DOCSLIB.ORG

The Times. Octover 1977

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Times. Octover 1977 Basques in Spain ends state monopoly pledge to of radio news broadcasts From Harry Debelius are expected to be revoked after end \aolent Madrid, Oct 2 the next Cabinet meeting. Most stations, however, will The state monopoly of radio 6 continue to carry the official actions news:broadcasts will end here news bulletins for the time tomorrow, according to reports beirg, since they lack news- From Harry Debelius gathering facilities of their own. Madrid, Oct 2 published in Madrid this week• But the SER network, which One of the military factions end. is privately owned and covers a of the Basque separatist move• For the first time since the large part of the country, will ment ETA has given up armed Civil War, Spanish radio net• begin broadcasting its own news struggle and renounced the works and stations will no bulletins tomorrow. practice of collecting " revolu• longer be obliged to link up tionary taxes " from business• with the state-run Radio Another major network, Radio men in the region, a Basque National twice a day to trans• Cadena Española, will continue newspaper reported today. mit news broadcasts prepared to make the twice-daily con• ! nexion with Radio Nacional, but The newspaper Egvn, pub• by the state corporation. lished in Bilbao, carried . an will offer news bulletins of its interview today with leaders of In General Franco's day, own in addition. one of the three armed factions those were the only news broad• There are 156 radio stations bf the guerrilla movement. casts which could be heard in in Spain, the majority of which They were reported to have this country apart from pro• belong to the state. • said: "The Basque revolution, grammes originating outside Apart from Radio Nacional and the working class, need a Spain. Since the general's ana its commercial subsidiary party which will be in the van• death' the Government has be• Radio Continental, the principal guard and which will be iden• come more tolerant about the networks are Radio Cadena tified i na clear way and which broadcasting of news material Española, which includes the can consequently blaze the trail prepared by local stations or Mations that used to belong to for the policy to be followed at private networks. However, the (he now dismantled Francoist all levels ". decrees granting the news National Movement : Cadena de monopoly to the state are still Emisoras Sindicales, which The ETA spokesman added | on the statute books. used to belong to the now that, as a result, they would no The Madrid - newspaper ripfunct state-nm trade unions; longer engage in violent activi• SER; and Radio Popular, ties, but would instead attack Diario~16 reported yesterday Española that the Government has owned by the Roman Catholic on the political front " in sup• Church. port of the class struggle". advised managers of radio sta• tions that it will no longer The spokesman were quoted The news broadcasts of as saying that they had given enforce the obligation to make Spain's two television channels up extortion for two reasons. the twice-daily link-up as from lemain, however, under state tomorrow. The existing decrees control. One was that the divisions within ETA made it impossible to control the " tax collection " programme. Even the police New Bill to used this method to increase confusion, the ETA leaders said, as well as some private entitle individuals not connected with ETA who were simply making money. Spaniards to The other reason, according to the ETA spokesman was that legal aid " when the oligarchy refuses because it can afford to take From Our Own Correspondent necessary security precautions, Madrid, Oct 3 then the tax is levelled on The Spanish Government middle management—on people today introduced a Bill to give who often consider themselves Spaniards the right to demand abertzale (Basque patriarchs). the presence of a lawyer as . The tax has become some• soon as they are arrested by thing to be levied on only a the police and before they are few representatives of the small TRANSICIÓN charged. and medium level of the At the same time the Gov• Basque bourgeoisie." ernment submitted to the Cor• The statement means only tes its proposal for a new law that the practice of extracting on amnesty. The amnesty ques• " taxes " from wealthy people tion is linked to attempts by in the Basque country is re• the Centre Democratic Union nounced by one of the at least (UCD), the party of Señor three branches of ETA. Suáres, the Prime Minister, to Catalan triumph, page 6 win the support of the Basque and Catalan home-rule block in Parliament on other issues. In view of the divisions within his own party, Señor Suárez is though to be eager to bring one or more Basque or Catalon ministers into his Gov• ernment to form a coalition ! with enough votes in the Cortes i to guarantee a majority even if I some of the UCD factions break Fundación ; away. ! Señor Antonio Fonitan, presi• dent of the Senate, criticized in Seville on Sunday the proposal of Señor Santiago Carrillo, the Spanish Communist Party leader, for the formation of a " government of concentration," or coalition government, incor• porating the Communists. " A political system can only be consolidated! "when it offers alternatives. Furthermore it is not possible because neither the UCD nor the PSOE (Spanish Socialist Workers' Parity, the principal parliamentary opposi• tion) wants it. WEST EUROPE Señor Carrillo Fresh start for Catalan region departs ^ for London From Our Correspondent Struggle looming over Madrid, Oct 2 Señor Santiago Carrillo, the Spanish Communist Party Generalität powers leader, left Madrid for London today to attend the Labour From William Chisiett ties powers including control Party conference in Brighton as Madrid, Oct 2 of law and order, education, an observer. public health, transport and He departed in an atmos• Thirty-seven years, ago this justice. It had its own Parlia• phere of controversy. He has month (October 15, 1940) ment and certain legislative been the centre of discussion in Señor Lluis Companys,.Presi• powers. Many Catalans would Communist circles in Spain and dent of the Generalitat, the }ike to see: the new statute elsewhere because of his tough Catalan autonomous govern• embracing similar powers and criticism of Moscow and his ment, was shot after the this will bé a contentious issue. repeated claims that com• Gestapo handed him over to Señor Tarradellas, now aged munism should respect national General Franco. 78, will now return in triumph independence and should not be •i Fo.ur days ago the Generali• to preside over the new Gene• an instrument of policy of the tat, under the presidency of ralitat and form a government, Soviet or any other Govern• Señor Josep TairradeHas, who which will have little more than ment. fled Barcelona with Señor symbolic powers until full de• Companys in 1939 at the end of Just before leaving, he made tails are worked out. Señor other surprisingly bourgeois the civil war to exile in Frace, Tarradellas was prime minister was reestablished by royal statements at a rally of his of the Generalitat for part of party attended by about 10,000 decree. the civil war and was then people in the Spanish capital appointed President-in-exile in Phrases like "Visca Cata• He had kind words for King 1954. It is with his return that lunya" (Catalan for " Long live the problems will start. '"•..{" • Juan Carlos, without whom, he Catalonia") were liable to said, " the shooting would bnng imprisonment in Franco's Señor Suárez skilfully manoe• already have begun". He was day. Catalan culture and lan• uvred the negotiations for referring to possible right-wing the Gerieralitat's return by Española guage were suppressed and reaction to tension and those favouring autonomy initially going over the heads disturbances in the country. treated like criminals. of the Catalan politicians elected in the June 15 general Now Señoír Suárez, the election on an autonomy plat• Spanish Prime Minister, has form. He started secret talks slaughtered another of the with Señor Tarradellas, who «acred cows of the former later brought in the leaders of regime the Catalan political parties. The Generalitat dates from 3359, before Spain was a uni• Señor Tarradellas used his fied country and regions like position, some say in an authoritarian way, to act as the "atalor.ia enjoyed their own intermediary between the Gov• rights. It was destroyed in ernment and the Catalan 1714 by the troops of Philip V parties. in the war of the Spanish Suc• cession, and lay dormant until Socialists and Communists, the establishment of the who for the time being are Second Republic in 1931. It shelving the republican issue, will now start, as the victors of then lasted until the end of the the June 15 election in Cata• civil wai. lonia, to try to control the The Generalitat has always Generalitat. Señor Suárez's been an emotive issue for Cata• ruling Democratic Centre Union lans. When Catalonia, which did badlv in Catalonia and it comprises four provinces, remains to be seen to what celebrated its Diada (national extent Señor Tarradellas is his day) last September 11, more man. ... than a trillion people paraded SeñorTRANSICIÓN Tarradellas, a con• through Barcelona waving the vinced republican, has avoided red and yellow Catalan flag and the issue in nesotiations. Bar• shouting, to the rhythm of celona, however, is still a beeping car horns, " Libertad, remiblican stronghold. Amnistía y Estatut de Auto• Municipal elections are nomía " (freedom, amnesty and planned for later this vear or statute of autonomy). earlv next year and the outcome Catalans, the most European- in Catalonia will greatly influ• minded of Spaniards, now have ence the membership of the back some of their freedom.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Self-Determination for the Basque People
    THE HUMAN RIGHT TO SELF DETERMINATION AND THE LONG WALK OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY TO A DEMOCRATIC SCENARIO ―Law is a living deed, not a brilliant honors list of past writers whose work of course compels respect but who cannot, except for a few great minds, be thought to have had such a vision of the future that they could always see beyond their own times‖. Judge Ammoun ―Separate Opinion‖ Advisory Opinion of the ICJ Jon Namibia, 1971 Introduction Let me start with some considerations. The case of the right to self determination is the case of human rights and history shows us that human rights are the cause of the oppressed, the cause of the colonized, the subalterns, and the cause of those on the other side of the borderline. Human rights have always been opposed by those in power, by the states of the capitalist world system. And so the recognized human rights are not but the consequences of long term struggles for non-recognized rights. And same pass with the right to self determination. Those who today consider this right only to be applied to colonies or occupied territories, are the same who opposed to the struggles for national liberation. Those who consider right now the right to self determination recognized in art 1 of the UN International Covenants on Civil and Political rights and Social, Cultural and Ecomic Rights are the same who opposed in the UN to the stablishment of art.1 and those who right now try to limit the right of indigenous peoples to self determination.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents
    Table of Contents I. Introduction. II. General interpretative framework. 1. Guiding principle of the report. 2. Contents, scope and nature of the report. III. The data. Listing and description of the human rights violations produced. I Period (1960-1978). 1. ETA and other groups that have used violence. 2. By the State and the SSFs. 3. Vigilante and extreme right wing groups. 4. Unknown perpetrator. II Period (1979-2013). 1. ETA and other groups that have used violence. 2. DBy the State and the SSFs. 3. Vigilante and extreme right wing groups. 4. Unknown perpetrator. Summary table. IV. Recommendations. V. Bibliography. Base report on human rights violations in the Basque Country (1960-2013) I. Introduction On the 27th of February 2013, the Office of the Secretariat General for Peace and Social Harmony of the Basque Country Cabinet Office decided to commission the undersigned to prepare a report acknowledging the human rights violations produced from 1960 to 2013 in the case of the Basque Country, primarily aimed at defining the map of the aforementioned violations available to be used as a reliable reference document for defining subsequent actions on the subject of memory and critical reviewing of the past, as well as for the victims’ acknowledgement and reparation. Along with this definition of the subject in question, the commission formulated the characteristics to which the report should respond: - It must offer a classification and quantification of the confirmed human rights violations from 1960 in the context of violence with political intentionality suffered in our country, always related and re- ferring to the victims this violence caused, who form the priority.
    [Show full text]
  • ETA and State Action: the Development of Spanish Antiterrorism
    ETA and state action: The development of Spanish antiterrorism *** Cite this article: Ubasart-González, G. ETA and state action: the development of Spanish antiterrorism. Crime Law Soc Change 72, 569–586 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10611- 019-09845-6. *** ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT VERSION. The final publication is available at https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-019-09845-6 Abstract On 20 October 2011 ETA announced the ‘definitive cessation of its armed activity’, which had been increasing since shortly after its inception in 1959. On 8 April 2017 it disarmed by handing over its weapons to intermediaries from civil society. On 2 May 2018 ETA announced its dissolution. This was the end of the last ongoing armed conflict in Europe from the wave of political violence – linked to national and class disputes – that swept over the continent starting in the 1960s. This article analyses the development of Spanish antiterrorism in relation to the Basque conflict, observing how a free and democratic Spanish state has responded to the challenge of an armed insurgency that has continued to the present. While the history of the organisation is well known, less so is the development of the reaction to deal with it. ETA’s progression cannot be understood in isolation, but rather needs to be placed into the context of the measures taken by the state, which influenced, shaped, and was shaped by it throughout the course of the conflict. Keywords: ETA, terrorism, antiterrorism, the culture of emergency, the Basque Country, peace process Introduction On 20 October 2011 Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA) announced the ‘definitive cessation of its armed activity’, which had been increasing since shortly after its inception.
    [Show full text]
  • Actos De GUIPÚZCOA Del BORME Núm. 140 De 2011
    BOLETÍN OFICIAL DEL REGISTRO MERCANTIL Núm. 140 Viernes 22 de julio de 2011 Pág. 37338 SECCIÓN PRIMERA Empresarios Actos inscritos GUIPÚZCOA 307685 - HIJAS DE JOSE SARASOLA AUTOCARES SL. Ceses/Dimisiones. Consejero: SUSO ORBAÑANOS RESURRECCION. Presidente: SUSO ORBAÑANOS RESURRECCION. Secretario: ALEGRIA SUSO CARLOS. Nombramientos. Consejero: ALEGRIA SUSO GEMMA. Presidente: ALEGRIA SUSO CARLOS. Secretario: ALEGRIA SUSO GEMMA. Reelecciones. Consejero: ALEGRIA SUSO CARLOS;ALEGRIA SUSO MARIA- ASUNCION. Con.Delegado: ALEGRIA SUSO CARLOS. Datos registrales. T 1102 , F 221, S 8, H SS 2245, I/A 10 (13.07.11). 307686 - HIJAS DE JOSE SARASOLA AUTOCARES SL. Nombramientos. Apoderado: ALEGRIA SUSO GEMMA. Datos registrales. T 1102 , F 222, S 8, H SS 2245, I/A 11 (13.07.11). 307687 - JEMA ENERGY SA. Ceses/Dimisiones. Presidente: HERRANZ LANDA GORKA. Nombramientos. Vicepresid.: HERRANZ LANDA GORKA. Presidente: ORCASITAS LANDA JOSE MANUEL. Datos registrales. T 2172 , F 63, S 8, H SS 5104, I/A 48 (13.07.11). 307688 - BIDASOA INPRIMATZEKO ZENTROA SA. Nombramientos. Apoderado: URZELAI SANZ ANDONI IMANOL. Datos registrales. T 2276 , F 175, S 8, H SS 28025, I/A 4 (13.07.11). 307689 - BOICO CONSTRUCCIONES Y REHABILITACIONES SL. Nombramientos. Apoderado: BEJERA ANA. Datos registrales. T 2428 , F 133, S 8, H SS 31598, I/A 2 (13.07.11). 307690 - INNOVA XB SL. Ceses/Dimisiones. Adm. Unico: ZULOAGA ALBERDI IGNACIO. Nombramientos. Adm. Unico: LARRAÑAGA ASTIAZARAN CLARA MARIA. Datos registrales. T 2438 , F 51, S 8, H SS 31878, I/A 2 (13.07.11). 307691 - ASTECA ESTRUCTURAS SA. Otros conceptos: MODIFICACION DEL ARTICULO 12º DE LOS ESTATUTOS SOCIALES, ENCUANTO A LA RETRIBUCION DEL ORGANO ADMINISTRADOR.
    [Show full text]
  • Iparretarrak. Historia De Una Organización Política Armada
    maketa Iparretarrak-4:maketa el gran arte-2.0 27/05/11 12:29 Página 3 Iparretarrak. Historia de una organización política armada 3 maketa Iparretarrak-4:maketa el gran arte-2.0 27/05/11 12:29 Página 5 Eneko Bidegain iparretarrak historia de una organización política armada 5 maketa Iparretarrak-4:maketa el gran arte-2.0 27/05/11 12:29 Página 6 título original diseño de colección y cubierta Iparretarrak. Erakunde politiko armatu Esteban Montorio baten historia Gatuzain, Larresoro, 2007 maquetación Monti traducción Garikoitz Zulueta impresión Gráficas Lizarra primera edición de txalaparta Ctra. Estella-Tafalla km. 1 Mayo de 2011 31132 Villatuerta navarra © de la edición: Txalaparta isbn © del texto: Eneko Bidegain 978-84-8136-617-4 © de la traducción: Garikoitz Zulueta © fotografías: Daniel Velez, depósito legal © fotografías: Bob Edme na. 1.795-2011 editorial txalaparta s.l.l. San Isidro 35-1a Apartado 78 31300 Tafalla nafarroa Tfno. 948 703 934 Fax 948 704 072 [email protected] www.txalaparta.com txalaparta 6 maketa Iparretarrak-4:maketa el gran arte-2.0 27/05/11 12:29 Página 7 prólogo Geroztik ari nauzu hauts zaharrak astintzen aiton-amon guztien ipuiak jasotzen herriaren pitxiak magalean biltzen ez baita hil gure herria zutitu gaitezen «mi felicidad hoy no es completa». Esas fueron las primeras pala- bras de Filipe Bidart al salir de la prisión de Clairvaux el 14 de febrero de 2007. El histórico militante de Iparretarrak había per- manecido preso diecinueve años. Era el último preso de ik. «Gora ik!», gritó cuando lo detuvieron. «Gora ik!», gritó al salir del cau- tiverio.
    [Show full text]
  • Root Causes of Terrorism: Myths, Reality and Ways Forward
    Root Causes of Terrorism Addressing the causes of a problem is often more effective than trying to fight its symptoms and effects. In Root Causes of Terrorism, a team of international experts analyses the possibilities and limitations of preventing and reducing terrorism by addressing the factors that give rise to it and sustain it. The questions raised include: • What are the main circumstances that provide preconditions for the emergence of various types of terrorism? • What are the typical precipitants that trigger terrorist campaigns? • To what extent is it possible to reduce the problem of terrorism by influencing these causes and circumstances? • Should we address those factors that sustain terrorist campaigns rather than root causes? Tore Bjørgo is Senior Research Fellow at the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI), and Research Director and Professor of Police Science at the Norwe- gian Police University College. Root Causes of Terrorism Myths, reality and ways forward Edited by Tore Bjørgo First published 2005 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge 270 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2005. “To purchase your own copy of this or any of Taylor & Francis or Routledge’s collection of thousands of eBooks please go to www.eBookstore.tandf.co.uk.” © 2005 Tore Bjørgo for selection and editorial matter; individual authors for their contributions All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
    [Show full text]
  • Balance De Víctimas Mortales Del Terrorismo Y La Violencia Política De La Extrema Derecha Durante La Transición (1975-1982)
    HAOL, Núm. 27 (Invierno, 2012), 7-17 ISSN 1696-2060 BALANCE DE VÍCTIMAS MORTALES DEL TERRORISMO Y LA VIOLENCIA POLÍTICA DE LA EXTREMA DERECHA DURANTE LA TRANSICIÓN (1975-1982). Juan Manuel González Sáez1 1Universidad de Navarra, España. E-mail: [email protected] Recibido: 16 Mayo 2011 / Revisado: 12 Junio 2011 / Aceptado: 10 Agosto 2011 / Publicación Online: 15 Febrero 2012 Resumen: Estudiar el terrorismo y la violencia cuantificación de un fenómeno que perturbó política de extrema derecha durante la seriamente la Transición y que hasta la fecha ha Transición española es una tarea compleja. Las sido investigado escasamente. fuentes institucionales, periodísticas, historiográficas o de las diferentes asociaciones 1. CARACTERÍSTICAS DEL TERRO- de víctimas del terrorismo ofrecen cifras no RISMO ULTRADERECHISTA. homogéneas sobre los muertos causados por los grupos violentos ultraderechistas entre 1975 y El terrorismo de extrema derecha durante la 1982. En este artículo se analizan distintas Transición se caracteriza por ser un fenómeno recopilaciones, listados y bases de datos de muy fragmentado. Existieron múltiples siglas personas fallecidas como consecuencia de la implicadas en actos de violencia: ATE violencia política de extrema derecha durante el (Antiterrorismo ETA), ANE (Acción Nacional proceso democratizador. El objetivo es Española), GAE (Grupos Armados Españoles), contribuir al estudio y cuantificación de un Triple A (Alianza Apostólica Anticomunista), fenómeno que perturbó seriamente la Transición BVE (Batallón Vasco Español), GCR y que hasta la fecha ha sido investigado (Guerrilleros de Cristo Rey), etcétera. Muchas escasamente. veces los mismos terroristas utilizaron unas siglas u otras en función del tipo de atentados u Palabras claves: Terrorismo, extrema derecha, otros intereses.
    [Show full text]
  • El Terrorismo En España PROYECTO EDUCATIVO “MEMORIA Y PREVENCIÓN DEL TERRORISMO”
    UNIDAD DIDÁCTICA PARA GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA | 4º ESO CUADERNILLO PARA EL PROFESORADO El terrorismo en España PROYECTO EDUCATIVO “MEMORIA Y PREVENCIÓN DEL TERRORISMO”. UNIDAD DIDÁCTICA Nº 1 — EDITA Dirección General de Apoyo a Víctimas del Terrorismo. Ministerio del Interior Centro Nacional de Innovación e Investigación Educativa. Ministerio de Educación y Formación Profesional Centro Memorial de las Víctimas del Terrorismo Fundación Víctimas del Terrorismo DISEÑO Dr. Drumen FOTOGRAFÍAS Agencia Efe Fidel Raso/Diario 16 Luis Alberto García/El País Archivo de El Correo Guardia Civil Archivo del Centro Memorial de las Esta unidad didáctica se presenta como un Víctimas del Terrorismo instrumento completo que ponemos a dis- posición del docente para que pueda traba- Archivo Municipal de Bilbao. jarla directamente en el aula. Tendrá en su Fondo de La Gaceta del Norte mano todo el contenido, así como la apli- cación didáctica, tal y como se elaboraría para ser introducida en un libro de texto. Pri- meramente, se incluye el trabajo que debe realizarse en cada una de las sesiones para las que ha sido proyectada. Al final está la propuesta didáctica completa para poder in- cluirla sin necesidad de modificaciones den- tro de la programación de la materia. El desarrollo de los contenidos se acompaña de una presentación para ser proyectada en el caso de que no se quiera usar el material fotocopiable para los alumnos. EL TERRORISMO EN ESPAÑA 3 ÍNDICE SESIÓN 1 04 Introducción ¿Qué es el terrorismo? Actividad: investigación sobre un secuestro terrorista
    [Show full text]
  • El Terrorismo En España 2 EL TERRORISMO EN ESPAÑA
    GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA | 4º ESO El terrorismo en España 2 EL TERRORISMO EN ESPAÑA PROYECTO EDUCATIVO “MEMORIA Y Este material se presenta como un resumen de la unidad didáctica que PREVENCIÓN DEL TERRORISMO”. los Ministerios de Interior y de Educación, Cultura y Deportes, el Centro UNIDAD DIDÁCTICA Nº 1 para la Memoria de las Víctimas del Terrorismo y la Fundación Víctimas del Terrorismo, han elaborado para facilitar la labor de los docentes al explicar las materias relacionadas con el terrorismo, que se incluyen en la ŝ asignatura de Geografía e Historia de 4ª de la ESO. EDITA Este resumen está dirigido a los centros escolares que participan en la experiencia piloto desarrollada en la Comunidad de Madrid, en colabo- Dirección General de Apoyo a Víctimas ración con su Consejería de Educación, de llevar el testimonio directo de del Terrorismo. Ministerio del Interior las víctimas del terrorismo en las aulas, consistente en escuchar de viva voz a una víctima del terrorismo relatar su experiencia personal y poste- Centro Nacional de Innovación e Investigación riormente dialogar con los asistentes sobre su vivencia. Educativa. Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte Con carácter previo a realizar la citada actividad, se aconseja que los Centro Memorial de las Víctimas del Terrorismo alumnos conozcan los aspectos fundamentales del terrorismo en Espa- ña. Con tal objetivo se ofrece este material. Fundación Víctimas del Terrorismo DISEÑO INTRODUCCIÓN Dr. Drumen El terrorismo ha marcado la historia reciente de España, desde los años sesenta del siglo XX. En esta introducción se analiza en que consiste tal fenómeno y, después, nos adentraremos en su evolución durante tres fases diferentes: FOTOGRAFÍAS Agencia Efe LA DICTADDURA FRANQQUISTA El País LA TRANSICIÓÓN A LA DEMOOCRACIA EL PERIODDO DEMOCRRÁTICO El terrorismo incide sobre diferentes áreas: La política: el terrorismo viola los principios democráticos, generan- do un miedo que reduce las posibilidades de participación política libre e igual.
    [Show full text]
  • Afrontar El Pasado Para Construir El Futuro
    Afrontar el pasado para construir el futuro: Verdad, Justicia y Reparación en el contexto del País Vasco Amnistía Internacional es una organización global e independiente formada por más de 7 millones de personas que actúan contra la injusticia defendiendo los derechos humanos en todo el mundo. Nuestra visión es la de un mundo en el que todas las personas disfrutan de todos los derechos humanos proclamados en la Declaración Universal de los Derechos Humanos y en otras normas internacionales de derechos humanos. Somos independientes de todo gobierno, ideología política, interés económico y credo religioso. Nuestro trabajo se financia en gran medida con las contribuciones de nuestra membresía y con donativos. © Amnistía Internacional España © Reservados todos los derechos. Esta publicación tiene derechos de autor, si bien puede ser reproducida por cualquier medio, sin pago de tasas, con fines educativos o para llevar a cabo acciones de protección y promoción de los derechos humanos, pero no para la venta. Los titulares de los derechos de autor solicitan que se les comuniquen los usos mencionados con el fin de evaluar sus efectos. Para la reproducción de este texto en cualquier otra circunstancia, su uso en otras publicaciones o su traducción o adaptación, deberá obtenerse el permiso previo por escrito de la editorial, y podrá exigirse el pago de una tasa. Fecha de cierre del informe: 10 de febrero de 2017 Amnistía Internacional España C/ Fernando VI, 8 – 1º izda 28004 Madrid Tel.: 91 3101277 Este informe puede descargarse en: www.es.amnesty.org Foto de portada: Interior del puente de La Salve, Bilbao, con una obra que representa la memoria, el futuro, la diversidad, el entendimiento, la pluralidad, la empatía, la tolerancia y la convivencia.
    [Show full text]
  • El Terrorismo En España 2 EL TERRORISMO EN ESPAÑA
    GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA | 4º ESO El terrorismo en España 2 EL TERRORISMO EN ESPAÑA PROYECTO EDUCATIVO “MEMORIA Y Este material se presenta como un resumen de la unidad didáctica que PREVENCIÓN DEL TERRORISMO”. los Ministerios de Interior y de Educación y Formación Profesional, el UNIDAD DIDÁCTICA Nº 1 Centro para la Memoria de las Víctimas del Terrorismo y la Fundación Víc- timas del Terrorismo, han elaborado para facilitar la labor de los docentes al explicar las materias relacionadas con el terrorismo, que se incluyen en — la asignatura de Geografía e Historia de 4ª de la ESO. EDITA Este resumen está dirigido a los centros escolares que participan en la experiencia piloto de llevar el testimonio directo de las víctimas del te- Dirección General de Apoyo a Víctimas rrorismo en las aulas, consistente en escuchar de viva voz a una víctima del Terrorismo. Ministerio del Interior del terrorismo relatar su experiencia personal y posteriormente dialogar con los asistentes sobre su vivencia. Centro Nacional de Innovación e Investigación Educativa. Ministerio de Educación y Formación Con carácter previo a realizar la citada actividad, se aconseja que los Profesional alumnos conozcan los aspectos fundamentales del terrorismo en Espa- Centro Memorial de las Víctimas del Terrorismo ña. Con tal objetivo se ofrece este material. Fundación Víctimas del Terrorismo DISEÑO INTRODUCCIÓN Dr. Drumen El terrorismo ha marcado la historia reciente de España, desde los años sesenta del siglo XX. En esta introducción se analiza en que consiste tal fenómeno y, después, nos adentraremos en su evolución durante tres fases diferentes: FOTOGRAFÍAS Agencia Efe LA DICTADURA FRANQUISTA El País LA TRANSICIÓN A LA DEMOCRACIA — EL PERIODO DEMOCRÁTICO NIPO Mº del Interior: 126-19-059-1 NIPO Mº Educación y Formación Profesional: 847-19-047-3 El terrorismo incide sobre diferentes áreas: La política: el terrorismo viola los principios democráticos, generan- do un miedo que reduce las posibilidades de participación política libre e igual.
    [Show full text]
  • Language & Culture Curriculum Sampler
    Council on International Educational Exchange™ 300 Fore Street, Portland, ME 04101 1-888-40-STUDY Founded in 1947, CIEE is the nonprofit world leader in international education and exchange, delivering the highest-quality programs that increase global understanding and intercultural knowledge. We provide participants with skills, competencies, and experiences that elevate their ability to contribute positively to our global community. © Copyright CIEE 2019. All rights reserved. CI22-FY20-0002 LANGUAGE & CULTURE CURRICULUM SAMPLER Spanish level 2 | Intermediate mid / high ciee.org/hsteachers 1 2 4-WEEK IMMERSION COURSES 7 LANGUAGES • 20 DESTINATIONS CIEE LANGUAGE & CULTURE CURRICULUM Exceptional Gains in Language Proficiency CIEE Course ACTFL Levels • Differentiated courses align to ACTFL standards. Introductory Novice Low / Novice Mid • Communicative, task-based approach in an immersion setting LEVEL 1 Novice High / Intermediate Low produces exceptional gains. Intermediate Mid / LEVEL 2 Intermediate High LEVEL 3 Advanced Low / Advanced Mid Interactive Classes with Real-World Application • Lively 3-hour classes – Dynamic instructors, all native speakers, get students talking in pairs and groups as they carry out daily tasks and weekly projects related to themes with teen appeal. • Adventurous afternoons – Program Leaders, all certified U.S. world AVERAGE GROWTH IN language teachers, motivate students’ participation in authentic LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY* conversations in the community, resulting in real-world application of language learned that day in class. 1 MONTH 1 YEAR • Homestay – Conversation starters related to the day’s lesson spark WITH CIEE =OF HIGH SCHOOL meaningful conversations that deepen cultural understanding. Rich Pathways to the Host Culture • Daily cultural activities and weekend excursions immerse students in the host culture, broadening horizons and building cultural appreciation.
    [Show full text]