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Colonial American Freemasonry and Its Development to 1770 Arthur F
University of North Dakota UND Scholarly Commons Theses and Dissertations Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects 12-1988 Colonial American Freemasonry and its Development to 1770 Arthur F. Hebbeler III Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.und.edu/theses Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Hebbeler, Arthur F. III, "Colonial American Freemasonry and its Development to 1770" (1988). Theses and Dissertations. 724. https://commons.und.edu/theses/724 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects at UND Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UND Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. - ~I lII i I ii !I I I I I J: COLONIAL AMERICAN FREEMASONRY I AND ITS DEVELOPMENT TO 1770 by Arthur F. Hebbeler, III Bachelor of Arts, Butler University, 1982 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of North Dakota in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Grand Forks, North Dakota December 1988 This Thesis submitted by Arthur F. Hebbeler, III in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts from the University of North Dakota has been read by the Faculty Advisory Committee under whom the work has been done, is hereby approved. ~~~ (Chairperson) This thesis meets the standards for appearance and conforms to the style and format requirements of the Graduate School of the University of North Dakota, and is hereby approved. -~ 11 Permission Title Colonial American Freemasonry and its Development To 1770 Department History Degree Master of Arts In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the require ments for a graduate degree from the University of North Dakota, I agree that the Library of this University shall make it freely available for inspection. -
Notes on the Orders of the Temple and St. John and the Jerusalem
NOTES ON THE ORDERS OF THE TEMPLE AND ST, JOHN AND tit F. JERUSALEM ENEMPMENT, MANCHESTER, COLLECTED BY * * f JOHN YARKER, JUN., P.M., P.M.Mk, P.Z., P.E.C., T.P., R+, Past Grand Vice-Chancellor of Cheshire, and Past Grand Constable, or Mareschal of the Order in England; Member of the Masonic Archaeological Institute; Honorary Fellow of the London Literary Union; &c., &c., &c. MANCHESTER : PRINTED AT THE GUARDIAN STEAM-PRINTING WORKs, CROSS STREET. MDCCCLXIX. “To follow foolish precedents, and wink With both our eyes, is easier than to think.” - - - - - - TO FRATER ALBERT HUDSON ROYDS, GRAND COMMANDER OF LANCASHIRE, DEPUTY GRAND COMMANDER OF WORCESTERSHIRE, &c., &c., &c., THIS IS RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED. “It is, indeed, a blessing, when the virtues Of noble races are hereditary; And do derive themselves from th’ imitation Of virtuous ancestors.” 6 ramb #t a sters. PALESTINE, TEMPLE. ST. JOHN. Brother Brother 1 Hugh de Payens... ... ... 1118 J Raymond du Puis 1118 2 Lord Robert de Crayon ... 1136 2 Auger de Balben 1160 3. Everard de Barres - 1146 3 Arnaud de Comps 1163 4 Bernard de Tremelay ... 1151 4 Gilbert d’Assalit 1167 5 Bertrand de Blanquefort ... 1153 5 Gastus ... ... ... 1168 6 Philip de Naplous ... 1167 6 Aubert of Syria 1170 7 Odo de St. Amand 1170 7 Roger de Moulin... 1177 8 Arnold de Torrage ... ... 1179 8 Garnier de Naplous 1187 9 Gerard de Riderfort ... 1185 9 Ermengard Daps... 1187 10 Walter ... ... ... ... 1191 | 10 Godfrey de Duisson ... 1.191 11 Robert de Sable, or Sabboil. 1191 | 11 Alphonso de Portugal... ... 1202 12 Gilbert Horal, or Erail .. -
The California Numismatist
Numismatic Fall 2008 California State Association of V. 5, No. 3 Numismatic Southern California $5.00 Association The California Numismatist The California Numismatist Offi cial Publication of the California State Numismatic Association and the Numismatic Association of Southern California Fall 2008, Volume 5, Number 3 About the Cover The California Numismatist Staff Images from our three main Editor Greg Burns articles grace our cover against a P.O. Box 1181 backdrop relating to a surprising de- Claremont, CA 91711 velopment in the printing of our little [email protected] journal: color! This is the fi rst issue Club Reports Virginia Bourke with the interior pages printed in color, South 10601 Vista Camino though the cover has been in color Lakeside, CA 92040 since the inception of TCN in 2004 [email protected] (starting in 2002 The NASC Quarterly, one of our predecessor publications, Club Reports Michael S. Turrini also started having color covers). North P.O. Box 4104 Please do write and let us know Vallejo, CA 94590 what you think about the new look. [email protected] While the expense is a bit more, Advertising Lila Anderson there’s such an improvement in aes- P.O. Box 365 thetics we’re inclined to keep it up. Grover Beach, CA 93483 [email protected] Visit Us on the Web The California Numismatist has a Web site at www.CalNumismatist.com. You can fi nd the offi cial scoop there in between issues. Also, both CSNA and NASC main- tain their own Web sites at: www.Calcoin.org www.NASC.net 2 The California Numismatist • Fall 2008 Contents Articles Wells Fargo & Company Jim Hunt ............................................................................................................10 Through the Numismatic Glass: This 19th Century Cent Design Lasted for Only One Year Dr. -
The 4 Steps in Freemasonry Ready to Take Your 4Th Step?
Royal Arch Regalia So take the 4th step PROVINCE The Aprons and Sashes worn by Companions in Chapter Every Lodge in our Province has a Royal Arch Representative and OF meetings are shown in this leaflet. Companions also he will be pleased to give you more information and put you in SOUTH WALES wear the Jewel of the Order, also shown. This Jewel is contact with a Chapter suitable to you. There will also be many The 4 steps in Freemasonry worn at all Royal Arch meetings and is also worn with Brethren eager to give advice about joining the Royal Arch and to Craft Regalia in Lodge meetings. This is another visible make the necessary introductions. Your Lodge Mentor will also be Information for New Master Masons sign of the indissoluble link between Royal Arch and able to offer advice. Step 1. INITIATED Craft Masonry. If you are unable to obtain an introduction to a Chapter by any of these means or just want more information, then please do not Apron and Sash hesitate to contact the Provincial Membership Office for further advice and direction. Step 2. PASSED e-mail: [email protected] ENTERED APPRENTICE Step 3. RAISED Royal Arch Representative Pin Badge FELLOW CRAFT MASTER MASON Step 4. EXALTED Breast Jewels www.solomon.ugle.org.uk The Provincial Grand Scribe E. COMPANION Provincial Grand Chapter of South Wales 5 Guildford Street, Ready to take your Cardiff, CF10 2HL 4th step? Companion Excellent Companion Provincial Telephone: 02920 433 688 e-mail: [email protected] Your future, Your Next Step: The Royal Arch Introduction Why you should join As a New Master Mason you may well feel that you have In England and Wales the Royal Arch is considered to be the completed the basic teaching of Freemasonry: but have you? culmination of “Pure Ancient Masonry”. -
Masonic Token: October 15, 1889
MASONIC TOKEN. WHEREBY" ONE BROTHER MAY KNOW ANOTHER. VOLUME 3. PORTLAND, OCT. 15, 1889. NO. IO. Published quarterly by Stephen Berry, Baskahegan, 175, Danforth. John P Ker, hall, a banquet room, with suitable ante m ; Martin L Porter, sw ; B W Stinchfield, rooms. The large hall is frescoed, the other No. 37 Plum Street, Portland. jw ; Alex McClain, Jr, see. rooms wainscoted in whitewood. Star in the East, 69, Oldtown. George F Twelve cts. per year in advance. Postage Presentations. prepaid. Lull, m ; Frank W Parsons, sw ; Walter II Stevens, jw ; George T Sewall, sec. Bath, Aug. 16. Advertisements $4.00 per inch, or $3.00 for Quantabacook, 129, Searsmont. Alanson Right Eminent Past Commander John 0. half an inch for one year. G Caswell, m ; Benj B Toothaker, sw; Shaw, on the occasion of his 25th wedding Loima C Poor, jw; Allen L Maddocks, sec. No advertisement received unless the advertiser, anniversary this evening, was presented a or some member of the firm, is a Freemason in Amity, 6, Camden. George T Hodgman, good standing. m; Reuel Robinson, sw ; George L Thorn- Past Grand Commander’s jewel of gold stud dike, jw ; Leander M Kenniston, sec. ded with diamonds, by Knights Templar of THE PHANTOM ARMY. Molunkus, 165, Sherman Mills. Elijah F Maine. It is the most elegant ever presented Harriman, in ; John C Hussey, sw; John Gos- in this state. Very Eminent Deputy Grand nell, jw; Benj H Towle, sec. And T saw a phantom army come, Commander E. M. Fuller made a very im With nevor a sound of life or drum, Oxford, 18, Norway. -
Y Dalaith Magazine Issue 52 April 2013
Y Dalaith Third Degree 1765 style - see page 32 - T he Province No. 52 O Frawd I Frawd - From Brother to Brother April 2013 The Magazine of the Masonic Province of South Wales Prince Llewellyn Dedicate a New Banner by : Richard Edwards The new banner was duly paraded around the Lodge by W.Bro. nMonday,4thFebruary2013,ThenewPrinceLlewellyn Ken Stephenson and dedicated by the Provincial Grand Master Banner was dedicated by the Provincial Grand Master, and everyone was impressed by the dignity and splendor of the OR.W.Bro. Capt. Sir Norman Lloyd -Edwards KVCO occasion. GStJ RD* RNR. This banner replaces the original one which Lodge Insignia, banner design, motto and meaning: has graced the wall of the Main Temple for most of the Lodge’s Prince Llewellyn Lodge was named after Llewelyn ap Gruffydd 115 year history. who lived from 1236-1282. The Arms The Worshipful Master, W.Bro. Ken Stephenson, PPGReg used by the Lodge, as depicted on the opened the Lodge and many visiting Brethren were admitted beautiful banner presented by the rst and welcomed. He then received the Provincial Grand Master Wor.shipful Master, Bro. Col. D. Rees Lewis in March 1896, are the Arms of Wales, “Quarterly Or and Gules, Four Lions, Passant, Guardant, Counter- changed.” Not only were these the Arms of Llewelyn ap Gruffydd but they were also the Arms assumed by Owain Glyndwr when he proclaimed himself Prince of Wales in 1402. Happily, these Arms are charged and his dedicating team led by the Deputy on a shield which is borne in a dragon Director of Ceremonies, W.Bro. -
Royal Order of Scotland
A History of The Royal Order of Scotland Taken From: “ High-Ways and Bi-Ways of Freemasonry” 1924 MOST of the authentic information regarding the establishment and history of this ancient and distinguished Order has been collected by those indefatigable Masonic historians, Brothers Hughan, Gould and Murray Lyon, and, during the year 1910, the various facts available were collated and put together in a very readable form by Brother E. Fox Thomas, the Provincial Grand Master of the Order for Yorkshire, in the pages of the Freemason. The fact that, as regards authentic documentary records, the Royal Order of Scotland can claim seniority over every other Masonic system - the Craft only excepted - is alone sufficient to invest it with the highest degree of interest, but, as a matter of fact, its antiquity is only one of its many claims to our respect and veneration. At one time it was considered right to ascribe a French origin to the Royal Order, but now the accepted opinion is that it is essentially British. On any other assumption it would be difficult to account for the Ritual which is in a rough but attractive doggere verse, undoubtedly early even if here and there it betrays signs of more recent modification. The Legends and all their associations are purely Scottish, but curiously the earliest authentic records have to do with England not Scotland, and the Ritual contains but little indication of any Scottish dialect. There are two degrees: I. Brother of Herridom (H:.R:.D:.M:.) II. Knight of the Rosey Cross (R:.S:.Y:.C:.S:.) The former is conferred in a chapter of H:.R:.D:.M:. -
Highest Honor Awards Given to Numismatists Making a Difference
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: Friday, July 27, 2018 CONTACT: Amanda Miller Telephone: 719-482-9871 E-mail: [email protected] Highest Honor Awards Given to Numismatists Making a Difference The American Numismatic Association (ANA) is recognizing several numismatists who not only lead by example, but pave new pathways within the numismatic hobby. Recognized for their dedication, hard work, passion and contributions, these recipients will be recognized at the World’s Fair of MoneyⓇ in Philadelphia, Aug. 14-18. Those being recognized are: Cindy Wibker for the Farran Zerbe Memorial Award for Distinguished Service David J. McCarthy for Numismatist of the Year Abigail Zechman for the Young Numismatist of the Year Mark Lighterman for the Lifetime Achievement Award The Farran Zerbe Memorial Award for Distinguished Service is the highest honor conferred by the American Numismatic Association. It is given in recognition of numerous years of outstanding, dedicated service to numismatics. Cindy Wibker is the recipient of this year’s award. For 25 years, Wibker has dedicated her career to Florida United Numismatists (FUN) as convention coordinator, organizing one of the premier shows in the country. This is no easy task, as FUN’s annual January show regularly draws an average of 10,000 attendees over four days, and its summer event, held each July, welcomes about 3,000 hobbyists. Born in Shreveport, Louisiana, the young Wibker enjoyed filling Whitman nickel and cent folders with pocket change and acquiring specimens through mail-order businesses. However, her mind turned to other pursuits. Growing up she enjoyed spending time outside playing different sports, going to games, spending time with her family and riding her bike. -
Download This Issue
Your Treasures are in Specialists in high quality ancient, medieval, and early Good Hands with us modern coins and medals. First established as a numismatic trading Auctions in Switzerland, company in 1971, today we have achieved a yearly price list, appraisals, solid reputation among the leading coin and medal auction houses of Europe. More than purchases and sales by 10,000 clients worldwide place their trust private treaty. zürich, switzerland Baltic States, City of Riga. Auction 135 in us. Our company’s fi rst auction was held Under Sweden. Charles X. Gustav, 1654-1660. 5 ducats “1645” (1654). in 1985, and we can look back on a positive Estimate: € 15,000. Price realized: € 70,000. track record of over 180 auctions since that time. Four times a year, the Künker auction gallery becomes a major rendezvous for numismatic afi cionados. This is where several thousand bidders regularly participate in our auctions. • We buy your gold assets at a fair, daily market price • International customer care Auction III • Yearly over 20,000 objects in Ancient Greek, Roman, our auctions Byzantine & Early European coins and medals of the • Large selection of gold coins highest quality. • Top quality color printed catalogues May 10th 2011 Russian Empire. Auction 135 Alexander I., 1801-1825. Gold medal of 48 ducats, 1814, by tsarina in the morning M. Feodorovna for Alexander I. in Zürich Estimate: € 30,000. Price realized: € 220,000. Auction IV The BCD Collection Profi t from our experience of more than 180 successful auctions – of Thessaly. scaled consign your coins and medals! down May 10th 2011 Tel.: +49 541 96 20 20 in the afternoon Roman Empire. -
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GRAND LODGE OF MASONS IN MASSACH USETTS SUMMER 2017 Your Lodge: Where it all Begins 50 Year Veterans From the East of Grand Lodge PAUL F. GLEASON Brethren, As I write this, we are in the midst of a classic July heat wave. We have had a busy summer; now is the time the Board of Directors, business office and I complete the important work of budgeting for the new Masonic year. Preparing our Grand Lodge for what’s to come has shown me one thing: it is imperative that we all plan for the road ahead, together. I offer a few suggestions for your own planning: • Conduct an early planning meeting. Getting your members and officers together for a barbeque is a really enjoyable way to do this! • Inspire everyone to come up with new attractions for the statewide Open House (October 21 – but you knew that already, right?) • Plan on receiving the Grand Master’s Award. Put your thoughts on paper and send them to your District Deputy as soon as possible. • Participate in public ceremonies and events in your city or town. Parades, farmer’s markets, town festival days, and fundraisers are all examples of opportunities to get the Square and Compasses out in front of everyone! • Publish your activities online and in the news every month. This is a great job for someone in your lodge to take on if no one does it already. It never hurts to take a picture and send an event write up to your local news outlet for a little publicity! Beyond that, there are also two outstanding programs I’d like to encourage those of you with the time to participate in. -
Numismatics—An Ancient Science
conttributions from The Museum of History AxVd Technologv: Paper 32 Numismatics—an Ancient Science A Survey of its History EIvn\i EIr\j CLini-Stcj\t)iiHi INTRODUCTION 2 evolution ol- a sciknch .3 beginnings oe coin coi.i.ec'l'inc s middle aces and early renaissance ii renaissan(.:e and CINQLECENTO I5 SEN'ENTEENTH CEN lEIRV 22 EICHIEENTH CENTURY 25 EARLY NINETEENTH CENTURY 34 -11 MODERN TRENDS AND ACCOMI'LISI I M EN TS NUMISMAITCS IN HIE UNI I ED STATES 60 LITERATURE CITED 6S NUMISMATICS-AN ANCIENT SCIENCE A Survey of its History By Elvira EUt^i Clain-Stefaiielli INTRODUCTION This study has been prompted l)y the author's within specific areas. Citations of their books and observation that many people resjard nuinismaties articles are given in shortened form in the footnotes, simply as coin coUectins;, a pleasant hobby for young- willi full references appearing at the end of the paper. sters or retired persons. The holder of siicii a view- Because coin collections have supplied the raw point is unaware of the sco[)e and accomplishments of material for much in\estigation, the histories of some a historical investi<;ation that traces cultural evolution of the major private and public collections also have throus^h one of the basic aspects of everyday human been included in this survey. life: money. Seen as a reflection of past aspirations In my research, I have had an excellent guide in and accomplishments, coins are invaluable sources Ernest Babelon's chapter "l.a nutnismati(]ue et son for scholarly research, but few people are aware of histoire," published in 1901 as part of the first volume the tremendous amount of work done in this field by of his Trailf des monnaies grecques et romaines: Theorie past generations. -
MEDICAL NUMISMATICS* by FIELDING H
MEDICAL NUMISMATICS* By FIELDING H. GARRISON, M.D. LIEUTENANT COLONEL, MEDICAL CORPS, U. S. ARMY WASHINGTON, D. C. T is said that Billroth, in looking over were struck off regularly by the old Acad- a collection of medical medals, observed emy of Medicine of Paris to commemorate that “hardly a single one of them had the biennial election of each new Dean of been struck off to commemorate any- the Paris Medical Faculty, and copies of thing more than respectable mediocrity.” these jetons, in silver or bronze, were ILike all epigrams and stories of the ben presented to all the members of the Faculty. trovato type, the assertion has a shade of The Dean was not a professor in the Faculty exaggeration and an element of truth. but its chief administrative officer, hence The earlier medical medals tended to a prominent rather than an eminent figure commemorate things rather than people, in the history of early French medicine. later on, physicians prominent on account The Academy of Medicine (Paris) possesses of their connection with institutions and 108 of these rare pieces. The numismatic societies, finally physicians recognized as collection of the Army Medical Museum eminent by reason of their contributions (Washington) has ninety-one. The last to to scientific medicine. The same tendency be struck off was that of Claude Bourru, is noticeable throughout the history of who was Dean for three successive terms medicine with regard to medical authorship. (1788-1793). When, in 1793, the scientific Before Hippocrates, recorded medicine, societies,