Imprensa Internacional Sobre Angola Maio - Agosto 2001

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Imprensa Internacional Sobre Angola Maio - Agosto 2001 Imprensa internacional sobre Angola Maio - Agosto 2001 Nicholas Shaxson Here are some of the things we wereplanning to say: This last mission effectively had a dualrole – it was a regular article IV mission, also with a mandate to assess theSMP. Is this the correct way to describe it? YES The SMP technically finished at the end of June, and it has indeed expired, but the government has asked the IMF to wait until October before making its conclusions. As a country with a negative record on transparency and the adoption of economic reforms, the staff-monitored program was a way to establish a better track record on these areas and pave the way for discussions on a program supported with a loan from the Fund. It now appears that such track record is yet to be established, and that unless there is concrete progress on the inflation front and stronger results on program implementation and on transparency measures during the next few months, discussions on a PRGF program will look increasingly remote. The “inception reportâ € for the diagnostic study and the first quarterly report were delivered in May, I understand. When do you expect the second quarterly report? The second quarterly report is expected to be produced this month , but it will take a few more months until the Ministry of Finance will be able to use the model. It is important to note here that, as with any sophisticated tool, the willingness and ability of the user (i.e. devote resources and take it seriously) to take advantage of the tool will be crucial. The audit of the BNA’s accounts for 1999 –should have been delivered by April but in fact it is now only expected to be delivered to you this month. Correct. The BNA audit for 2000 – this may start by the end of the year ( with a possible audit for 2001 beginning some time in the firsthalf of next year. I would take out this last part, it is a bit speculative at this point) In addition to the BNA audit and the oil diagnostic,there is also a project at the central bank, supported by UNCTAD, to reconcile, unify , and make publicly available data for all of Angola’s public andpublicly guaranteed debt, including the oil-collateralised debt. I am told by others that the $269m debt limit described in the memorandum in February has now been raised, and variousother requirements (like inflation targets) have been relaxed. Is this true?Can you say what changes have been made to the targets? For the past (i.e. March and June 2001, there have been no changes on the limits on the external debt, or any other quantitative benchmarks, including inflation. When evaluating the se quantitative benchmarks, the adjustors (see below ) need to be taken into account and then one can see the results. Foreign exchange reserves targets were met,though this was largely achieved through exceeding borrowing limits. However,the IMF has not yet formally concluded that borrowing limits were breachedunder the SMP . THe borrowing limits appear to have been breached, and foreign reserve targets may also have been missed because of an adjustor described in the technical memorandum of understanding (see MEFP at our website) whereby the reserves are adjusted for various deviations, including excesses in the foreign borrowing limits (otherwise many of the targets could be met by additional borrowing). Voice of America said extra-budgetaryoperations reached 20% of GDP, though it did not say which period it wasreferring to. Is this correct? It seems quite high. If correct, which periodwould they be referring to? There is uncertaintly about the size and nature of these expenditures, but they appear to be very large (reaching at times up to 20 percent of GDP) not just recently but ongoing during the 1990s. The Ebonet story below described “um buracode 250 milhões de dólares de pagamentos feitos pelo BNA à margem do tesouronacionalâ € – is this correct? I take it this refers to payment orders withoutproper authorisation from the treasury. Which period does it refer to? We can distinguish between two types of extra- budgetart outlays, one type is recently identified quasi-fiscal expenditures carried out by the central bank; those are being quantified and are expected to be passed to the treasury. The other type are unexplained expenditures carried without the proper authorization from the treasury ( but not clear what they are or who carried them out) . This type of expenditures appear to be large. Neither of these operations had been approved or carried out with formal approval of the treasury. Some performance contracts have been signed with public enterprises, though there has otherwise been little progress on privatisation. There is a 5-year privatization plan that has been approved by the council of ministers , but it has not been yet fully agreed with the Fund and the World Bank as specified in the MEFP. ( the government intends to use performance contracts to improve control and management in a number of public companies ). Some special customs exemptions for groupssuch as the armed forces have been removed. Has this happened according to therequirements under the IMF? It is not clear that all exemptions (except those contemplated on international accords) have been removed as specified in the gov. program and whether the one on the armed forces is yet in effect. The Min Fin should provide clarification as to what they plan to do with the exemptions Marketable medium-term central bank bonds are being used as part of an effort to move towards indirect methods of controlover the money supply. Currently, monetary control is being achieved throughdirect mechanisms such as ceilings on the domestic assets of the bankingsystem. The macro-economic climate is still far from stable enough for aproperly functioning market in these instruments to develop, however, and onlyparastatal operators have reportedly been involved in buying them. The amountsbeing traded are still small. The treasury seems to be planning for the issuance of treasury bills to cancel part of the stock of of domestic debt arrears. Another part will be settled in cash but the government wants to negotiate this on a one to one basis with the creditors and pay depending on whether they are willing to commit investments in the "productive sectors" Any comments on the above would be welcome.Also, here is the other story that I found today. In addition, I have adocument on a Brazilian loan this year which you may or may not have seen. Ifyou would like a copy, please send me the correct address and I will post it. Best wishes, Nicholas Shaxson As with the above, that is you treat this in deep background, prospects remain uncertain. There has been some progress in a number of areas during the last year, but program implementation has been somewhat defficient even on areas where good judgement and politital will would have sufficed. Key issues like good record-keeping, transparency, and accountability in the use of public finances are crucial. The country's problems are inmense and varied, and can only be addressed with a decisive set of policies. It remains to be seen if the political leaders want to take this route or continue with the practices of the past and just flirt with market reforms OPOSIÇÃO DIZ QUE COMUNIDADE INTERNACIONAL ESTA A PRECIPITAR-SE AO ENVIAR MISSÕES A ANGOLA PARA AVALIAÇÃO DE CONDIÇÕES PARA A REALIZAÇÃO DE ELEIÇÕES 07/08/2001 As Nacoes Unidas vao enviar no proximo mes uma missao a Angola para analisar questoes relacionadas com o processo eleitoral. Segundo o representante especial do secretario-geral das Nacoes Unidas, Mussagy Jeichande, que falava no final de um encontro com uma delegacao do consorcio americano para o fortalecimento de processos politicos, a missao vai tambem abordar com as autoridades angolanas os contornos do Fundo para a Paz e a Reconcliacao Nacional. Mussagy Jeichande disse que “ neste momento nao existem ainda ideias feitas sobre as eleicoes” em Angola, salientando que a missao da ONU que em Setembro se deslocara a Angola “fara uma primeira aproximacao de modo que aquele organismo internacional possa pronunciar-se com maior autoridade sobre o pleito eleitoral”. Determinados sectores politicos nao colhem com simpatia esta movimentacao da comunidade internacional sobre questoes relacionadas com eventuais eleicoes. O dirigente da Frente para a Democracia, Filomeno Viera Lopes, considera que existe uma certa precipitacao por parte da comunidade internacional em relacao a esta questao e com propositos obscuros, assim como uma subestimacao aos partidos politicos da oposicao. Filomeno Viera Lopes Defende a necessidade do estabelecimento da paz por via do dialogo antes das eleicoes, de modo que haja a livre circulacao de pessoas e bens e as populaces possam votar em seguranca. A delegacao do consorcio americano para o fortalecimento de processos politicos manteve ja encontros com varios dirigentes do governo e representantes de partidos politicos da oposicao no quadro da avaliacao das condicoes para as proximas eleicoes. DP 010807 LUANDA NEGA “BURACOS” NA INDÚSTRIA DIAMANTÍFERA Um documento do Governo angolano a que a Voz da América teve acesso explica porque as autoridades de Luanda rejeitam sugestões segundo as quais o seu país continua a ser uma das fontes dos chamados “diamantes de conflicto”. O documento datado de Outubro do ano passado, diz que isso já não ocorre porque a UNITA entrou em colapso. Nele lê-se que as forças armadas angolanas recuperaram o controlo de todo o país. Analistas descrevem esta afirmação como absurda porque até mesmo a imprensa controlada pelo Estado continua a noticiar a acção dos rebeldes.
Recommended publications
  • 2854 ISS Monograph 130.Indd
    FFROMROM SSOLDIERSOLDIERS TTOO CCITIZENSITIZENS THE SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL REINTEGRATION OF UNITA EX-COMBATANTS J GOMES PORTO, IMOGEN PARSONS AND CHRIS ALDEN ISS MONOGRAPH SERIES • No 130, MARCH 2007 CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iii ABOUT THE AUTHORS v LIST OF ACRONYMS vi INTRODUCTION viii CHAPTER ONE 1 Angola’s Central Highlands: Provincial Characterisation and Fieldwork Review CHAPTER TWO 39 Unita’s Demobilised Soldiers: Portrait of the post-Luena target group CHAPTER THREE 53 The Economic, Social and Political Dimensions of Reintegration: Findings CHAPTER FOUR 79 Surveying for Trends: Correlation of Findings CHAPTER FIVE 109 From Soldiers to Citizens: Concluding Thoughts ENDNOTES 127 BIBLIOGRAPHY 139 ANNEX 145 Survey Questionnaire iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The research and publication of this monograph were made possible by the generous funding of the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA), the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, and the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI), through the African Security Analysis Programme at the ISS. The project “From Soldiers to Citizens: A study of the social, economic and political reintegration of UNITA ex-combatants in post-war Angola” was developed jointly by the African Security Analysis Programme at ISS, the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), and the Norwegian Institute for International Affairs (NUPI). In addition, the project established a number of partnerships with Angolan non-governmental organisations (NGOs), including Development
    [Show full text]
  • Praziquantel Mass Drug Administration Campaign for School-Aged Children in 3 Provinces of Angola November 2014. Provinces: Huamb
    PRAZIQUANTEL MASS DRUG ADMINISTRATION CAMPAIGN FOR SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN IN 3 PROVINCES OF ANGOLA NOVEMBER 2014. PROVINCES: HUAMBO, UÍGE E ZAIRE DISTRIBUTION CAMPAIGN FROM: 27 OCTOBER TO 08 NOVEMBER 2014 IMPLEMENTING PARTNERS: PROVINCIAL HEALTH DEPARTMENTS OF HUAMBO, UÍGE E ZAIRE PROVINCIAL EDUCATION DEPARTMENTS OF HUAMBO, UÍGE E ZAIRE THE MENTOR-INITIATIVE MUNICIPAL DEPARTMENTS OF HEALTH AND EDUCATION OF THE PROVINCES HUAMBO, UÍGE E ZAIRE. 1 JANUARY 2015 I. INTRODUCTION 3 II. PLANNING AND COORDINATION OF THE CAMPAIGN 4 III. SCHOOL-BASED TREATMENT CAMPAIGN PRAZIQUANTEL 7 1 - Methodology 7 2 – Distribution of the drugs 8 3- Treatment data collection and management 10 4- Results k10 IV. CHALLENGES 19 V. OPPORTUNITIES 20 VI. SUMMARY 21 2 I. INTRODUCTION The MENTOR Initiative is an international non-governmental organization dedicated to reducing death and suffering from malaria and neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) in humanitarian crises. Currently MENTOR is providing support to the most vulnerable communities in Angola, Liberia, Kenya, Central African Republic, South Sudan and Chad. The MENTOR is present in Angola since 2002, working with the National Malaria Control Program to reduce the burden of disease in the provinces of Huambo, Uíge and Zaire. Since 2011, MENTOR is implementing a private health sector malaria program in partnership with the Government and the NGO Population Services International (PSI), introducing combination therapies based on artemisinin (ACTs) and Rapid Diagnostic Tests (TDR) in private pharmacies. In partnership with the Government and the NGO World Learning, a public health malaria programme based on case management and capacity building within the National Health Structure is being implemented. In 2013, the MENTOR Initiative started the Neglected Tropical Disease control programme with the overall purpose to support the Ministry of Health of Angola to achieve a significant reduction in infections of Schistosomiasis, Soil Transmitted Helminths and Lymphatic Filariasis, in areas of high endemicity.
    [Show full text]
  • Inventário Florestal Nacional, Guia De Campo Para Recolha De Dados
    Monitorização e Avaliação de Recursos Florestais Nacionais de Angola Inventário Florestal Nacional Guia de campo para recolha de dados . NFMA Working Paper No 41/P– Rome, Luanda 2009 Monitorização e Avaliação de Recursos Florestais Nacionais As florestas são essenciais para o bem-estar da humanidade. Constitui as fundações para a vida sobre a terra através de funções ecológicas, a regulação do clima e recursos hídricos e servem como habitat para plantas e animais. As florestas também fornecem uma vasta gama de bens essenciais, tais como madeira, comida, forragem, medicamentos e também, oportunidades para lazer, renovação espiritual e outros serviços. Hoje em dia, as florestas sofrem pressões devido ao aumento de procura de produtos e serviços com base na terra, o que resulta frequentemente na degradação ou transformação da floresta em formas insustentáveis de utilização da terra. Quando as florestas são perdidas ou severamente degradadas. A sua capacidade de funcionar como reguladores do ambiente também se perde. O resultado é o aumento de perigo de inundações e erosão, a redução na fertilidade do solo e o desaparecimento de plantas e animais. Como resultado, o fornecimento sustentável de bens e serviços das florestas é posto em perigo. Como resposta do aumento de procura de informações fiáveis sobre os recursos de florestas e árvores tanto ao nível nacional como Internacional l, a FAO iniciou uma actividade para dar apoio à monitorização e avaliação de recursos florestais nationais (MANF). O apoio à MANF inclui uma abordagem harmonizada da MANF, a gestão de informação, sistemas de notificação de dados e o apoio à análise do impacto das políticas no processo nacional de tomada de decisão.
    [Show full text]
  • SPECIAL REPORT FAO/WFP CROP and FOOD SUPPLY ASSESSMENT MISSION to ANGOLA 12 July 2006 Mission Highlights • Rainfall Was the Ma
    SPECIAL REPORT FAO/WFP CROP AND FOOD SUPPLY ASSESSMENT MISSION TO ANGOLA 12 July 2006 Mission Highlights • Rainfall was the main determinant for Angola’s crop production in 2005/06, with much of the country experiencing excessive rains and/or longer dry spells than usual. • With the recent re-settlement trend in former agricultural areas, there was a small increase in land under cultivation compared with 2004/05, but crop yields were generally lower as a result of poor rainfall distribution. • Production of 2006 maize, the dominant cereal crop, is estimated at 579 000 tonnes, a reduction of over 20 percent from the previous year’s record harvest. Total cereal production is estimated at 742 000 tonnes, down 15.5 percent on last year but up 7 percent on the average of the previous five years. A drop of about one-third in cereal production is estimated in the most affected central provinces of the country. • It is expected that there will be a cereal import requirement of about 843 000 tonnes for marketing year 2006/07 (April/March), including about 217 000 tonnes of maize. Accounting for commercial imports estimated at 776 000 tonnes, there remains a net cereal deficit of about 67 000 tonnes. • The supply of cassava in the north of the country is plentiful. Cassava flour is generally available in most local markets; however, it is not widely traded throughout the country. • Livestock condition is good; pasture and access to water were problems in the areas where dry spells were experienced (in the south and centre), but became satisfactory following heavy rains in March and April.
    [Show full text]
  • ANGOLA FOOD SECURITY UPDATE July 2003
    ANGOLA FOOD SECURITY UPDATE July 2003 Highlights The food security situation continues to improve in parts of the country, with the overall number of people estimated to need food assistance reduced by four percent in July 2003 relieving pressure on the food aid pipeline. The price of the least-expensive food basket also continues to decline after the main harvest, reflecting an improvement in access to food. According to the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the results of both the latest nutritional surveys as well as the trend analysis on admissions and readmissions to nutritional rehabilitation programs indicate a clear improvement in the nutritional situation of people in the provinces considered at risk (Benguela, Bie, Kuando Kubango). However, the situation in Huambo and Huila Provinces still warrants some concern. Household food stocks are beginning to run out just two months after the main harvest in the Planalto area, especially for the displaced and returnee populations. In response to the current food crisis, relief agencies in Angola have intensified their relief efforts in food insecure areas, particularly in the Planalto. More than 37,000 returnees have been registered for food assistance in Huambo, Benguela, Huila and Kuando Kubango. The current food aid pipeline looks good. Cereal availability has improved following recent donor contributions of maize. Cereal and pulse projections indicate that total requirements will be covered until the end of October 2003. Since the planned number of beneficiaries for June and July 2003 decreased by four percent, it is estimated that the overall availability of commodities will cover local food needs until end of November 2003.
    [Show full text]
  • Price and Market Situation Report
    Price and Market Situation Report A USAID Funded Activity September, 2004 Maize prices begin to rise reflecting a decline in market supplies in the months ahead. However, opportunities for trader remain bright. The Price and Market Situation Reports of April In addition, market vendors in Huambo remain optimistic that supplies and June 2004 attemped to answer the question from Huíla and Kuanza Sul will continue to reach markets in Huambo of whether markets would respond adequately to at least until October/November 2004. Whether the availability of maize the demand in cereals deficit provinces, and how has been translated into secure and effective access cannot be said with far maize flows into and within the provinces certainly in this report. would reach. There is currently more information to assert that trade activity has Prices and Trade Timeline helped to smooth out prices in Huambo, and Benguela to some extent. Maize price levels in Aug Expected cereal and livestock price rise Dec the period between June and September 2004 did Sep Oct Nov Dec not created significant distortions in the four-year Reduced market supplies Maize and beans harvest seasonal price pattern, reflecting a normal supply Sep situation. Farmers begin to hold on to remaining stocks Oct - Dec Reduced road transportation Trade Flow and Food Prices Food prices in all major markets are beginning to rise, reflecting a slight reduction in supply. Although most traders reported that farmers are already beginning to hold on to cereals and beans stocks from the 2003/04 main harvest, trade flow patterns are unlikely to change in the coming months.
    [Show full text]
  • ANGOLA Prices and Market Situation Report
    ANGOLA Prices and Market Situation Report A USAID Funded Activity March, 2005 Decline in maize prices reflects optimistic harvest prospects and a good marketing year ahead in Huambo The overall food supply situation in the areas covered by this survey (Huambo and Luanda) continues to improve, particularly in Huambo province, despite below normal maize and bean production in the 2004/05 agricultural season. In Huambo, FEWS NET monitoring indicates that regional trade, particularly with Huíla, Kuana Sul, and Bié, continues to play a fundamental role in ensuring adequate food supply in major demand centers. Prices have been fairly stable for a province recovering from a bad year. Between January and March 2005, Huambo has seen an encouraging resurgence of small-scale farmers bringing and selling their produce in the markets, raising the hope of a good marketing year ahead and affordable prices for food insecure consumers. On a negative note, the northern province of Uíge has been facing an outbreak of Marburg hemorrhagic fever since October 2004, with an escalating death toll only in the last four weeks. Prices and trade timeline Failure to contain the epidemic will Apr Apr - Jun have serious implications to food trade Bad time for traders in Uíge Declining price trends Mar Jun and threatens local livelihoods. Food Apr May Jun prices in Uíge are beginning to rise, an unusual trend at this time of year, Increased market supplies On set of main maize and beans harvest Increased commercial traffic which parallels shrinking household Mar incomes in the coming months. Finally, Farmers begin to release stocks (early start this year) Fuel policy reform continues the government continues to implement Apr its fuel policy reform but the impact on staple food prices has been minimal.
    [Show full text]
  • P319-Profile of Internal Displacement
    SUBSISTENCE NEEDS (HEALTH NUTRITION AND SHELTER) General Basic needs of the majority of IDP communities and resident populations are not being met (February 2002) "Agencies estimate that only 25 percent of the basic needs of vulnerable populations, including both resident and displaced communities, are currently being met. Acute malnutrition exists in at least eight locations, including Caconda, Cruzeiro, Cuemba, Cusse, Lau, Luena, Mussende and Sambo Samboto, and is probably present in a further three to four. According to the Executive Committee of the Inter-Ministerial Commission, the Angolan Armed Forces and OCHA, critical needs are suspected in 60 locations in 11 provinces. Of these, 53 cannot be reached by international agencies." (UN OCHA 8 February 2002) Populations on the move in interior regions are in "appalling" condition (November 2001) · Tens of thousands of newly displaced persons are thought to be on the brink of starvation · Up to 500,000 people living in areas inaccessible to international agencies are estimated to be in need - with more than 200,000 believed to be in acute distress "Possibly the most vulnerable populations in Angola are the increasingly large numbers of families who are on the move in interior regions. Tens of thousands of newly displaced persons are estimated to be foraging for food in the bush. Credible reports indicate that the condition of these populations is appalling and that many are probably on the brink of starvation. Widows, separated children and persons with physical disabilities are highly vulnerable throughout the country, but face serious dangers during displacement. Many are unable to reach safe havens and remain abandoned in insecure areas, at constant risk of attack and abduction.
    [Show full text]
  • Dissertação Mestardo 2015 Rita Jesus.Pdf
    Escola de Sociologia e Políticas Públicas Departamento de Sociologia "O contributo da Atividade de Desminagem na Execução do Programa de Melhoria e Aumento da Oferta dos Serviços Sociais Básicos à População na Província do Huambo (2003- 2008) " Rita Nazaré Botelho Mendes Jesus Dissertação submetida como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Sociologia Orientador: Manuel João Pereira Professor Doutorado Luanda Consulting Team Co - orientador: Paulo Pereira Almeida Doutorado e Agregado em Sociologia ISCTE - Instituto Universitário de Lisboa Outubro, 2015 Dedicatória À minha Mãe: Maria Amélia Libânio Botelho de Carvalho, que sempre acreditou em mim. (in memoriam), verdadeiramente a melhor mestre que tive. AGRADECIMENTOS A realização desta Dissertação de Mestrado só foi possível graças à colaboração e ao contributo, de forma direta ou indireta, de várias pessoas e instituições, às quais gostaria de exprimir algumas palavras de agradecimento e profundo reconhecimento, em particular: ao Presidente da CNIDAH, General Santana André Pitra "Petroff" pela oportunidade e apoio institucional durante o mestrado, pela confiança que sempre me concedeu e pelo permanente estímulo que, por vezes, se tornaram decisivos em determinados momentos do mestrado dissertação, pelo interesse evidenciado. Aos Professores Doutores Manuel João Pereira e Paulo Pereira Almeida, pela disponibilidade manifestada para orientar este trabalho, pela preciosa ajuda na definição e aconselhamento do objeto de estudo, pela exigência de método e rigor, pela orientação científica, pela revisão crítica do texto, pelos profícuos comentários, esclarecimentos, opiniões e sugestões, pela cedência e indicação de alguma bibliografia relevante para a temática em análise, pelos oportunos conselhos e cordialidade e simpatia demonstradas. Ao Prof. Doutor José Casanova, pelo encorajamento e apoio a fim de prosseguir a elaboração deste trabalho.
    [Show full text]
  • Zoneamento Agroclimático Para Cultura Do Café Em Angola
    ARISTIDES OSVALDO NGOLO ZONEAMENTO AGROCLIMÁTICO PARA CULTURA DO CAFÉ EM ANGOLA Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Federal de Viçosa, como parte das exigências do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agroecologia, para obtenção do título de Magister Scientiae. VIÇOSA MINAS GERAIS – BRASIL 2014 Índice Lista de figuras v Lista de tabelas vii Resumo viii Abstract ix 1. Introdução 1 2. Revisão de literatura 4 2.1 Caracterização geral das condições físicas do território de Angola 4 2.1.1 Relevo de Angola 5 2.1.2 Clima de Angola 5 2.1.3 Solos de Angola 7 2.2 Contexto histórico da cafeicultura em Angola 9 2.3 A cultura do cafeeiro 12 2.3.1 Fenologia do cafeeiro 15 2.4 Balanço hídrico climatológico 16 2.5 Precipitação pluviométrica efetiva 18 2.6 Zoneamento agrícola 20 2.7 Aptidões pedológica e agroclimática para o café arábica e robusta 21 2.7.1 Aptidão pedológica para café arábica e robusta 21 2.7.1.1 Características físicas do solo 22 2.7.1.2 Características químicas do solo 23 2.7.2 Aptidões agroclimática para o café arábica e robusta 24 3. Material e Métodos 27 3.1 Dados climáticos 28 3.1.1 Obtenção dos dados de temperatura e precipitação no site do WorldClim 31 3.1.2 Obtenção do Modelo Digital de Elevação 31 3.2 Estimativa da precipitação efetiva 32 3.3 Estimativa da deficiência hídrica 32 3.4 Aptidão Agroclimática 34 3.5 Elaboração do Zoneamento Agroclimático 38 4. Resultados e Discussão 40 4.1 Zoneamento para o café em Angola com base na precipitação efetiva 48 4.2 Zoneamento para o café em Angola com base na precipitação total 53 5.
    [Show full text]
  • FOOD SECURITY UPDATE Special Focus on Huambo
    ANGOLA FOOD SECURITY UPDATE January – February 2004 USAID Funded Activity World Food Programme Special Focus on Huambo Fig.1. Basic Map of Huambo KEY Highlights Province capital Province border Capital of municipio Municipio border Towns Road Network Above normal rainfall and localised flooding hit large areas of Huambo province. This Food Security Update addresses the possible impact of these rains. PambangalaPambangala PambangalaPambangala HengueHengue Mungo Cassongue Mungo BimbeBimbe Mungo Although the actual impact of this rainfall on food Kuanza Sul security remains to be assessed, this Food Security Bailundo LuvembaLuvemba Update analyzes some of the possibilities. More LonduimbaliLonduimbali BailundoBailundo LonduimbaliLonduimbali LungeLunge details will be provided following a joint FEWS Wama LungeLunge NET/FAO/WFP mission planned in late-February. BalomboBalombo UssoqueUssoque Bie The report will be available on March 5. Ekunha KatchiungoKatchiungo Chinguar Ukuma EkunhaEkunha VilaVila NovaNova Heavy rains in some areas of Huambo may have ggaa ggaaTchindjenje Catchihungo Huambo CCa TchindjenjeTchindjenje Huambo caused crop loss or reduced yields, as well as Ukuma Caala Huambo livestock deaths and destruction of houses. These beelala LongonjoLongonjo nndada rains and subsequent flooding may have also Caala Tchikala-Tchikala- disrupted transport infrastructure, hampering Longonjo TcholohangaTcholohanga ChinhamaChinhama CuimaCuima market activity in the area. HunguloHungulo CatataCatata ChicumaChicuma Restrictions to cereal and livestock trade are CusseCusse Caluquembe particularly significant to the food security of the LundaLunda SulSul province, as are potential delays in the supply of CacondaCaconda manufactured goods from neighbouring provinces. overall food security in the province needs to be This would mean higher consumer prices and better assessed. reduced food access especially for the poorest households.
    [Show full text]
  • Strengthening Angolan Systems for Health (SASH) Angola Final Report
    Strengthening Angolan Systems for Health (SASH) Angola Final Report October 1, 2011– April 30, 2017 Submitted: June 30, 2017 Produced for review by: United States Agency for International Development, USAID Cooperative Agreement No. AID-654-A-11-00001 Prepared by: Jhpiego in collaboration with Management Sciences for Health This report is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the responsibility of Jhpiego Corporation or the Angola SASH program and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. Table of Contents Abbreviations and Acronyms ......................................................................................................... iv Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................... vii Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................... ix Major Accomplishments .................................................................................................................x Background and Approach ............................................................................................................ 1 Key Changes in SASH’s SOW ........................................................................................................ 2 Geographic Focus .........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]