A) APPLICATION for TERMS of REFERENCES (Tor

M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

(A) APPLICATION FOR TERMS OF REFERENCES (ToR)

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

(B) FORM 1 SUBMITTED FOR ToR

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

APPENDIX I (See paragraph – 6) FORM 1

Sr. Item Details No. M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog 1 Name of the Project/s SahakriMandli Ltd., A/p – Dharikheda, Tal: Rajpipla (Nandod),Dist.: Narmada, Gujarat 5 (g) as per the provision of “EIA 2 S. No in the Schedule Notification No. S. O. 1533 (E)” dated 14.09.2006 amended on January 19, 2009. Proposed capacity / area / length / tonnage to be Products Capacity 3 handled / command area / lease area / number of Molasses based Distillery 45 KLPD wells to be drilled Unit It is a Proposed Distillery Unit 4 New / Expansion / Modernization 5 Existing capacity / Area etc. Existing Sugar Plant of capacity 2500 TCD As per the provision of “EIA 6 Category of Project i.e. ‘A’ or ‘B’ Notification No. S. O. 1533 (E)” dated 14.09.2006 amended on January 19, 2009 the proposed project comes under Category ‘A’. Does it attract the general condition? 7 Not Applicable If Yes please Specify. Does it attract the specific condition? 8 Not Applicable If yes please specify. Location Latitude – 21.827174 0N, Longitude – 73.388085 0E Refer prefeasibility report for Google Image 9 Plot/survey/Khasra No. Survey No. 141, 142, 143 Village A/p - Dharikheda Tehsil Rajpipla (Nandod) District Narmada State Gujarat Nearest railway station / airport along with Kumasgaon Railway Station – 2.21 Km 10 distance in kms. Vadodara Airport – 56.42 Km Nearest town, city, District Headquarters along 11 Rajpipla- 13 Km with distance in km Village Panchayats Zilla Parishad, municipal 12 corporation, Local body (Complete postal Survey No. 141, 142, 143 addresses with telephone nos. to be given) 13 Name of the applicant Mr. Narendra Patel A/p – Dharikheda, Rajpipla (Nandod), 14 Registered Address Narmada, Gujarat. A/p – Dharikheda, Rajpipla 15 Address for correspondence: (Nandod), Narmada, Gujarat. Email- [email protected] Tel No. +91 9925205899 Name Mr. Narendra Patel Designation(Owner/Partner/CEO) Managing Director M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

16 Address A/p – Dharikheda, Rajpipla (Nandod), Narmada, Gujarat. Pin Code 393140 17 Details of Alternatives sites examined, if any No. location of these sites should be shown on a Alternatives sites were examined as toposheet there is existing sugar unit of 2500 TCD. The raw material utilities are available from the sugar unit. At present sufficient land is kept spare for distillery unit. In view of this, no alternative land were examined. 18 Interlinked Project Existing sugar unit of 2500 TCD. 19 Whether separate application of interlinked No. Not Applicable project has been submitted? 20 If Yes, dates of submission Not Applicable 21 If no reason It is a Sugar Unit of 2500 TCD for which EC is not required as per EIA notification 2006 & its subsequent amendments. 22 Not Applicable Whether the proposal involves approval/clearance under: if yes, details of the same and their status to be given. (a)The Forest (Conservation) Act 1980? (b)The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972? (c)The C.R.Z Notification, 1991? 23 Whether there is any Government Not Applicable order/policy relevant/relating to the site? 24 Forest land involved (hectares) Not Applicable 25 Whether there is any litigation pending against Not Applicable the project and/or land in which the project is propose to be set up? (a)Name of the Court. (b)Case No. (c) Orders /Directions of the court, if any and its relevance with the proposed Project. • (Capacity corresponding to sectoral activity (such as production capacity for manufacturing, mining lease area and production capacity for mineral production, area for mineral exploration, length for linear transport infrastructure, generation capacity for power generation etc.)

II) Activity 1. Construction, operation or decommissioning of the Project involving actions, which will cause physical changes in the locality (topography, land use, changes in water bodies, etc.) Sr.No. Information/Checklist Yes/ Details thereof (with approximate

confirmation quantities /rates, wherever No possible) with source of information data 1.1 Permanent or temporary change in No At present land is kept spare for land use, land cover or topography distillery unit. There will be no including increase in intensity of change in land use pattern. land use (with respect to local land use plan) Clearance of existing land, vegetation No Clearance of existing land, and buildings vegetation and buildings is not

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

1.2 required. The site comprises of developed land available adjacent to existing sugar unit. Land is kept spare for distillery unit. 1.3 Creation of new land uses Yes Continues to be industrial Yes/ Details thereof (with approximate Sr.No. Information/Checklist No quantities /rates, wherever confirmation possible) with source of information data Pre-construction investigations e.g. Soil testing done. 1.4 Yes bore houses, soil testing Soil Strong with load bearing capacity. Construction of Building for storage 1.5 Construction works Yes of Raw materials, Finished goods & Distillery building. 1.6 Demolition works No Not applicable Temporary sites used for The local work force shall be drawn construction of works or housing from surrounding areas and the of construction workers? work shall be carried out only during day time. 1.7 Yes If required, the construction workers shall be provided the temporary shelters with drinking water, cooking fuel and sanitary facilities. Temporary sheds will be constructed for labors which will be removed after completion of the construction work. Above ground buildings, structures Cutting filling nearly balances. 1.8 or earthworks including linear No structures, cut and fill or excavations. Underground works including 1.9 mining or tunneling? No Not Applicable 1.10 Reclamation works No Not Applicable 1.11 Dredging? No Not Applicable 1.12 Offshore structures? No Not Applicable Manufacturing Process & flow 1.13 Production and manufacturing Yes charts are given in prefeasibility processes? report. Suitable sizes of storage rooms or Facilities for storage of goods or materials? shades will be provided for storage 1.14 Yes of goods and materials during operational phase. For the storage of raw material a separate storage arrangements have been proposed. Facilities for treatment or disposal Shall be provided as per CPCB/ 1.15 of solid waste or liquid effluents? Yes MoEF norms. Details are enclosed in prefeasibility report. Facilities for long term housing of The permanent housing facility is 1.16 operational workers? Yes there in the industry premises for required staff & workers. New road, rail or sea traffic during 1.17 construction or operation? No Existing Roads are available.

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

New road, rail, air waterborne or Not Applicable 1.18 other transport infrastructure No including new or altered routes and stations, ports, airports etc? Closure or diversion of existing There will not be any closure or 1.19 transport routes or No infrastructure leading to changes in diversion of existing transportation traffic movements? routes. New or diverted transmission lines 1.20 or pipelines? No Not envisaged Impoundment, damming, Not Applicable 1.21 culverting, realignment or other No changes to the hydrology of watercourses or aquifers? 1.22 Stream crossings? No Not envisaged Currently Water required for Abstraction or transfers of water 1.23 Yes existing Sugar is recovered from from ground or surface waters? Bore wells. For proposed distillery project, water will be taken from 1.24 Changes in water bodies or the land No There will not be any change in the surface affecting drainage or run-off? drainage pattern. 1.25 Transport of personnel or materials Yes Local personal will employed for construction, operation Construction material will be

transported by road only The movement of vehicular traffic will be restricted to only during receipt of materials and dispatches of materials. Hence the impact due to noise pollution will be occasional. Precautions will be taken to reduce the impact of the vehicular movement by trying to avoid the vehicular trips during peak hours.

1.26 Long-term dismantling or No Not Applicable decommissioning or restoration works? 1.27 Ongoing activity during No Not Applicable decommissioning which could have an impact on the environment? 1.28 Influx of people to an area in Yes Temporarily during construction either temporarily or permanently? period and some addition after initiation of project. 1.29 Introduction of alien species? No Not envisaged

1.30 Loss of native species or No Not envisaged 1.31 Any other actions? No No damage to the local biodiversity is anticipated during the construction or operational phases of the project

2. Use of Natural resources for construction or operation of the Project (such as land, water, materials or energy, especially any resources which are non-renewable or in short supply):

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

Yes/N Details thereof (with approximate Sr. No. Information/checklist confirmation o quantities / rates, wherever possible) with source of information data Land especially undeveloped or 2.1 agricultural land (ha) Yes Land already in possession. Total Water Requirement –1486 CMD Fresh Water Requirement – 324 CMD 2.2 Water (expected source & competing Yes For Proposed Distillery unit, water will users) unit: KLD be taken from Existing Bore Wells. Water consumption details enclosed in prefeasibility report. 2.3 Minerals (MT) No Not Applicable Construction material – stone, Construction material will be purchased 2.4 aggregates, Yes from nearby sources through the local sand / soil (expected source – MT) suppliers. Wood and timber free construction. 2.5 Forests and timber (source – MT) No Aluminum will be used for doors and windows etc. Energy including electricity and fuels - Steam Requirement - 7- 7.5 MT/hr 2.6 - This steam requirement will be met (source, competing users) Unit: fuel (MT), from sugar factory boiler. Therefore

energy (MW) required steam and power will be made available for distillery plant

from the sugar factory boiler and T. Energy including electricity and fuels G. set. (source, competing users) Unit: fuel - Power requirement - for proposed (MT), energy (MW) 2.6 Yes distillery and ETP = 825 KWH - The required electricity for 45 KLPD distillery will be generated and supplied from the captive power plant TG set at an average price of Rs 2.80/ unit. Any other natural resources (use Not Applicable 2.7 No appropriate standard units)

3. Use, storage, transport, handling or production of substances or materials, which could be harmful to human health or the environment or raise concerns about actual or perceived risks to human health. Yes Details thereof (with approximate Sr. No. Information/Checklist confirmation / quantities / rates, wherever possible) No with source of information data Use of substances or materials, which 3.1 are hazardous (as per MSIHC rules) No Not Applicable to human health or the environment (flora, fauna, and water supplies) There is no such report of occurrence of Changes in occurrence of disease or 3.2 No any waterborne diseases or any disease affect disease vectors (e.g. insect or vectors in the surrounding village area. water borne diseases) Moreover, Regular pest control will be done.

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

There will be a positive impact on the Affect the welfare of people e.g. by social and economic status of local 3.3 changing living conditions? Yes people due to direct and indirect employment opportunities. Socio- economic condition will be lifted up due to generation of employment. Vulnerable groups of people who 3.4 could be affected by the project e.g. No Not Applicable hospital patients, children, the elderly etc. 3.5 Any other causes No Not Applicable

4. Production of solid wastes during construction or operation or decommissioning (MT/Month) Details thereof (with approximate Sr. No. Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No quantities /rates, wherever possible) with 4.1 Spoil, overburden or mine wastes No Not envisaged 4.2 Municipal waste (domestic and or Yes, Solid waste will be collected and commercial wastes) segregated, the biodegradable waste will be composted and non biodegradable waste will be sent to Authorize dealers. 4.3 Hazardous wastes (as per Hazardous Nominal ETP sludge will generate. Waste Management Rules) Taken responsible care as per details submitted in prefeasibility report enclosed. 4.4 Other industrial process wastes No Not Applicable 4.5 Surplus product No Not Applicable 4.6 Sewage sludge or other sludge from Yes ETP sludge will get generated effluent treatment which will be composted & used as manure 4.7 Construction or demolition wastes Yes Will be recycled to maximum extent. 4.8 Redundant machinery or equipment No Not Applicable 4.9 Contaminated soils or other materials No Not Applicable 4.10 Agricultural wastes No Not Applicable 4.11 Other solid wastes No Not Applicable

5. Release of pollutants or any hazardous, toxic or noxious substances to air (Kg/hr) Sr. Yes Details thereof (with approximate Information/Checklist confirmation No. / quantities/ rates, wherever possible) with No source of information data Emissions from combustion of fossil 5.1 No Not Applicable fuels from stationary or mobile sources. 5.2 Emissions from production processes No Not Applicable Emissions from materials handling 5.3 including storage or transport No Not Applicable It is limited due to major equipment Emissions from construction 5.4 Yes fabrication. However, the fugitive activities including plant and emissions shall be arrested by dust equipment suppression measures.

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

Dust or odors from handling of Measures taken to mitigate problems due 5.5 materials including construction No to dust or odor from construction activity materials, sewage and waste. and Sewage. 5.6 Emissions from incineration of waste No Not Applicable Emissions from burning of waste in 5.7 open air (e.g. slash materials, No Not Applicable construction debris) 5.8 Emissions from any other sources No Not Applicable

6. Generation of Noise and Vibration, and Emissions of Light and Heat: Details thereof (with approximate Sr. Yes Information/Checklist quantities/ rates, wherever possible) with No. / confirmation source of information data with source of No information data Sturdy foundation. No vibrations. From operation of equipment e.g. 6.1 No Enclosure will be provided to DG Sets engines, ventilation plant, crushers which may be used in power Failure / emergency period only. 6.2 From industrial or similar processes Yes Low and Limited due to working motors only. No demolition involved. 6.3 From construction or demolition Yes Construction is of short duration and fabrication part is more. 6.4 From blasting or piling No Not Envisaged From construction or operational The noise will be <75 dB and these will traffic be fleeting noise sources. For the workers personal protective equipments will be provided viz, earmuffs, earplugs. 6.5 Yes The vehicular parking will be restricted only in the adequate parking area provided, which will help in reducing noise and air pollution due to vehicular movement. The existing project already has a good tree plantation which will also help to reduce the noise level and enhance air quality. 6.6 From lighting or cooling systems No Adequate measures taken to keep noise and vibrations under control.

7. Risks of contamination of land or water from releases of pollutants into the ground or into sewers, surface waters, groundwater, coastal waters or the sea: Sr. Yes Details thereof (with approximate Information/Checklist confirmation No. / quantities/rates, wherever possible) with No source of information data From handling, storage, use or Adequate measures will be taken as per 7.1 No spillage of hazardous materials MSIHC handling rules. From discharge of sewage or other Treatment Scheme for Effluent from distillery- effluents to water or the land spentwash treatment as biomethanation (expected mode and place of followed by concentration of biomethanated 7.2 discharge) No spentwash with integrated evaporation and standalone evaporation system to concentrate biomethanated spent wash (6% to 30%) followed by composting system. By deposition of pollutants emitted to 7.3 No Not Applicable air into the land or into water 7.4 From any other sources No Not Envisaged

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

Is there a risk of long term build up of 7.5 pollutants in the environment from No Not Applicable these sources?

8. Risk of accidents during construction or operation of the Project, which could affect human health or the environment Sr. Yes / Details thereof (with approximate Information/Checklist Confirmation No. No quantities/ rates, wherever possible) with source of information data From explosions, spillages, fires etc In existing unit, the workers have provided from storage, handling, use or with all precautions including fire fighting 8.1 production of hazardous substances No as per relevant norms. They have also provided with the fire fighting training. For proposed unit, the workers will be provided with all precautions & fire fighting training. 8.2 From any other causes No Not Applicable Existing site was selected carefully. There is Could the project be affected by no history of such a disaster in the area under natural disasters causing 8.3 No reference. environmental damage (E.g. Floods, Each industry is expected to take steps to earthquakes, landslides, cloudburst assess, minimize and whether feasible etc)? eliminate risks. However, accidents may still occur in spite of the measures taken by an industry. Therefore, disaster planning becomes a necessary element for mitigating the effects of a major accidents/disaster. 9. Factors which should be considered (such as consequential development) which could lead to environmental effects or the potential for cumulative impacts with other existing or planned activities in the locality: Sr. Yes Details thereof (with approximate Information/Checklist confirmation No. / quantities/ rates, wherever possible) with No source of information data

Lead to development of supporting These units support each other by waste Yes utilities, ancillary development or exchange and downstream-upstream development stimulated by the project but integration, resulting in a positive scenario. which could have impact on the low environment e.g.: Details submitted in prefeasibility report. 9.1 • Supporting infrastructure (roads, No/low environmental impact. power supply, waste or waste water • Infrastructure optimize • treatment, etc.) Marginal • Housing development • Compatible as agro industry • Extractive industries • Waste used for good purpose • Supply industries • Other Lead to after-use of the site, which 9.2 No No significant impact envisaged could have an impact on the environment 9.3 Set a precedent for later developments Not Not applicable Have cumulative effects due to 9.4 proximity to other existing or planned No Not Applicable projects with similar effects

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., DharikhedaDharikheda,, TaTal.l. - Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist. - Narmada, Gujarat

(II) Environmental Sensitivity

Name/ Aerial distance (within 15 Sr. Areas Identity km) Proposed project location No. boundary Areas protected under international conventions, 1 national or local legislation for their ecological, No Not Applicable landscape, cultural or other related value. Areas which are important or sensitive for 2 ecological reasons - Wetlands, watercourses or other No Not Applicable. water bodies, coastal zone, biospheres, mountains, forests. Areas used by protected, important or sensitive 3 species of flora or fauna for breeding, nesting, No Not Applicable foraging, resting, over wintering, migration. 4 Inland, coastal, marine or underground waters. No Not Applicable 5 State, National boundaries. No Not Applicable Routes or facilities used by the public for access to 6 recreation or other tourist, pilgrim areas. No Not applicable 7 Defense installations. No Not Applicable 8 Densely populated or built -up area. No Not applicable Areas occupied by sensitive man -made land uses 9 No Not Applicable (hospitals, schools, places of worship, community facilities) Areas containing important, high quality or scarce 10 resources. (ground water resources, surface No Not Applicable resources, forestry, agriculture, fisheries, tourism, minerals) Areas already subjected to pollution or 11 environmental damage. (those where existing legal No Not Applicable environmental standards are exceeded) Areas susceptible to natural hazard which could cause the project to present environmental problems 12 (earthquakes, subsidence, landslides, erosion, No Not Applicable flooding or extreme or adverse climatic conditions) “I hereby given undertaking that the data and information given in the application and enclosures are true to the best of my knowledge and belief and I am aware that if any part of the data and information submitted is found to be false or misleading at any stage, the project will be rejected and clearance give, if any to the project will be revoked at our risk an d cost”. Date: 26.07.2017 Place: A/p – Dharikheda, Tal: Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.: Narmada, Gujarat

For M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd.

M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., DharikhedaDharikheda,, TaTal.l. - Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist. - Narmada, Gujarat

CHAPTER – 1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 Introduction This Prefeasibility report(DPR) has been prepared for M/S Shree Narmada Khand Udyog SahakariMandli Ltd., (SNKUSML), located at Dharikheda Village, P.O. - Timbi, Tal- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist - Narmada, Gujarat State for setting up 45 KLPD molasses based Rectified Cum Fuel Ethanol plant. The site location is 13 Km away from Rajpipla as tahsil place, 2.21 Km away from Kumasgaon Railway Station as nearest railway station and 56.42 Km away from Vadodara as the nearest airport.

Figure 1.1: Google image of Project Site

SNKUSML, was registered as a Co -operative Society in 1989 vide Registration No.1/2001 The crushing capacity of the mill is 2500 TCD and also commissioned 9 MW Co -gen plant.

SNKUSML has received following various National Awards since inception:

• Best Co-op Sugar Factory (High recovery Zone) by National Federation 2008 -09 • Financial Management Award from National Federation, New Delhi 2009 -10 • Financial Management Award from National Federation, New Delhi 2010 -11 • Best performance late Sh. Pramodbhai Desai Award - Gujarat Federation 2010 -11 • Best Technical Performance Award from Gujarat State Federation 2011 -12 • Cane Development Award from National Federation, New Delhi 2012 -13 • Financial Management Award from National Federation, New Delhi 2013 -14 • Best Technical Performance Award from Gujarat State Federation 2013 -14 • Financial Management Award from National Federation, New Delhi 201 4-15 • Best performance late Sh. Pramodbhai Desai Award - Gujarat Federation 2014 -15 • Financial Management Award from National Federation, New Delhi 2015 -16

SNKUSML proposes to obtain IEM license from Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Govt. of In dia for setting up distillery for production of ethanol from molasses as well as other required NOCs/Approvals from concerned Government Authorities.

Water required for the sugar complex is made available from bore wells source and the ground water availa ble which ensures the excellent water availability throughout the year.

The aggregated capital investment for the integrated project has been estimated at Rs.50 Crores.

SNKUSML has now been fully geared up to obtain Environmental Clearance for the distillery project and subsequently commission this project within 10 -12 months from the date of obtaining Environmental Clearance. M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

1.2 Promoter’s Background and Experience

The Management of SNKUSML is presently under the dynamic leadership of Shri Ghanshyambhai J. patel as the Chairman and Shri Ajaysingh P. Parmar as the Vice-Chairman.Shri Narendrabhai A. Patel as Managing Director. He is assisted by Works Manager, Chief Engineer, Chief Chemist, Chief Account Officer, Office Superintendent, Cane Development manager & Distillery Manager etc. All the Senior Management personnel are well educated and have vast experience in operating Sugar Complex. Their experience in sugar Complex will be certainly helpful in executing & operating the proposed project. List of Board of Directors is given below.

Table No 1.2: List of Board of Directors

Sr. Particulars Male / Designation No. Female 1 Shri Ghanshyambhai Jivabhai Patel M Chairman 2 Shri Ajaysinh Prabhatsinh Parmar M Vice Chairman 3 Sau Lilaben Shankarbhai Patel F Director 4 Shri Manharbhai.Dahyabhai Patel M Director 5 Shri Subhasbhai.Hatiyabhai.Vasava M Director 6 Shri Bhagvanbhai Jethabhai Patel M Director 7 Shri Atulbhai Purusottambhai Patel M Director 8 Sau Parulben Miteshbhai Patel F Director 9 Shri Yogendrasinh Jashwantsinh Mahida M Director 10 Shri Dharamsinh Amarsinh Vasava M Director 11 Shri Dipakkumar Prahladbhai Padaria M Director 12 Shri Navinbhai Jerambhai Patel M Director 13 Shri Kishorsinh Jaswantsinh Vasandia M Director 14 Shri Ishwarbhai Chunibhai Patel M Director 15 Shri Dharmendrabhai Zinabhai ka Patel M Gov. Director 16 Shri Harendrasinh Khumansinh Kher M Gov. Director 17 Shri Vitthalbhai Shamalbhai Tadvi M Gov. Director 18 Shri Bhupatsinh Mansinh Kesrola M Bank Director Director of Sugar 19 Shri Ramanbhai S. Patel M Director 20 Shri Narendrabhai A. Patel M I/C Managing Director

SNKUSML proposes to appoint technical Consultants, Architect at an appropriate time and already appointed Distillery Manager for implementation and operation of the captioned project. Under the guidance of Shri Ghanshyambhai J. patel as the Chairman, SNKUSML, with his Management Team, have already carried out several activities in Operational area including cane development and activities related to successful operation of 2500 TCD sugar plant & 9 MW Co-gen power plant and proposes to set up 45 KLPD distillery.

1.3 SNKUSML’s Physical Performance & Future Projections

The following Table summarizes the results of RT 8 C forms for last 5 years

Sr. Particulars Year No. 2016 -17 2015 -16 2014 -15 2013 -14 2012 -13 1 Crushing Capacity, TCD 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2 No. of gross crushing days 125 161 189 180 162 3 Cane Crushing, lakh MT 5.67 7.26 8.21 7.57 6.41 4 Sugar Recovery, % cane 10.08 9.94 10.02 11.06 11.32 5 Sugar Production, MT 57212.20 72134.89 82270.80 83692.80 72535.80 6 Molasses generation, % cane 5.58 5.28 4.97 4.65 4.89 7 Molasses Production, MT 31672.00 38301.40 40802.00 35189.40 31371.72 8 Filter cake, % cane 3.29 3.35 3.31 3.19 3.0+85 9 Pressmud Production, MT 18662.36 20306.48 27173.18 24153.33 19774.37

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

Large variations observed in the physical performance of Narmada Sugar unit. Gross crushing season days ranged from 125- 189, crushing from 5.67- 8.21 Lakh MT, sugar recovery, % cane from 9.94 - 11.32, Molasses and Filter cake % cane respectively as 4.65- 5.58 and 3.08- 3.35.

Future Projections for next 5 Years

Following table indicates the future projections for next 5 years. Sr. Particulars Year No. 2017 -18 2018 -19 2019 -20 2020 -21 2021 -22 1 Cane Crushing, lakh MT 7.50 7.50 8.00 8.30 8.75 2 Sugar Recovery, % cane 10.50 10.75 10.90 11.00 11.10 3 Sugar Production, MT 78750 83312.50 87200 91300 97125 4 Molasses Production, MT 33900 34875 36400 37682 39462.50 5 Pressmud Production, MT 23250 24180 24640 25647 27127

Factory is determined to increase crushing. Average crushing of 8 lakh MT will be maintained with molasses production about 40,000 MT and press mud above 25000 MT.

Financial Performance of SNKUSML for last 5 years is given below: Rs lakh Particulars 2016 -17 2015 -16 2014 -15 2013 -12 2012 -13 CAPITAL & LIABILITIS Provisional Audited Audited Audited Audited Share Capital 700 700 700 700 700 Reserve & Surplus 14725.17 13595.35 12545.54 11628.08 10611.13 Borrowings 8292.24 13716.78 14106.73 7832.46 7743.21 Current liabilities & Provisions 16288.45 13045.40 12740.86 14584.84 15390.86 Total 40005.86 41057.53 40093.13 34745.38 34445.20 ASSETS & RECEIVABLES Fixed Assets 16844.24 16834.75 16183.63 14202.64 13164.31 Investment 2625.10 124.84 153.64 111.33 773.13 Current Assets, Loans & 19115.77 20385.01 18761.39 19938.80 19940.19 Advances Total 38585.11 37344.60 35098.66 34252.77 33877.63

SNKUSML’s share capital, reserves and surplus as on 31.03.2017 are Rs 700 lakh &Rs 14725.17 lakhs respectively. While borrowings & current liabilities & provisions as on 31.03.2017 are Rs 8292.24 lakhs and Rs 16288.45 lakhs respectively.

SNKSML’s fixed assets, investments, current assets, loans & advances are of Rs 16844.24 lakhs, Rs 2625.10 lakhs &Rs 19115.77 lakhs respectively. SNKUSML has always paid more cane price to farmers than the FRP (Fair and Remunerative Price) which may be seen from the following Table.

Sr. Particulars Year No. 2016 -17 2015 -16 2014 -15 2013 -14 2012 -13 1 FRP Price, Rs/MT cane 2420 2300 2320 2445 2025 2 Actual Price paid to 4005 2625 2555 3075 3255 farmer, Rs/MT Cane

To pay more to farmers, the management of the SNKUSML has now decided to establish a 45 KLPD distillery plant based on fed batch/continuous fermentation process and multi pressure distillation with integrated evaporation system to produce R. S. and Fuel (Anhydrous Alcohol) alcohol from cane molasses. The management of SNKUSML has also decided to go for spent wash bio methanation, concentration of biomethanated spent wash and composting system to achieve ―Zero Liquid Discharge of spent wash.

Presently M/S Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., (SNKUSML), located at Dharikheda Village, P.O.- Timbi, Tal- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist- Narmada, Gujarat State is operating a sugar unit of 2500 TCD & a Co-generation Plant of 9 MW. The details of Existing Sugar & Co-gen plant are given in below table-

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

Table 1.3: Summary of Existing Sugar & Captive Power Plant M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd. Survey No. 141, 142, 143 1 Name And Address Village – Dharikheda, P.O.-Timbi, Tal- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist- Narmada, Gujarat. Total Factory Plot Area - 146031 Sq.m 2 Area of the project Total Area available for Sugar unit – 108 Acre Latitude – 21.827174 0 N 3 Latitude & Longitude Longitude – 73.388085 0 E i. V.P.Sugar – 15876 TPM ii. Bagasse - 44100.0 TPM 4 Products & By-products iii. Filter Cake - 5439.0 TPM iv. Molasses - 6615.0 TPM i. sugar cane - 147000.0 TPM ii. Lime - 265.7 TPM Raw Materials iii. Sulphur - 65.0 TPM iv. Phospheric Acid - 19.6 TPM i. Sugar – 160 days/annum 5 Operational days ii. Cogeneration Power plant – 160 days/annum i. Boiler I -35 TPH ii. Boiler II-35 TPH iii. Boiler III-65 TPH 7 Capacity of Boiler This steam requirement for proposed Distillery unit will be met from sugar factory boiler. Therefore required steam and power will be made available for distillery plant from the Existing sugar factory boiler and T. G. set i. Bagasse For Boiler I & II – 980 MTD 8 Fuel Requirement ii. Bagasse Boiler III (65 TPH)– 655 MTD iii. Diesel for DG Set – 50 Lit/Hr Details of Existing 70 Bags (50 Kg each bag) per hour bagging capacity. Area of 9 composting Plant compost yard – 40662 sq.m 10 DG Set as power backup 1 No. of 320 KVA

3 No. of Existing stacks

Sr. No. Stack Stack Air Pollution Control Attached to Height Equipment 1 Boiler I -35 46 m Fly ash arrester & TPH MDC (2 Nos)

11 Stack Details 2 Boiler II -35 TPH

3 Boiler III - 60m Water Scrubber 65 TPH 4 DG Set of 4 m Adequate stack height 320 KVA

Total Water Requirement – 2350 CMD - Domestic Use – 150 CMD 12 Total water Requirement - For Industrial Processes - 1400 CMD - Boiler Feed – 800 CMD - Domestic Use – 100 CMD Total Waste Water - For Industrial Processes - 960 CMD 13 Generation - Boiler Feed – 310 CMD Treated water is used on land for gardening by the industry. Power requirement - for Existing Sugar, Captive power & ETP 14 Total Power Requirement unit = 6,000 KWH

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

The required electricity for 2500TCD Sugar unit will be generated and supplied from the Co-gen TG set at an average price of Rs 2.80/ unit. Sugar unit – 110 MT/hr 15 Steam Requirement

16 Manpower Total Manpower = 550 Nos. ETP Sludge – 1.5 MT/Month 17 Hazardous Waste Used or Spent Oil – 150 Kg per season

SIZES & UNITS OF EXISTING SUGAR ETP

Name of Units No.s Size (Meters) Volume (m3) Equalization tank 1 12.45x3.0SWD 365.03 Deoiler/Grease catcher tank 1 1.50 x 0.90 -- pH correction tank 2 2.45 ø x2.0 (ht) 9.420 Reaction tank 1 5.40 x 1.75 x 4.0 37.80 Primary clarifier 1 8.0 ø x 3.0 (deep) 150.72 1st stage aerated lagoon 1 12.0x 5.00x 4.0 + 5.0 240.0 2nd stage aerated lagoon 1 Top: 63.0x 18.0x 3.0 (deep) 3,402.0 Bottom: 57.0 x 12.0 x 3.0 1st stage secondary clarifier 1 10.0 ø x 3.0 (deep) 235.50 2nd stage secondary clarifier 1 10.0 ø x 3.0 (deep) 235.50 Sludge pump 1 2.0 ø x 3.0 (deep) 9.42 Sludge Drying Beds (Primary stage) 3 7.0 x 5.0 x 4 no.s -- Valve chamber 1 2.0 ø x 3.0 (deep) 9.42 MCC Room 1 5.0 x 2.0 --

• Industry is complying with all the CREP guidelines. • The company has provided adequate waste water treatment facilities. Treated effluent is used composting with filler material as press mud cake. Domestic waste water generated is treated in soak pit. Solid waste generated from ETP (Primary & secondary sludge) is dried on separated sludge drying beds. Dried sludge is used as manure in company’s farm land for cultivation. • M/s Narmada Sugar has installed adequate no. of fire extinguishers at different locations within the factory premises to meet any hazard & minimize damage to environment, human beings & properties. • The company has appointed a private consultant for monthly monitoring of stack gas, ambient air, and effluent water. • Following safety units have been installed in the factory area.

1 Security 3 no.s of Fire Extinguisher 2 Mill House 2 no.Fire Extinguishers (Co2) & Carbon Tetra Chloride 3 Power House 2 no. Fire Extinguishers (Co2) & Carbon Tetra Chloride 4 Boilers 1 no. Fire Extinguishers (Co2) & Carbon Tetra Chloride 5 Bagasse Yard Water spray guns& a Fire Extinguisher (Co2) 6 Sugar Godowns 10 nos. Fire Extinguishers (Co2) & Carbon Tetra Chloride 7 Work Shop Fire Extinguishers (Co2) & Carbon Tetra Chloride 8 Stores 2 Fire Extinguishers (Co2) & Carbon Tetra Chloride 9 Diesel Pump 6 Fire Extinguishers (Co2) 10 General Office 2 Fire Extinguishers (Co2)

• Industry has installed online monitoring system& complying with all the norms. • The company has appointed a private consultant who works with the factory’s environmental cell for monthly monitoring of stack gas, ambient air, and effluent

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

Table 1.4: Summary of Proposed 45 KLPD Distillery Plant

M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog SahakriMandli Ltd. Survey No. 141, 142, 143 1 Name And Address Village – Dharikheda, P.O.-Timbi, Tal- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist- Narmada, Gujarat. Total Plot Area - 146031 Sq.m Total Area available for Distillery unit – 28000 Sq.m 2 Area of the project i. Area for Composting Plant – 40600 Sq.m ii. Land required for compost storage - 6300 Sq.m Latitude & Latitude – 21.827174 0 N 3 Longitude Longitude – 73.388085 0 E 4 Plant Capacity Molasses based Distillery Unit – 45 KLPD Products & Co -products Unit Quantity Molasses based Distillery Unit KLPD 45 Rectified Spirit / Fuel alcohol Lac lit/annum 115.43 / 109.93 production Products Impure spirit lac lit/annum 6.08 Fusel Oil lit/annum 24300 Biogas M3/day 20365 Biocompost TPA 19141

Raw Material Unit Quantity Molasses based Distillery (45 KLPD) Fermentation/Distillery Molasses TPD 192 Molasses required for 270 Tons 51840 days Own Molasses Tons 40000 Molasses from outside Tons 11840 TRO Kg/day 360 Sulphuric acid lit/day 135 Raw Materials DAP Kg/day 45 Biogas Unit DAP Kg/day 5 Lime Kg/day 450 Concentration of Biomethanized Spentwash BiomethanatedSpentwash TPD 482 Compost Unit Culture Kg/day 80 Pressmud MT/annum 25920 Concentrated MT/annum 25920 biomethanatedspentwash

i. Sugar – 160 days/annum 5 Operational days ii. Cogeneration Power plant – 160 days/annum iii. Molasses based distillery – 270 days/annum Proposed Project 6 Rs.50.0484 Crores Cost 7 Capacity of Boiler Existing Boilers will be used to meet the power requirement. Total Water Requirement – 324 CMD Total water 8 - For Distillery Unit – 314 CMD Requirement - Domestic Use – 10 CMD Power requirement - for proposed distillery and ETP = 825 KWH Total Power The required electricity for 45 KLPD distillery will be generated and 9 Requirement supplied from the Captive power plant TG set at an average price of Rs 2.80/ unit.

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

Distillery unit – 7- 7.5 MT/hr This steam requirement will be met from sugar factory boiler. Therefore 10 Steam Requirement required steam and power will be made available for distillery plant from the sugar factory boiler and T. G. set Total Manpower = 83 Nos. 12 Manpower

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

CHAPTER – 2 PROJECT CONCEPT AND JUSTIFICATION

India is the largest producer of sugarcane as well as sugar in the world. The sugar industry occupies a pride of place in rural economy. Most of the sugar industries are located in rural areas providing employment to rural masses. There are 564 numbers of installed sugar factories in India.

TABLE 2.1: Number of sugar factories &their performance in INDIA

Year Sugar Sugarcane Avg. Sugar Molasses Average factories crushed, sugar production Production Molasses in (Lac MT) recovery (Lac MT) (Lac MT) % cane operation (%) 2008 -09 489 1449.83 10.03 145.38 65.42 4.51 2009 -10 490 1855.48 10.19 189.12 83.92 4.69 2010 -11 527 2398.07 10.17 243.94 109.70 4.57

2011 -12 529 2569.75 10.25 263.43 118.24 4.60 2012 -13 526 2505.98 10.03 251.41 117.45 4.69

2013 -14 513 2381.76 10.23 243.60 108.50 4.56

2014 -15* 516 2771.90 10.20 282.73 126.12 4.55

Source – Volume 46, August 2015, No. 12; Cooperative Sugar Monthly Publication by National Federation of Cooperative Sugar Factories Ltd. (* Estimates) The molasses is used mainly for production of ethyl alcohol. There are more than 400 distilleries in the country with annual installed capacity of 4.50 billion liters of alcohol production and licensed capacity of 4.42 billion liters. The alcohol production in the year 2007 was 2.3 billion liters. The estimated alcohol production in the country during the year 2010-11 was 2.5 billion liters.

Table 2.2: Number of Sugar Factories in operation in Gujarat

Year No. of Sugar Avg. Sugar Molasses Average Sugar cane Sugar production Production Molasses Factories crushed recovery (Lac (Lac MT) % cane in Quintals) operation (Lac MT) (%)

2012 -13 16 103.53 10.79 111.72 4.88 4.70

2013 -14 15 103.72 11.12 115.37 4.72 4.55

2014 -15 17 108.44 10.37 112.50 5.09 4.69

2015 -16 18 108.46 10.44 113.22 5.21 4.80

2016 -17 16 80.23 10.65 85.49 3.90 4.86

Source – Gujarat State Federation of C-operative Sugar Factories

Molasses is considered as one of the valuable by-product of sugar industry. The total molasses availability in the country in the 2013-14 year and 2014-15 was 108.50 Lac MT and 126.12 Lac MT respectively. Therefore, the required quantity of molasses can be made available to all the distilleries in the country.

2.1 Capacity of Distilleries

Normally distilleries are expected to work for 270 days in a year and most of the distilleries try to achieve M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat higher capacity utilization with the available facilities. Some distilleries in India have adopted seasonal working of their distilleries in view of the fact that they can receive surplus steam and power from their sugar factories. It is an important consideration to keep the cost of production low. Some factories have installed independent boiler and turbo-alternator to run the distillery unit during off season. This will help the distilleries to use all available molasses.

Following few suggestions shall be useful for proper designing of the distillery. 1) Management should take efforts to supply molasses in adequate quantity to the distillery. 2) Both distilleries and sugar factories should have adequate molasses storage tanks. 3) As per the latest norms of CPCB, all distilleries are required to achieve ‘Zero Liquid Discharge of spent wash’. Therefore, necessary measures should be taken by the management to achieve Zero Liquid Discharge and prevent any kind of pollution in surrounding area.

The SNKUSML is going to install a 45 KLPD distillery plant based on fed- batch cum cascade continuous fermentation system, advanced multi pressure distillation system to produce RS and fuel ethanol.

2.2 Location Considerations

The important factors for selections of distillery site are, a) Nearness to raw material b) Availability of utilities such as steam, electricity and water c) Adequate land for distillery and effluent treatment plant d) Avoiding likely odor nuisance to the residential colony and the public in general e) Availability of technical assistance in case of necessity f) Ease of control over both sugar factory as well as distillery by one management and sharing common facilities like workshop etc.

2.3 Molasses Storage

The factory is having 4 mild steel molasses storage tanks each of 5600 MT capacity, total storing capacity as 22400 MT in its premises. 1 out of the 4 tanks will be exclusively for distillery purpose. Proper care should be taken by the sugar factory to cool down molasses before it goes to molasses storage tank. The molasses storage tank should have a suitable pump for recirculation of molasses. A two-month stored molasses is ideal for fermentation. The molasses can be pumped through pipeline, from the sugar factory storage tank to the distillery day molasses tank.

2.4 Water Requirement

Total water input for 45 KLPD distillery based on Continuous fermentation, multi pressure vacuum distillation, spent wash treatment as bio methanation, concentration of biomethanated spent wash with integrated evaporation and standalone evaporation system to concentrate biomethanated spent wash (6% to 30%) and composting system will be around 1486 M3 /day. The process condensate, spent lees, cooling tower blow down and WTP blowdown amounting 515 Cu.M/day will be treated in a ETP unit and approximately 1162 M3 /day (spent less recycle, vacuum pump recycles, steam condensate and treated effluent) will be recycled back to process and non-process applications. Thus, actual fresh water requirement is about 324 Cu. Meter/day. The SNKUSML is drawing water from the borewells. Water storage facility of about 263.86 M3 is already available within the factory premises. Thus, sufficient quantity of water can be made available. To achieve better efficiency and to maintain the plant and machinery in good condition, it is necessary to have proper water treatment system. Water will be treated in filtration unit to remove turbidity and algae. Filtered water will be chlorinated and used for process. Soft water will be used for cooling tower make- up and other applications. By having proper water supply system such as clear water pumps etc, the distillery can have good water supply arrangement.

2.5 Steam and Water Requirement

Steam The steam requirement for the 45 KLPD distillery for production of rectified spirit, fuel alcohol production and concentration of effluent from after bio methanation (from initial 5-6% to final 30%) will be 7- 7.5 MT/hr. This steam requirement will be met from sugar factory boiler. Therefore, required steam and power will be made available for distillery plant from the sugar factory boiler and T. G. set. Necessary arrangement for reducing the steam pressure and de-superheating has to be made, if required.

2.6 Power

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

The estimated requirement of power for proposed distillery and ETP will be 825 KWH. The required electricity for 45 KLPD distillery will be generated and supplied from the Co-gen TG set at an average price of Rs 2.80/ unit.

2.7 Need of Project and its Importance to the Country and Region

SNKUML has proposes 45 KLPD molasses based distillery unit at their existing sugar unit. Distillery unit will operate 270 days/annum. Alcohol has assumed a very important place in the country’s economy. It is a vital raw material for a number of chemicals. It has been a source of revenue by way of excise duty levied by the State Government on alcoholic liquors. It has potential as a fuel in the form of power alcohol for blending with petrol in the ratio of 20:80. The use of alcohol for the purpose of potable liquor is as higher as its use for industrial purposes. Alcohol is used for manufacture of country liquor consumed by common masses. Alcohol is produced by fermenting sugar and is used in industry as industrial alcohol or power alcohol or for drinking purpose as potable alcohol. The basic raw material used is molasses (sugar).

2.8 Strengths of the Project

The main strengths of this project include: • Background and experience of the shareholder, as well as the leadership from the promoters • Adequate support • Availability of basic infrastructure including approach, land, water, experienced manpower. • Environment friendly power generation. • Close to demand / load centers • Excellent operations and results of existing project in private sector sugar mills in India & Gujarat • Excellent response to the project, at the local farmer level, State Government, National and International financial institutions and equity partners.

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

CHAPTER-3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION

3.1 Type of Project

Molasses based distillery unit – 45 KLPD

3.2 Location of Project

M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog SahakriMandli Ltd. located at Survey No. 1241, 142, 143 Village – Dharikheda, P.O.-Timbi, Tal- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist- Narmada, Gujarat. The Geographical Location of this Industry is at Latitude – 21 049’38.91” N Longitude – 73023’17.51” E with an elevation of 70.104 M (230 ft) above mean sea level (MSL).

Fig 3.1 Showing Location of Project Site

M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

Table 3.1: Environmental Sitting of Proposed Project

Sr. No. Particulars Details

1 Latitude 21 049’38.91” N

2 Longitude 73 023’17.51” E 3 Elevation above MSL 230 ft above Mean Sea Level (70.104 M) Weather data for the year 2016 Maximum Temperature : 39.5 oC in May 4 Climatic Conditions Minimum Temperature : 13.3 0C in Dec. Total Annual Rainfall : 481 mm Existing Sugar factory (2500 TCD)& 5 Present land use at the proposed site Captive power unit of 3x3= 9 MW 6 Transport Connectivity Road State Highway No.64 - 427 m 7 Nearest Highway National Highway No. 953 – 12.50 Km 8 Nearest Railway Station Kumasgaon Railway station – 2.21Km

9 Nearest air port Vadodara Airport –56.42 Km Government Senior Secondary School - 10 Nearest School 2.30 Km 11 Nearest Hospital Civil Hospital, Rajpipla- 12.77 Km 12 Nearest Water Body Narmada River – 7.50 Km There are no hills/valleys within 15 km 13 Hills/Valleys radius distance of the project site There is no ecologically sensitive zone Ecologically sensitive zones within 15 km 14 within 15 km radius distance of the project distance site There are no Historical/ Archaeological 15 Historical/ Archaeological places places within 15 km radius distance of the project site There are no nearest defense and other 16 Nearest Defense and other Establishments establishments from the project site There are no industries or industrial area 17 Industries/Industrial area within 10 km radius distance of the project site

3.3 Project Layout The project comprises of various units like plant & machinery, administrative building, residential colony, garden etc. This project contains environmental features like ETP, RWH, Gardening, landscaping. The plan showing the layout of the proposed project is shown in Figure 3.4. The Project has been considered with the following special features: • Rainwater Harvesting Tank. • ETP to treat effluent. • Green Belt along the periphery • Health facilities including First Aid

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

Fig 3.2 Plant Layout

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

3.4 Size and Magnitude of Project

The Industry proposes to Establish a Molasses based distillery. The name & quantity of different products are given below.

Table 3.2: List of Products & By-product

Sr. No. Products & Co -products Unit Quantity Molasses based Distillery Unit KLPD 45 Rectified Spirit / Fuel alcohol production Lac lit/annum 115.43 / 109.93 I Impure spirit lac lit/annum 6.08 Fusel Oil lit/annum 24300 II Biomethanation Unit Biogas m3/day 20365

III Biocomposting Unit Biocompost TPA 19141

Table 3.3: List of Raw Material Required

Sr. Raw Material Unit Quantity No. Molasses based Distillery (45 KLPD) Fermentation/Distillery Molasses TPD 192 Molasses required for 270 days Tons 51840 Own Molasses Tons 40000 Molasses from outside Tons 11840 TRO Kg/day 360 Sulphuric acid lit/day 135 DAP Kg/day 45 II Biogas Unit DAP Kg/day 5 Lime Kg/day 450 III Concentration of Biomethanized Spentwash Biomethanatedspentwash TPD 482 IV Compost Unit Culture Kg/day 80 Pressmud MT/annum 25920 Concentrated biomethanatedspentwash MT/annum 25920

3.5 PROCESS DESCRIPTION: PROCESS DESCRIPTION MOLASSES BASED DISTILLERY

The proposed distillery project (Molasses based of 45 KLPD Capacity) will adopt the best technology available for converting molasses into ethanol. The present trend is to adopt continuous fermentation/Fed batch method to ferment molasses into alcohol, which is distilled in a multistage distillation/pressure vacuum column, system. Extra Neutral Alcohol (ENA) is manufactured from Rectified Spirit. The impurities in Rectified Spirit are reduced to considerable extent by properly diluting and redistilling the spirit. The impurities like aldehydes, acids, Esters, higher alcohols are minimized by controlled condition and tapping impurities at appropriate points during distillation. The eco-friendly Molecular Sieve Technology will be used for production of Fuel Ethanol. The integrated and independent evaporation system will be used for concentration of effluent.

Machinery and Hardware: 1. Continuous/Fed batch Fermentation process which consists of Yeast Propagation System, Sludge Washing and Decantation System, Spent wash and Spent Lees recycling system. 2. Pressure – Vacuum Distillation system with integrated evaporation system where in the Steam Economy will be obtained considerably. Simultaneously recovering steam condensate which will be recycled back to Steam Generating Unit. 3. ETP system – It will be based on modern concept to obtain Zero Discharge.

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

4. Plant shall be more water / energy conservative i.e. Spent Lees / Part of Spent Wash will be recycled for the process, low steam consumption for MPR distillation system. 5. Avoidance of scaling problem due to use of MPR distillation system. 6. Simultaneous generation of steam and power for the process and distillery project

3.6 TECHNOLOGY AND PROCESS DESCRIPTION

Technology: Continuous Fermentation Process Fermentation Process Molasses is the chief raw material used for production of alcohol. Molasses contains about 50% total sugars, of which 30 to 33% are cane sugar and the rest are reducing sugar. During the fermentation, yeast strains to the species Saccharomyces Cerevisiae , a living microorganism belonging to class fungi converts sugar present in the molasses such as sucrose or glucose in to alcohol. Chemically this transformation for sucrose to alcohol can be approximated by the equation: -

I) C12 H22 O11 + H 2O 2C 6H12 O6 Invertase II) Cane Sugar Glucose + Fructose C6H12 O6 2C 2H5OH + 2 CO 2 Zymase 180 2 x 46 + 2 x 44

Glucose/Fructose Ethyl alcohol + Carbon di-oxide

Thus 180 gm. of sugars on reaction gives 92 gms of alcohol. Therefore, 1 MT of sugar gives 511.1 kgs of alcohol. The specific gravity of alcohol is 0.7934, therefore, 511.1 kg. of alcohol is equivalent to 511.1 / 0.7934 = 644.19 litres of Alcohol. During Fermentation of other by-products like glycerin, succinic acids etc. also are formed from sugars. Therefore, actually 94.5% total fermentable sugars are available for alcohol conversion. Thus, one MT of sugar will give only 644 x 0.945 = 608.6 litres of alcohol, under ideal condition theoretically. Normally only 88 to 90 % efficiencies are realized in Continuous type plant. One MT of molasses containing 47 % fermentable sugars gave an alcoholic yield of 283 litres per MT.

MANUFACTURING PROCESS FOR MOLASSES BASED DISTILLERY

Raw material

Weighed & Diluted

Yeast Propagated in sterilized separate vessel

Fermentation CO 2

Clarified Wash

Analyzer Column

Pre -Rectifier column if required

Rectifier column

Exhaust column

Fusel oil separated & alcohol returned Fuel Oil

Rectified Spirit/ENA/ absolute alcohol

M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

WATER REQUIREMENT AND WASTE GENERATION IN 45 KLPD DISTILLERY UNIT

Plant Capacity – 45 KLPD Total Spirit Feed Stock – Molasses Consumption of Molasses – 192 MT/day Fermentable Sugar – 42% w/w Sludge - 10% w/w Water - 18% w/w

WATER INPUT TABLE Sr. No. Section Water Quantity (m 3/day) 1 Water Molasses 35 2 Process water in Fermentation 439 3 DM water for RS dilution & DS, Boiler 587 4 Soft water for vacuum pump & others 170 5 Soft water make up for cooling towers 195 6 Misc. water 10 7 Washing water for WTP (Water Treatment Plant) 40 8 Other domestic uses 10 TOTAL WATER INPUT 1486

WATER OUTPUT TABLE Sr. No. Section Water Quantity (m 3/ day) 1 Spent Lees 331 2 Water in Raw Spent Wash 453 3 Water in sludge 15 4 Vacuum Pump & Others 164 5 Vacuum Pump loss 6 6 Steam Condensate 239 7 Water in Product 3 8 CT Evaporation Drift Losses, Blow Down 195 9 Washing Water 19 10 Blow Down Water & Reject streams 40 ETP Waste & Others 21 TOTAL WATER OUTPUT 1486

Recycling & Utilization streams Sr. No. Section Water Quantity (m 3/day) 1 Spent Lees Recycle for RS Dilution 262 2 Vacuum Pump Recycle 164 3 Treated Effluent 497 4 Steam Condensate 239 Total Water 1162

MAKE UP FRESH WATER REQUIREMENT 324 m3/day

Input to ETP Process Condensate 385 m 3/day Spent Lees 69 m 3/day WTP Blow down 39 m 3/day Cooling Tower Blow down 22 m 3/day Total 515 m 3/day

3.7 Water Requirement and Source

The total fresh water required for the project i.e. 324 CMD Source of Water for existing factory – From Bore Well Source of water for proposed units – From Existing Bore Well

3.8 Treatment Scheme for Effluentfrom distillery –

Spentwash treatment as biomethanation followed by concentration of biomethanated spentwash with integrated evaporation and standalone evaporation system to concentrate biomethanated spent wash (6% to 30%, i.e. from 482 TPD to 96 TPD) followed by composting system.

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

A) Distillery Spent wash Treatment- The mother liquor left behind after distilling-off alcohol is called as spent wash. The spent wash of distillery poses a very serious problem by way of threat to the environment. The sugar mill management has proposed to install 45 KLPD distillery based on continuous fermentation with provision to operate the process on Fed-batch mode (if VFA content in molasses is high) and Multipressure distillation with MSDH technology to produce Anhydrous ethanol. Mill management has also decided to install biogas plant suitable for 45 KLPD distillery plant effluent feed as a primary effluent treatment system followed by integrated Multiple effect evaporator (MEE) followed by standalone multiple effect biomethanated spentwash evaporation plant (standalone MEE) for concentration of biomethanated spentwashupto 30% total solids content as a secondary effluent system. Concentarted spentwash and pressmud will be used for making biocompost as a tertiary treatment system and to achieve “Zero Spentwash Discharge” as per CPCB norms. The spentwash evaporation condensate quantity of 385 m3/day and distillation plant spent lees - 69m3/day will be treated in condensate polishing unit (CPU) and treated water will be reused for distillery cooling water or for fermentation process (molasses dilution as make-up water).

Primary Effluent Treatment System: The raw spentwash coming from the Multipressure distillation system at the rate of 8-11 liter per liter of alcohol produced (i.e. approx 450 m3/day at about 12% total solids&spentless) will be taken to the biogas plant for primary treatment. During the biomethanation process the COD will be reduced by about 65% and biogas will be produced at the rate of about 0.5 NM3/kg of COD consumed. Total volume of biomethanated spentwash generated will be 482m3/day with approximately 5 to 6 % solids.

Secondary Effluent Treatment system: Biomethanated spentwash of 482TPD containing about 5-6% total solids will be evaporated in integrated multiple effect evaporation plant to 30% total solids (final quantity – 96 TPD).

• Integrated &Standalone Multiple Effect Biomethanated Spentwash Evaporation System (MEE): SNKUSML has proposed to install a new MEE system and will be based on principles of falling film or forced circulation or combination of both. After IMEE, the quantity of spentwash will be reduced from 482TPD (6% total solids) to 96TPD (30% total solids). The evaporation condensate (approx. 385 m3) &spent leesafter treatment in CPU will be reused for distillery cooling tower make up or for fermentation process for dilution of molasses.

• Condensate Polishing Unit: Following condensate polishing treatment schemes are adopted by industry- Table 3.5 : Distillery (Process condensate, spent lees) liquid waste Streams for Effluent Treatment Plant (CPU Unit) The treatment unit consists of Sr. No. Particulars Remark A Electro -Mechanical Part 1 Bar screen 1 2 Air Blowers for Equalization tank. 1+1 3 Coarse air diffusers 1 set 4 Lime agitators. 1 5 Raw Effluent Pumps 1+1 6 Air Blowers for Aeration tank 1+1 7 Fine Air Diffusers for air diffusers 1 Set 8 MBBR media 1Set 9 Sludge Pumps 1+1 10 Lamella Media for settling tank 1 Set 11 Electrical for the Plant Lot B Civil Works 1 Bar Screen Chamber 1, RCC 2 Equalization tank 1,RCC 3 Aeration tank 1,RCC 4 Settling tank 1,RCC 5 Treated water tank 1,RCC 6 Sludge drying beds 1 Set, BB masonry 7 Pump house BB Masonry 8 Miscellaneous pump foundations PCC/RCC

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., DharikhedaDharikheda,, TaTal.l. - Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist. - Narmada, Gujarat

Tertiary effluent Treatment System: Concentrated biomethanated spentwash (96 TPD ) and pressmud will be used for making biocompost as a tertiary effluent treatment system to achieve “Zero Spentwash dishchrge” as per CPCB norms.

• Biocomposting: The mixing of spentwash and press -mud (50-70% moisture) will be carried out (1:1 proportion) in trenches with the help of homogenizing/aerotiller (Self propoelling) machine for spraying, mixing, turning, loading and unloading of compost material. Addition of decomposing culture/cow dung will provide microbes required for biocomposting.It is obser ved that in the first five days, fungal activity is predominant and in subsequent days bacterial activity continues until stabilization of organic matter into humus is accomplished. The block diagram of the proposed “zero spentwash Discharge” scheme of 45K LPD distillery is given below:

Fig 3.3 Effluent Treatment system

Recovery of treated water & its recycling -

For recovery of water from waste water, the treated water from ETP may be sent to tertiary System consisting of polishing tank followed by pressure filtration, activated carbon system and disinfection by chlorination. After treatment, efforts will be made to recycle to maximum extent the treated effluent for the process.

3.9 Air Pollution Control Facilities:

Existing Boiler will be used to meet the power requirement of the proposed 45 KLPD Distillery. Gaseous emission from the existing boiler is being passed through pollution control systems i.e Dust Collector, Multi-Cyclone & Scrubber to control the emission level of pollutants like PM 10 , PM 2.5 , SO 2, and NOx within the stipulated limits.

3.10 Solid Waste Management:

Non-hazardous solid waste & Hazardous solid waste generated is given in the table below: M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

Table 3.6: Solid Waste details

No. Type of waste Quantity Unit Treatment Disposal

1 Canteen waste Negligible - Compost Own Garden 2 Domestic waste 20.75 Kg/day Compost Factory farm

3.11 Power Requirement:

3.12 Green belt development:

The total plot area is 43 Ha. The green belt will be developed to the tune of 14 Ha. At present, SNKUSML has already planted about 10612 Nos. of trees in their existing plant. SNKUSML will plant about 8400 trees.

List of existing trees Sr. No. Common name Botanical name Quantity 1. Neem Azadirachta indica 754 2. Asopalav Polyalthialonggifolia 428 3. Mango Mangifera indica 205 4. Gulmohar Delonixregia 72 5. Deshi Bavel A. nilotica 134 6. Peepal Ficusreligoiosa 92 7. Garmado Cassia fistula Linn 34 8. Su Baved Leucaenaleucocephala 1560 9. Champa Michaliachampaca 8 10. Nilgiri Eucalyptus Globu 315 11. Saag Tectona grandis 1890 12. Jambul Syzygium cimini 52 13. Gal board Elaeocarpus serratus 250 14. Aakada Calotropis gigantea 1250 15. Khakad Pistacia integerrima 900 16. Bor Ziziphus jujuba 2500 17. Amla Phyllanthus emblica 70 18. Guava Psidium guajava 84 19. Coconut Cocos nucifera 14 Total 10612 List of proposed trees

SR. NO. COMMON NAME BOTANICAL NAME QUANTITY 1. Neem Azadirachta indica 1500 2. Asopalav Polyalthialonggifolia 500 3. Gulmohar Delonixregia 500 4. Kanji Holopteliaintegrifolia 5. Deshi Bavel A. nilotica 400 6. Peepal Ficusreligoiosa 500 7. Kasid Casiasiamea 1000 8. Peltroforum Peltroforumferruginieum 9. Garmado Casia fistula 1000 10. Su Baved Leucaenaleucocephala 2000 11. Pipad Ficustsila 500 12. Champa Michaliachampaca 500 Total 8400

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

3.13 Socio-Economic Benefit:

The project will generate a fair amount of direct and indirect employment in the study region as a result of which the local economy is expected to receive a boost due to employee spending and services generated by industry. Migration at the existing area is insignificant.

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

CHAPTER – 4 SITE ANALYSIS

4.1 Site Connectivity:

The project site lies between latitude– 21 049’38.91” N & Longitude – 73 023’17.51” E. The site is 10.49 kms away from the National Highway no. 953 and on 2.21 kms away from Kumasgaon railway station.

4.2 Topography:

Narmada district has a varied landscape and may be divided into four topographic units:

The hilly area with high relief: Area is known as Rajpipla hills marks the merging of Satpura and Sahyadri ranges. It has got a prominent ridge and valley topography oriented in almost East -West direction. Piedmont zone: Periphery of hilly area is characterizedby an outward sloping accumulation of loose, coarse material which has been deeply dissected. Alluvial plain: The alluvialplain, which is nearly flat, constitutes a huge pile of alluvium, deposited during the Holocene and Pleistocene times. Narmada flood plain has conspicuous recent disposition of its own.Narmada has got an entrenched meandering course which has cut terraces and deposited flood load on both sides.

Geomorphology: Physiographical characterization of the study area is done in 2 parts: a) Plain and b) Undulating

Topography of the area Plain to Undulating Soil Type Black Cotton Climate semi -arid Weather Humid to dry

4.3 Land Use:

It is an uncultivated land with no any agricultural activity in the vicinity. Land isalreadyinpossession for existing sugar factory. Proposed units will be installed on the land kept spare for future development. Total Plot Area – 43 Ha Green Belt Area –14 Ha

4.4 Soil Classification:

The soils found in Narmada district are as follows.

Black cotton soil: These soils have their origin in trap. They are varies from 60 cm to as high as a few meters. Black soils formed due to decomposition of trap parent materialtransported through flowof rivers. The soils are dark brown to very dark grayish brown in colour, containing 40-70% clay, are poor in drainage andneutral to alkaline reaction. Gorat soil: It is a sandy alluvial type of soil with contain 40% clay and grater sand particle that’s why it do not retain moisture. Bhatha soil : It is lateritic type of soil, containing lot of pebbles with water observation capacity is low. Stony soil: The stony soil, covers only forest areas and no cultivation is done on these soils. The soil all over the district contain low Nitrogen ,Phosparus( medium in Tilakwada taluka) and high Potash.

4.5 Meteorological Conditions:

The district has semi-arid climate. Extreme temperatures, erratic rainfall andhigh evaporation are the M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat characteristic features.Narmada hashumid tropical climateranging from sub humid in the east to semiarid in the west with pockets of humid or per humid climates around higher elevation reaches. The climate is humid and tropical, although at places extremes heat and cold area often encountered with marginally less rain.

Table 4.1: Site Specific Micro-Meteorological Data

# Parameter Data 0 39.5, in 1 Maximum Temperature ( C) May 0 13.3, in 2 Minimum Temperature ( C) Dec 3 Maximum Relative Humidity (%) 81.0 4 Minimum Relative Humidity (%) 45.0

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

CHAPTER – 5 RISK ASSESSMENT AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT

5.1 Hazard prone areas in the factory Area in the factory where potential and major fire hazard can take place are as follows – a) Storage of Molasses b) Risk assessment for the storage & handling of alcohol & mitigation measures due to fire &explosion & handling areas c) Others

(a) Storage of molasses: - Molasses is stored in closed steel tanks. Molasses if not cooled properly can char and lead to ignition by spontaneous combustion. (i) Leakage of molasses from pipes (ii) Leakage from storage tanks b) Risk assessment for the storage & handling of alcohol & mitigation measures due to fire & explosion & handling areas:- The Environmental risks are inherent in operation of any industry, or any human activity for that matter. Any system failure can lead to disaster. Action will be taken to eliminate the risk at workplace.

5.2 Bulk Storage Facility:

1. Molasses storage tanks – Each of 5600 T Capacity (4 nos.) 3. Ethanol storage tanks – 7 Nos. – Total 3,100 m3 capacity 4. For concentrated spent wash storage tank – 1 No., Impervious in nature, for 15 days storage – 1440 Cu.M. 5. Water reservoir – 263.86 Cu.M.

Following inadequacies are generally observed – i) No special care taken for storage of Molasses ii) Special action plans in emergencies are not provided iii) Fire- fighting system is not adequate iv) Fire- fighting training is not given to all employees v) Bad Housekeeping vi) No special care taken of pipes, which carry steam

5.3Measures to overcome possible hazards

To overcome all these possible hazards, the following measures may be adopted (i) Spacing between the units in the plant should be kept as per the specifications of safety distances (ii) Precautionary measures (iii) Provision of fire fighting system & training to staff related safety

5.4 Work Environment

Dust and Heat free work environment is maintained in view of worker’s health, safety & hygiene. The efforts taken in this regards are as follows: Sr. No. Sour ce Attenuation by 1 Scrap yard Avoided by adopting smooth roads and yards 2 Plant Avoided by adopting good foundation, good alignment, well lubricated 3 Generators Fitted enclosure and tall stack Proper sturdy foundation provided for all the machines and equipments Vibrations to avoid fugitive escapes 5 Fumes Closed, covered and carried through ducts

5.5 Disaster Management Plan

M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

Industry has to be prepare Disaster Management Plan for emergency rescue

Objectives- To localise the emergency To minimize the consequences To ensure that following concepts are considered namely, rescue, first Aid, evacuation, Rehabilitation, spreading the information

Elements on site plan: • Assess the size of event • Plan formulation and liaisons • Action like raise alarm, communication within and outside • Appoint key personnel and deploy. Appoint controller • Emergency control center • Action on site • Action off site • Alarm and visual signals at strategic point, first alert sent to incidence controller

5.6 Fire fighting facilities for Ethanol Plant (Molasses based Distillery Unit 45 KLPD)

1. Possible Fire Hazards i. Fire in fuel / bio-mass storage yards ii. Fire in Alcohol storage tanks Electric static electricity and consequent fire accident. 2. Fire fighting facilities Elaborate fire fighting system will be made available in any corner of the plant. Fire detection is also envisaged.

Fire water storage tanks- • Fire water pump house containing combination of diesel and electrically driven pumps • Hydrant system with piping, valves, instrumentation, hoses, nozzles etc • Foam injection system fuel oil tanks for foam concentrated tanks, foam pumps, in line inductors, valves, piping and instrumentation • Automatic high velocity water spraying system consisting of detectors. Deluge valves, piping & instrumentation • Water curtain arrangement will be commissioned between each storage tank to avoid dissipation of heat to nearby tank • Linear heat sensing cable detectors, deluge valves, isolation valves, nozzles, piping & instrumentation • Automatic medium velocity water spraying systemconsisting of QB (Quartzite Bulb) • Early warning fire detection & alarm

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

CHAPTER – 6 REHABILITATION & RESETTLEMENT (R& R) PLAN

6.1 Policy to Be Adopted The project site is located inDharikheda Village, P.O.- Timbi, Tal- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist- Narmada, Gujarat State. There are no rehabilitation & resettlement issues involved.

M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

CHAPTER – 7 PROJECT SCHEDULE AND COST

7.1 Proposed Schedule for Approval & Implementation

The manufacturing of products has planned to start after obtaining environmental clearance.

7.2 Project Cost

The Capital cost of the proposed project is Rs. 50.0484 Crores.

M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

CHAPTER – 8 PROJECT BENEFITS

8.1 Introduction

The proposed project will be provided job opportunity to the surrounding population. In good sense, the project shall affect the socio-economy, physical infrastructure and biological environment. The project will result in the improvement of life relative localities. The industry will produce Ethanol which is a vital commodity in the national as well as Internationa l market, and which will save foreign exchange. This will not disturb the present landuse because our area occupied will be only small % of Influence zone 10 km. Compatible Architecture will be adopted and No Prime Agriculture Land will be put to this industrial use. Trees will be maintained and not razed down. No Rehabilitation is involved. People will get jobs here. This will be beneficial to the society. Due to this project, farmer community will get more prices for sugarcane.

Some important beneficial impact of the projects as follows: • Improvement in the physical infrastructure • Improvement in the social infrastructure • Employment generation • Better price to farming community

8.2 Improvement in the Social Infrastructure

This project will be provided better livelihood to the local people. After the set up of this project all basic facilities will be here. And this area will be connected with world’s other areas in the respect of transportation, communication etc.

8.3 Employment

The project will provide employment opportunity for the local community in the operation phase. Tender specification for operation would include a favorable employment opportunities for the locals.

The main principles are outlined below: Employment strategy will provide for preferential employment of local labour. General recruitment procedures will be transparent, public and open to all. Recruitment procedures will be publicized in advance. There will be no discrimination on basis of gender, caste or other factors. Contractors will be required to abide to employment priority towards locals and abide by the Indian labour laws regarding standards on employee terms and conditions.

M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

CHAPTER – 9 EIA STUDY REPORT

This will be finally prepared and submitted as per guidelines given by MoEF as-

Chapters Contents I Proponents,ToR,Purpose Project explained. Why this,Why needed, What priorities, What II options Environment Setting Natural & Man-made III Material, Method, Approach Delphi technique

High Significant Impact, Low Insignificant Impact & Shield IV ProperSite? Prevention? Abatement? Treatment? Mitigation? s mooth Disposal AlternateAnalysis V Selection of Raw Materials, Site, Process, Machinery-Hardware, Collaborators, Staff & Team

VI Monitoring = Stations, Parameters, Frequency, Statistics, Rectify

Risk = To Environment, To Health, Extra Innings To Bankers VII Community = Oustees Public Consultation Reporting Rehabilitation.Others-Assistance

Benefits=Physical, Social, Employment, Other Tangible. VIII Sustainableconsiderations IX Cost-Benefit. If Project Done? If No- Project? EMP=Plan, Cell, Schedule, Watch-dog, Monitoring, Documentation, X Reporting XI Summary, Conclusion, Justification, Mitigation. XII EIATeam=Proponent, Consultant, Associates, Future

M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

CHAPTER 10 CONCLUSIONS

We may conclude as under: • This project is very necessary in view of production of Ethanol, a useful foreign exchange saver product which the nation requires as a useful resource for development. • The candidate site is suitable from general MoEF expectations. • Water, power, raw material, Filler Material and Market is assured and found available with ease • Full precautions will be taken for Pollution Control, Resource Conservation and Environmental Protection • The project will generate employment opportunities during operational phase. The standard of living of local people due to employment is likely to be better, so we may say that it is positive socio-economic impact. • Farmers will get better price to their produce. • This is cost effective and Sustainable Development.

M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

(D) ESSENTIAL DETAILS SOUGHT BY MOEF & REPLIED BY PROJECT PROPONENT

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

(E) STATUS OF PROPOSAL

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

(F) TIMELINE DETAILS Proposal received date at each stage of flow

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M/s Shree Narmada Khand Udyog Sahakari Mandli Ltd., Dharikheda, Tal.- Rajpipla (Nandod), Dist.- Narmada, Gujarat

(G) STANDARD TERMS OF REFERENCE (T0R) GRANTED BY MOEF

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