Spalding's Official Athletic Almanac
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Code De Conduite Pour Le Water Polo
HistoFINA SWIMMING MEDALLISTS AND STATISTICS AT OLYMPIC GAMES Last updated in November, 2016 (After the Rio 2016 Olympic Games) Fédération Internationale de Natation Ch. De Bellevue 24a/24b – 1005 Lausanne – Switzerland TEL: (41-21) 310 47 10 – FAX: (41-21) 312 66 10 – E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.fina.org Copyright FINA, Lausanne 2013 In memory of Jean-Louis Meuret CONTENTS OLYMPIC GAMES Swimming – 1896-2012 Introduction 3 Olympic Games dates, sites, number of victories by National Federations (NF) and on the podiums 4 1896 – 2016 – From Athens to Rio 6 Olympic Gold Medals & Olympic Champions by Country 21 MEN’S EVENTS – Podiums and statistics 22 WOMEN’S EVENTS – Podiums and statistics 82 FINA Members and Country Codes 136 2 Introduction In the following study you will find the statistics of the swimming events at the Olympic Games held since 1896 (under the umbrella of FINA since 1912) as well as the podiums and number of medals obtained by National Federation. You will also find the standings of the first three places in all events for men and women at the Olympic Games followed by several classifications which are listed either by the number of titles or medals by swimmer or National Federation. It should be noted that these standings only have an historical aim but no sport signification because the comparison between the achievements of swimmers of different generations is always unfair for several reasons: 1. The period of time. The Olympic Games were not organised in 1916, 1940 and 1944 2. The evolution of the programme. -
NEWSLETTER Supplementingtrack & FIELD NEWS Twice Monthly
TRACKNEWSLETTER SupplementingTRACK & FIELD NEWS twice monthly. Vol. 10, No. 1 August 14, 1963 Page 1 Jordan Shuffles Team vs. Germany British See 16'10 1-4" by Pennel Hannover, Germany, July 31- ~Aug. 1- -Coach Payton Jordan London, August 3 & 5--John Pennel personally raised the shuffled his personnel around for the dual meet with West Germany, world pole vault record for the fifth time this season to 16'10¼" (he and came up with a team that carried the same two athletes that com has tied it once), as he and his U.S. teammates scored 120 points peted against the Russians in only six of the 21 events--high hurdles, to beat Great Britain by 29 points . The British athl_etes held the walk, high jump, broad jump, pole vault, and javelin throw. His U.S. Americans to 13 firsts and seven 1-2 sweeps. team proceeded to roll up 18 first places, nine 1-2 sweeps, and a The most significant U.S. defeat came in the 440 relay, as 141 to 82 triumph. the Jones boys and Peter Radford combined to run 40 . 0, which equal The closest inter-team race was in the steeplechase, where ed the world record for two turns. Again slowed by poor baton ex both Pat Traynor and Ludwig Mueller were docked in 8: 44. 4 changes, Bob Hayes gained up to five yards in the final leg but the although the U.S. athlete was given the victory. It was Traynor's U.S. still lost by a tenth. Although the American team had hoped second fastest time of the season, topped only by his mark against for a world record, the British victory was not totally unexpected. -
Official Athletic Rules and Official Handbook
GROUP XII., No. 12A VBIC^ 10 CENTS J SEPTEMBER . 1910 K 'H ATHI/BTIC I/IBRARY «^^ Auxiliary Series viy^ Il«" •••;»»"• hV 563 J5i'R P45 'I! 11910 hei 1 A.Gi.Sralding & §ros. .,^. MAINTAIN THEIR OWN HOUSES > • FOR DISTRIBUTING THE Spalding ^^ COMPLETE LINE OF Athletic Goods ••" ';' . r IN THE FOLLOWING CITIES NEW YORK "'izT°I28 Nassau St. "29-33 W«sl 42d SI. NEWARK, N. J. 84S Broad Street BOSTON, MASS. 141 Federal Street Spalding's Athletic Library Anticipating the present ten- dency of the American people toward a healthful method of living and enjoyment, Spalding's Athletic Library was established in 1892 for the purpose of encouraging ath- letics in every form, not only by publishing the official rules and records pertaining to the various pastimes, but also by instructing, until to-day Spalding's Athletic Library is unique in its own par- ticular field and has been conceded the greatest educational series on athletic and physical training sub- jects that has ever been compiled. The publication of a distinct series of books devoted to athletic sports and pastimes and designed to occupy the premier place in America in its class was an early idea of Mr. A. G. Spalding, who was one of the first in America to publish a handbook devoted to sports, Spalding's Official A. G. Spalding athletic Base Ball Guide being the initial number, which was followed at intervals with other handbooks on the in '70s. sports prominent the . , . i ^ »«• a /- Spalding's Athletic Library has had the advice and counsel of Mr. A. -
Hannes Kolehmainen in the United States, 1912– 1921 By: Adam Berg, Mark Dyreson Berg, A
The Flying Finn's American Sojourn: Hannes Kolehmainen in the United States, 1912– 1921 By: Adam Berg, Mark Dyreson Berg, A. & Dyreson, M. (2012). The Flying Finn’s American Sojourn: Hannes Kolehmainen in the United States, 1912-1921. International Journal of the History of Sport, 29(7), 1035-1059. doi: 10.1080/09523367.2012.679025 This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in International Journal of the History of Sport on 15 May 2012, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/09523367.2012.679025 Made available courtesy of Taylor & Francis: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09523367.2012.679025 ***© Taylor & Francis. Reprinted with permission. No further reproduction is authorized without written permission from Taylor & Francis. This version of the document is not the version of record. Figures and/or pictures may be missing from this format of the document. *** Abstract: Shortly after he won three gold medals and one silver medal in distance running events at the 1912 Stockholm Olympics, Finland's Hannes Kolehmainen immigrated to the United States. He spent nearly a decade living in Brooklyn, plying his trade as a mason and dominating the amateur endurance running circuit in his adopted homeland. He became a naturalised US citizen in 1921 but returned to Finland shortly thereafter. During his American sojourn, the US press depicted him simultaneously as an exotic foreign athlete and as an immigrant shaped by his new environment into a symbol of successful assimilation. Kolehmainen's career raised questions about sport and national identity – both Finnish and American – about the complexities of immigration during the floodtide of European migration to the US, and about native and adopted cultures in shaping the habits of success. -
Strength Magazine
NOVEMBER 1920 Olympic Number Wrestling tl:t Center Can We Build a Reserve of Energy? StarkStrength Records Price , F ifteen C ents Vol . V Copyright 1920 by 11,e Milo B ar B ell Co. No. 5 ·J JitN-7193? WHAT I'S A BAR-BELL? A bar-bell is simply 3 long handled dumb-bell, and is used for developing exercises. It can be made light enough to suit the needs of any beginner, and heavy enough to provide exercise for the strongest men. It ·is intended for home exercis ing, and cart be used in your bedr oomCenter, no matter how small it is. ·To be of any advantage, a bar-bell must be adjustable, in order that you may beJlin exercising with a moderate weight, and gradually increase that weig)lt as your strength increases. Used in connection wit!} kettle bells and dumb-bells, it is the most efficient exercising aj)pacatus ever devised, and prnduces real health and strength in a remarkably short time, The bar -bell is used by men in every walk of life as a means of keeping in good health, and it has developed all the pro fessio11al Streng mc:i of the country. A REAL STRENGTH BUILDER Why is it that the man who ei<ercises with bar-bells can perform feats of strength far beyond the combined power of two or three ordinary men? Not alone because .)us arms are twice as strong, but because his back, hips and legs are four to five times as strong as those oi the average man who ·uses a system of light exercise . -
Golden Yearbook
Golden Yearbook Golden Yearbook Stories from graduates of the 1930s to the 1960s Foreword from the Vice-Chancellor and Principal ���������������������������������������������������������5 Message from the Chancellor ��������������������������������7 — Timeline of significant events at the University of Sydney �������������������������������������8 — The 1930s The Great Depression ������������������������������������������ 13 Graduates of the 1930s ���������������������������������������� 14 — The 1940s Australia at war ��������������������������������������������������� 21 Graduates of the 1940s ����������������������������������������22 — The 1950s Populate or perish ���������������������������������������������� 47 Graduates of the 1950s ����������������������������������������48 — The 1960s Activism and protest ������������������������������������������155 Graduates of the 1960s ���������������������������������������156 — What will tomorrow bring? ��������������������������������� 247 The University of Sydney today ���������������������������248 — Index ����������������������������������������������������������������250 Glossary ����������������������������������������������������������� 252 Produced by Marketing and Communications, the University of Sydney, December 2016. Disclaimer: The content of this publication includes edited versions of original contributions by University of Sydney alumni and relevant associated content produced by the University. The views and opinions expressed are those of the alumni contributors and do -
Etn1959 Vol06 10
' / \ '_. k I ~ / l f RACKNEWSL£1TE r . ".' , also KV\ownas - [1R~tlf N'1ts1~trERI , , I _/_ sJ , (OFFlCl~L P\.l8L\C/\TION Or l'RKK NUiS OF i11E 'WO~\.0J\lN1t.1c) Vol. 6, No, 10, Dec. 23, 1959 Semi-Monthly --$6per y~ar by first class tbaH_. NEWS METROPOLITAN AAU FIELD EVENT MEET, New York City, Dec, 5: 35 lb. wt. throw, Engel (NYPC) 63'8½" (scratch); SP, D'Atnico (Manhattan frosh) 56'7~" (six-foot handicap), Marchiony (Manhattan) 56'7¼" (1'10" handicap); BJ, McBride (Manhattan) i4'2" --(11 811 hanaicap); PV, , Barr (St. John's) 14'9" (1'9'' handicap). ' , , STANFORD ALL-COMERS, (all SCYG unless noted}: Dec. 12:-1320, Sargent 3: 07. 6; Curtis 3:08. 7; McGee, 3:14. 7. Dec. 19: 3,000 meters, 40 yards: Beatty 8:36. 3; Kelly 8:43. O; Bishop 8:44. ' 0; Sargent 8: 50. 3; McGee 8:53. O; l0Oy, Thomason 10. 2; 660, Toomey (Colo _,_) 1:22.2, Mccalla (Berkeley H.S.) 1:26.0. " ' WESTERN HEMISPHERE MARATHON: Culver City, Calif. Dec. 12: Torn Ryan (Culver City A.C.) 2:28:30, new ·course record. Old record / 2:32:35.4, Allan, 1958. SOUTH AF RICA: Sasolburg, Nov., 25: l00y, Gamper (GerrhaIJ.y) 9. 9; -440, P.otgiefu:,;, 48. 2; mile; Brenner (Gerrnruty) 4d2. 2, Clark 4:14. 3; 220LH, Pqtgieter 23. 6; SP, Wegmann · -(Germany) 56'5½"; DT, du Plessis 178'2". Pretoria, Nov. 28: l0Oy, Bromberg 9.5, Jefferys 9. 5, Luxon 9. 6, Gamper 9. 7; 440, Spence 46. -
USATF Cross Country Championships Media Handbook
TABLE OF CONTENTS NATIONAL CHAMPIONS LIST..................................................................................................................... 2 NCAA DIVISION I CHAMPIONS LIST .......................................................................................................... 7 U.S. INTERNATIONAL CROSS COUNTRY TRIALS ........................................................................................ 9 HISTORY OF INTERNATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS ........................................................................................ 20 APPENDIX A – 2009 USATF CROSS COUNTRY CHAMPIONSHIPS RESULTS ............................................... 62 APPENDIX B –2009 USATF CLUB NATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS RESULTS .................................................. 70 USATF MISSION STATEMENT The mission of USATF is to foster sustained competitive excellence, interest, and participation in the sports of track & field, long distance running, and race walking CREDITS The 30th annual U.S. Cross Country Handbook is an official publication of USA Track & Field. ©2011 USA Track & Field, 132 E. Washington St., Suite 800, Indianapolis, IN 46204 317-261-0500; www.usatf.org 2011 U.S. Cross Country Handbook • 1 HISTORY OF THE NATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS USA Track & Field MEN: Year Champion Team Champion-score 1954 Gordon McKenzie New York AC-45 1890 William Day Prospect Harriers-41 1955 Horace Ashenfelter New York AC-28 1891 M. Kennedy Prospect Harriers-21 1956 Horace Ashenfelter New York AC-46 1892 Edward Carter Suburban Harriers-41 1957 John Macy New York AC-45 1893-96 Not Contested 1958 John Macy New York AC-28 1897 George Orton Knickerbocker AC-31 1959 Al Lawrence Houston TFC-30 1898 George Orton Knickerbocker AC-42 1960 Al Lawrence Houston TFC-33 1899-1900 Not Contested 1961 Bruce Kidd Houston TFC-35 1901 Jerry Pierce Pastime AC-20 1962 Pete McArdle Los Angeles TC-40 1902 Not Contested 1963 Bruce Kidd Los Angeles TC-47 1903 John Joyce New York AC-21 1964 Dave Ellis Los Angeles TC-29 1904 Not Contested 1965 Ron Larrieu Toronto Olympic Club-40 1905 W.J. -
Detailed List of Performances in the Six Selected Events
Detailed list of performances in the six selected events 100 metres women 100 metres men 400 metres women 400 metres men Result Result Result Result Year Athlete Country Year Athlete Country Year Athlete Country Year Athlete Country (sec) (sec) (sec) (sec) 1928 Elizabeth Robinson USA 12.2 1896 Tom Burke USA 12.0 1964 Betty Cuthbert AUS 52.0 1896 Tom Burke USA 54.2 Stanislawa 1900 Frank Jarvis USA 11.0 1968 Colette Besson FRA 52.0 1900 Maxey Long USA 49.4 1932 POL 11.9 Walasiewicz 1904 Archie Hahn USA 11.0 1972 Monika Zehrt GDR 51.08 1904 Harry Hillman USA 49.2 1936 Helen Stephens USA 11.5 1906 Archie Hahn USA 11.2 1976 Irena Szewinska POL 49.29 1908 Wyndham Halswelle GBR 50.0 Fanny Blankers- 1908 Reggie Walker SAF 10.8 1980 Marita Koch GDR 48.88 1912 Charles Reidpath USA 48.2 1948 NED 11.9 Koen 1912 Ralph Craig USA 10.8 Valerie Brisco- 1920 Bevil Rudd SAF 49.6 1984 USA 48.83 1952 Marjorie Jackson AUS 11.5 Hooks 1920 Charles Paddock USA 10.8 1924 Eric Liddell GBR 47.6 1956 Betty Cuthbert AUS 11.5 1988 Olga Bryzgina URS 48.65 1924 Harold Abrahams GBR 10.6 1928 Raymond Barbuti USA 47.8 1960 Wilma Rudolph USA 11.0 1992 Marie-José Pérec FRA 48.83 1928 Percy Williams CAN 10.8 1932 Bill Carr USA 46.2 1964 Wyomia Tyus USA 11.4 1996 Marie-José Pérec FRA 48.25 1932 Eddie Tolan USA 10.3 1936 Archie Williams USA 46.5 1968 Wyomia Tyus USA 11.0 2000 Cathy Freeman AUS 49.11 1936 Jesse Owens USA 10.3 1948 Arthur Wint JAM 46.2 1972 Renate Stecher GDR 11.07 Tonique Williams- 1948 Harrison Dillard USA 10.3 1952 George Rhoden JAM 45.9 2004 BAH 49.41 1976 -
Research Report 2009
Rhodes Front Cover 3/7/11 2:26 PM Page 1 C M Y CM MY CY CMY K Research Office Rhodes University www.ru.ac.za [email protected] Telephone: +27 (0) 46 603 8936 Composite Rhodes - Intro 4/3/11 8:59 AM Page 1 C M Y CM MY CY CMY K Research Report 2009 Composite Rhodes - Intro 4/3/11 8:59 AM Page 2 C M Y CM MY CY CMY K table of contents Foreword from the Vice-Chancellor - Dr Saleem Badat 5 Introduction from the Deputy Vice-Chancellor: Research and Development - Dr Peter Clayton 7 The Vice-Chancellor’s Research Awards - Remarkable young scholar honoured for her research in African Art Professor Ruth Simbao 8 - Second Distinguished Research Award for Top Scientist Professor William Froneman 12 - Distinguished Researcher Medal for leading literary scholar Professor Laurence Wright 16 - Book Award winner offers a fresh perspective on violence Professor Leonhard Praeg 20 A few snapshots of Research at Rhodes - Theoretical research into iconospheric models has significant real world impact 24 - In conversation with Professor Tebello Nyokong’s students 28 - BioBRU launches and soars 32 - Biodiversity high on the Rhodes research agenda 36 - Adolescent sexual and reproductive health research 40 Top Researchers: Acknowledgements 44 Publications from the Vice Chancellorate 45 Departmental Index Accounting 47 Anthropology 51 Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology 57 Botany 69 Chemistry 77 Centre for Higher Education Research, Teaching & Learning (CHERTL) 91 Computer Science 97 Drama 107 Economics 113 Education 119 Electron Microscopy Unit -
Spalding's Official Athletic Almanac
P'-iee IQ cerits -oir^^CI. l^o. 250 xTANUARY. 1906 LrlBRARY " Official Athleti Almanai or ck""v'-'-""-^~ --i^-^-. ,x'' .„„;;sC -:.- .... 1../* " '''""•II;, -'" "c 3 Edited by v, •;:^"*^ f J. E. Sullivan ^ American Sports Publishing CI C^^ '^"""""...... J 5>l Warren Street, New \^rk. Z\/-' Glass. Book. COPYRIGHT DEPOSIT. A. G. SPALDING. ^SPALDING'S OFFICIAL? ATHLETIC ALMANAC FOR 1906 CONTAINING COMPLETE LIST OF AMERICAN BEST ON RECORDS OFFICIAL REPORT OF ATHLETICS AT LEWIS & CLARK EXPOSITION COMPILED BY JAMES E. SULLIVAN PUBLISHED BY THE AMERICAN SPORTS PUBLISHING COMPANY 21 Warren Street. New York ^ LIBHARY of CONGRESS Two OpdHis Hcwtlved NOV 23 1905 _ CoDyrlffhl Entry cuss <a. XXc. No. / 3 I X^f s- COPY B. Copyright, 1905 BY American Sports Publishing Company New York —— — Spalding's official athletic almanac. INDEX Amateur Athletic Union- Bag punching champions. Boxing champions. Individual all-around champions. - . Junior A. A. U. champions. Junior championships. Marathon road race. Senior championships. Track and field champions. Wrestling champions. Central Association- • Indoor meet. • Indoor records. Indoor swimming records. Outdoor swimming records. • Records . • • Records made at indoor meets. Track and field championships, 1905. Metropolitan Association- Senior and junior championships, 1905. Wrestling championships. New England Association Track and field championships, 1905. Pacific Northwest Association- Championship meeting. South Atlantic Association- Championship meeting. Southern Association Championship meeting. Western Association Boxing championships. Championship meeting- Cross country championship. Indoor swimming championships. Base running records. Batting, kicking and throwing balls records. Canadian A. A. A. records. Discuii throwing records. — SPALDING S OFFICIAL ATHLETIC ALMANAC. Dual meets, 1905. PAGR Chicago vs. Michigan, 139 Columbia vs. Pennsylvania. 145 Cornell vs. -
BRONZO 2016 Usain Bolt
OLIMPIADI L'Albo d'Oro delle Olimpiadi Atletica Leggera UOMINI 100 METRI ANNO ORO - ARGENTO - BRONZO 2016 Usain Bolt (JAM), Justin Gatlin (USA), Andre De Grasse (CAN) 2012 Usain Bolt (JAM), Yohan Blake (JAM), Justin Gatlin (USA) 2008 Usain Bolt (JAM), Richard Thompson (TRI), Walter Dix (USA) 2004 Justin Gatlin (USA), Francis Obikwelu (POR), Maurice Greene (USA) 2000 Maurice Greene (USA), Ato Boldon (TRI), Obadele Thompson (BAR) 1996 Donovan Bailey (CAN), Frank Fredericks (NAM), Ato Boldon (TRI) 1992 Linford Christie (GBR), Frank Fredericks (NAM), Dennis Mitchell (USA) 1988 Carl Lewis (USA), Linford Christie (GBR), Calvin Smith (USA) 1984 Carl Lewis (USA), Sam Graddy (USA), Ben Johnson (CAN) 1980 Allan Wells (GBR), Silvio Leonard (CUB), Petar Petrov (BUL) 1976 Hasely Crawford (TRI), Don Quarrie (JAM), Valery Borzov (URS) 1972 Valery Borzov (URS), Robert Taylor (USA), Lennox Miller (JAM) 1968 James Hines (USA), Lennox Miller (JAM), Charles Greene (USA) 1964 Bob Hayes (USA), Enrique Figuerola (CUB), Harry Jeromé (CAN) 1960 Armin Hary (GER), Dave Sime (USA), Peter Radford (GBR) 1956 Bobby-Joe Morrow (USA), Thane Baker (USA), Hector Hogan (AUS) 1952 Lindy Remigino (USA), Herb McKenley (JAM), Emmanuel McDonald Bailey (GBR) 1948 Harrison Dillard (USA), Norwood Ewell (USA), Lloyd LaBeach (PAN) 1936 Jesse Owens (USA), Ralph Metcalfe (USA), Martinus Osendarp (OLA) 1932 Eddie Tolan (USA), Ralph Metcalfe (USA), Arthur Jonath (GER) 1928 Percy Williams (CAN), Jack London (GBR), Georg Lammers (GER) 1924 Harold Abrahams (GBR), Jackson Scholz (USA), Arthur