Genomic Dissection of Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia Including 28 Subphenotypes
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bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/173435; this version posted August 8, 2017. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Genomic dissection of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia including 28 subphenotypes Douglas M Ruderfer1, Stephan Ripke2,3,4, Andrew McQuillin5, James Boocock6, Eli A Stahl7, Jennifer M Whitehead Pavlides8, Niamh Mullins9, Alexander W Charney10, Anil P S Ori11, Loes M Olde Loohuis11, Enrico Domenici12, Arianna Di Florio13, Sergi Papiol14,15, Janos L. Kalman14,15, Rolf Adolfsson16, Ingrid Agartz17,18,19, Esben Agerbo20,21,22, Huda Akil23, Diego Albani24, Margot Albus25, Martin Alda26,27, Madeline Alexander28, Judith Allardyce29, Ney Alliey-Rodriguez30, Thomas D Als31,22,32, Farooq Amin33,34, Adebayo Anjorin35, Maria J Arranz36,37, Swapnil Awasthi3, Silviu A Bacanu38, Judith A Badner39, Marie Baekvad-Hansen40, Steven Bakker 41, Gavin Band42, Jack D Barchas43, Ines Barroso44, Nicholas Bass45, Michael Bauer46, Bernhard T Baune47, Martin Begemann48, Celine Bellenguez42, Richard A Belliveau Jr4, Frank Bellivier49,50,51,52, Stephan Bender53,54, Judit Bene55,56, Sarah E Bergen57,4, Wade H Berrettini58, Elizabeth Bevilacqua4, Joanna M Biernacka59, Tim B Bigdeli38, Donald W Black60, Hannah Blackburn44, Jenefer M Blackwell61,62, Douglas HR Blackwood63, Carsten Bocker Pedersen20,22,21, Michael Boehnke64, Marco Boks41, Anders D Borglum32,65,22, Elvira Bramon66,37,67, Gerome Breen9,68, Matthew A Brown69, Richard Bruggeman70, Nancy G Buccola71, Randy L Buckner72,73,74, Monika Budde14, Brendan Bulik-Sullivan2,4, Suzannah J Bumpstead44, William Bunney75, Margit Burmeister76, Joseph D Buxbaum77,78,10,79, Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm80, William Byerley81, Wiepke Cahn41, Guiqing Cai77,10, Murray J Cairns82,83,84, Dominique Campion85, Rita M Cantor6, Vaughan J Carr83,86, Noa Carrera87, Juan P Casas88,89, Miquel Casas90,91,92,93, Stanley V Catts94,83, Pablo Cervantes95, Kimberley D Chambert4, Raymond CK Chan96, Eric YH Chen97,98, Ronald YL Chen97, Wei Cheng99, Eric FC Cheung100, Siow Ann Chong101, Toni-Kim Clarke63, C Robert Cloninger102, David Cohen103, Nadine Cohen104, Jonathan R I Coleman9,68, David A Collier105,106, Paul Cormican107, William Coryell108, Nicholas Craddock87,109, David W Craig110, Benedicto Crespo-Facorro111,112, James J Crowley113, Cristiana Cruceanu114, David Curtis115,116, Piotr M Czerski117, Anders M Dale118, Mark J Daly2,119,4, Udo Dannlowski120, Ariel Darvasi121, Michael Davidson122, Kenneth L Davis10, Christiaan A de Leeuw123, Franziska Degenhardt124,125,125,124, Jurgen Del Favero126, Lynn E DeLisi127,128, Panos Deloukas44, Ditte Demontis32,31,22, J Raymond DePaulo129, Marta di Forti130, Dimitris Dikeos131, Timothy Dinan132, Srdjan Djurovic133,19, Amanda L Dobbyn7,134, Peter Donnelly135,42, Gary Donohoe 136,107, Elodie Drapeau10, Serge Dronov44, Jubao Duan30,137, Frank Dudbridge138, Audrey Duncanson139, Howard Edenberg140, Sarah Edkins44, Hannelore Ehrenreich48, Peter Eichhammer141, Torbjorn Elvsashagen142,19, Johan Eriksson143,144,145, Valentina Escott-Price87, Tonu Esko146,147,148,119, Laurent Essioux149, Bruno Etain150,49,51,52, Chun Chieh Fan151, Kai-How Farh2, Martilias S Farrell113, Matthew Flickinger64, Tatiana M Foroud152, Liz Forty29, Josef Frank153, Lude Franke154, Christine Fraser29, Robert Freedman155, Colin Freeman42, Nelson B Freimer11, Joseph I Friedman10, Menachem Fromer2,134,156,4, Mark A Frye157, Janice M Fullerton158,159, Katrin Gade160,14, Julie Garnham26, Helena A Gaspar9, Pablo V Gejman30,137, Giulio Genovese4, Lyudmila Georgieva 87, Claudia Giambartolomei6, Eleni Giannoulatou42, Ina Giegling161,162, Michael Gill163, Matthew Gillman44, Marianne Giortz Pedersen164, Paola Giusti-Rodriguez113, Stephanie Godard165, Fernando Goes129, Jacqueline I Goldstein2,119, Srihari Gopal166, Scott D Gordon167, Katherine Gordon-Smith168, Jacob Gratten8, Emma Gray44, Elaine K Green169, Melissa J Green86, Tiffany A Greenwood170, Maria Grigoroiu-Serbanescu171, Jakob Grove172,31,22,32, Weihua Guan173, Hugh Gurling5, Jose Guzman Parra174, Rhian Gwilliam44, Lieuwe de Haan175, Jeremy Hall63, Mei-Hua Hall176, Christian Hammer48, Naomi Hammond44, Marian L Hamshere87, Mark Hansen177, Thomas Hansen178,22, Vahram Haroutunian10,79,179, Annette M Hartmann161, Joanna Hauser117, Martin Hautzinger180, Urs Heilbronner14, Garrett Hellenthal42, Frans A Henskens181,83,182, Stefan Herms183,124,125, Maria Hipolito184, Joel N Hirschhorn146,147,119, Per Hoffmann124,183,125,185, Mads V Hollegaard186, David M Hougaard187,186, Hailiang Huang2,119, Laura Huckins7,134, Christina M Hultman57, Sarah E Hunt44, Masashi Ikeda188, Nakao Iwata188, Conrad Iyegbe37, Assen V Jablensky189,83,190,191, Stephane Jamain192,193, Janusz Jankowski194, Alagurevathi Jayakumar44, Inge Joa 195, Ian Jones29, Lisa A Jones168, Erik G Jonsson17,19, Antonio Julia196, Anders Jureus57, Anna K Kahler57, Rene S Kahn41,10, Luba Kalaydjieva197,198, Radhika Kandaswamy9, Sena Karachanak-Yankova199, Juha Karjalainen154, Robert Karlsson57, David Kavanagh87, Matthew C Keller200, Brian J Kelly82, John Kelsoe170, James L Kennedy201,202,203, Andrey Khrunin204, Yunjung Kim113, George Kirov87, Sarah Kittel-Schneider205, Janis Klovins206, Jo Knight201,202,203, Sarah V Knott168, James A Knowles207,208,209, Manolis Kogevinas210, Bettina Konte161, Eugenia Kravariti130, Vaidutis Kucinskas211, Zita Ausrele Kucinskiene211, Ralph Kupka41,212,213, Hana Kuzelova-Ptackova214, Mikael Landen57,215, Cordelia Langford44, Claudine Laurent216,28, Jacob Lawrence217, Stephen Lawrie63, William B Lawson184, Markus Leber218, Marion Leboyer49,192,219, Phil H Lee2,156,4, Jimmy Lee Chee Keong220,101, Sophie E Legge87, Todd Lencz221,222,223, Bernard Lerer224, Douglas F Levinson28, Shawn E Levy225, Cathryn M Lewis226,37,9, Jun Z Li227, Miaoxin Li228,97,98, Qingqin S Li166,166, Tao Li229, Kung-Yee Liang230, Jennifer Liddle44, Jeffrey Lieberman231, Svetlana Limborska204, Kuang Lin37, Don H Linszen232, Jolanta Lissowska233, Chunyu Liu234, Jianjun Liu235,236, Jouko Lonnqvist237, Carmel M Loughland82,83, Jan Lubinski238, bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/173435; this version posted August 8, 2017. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Susanne Lucae239, Milan Macek Jr214, Donald J MacIntyre240,241, Patrik KE Magnusson57, Brion S Maher242, Pamela B Mahon129,243, Wolfgang Maier244, Anil K Malhotra222,223,245, Jacques Mallet246, Ulrik F Malt247, Hugh S Markus248, Sara Marsal196, Nicholas G Martin167,249, Ignacio Mata111,112, Christopher G Mathew250, Manuel Mattheisen32,31,17,251,32,252,22, Morten Mattingsdal19,253, Fermin Mayoral174, Owen T McCann44, Robert W McCarley127,128, Steven A McCarroll146,4, Mark I McCarthy254, Colm McDonald255, Susan L McElroy256, Peter McGuffin9, Melvin G McInnis257, Andrew M McIntosh258,63, James D McKay259, Francis J McMahon260, Helena Medeiros209, Sarah E Medland167, Sandra Meier153, Carin J Meijer175, Bela Melegh55,56, Ingrid Melle261,19, Fan Meng257,23, Raquelle I Mesholam-Gately127,262, Andres Metspalu148,263, Patricia T Michie83,264, Lili Milani148, Vihra Milanova265, Philip B Mitchell86, Younes Mokrab105, Grant W Montgomery266, Jennifer L Moran4, Gunnar Morken267,268, Derek W Morris269,107, Ole Mors32,22, Preben B Mortensen20,21,22, Bryan J Mowry8,270, Thomas W Mühleisen183,271, Bertram Müller-Myhsok272,239,273, Kieran C Murphy274, Robin M Murray130, Richard M Myers225, Inez Myin-Germeys275, Benjamin M Neale2,119,156,4, Mari Nelis148, Igor Nenadic276, Deborah A Nertney270, Gerald Nestadt129, Kristin K Nicodemus277, Caroline M Nievergelt170,278, Liene Nikitina-Zake206, Vishwajit Nimgaonkar279, Laura Nisenbaum280, Merete Nordentoft281, Annelie Nordin16, Markus M Nöthen124,125, Evaristus A Nwulia184, Eadbhard O'Callaghan282, Claire O'Donovan26, Colm O'Dushlaine4, F Anthony O'Neill283, Ketil J Oedegaard284,285, Sang-Yun Oh286, Ann Olincy155, Line Olsen178,22, Lilijana Oruc287, Jim Van Os37,275, Michael J Owen87,109, Sara A Paciga288, Colin N A Palmer289, Aarno Palotie290,156,4, Christos Pantelis291,83, George N Papadimitriou131, Elena Parkhomenko10, Carlos Pato292,209, Michele T Pato209, Tiina Paunio293,294, Richard Pearson42, Psychosis Endophenotypes International Consortium295, Diana O Perkins296, Roy H Perlis297,127, Amy Perry168, Tune H Pers298,147,119, Tracey L Petryshen299,127,4, Andrea Pfennig46, Marco Picchioni130, Olli Pietilainen290,294, Jonathan Pimm5, Matti Pirinen42, Robert Plomin106, Andrew J Pocklington87, Danielle Posthuma300,301,302, James B Potash129, Simon C Potter44, John Powell37, Alkes Price303,119, Ann E Pulver129, Shaun M Purcell134,243, Digby Quested304, Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga90,91,92,93, Henrik B Rasmussen178,22, Anna Rautanen42, Radhi Ravindrarajah44, Eline J Regeer305, Abraham Reichenberg10,79, Andreas Reif205, Mark A Reimers306, Marta Ribases91,92,93, John P Rice102, Alexander L Richards87,109, Michelle Ricketts44, Brien P Riley307, Fabio Rivas174, Margarita Rivera308,9, Joshua L Roffman72,74, Guy A Rouleau309,310, Panos Roussos7,78,134,311, Dan Rujescu161,162, Veikko Salomaa145, Cristina Sanchez-Mora91,92,93, Alan R Sanders30,137, Stephen J Sawcer312, Ulrich Schall82,83, Alan F Schatzberg28, William A Scheftner313, Peter