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Colonial American Freemasonry and Its Development to 1770 Arthur F
University of North Dakota UND Scholarly Commons Theses and Dissertations Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects 12-1988 Colonial American Freemasonry and its Development to 1770 Arthur F. Hebbeler III Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.und.edu/theses Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Hebbeler, Arthur F. III, "Colonial American Freemasonry and its Development to 1770" (1988). Theses and Dissertations. 724. https://commons.und.edu/theses/724 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects at UND Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UND Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. - ~I lII i I ii !I I I I I J: COLONIAL AMERICAN FREEMASONRY I AND ITS DEVELOPMENT TO 1770 by Arthur F. Hebbeler, III Bachelor of Arts, Butler University, 1982 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of North Dakota in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Grand Forks, North Dakota December 1988 This Thesis submitted by Arthur F. Hebbeler, III in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts from the University of North Dakota has been read by the Faculty Advisory Committee under whom the work has been done, is hereby approved. ~~~ (Chairperson) This thesis meets the standards for appearance and conforms to the style and format requirements of the Graduate School of the University of North Dakota, and is hereby approved. -~ 11 Permission Title Colonial American Freemasonry and its Development To 1770 Department History Degree Master of Arts In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the require ments for a graduate degree from the University of North Dakota, I agree that the Library of this University shall make it freely available for inspection. -
Notes on the Orders of the Temple and St. John and the Jerusalem
NOTES ON THE ORDERS OF THE TEMPLE AND ST, JOHN AND tit F. JERUSALEM ENEMPMENT, MANCHESTER, COLLECTED BY * * f JOHN YARKER, JUN., P.M., P.M.Mk, P.Z., P.E.C., T.P., R+, Past Grand Vice-Chancellor of Cheshire, and Past Grand Constable, or Mareschal of the Order in England; Member of the Masonic Archaeological Institute; Honorary Fellow of the London Literary Union; &c., &c., &c. MANCHESTER : PRINTED AT THE GUARDIAN STEAM-PRINTING WORKs, CROSS STREET. MDCCCLXIX. “To follow foolish precedents, and wink With both our eyes, is easier than to think.” - - - - - - TO FRATER ALBERT HUDSON ROYDS, GRAND COMMANDER OF LANCASHIRE, DEPUTY GRAND COMMANDER OF WORCESTERSHIRE, &c., &c., &c., THIS IS RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED. “It is, indeed, a blessing, when the virtues Of noble races are hereditary; And do derive themselves from th’ imitation Of virtuous ancestors.” 6 ramb #t a sters. PALESTINE, TEMPLE. ST. JOHN. Brother Brother 1 Hugh de Payens... ... ... 1118 J Raymond du Puis 1118 2 Lord Robert de Crayon ... 1136 2 Auger de Balben 1160 3. Everard de Barres - 1146 3 Arnaud de Comps 1163 4 Bernard de Tremelay ... 1151 4 Gilbert d’Assalit 1167 5 Bertrand de Blanquefort ... 1153 5 Gastus ... ... ... 1168 6 Philip de Naplous ... 1167 6 Aubert of Syria 1170 7 Odo de St. Amand 1170 7 Roger de Moulin... 1177 8 Arnold de Torrage ... ... 1179 8 Garnier de Naplous 1187 9 Gerard de Riderfort ... 1185 9 Ermengard Daps... 1187 10 Walter ... ... ... ... 1191 | 10 Godfrey de Duisson ... 1.191 11 Robert de Sable, or Sabboil. 1191 | 11 Alphonso de Portugal... ... 1202 12 Gilbert Horal, or Erail .. -
What Information Do We Hold?
ST GEORGE’S CHAPEL ARCHIVES & CHAPTER LIBRARY Research guides No.1 The Order of the Garter Foundation and composition The Most Noble Order of the Garter, the oldest surviving Order of Chivalry in the world, was founded by Edward III in or just before 1348. St George’s Chapel, Windsor Castle, became and remains the spiritual home of the Order and holds the annual Service of Thanksgiving on Garter Day which is attended by the Sovereign and Companions of the Order. The origins of the Order’s blue garter and motto, ‘Honi Soit Qui Mal Y Pense’ (Shame on Him Who Thinks Evil of It), are uncertain. The date of the foundation of the Order of the Garter is a subject of historiographical controversy, largely due to the absence of early records of the Order. The French chronicler Froissart, writing between 1370 and 1400 and drawing upon the account of the English ecclesiastic Adam of Murimuth, claimed that the foundation of the Order coincided with the feast held by Edward III at Windsor Castle in January or February of 1344. At this feast, according to Murimuth, Edward had declared an intention to establish a Round Table of three hundred knights ‘in the same manner and estate as the Lord Arthur, formerly King of England’. It is now widely believed that Froissart wrongly conflated the events of the feast held in 1344 with the actual foundation of the Order of the Garter, which occurred later in the 1340s and possibly coincided with the establishment of the College of St George, Windsor, in 1348. -
The 4 Steps in Freemasonry Ready to Take Your 4Th Step?
Royal Arch Regalia So take the 4th step PROVINCE The Aprons and Sashes worn by Companions in Chapter Every Lodge in our Province has a Royal Arch Representative and OF meetings are shown in this leaflet. Companions also he will be pleased to give you more information and put you in SOUTH WALES wear the Jewel of the Order, also shown. This Jewel is contact with a Chapter suitable to you. There will also be many The 4 steps in Freemasonry worn at all Royal Arch meetings and is also worn with Brethren eager to give advice about joining the Royal Arch and to Craft Regalia in Lodge meetings. This is another visible make the necessary introductions. Your Lodge Mentor will also be Information for New Master Masons sign of the indissoluble link between Royal Arch and able to offer advice. Step 1. INITIATED Craft Masonry. If you are unable to obtain an introduction to a Chapter by any of these means or just want more information, then please do not Apron and Sash hesitate to contact the Provincial Membership Office for further advice and direction. Step 2. PASSED e-mail: [email protected] ENTERED APPRENTICE Step 3. RAISED Royal Arch Representative Pin Badge FELLOW CRAFT MASTER MASON Step 4. EXALTED Breast Jewels www.solomon.ugle.org.uk The Provincial Grand Scribe E. COMPANION Provincial Grand Chapter of South Wales 5 Guildford Street, Ready to take your Cardiff, CF10 2HL 4th step? Companion Excellent Companion Provincial Telephone: 02920 433 688 e-mail: [email protected] Your future, Your Next Step: The Royal Arch Introduction Why you should join As a New Master Mason you may well feel that you have In England and Wales the Royal Arch is considered to be the completed the basic teaching of Freemasonry: but have you? culmination of “Pure Ancient Masonry”. -
Masonic Token: October 15, 1889
MASONIC TOKEN. WHEREBY" ONE BROTHER MAY KNOW ANOTHER. VOLUME 3. PORTLAND, OCT. 15, 1889. NO. IO. Published quarterly by Stephen Berry, Baskahegan, 175, Danforth. John P Ker, hall, a banquet room, with suitable ante m ; Martin L Porter, sw ; B W Stinchfield, rooms. The large hall is frescoed, the other No. 37 Plum Street, Portland. jw ; Alex McClain, Jr, see. rooms wainscoted in whitewood. Star in the East, 69, Oldtown. George F Twelve cts. per year in advance. Postage Presentations. prepaid. Lull, m ; Frank W Parsons, sw ; Walter II Stevens, jw ; George T Sewall, sec. Bath, Aug. 16. Advertisements $4.00 per inch, or $3.00 for Quantabacook, 129, Searsmont. Alanson Right Eminent Past Commander John 0. half an inch for one year. G Caswell, m ; Benj B Toothaker, sw; Shaw, on the occasion of his 25th wedding Loima C Poor, jw; Allen L Maddocks, sec. No advertisement received unless the advertiser, anniversary this evening, was presented a or some member of the firm, is a Freemason in Amity, 6, Camden. George T Hodgman, good standing. m; Reuel Robinson, sw ; George L Thorn- Past Grand Commander’s jewel of gold stud dike, jw ; Leander M Kenniston, sec. ded with diamonds, by Knights Templar of THE PHANTOM ARMY. Molunkus, 165, Sherman Mills. Elijah F Maine. It is the most elegant ever presented Harriman, in ; John C Hussey, sw; John Gos- in this state. Very Eminent Deputy Grand nell, jw; Benj H Towle, sec. And T saw a phantom army come, Commander E. M. Fuller made a very im With nevor a sound of life or drum, Oxford, 18, Norway. -
Y Dalaith Magazine Issue 52 April 2013
Y Dalaith Third Degree 1765 style - see page 32 - T he Province No. 52 O Frawd I Frawd - From Brother to Brother April 2013 The Magazine of the Masonic Province of South Wales Prince Llewellyn Dedicate a New Banner by : Richard Edwards The new banner was duly paraded around the Lodge by W.Bro. nMonday,4thFebruary2013,ThenewPrinceLlewellyn Ken Stephenson and dedicated by the Provincial Grand Master Banner was dedicated by the Provincial Grand Master, and everyone was impressed by the dignity and splendor of the OR.W.Bro. Capt. Sir Norman Lloyd -Edwards KVCO occasion. GStJ RD* RNR. This banner replaces the original one which Lodge Insignia, banner design, motto and meaning: has graced the wall of the Main Temple for most of the Lodge’s Prince Llewellyn Lodge was named after Llewelyn ap Gruffydd 115 year history. who lived from 1236-1282. The Arms The Worshipful Master, W.Bro. Ken Stephenson, PPGReg used by the Lodge, as depicted on the opened the Lodge and many visiting Brethren were admitted beautiful banner presented by the rst and welcomed. He then received the Provincial Grand Master Wor.shipful Master, Bro. Col. D. Rees Lewis in March 1896, are the Arms of Wales, “Quarterly Or and Gules, Four Lions, Passant, Guardant, Counter- changed.” Not only were these the Arms of Llewelyn ap Gruffydd but they were also the Arms assumed by Owain Glyndwr when he proclaimed himself Prince of Wales in 1402. Happily, these Arms are charged and his dedicating team led by the Deputy on a shield which is borne in a dragon Director of Ceremonies, W.Bro. -
Royal Order of Scotland
A History of The Royal Order of Scotland Taken From: “ High-Ways and Bi-Ways of Freemasonry” 1924 MOST of the authentic information regarding the establishment and history of this ancient and distinguished Order has been collected by those indefatigable Masonic historians, Brothers Hughan, Gould and Murray Lyon, and, during the year 1910, the various facts available were collated and put together in a very readable form by Brother E. Fox Thomas, the Provincial Grand Master of the Order for Yorkshire, in the pages of the Freemason. The fact that, as regards authentic documentary records, the Royal Order of Scotland can claim seniority over every other Masonic system - the Craft only excepted - is alone sufficient to invest it with the highest degree of interest, but, as a matter of fact, its antiquity is only one of its many claims to our respect and veneration. At one time it was considered right to ascribe a French origin to the Royal Order, but now the accepted opinion is that it is essentially British. On any other assumption it would be difficult to account for the Ritual which is in a rough but attractive doggere verse, undoubtedly early even if here and there it betrays signs of more recent modification. The Legends and all their associations are purely Scottish, but curiously the earliest authentic records have to do with England not Scotland, and the Ritual contains but little indication of any Scottish dialect. There are two degrees: I. Brother of Herridom (H:.R:.D:.M:.) II. Knight of the Rosey Cross (R:.S:.Y:.C:.S:.) The former is conferred in a chapter of H:.R:.D:.M:. -
Year of Preparation Primer
YEAR OF PREPARATION PRIMER AN EXPLANATION OF THE ORDER, ITS HISTORY, ITS MEMBERSHIP & THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION Sovereign Military Order of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta American Association 1011 First Avenue New York, NY 10022 Table of Contents Chapter 1 What is the Order of Malta Page 1 Chapter 2 The Year of Preparation Page 7 Chapter 3 The American Association Page 11 Chapter 4 Works and Ministries Page 15 Chapter 5 The Lourdes Pilgrimage Page 22 Chapter 6 A History of the Order of Malta Page 29 Chapter 7 The Daily Prayer of the Order Page 33 Chapter 8 Members of the Order: Knights Page 36 and Dames of Magistral Grace, Those in Obedience and the Professed. Appendix Our Lady of Philermo Page 44 Order of Malta American Association Year of Preparation Formation Program Chapter 1--What is the Order of Malta? This booklet is designed to give you a better understanding of the Order of Malta. With background knowledge of the Order of Malta, you will be in a better position to satisfactorily complete your year- long journey of preparation to become a member of the Order. Hopefully, many of your questions about the Order will be answered in the coming pages. The Order of Malta is a lay religious Order of the Catholic Church with 14,000 members and 80,000 volunteers across the world headed by a Grand Master who governs the Order from Rome, both as a sovereign and as a religious leader. The Order was founded over 900 years ago by Blessed Gerard, a monk and Knight, who gathered a group of men and women together to commit themselves to the assistance of the poor and the sick, and to defend and to give witness to the Catholic faith. -
View PDF Issue
GRAND LODGE OF MASONS IN MASSACH USETTS SUMMER 2017 Your Lodge: Where it all Begins 50 Year Veterans From the East of Grand Lodge PAUL F. GLEASON Brethren, As I write this, we are in the midst of a classic July heat wave. We have had a busy summer; now is the time the Board of Directors, business office and I complete the important work of budgeting for the new Masonic year. Preparing our Grand Lodge for what’s to come has shown me one thing: it is imperative that we all plan for the road ahead, together. I offer a few suggestions for your own planning: • Conduct an early planning meeting. Getting your members and officers together for a barbeque is a really enjoyable way to do this! • Inspire everyone to come up with new attractions for the statewide Open House (October 21 – but you knew that already, right?) • Plan on receiving the Grand Master’s Award. Put your thoughts on paper and send them to your District Deputy as soon as possible. • Participate in public ceremonies and events in your city or town. Parades, farmer’s markets, town festival days, and fundraisers are all examples of opportunities to get the Square and Compasses out in front of everyone! • Publish your activities online and in the news every month. This is a great job for someone in your lodge to take on if no one does it already. It never hurts to take a picture and send an event write up to your local news outlet for a little publicity! Beyond that, there are also two outstanding programs I’d like to encourage those of you with the time to participate in. -
The International Herald
Order of St-John of Jerusalem, Knights Hospitaller Under the Constitution granted by his Late Majesty King Peter II of Yugoslavia The International Herald PRO FIDE, PRO UTILITATE HOMINUM World Headquarters: St. Paul Street 223 Valletta VLT 1217 Malta Phone + 356 2123 0712 H.E. Lieutenant Grand Master Peter Gabrielsen OSJ H.E. Grand Commander Paul M. Borg OSJ H.E. Grand Hospitaller Vincent R. Bonagura OSJ H.E. Grand Counselor Boudewijn Franck OSJ H.E. Grand Marshal Roberto Volpe OSJ Editor: Ch. Jan Lambrecht, CJSJ EDITION 02/2017 TABLE OF CONTENT Word by our Lt-Grandmaster 3 LT to the Chairman E,C,’s Ecumenical Service homily… 5 March 30th to April 2nd, Valetta & Sliema, agenda 7 Malta, HQ, Investiture and Installation, March 30th 8 Sliema, Victoria/Palace Hotel, Sovereign Council, April 1st 10 Impressions by a newcomer 18 Report of the special commission on the Legitimacy question 20 Charity St-Sunniva Cdry Norway: Children helping Children 27 Call for content 30 Priory of the Pacific: Investiture and Gala 31 Quote: Matthew 35 Victoria, 75th anniversary George Cross awarded to Malta 36 ANZAC Day, Victoria, remembrance day 38 Reflections on Science & Education 40 Statement on Values in education 43 Fraternizing BBQ, Loon Commmandery 44 Personalia, Appointments in Office, Centennials (2), … 47 Word from the editor 48 2 Peter GABRIELSEN, OSJ Lieutenant-Grand Master. Knights and Dames in St. John, It is now more than two months since we had our and more Christian denominations, Sovereign Council Meeting and there is a little less and the service this year did as always than two years till the next one. -
The Rules of the Sovereign Order 2012
SOVEREIGN ORDER OF ST. JOHN OF JERUSALEM, KNIGHTS HOSPITALLER THE RULES OF THE SOVEREIGN ORDER 2012 Under The Constitution of H.M. King Peter II of 1964 And including references RULES TABLE OF CONTENTS I NAME, TRADITION [Const. Art. 1] 4 II PURPOSE [Const. Art 2] 6 III` LEGAL STATUS [Const. Art. 3] 7 IV FINANCE [Const. Art. 4] 10 V HEREDITARY PROTECTOR & HEREDITARY KNIGHTS [Const. Art.5] 11 VI GOVERNMENT 12 A. GRAND MASTER [Const. Art 10] B. SOVEREIGN COUNCIL [Const. Art. 7] C. PETIT CONSEIL [Const. Art. 8] D. COURTS OF THE ORDER [Const. Art. 9] VII THE PROVINCES OF THE ORDER [Const. Art. 11] 33 A. GRAND PRIORIES [Const. Art. 11.5] B. PRIORIES [Const. Art. 11.2] C. COMMANDERIES VIII MEMBERSHIIP [Const. Art. 12 as amended] 41 A. INVESTITURE B. KNIGHTS & DAMES [Const. Art. 12 & 14] C. CLERGY OF THE ORDER [Const. Art. 13] ECCLESIASTICAL COUNCIL D. SQUIRES, DEMOISELLES, DONATS, SERVING BROTHERS & SISTERS OF THE ORDER [Cont. Art. 15] IX RANKS, TITLES & AWARDS [Const. Art. 12] 50 A. RANKS B. TITLES C. AWARDS X REGALIA & INSIGNIA [Const. Art. 3] 57 A. REGALIA B. INSIGNIA RULE LOCATION PAGE RULE LOCATION PAGE ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES APPENDIX 12 106 AGE LIMITS RANKS, TITLES & AWARDS 54 AIMS NAME, TRADITION 4 AMENDMENT GOVERNMENT 13 AMENDMENTS OF KKPII CONSTITUTION APPENDIX 15 115 ANNUAL REPORT FINANCE 10 ARMS OF THE ORDER REGALIA & INSIGNIA 58 ASPIRANT MEMBERSHIP 43 AUDITORS FINANCE 10 AUDIT COMMITTEE OF SOVEREIGN COUNCIL GOVERNMENT 24 AUXILIARY JUDGE GOVERNMENT 30 BADGE REGALIA & INSIGNIA 58 BAILIFF RANKS, TITLES, AWARDS 51 BAILIFF EMERITUS RANKS, TITLES, AWARDS 53 BALLOT GOVERNMENT 14 1 Page RULE LOCATION PAGE BEATITUDES MEMBERSHIP—INVESTITURE 46 BY-LAWS FOR TAX-FREE CORPORATE STATUS LEGAL STATUS 7 CAPE REGALIA & INSIGNIA 57 CERTIFICATE OF MERIT RANKS, TITLES, AWARDS 55 CHAINS OF OFFICE REGALIA, TITLES, AWARDS 58 CHAPLAIN PROVINCES OF THE ORDER 34 CHAPTER GENERAL PROVINCES OF THE ORDER 33 CHARITABLE STATUS LEGAL STATUS 7 CHARITABLE WORK PURPOSE 6 CHARTER APPENDIX 60 CHARTER OF ALLIANCE LEGAL STATUS 9 CHIVALRY NAME, TRADITION 4 CHIVALRIC ORDER VS. -
Provincial Grand Lodge of Mark Master Masons of London
PROVINCIAL GRAND LODGE OF MARK MASTER MASONS OF LONDON PROVINCIAL GRAND MASTER R.W. Bro. Thomas Quinn DEPUTY PROVINCIAL GRAND MASTER W. Bro. Timothy John Joseph MacAndrews, P.G.J.D, RAMGR ASSISTANT PROVINCIAL GRAND MASTERS W Bro. Clifford Mark Sturt,P.G.J.D, RAMGR W. Bro. David Arthur Lucas, P.G.J.D, RAMGR W. Bro. Wesley Val Hollands, P.G.J.D, RAMGR W. Bro John Henry William Ellis, P.G.J.', RAMGR 2020 COMMEMORATIVE BOOKLET for the VIRTUAL BUSINESS MEETING On Thursday, th July,2020 at 6pm ALL ATTENDING TO BE LOGGED ,1 BY 5:45SP W. Bro. Robert Michael Anderson, G.Stwd, ProvRAMGR PROVINCIAL GRAND SECRETARY PAPER OF BUSINESS Minutes of the meeting of the Provincial Grand Lodge of Mark Master Masons of London. Held at Freemasons’ Hall, Great Queen Street, London Provincial Grand Lodge of Mark Master Masons of London On Thursday 11th July 2019 To receive the Presiding Officer Your attendance is requested at a Virtual Business Meeting of this Province to be held on R.W. Bro. Brian Vickers, the Presiding Officer was accompanied into the Grand Temple by the Provincial Grand Director of Ceremonies. Thursday 16th July 2020 at 6pm in lieu of the regular meeting scheduled to have been held To open Provincial Grand Lodge on 9th July during the General Suspension of Masonic activity arising from the Covid-19 Pandemic. Provincial Grand Lodge was opened in due form at 11:05 by R.W. Bro Brian Vickers, Past Dep.Prov.G.M. the Presiding Officer. To receive the Installing Officer M.W.