Miskito Cays Honduras

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Miskito Cays Honduras Honduras’ MiskitoText and photos by George Stoyle Cays 49 X-RAY MAG : 59 : 2014 EDITORIAL FEATURES TRAVEL NEWS WRECKS EQUIPMENT BOOKS SCIENCE & ECOLOGY TECH EDUCATION PROFILES PHOTO & VIDEO PORTFOLIO Diver swims along the edge of a reef covered Miskito Cays travel in marine life, Miskito Cays, Honduras PREVIOUS PAGE: Rope sponges cling to a boulder Following six flights, two nights and a 30-hour boat trip, I found myself approaching a relatively uncharted group of small coral cays about 60km off the northeast coast of Honduras, not far from the Nicaraguan border. I joined a group of scien- tists from various institutions around the world, assigned to document their activities and photograph the habi- tats and associated wildlife both above and below the water. Embarking on the Caribbean Pearl II from Utila, one of the Bay Islands a few miles off the north coast of Honduras, we made our way along the coast to an area unknown to the region’s tour- ist diving operations. As we got close to the cays, our crew grew increasingly nervous, perhaps jus- tifiably so. This part of Honduras has long been a major route for cocaine trafficking into the United States from South America, and the region through which we were sailing was well-known for its use were boarded ourselves by five The archipelago islands and sand bars are dis- inhabit communities along the the blood-sucking insects) La by certain cartels who preferred soldiers armed to the teeth, car- The Miskito Cays form an archi- persed across 750 squ km of shal- coast of both countries. The Mosquitia. moving their cargo by sea. rying out a pre-arranged search) pelago spanning both Honduran low seabed. The area is named region is known as the Miskito La Mosquitia is in some ways However, the apparently efficient provided a vague form of com- and Nicaraguan waters. On after the indigenous people of Coast, or more accurately (the the wild west of Central America. military presence in the area (we fort, and so we continued. the Honduran side, 49 tiny coral the region, the Miskitos, who name has nothing to do with The region is tropical rainforest 50 X-RAY MAG : 59 : 2014 EDITORIAL FEATURES TRAVEL NEWS WRECKS EQUIPMENT BOOKS SCIENCE & ECOLOGY TECH EDUCATION PROFILES PHOTO & VIDEO PORTFOLIO travel Miskito Cays September 21 & 22, 2013 (Saturday & Sunday) PhoenixDiveShow.com October 5 & 6, 2013 (Saturday & Sunday) StlouisDiveShow.com October 11 & 12, 2013 ( Friday & Saturday) CarolinaDiveShow.com January 25 & 26, 2014 LEFT TO RIGHT: Christmas tree worms; Social feather-duster worms; Midnight and rainbow parrotfish (Saturday & Sunday) BaltimoreDiveShow.com is scuba diving, 80ft in length are packed with 100 to close the waters surrounding wilderness forming the greatest but this remains men. Divers, assisted by canoeists, the Miskito Cays to industrial fish- continuous expanse of tropi- relatively primi- who follow them from the surface, ing. They are proposing an area cal forest north of the Amazon. tive and danger- make multiple dives to depths of of 1.45 million hectares to be the Sparsely populated the area has ous, relying for 120 feet or more. Incidents result- exclusive use of a locally man- an exceptionally high diversity of the most part ing from incorrect procedures or aged, small-scale artisanal fishing flora and fauna. It is only accessi- on basic, poorly malfunctioning equipment have fleet using improved fishing meth- February 22 & 23, 2014 ble by water or air and much of it maintained become common-place. ods, that don’t include scuba. (Saturday & Sunday) TexasDiveShow.com remains unexplored. equipment with Many divers have lost their lives, In order to realise this ambitious Although tourism exists, the little regard for and many more have permanent, proposal, the relevant Miskito region only attracts a few hardy the safety of debilitating injuries resulting from communities will not only require explorers each year, so there is the diver. As decompression related illness. retraining in new fishing methods no actual tourist infrastructure to the popula- More than 1,000 permanently but also a solid management speak of. The area’s inhabitants tions have been disabled men are left scattered in strategy that combines fishing reg- include four indigenous groups overfished, the remote communities of La Moskitia ulations with marine spatial plans. (the Pech, Tawaka, Garifuna and remaining lobster as a result of diving for these fish- Community leaders have speci- Miskito) with the majority com- Risky fisheries and conch have been driven into eries. fied these plans must identify and www.usdiveshows.com posed of Miskito people who live For over 40 years these fisheries deeper waters. Human casualties protect critical habitats, nursery facebook.com/usdiveshows on the coast. With few available have continued with exception- from diving associated incidents Proposed protected area grounds and other ecologically livelihoods, many of the men from ally poor management resulting in have risen as a consequence, The effect this is having on many important areas. these remote villages work in the unsustainable exploitation not only and now there are around 120 communities is now becoming As with many remote locations, industrial fisheries for lobster and of the marine resources, but also diving accidents per fishing sea- apparent, and now many of the the environmental impact of sus- conch, and more recently, sea of the fishermen themselves. son with around 20 being fatal. indigenous groups are calling tained exploitation of industrial fish- cucumbers. The primary method of fishing Industrial fishing vessels around on the Honduran government eries around the Miskito Cays have, 51 X-RAY MAG : 59 : 2014 EDITORIAL FEATURES TRAVEL NEWS WRECKS EQUIPMENT BOOKS SCIENCE & ECOLOGY TECH EDUCATION PROFILES PHOTO & VIDEO PORTFOLIO Deepwater sea fans; Yellowline arrowcrab travel (below) Miskito Cays to date, largely been ignored. Due Research program to the relative isolation of the area, In collaboration with a team the past and current condition of international research- of the ecosystem and its regional ers from the Smithsonian significance is essentially unknown. Institution, Harbor Branch This lack of information is one of Oceanographic Institute, the largest hurdles preventing University of Queensland these communities from develop- in Australia, University of ing their plans further. Manchester in the United Kingdom, and a Honduran non- tion to enable the Miskito commu- for the condition of the coral how these reefs are connected governmental organisation—the nities to move forward with their reefs and associated biodiver- to other Honduran and western Centre for Marine Studies—Dr sustainable fisheries and marine sity. Ultimately, the objectives are Caribbean marine ecosystems. Steve Box, a marine biologist management proposal. to assist both local groups and The study will also be used as part from the Smithsonian Institution A central part of this program the government of Honduras of ongoing comparative research has developed a multi-discipli- is to gather essential ecological move towards the sustainable programs across the entire nary research program in order data of the Miskito Cays region use of their marine resources Caribbean. to provide the missing informa- in order to establish a baseline and improve understanding of Yellowline goby peering out from a great star coral colony 52 X-RAY MAG : 59 : 2014 EDITORIAL FEATURES TRAVEL NEWS WRECKS EQUIPMENT BOOKS SCIENCE & ECOLOGY TECH EDUCATION PROFILES PHOTO & VIDEO PORTFOLIO Deepwater sea fans travel Miskito Cays Research activities Combined, this The schedule was rigorous, involv- research will greatly ing both underwater and terres- improve understand- trial surveys. A small team took ing of the physical, the tender vessel and landed on environmental and as many of the cays as possible ecological context to ground-truth various satellite of the proposed imagery and bathymetric charts. Honduran Miskito A team of divers conducted Cays marine area. surveys to assess the abundance of corals, algae and fishes using a Diving standardised reef monitoring pro- Following our tocol, while individual divers were slightly un-nerving responsible for collecting various run-in with the samples for later lab analyses. Honduran Navy, we These were used to assess the approached the severity and prevalence of coral first of the northern diseases along with the diversity group of cays. Some and abundance of sponges and were no more than algal communities. Genetic anal- slightly elevated yses was used to uncover patterns patches of sand, of dispersal for three commercial only just visible fisheries species and an endan- above the water, gered coral species among the while others were reefs of the northern and southern well-established areas. small islands with dense vegetation providing habi- area were scarce. Although not Although the Miskito Cays are tat for large numbers of breed- thought to be vastly different from known for fishing, they are far ing seabirds. Ringed by thin strips other coral reefs in the Western away from the mainland, which of white sand gently sloping into Caribbean, nobody really knew limits direct land-based human vivid turquoise lagoons, the cays what to expect. impacts. These reefs therefore were almost stereotypically beau- Many reefs throughout the have the potential to be compar- tiful—exactly what one would entire Caribbean have suffered atively healthier than their coun- expect from remote coral islands significant declines over the last terparts in other locations. in the Caribbean. 30 years. This decline, however, is Secretly hoping for crystal clear An air of excitement and mostly described on reefs close to water, whale sharks, manta rays anticipation filled the boat as we areas of human population and and pristine coral reefs like no prepared for our first dive. Due thought to be caused partly by a living soul has seen before, my to its relative inaccessibility, this combination of human-induced descent onto the first reef was region was largely unknown to pressures such as overdevelop- one of mixed emotions.
Recommended publications
  • Other Contributions
    Other Contributions NATURE NOTES Amphibia: Caudata Ambystoma ordinarium. Predation by a Black-necked Gartersnake (Thamnophis cyrtopsis). The Michoacán Stream Salamander (Ambystoma ordinarium) is a facultatively paedomorphic ambystomatid species. Paedomorphic adults and larvae are found in montane streams, while metamorphic adults are terrestrial, remaining near natal streams (Ruiz-Martínez et al., 2014). Streams inhabited by this species are immersed in pine, pine-oak, and fir for- ests in the central part of the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt (Luna-Vega et al., 2007). All known localities where A. ordinarium has been recorded are situated between the vicinity of Lake Patzcuaro in the north-central portion of the state of Michoacan and Tianguistenco in the western part of the state of México (Ruiz-Martínez et al., 2014). This species is considered Endangered by the IUCN (IUCN, 2015), is protected by the government of Mexico, under the category Pr (special protection) (AmphibiaWeb; accessed 1April 2016), and Wilson et al. (2013) scored it at the upper end of the medium vulnerability level. Data available on the life history and biology of A. ordinarium is restricted to the species description (Taylor, 1940), distribution (Shaffer, 1984; Anderson and Worthington, 1971), diet composition (Alvarado-Díaz et al., 2002), phylogeny (Weisrock et al., 2006) and the effect of habitat quality on diet diversity (Ruiz-Martínez et al., 2014). We did not find predation records on this species in the literature, and in this note we present information on a predation attack on an adult neotenic A. ordinarium by a Thamnophis cyrtopsis. On 13 July 2010 at 1300 h, while conducting an ecological study of A.
    [Show full text]
  • A~ ~CMI $~Fttl' G//,-L1 , Date L~-Co-'Fv It.-Lip/I 'L V 12-11 ~ 9T
    ,\)..lrS A.J.D. EVALUATION SUMMARY - PART I IDENTIFICATION DATA 't~ A. Reporting A.J.D. Unit: B. Was Evaluation Scheduled in Current C. Evaluation Timing USAID/NICARAGUA FY Annual Evaluation Plan? Yes .lL Slipped _ Ad Hoc - Interim .x.. Final_ Evaluation Number:96/3 Evaluation Plan Submission Date: FY: 95 0:2 Ex Post - Other _ D. Activity or Activities Evaluated (List the following information for projectls) or program(s}; if not applicable list title and date of the evaluation report.) Project No. Project/Program Title First PROAG Most Recent Planned LOP Amount or Equivalent PACD Cost {OOOI Obligated to (FY) (mo/yrl date (000) 524-Q.3-l-&- ~,~ Natural Resource Management Project (NRM) 1991 9/99 12,053 10,032 ACTIONS* E. As part of our ongoing refocusing and improved project implementation, we have agreed upon the following actions: 1- The new implementation strategy includes a strong emphasis on buffer zone activities, to be implemented under new, specialized TA. 2- The new implementation strategy will include TA for MARENA to develop an implementation strategy at the national level for the National Protected Areas System (SINAP). 3- Mission contracted with GreenCom to do environmental education activities with Division of Protected Areas (delivery order effective 511 5/96) 4 - Management plans have now been completed for Miskito Cays (CCC), and field work with indigenous communities is near completion for Bosawas. An operational plan has been completed for Volcan Masaya National Park. 5- Mission has no plan to significantly increase number of institutions receiving USAID assistance. Protected Area staff are being placed near field sites as logistics permit.
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    The Norwegian Trust Fund for Private Sector and Infrastructure (NTFPSI) Grant TF093075 - P114019: Central America. Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Infrastructure and Small Scale Private Sector Development for Coastal Cities of Honduras and Nicaragua – Supporting Responsible Tourism Strategies for Poverty Reduction FIRST PHASE Public Disclosure Authorized Final Report Consulting Team: Walter Bodden Liesbeth Castro-Sierra Mary Elizabeth Flores Armando Frías Italo Mazzei Alvaro Rivera Irma Urquía Lucy Valenti César Zaldívar The George Washington University: Carla Campos Christian Hailer Jessie McComb Elizabeth Weber January 2010 1 y Final Report Infrastructure and Small Scale Private Sector Development for Coastal Cities of Honduras and Nicaragua – Supporting Responsible Tourism Strategies for Poverty Reduction First Phase Table of Contents 1 BACKGROUND ........................................................................................................................................................... 8 2 OBJECTIVE .................................................................................................................................................................. 9 3 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................ 10 4 HONDURAN COASTAL CITIES OVERVIEW ..............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Solentiname-Tours-Brochure.Pdf
    Located in the heart of the Central American isthmus, Nicaragua is the land bridge Welcome between North and South America. It separates the Pacific Ocean from the Caribbean to Nicaragua Sea. The bellybutton of America is unique, due to its almost virgin land. Our republic is being rediscovered as a key part of a wonderful natural world. Nicaragua's great cul- ture and history have much to offer. This unique stretch of land offers a variety of trop- ical fruits unknown to the rest of the world, one of the largest lake of the world and many biological reserves and nature parks with their native plant and animal species. We invite you to experience this extraordinary culture and exceptional natural beauty among the most amiable people on earth. Our team of experts in alternative and sus- tainable tourism specializes in organizing unique lifetime experience for your clients. Each tour package reflects their interests, personal needs, and budget. Flexibility and creativity allow us to design programs for individuals, retired or student groups, suggest multiple package options, or recommend an exclusive itinerary with private plans and deluxe accommodations. We have best specialist Ecological, Culture, Adventure and Incentive Programs. You and your clients remain confident that all is taken care of when Solentiname Tours makes the arrangements. We are pleased to work with you. We invite you to review this manual and contact us for specific suggestions and additional information. Immanuel Zerger Owner and General Director First Stop Managua,
    [Show full text]
  • Ecologically Or Biologically Significant Marine Areas (Ebsas) Special Places in the World’S Oceans
    2 Ecologically or Biologically Significant Marine Areas (EBSAs) Special places in the world’s oceans WIDER CARIBBEAN AND WESTERN MID-ATLANTIC Areas described as meeting the EBSA criteria at the CBD Wider Caribbean and Western Mid-Atlantic Regional Workshop in Recife, Brazil, 28 February to 2 March 2012 Published by the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity. ISBN: 92-9225-560-6 Ecologically or Copyright © 2014, Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression Biologically Significant of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Marine Areas (EBSAs) The views reported in this publication do not necessarily represent those of the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity. Special places in the world’s oceans The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsi ble for Areas described as meeting the EBSA criteria at the any use which may be made of the information contained therein. CBD Wider Caribbean and Western Mid-Atlantic Regional This publication may be reproduced for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holders, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. The Secretariat of the Convention on Workshop in Recife, Brazil, 28 February to 2 March 2012 Biological Diversity would appreciate receiving a copy of any publications that use this document as a source.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ends of Modernization: Development, Ideology, and Catastrophe in Nicaragua After the Alliance for Progress
    THE ENDS OF MODERNIZATION: DEVELOPMENT, IDEOLOGY, AND CATASTROPHE IN NICARAGUA AFTER THE ALLIANCE FOR PROGRESS A Dissertation Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY by David Johnson Lee December 2015 Examining Committee Members: Dr. Richard Immerman, Advisory Chair, History, Temple University Dr. Harvey Neptune, History, Temple University Dr. David Farber, History, University of Kansas Dr. Michel Gobat, History, University of Iowa © Copyright 2015 by David Johnson Lee All Rights Reserved ii ABSTRACT This dissertation traces the cultural and intellectual history of Nicaragua from the heyday of modernization as ideology and practice in the 1960s, when U.S. planners and politicians identified Nicaragua as a test case for the Alliance for Progress, to the triumph of neoliberalism in the 1990s. The modernization paradigm, implemented through collusion between authoritarian dictatorship and the U.S. development apparatus, began to fragment following the earthquake that destroyed Managua in 1972. The ideas that constituted this paradigm were repurposed by actors in Nicaragua and used to challenge the dominant power of the U.S. government, and also to structure political competition within Nicaragua. Using interviews, new archival material, memoirs, novels, plays, and newspapers in the United States and Nicaragua, I trace the way political actors used ideas about development to make and unmake alliances within Nicaragua, bringing about first the Sandinista Revolution, then the Contra War, and finally the neoliberal government that took power in 1990. I argue that because of both a changing international intellectual climate and resistance on the part of the people of Nicaragua, new ideas about development emphasizing human rights, pluralism, entrepreneurialism, indigenous rights, and sustainable development came to supplant modernization theory.
    [Show full text]
  • Outcome Story 2 Guatemala and Nicaragua
    Performance Story Report CLIMATE CHANGE REGIONAL PROGRAM – PILOT APPLICATION IN NICARAGUA AND GUATEMALA CONSULTANTS MELISSA ALLEMANT SUSANA ARROYO NOVEMBER 2016 Table of contents Table of contents ......................................................................................................................... 1 Acronyms ...................................................................................................................................... 2 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 3 About the Climate Change Regional Program (RCCP) ........................................................................... 4 Methodological framework ..................................................................................................................... 4 1. General context ................................................................................................................... 5 1.1 Nicaragua ....................................................................................................................................... 5 NCCAR, a region striving to consolidate its autonomy .................................................................... 5 The forest sector in Nicaragua ............................................................................................................ 6 1.2 GUATEMALA .................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Revista De Temas Nicaragüenses. Dedicada a La Investigación Sobre
    Portada [email protected][email protected] Contenido [email protected][email protected] No. 128 – Diciembre 2018 ISSN 2164-4268 TEMAS NICARAGÜENSES una revista dedicada a documentar asuntos referentes a Nicaragua CONTENIDO CONTENIDO .............................................................................................. 2 INFORMACIÓN EDITORIAL .......................................................................... 5 NUESTRA PORTADA .................................................................................. 11 La evolución tectónica del volcán Concepción .............................................. 11 Andrea Borgia y Benjamin van Wyk de Vries ................................................ 11 DEL ESCRITORIO DEL EDITOR ................................................................... 18 DE NUESTROS LECTORES .......................................................................... 19 GUÍA PARA EL LECTOR ............................................................................. 21 Noticias ................................................................................................... 21 Agradecimientos ....................................................................................... 21 Guía para el Lector ................................................................................... 22 AVISO PERMANENTE ................................................................................. 25 Cómo suscribirse a la Lista de Correos ........................................................ 25 DE
    [Show full text]
  • Labor Content Than Those of F Lse -- and Abs Paornote Greater Invdvsmeat by Local Cornrnerniaies in Ohe Mimion of Sctiwities Os Be Financed
    Summary Nicaragua in Perspective Develapment Progress and Challenges Key Conclusions Consolidating Democracy Transforming the Economy Investing in People Strategic Implications Strategy for Consolidating Democratic and Market Transitions Strategy Development Process Strategic: Overview Objectives and Outcsmes Performance Report: Results and Impact Highlights of Mission Accomplishments Perrformnce Measurement Building Democracy More Political Participation, Compromise and f ranspbrency Broad-Based Economic Growth and Protecting the Environment Sustainable Growth in Employment and Income Stabilizing WorM Population Growth and Protecting Human Heahh Better Educated, Healthier and Smaller Families . - . - 1994- ---- 1997. - --- uld ba recorded as using only orals. The AIDSCAP and 1998 -. - C=studies wiji-p~qvide more aceurateJpseline 6ta. 1 I -. 1999- -- .---11 -- . +-. - -- ---=-a=LLi__ --Jl I_--. 1--. 1--. - --".I----- .- t -- -- ---- .*-------- -.- ---.---_-_-_-__ b-.=-Y- ttt -. - _ PROGRAM-- -.- OUTGOME: More couples using modem family plannin~methods - - . ... - ^--a" _ . -" - .-- - - - -. NDICATOR: Rrcsmage of married.. women- . rpsd*. _._- 15-49. usinp contraception I 1 PNlT: Percentage using eontoecegtlsn YEAR PLANNED ACTUAL OOURCE: Family Health Survey .*-.-a- .----.---.l-. 8ASELlNE-.- - 1 1992 . 49% . - - 1-- (1-- - -.I.*- .----1__1_ --" ---, _- ,-. _- 'QMMENTS; Next survey schsduled for late 199'7. Data vaileble in 1998. --I.--- -, .*-- --.-... -"- . G-7. , ?PO?- _-,; -- - - - _- A:.*-=--I--. _1.~._;;5-gj_._ i. .* -- -_ IV. FY 1996-1997 Action Plans and Resource Requirements Program Evolution ProgramlActivity Overview Design and Amendment Actions The Global Bureau Project Time Line (fable 5) Summary Program Funding Table (Table 3) Other Donor Coordination Summit of the Americas Follow-up V. FY 1996-1997 Program Management Requirements - Work force and OE Reorganization and Re-engineering Operating Expenses and Mission Staif~ng OE Funding Requirements and Mission Staffing Requirements Table 4 VI.
    [Show full text]
  • FY 2000 R4 USAID/Nicaragua
    FY 2000 R4 USAID/Nicaragua Managua, Nicaragua September 10, 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY ...................................................... 1 USAID/NICARAGUA PROGRAM ACCOMPLISHMENTS ..................... 3 I. OVERVIEW AND FACTORS AFFECTING PROGRAM PERFORMANCE ....... 4 A. Relationship to U.S. National Interests ............................ 4 B. Factors Affecting Performance .................................. 5 C. Global Climate Change ....................................... 6 II. PROGRESS TOWARD OBJECTIVES ................................. 7 A. More Political Participation, Compromise and Transparency ............. 8 B. Sustainable Growth of Income and Employment ..................... 21 C. Better Educated, Healthier and Smaller Families ..................... 32 III. STATUS OF THE MANAGEMENT CONTRACT ........................ 44 IV. RESOURCE REQUEST .......................................... 46 A. Financial Plan ............................................. 46 B. Prioritization of Objectives .................................... 47 C. Linkage With Centrally Funded Mechanisms ........................ 47 D. Operating Expenses (OE) and Work Force ......................... 50 COMMON OBJECTIVES ............................................ 52 SUMMARY Nicaragua has made tremendous progress over the past year. U.S. assistance played a critical role in supporting advances in democratic, economic and social development. USAID worked closely with the Aleman Administration and the donor community to shape development strategies and priorities
    [Show full text]
  • Bernard Nietschmann Papers BANC MSS 2010/185
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8n01dkc No online items Finding aid to the Bernard Nietschmann papers BANC MSS 2010/185 Marjorie Bryer The Bancroft Library 2019 The Bancroft Library University of California Berkeley, CA 94720-6000 [email protected] URL: http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/libraries/bancroft-library Finding aid to the Bernard BANC MSS 2010/185 1 Nietschmann papers BANC MSS 2010/185 Language of Material: English Contributing Institution: The Bancroft Library Title: Bernard Nietschmann papers Creator: Nietschmann, Bernard Identifier/Call Number: BANC MSS 2010/185 Physical Description: 30 Linear Feet(19 cartons, 2 boxes, 1 volume, 21 oversize folders, and 1 roll) Date (inclusive): 1956-2001 Abstract: The Bernard Nietschmann papers document his professional career as a cultural geographer, scholar, teacher, and activist. The bulk of the collection concerns his work with the Miskito Indians and other indigenous peoples in Central America and worldwide. The collection includes correspondence; writings; research data, field notes, and subject files; materials related to the Maya Mapping Project and Maya Atlas; research proposals and professional projects; teaching materials; administrative files; personalia and biographical material; drawings, maps, and posters; and audiovisual materials. Language of Material: Collection materials are in English, Spanish, and Miskito. Many of the Bancroft Library collections are stored offsite and advance notice may be required for use. For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the library's online catalog. Conditions Governing Access Cartons 1-19, boxes 1-2, oversize folders 1-21, and roll 1 are open for research. Volume 1 includes restricted information and is closed to researchers until 2057.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Report: Regional Program for the Management of Aquatic
    FROM THE AMERICAN PEOPLE USAID REGIONAL PROGRAM FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF AQUATIC RESOURCES AND ECONOMIC ALTERNATIVES FINAL REPORT MARCH 31, 2015 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Chemonics International Inc. USAID REGIONAL PROGRAM FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF AQUATIC RESOURCES AND ECONOMIC ALTERNATIVES FINAL REPORT Contract No. EPP-I-05-04-00020-00 Task Order 5 Luis Ramos Project Management Specialist (Environment) Office of Economic Growth U.S. Agency for International Development Blvd. y Urb. Santa Elena Antiguo Cuscatlán, El Salvador [email protected] (503) 2501 3358 Nestor Windevoxhel Chief of Party Management of Aquatic Resources and Economic Alternatives Program Blvd. El Hipódromo y Pasaje 1, Casa Nº 110, Colonia San Benito, San Salvador [email protected] (503) 2243 6200 Cover photo collage: USAID Regional Program beneficiaries in Central America. Photos by Regional Program technical team. The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States government. ACRONYMS ACOOPACÍFICO Pacific Fishers’ Cooperative* ASPESCU “El Cuco” Artisanal Fishermen’s Association (El Salvador)* BIOMARCC Coastal Marine Biodiversity, Capacity, and Climate Change Project (Costa Rica)* CCAD Central American Commission for the Environment and Development* CEM Center for Marine Studies (Honduras)* ERIMC Regional Coastal and Marine Research Strategy* GOAL International
    [Show full text]