The Premier's Advisory Council on Tourism
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The Epidemiology of COVID-19 in Canada in 2020: the Pre-Vaccine Era February 2021
The Epidemiology of COVID-19 in Canada in 2020: The Pre-Vaccine Era February 2021 An RSC Policy Briefing The Epidemiology of COVID-19 in Canada in 2020: The Pre-Vaccine Era An RSC Policy Briefing Authors Wendy Sligl (Chair) University of Alberta David Waldner University of Alberta Jennie Johnstone University of Toronto Robyn Harrison University of Alberta Duncan Webster Dalhousie University Lynora Saxinger University of Alberta Peer Review Monitor Tom Marrie, FRSC Dalhousie University Peer Reviewers Nick Daneman University of Toronto Rob Fowler University of Toronto Srinivas Murthy The University of British Columbia David Patrick The University of British Columbia Dan Reid Dalhousie University Robert Strang Chief Medical Officer of Health, Nova Scotia Suggested citation for Policy Briefing Report: Waldner D, Harrison R, Johnstone J, Saxinger L, Webster D, Sligl W. The Epidemiology of COVID-19 in Canada in 2020: The Pre-Vaccine Era. Royal Society of Canada. 2021 Cover Art Christine De Vuono, For Your Own Good, (2020) Over the course of the pandemic, those in long term care facilities have been hit hardest with the impact of COVID-19 outbreaks. The response has been to lock down care homes and ban visitors, volunteers and even care packages, as attempts to stop the virus from entering the facility. This had the unintended, but very real consequence of isolating our most vulnerable from those who care for and love them. “For Your Own Good”, made of 100 carved figures from identical bars of soap, then placed in mason jars, which in turn are placed on shelves, allow us to look in on the miniature elderly figures, who look out at us. -
Celebrating 100 Years
AMERICANa CERAMICting SOCIETY ars Celebr 100 ye bulletinemerging ceramics & glass technology JUNE/JULY 2021 Student perspectives on facing uncertainty New issue inside: JUNE/JULY 2021 • VOLUME 2 • ISSUE 2 www.ceramics.org/ceramicandglassmanufacturing PREPARING FOR CONTINGENCIES HELPED COMPANIES GROW DURING THE PANDEMIC THE ROCKY ROAD BACK TO ‘LIVE’: IMPACT OF THE PANDEMIC FROM A TRADE SHOW PERSPECTIVE Materials Genome Initiative at 10 years | 2021-2022 ACerS Board members and directors When it Comes to Heat, We Sweat the Details! Your firing needs are unique. Our laboratory can run tests to So why use an “off the shelf” help identify your process kiln in your process? boundaries. Through our toll firing facility, we can At Harrop, we get it. help to further define That’s why, for over a the equipment/ century, we’ve been processing putting in the hard work combination that to design and service works best for your custom kilns. Is it harder material. And if you to do things this way? are not ready for a Yes. Is the extra effort new kiln, we can toll worth it? You bet! fire your material to help meet your At Harrop, we don’t production needs. stop there. If you aren’t sure what you Does your current need, we can help. kiln company sweat the details? www.harropusa.com 1.614.231.3621 Harrop Ad Sweat the Details ACerS Full Size w 100 logo.indd 1 5/21/20 9:33 AM contents June/July 2021 • Vol. 100 No.5 feature articles department News & Trends . 3 Materials Genome Initiative 10 years later: Spotlight . -
Effectiveness of Bnt162b2 and Mrna-1273 Covid-19 Vaccines BMJ: First Published As 10.1136/Bmj.N1943 on 20 August 2021
RESEARCH Effectiveness of BNT162b2 and mRNA-1273 covid-19 vaccines BMJ: first published as 10.1136/bmj.n1943 on 20 August 2021. Downloaded from against symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection and severe covid-19 outcomes in Ontario, Canada: test negative design study Hannah Chung,1 Siyi He,1 Sharifa Nasreen,1 Maria E Sundaram,1,2 Sarah A Buchan,1,2,3,4 Sarah E Wilson,1,2,3,4 Branson Chen,1 Andrew Calzavara,1 Deshayne B Fell,1,5,6 Peter C Austin,1,7 Kumanan Wilson,5,8,9 Kevin L Schwartz,1,2,3 Kevin A Brown, 1,2,3 Jonathan B Gubbay,3,10 Nicole E Basta,11 Salaheddin M Mahmud,12 Christiaan H Righolt,12 Lawrence W Svenson,13,14,15,16 Shannon E MacDonald,15,17 Naveed Z Janjua,18,19 Mina Tadrous,1,20,21 Jeffrey C Kwong,1,2,3,4,22,23 on behalf of the Canadian Immunization Research Network (CIRN) Provincial Collaborative Network (PCN) Investigators For numbered affiliations see ABSTRACT received at least one dose of vaccine. Among end of the article OBJECTIVE participants who tested positive, 2479 (4.7%) were Correspondence to: J Kwong To estimate the effectiveness of mRNA covid-19 admitted to hospital or died. Vaccine effectiveness [email protected] vaccines against symptomatic infection and severe against symptomatic infection observed ≥14 days (or @DrJeffKwong on Twitter ORCID 0000-0002-7820-2046) outcomes (hospital admission or death). after one dose was 60% (95% confidence interval Additional material is published DESIGN 57% to 64%), increasing from 48% (41% to 54%) at online only. -
Atlantic Agriculture
FOR ALUMNI AND FRIENDS OF DALHOUSIE’S FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE SPRING 2021 Atlantic agriculture In memory Passing of Jim Goit In June 2020, campus was saddened with the sudden passing The Agricultural Campus and the Alumni Association of Jim Goit, former executive director, Development & External acknowledge the passing of the following alumni. We extend Relations. Jim had a long and lustrous 35-year career with the our deepest sympathy to family, friends and classmates. Province of NS, 11 of which were spent at NSAC (and the Leonard D’Eon 1940 Faculty of Agriculture). Jim’s impact on campus was Arnold Blenkhorn 1941 monumental – he developed NSAC’s first website, created Clara Galway 1944 an alumni and fundraising program and built and maintained Thomas MacNaughton 1946 many critical relationships. For his significant contributions, George Leonard 1947 Jim was awarded an honourary Barley Ring in 2012. Gerald Friars 1948 James Borden 1950 Jim retired in February 2012 and was truly living his best life. Harry Stewart 1951 On top of enjoying the extra time with his wife, Barb, their sons Stephen Cook 1954 and four grandchildren, he became highly involved in the Truro Gerald Foote 1956 Rotary Club and taught ski lessons in the winter. In retirement, Albert Smith 1957 Jim also enjoyed cooking, travelling, yard work and cycling. George Mauger 1960 Phillip Harrison 1960 In honour of Jim’s contributions to campus and the Alumni Barbara Martin 1962 Association, a bench was installed in front of Cumming Peter Dekker 1964 Hall in late November. Wayne Bhola Neil Murphy 1964 (Class of ’74) kindly constructed the Weldon Smith 1973 beautiful bench in Jim’s memory. -
The Halifax Region Tourism Opening
The Halifax Region Tourism Opening 2020 Plan Prepared for Discover Halifax Halifax Regional Municipality Prepared by FINAL REPORT June 11, 2020 Prepared for Discover Halifax Halifax Regional Municipality Prepared by Fathom Studio 1 Starr Lane Dartmouth, NS 902 461 2525 fathomstudio.ca Release R1—11 June 2020 Contents 01 Protecting People; Our Two Imperatives ......................................... 1 1.1 The Tourism Imperative & Objectives of this Plan ..................................................2 02 Introduction ......................................... 5 2.1 A Pre-Covid Snapshot of Tourism in NS ...................................................................5 2.2 The Provincial Reopening Strategy .7 2.3 A Proposal for the Easing of Tourism Restrictions ...............................................8 03 Strategy for keeping our Destination Safe ......................................................13 3.1 Travel Between Safe Markets .........14 3.2 Safe Spaces ...........................................22 3.3 Communication to promote safe travel & public health goals ..............32 3.4 Responsive Design to Adapt to Changing Epidemiology......................36 04 Site Specific Actions .......................39 4.1 Halifax & Lunenburg Waterfronts .43 4.2 Citadel Hill National Historic Site ...51 4.3 Nova Scotia Provincial Parks ...........55 4.4 Halifax Regional Municipality Parks, Trails, & Gardens ....................................57 4.5 Downtown Halifax / Dartmouth ......61 4.6 Halifax Shopping Centre ....................64 -
The Relative Performance of Federal and Non-Federal Countries During the Pandemic
The Forum of Federations, the global network on federalism and multilevel governance, supports better governance through learning among practitioners and experts. Active on six continents, it runs programs in over 20 countries including established federations, as well as countries transitioning to devolved and decentralized governance options. The Forum publishes a range of information and educational materials. It is supported by the following partner countries: Australia, Brazil, Canada, Ethiopia, Germany, India, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan and Switzerland. The Relative Performance of Federal and Non-federal Countries During the Pandemic David Cameron © Forum of Federations, 2021 ISSN: 1922-558X (online ISSN 1922-5598) Occasional Paper Series Number 50 The Relative Performance of Federal and Non-federal Countries During the Pandemic By David Cameron For more information about the Forum of Federations and its publications, please visit our website: www.forumfed.org. Forum of Federations 75 Albert Street, Suite 411 Ottawa, Ontario (Canada) K1P 5E7 Tel: (613) 244-3360 Fax: (613) 244-3372 [email protected] Suggested citation for Forum of Federations' publications: Rupak Chattopadhyay, Handbook of Federal Countries 2009 (Forum of Federations, Oxford Press, 2009) The Relative Performance of Federal and Non-federal Countries During the Pandemic 3 Introduction The story of COVID-19 can be divided into two broad, overlapping phases. The first phase covers the period from the initial outbreak of the pandemic at the beginning of 2020 until about January 2021. That is the time when – without a preventive vaccine – the world struggled to contain its spread and to provide health care to those who fell ill. The second phase of the story starts in early 2021, when effective vaccines began to be manufactured and administered to national populations. -
Coronavirus (COVID-19): Restrictions and Guidance
State of emergency declared. See Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) updates (https://novascotia.ca/coronavirus/) and check for location, program and service closures, cancellations and changes (https://novascotia.ca/closures/). Coronavirus (COVID-19) (../) » Restrictions and guidance Coronavirus (COVID-19): restrictions and guidance Public health directives that everyone in Nova Scotia needs to follow to help prevent the spread of COVID-19. On this page 1. Self-isolation requirements 2. Self-isolation requirements with modifications 3. Exemptions from self-isolation 4. Compassionate exceptions from self-isolation 5. Specialized worker exceptions from self-isolation 6. Gathering limits 7. Exemptions to gathering limits 8. Business and service restrictions 9. Employers exempt from gathering limits and social distancing 10. Travel 11. Enforcement Self-isolation requirements You’re legally required to self-isolate (../symptoms-and-testing/#self-isolate) for 14 days or as directed by Public Health if you: have COVID-19 symptoms and are waiting to be tested and get your test results were at a potential exposure site (http://www.nshealth.ca/covid-exposures) and Public Health advises that you need to self-isolate while you’re waiting to be tested and for your test results have been tested for COVID-19 and have been told by Public Health that you need to self-isolate while you’re waiting to get your test results have tested positive for COVID-19 have been told by Public Health that you’re a close contact of a confirmed COVID-19 case or may have been exposed -
Province Needs an Innovative Response to Reopen Borders
Province needs an innovative response to reopen borders New Brunswick Telegraph-Journal (Print Edition)·Herb Emery CA|October 21, 2020·08:00am Section: A·Page: A9 Since March, New Brunswick and the other Atlantic provinces successfully kept COVID- 19 out of the region with tight border controls, social distancing and cautious approaches to re-opening businesses. But has our public health success had an economic dividend in terms of lower business impacts and a quicker return to normal? How has it compared to other provinces and countries still struggling to control COVID-19? It turns out that even before the recent outbreaks in Moncton and Campbellton, our economy didn’t really recover any better than anywhere else. The Atlantic provinces appeared to be in an enviable situation at the end of the summer. The Globe and Mail reported in early October, “With few local infections, the economies of the Atlantic provinces are reopening at a faster rate than any other part of Canada.” The report quoted Université de Moncton political scientist Roger Ouellette: “Compared to the rest of Canada, we’re lucky. We have almost a normal life.” Boosting the belief in New Brunswick’s economic advantages during COVID-19 is the fact that many New Brunswickers may have been better off while not working since March. CBC reporter Robert Jones suggested that the $300 million-per-month of federal relief spending in New Brunswick since March has boosted household incomes to record levels, leaving most households better off than before the pandemic. Earned wages in the province were down nearly $600 million in March through July, when employment recovered, but the Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB) paid close to $1.5 billion to more than 165,000 New Brunswick applicants by Sept. -
April 28, 2021 Update Dear Neighbours, I Would Like to Continue
April 28, 2021 Update Dear Neighbours, I would like to continue to thank everyone for their efforts during these difficult times. It has been difficult for everyone. We must continue to fight the spread of COVID-19 and keep ourselves and our community safe by following the public health measures in place. Remember, our mental health is paramount, we need to continue to take care of ourselves and seek support if needed. You’re Invited: Please send me your questions for Dr. Shovita Padhi on the planning of vaccination sites across the City of Toronto. To submit questions about vaccine planning and distribution, please click here. To join the meeting at the time of the event, please click here. Watch Scarborough-Guildwood’s past Live Town Hall meetings on my YouTube channel - like and subscribe for more videos! Ensure you Subscribe to the channel! The City of Toronto remains subject to a provincial wide Stay-at-Home order. The provincial wide shutdown requires all residents to remain home except for essential purposes. I encourage everyone to review the Province's COVID-19 public health measures and advice, the City’s Guide for Toronto Residents and Changes to City Services for the most up-to-date information on public health guidelines and regulations. Where to get accurate COVID-19 vaccine information There is a lot of incorrect information about the COVID-19 vaccines on social media and group chats, such as WhatsApp. Accurate and trusted information can be found on the City’s COVID- 19: Vaccines webpage. If you have questions about the vaccines, you should speak with your doctor or health care provider. -
Evidence of the Standing Committee on Health
43rd PARLIAMENT, 2nd SESSION Standing Committee on Health EVIDENCE NUMBER 038 Friday, May 21, 2021 Chair: Mr. Ron McKinnon 1 Standing Committee on Health Friday, May 21, 2021 ● (1100) ed in 96% less air traffic and a 90% drop in non-commercial traffic [English] entering Canada by land, compared with pre-pandemic volumes. The Chair (Mr. Ron McKinnon (Coquitlam—Port Coquit‐ lam, Lib.)): I call this meeting to order. It's important to point out that Canadian citizens, permanent resi‐ Welcome, everyone, to meeting number 38 of the House of Com‐ dents and people registered as an Indian under the Indian Act have mons Standing Committee on Health. The committee is meeting to‐ a right to enter Canada. However, all travellers seeking to enter day to study a number of matters relating to the emergency situa‐ Canada go through enhanced screening measures by CBSA border tion facing Canadians in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. service officers, and must meet testing and quarantine requirements to keep Canadians safe, unless they qualify as exempt. I would like to welcome the witnesses. From Canada Border Ser‐ vices Agency, we have John Ossowski, president, and Denis Vinette, vice-president, travellers branch; from the Department of Of course, some cross-border travel is necessary to maintain the Health, Dr. Stephen Lucas, deputy minister; from the Department flow of goods and services critical to our economy and our people. of Public Works and Government Services, Mr. Bill Matthews, The majority of individuals crossing in vehicles at the land ports of deputy minister; from the National Advisory Committee on Immu‐ entry are essential service providers, such as truck drivers and nurs‐ nization, Dr. -
May 20, 2021 Update Dear Neighbours, I Would Like To
May 20, 2021 Update Dear Neighbours, I would like to continue to thank everyone for their efforts during these difficult times. It has been difficult for everyone. We must continue to fight the spread of COVID-19 and keep ourselves and our community safe by following the public health measures in place. Remember, our mental health is paramount, we need to continue to take care of ourselves and seek support if needed. *NEW* Today, the Ontario government released its three-step Roadmap to Safely Reopen the Province. Roadmap to Reopen outlines three steps to easing public health measures, guided by the following principles: • Step One An initial focus on resuming outdoor activities with smaller crowds where the risk of transmission is lower, and permitting retail with restrictions. This includes allowing outdoor gatherings of up to 10 people, outdoor dining with up to four people per table and non-essential retail at 15 per cent capacity. • Step Two Further expanding outdoor activities and resuming limited indoor services with small numbers of people where face coverings are worn. This includes outdoor gatherings of up to 25 people, outdoor sports and leagues, overnight camps, personal care services where face coverings can be worn and with capacity limits, as well as indoor religious services, rites or ceremony gatherings at 15 per cent capacity. • Step Three Expanding access to indoor settings, with restrictions, including where there are larger numbers of people and where face coverings can’t always be worn. This includes indoor sports and recreational fitness; indoor dining, museums, art galleries and libraries, and casinos and bingo halls, with capacity limits. -
Newfoundland and Labrador Response Monitor
North American COVID-19 Policy Response Monitor: Newfoundland and Labrador February 21, 2021 What is the North American COVID-19 Policy Response Monitor? The North American COVID-19 policy monitor has been designed to collect and organize up-to-date information on how jurisdictions are responding to the crisis. It summarizes responses of health systems as well as wider public health initiatives. The North American policy monitor is an offshoot of the international COVID-19 Health System Response Monitor (HSRM), a joint undertaking of the WHO Regional Office for Europe, the European Commission and the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. Canadian content to HSRM is contributed by the North American Observatory on Health Systems and Policies (NAO). Contents List of Acronyms and Abbreviations ............................................................................................................. 2 1. Preventing transmission ........................................................................................................................... 3 2. Ensuring sufficient physical infrastructure and workforce capacity ....................................................... 16 3. Providing health services effectively....................................................................................................... 21 4. Paying for services .................................................................................................................................. 27 5. Governance ............................................................................................................................................