DOCSLIB.ORG

Title Page an Ethnographic Study of Key Infrastructures and Their

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Title Page an Ethnographic Study of Key Infrastructures and Their i TITLE PAGE AN ETHNOGRAPHIC STUDY OF KEY INFRASTRUCTURES AND THEIR CONTRIBUTION TO TOUR-CENTERS IN OWERRI, IMO STATE BY NWOKOCHA, CHUKWUEMEKA VINCENT PG/MA/16/81176 A PROJECT REPORT SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF ARCHAEOLOGY AND TOURISM, FACULTY OF ARTS, UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA, NSUKKA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF MASTER OF ARTS DEGREE IN ARCHAEOLOGY AND TOURISM (TOURISM OPTION) SUPERVISOR: PROF E.E. OKAFOR NOVEMBER, 2018 ii APPROVAL PAGE AN ETHNOGRAPHIC STUDY OF KEY INFRASTRUCTURES AND THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS TO TDEVELOPMENT OF TOURIST CENTERS IN SOUTH EAST NIGERIA: A CASE STUDY OF OWERRI, IMO STATE. BY NWOKOCHA, CHUKWUEMEKA, VINCENT PG/MA/16/81176 THIS PROJECT HAS BEEN APPROVED FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF ARCHAEOLOGY AND TOURISM, UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA, NSUKKA. BY __________________________ ______________________ SUPERVISOR INTERNAL EXAMINER ___________________ _______________________ EXTERNAL EXAMINER HEAD OF DEPARTMENT ______________________________ DEAN OF THE FACULTY iii CERTIFICATION MR. Nwokocha, Chukwuemeka Vincent, a Post-graduate student in the department of Archaeology/Tourism with registration number, PG/MA/16/81176, has satisfactorily completed the requirements for courses and the research work for the Master of Arts degree in Archaeology and Tourism.. The work embodied in this project report is original and has not been submitted in part or in full for any other diploma or degree of this or any other university. __________________________ __________________ DR. B.N. IBEANU PROF. E.E. OKAFOR (HEAD OF DEPARTMENT) (SUPERVISOR) ________________________________ EXTERNAL EXAMINER iv DEDICATION In loving memory of my Dad, Late Sir, Patrick Akujiobi, Nwokocha. v ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS To God be the glory for his love, strength, faithfulness and benevolence. I wish to express my gratitude to my supervisor, Prof E.E. Okafor my supervisor for his advice and guidance throughout the period of this work. I also wish to thank all my Lecturers, Prof A.I Okpoko, Prof P.U. Okpoko, Dr. P.I Eze-Uzomaka, Prof A.M. Ibeanu and Prof P.U.C Dieke. I also thank DR. E.E. Okonkwo for his contributions towards the success of this work. Finally, to my late dad, Sir, P. A, Nwokocha, may his gentle soul continue to rest in God’s bosom. Nwokocha, Chukwuemeka V. November, 2018. vi Preface This research work identifies the Key Infrastructures required for tourism growth and development in Owerri, Imo State, examines their state of development and maintenance with a view to determining the role they can play in tourism development and management. It must be noted that a good number of hospitality industries abound in Owerri, and these can be harnessed to promote tourism while encouraging societal growth and foreign investment. For easy apprehension, the work is divided into five chapters. Chapter one discusses the preliminary issues in research, namely: statement of the problem, the research questions, the objectives, the methodology, the significance and the limitations of the study. Chapter two deals with the literature review. This includes the theoretical and the empirical literature as well as the theoretical orientation. The background information is discussed under the chapter three while the data is presented and analyzed under the chapter four. Finally, the last chapter deals with the summary, recommendations and conclusion vii LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 1: MAP OF SOUTH EASTERN NIGERIA SHOWING THE STUDY AREA 31 FIGURE 2: MAP SHOWING ROADS, HOTELS AND RIVERS IN OWERRI 40 viii LIST OF PLATES Plate 1: Showing Oru Festival - - - - - - - - 35 Plate 2: Showing Mbari Cultural Art Center - - - - - - - 36 Plate 3: Showing Concord Hotel Owerri - - - - - - - 37 Plate 4: Showing Asumpta Catedral - - - - - - - - 39 Plate 5: Showing Ihop Recreation Park - - - - - - - 40 Plate 6: Showing Libra Motor Terminal in Owerri - - - - - - 45 ix TABLE OF CONTENTS Title Page - - - - - - - - - - - i Approval Page - - - - - - - - - - - ii Certification Page - - - - - - - - - - iii Dedication - - - - - - - - - - - iv Acknowledgements - - - - - - - - - - v Preface - - - - - - - - - - - - vi List of figures - - - - - - - - - - - vii List of Plates - - - - - - - - - - - - viii Table of Contents - - - - - - - - - - ix CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION - - - - - - - 1 1.1 Statement of the Problem - - - - - - - - - 4 1.2 Research Objectives - - - - - - - - - - 6 1.3 Research Questions - - - - - - - - - - 6 1.4 Research Methodology - - - - - - - - - 7 1.5 Significance of the Study- - - - - - - - - - 8 1.6 Limitations of the Study - - - - - - - - - - 9 1.7 Clarification of Concepts - - - - - - - - - 10 1.7.1 Ethnography - - - - - - - - - - 10 1.72 Key Infrastructures- - - - - - - - - - 11 1.7.2 Tour centers- - - - - - - - - - - 13 CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW - - - - - - 15 2.1 Theoretical Literature - - - - - - - - - 15 2.1.1 Systems Theory - - - - - - - - - - 15 2.1.2. The Theory of Planned Behavior - - - - - - - 16 x 2.2 Empirical Literature - - - - - - - - - 17 2.2.1 The Relationship between Tourism and Infrastructures - - - - 17 2.2.2 Infrastructure Contribution to Tourism development - - - - - 21 2.3 Theoretical Orientation - - - - - - - - - 24 CHAPTER THREE: BACKGROUND INFORMATION - - - - 29 3.1 Geographical Location - - - - - - - - - - 30 3.2 Climate and Vegetation - - - - - - - - - - 31 3.3 Brief Historical Background - - - - - - - - - 32 3.4 Government and administrative Structures - - - - - - 32 3.5 Socio-Cultural Activities - - - - - - - - - 34 3.6 Socio-Economic Activities - - - - - - - - 35 CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS - - - 41 4.1 Key Infrastructures in Owerri - - - - - - - - 42 4.1.1 Road Transport Infrastructure/Services Providers in Owerri - - - - 42 4.1.2 Water - - - - - - - - - - - 45 4.1.3 Communication Networks - - - - - - - - 47 4.1.4 Electricity - - - - - - - - - - 48 4.1.5 Hospitality Infrastructures - - - - - - - - 49 4.2 The State of Infrastructures and Tour Centres in Owerri - - - - - 49 4.3 Data Analysis - - - - - - - - - - 50 4.3.1 The State of Infrastructures and Tour-Centers in Owerri - - - - 50 4.3.2 Maintenance Practices, Measures for the maintenance of Road infrastructures and Tour Centers - - - - - - - - - 52 4.3.3 Problems Facing Infrastructure and Tourism centers in Owerri - - - 53 4.3.3.4 Ways of Mitigating these Problems - - - - - - - 54 xi CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, RECOMMENDATIONS AND CONCLUSION - 55 5.1 Summary - - - - - - - - - - - - 55 5.2 Conclusion - - - - - - - - - - - 56 5.4 Suggestions for Further research - - - - - - - - 57 LIST OF INFORMANTS - - - - - - - - 59 REFERENCES - - - - - - - - - - 60 1 CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION According to the oxford English dictionary, Tourism is travel for pleasure or business, and can also be said to be the theory and practice of touring, the business of attracting, accommodating and entertaining tourists, and the business of operating tours. According to (Dieke, 2006 in Okpoko, 2006:54), The ‘tourist’ is a person who travels away from home, stays at least one night and does not engage in any paid employment in the destination visited. According to the world economic forum, tourism has been recognized as a delicate sector in the service industry having high prospect of generating economic growth and development (WEF, 2007). Acknowledging these facts, many developing and developed countries today rely on tourism as an option for sustainable development of their nations. Tourism industry has now grown to be the world’s largest industries and one of its fastest growing economic sectors. The sustained demand for travel & tourism, together with its ability to generate high levels of employment continues to prove the importance and value of the sector as a tool for economic development and job creation. Tourism however needs infrastructures and superstructures for its circle to be complete and its resources completely harnessed. Infrastructure is defined as the provision of public safety, transportation services, medical systems, financial systems, education systems, and other services involved in the population’s, as well as in tourists’ demand (Ritchie and Crouch, 2005). Tourism infrastructure is the basis of tourism development and utilization of existing destination resources. Tourism infrastructure includes a large number of services, necessary to meet the needs of tourists and increase satisfaction during their stay at the destination (Jovanovic and Ilic, 2 2016:1). As a component of the regional tourism product, tourism infrastructure is of special importance for long-term tourism growth and the general progress of tourist destinations in providing the required services to tourists. Tourism infrastructure can also be regarded as the physical elements that are designed and erected to cater for visitor. Tourism infrastructure includes ancillary and complementary facilities, equipment, systems, processes, and resources necessary for the functioning of every tourist destination. This primarily includes roads, railways, airports, and the like, which make a tourist destination accessible for tourists. In addition, infrastructure also includes health care systems, and public services. Building on infrastructure, superstructure includes building facilities, which exist only because of tourism activities. Their main purpose is accommodation and meeting the needs and desires of tourists, in the form of hotels, campsites, restaurants, sports facilities, and the like (Popesku, 2011 in Jovanovic and Ilic, 2016:1). The importance of tourism infrastructure is reflected in the fact that
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Nigeria's Constitution of 1999
    PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:42 constituteproject.org Nigeria's Constitution of 1999 This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the Comparative Constitutions Project, and distributed on constituteproject.org. constituteproject.org PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:42 Table of contents Preamble . 5 Chapter I: General Provisions . 5 Part I: Federal Republic of Nigeria . 5 Part II: Powers of the Federal Republic of Nigeria . 6 Chapter II: Fundamental Objectives and Directive Principles of State Policy . 13 Chapter III: Citizenship . 17 Chapter IV: Fundamental Rights . 20 Chapter V: The Legislature . 28 Part I: National Assembly . 28 A. Composition and Staff of National Assembly . 28 B. Procedure for Summoning and Dissolution of National Assembly . 29 C. Qualifications for Membership of National Assembly and Right of Attendance . 32 D. Elections to National Assembly . 35 E. Powers and Control over Public Funds . 36 Part II: House of Assembly of a State . 40 A. Composition and Staff of House of Assembly . 40 B. Procedure for Summoning and Dissolution of House of Assembly . 41 C. Qualification for Membership of House of Assembly and Right of Attendance . 43 D. Elections to a House of Assembly . 45 E. Powers and Control over Public Funds . 47 Chapter VI: The Executive . 50 Part I: Federal Executive . 50 A. The President of the Federation . 50 B. Establishment of Certain Federal Executive Bodies . 58 C. Public Revenue . 61 D. The Public Service of the Federation . 63 Part II: State Executive . 65 A. Governor of a State . 65 B. Establishment of Certain State Executive Bodies .
    [Show full text]
  • Development of Infrastructure to Stimulate the Nigerian Economy and Case for a Nigerian National Programme Management Office (PMO)
    PM World Journal Development of Infrastructure to stimulate Nigerian economy Vol. V, Issue IV – April 2016 and case for Nigerian National PMO www.pmworldjournal.net Featured Paper by O. Chima Okereke, PhD Development of Infrastructure to stimulate the Nigerian economy and case for a Nigerian National Programme Management Office (PMO) O. Chima Okereke, PhD With oil prices now stabilised at a low level in the global market, the Nigerian Federal Government plans to stimulate economic activities by investing thirty percent of its 2016 budget, the first budget of the administration, on development of infrastructure. A research on the projects earmarked for funding shows that these are mostly, if not all, from the last administration which have been abandoned because of lack of fund. With the change of government in May 2015, the projects did not receive any more funding until they stopped. This paper discusses the topic in the following headings: 1. The government stimulation plan and projects to be reactivated. 2. Foreign and local investors 3. Probable criteria used to determine the projects and the implication of projects being abandoned 4. Project management practice in governments of some advanced nations and a business justification for a National PMO 5. Concluding remarks 1. The government stimulation plan Greatly diminished energy income has prompted Nigeria to look to private sector and foreign financing to help develop its infrastructure in a bid to stimulate its economy. The Nigerian Federal Government announced plans in November 2015 to set up a $25bn infrastructure fund for long-term projects in the transport and energy sectors.
    [Show full text]
  • Airport Marketing Attributes and Passengers' Word of Mouth
    International Journal of Advanced Academic Research (Social and Management Sciences) | ISSN: 2488-9849 Vol. 6, Issue 10 (October, 2020) | www.ijaar.org Journal DOI: 10.46654/ij.24889849 Article DOI: 10.46654/ij.24889849.s61015 AIRPORT MARKETING ATTRIBUTES AND PASSENGERS’ WORD OF MOUTH COMMUNICATION Sonari-Otobo, V.F.1 and *Ekeke, J.N.2 1&2Department of Hospitality Management & Tourism, Faculty of Management Sciences, University of Port Harcourt, Choba, Rivers State, Nigeria. [email protected], *Author for correspondence Email: [email protected] Abstract Purpose: The study examined the effect of airport marketing attributes on word of mouth communication at the Sam Mbakwe Airport, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria. Design/Methodology: The descriptive survey research had a dataset of 150 domestic passengers found at the Sam Mbakwe Airport, Owerri during the study period in November, 2019. A well structured questionnaire containing 14 items in addition to 4 demographic items was used to elicit data from the respondents. With the help of SPSS, the data gathered was utilised to validate the model developed for the study empirically through statistical tests. Findings: The inferential statistical analysis revealed that airport terminal facilities and airport security and safety had significant effect on passengers’ word of mouth communication. Originality: The recognition of airport terminal facilities and airport security and safety as marketing attributes having effect on passengers’ behavioural intentions constitute a novel contribution
    [Show full text]
  • Download Our Project Information
    ENYIMBA ECONOMIC CITY (EEC) A Global Business Hub In The Southeast Nigeria A Free Trade Zone Information Memorandum INTRODUCTION 1 INTRODUCTION 1 • THE OPPORTUNITY………………………….............................. 1 • THE CHALLENGES…………………………………………………2 • THE PROJECT……………………………………………………….3 • 7 KEY PILLARS OF THE VISION OF ENYIMBA ECONOMIC CITY…………………………………………………………………4 • EEC VISION AND NATIONAL ECONOMIC & INDUSTRIAL POLICY……………………........................................................5 THE OPPORTUNITY There is window of opportunity to capture quick This will create massive opportunity for developing commercial and economic wins through attracting countries to collaborate on developing infrastructure, light, labour intensive local and export oriented which is one of the hindrances to industrialization. manufacturing to relocate production to Enyimba Economic City (EEC). While, Middle Income Countries (MIC) like India, Brazil, Indonesia etc. will continue their current pace of Two mega trends are creating this opportunity. First, development, Nigeria is attractive to manufacturing. It comparative advantage in manufacturing is shifting has large local market, raw materials, young globally. In the 70’s and 80’s manufacturing shifted to educated population, low wages etc. China. China was the World’s factory floor with over 85 Million light manufacturing jobs. Nigeria, through centres such as Aba, which has dynamic local manufacturing base is well positioned As it was the case with industrialized countries, China is to drive new economy. Experience has shown that entering and upgrading to higher/heavy industries. any country that captures the window of opportunity With rising labour cost, China is no longer competitive of global relocation of light manufacturing can grow in labour intensive manufacturing. This is leaving huge dynamically and in one or two generations graduate space for developing countries, Nigeria being one, to into middle/ high income economy.
    [Show full text]
  • Situation Room's Statement on State of the Nation
    SITUATION ROOM’S STATEMENT ON STATE OF THE NATION Issued in Abuja at 3.00pm: Wednesday, 24th March 2021 The Nigeria Civil Society Situation Room (Situation Room) held a strategy meeting in Abuja on Tuesday, 23rd March 2021 to review its Threshold Document for the 2023 General Elections. The meeting also reviewed the State of the Nigerian nation and reached the following decisions: Insecurity The security situation in Nigeria is deteriorating and manifesting in the form of banditry, kidnappings, etc posing a major threat for the 2023 general elections. The number of internally displaced persons (IDPs) occasioned by insecurity is increasing beyond the North, into other parts of the country. This is further fuelled by the repatriation and resettling of Nigerian refugees from neighbouring countries. Situation Room questions the actors behind the insecurity situation, which appears to be strategic, organised and lucrative. Particularly the possible involvement or complicity of political leaders in these recurring incidents, which have been carried out unrepelled. Situation Room is worried that the government has not demonstrated competence and political will to tackle insecurity threatening the corporate existence of Nigeria. Other insecurity concerns are: i. Insecurity is also linked to the high rate of unemployment in the country. ii. Economy: With agriculture being a major potential for the much- needed economic diversification, farmers are unable to visit their farms in some parts of the country owing to insecurity. iii. Security & Governance challenges and general upsurge of violence in the South East, occasioned by the communal crisis in 1 Effium and Ezza communities in Ebonyi State, and the recent clash in Orlu LGA between the Eastern Security Network (ESN) and Soldiers were among the most violent in recent times.
    [Show full text]
  • Niger Delta Quarterly Conflict Trends
    Niger Delta Quarterly Conflict Trends April to June 2016 Sustainable peace and security remains a state and Local Government Area (LGA) Contents key challenge in the Niger Delta region. levels. Data sources include ACLED Recent trends in violence have shown (www.acleddata.com), Nigeria Watch Context and Risk Profile 1 significant rise in conflict incidents and (www.nigeriawatch.org), NSRP Sources (focused on Regional Patterns and Trends 2 violent fatalities since February 2015. violence against women and girls), as well as According to data formatted from the Peace the IPDU SMS early warning system, and State-level Patterns and Trends Map, in April-June 2016 (Q2), the number of others. Abia 3 fatalities is at the highest point since the Akwa Ibom 4 end of the 2009 militancy. To ensure that these trackers are Bayelsa 5 comprehensive, please contribute your Cross River 6 The conflict landscape in the Niger Delta is knowledge by reporting any verified Delta 7 layered and complex, involving communal incident of conflict to the IPDU Early Edo 8 tensions, political competition, organized Warning System by texting a message to Imo 9 criminality, and resource-based conflicts; 080 9936 2222. Kindly include the relevant Ondo 10 exemplified by militancy, piracy, cultism, state, LGA, town, date, and brief description Rivers 11 election violence, armed robbery, of the incident. To read the latest monthly About Us and Contact Us 12 kidnapping, and land disputes varying at tracker, please visit: www.p4p-nigerdelta.org Context and Risk Profile This quarterly tracker looks at the trends information to inform that process of and dialects (Source: www.wilsoncenter.org/sites/default/ and patterns of conflict risk factors and analysis and joint planning to promote files/AFR_110929_Niger%20Delta_0113.pdf).
    [Show full text]
  • LGA Aboh Mbaise Ahiazu Mbaise Ehime Mbano Ezinihitte Mbaise Ideato North Ideato South Ihitte Uboma Ikeduru Isiala Mbano Isu Mbai
    LGA Aboh Mbaise Ahiazu Mbaise Ehime Mbano Ezinihitte Mbaise Ideato North Ideato South Ihitte Uboma Ikeduru Isiala Mbano Isu Mbaitoli Ngor Okpala Njaba Nkwerre Nwangele Obowo Oguta Ohaji/Egbema Okigwe Onuimo Orlu Orsu Oru East Oru West Owerri Municipal Owerri North Owerri West PVC PICKUP ADDRESS Inside The Local Govt. Secretariat Behind The Local Govt. Stadium Along Umuezela Isiala Mbano Road, Near Aba Branch Inside The Lga Secretariat Inside The Lga Secretariat Behind The Lga Office (SHARES A Common Fence With The Lga Office Along Isinweke Express Road Opposite The Lga Office Along Umuelemai/Umuezeala Road Along The Lga Office Road, Umundugba Along Awo-Mbieri Road, Nwaorieubi Inside The Lga Office Inside The Lga Office Along Nkwerre Orlu Road, Near The Lga Office Situated Within The Old Site Of The Lga Office Along Umuahia-Obowo Road, Opp. Obowo Police Station At Nkwo-Oguta Inside The Lga Secretariat Office Inside The Lga Complex Inside The Lga Office Along Ezerioha Road Along Police Station Road Awo-Idemili Insde The Lga Office Along Onitsha-Owerri Road, Mgbidi (AFTER Magistrate Court-Sharing Same Fence Opposite The State Post Office, Along Douglas Road, Within The Lga Secretariat After The Lga H/Q (ORIE Uratta) Within The Lga Office Along Onitsha-Owerri Road, Mgbidi (AFTER Magistrate Court-Sharing Same Fence Opposite The State Post Office, Along Douglas Road, Within The Lga Secretariat.
    [Show full text]
  • Hydrogeophysical Evaluation of Aquifer of the Lower Orashi River
    International Journal of Advanced Academic Research | Sciences, Technology and Engineering | ISSN: 2488-9849 Vol. 5, Issue 8 (August 2019) HYDROGEOPHYSICAL EVALUATION OF AQUIFER UNITS AROUND THE LOWER ORASHI RIVER AREA, SOUTHEASTERN NIGERIA 1MBAGWU E.C., 1IBENEME S.I., 1OKEREKE C.N AND 1EZEBUNANWA A.C. 1Department of Geology, Federal University of Technology Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria. Corresponding Authors: [email protected], [email protected] ABSTRACT Hydrogeophysical characteristics of the aquifers of the Lower Orashi River Area, Southeastern Nigeria was done using VES to delineate the aquifers and evaluate their geometric characteristics. The study area is underlain by the Ameki, Ogwashi and Benin Formations. The unconsolidated nature of the Formations and their high susceptibility to contamination have made this study imperative, as it would assist water resource planners and developers in the area to understand the best way to plan and site boreholes in the area. Eighty eight (88) Schlumberger Vertical Electrical Soundings (VES) were carried out in various parts of the study area with a maximum electrode separation (AB/2) of 350 m. The VES data were processed using a combination of curve matching techniques and computer iterative modeling. The study revealed seven to ten geo-electric layers with varying lithologies majorly sand units and a multiple aquifer system ranging from confined to unconfined aquifers. The results indicate that aquifer thickness ranges from 20m to about 227m. A quantitative interpretation of the curves
    [Show full text]
  • States and Lcdas Codes.Cdr
    PFA CODES 28 UKANEFUN KPK AK 6 CHIBOK CBK BO 8 ETSAKO-EAST AGD ED 20 ONUIMO KWE IM 32 RIMIN-GADO RMG KN KWARA 9 IJEBU-NORTH JGB OG 30 OYO-EAST YYY OY YOBE 1 Stanbic IBTC Pension Managers Limited 0021 29 URU OFFONG ORUKO UFG AK 7 DAMBOA DAM BO 9 ETSAKO-WEST AUC ED 21 ORLU RLU IM 33 ROGO RGG KN S/N LGA NAME LGA STATE 10 IJEBU-NORTH-EAST JNE OG 31 SAKI-EAST GMD OY S/N LGA NAME LGA STATE 2 Premium Pension Limited 0022 30 URUAN DUU AK 8 DIKWA DKW BO 10 IGUEBEN GUE ED 22 ORSU AWT IM 34 SHANONO SNN KN CODE CODE 11 IJEBU-ODE JBD OG 32 SAKI-WEST SHK OY CODE CODE 3 Leadway Pensure PFA Limited 0023 31 UYO UYY AK 9 GUBIO GUB BO 11 IKPOBA-OKHA DGE ED 23 ORU-EAST MMA IM 35 SUMAILA SML KN 1 ASA AFN KW 12 IKENNE KNN OG 33 SURULERE RSD OY 1 BADE GSH YB 4 Sigma Pensions Limited 0024 10 GUZAMALA GZM BO 12 OREDO BEN ED 24 ORU-WEST NGB IM 36 TAKAI TAK KN 2 BARUTEN KSB KW 13 IMEKO-AFON MEK OG 2 BOSARI DPH YB 5 Pensions Alliance Limited 0025 ANAMBRA 11 GWOZA GZA BO 13 ORHIONMWON ABD ED 25 OWERRI-MUNICIPAL WER IM 37 TARAUNI TRN KN 3 EDU LAF KW 14 IPOKIA PKA OG PLATEAU 3 DAMATURU DTR YB 6 ARM Pension Managers Limited 0026 S/N LGA NAME LGA STATE 12 HAWUL HWL BO 14 OVIA-NORTH-EAST AKA ED 26 26 OWERRI-NORTH RRT IM 38 TOFA TEA KN 4 EKITI ARP KW 15 OBAFEMI OWODE WDE OG S/N LGA NAME LGA STATE 4 FIKA FKA YB 7 Trustfund Pensions Plc 0028 CODE CODE 13 JERE JRE BO 15 OVIA-SOUTH-WEST GBZ ED 27 27 OWERRI-WEST UMG IM 39 TSANYAWA TYW KN 5 IFELODUN SHA KW 16 ODEDAH DED OG CODE CODE 5 FUNE FUN YB 8 First Guarantee Pension Limited 0029 1 AGUATA AGU AN 14 KAGA KGG BO 16 OWAN-EAST
    [Show full text]
  • Focus Nigeria : Profil De La Zone Sud-Est (05.03.2021)
    Département fédéral de justice et police DFJP Secrétariat d'Etat aux migrations SEM Section Analyses Public Berne-Wabern, 05.03.2021 Focus Nigeria Profil de la zone Sud-Est Haftungs- und Nutzungshinweis zu Quellen und Informationen Die Länderanalyse des Staatssekretariats für Migration (SEM) hat den vorliegenden Bericht gemäss den gemein- samen EU-Leitlinien für die Bearbeitung von Informationen über Herkunftsländer und auf der Grundlage sorgfältig ausgewählter Informationsquellen erstellt. Die zur Verfügung stehenden Informationen hat sie mit grösster Sorgfalt recherchiert, evaluiert und bearbeitet. Alle verwendeten Quellen sind referenziert. Dessen ungeachtet erhebt dieses Document keinen Anspruch auf Vollständigkeit. Es erlaubt auch keine abschliessende Bewertung darüber, ob ein individueller Antrag auf einen bestimmten Flüchtlingsstatus oder auf Asyl berechtigt ist. Wenn ein bestimmtes Er- eignis, eine bestimmte Person oder Organisation in diesem Bericht keine Erwähnung findet, bedeutet dies nicht, dass ein solches Ereignis nicht stattgefunden hat oder dass die betreffende Person oder Organisation nicht exis- tieren. Die Inhalte sind unabhängig verfasst und können nicht als offizielle Stellungnahme der Schweiz oder ihrer Behörden gewertet werden. Die auszugsweise oder vollständige Nutzung, Verbreitung und Vervielfältigung dieses Berichts unterliegt den in der Schweiz geltenden Klassifizierungsregeln. Clauses sur les sources, les informations et leur utilisation L'Analyse Pays du Secrétariat d'Etat aux Migrations (SEM) a élaboré le présent « Focus » dans le respect des Lignes directrices de l'UE en matière de traitement et de transmission d'informations sur les pays d'origine. L'Ana- lyse Pays a recherché, évalué et traité toutes les informations figurant dans ce document avec la plus grande vigilance. Toutes les sources d'informations utilisées sont dûment référencées.
    [Show full text]
  • Spatial Distribution of Women Informal Economic Activities in the Rural Areas of Imo State, Nigeria
    Journal of Geography and Regional Planning Vol. 4(1), pp. 20-35, January 2011 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/JGRP ISSN 2070-1845 ©2011 Academic Journals Full Length Research Paper Spatial distribution of women informal economic activities in the rural areas of Imo State, Nigeria Emmanuella Chinenye Onyenechere Department of Geography/Environmental Management, Evan Enwerem University, Owerri, Nigeria. E-mail: [email protected]. Tel: +2348033743055. Accepted 9 December, 2010 Utilizing a feminist perspective, the paper examines the spatial distribution of informal economic activities engaged in by women in the rural areas of Imo state and ascertains if there is spatial variation in the type of informal economic activities executed by these rural women. For the study, data were collected at household and institutional levels. Field observation and the focus group discussion method were used to further elicit information. The data collected were subjected to various methods of analytical techniques, such as analysis of variance and other simpler statistical methods. The findings of the research are as follows; 39.7% of the respondents are engaged in petty trading followed by farming (29.1%), 27.4% are found in food processing; the least percentage ratio of 3.8% is in crafts. Analysis of variance reveals that economic activities vary significantly among communities and local government areas in Imo state, Nigeria. This is because these areas do not have the same natural endowments and do not all exist within the same ecological/ geomorphologic zones though they are in the same state. Equally important is the fact that they are areas of high patriarchy.
    [Show full text]
  • Assessing the Impact of Military Rule on Imo State, 1976-1999
    International Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Studies Volume 2, Issue 9, September 2015, PP 40-53 ISSN 2394-6288 (Print) & ISSN 2394-6296 (Online) The Military in Politics: Assessing the Impact of Military Rule on Imo State, 1976-1999 Kelechi C. Ubaku1*, Emmanuel U. Ezeifedi1, Solomon S. Duru1 1Department of History and International Studies, Imo State University, Owerri, Nigeria ABSTRACT Nigeria is one of the nations of the world with a history of military domination in her political activities. The earliest incursion of the military in the political affairs of the African polity was encouraged by the upheavals which encrusted the political atmosphere of the country in the first republic. Traditionally, the acquisition of power by the military at the centre (federal level) automatically means the presence of the military at the helm of political affairs in the federating units, as military personnel were usually appointed as governors or administrators at the state level. Periodically, this trend was felt in Imo state from creation in 1976 through 1999 when the military officially relinquished power and recognized a democratically elected government in Nigeria. Numerous impacts were created on Imo state, during this period, by the various serving military governments in the administration of the state, and the examination of these impacts therefore forms the central discourse of this study. Adopting historical methodology of data gathering which encouraged ample utilization of primary and secondary sourced materials in the study, findings, however, revealed that in as much as the developmental woes of the state, within the stipulated period, was attributed to the political activities of the military governors – a maxim held and promoted presently in some quarters, there were still elements of benefits that accrued from the activities of military governments in Imo state.
    [Show full text]