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A Naturalistic Inquiry of Pilgrims' Experience at A
International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage Volume 8 Issue 3 Article 8 2020 A Naturalistic Inquiry of Pilgrims’ Experience at a Religious Heritage Site: the Case of a Shaktipitha in India Harveen Bhandari Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture, Chitkara University, Punjab, India, [email protected] Amit Mittal Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://arrow.tudublin.ie/ijrtp Part of the Hindu Studies Commons, Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons, Other Architecture Commons, Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons, and the Tourism and Travel Commons Recommended Citation Bhandari, Harveen and Mittal, Amit (2020) "A Naturalistic Inquiry of Pilgrims’ Experience at a Religious Heritage Site: the Case of a Shaktipitha in India," International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage: Vol. 8: Iss. 3, Article 8. doi:ttps://doi.org/10.21427/57jp-ht65 Available at: https://arrow.tudublin.ie/ijrtp/vol8/iss3/8 Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 License. © International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage ISSN : 2009-7379 Available at: http://arrow.dit.ie/ijrtp/ Volume 8(iii) 2020 A Naturalistic Inquiry of Pilgrims’ Experience at a Religious Heritage Site: The Case of a Shaktipitha in India Harveen Bhandari Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture, Chitkara University, Punjab, India [email protected] Amit Mittal Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University, Punjab, India [email protected] Religion in the Indian context is an inseparable element that dominates Indian lives, culture and psyche wherein significant number of people undertake pilgrimages every year. -
Temples Name Sates Vaishno Devi Jammu & Temple, Kashmir Dedicated to Shakti, Mata Rani Badrinath Temple Uttarakhand Kedarnath Temple Uttarakhand
Temples Name Sates Vaishno Devi Jammu & Temple, Kashmir Dedicated to Shakti, Mata Rani Badrinath Temple Uttarakhand Kedarnath Temple Uttarakhand Golden Temple Amritsar, Punjab Markandeshwar Temple Haryana Hadimba devi Temple Himachal Pradesh Laxminarayan Temple ( New Delhi Birla Mandir ) Dilwara Temple Mount Abu, Rajasthan Kashi Vishwanath Temple- Varanasi, Uttar Dedicated to Lord Ganesha Pradesh Swaminarayan Akshardhan Delhi Temple Mahabodhi Temple Bodhgaya , Bihar Dakshnineswar kali Temple Kolkata Jagannath Temple - Puri, Odisha Dedicated to Jagannath God Kandariya Mahadev Madhya Temple- Part of Pradesh Khajuraho Temple Somnath Gujarat (Saurashtra ) Temple Siddhivinayak Temple- Located in Dedicated to Lord Ganesha Prabhadevi, Mumbai Maharashtra Balaji Venkateshwara Andhra Swamy Temple- Dedicated Pradesh to Lord Venkateshwara Lord Karnataka kalabhairah wara Temple Shi Dharmasthala Karnataka Manjunatheswara Temple Shi Dharmasthala Karnataka Manjunatheswara Temple Mureshwar Temple Karnataka Virupaksha Temple Karnataka Gomateshwara Bahubali Karnataka Temple Nataraja Temple- Tamil Nadu Dedicated to Lord Shiva Brihadeshwara Temple Thanjavur,Ta mil Nadu Jumbukeshwarar Temple Tamil Nadu Ranganathaswamy Temple- Tamil Nadu Dedicated to Lord Shiva Ekambareswarar Temple Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu Sripuram Golden Temple- Vellore, Tamil Dedicated to Lord Shiva Nadu Padmanabhaswa Kerala my Temple Richest Temple of the world Sabarimala Temple Kerala Sukreswar Temple- Dedcated Assam to Lord Shiva Kamakhya Temple Assam Angkor Wat Temple- Largest Cambodia -
Paper Teplate
Volume-03 ISSN: 2455-3085 (Online) Issue-08 RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary August-2018 www.rrjournals.com [UGC Listed Journal] Vaishno Devi Mandir: The study on History, Religion and Tourism Mr. Bani Patua Research Scholar, Department of History, Visva-Bharati (India) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Vaishno Devi Mandir is one of the famous mandir of as ‘JambookatakChityaishuNityamSannihitalaye’, which means Jammu and Kashmir which is also known as Mata Rani, Trikuta ‘you who always dwell in the temple on the slope of the and Vaishnavi which is also a manifestation of the Hindu mountain in Jamboo’ (probably referring to the present day Goddess Mata Adi Shakti also known as Chandi/Durga. In Jammu. For this reason, it is also commonly believed that the India, the words ""maa" and "mata" are commonly used as Pandavs were the first people who decided to build the temples "mother" for calling to her and thus in this way, these words are atKolKandoli and Bhawan in veneration and thankfulness for oftenly used in connection with Vaishno Devi. Among the all the Mother Goddess. At the adjacent place of the Trikuta Hindu temples of India, Vaishno Devi Mandir is also one of Mountain and overlooking distance of the Holy Cave, there are them which is dedicated to the Hindu Goddess.It resides within present five stone structures on the mountain, which are relied a Holy Cave located in the folds of the three mountain’s peaks upon to be the rock symbols of the five Pandavs. According to ofKatra at the Trikuta Mountains within the Indian state of the oldest reference of the visit of a historical figure, there is Jammu and Kashmir. -
B.A. 6Th Semester Unit IV Geography of Jammu and Kashmir
B.A. 6th Semester Unit IV Geography of Jammu and Kashmir Introduction The state of Jammu and Kashmir constitutes northern most extremity of India and is situated between 32o 17′ to 36o 58′ north latitude and 37o 26′ to 80o 30′ east longitude. It falls in the great northwestern complex of the Himalayan Ranges with marked relief variation, snow- capped summits, antecedent drainage, complex geological structure and rich temperate flora and fauna. The state is 640 km in length from north to south and 480 km from east to west. It consists of the territories of Jammu, Kashmir, Ladakh and Gilgit and is divided among three Asian sovereign states of India, Pakistan and China. The total area of the State is 222,236 km2 comprising 6.93 per cent of the total area of the Indian territory including 78,114 km2 under the occupation of Pakistan and 42,685 km2 under China. The cultural landscape of the state represents a zone of convergence and diffusion of mainly three religio-cultural realms namely Muslims, Hindus and Buddhists. The population of Hindus is predominant in Jammu division, Muslims are in majority in Kashmir division while Buddhists are in majority in Ladakh division. Jammu is the winter capital while Srinagar is the summer capital of the state for a period of six months each. The state constitutes 6.76 percent share of India's total geographical area and 41.83 per cent share of Indian Himalayan Region (Nandy, et al. 2001). It ranks 6th in area and 17th in population among states and union territories of India while it is the most populated state of Indian Himalayan Region constituting 25.33 per cent of its total population. -
NW-49 Final FSR Jhelum Report
FEASIBILITY REPORT ON DETAILED HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEY IN JHELUM RIVER (110.27 KM) FROM WULAR LAKE TO DANGPORA VILLAGE (REGION-I, NW- 49) Submitted To INLAND WATERWAYS AUTHORITY OF INDIA A-13, Sector-1, NOIDA DIST-Gautam Buddha Nagar UTTAR PRADESH PIN- 201 301(UP) Email: [email protected] Web: www.iwai.nic.in Submitted By TOJO VIKAS INTERNATIONAL PVT LTD Plot No.4, 1st Floor, Mehrauli Road New Delhi-110074, Tel: +91-11-46739200/217 Fax: +91-11-26852633 Email: [email protected] Web: www.tojovikas.com VOLUME – I MAIN REPORT First Survey: 9 Jan to 5 May 2017 Revised Survey: 2 Dec 2017 to 25 Dec 2017 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Tojo Vikas International Pvt. Ltd. (TVIPL) express their gratitude to Mrs. Nutan Guha Biswas, IAS, Chairperson, for sparing their valuable time and guidance for completing this Project of "Detailed Hydrographic Survey in Ravi River." We would also like to thanks Shri Pravir Pandey, Vice-Chairman (IA&AS), Shri Alok Ranjan, Member (Finance) and Shri S.K.Gangwar, Member (Technical). TVIPL would also like to thank Irrigation & Flood control Department of Srinagar for providing the data utilised in this report. TVIPL wishes to express their gratitude to Shri S.V.K. Reddy Chief Engineer-I, Cdr. P.K. Srivastava, Ex-Hydrographic Chief, IWAI for his guidance and inspiration for this project. We would also like to thank Shri Rajiv Singhal, A.H.S. for invaluable support and suggestions provided throughout the survey period. TVIPL is pleased to place on record their sincere thanks to other staff and officers of IWAI for their excellent support and co-operation through out the survey period. -
District Disaster Management Plan Ramban 2020-21
Government of Jammu and Kashmir District Development Commissioner Ramban DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN RAMBAN 2020-21 © DDMA, Ramban Edition: First, 2019 Edition: Second 2020 Authors: Drafted By : Feyaiz Ahmed (Junior Assistant) Edited By: Nazim Zai Khan (KAS), Deputy Commissioner Ramban Published by: District Disaster Management Authority – Ramban Jammu & Kashmir, 182144 Preparation: This document has been prepared purely on the basis of information obtained from different authentic sources and the information received from concerned departments in the District. Disclaimer: This document may be freely reviewed, reproduced or translated, in part or whole, purely on non-profit basis for any non-commercial purpose aimed at training or education promotion as cause for disaster risk management and emergency response. The Authors welcome suggestions on its use in actual situations for improved future editions. The document can be downloaded from http://www.ramban.gov.in. For further queries and questions related to this Document please contact at: Email: [email protected] Phone: +91-1998-266789: Fax: +91-1998-266906 Main Source: - J&K State Disaster Management Plan & National Disaster Management Plan Page 2 of 76 MESSAGE I am happy to present the Disaster Management Plan for District Ramban (Jammu & Kashmir). The aim of the plan is to make Ramban a safe, adaptive and disaster-resilient District. It will help to maximise the ability of stakeholders to cope with disasters at all levels by integrating Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) & Climate Change Adaptation (CCA) into developmental activities and by increasing the preparedness to respond to all kinds of disasters. This plan takes into account the trends that have been mentioned in J&K Disaster Management Policy and State Disaster Management Plan. -
Pir Panjal Regional Festival Integrating the Isolated Border Districts in J&K & Building Peace from Below*
No 142 IPCS ISSUE BRIEF No 142 APRIL 2010 APRIL 2010 Building Peace & Countering Radicalization Pir Panjal Regional Festival Integrating the Isolated Border Districts in J&K & Building Peace from Below* D. Suba Chandran Deputy Director, IPCS, New Delhi This essay focus on two districts in the Jammu sub region of J&K—Rajouri and Poonch, along the Pir Panjal range of the outer Himalayas. The primary objective is to highlight the conflict transformation (both positive and negative) in this region during the recent years; to explore the opportunities of an Pir Panjal festival bringing the various communities together and build peace from below; integrate the border districts with the national mainstream; and improve the physical and psychological connectivity of the Pir Panjal region with the rest and remove the feeling of physical isolation. Idea of using a festival to promote tourism in J&K is not a new one; those who have witnessed the Ladakh festival, in all its colorful glory and culturally rich historical past, would agree how it has brought the region, its people and culture to the limelight. Of course, there are other places – from Dal lake to Gulmarg and from Bhaderwah to Basohli, which can easily boast the same – in terms of their rich culture, colorful people and beautiful places. The irony of J&K, however has been - there are numerous such regions in J&K, unfortunately remaining in the periphery, physically isolated and psychologically looking inward. Ladakh festival, now celebrated during August every year, attracts global attention and tourists who visit the land of moon, as it is popularly referred, to enjoy the culture, people and places. -
RAMBAN © DDMA, Ramban Edition: First, 2019 Authors: -Parvaiz Naik, (KAS), Tehsildar HQA Ramban Drafted & Assist By: Feyaiz Ahmed (Junior Assistant)
Page 1 of 75 DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN RAMBAN © DDMA, Ramban Edition: First, 2019 Authors: -Parvaiz Naik, (KAS), Tehsildar HQA Ramban Drafted & Assist by: Feyaiz Ahmed (Junior Assistant) Published by: District Disaster Management Authority – Ramban Jammu & Kashmir, 182144 Preparation: This document has been prepared purely on the basis of information obtained from different authentic sources and the information received from concerned departments in the District. Disclaimer: This document may be freely reviewed, reproduced or translated, in part or whole, purely on non-profit basis for any non-commercial purpose aimed at training or education promotion as cause for disaster risk management and emergency response. Authors welcome suggestions on its use in actual situations for improved future editions. The document can be downloaded from http://www.ramban.gov.in. Email: [email protected]: Phone No. 01998-266789: FAX No. 01998-266906 Main Source: - J&K State Disaster Management Plan & National Disaster Management Plan Page 2 of 75 Page 3 of 75 Deputy Commissioner Ramban MESSAGE I am happy to present the Disaster Management Plan for District Ramban (Jammu & Kashmir). The aim of the plan is to make Ramban a safe, adaptive and disaster-resilient District. It will help to maximize the ability of stakeholders to cope with disasters at all levels by integrating Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) & Climate Change Adaptation (CCA) into developmental activities and by increasing the preparedness to respond to all kinds of disasters. This plan takes into account the trends that have been mentioned in J&K State Disaster Management Policy and State Disaster Management Plan. Implementation of the plan requires sincere cooperation from all the stakeholders especially the active participation of civil society, community based organizations and Government. -
Ground Response and Support Measures for Pir Panjal Tunnel in the Himalayas
GroundIGC 2009 Response, Guntur, and INDIA Support Measures for Pir Panjal Tunnel in the Himalayas GROUND RESPONSE AND SUPPORT MEASURES FOR PIR PANJAL TUNNEL IN THE HIMALAYAS K.S. Rao Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi–110 016, India. E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: The Pir Panjal tunnel linking between Banihal and Qazigund stations is the important tunnel in the railway line from Udhampur to Baramula in the Himalayas. The Pir Panjal ranges are having complex geological set up with major folds and faults. More than six major lithological units are traled along the 11 km length of the tunnel with very high overburden at many sections. The phenomena of squeezing is studied using the limit equilibrium and FLAC methods for this tunnel. A detailed stress and displacement assessment has been attempted in this study, in order to stabilise the tunnel sections with suitable support measures. 1. INTRODUCTION Sequence of rock mass behaviour leading to regional failure is explained schematically by Szwedzicki (2003) as shown in A large number of power and transport tunnel projects are being Figure 1. Accordingly, there will be several indicators and constructed in the tectonically active and young Himalayan precursors which will lead to local damage and subsequently mountains. The main areas of concern regarding tunnel stability regional failure. An indicator is defined as a sign, a state or a are the existence of weak, highly deformable and anisotropic contributing factor that points out or suggest that the rock rock mass and high degree of weathering and fracturing. -
Directory of Lakes and Waterbodies of J&K State Using Remote Sensing
DIRECTORY OF LAKES AND WATERBODIES OF J&K STATE Using Remote Sensing & GIS Technology Dr.Hanifa Nasim Dr.Tasneem Keng DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND REMOTE SENSING SDA COLONY BEMINA SRINAGAR / PARYAWARAN BHAWAN, FOREST COMPLEX, JAMMU Email: [email protected]. DOCUMENT CONTROL SHEET Title of the project DIRECTORY OF LAKES AND WATERBODIES OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR Funding Agency GOVERNMENT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR. Originating Unit Department of Environment and Remote Sensing, J&K Govt. Project Co-ordinator Director Department of Environment and Remote Sensing,J&K Govt. Principal Investigator Dr. Hanifa Nasim Jr. Scientist Department of Environment and Remote Sensing, J&K Govt. Co-Investigator Dr. Tasneem Keng Scientific Asst. Department of Environment and Remote Sensing, J&K Govt. Document Type Restricted Project Team Mudasir Ashraf Dar. Maheen Khan. Aijaz Misger. Ikhlaq Ahmad. Documentation Mudasir Ashraf. Acknowledgement Lakes and Water bodies are one of the most important natural resources of our State. Apart from being most valuable natural habitat for number of flora and fauna, these lakes and Water bodies are the life line for number of communities of our state. No systematic scientific study for monitoring and planning of these lakes and water bodies was carried out and more than 90%of our lakes and water bodies are till date neglected altogether. The department realized the need of creating the first hand information long back in 1998 and prepared the Directory of lakes and water bodies using Survey of India Topographical Maps on 1:50,000.With the advent of satellite technology the study of these lakes and water bodies has become easier and the task of creating of information pertaining to these lakes and water bodies using latest high resolution data along with Survey of India Topographical Maps and other secondary information available with limited field checks/ground truthing has been carried out to provide latest information regarding the status of these lakes and water bodies. -
Jammu (Katra) Waste to Energy for Clean Cooking in Community Kitchens
Volume 1 Issue 23 / 6 April 2021 City in Focus Jammu (Katra) Waste to energy for clean cooking in community kitchens Katra located near Jammu at an altitude of 5200 ft in the foothills of Biogas plant details Trikuta Mountains serves as the base camp for pilgrims who visit Capacity of the Vaishno Devi Shrine. More than 10 million pilgrims visit the Vaishno Devi 4 MT per day Temple every year. To reach the Vaishno Devi Temple, these pilgrims facility have to trek a total length of 20.5 km. Upto 15 km, horses or mules carry Anaerobic Technology used pilgrims from Katra. Managing the dung of more than 4600 horses and digestion mules that ply on this 15 km trek is one of the major challenge. Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board (SMVDSB) is responsible for management, CAPEX (Rs.) 53 lakh administration and governance of the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine and operated by its endowments, including land and buildings attached to the Shrine. OPEX (Rs.) Shrine Board Image/ Info Earlier, in the absence of proper disposal facility, the dung was either itself thrown into Banganga river or burnt or destroyed, causing water and air pollution. For appropriate disposal of waste, the Shrine Board has now Products Manure and set up a 24x7 mule dung based biogas plant of 4 TPD capacity has been obtained Biogas commissioned in Banganga, Katra by the Shrine Board in April 2012 and Quantity of the plant is first of its kind to run purely on mule dung. 200 m3 biogas generated The project cost is approximately 53 lakh. -
PILGRIM CENTRES of INDIA (This Is the Edited Reprint of the Vivekananda Kendra Patrika with the Same Theme Published in February 1974)
VIVEKANANDA KENDRA PATRIKA A DISTINCTIVE CULTURAL MAGAZINE OF INDIA (A Half-Yearly Publication) Vol.38 No.2, 76th Issue Founder-Editor : MANANEEYA EKNATHJI RANADE Editor : P.PARAMESWARAN PILGRIM CENTRES OF INDIA (This is the edited reprint of the Vivekananda Kendra Patrika with the same theme published in February 1974) EDITORIAL OFFICE : Vivekananda Kendra Prakashan Trust, 5, Singarachari Street, Triplicane, Chennai - 600 005. The Vivekananda Kendra Patrika is a half- Phone : (044) 28440042 E-mail : [email protected] yearly cultural magazine of Vivekananda Web : www.vkendra.org Kendra Prakashan Trust. It is an official organ SUBSCRIPTION RATES : of Vivekananda Kendra, an all-India service mission with “service to humanity” as its sole Single Copy : Rs.125/- motto. This publication is based on the same Annual : Rs.250/- non-profit spirit, and proceeds from its sales For 3 Years : Rs.600/- are wholly used towards the Kendra’s Life (10 Years) : Rs.2000/- charitable objectives. (Plus Rs.50/- for Outstation Cheques) FOREIGN SUBSCRIPTION: Annual : $60 US DOLLAR Life (10 Years) : $600 US DOLLAR VIVEKANANDA KENDRA PATRIKA PILGRIM CENTRES OF INDIA PILGRIM CENTRES OF INDIA CONTENTS 1. Acknowledgements 1 2. Editorial 3 3. The Temple on the Rock at the Land’s End 6 4. Shore Temple at the Land’s Tip 8 5. Suchindram 11 6. Rameswaram 13 7. The Hill of the Holy Beacon 16 8. Chidambaram Compiled by B.Radhakrishna Rao 19 9. Brihadishwara Temple at Tanjore B.Radhakrishna Rao 21 10. The Sri Aurobindo Ashram at Pondicherry Prof. Manoj Das 24 11. Kaveri 30 12. Madurai-The Temple that Houses the Mother 32 13.