorado Plateau and For her invaluable guidance throughout the writing process. I am grateFul to share my Note with the community and owe it all to my professors and classmates at Colorado Law. COLORADO NATURAL RESOURCES, ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL LAW REVIEW 42 Colo. Nat. Resources, Energy & Envtl. L. Rev. [Vol. 32:1 III. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF PLATEAU HYDROPOWER ...............
    [Show full text]
  • New Core Study Unearths Insights Into Uinta Basin Evolution and Resources
    UTAH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY SURVEY NOTES VOLUME 51, NUMBER 2 MAY 2019 New core study unearths insights into Uinta Basin evolution and resources CONTENTS New Core, New Insights into Ancient DIRECTOR’S PERSPECTIVE Lake Uinta Evolution and Uinta Basin • Exploration and development of Energy Resources ..........................1 by Bill Keach unconventional resources. Oil shale Drones for Good: Utah Geologists As the incoming Take to the Skies ...........................3 director for the Utah and sand continue to be a provocative Utah Mining Districts at Your Fingertips . .4 Geological Survey opportunity still searching for an eco- Energy News: The Benefits of Utah (UGS), I would like to nomic threshold. Oil and Gas Production.....................6 thank Rick Allis for his Glad You Asked: What are Those • Earthquake early warning systems. Can Blue Ponds Near Moab?....................8 guidance and leader- they work on the Wasatch Front? GeoSights: Pine Park and Ancient ship over the past 18 years. In Rick’s first • Incorporating technology into field Supervolcanoes of Southwestern Utah....10 “Director’s Perspective” he made predic- Survey News...............................12 tions of “likely hot-button issues” that the mapping and hazard recognition and UGS would face. These issues included: using data analytics and knowledge Design | Jenny Erickson sharing in our work at the UGS. Cover | View to the west of Willow Creek • Renewed exploration for oil and gas in core study area. Photo by Ryan Gall. the State. The last item is dear to my heart. A large part of my career has been in the devel- State of Utah • Renewed interest in more fossil-fuel-fired Gary R.
    [Show full text]
  • The Paleoecology and Fire History from Crater Lake
    THE PALEOECOLOGY AND FIRE HISTORY FROM CRATER LAKE, COLORADO: THE LAST 1000 YEARS By Charles T. Mogen A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Environmental Science and Policy Northern Arizona University August 2018 Approved: R. Scott Anderson, Ph.D., Chair Nicholas P. McKay, Ph.D. Darrell S. Kaufman, Ph.D. Abstract High-resolution pollen, plant macrofossil, charcoal and pyrogenic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) records were developed from a 154 cm long sediment core collected from Crater Lake (37.39°N, 106.70°W; 3328 m asl), San Juan Mountains, Colorado. Several studies have explored Holocene paleo-vegetation and fire histories from mixed conifer and subalpine bogs and lakes in the San Juan and southern Rocky Mountains utilizing both palynological and charcoal studies, but most have been at relatively low resolution. In addition to presenting the highest resolution palynological study over the last 1000 years from the southern Rocky Mountains, this thesis also presents the first high-resolution pyrogenic PAH and charcoal paired analysis aimed at understanding both long-term fire history and the unresolved relationship between how each of these proxies depict paleofire events. Pollen assemblages, pollen ratios, and paleofire activity, indicated by charcoal and pyrogenic PAH records, were used to infer past climatic conditions. Although the ecosystem surrounding Crater Lake has remained a largely spruce (Picea) dominated forest, the proxies developed in this thesis suggest there were two distinct climate intervals between ~1035 to ~1350 CE and ~1350 to ~1850 CE in the southern Rocky Mountains, associated with the Medieval Climate Anomaly (MCA) and Little Ice Age (LIA) respectively.
    [Show full text]
  • Trip Planner
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Grand Canyon National Park Grand Canyon, Arizona Trip Planner Table of Contents WELCOME TO GRAND CANYON ................... 2 GENERAL INFORMATION ............................... 3 GETTING TO GRAND CANYON ...................... 4 WEATHER ........................................................ 5 SOUTH RIM ..................................................... 6 SOUTH RIM SERVICES AND FACILITIES ......... 7 NORTH RIM ..................................................... 8 NORTH RIM SERVICES AND FACILITIES ......... 9 TOURS AND TRIPS .......................................... 10 HIKING MAP ................................................... 12 DAY HIKING .................................................... 13 HIKING TIPS .................................................... 14 BACKPACKING ................................................ 15 GET INVOLVED ................................................ 17 OUTSIDE THE NATIONAL PARK ..................... 18 PARK PARTNERS ............................................. 19 Navigating Trip Planner This document uses links to ease navigation. A box around a word or website indicates a link. Welcome to Grand Canyon Welcome to Grand Canyon National Park! For many, a visit to Grand Canyon is a once in a lifetime opportunity and we hope you find the following pages useful for trip planning. Whether your first visit or your tenth, this planner can help you design the trip of your dreams. As we welcome over 6 million visitors a year to Grand Canyon, your
    [Show full text]
  • September 29, 2014 Land Management Plan Revision USDA
    September 29, 2014 Land Management Plan Revision USDA Forest Service Ecosystem Planning Staff 1323 Club Drive Vallejo, CA 94592 Submitted via Region 5 website Re: Comments on Notice of Intent and Detailed Proposed Action for the Forest Plan Revisions on the Inyo, Sequoia and Sierra National Forests To the Forest Plan Revision Team: These comments are provided on behalf of Sierra Forest Legacy and the above conservation organizations. We have reviewed the Notice of Intent (NOI), detailed Proposed Action (PA), and supporting materials posted on the Region 5 planning website and offer the following comments on these documents. We have submitted numerous comment letters since the forest plan revision process was initiated for the Inyo, Sequoia, and Sierra national forests. Specifically, we submitted comment letters on the forest assessments for each national forest (Sierra Forest Legacy et al. 2013a, Sierra Forest Legacy et al. 2013b, Sierra Forest Legacy et al. 2013c), comments on two need for change documents (Sierra Forest Legacy et al. 2014a, Sierra Forest Legacy et al. 2014b) and comments on detailed desired conditions (Sierra Forest Legacy et al. 2014c). We incorporate these comments by reference and attach the letters to these scoping comments. We have included these letters in our scoping comments because significant issues that we raised in these comments have not yet been addressed in the NOI, or the detailed PA creates significant conflict with resource areas on which we commented. Organization of Comments The following comments address first the content of the NOI, including the purpose and need for action, issues not addressed in the scoping notice, and regulatory compliance of the PA as written.
    [Show full text]
  • Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument Foundation Document
    NATIONAL PARK SERVICE • U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Foundation Document Overview Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument Arizona Contact Information For more information about the Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument Foundation Document, contact: [email protected] or 435-688-3226 or write to: Superintendent, Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument, 345 E. Riverside Drive, St. George, UT 84790 Purpose Significance Significance statements express why Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument resources and values are important enough to merit designation as a national monument. Statements of significance describe the distinctive nature of the monument and why an area is important within a global, national, regional, and systemwide context. They focus on the most important resources and values that will assist in planning and management for the monument. • Spanning 320 million years, the exposed rock layers at Parashant National Monument provide a distinctly identifiable view of the geologic boundaries of the Colorado Plateau and Basin and Range regions, including evidence of the interaction between volcanic processes and native cultural communities. The extensive natural history reveals a robust fossil record and preserves museum-quality marine and ice age fossils. At GRAND CANYON-PARASHANT NATIONAL • Encompassing more than 1 million acres, a dramatic MONUMENT, the Bureau of Land elevational gradient from 1,200 to 8,000 feet, and transitional Management and the National zones of the Sonoran, Mojave, Great Basin, and Colorado Park Service cooperatively protect Plateau ecoregions, Parashant National Monument protects undeveloped, wild, and remote a biologically rich system of plant and animal life. northwestern Arizona landscapes • Parashant National Monument is one of the most rugged and their resources, while providing and remote landscapes remaining in the southwestern opportunities for solitude, primitive United States.
    [Show full text]
  • Characterization of Ecoregions of Idaho
    1 0 . C o l u m b i a P l a t e a u 1 3 . C e n t r a l B a s i n a n d R a n g e Ecoregion 10 is an arid grassland and sagebrush steppe that is surrounded by moister, predominantly forested, mountainous ecoregions. It is Ecoregion 13 is internally-drained and composed of north-trending, fault-block ranges and intervening, drier basins. It is vast and includes parts underlain by thick basalt. In the east, where precipitation is greater, deep loess soils have been extensively cultivated for wheat. of Nevada, Utah, California, and Idaho. In Idaho, sagebrush grassland, saltbush–greasewood, mountain brush, and woodland occur; forests are absent unlike in the cooler, wetter, more rugged Ecoregion 19. Grazing is widespread. Cropland is less common than in Ecoregions 12 and 80. Ecoregions of Idaho The unforested hills and plateaus of the Dissected Loess Uplands ecoregion are cut by the canyons of Ecoregion 10l and are disjunct. 10f Pure grasslands dominate lower elevations. Mountain brush grows on higher, moister sites. Grazing and farming have eliminated The arid Shadscale-Dominated Saline Basins ecoregion is nearly flat, internally-drained, and has light-colored alkaline soils that are Ecoregions denote areas of general similarity in ecosystems and in the type, quality, and America into 15 ecological regions. Level II divides the continent into 52 regions Literature Cited: much of the original plant cover. Nevertheless, Ecoregion 10f is not as suited to farming as Ecoregions 10h and 10j because it has thinner soils.
    [Show full text]
  • Maricopa County Regional Trail System Plan
    Maricopa County Regional Trail System Plan Adopted August 16, 2004 Maricopa Trail Maricopa County Trail Commission Maricopa County Department of Transportation Maricopa County Parks and Recreation Maricopa County Planning and Development Flood Control District of Maricopa County We have an obligation to protect open spaces for future generations. Maricopa County Regional Trail System Plan VISION Our vision is to connect the majestic open spaces of the Maricopa County Regional Parks with a nonmotorized trail system. The Maricopa Trail Maricopa County Regional Trail System Plan - page 1 Credits Maricopa County Board of Supervisors Andrew Kunasek, District 3, Chairman Fulton Brock, District 1 Don Stapley, District 2 Max Wilson, District 4 Mary Rose Wilcox, District 5 Maricopa County Trail Commission Supervisor Max Wilson, District 4 Chairman Supervisor Andrew Kunasek, District 3 Parks Commission Members: Citizen Members: Laurel Arndt, Chair Art Wirtz, District 2 Randy Virden, Vice-Chair Jim Burke, District 3 Felipe Zubia, District 5 Stakeholders: Carol Erwin, Bureau of Reclamation (BOR) Fred Pfeifer, Arizona Public Service (APS) James Duncan, Salt River Project (SRP) Teri Raml, Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Ex-officio Members: William Scalzo, Chief Community Services Officer Pictured from left to right Laurel Arndt, Supervisor Andy Kunasek, Fred Pfeifer, Carol Erwin, Arizona’s Official State Historian, Marshall Trimble, and Art Wirtz pose with the commemorative branded trail marker Mike Ellegood, Director, Public Works at the Maricopa Trail
    [Show full text]
  • Active Applicant Report Type Status Applicant Name
    Active Applicant Report Type Status Applicant Name Gaming PENDING ABAH, TYRONE ABULENCIA, JOHN AGUDELO, ROBERT JR ALAMRI, HASSAN ALFONSO-ZEA, CRISTINA ALLEN, BRIAN ALTMAN, JONATHAN AMBROSE, DEZARAE AMOROSE, CHRISTINE ARROYO, BENJAMIN ASHLEY, BRANDY BAILEY, SHANAKAY BAINBRIDGE, TASHA BAKER, GAUDY BANH, JOHN BARBER, GAVIN BARRETO, JESSE BECKEY, TORI BEHANNA, AMANDA BELL, JILL 10/1/2021 7:00:09 AM Gaming PENDING BENEDICT, FREDRIC BERNSTEIN, KENNETH BIELAK, BETHANY BIRON, WILLIAM BOHANNON, JOSEPH BOLLEN, JUSTIN BORDEWICZ, TIMOTHY BRADDOCK, ALEX BRADLEY, BRANDON BRATETICH, JASON BRATTON, TERENCE BRAUNING, RICK BREEN, MICHELLE BRIGNONI, KARLI BROOKS, KRISTIAN BROWN, LANCE BROZEK, MICHAEL BRUNN, STEVEN BUCHANAN, DARRELL BUCKLEY, FRANCIS BUCKNER, DARLENE BURNHAM, CHAD BUTLER, MALKAI 10/1/2021 7:00:09 AM Gaming PENDING BYRD, AARON CABONILAS, ANGELINA CADE, ROBERT JR CAMPBELL, TAPAENGA CANO, LUIS CARABALLO, EMELISA CARDILLO, THOMAS CARLIN, LUKE CARRILLO OLIVA, GERBERTH CEDENO, ALBERTO CENTAURI, RANDALL CHAPMAN, ERIC CHARLES, PHILIP CHARLTON, MALIK CHOATE, JAMES CHURCH, CHRISTOPHER CLARKE, CLAUDIO CLOWNEY, RAMEAN COLLINS, ARMONI CONKLIN, BARRY CONKLIN, QIANG CONNELL, SHAUN COPELAND, DAVID 10/1/2021 7:00:09 AM Gaming PENDING COPSEY, RAYMOND CORREA, FAUSTINO JR COURSEY, MIAJA COX, ANTHONIE CROMWELL, GRETA CUAJUNO, GABRIEL CULLOM, JOANNA CUTHBERT, JENNIFER CYRIL, TWINKLE DALY, CADEJAH DASILVA, DENNIS DAUBERT, CANDACE DAVIES, JOEL JR DAVILA, KHADIJAH DAVIS, ROBERT DEES, I-QURAN DELPRETE, PAUL DENNIS, BRENDA DEPALMA, ANGELINA DERK, ERIC DEVER, BARBARA
    [Show full text]
  • Cedar Breaks National Monument NRCA
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Cedar Breaks National Monument Natural Resource Condition Assessment Natural Resource Report NPS/NCPN/NRR—2018/1631 ON THIS PAGE Markagunt Penstemon. Photo Credit: NPS ON THE COVER Clouds over Red Rock. Photo Credit:© Rob Whitmore Cedar Breaks National Monument Natural Resource Condition Assessment Natural Resource Report NPS/NCPN/NRR—2018/1631 Author Name(s) Lisa Baril, Kimberly Struthers, and Patricia Valentine-Darby Utah State University Department of Environment and Society Logan, Utah Editing and Design Kimberly Struthers May 2018 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics. These reports are of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate comprehensive information and analysis about natural resources and related topics concerning lands managed by the National Park Service. The series supports the advancement of science, informed decision-making, and the achievement of the National Park Service mission. The series also provides a forum for presenting more lengthy results that may not be accepted by publications with page limitations. All manuscripts in the series receive the appropriate level of peer review to ensure that the information is scientifically credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and designed and published in a professional manner.
    [Show full text]
  • A Conceptual Hydrogeologic Model for Fossil Springs, Western
    A CONCEPTUAL HYDROGEOLOGIC MODEL FOR FOSSIL SPRINGS, WESTERN MOGOLLON RIM, ARIZONA: IMPLICATIONS FOR REGIONAL SPRINGS PROCESSES By L. Megan Green A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Geology Northern Arizona University May 2008 Approved: _________________________________ Abraham E. Springer, Ph.D., Chair _________________________________ Roderic A. Parnell, Jr., Ph.D. _________________________________ Paul J. Umhoefer, Ph.D. ABSTRACT A CONCEPTUAL HYDROGEOLOGIC MODEL FOR FOSSIL SPRINGS, WEST MOGOLLON MESA, ARIZONA: IMPLICATIONS FOR REGIONAL SPRINGS PROCESSES L. Megan Green Fossil Springs is the largest spring system discharging along the western Mogollon Rim in central Arizona and is a rare and important resource to the region. The purpose of this study was to gain a better understanding of the source of groundwater discharging at Fossil Springs. This was accomplished by (1) constructing a 3-D digital hydrogeologic framework model from available data to depict the subsurface geology of the western Mogollon Rim region and (2) by compiling and interpreting regional structural and geophysical data for Arizona’s central Transition Zone. EarthVision, a 3-D GIS modeling software, was used to construct the framework model. Two end-member models were created; the first was a simple interpolation of the data and the second was a result of geologic interpretations. The second model shows a monocline trending along the Diamond Rim fault. Both models show Fossil Springs discharging at the intersection of the Diamond Rim fault and Fossil Springs fault, at the contact between the Redwall Limestone and Naco Formation. The second objective of this study was a compilation of regional data for Arizona’s central Transition Zone.
    [Show full text]