Novembre 2002
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
A Critical and Comparative Analysis of Organisational Forms of Selected Marxist Parties, in Theory and in Practice, with Special Reference to the Last Half Century
Rahimi, M. (2009) A critical and comparative analysis of organisational forms of selected Marxist parties, in theory and in practice, with special reference to the last half century. PhD thesis. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/688/ Copyright and moral rights for this thesis are retained by the author A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Glasgow Theses Service http://theses.gla.ac.uk/ [email protected] A critical and comparative analysis of organisational forms of selected Marxist parties, in theory and in practice, with special reference to the last half century Mohammad Rahimi, BA, MSc Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of PhD Centre for the Study of Socialist Theory and Movement Faculty of Law, Business and Social Science University of Glasgow September 2008 The diversity of the proletariat during the final two decades of the 20 th century reached a point where traditional socialist and communist parties could not represent all sections of the working class. Moreover, the development of social movements other than the working class after the 1960s further sidelined traditional parties. The anti-capitalist movements in the 1970s and 1980s were looking for new political formations. -
CLR James, His Early Relationship to Anarchism and the Intellectual
This is a repository copy of A “Bohemian freelancer”? C.L.R. James, his early relationship to anarchism and the intellectual origins of autonomism. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/90063/ Version: Accepted Version Book Section: Hogsbjerg, CJ (2012) A “Bohemian freelancer”? C.L.R. James, his early relationship to anarchism and the intellectual origins of autonomism. In: Prichard, A, Kinna, R, Pinta, S and Berry, D, (eds.) Libertarian Socialism: Politics in Black and Red. Palgrave Macmillan , Basingstoke . ISBN 978-0-230-28037-3 © 2012 Palgrave Macmillan. This is an author produced version of a chapter published in Libertarian Socialism: Politics in Black and Red. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. Reuse Unless indicated otherwise, fulltext items are protected by copyright with all rights reserved. The copyright exception in section 29 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 allows the making of a single copy solely for the purpose of non-commercial research or private study within the limits of fair dealing. The publisher or other rights-holder may allow further reproduction and re-use of this version - refer to the White Rose Research Online record for this item. Where records identify the publisher as the copyright holder, users can verify any specific terms of use on the publisher’s website. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. -
Socialist Workers Party Records
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf1k40019v No online items Register of the Socialist Workers Party records Finding aid prepared by Hoover Institution Archives Staff Hoover Institution Archives 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA, 94305-6010 (650) 723-3563 [email protected] © 1998, 2016 Register of the Socialist Workers 92036 1 Party records Title: Socialist Workers Party records Date (inclusive): 1928-1998 Collection Number: 92036 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 135 manuscript boxes, 1 oversize box(57.8 linear feet) Abstract: Correspondence, minutes, resolutions, theses, and internal bulletins, relating to Trotskyist and other socialist activities in Latin America, Western Europe, Iran, and elsewhere, and to interactions of the Socialist Workers Party with the Fourth International; and trial transcripts, briefs, other legal documents, and background materials, relating to the lawsuit brought by Alan Gelfand against the Socialist Workers Party in 1979. Most of collection also available on microfilm (108 reels). Creator: Socialist Workers Party. Access Collection is open for research. The Hoover Institution Archives only allows access to copies of audiovisual items. To listen to sound recordings or to view videos or films during your visit, please contact the Archives at least two working days before your arrival. We will then advise you of the accessibility of the material you wish to see or hear. Please note that not all audiovisual material is immediately accessible. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Archives. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Socialist Workers Party Records, [Box no.], Hoover Institution Archives. Acquisition Information The Hoover Institution Archives acquired records of the Socialist Workers Party from the Anchor Foundation in 1992. -
MPS-0738381 International Marxist Group -Meeting METROPOLITAN POLICE November 1969 1. I Was Present Today with D.C. at Conway Ha
MPS-0738381 METROPOLITAN POLICE r7- )t /7b SPECIAL BRANCH Special Report ) day of November 1969 SUBJECT__ International 1. I was present today with D.C. at Conway Hall, ed Lion Square, where a pub_; debate took Group Marxist place on the sub' ct, "What is Trotskyism, between rnest MAN1 L f the.Secr ariat of the 1Vth International, -meeting and Monty JOHNSON, of t Young Communist League. The meeting began at 7.45 .m. and ended at 10.30p.m. About 500 persons w e present. The meeting became to Papers Reference excited at times but there was no disorder. 2. The debate had been organised by the International .arxist Group who were well represented in the audience, as were the International Socialists, the Revolutionary Socialist League, and the New Left Review Group. Tabists were present and made frequent interuptions. The Communist and Y.C.L. contingent numbered about 20 persons. 5. The meeting had been;..advertised in "Tribune" and in the "Morning Star". Admision cost 2/6 per head but tere was no col ction. 4. The Chairma as Robin BLACKBURN of the New Left Review Group. He acterTIMOUghouVrwith authority and with strict impartiality. He allowed the two speakers an initial period of half an hour each to make their statements, then followed a period of about an hour for five-minute contributions from the floor, and then came the summing up speeches, leaving MADEL with the last word. 5. Ernest !1ANDEL s d that it was not his purpose to argde--WITh Mon j JOH1SON on what Trotsky may or may not have said in the past, nor was he concerned to refute some of the wilder allegations that had been made by communists about Trotsir..yists. -
In Perspective: Tom Nairn
In perspective: Tom Nairn NEIL DAVIDSON The 1960s saw an upsurge of separatist nationalisms at the core of the capitalist system, with the movements in Catalonia, Eskudai, Occitania, Quebec, Scotland, Wallonia and Wales all making their first serious impact during that decade. Nationalist demands went on to play a role-—although by no means the most important role--in the social upheavals which shook the capitalist system between 1968 and 1976. And although none of them succeeded in establishing new states, several--Catalonia, Quebec and, more recently, Scotland--gained a significant degree of formal autonomy within the state framework of the dominant nation. These events inspired a number of important studies of nationalism, the majority of which appeared in two clusters. The first appeared between 1977 and 1982 and the second between 1989 and 1992, following a further and, in terms of establishing new states, more successful revival of nationalist aspiration in Eastern Europe. Whatever criticisms might be levelled at these works the best have nevertheless helped to advance our understanding of the phenomenon in important, if partial, ways.1 Only a minority of these studies approached the question from an avowedly Marxist perspective. One of them was by the Scottish writer Tom Nairn, who is regarded by many as the foremost modern theoretician of the subject. It is ironic, therefore, that his contribution emphasised the supposed inadequacy of the Marxist tradition as a tool for understanding nationalism, persuading many on the left that, in the famous opening sentence of one key essay, 'The theory of nationalism is Marxism's greatest historical failure'.2 Most of the essays in which he put forward these arguments were collected in a book first published in 1977 called The Break- Up of Britain, but Nairn has recently returned to the subject in a further collection of essays called Faces Of Nationalism. -
U DJH Papers of Jock Haston 1913 - 1964 Inc Records of the Revolutionary Communist Party and Other Trotskyist Groups
Hull History Centre: Jock Haston inc Revolutionary Communist Party U DJH Papers of Jock Haston 1913 - 1964 inc Records of the Revolutionary Communist Party and other Trotskyist Groups Biographical Background: James Ritchie (always known as 'Jock') Haston was born in Edinburgh in 1913 and went to sea at the age of 15. He became a Communist, but his disillusionment with Russia grew when, as a merchant seaman, he saw Soviet ships breaking the public trade boycott of Nazi Germany. He left the Communist Party and became a Trotskyist. He was involved with various groups over the next few years, including the Revolutionary Socialist League and particularly the Workers' International League. When the WIL and the RSL merged in March 1944 to become the Revolutionary Communist Party, official organ of the Fourth International in Britain, Haston became its General Secretary. In April 1945 he was the first Trotskyist to contest a British parliamentary election, polling a respectable 1781 votes at Neath. Over the next few years however, the RCP failed to make progress. The prediction - central to Trotskyist thinking - of a major post-war slump, followed by violent international proletarian revolution led by themselves, remotely to materialise. A bitter and long dispute between those, like Haston, who favoured an open party and the vocal minority, led by Gerry Healy, who preferred 'entryism' into the Labour Party, eventually led to the demise of the RCP in 1949. Haston himself abandoned Trotskyism and joined the Labour Party, which he continued to support for the rest of his life. However he never ceased to be anti-Stalinist. -
Fler År För Gräshoppssvärmen
Jim Higgins Fler år för gräshoppssvärmen – International Socialists inifrån Denna bok tillägnas minnet av Harry Wicks (1905-1989), en revolutionär kommunist och sann arbetarklasshjälte Engelska originalets titel: More Years for the Locust. The Origins of the SWP Skämtteckningar: Phil Evans Översättning: Björn-Erik Rosin Innehåll Om Jim Higgins ......................................................................................................................... 1 Förord......................................................................................................................................... 2 Introduktion................................................................................................................................4 Kapitel 1 ................................................................................................................................... 12 Kapitel 2 ................................................................................................................................... 21 Kapitel 3 ................................................................................................................................... 27 Kapitel 4 ................................................................................................................................... 32 Kapitel 5 ................................................................................................................................... 40 Kapitel 6 .................................................................................................................................. -
Socialist Alternative and the International Marxist Tendency
The Internationalist Fight for the Communism of Lenin and Trotsky Left Reformists in Existential Crisis ISO Implodes Documents from Left Oppositionists in Socialist Alternative and the International Marxist Tendency Leon Trotsky as commander of the Soviet Red Army, by Yuri Annenkov An Internationalist Group Pamphlet June 2019 3 € US$3 Labor donated In this pamphlet... IntroductionIn .................................................... this issue... 3 Section 1: SAlt Splinters, Order Now! ISO Implodes ............................ 5-14 Featuring articles by Left Reformists In Existential Crisis ............... 5 leading Bolshevik The ISO and “Socialism from Below” ........... 11 theorists Alexandra Kollontai, V.I. Lenin, Section 2: From Socialist Leon Trotsky, Clara Alternative to Trotskyism ....... 15-42 Zetkin and resolu- tions of the Commu- CSEL, Where We Come From and Where We Are Going .............................. 15 nist Internaitonal. CSEL, Open Letter to Socialist Alternative Oppositionists, Past and Present........... 19 US$3 (includes postage) CSEL Fuses with the IG ............................... 25 Revolutionary Marxism Is Based Order from/make checks payable to: Mundial Publications, on the Political Independence Box 3321, Church Street Station, New York, New York of the Working Class ............................... 30 10008, U.S.A. Socialist Alternative Is No Place for Revolutionaries .................................. 32 Visit the League for the Fourth International/ Correspondence with the Internationalist Group on the Internet Freedom Socialist Party .....................35-41 http://www.internationalist.org SMG and MSG Fuse with RIY .................... 42 Now available on our site: Section 3: From the IMT to Declaration of the League for the Fourth International Trotskyism .............................. 44-59 Articles from The Internationalist Articles from Vanguarda Operária Marxist Politics Are Class Politics Articles from El Internacionalista and and Reply ................................................. -
C. L. R. JAMES EDITED and INTRODUCED by Christian Høgsbjerg
C. L. R. JAMES EDITED AND INTRODUCED BY Christian Høgsbjerg WORLD REVOLUTION 1917–1936 THE RISE AND FALL OF THE COMMUNIST INTERNATIONAL WORLD REVOLUTION 1917–1936 ||||| C. L. R. James in Trafalgar Square (1935). Courtesy of Getty Images. the c. l. r. james archives recovers and reproduces for a con temporary audience the works of one of the great intel- lectual figures of the twentiethc entury, in all their rich texture, and will pres ent, over and above historical works, new and current scholarly explorations of James’s oeuvre. Robert A. Hill, Series Editor WORLD REVOLUTION 1917–1936 The Rise and Fall of the Communist International ||||| C. L. R. J A M E S Edited and Introduced by Christian Høgsbjerg duke university press Durham and London 2017 Introduction and Editor’s Note © 2017 Duke University Press World Revolution, 1917–1936 © 1937 C. L. R. James Estate Harry N. Howard, “World Revolution,” Annals of the American Acad emy of Po liti cal and Social Science, pp. xii, 429 © 1937 Pioneer Publishers E. H. Carr, “World Revolution,” International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1931–1939) 16, no. 5 (September 1937), 819–20 © 1937 Wiley All rights reserved Printed in the United States of Amer i ca on acid- free paper ∞ Typeset in Arno Pro and Gill Sans Std by Westchester Publishing Ser vices Library of Congress Cataloging- in- Publication Data Names: James, C. L. R. (Cyril Lionel Robert), 1901–1989, author. | Høgsbjerg, Christian, editor. Title: World revolution, 1917–1936 : the rise and fall of the Communist International / C. L. R. James ; edited and with an introduction by Christian Høgsbjerg. -
Left Pamphlet Collection
University of Sheffield Library. Special Collections and Archives Ref: Special Collection Title: Left Pamphlet Collection Scope: A collection of printed pamphlets relating to left-wing politics mainly in the 20th century Dates: 1900- Extent: over 1000 items Name of creator: University of Sheffield Library Administrative / biographical history: The collection consists of pamphlets relating to left-wing political, social and economic issues, mainly of the twentieth century. A great deal of such material exists from many sources but, as such publications are necessarily ephemeral in nature, and often produced in order to address a particular issue of the moment without any thought of their potential historical value (many are undated), they are frequently scarce, and holding them in the form of a special collection is a means of ensuring their preservation. The collection is ad hoc, and is not intended to be comprehensive. At the end of the twentieth century, which was a period of unprecedented conflict and political and economic change around the globe, it can be seen that (as with Fascism) while the more extreme totalitarian Socialist theories based on Marxist ideology have largely failed in practice, despite for many decades posing a revolutionary threat to Western liberal democracy, many of the reforms advocated by democratic Socialism have been to a degree achieved. For many decades this outcome was by no means assured, and the process by which it came about is a matter of historical significance which ephemeral publications can help to illustrate. The collection includes material issued from many different sources, both collective and individual, of widely divergent viewpoints and covering an extensive variety of topics. -
THE MAKING of a PARTY? the International Socialists 1965-1 976
THE MAKING OF A PARTY? The International Socialists 1965-1 976 Martin Shaw The history of organised marxist politics in Britain, for almost a century, is one of continuous marginality. The number of people involved in marxist parties and organisations of any description has never exceeded a few tens of thousands at any one time. The problem of creating a socialist organisation of real political weight, to the left of the Labour Party, might well seem insoluble. Many have concluded, indeed, that this is so; from the leadership of the Communist Party, with its desire for long-term merger with Labour, and the deep-entry trotskyists of Militant to the thousands of ex-Communists and revolutionary socialists who have joined the Labour Party as individuals. The overall record of failure should not blind us, however, to the real opportunities which have been lost due to the inadequacies of the marxist left itself. To give only the most important example, early British marxism was dominated by a sectarian propagandist tradition, which greatly militated against its achieving any decisive influence, either in the formative period of the modern labour movement, or in the great industrial upheavals just before, during and after the 1914-18 war. Nor should this record allow us to assume that the underlying features of British working-class politics, which have made for the unique dominance of Labourist reformism in the last three-quarters of a century, will never change. On the contrary, there are reasons for believing that they have already begun to be transformed. The 1945-51 period of Labour Government was, in fact, a watershed in working-class politics. -
The Power of Symbols in Visual Propaganda Catalog Tessa Spierings.Pdf
THE MEANING BEHIND POLITICAL LOGOS AND FLAGS TESSA SPIERINGS MASTER COMMUNICATION DESIGN 2021 CONTENT INTRODUCTION 4 1. ALPHABETICAL ORGANIZATION 6 2. GRAPHICAL COMPONENTS 136 3. IDEOLOGY 150 4. TIMELINE 166 5. GEOGRAPHY 176 NOTES 194 SOURCES FOR SELECTED IMAGES 214 2 3 INTRODUCTION Symbols can communicate a message without words. They are tools in the field of visual communication through which ideas and beliefs can be conveyed. They can come to serve as a logo for a brand through repetition. In politics, symbols can be employed to express an entities’ political objective. This book aims to create a better understanding towards the power of symbols by presenting and analyzing various political entities and their symbolism. A total of 120 entities, ranging from the far left to the far right, from 1900 until the present, are presented and analyzed in the book. Different parts of the book structured in- formation regarding the entities according to varying rules, with a focus on their visual aspects. This book is a complementary part of the main research, which analyzes symbols and its developments together with its connotations, meanings, and uses in a the- oretical manner. 4 5 1. ALPHABETICAL ORGANIZATION The first and main part of the book is structured in an alphabetical way by which political entities are presented together with their associated logos and flags. The logos and flags are displayed on the top and the associated entity is described be- low to give the reader theoretical context. Underneath, the symbols are dissected, so that the graphical components and colors can be presented individually.