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The Pilot Study on the Perception of the Society Towards the Federal Constitution from the Aspect of Racial Unity
International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences Vol. 8 , No. 11, Nov, 2018, E-ISSN: 2222-6990 © 2018 HRMARS The Pilot Study on the Perception of the Society towards the Federal Constitution from the Aspect of Racial Unity Fairojibanu, Nazri Muslim, Abdul Latif Samian To Link this Article: http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v8-i11/4899 DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v8-i11/4899 Received: 16 Oct 2018, Revised: 02 Nov 2018, Accepted: 16 Nov 2018 Published Online: 26 Nov 2018 In-Text Citation: (Fairojibanu, Muslim, & Samian, 2018) To Cite this Article: Fairojibanu, Muslim, N., & Samian, A. L. (2018). The Pilot Study on the Perception of the Society towards the Federal Constitution from the Aspect of Racial Unity. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(11), 273–284. Copyright: © 2018 The Author(s) Published by Human Resource Management Academic Research Society (www.hrmars.com) This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode Vol. 8, No. 11, 2018, Pg. 273 - 284 http://hrmars.com/index.php/pages/detail/IJARBSS JOURNAL HOMEPAGE Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://hrmars.com/index.php/pages/detail/publication-ethics 273 International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences Vol. -
Malaysian Culture: Views of Educated Youths About Our Way Forward
ISBN 978-1-84626-xxx-x Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Humanities, Historical and Social Sciences Phnom Penh, Cambodia , September 28 - 29 , 2012, pp . xxx-xxx Malaysian Culture: Views of Educated Youths About Our Way Forward P.F. Chiok 1, C.C. Low 2, and S.M. Ang 1+++ 1Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (MALAYSIA), 2 University of Melbourne (AUSTRALIA) Abstract. A study was conducted amongst Malaysian university students who study locally and abroad to understand their views about the important elements of an emerging Malaysian culture. Ethnic cultures, national culture and global culture play different but unique roles in the formation of the Malaysian national identity. It is of academic interests to examine how the young generations of Malaysians are reconciling with the competing yet accommodating elements of the different ethnic cultures in the country. This paper is written with two main objectives: 1) to find out the students’ perspectives of the top elements that should make up a Malaysian culture and 2) to examine their view on ‘global culture’ and its roles in enriching the Malaysian culture as our national culture. The authors suggest that young Malaysians are optimistic about the emerging Malaysian culture and are adapting well to the cultural elements of other ethnic groups despite some differences in opinions about what constituted the Malaysian culture. Keywords: ethnic culture, Malaysian Culture, national culture, global culture, the Malaysian national identity 1. Introduction The National Culture Policy has always been associated with the goal of nation-building. Awareness already exists amongst young Malaysians with tertiary education that nation-building sometimes entails sacrifices, and fears of the unknown. -
PRIME MINISTER REGRETS INJURY to CIVILIANS (Bernama 23/03/1996)
23 MAR 1996 Robbery - Mahathir PRIME MINISTER REGRETS INJURY TO CIVILIANS TAIPING, March 23 (Bernama) -- Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Mahathir Mohamad today expressed regret over injury to civilians in the shootout involving a band of robbers and police in Semporna. "It is most unfortunate that civilians were injured in the incident," he said when commenting on the armed robbery in the Sabah east coast town. Five civilians were injured, three seriously from stray bullets fired by the robbers and police. They have been admitted to Tawau Hospital. One of eight robbers was shot dead by police and two were captured when they raided the town and robbed a goldsmith's shop this morning. The Prime Minister said he had not received a full report on this morning's incident in Semporna but regretted the injury to civilians and the fear that gripped the town. He said the Federal Government would step up security in Sabah waters in view of the frequent pirate attacks in the area. The Prime Minister was speaking to reporters after inspecting the RM1 billion Bandar Tasik Bukit Merah project about 15km from here. In KOTA KINABALU, Sabah Chief Minister and State Security Committee Chairman Datuk Mohd Salleh Said Keruak urged Semporna residents to remain calm. He said police were taking the necessary measures to tighten security in Semporna to prevent a recurrence of the incident. "This incident is unfortunate particularly when civilains become victims and are injured," he said. Salleh said police had launched a large scale operation to get all the robbers involved in the incident. -
Vol 2 June 2016 Prime Minister of Malaysia, Dato Sri Mohd
PP 8307/12/2012(032066) Vol 2 June 2016 Prime Minister of Malaysia, Dato Sri Mohd Najib being greeted by ASLI Chairman, Tan Sri Dr. Jeffrey Cheah and ASLI Director, Tan Sri Razman Hashim. Prime Minister of Malaysia, Dato Sri Mohd Najib being presented with a portrait of his father, the 2nd Prime Minister of Malaysia, Tan Sri Dr. Michael Yeoh, ASLI CEO with Managing Director Tun Abdul Razak by Tan Sri Abdul Halim Ali. Looking on are Dato Nizam Razak, Tun Ahmad Sarji and Tan Sri Dr. Michael Yeoh. of International Monetary Fund (IMF), Ms. Christine Lagarde Prime Minister of Malaysia, Dato Sri Mohd Najib with ASLI CEO, Tan Sri Dr. Michael Yeoh Deputy Prime Minister Dato Seri Zahid Hamidi with Tan Sri Dr. Michael Yeoh Tan Sri Dr. Jeffrey Cheah, ASLI Chairman welcoming former Prime Tan Sri Dr. Michael Yeoh, ASLI CEO and Mr. Max Say, ASLI Senior Vice President greeting the Chairman of Minister of Malaysia Tun Abdullah Ahmad Badawi. Russia’s Upper House of Parliament whilst Dr. Sautov, Chairman of the Russia Business Council looks on. NEWSLETTER OF THE ASIAN STRATEGY & LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE THE LEGACY OF LEADERSHIP Commemorative Seminar on 2nd Tun Abdul Razak > 14 January 2016 The Prime Minister of Malaysia, Dato Sri Mohd Najid launching the book on the 2nd Prime Minister Tun ASLI Chairman, Tan Sri Dr. Jeffrey Cheah greeting the Prime Minister Abdul Razak with PNB Chairman, Tun Ahmad Sarji at the Seminar. Looking on are Tan Sri Dr. Michael of Malaysia Dato Sri Mohd Najib on his arrival. Yeoh, Tan Sri Abdul Halim Ali and Dato Nizam Razak. -
Why Governments Fail to Capture Economic Rent
BIBLIOGRAPHICINFORMATION Why Governments Fail to Capture Economic Rent: The Unofficial Appropriation of Rain Forest Title Rent by Rulers in Insular Southeast Asia Between 1970 and 1999 Source http://www.geocities.com/davidbrown_id/Diss/DWB.Fintext.doc Author 1 Brown, David Walter Author 2 NA Author 3 NA Publication/Conference Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation Edition NA Document Type Dissertation CPI Primary Subject East Malaysia CPI Secondary Subject Political economy; Sabah ; Sarawak; Geographic Terms Sabah; Sarawak Abstract NA CentreforPolicyInitiatives(CPI) PusatInitiatifPolisi http://www.cpiasia.org 1 Chapter 1 Introduction The world’s tropical rain forests are important socially and environmentally as well as by virtue of their contributions to economic growth. As these forests are logged, their social values as generators of rural incomes and their environmental services as biodiversity reserves, carbon sinks, soil reserves, and watersheds tend to diminish. Despite these facts, most governments in the tropics are unable to resist logging these forests in favor of national economic objectives, including: creation of a forest industrial sector, higher employment, positive balance of payments, and increased government revenues. However, given the high economic stakes that can be obtained from their forests, it is seems counterintuitive that tropical governments rarely succeed in optimally harnessing government revenue from this valuable natural resource. This staggering loss of revenue to developing countries obviously has important implications for economic development. Timber revenue could be used, for example, to finance the kind of strategic industrial policies that allow the high performing Asian economies to achieve high levels of economic growth. This dissertation argues that states with rain forests are often unable to collect optimal revenue from the massive profit earned by timber companies that harvest state forests because this profit already has a hidden destination. -
BN UPBEAT RETAINING POWER in SABAH (Bernama 09/03/1999)
09 MAR 1999 Sabah-BN (News Analysis) BN UPBEAT RETAINING POWER IN SABAH KOTA KINABALU, March 9 (Bernama) -- With only three days for polling, the ruling Barisan Nasional (BN) appears to be ahead of other parties in their quest to wrest the 48 seats up for grabs in the keenly-contested state election. Analysts are confident of the BN winning at least 35 seats, thus enabling the coalition to retain its strong and stable administration in the state for the second consecutive term. BN lost its grip on the state when Datuk Joseph Pairin Kitingan-led Parti Bersatu Sabah (PBS) ditched the coalition to win the 1990 state polls. The BN, however, bounced back to power in 1994. According to analysts, though PBS and Bersekutu have not given up hope, the BN has a good chance to win in Banggi, Bengkoka, Kudat, Tempasuk, Usukan, Sulaman, Kiulu, Inanam, Api-Api, Sembulan, Moyog, Petagas, Kawang, Pantai Manis, Bongawan, Lumadan, Kuala Penyu, Likas, Klias, Sindumin, Sugut, Labuk, Sungai Sibuga, Sekong, Elopura, Karamunting, Sukau, Kunak, Lahad Datu, Sulabayan, Senallang, Balung, Merotai, Kalabakan and Sri Tanjung. The confidence is based on several factors including on its candidates' personality and charisma, strength of the election manifesto, its past service record to the people and rapid development brought to Sabah. BN is banking on the personality of majority of its aspirants including Datuk Amir Kahar Tun Mustapha (Banggi), Datuk Chong Kah Kiat (Kudat), Datuk Salleh Said Keruak (Usukan), Datuk Yong Teck Lee (Likas), Tan Sri Bernard Dompok (Moyog), Datuk Osu Sukam (Kawang), Datuk Aklee Abbas (Sukau), Datuk Nasir Tun Sakaran (Senallang) and Datuk Abdul Ghafur Salleh (Kalabakan). -
SOCIAL SCIENCES & HUMANITIES Rukun Negara As a Preamble to Malaysian Constitution
Pertanika J. Soc. Sci. & Hum. 29 (S2): 29 - 42 (2021) SOCIAL SCIENCES & HUMANITIES Journal homepage: http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/ Rukun Negara as a Preamble to Malaysian Constitution Noor‘Ashikin Hamid*, Hussain Yusri Zawawi, Mahamad Naser Disa and Ahmad Zafry Mohamad Tahir Department of Law, Faculty of Law and International Relations, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA), Kampung Gong Badak, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia ABSTRACT Rukun Negara is the Malaysian declaration of national philosophy drafted by the National Consultative Council and launched on 31st August 1970. The Rukun Negara aspires to establish a substantial unity of a nation. The principles in the Rukun Negara serve as an integrative key to harmonious and unity of the people in ensuring Malaysia’s success and stability. To realize the aspiration above, five (5) principles are presented, namely the “Belief in God”; “Loyalty to the King and Country”; “Supremacy of the Constitution”; “Rules of Law”; and “Courtesy and Morality.” However, there is a postulation that Rukun Negara’s inclusion as a preamble may undermine constitutional supremacy. Therefore, this paper is aimed to enlighten the matter via critical interpretation of the principles and examination of related cases in Malaysia. The conducted analyses showed that the Federal Constitution per se is sufficient and comprehensive to address the conflicting issues. Despite some ambiguities probed in the Constitution, its supremacy is still fully preserved and effective without including Rukun Negara as the preamble. Keywords: Constitution, five principles, preamble,Rukun Negara INTRODUCTION ARTICLE INFO The British occupation of Malaya had Article history: Received: 2 May 2020 brought the “divide and rule” policy that Accepted: 12 March 2021 Published: 17 May 2021 separated different races into different forms of social, educational, and economic DOI: https://doi.org/10.47836/pjssh.29.S2.03 settings. -
Between Stereotype and Reality of the Ethnic Groups in Malaysia
International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences Vol. 10, No. 16, Youth and Community Wellbeing: Issues, Challenges and Opportunities for Empowerment V2. 2020, E-ISSN: 2222-6990 © 2020 HRMARS Images in the Human Mind: Between Stereotype and Reality of the Ethnic Groups in Malaysia Rohaizahtulamni Radzlan, Mohd Roslan Rosnon & Jamilah Shaari To Link this Article: http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v10-i16/9020 DOI:10.6007/IJARBSS/v10-i16/9020 Received: 24 October 2020, Revised: 18 November 2020, Accepted: 30 November 2020 Published Online: 17 December 2020 In-Text Citation: (Radzlan et al., 2020) To Cite this Article: Radzlan, R., Rosnon, M. R., & Shaari, J. (2020). Images in the Human Mind: Between Stereotype and Reality of the Ethnic Groups in Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 10(16), 412–422. Copyright: © 2020 The Author(s) Published by Human Resource Management Academic Research Society (www.hrmars.com) This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode Special Issue: Youth and Community Wellbeing: Issues, Challenges and Opportunities for Empowerment V2, 2020, Pg. 412 - 422 http://hrmars.com/index.php/pages/detail/IJARBSS JOURNAL HOMEPAGE Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://hrmars.com/index.php/pages/detail/publication-ethics 412 International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences Vol. -
Watching the Watchdog 2.0 the Sun
Watching the Watchdog 2.0 The Sun Section 1: Coverage of Political Parties and Coalitions 1.1 Volume of Coverage of Parties & Coalitions Figure 1: Volume of Coverage of Political Parties & Coalitions USNO 0.00 0.00 SAPP 0.00 0.00 PCM 0.00 0.00 PBB 0.00 0.00 UPKO 0.13 0.13 Gagasan Sejahtera 0.13 0.26 SUPP 0.26 0.39 Warisan 0.53 0.53 PRS 0.92 1.32 Gerakan 1.45 2.11 MCA 3.16 3.29 Other 3.42 5.39 UMNO 6.58 9.34 DAP 10.00 16.32 BN 26.18 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 • BN received the most coverage (26.18%), followed by PH (16.32%) and DAP (10.00%). 1 Figure 2: Volume of Coverage of Political Parties & Coalitions: Government vs. Opposition vs. Independent/Other GS 6.25 Independent 0.45 PH 46.13 BN 47.17 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00 • Once parties/coalitions’ coverage volumes are combined, BN received the highest level of coverage (47.17%), followed by PH (46.13%) and GS (6.25%). 1.2 Tone of Coverage of Political Parties & Coalitions Figure 3: Raw Tonal Coverage Volume of Political Parties & Coalitions Attacked Positive 2% 8% Negative 8% Neutral 82% • The Neutral tone was used the most (82%), followed by Positive and Negative (8%). 2 Figure 4.1: Attacked Political Party & Coalition Coverage STAR 0.00 USNO 0.00 Warisan 0.00 LDP 0.00 Other 0.00 AMANAH 0.00 UPKO 0.00 SUPP 0.00 SAPP 0.00 PSM 0.00 PRM 0.00 PRS 0.00 PPBM 0.00 PH 0.00 PKR 0.00 PDP 0.00 PCM 0.00 PBS 0.00 PBRS 0.00 PBB 0.00 PAS 0.00 MIC 0.00 MCA 0.00 IKATAN 0.00 Gerakan 0.00 Gagasan Sejahtera 0.00 UMNO 20.00 DAP 20.00 BN 26.67 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 • BN received the highest coverage of Attacked tones (26.67%), with DAP and UMNO sharing the rest of the coverage (20%). -
1 the CONCEPT of 1MALAYSIA from ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVES Amini Amir ABDULLAH Universiti Putra Malaysia Faculty of Human Ecology, De
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITY STUDIES Vol 2, No 2, 2010 ISSN: 1309-8063 (Online) THE CONCEPT OF 1MALAYSIA FROM ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVES Amini Amir ABDULLAH Universiti Putra Malaysia Faculty of Human Ecology, Department of Nationhood (Government) and Civilization Studies 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia E-mail: [email protected] Shamsuddin MONER Malaysian Da’wah Council of Malaysia (YADIM) Bahagian Dakwah Profesional YADIM, Tingkat Bangunan Tabung Haji, No, 28, Jalan Rahmat Off Jalan Ipoh, 50350 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia E-mail: [email protected] Datuk Aziz Jamaludin Mhd TAHIR Malaysian Da’wah Council of Malaysia Yayasan Dakwah Islamiah Malaysia (YADIM), Kompleks Pusat Islam, Jalan Perdana, 50480 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The 1Malaysia concept (People First, Performance Now) is a vision introduced by the sixth Malaysian Prime Minister YAB. Datuk Seri Mohd. Najib Tun Abdul Razak on 3rd of April 2009 soon after his sworn-in ceremony. The 1Malaysia concept protects the rights of all ethnic groups in the country and is able to bring Malaysia forward. The concept of 1Malaysia does not stray a single inch from the provisions of the Federal Constitution or the Rukun Negara (Five Pillars of the nation). The opposition parties claimed that they have introduced earlier the so called Middle Malaysia vision (originally from their Malaysian Malaysia slogan). Actually they were worried that the 1Malaysia concept has been accepted by most ethnic groups in Malaysia and there was a renewed spirit among the people to bring the country to greater heights. The government wants the Malaysian people to adopt the attitude of acceptance instead of tolerance. -
Learning from Sabah
Foreword xi Foreword Learning from Sabah It is my pleasure to accept this invitation to write a foreword for Sabah from the Ground. My identity and roots will always be tied to my place of birth, my beloved land of great beauty and individuality. This book offers a variety of perspectives focused on contemporary Sabah politics from academicians, journalists and activists. It is good to see more scholarly attention on Sabah, especially from young Sabahan scholars in the collection. From my perspective, Sabah politics offers important lessons for the rest of Malaysia. Generally, political development in Sabah is more mature than that in the Semenanjung (Peninsula). In the 14th General Election in 2018 and the 16th Sabah state election in 2020, we saw peaceful transitions from one administration to another despite fiery campaign periods, and without recourse to protracted post-election crises. Politicians have put aside their differences to come together and work for the people of the state. Sabah has had five peaceful transitions of power, and while some of these have faced challenges, there has been a willingness to accept the role of the opposition and new governments throughout. Sabahans have embraced political change, long before the Semanunjung. When Sabahans have been unsatisfied, they have voted out governments. We are more evolved as voters because of our willingness to accept different political leadership. And although Sabahans tend to be passionate about the parties they support (or don’t), we have developed a reputation for being a very united people. This is because Sabah practices a politics of accommodation; racial and religious identities are celebrated differently in Sabah from the Semenanjung. -
Watching the Watchdog 2.0 the Star
Watching the Watchdog 2.0 The Star Section 1: Coverage of Political Parties and Coalitions 1.1 Volume of Coverage of Parties & Coalitions Figure 1: Volume of Coverage of Political Parties & Coalitions USNO 0.02 0.07 LDP 0.21 0.23 PRM 0.23 0.26 SUPP 0.28 0.70 SAPP 0.98 1.07 Warisan 1.16 1.40 Gagasan Sejahtera 1.44 1.60 PPBM 1.79 1.95 PBS 2.05 2.51 PDP 2.93 3.67 PKR 5.60 5.91 PAS 6.77 7.00 MCA 7.63 7.91 PBB 8.09 9.19 BN 11.60 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 • BN received the most coverage (11.60%), followed by MIC (9.19%) and PBB (8.09%). 1 Figure 2: Volume of Coverage of Political Parties & Coalitions: Government vs. Opposition vs. Independent/Other GS 10.37 Independent 3.97 PH 24.32 BN 61.35 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00 70.00 • Once parties/coalitions’ coverage volumes are combined, BN received the highest level of coverage (61.35%), followed by PH (24.32%) and GS (10.37%). 1.2 Tone of Coverage of Political Parties & Coalitions Figure 3: Raw Tonal Coverage Volume of Political Parties & Coalitions Attacked 1% Positive 20% Negative 11% Neutral 68% • The Neutral tone was used the most (68%), followed by Positive (20%) and Negative (11%). 2 Figure 4.1: Attacked Political Party & Coalition Coverage STAR 0.00 USNO 0.00 Warisan 0.00 LDP 0.00 AMANAH 0.00 UPKO 0.00 UMNO 0.00 SUPP 0.00 SAPP 0.00 PSM 0.00 PRM 0.00 PRS 0.00 PPBM 0.00 PDP 0.00 PBRS 0.00 PBB 0.00 PAS 0.00 MIC 0.00 IKATAN 0.00 Gagasan Sejahtera 0.00 BN 0.00 PKR 1.75 PCM 1.75 PBS 1.75 MCA 1.75 Gerakan 1.75 Other 5.26 PH 7.02 DAP 29.82 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 • DAP received the highest amount of Attacked coverage (29.82%), followed by PH (7.02%).