ANNEX
OTHER CONDITIONS FROM ICD-10 OFTEN ASSOCIATED WITH MENTAL AND BEHAVIOURAL DISORDERS
This appendix contains a list of conditions in other chapters of ICD-10 that are often found in association with the disorders in Chapter V(F) itself. They are provided here so that psychiatrists recording diagnoses by means of the Clinical Descriptions and Diagnostic Guidelines have immediately to hand the ICD terms and codes that cover the associated diagnoses most likely to be encountered in ordinary clinical practice. The majority of the conditions covered are given only at the three-character level, but four-character codes are given for a selection of those diagnoses that will be used most frequently.
Chapter I Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
A50 Congenital syphilis A50.4 Late congenital neurosyphilis [juvenile neurosyphilis]
A52 Late syphilis A52.1 Symptomatic neurosyphilis
Includes: tabes dorsalis
A81 Slow virus infections of central nervous system A81.0 Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease A81.1 Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis A81.2 Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
B22Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease resulting in other specified diseases B22.0 HIV disease resulting in encephalopathy
Includes: HIV dementia
Chapter II Neoplasms (C00-D48)
C70.- Malignant neoplasm of meninges
C71.- Malignant neoplasm of brain
C72.-Malignant neoplasm of spinal cord, cranial nerves and other parts of central nervous system
D33.-Benign neoplasm of brain and other parts of central nervous system
- 229 - D42.-Neoplasm of uncertain and unknown behaviour of meninges
D43.-Neoplasm of uncertain and unknown behaviour of brain and central nervous system
Chapter IV Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E90)
E00.- Congenital iodine-deficiency syndrome
E01.- Iodine-deficiency-related thyroid disorders and allied conditions
E02 Subclinical iodine-deficiency hypothyroidism
E03 Other hypothyroidism E03.2 Hypothyroidism due to medicaments and other exogenous substances E03.5 Myxoedema coma
E05.- Thyrotoxicosis [hyperthyroidism]
E15 Nondiabetic hypoglycaemic coma
E22 Hyperfunction of pituitary gland E22.0 Acromegaly and pituitary gigantism E22.1 Hyperprolactinaemia
Includes: drug-induced hyperprolactinaemia
E23.- Hypofunction and other disorders of pituitary gland
E24.- Cushing's syndrome
E30 Disorders of puberty, not elsewhere classified E30.0 Delayed puberty E30.1 Precocious puberty
E34 Other endocrine disorders E34.3 Short stature, not elsewhere classified
E51 Thiamine deficiency E51.2 Wernicke's encephalopathy
E64.- Sequelae of malnutrition and other nutritional deficiencies
E66.- Obesity
E70 Disorders of aromatic amino-acid metabolism E70.0 Classical phenylketonuria
E71Disorders of branched-chain amino-acid metabolism and fatty-acid metabolism
- 230 - E71.0 Maple-syrup-urine disease
E74.- Other disorders of carbohydrate metabolism
E80.- Disorders of porphyrin and bilirubin metabolism
Chapter VI Diseases of the nervous system (G00-G99)
G00.- Bacterial meningitis, not elsewhere classified
Includes: haemophilus, pneumococcal, streptococcal, staphylococcal and other bacterial meningitis
G02.- Meningitis in other infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere
G03.- Meningitis due to other and unspecified causes
G04.- Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis
G06 Intracranial and intraspinal abscess and granuloma G06.2 Extradural and subdural abscess, unspecified
G10 Huntington's disease
G11.- Hereditary ataxia
G20 Parkinson's disease
G21 Secondary parkinsonism G21.0 Malignant neuroleptic syndrome G21.1 Other drug-induced secondary parkinsonism G21.2 Secondary parkinsonism due to other external agents G21.3 Postencephalitic parkinsonism
G24 Dystonia
Includes: dyskinesia
G24.0 Drug-induced dystonia G24.3 Spasmodic torticollis G24.8 Other dystonia
Includes: tardive dyskinesia
G25.- Other extrapyramidal and movement disorders
Includes:restless legs syndrome, drug-induced tremor, myoclonus, chorea, tics
- 231 - G30 Alzheimer's disease G30.0 Alzheimer's disease with early onset G30.1 Alzheimer's disease with late onset G30.8 Other Alzheimer's disease G30.9 Alzheimer's disease, unspecified
G31 Other degenerative diseases of nervous system, not elsewhere classified G31.0 Circumscribed brain atrophy
Includes: Pick's disease
G31.1 Senile degeneration of brain, not elsewhere classified G31.2 Degeneration of nervous system due to alcohol
Includes: alcoholic cerebellar ataxia and degeneration, cerebral degeneration and encephalopathy; dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system due to alcohol
G31.8 Other specified degenerative diseases of the nervous system
Includes: Subacute necrotizing encephalopathy [Leigh] grey-matter degeneration [Alpers]
G31.9 Degenerative disease of nervous system, unspecified
G32.-Other degenerative disorders of nervous system in diseases classified elsewhere
G35 Multiple sclerosis
G37 Other demyelinating diseases of central nervous system G37.0 Diffuse sclerosis
Includes: periaxial encephalitis; Schilder's disease
G40 Epilepsy G40.0Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset
Includes: benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal EEG spikes or occipital EEG paroxysms
G40.1Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with simple partial seizures
Includes: attacks without alteration of consciousness
G40.2Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with complex partial seizures
- 232 - Includes: attacks with alteration of consciousness, often with automatisms
G40.3Generalized idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes G40.4Other generalized epilepsy and epileptic syndromes
Includes: salaam attacks
G40.5 Special epileptic syndromes
Includes: epileptic seizures related to alcohol, drugs and sleep deprivation
G40.6 Grand mal seizures, unspecified (with or without petit mal) G40.7 Petit mal, unspecified, without grand mal seizures
G41.- Status epilepticus
G43.- Migraine
G44.- Other headache syndromes
G45.- Transient cerebral ischaemic attacks and related syndromes
G47 Sleep disorders G47.2 Disorders of the sleep-wake schedule G47.3 Sleep apnoea G47.4 Narcolepsy and cataplexy
G70 Myasthenia gravis and other myoneural disorders G70.0 Myasthenia gravis
G91.- Hydrocephalus
G92 Toxic encephalopathy
G93 Other disorders of brain G93.1 Anoxic brain damage, not elsewhere classified G93.3 Postviral fatigue syndrome
Includes: benign myalgic encephomyelitis
G93.4 Encephalopathy, unspecified
G97 Postprocedural disorders of nervous system, not elsewhere classified G97.0 Cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture
Chapter VII Diseases of the eye and adnexa (H00-H59)
H40 Glaucoma H40.6 Glaucoma secondary to drugs
- 233 -
Chapter VIII Diseases of the ear and mastoid process (H60-H95)
H93 Other disorders of ear, not elsewhere classified H93.1 Tinnitus
Chapter IX Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99)
I10 Essential (primary) hypertension
I60.- Subarachnoid haemorrhage
I61.- Intracerebral haemorrhage
I62 Other nontraumatic intracranial haemorrhage I62.0 Subdural haemorrhage (acute) (nontraumatic) I62.1 Nontraumatic extradural haemorrhage
I63.- Cerebral infarction
I64 Stroke, not specified as haemorrhage or infarction
I65.- Occlusion and stenosis of precerebral arteries, not resulting in cerebral infarction
I66.- Occlusion and stenosis of cerebral arteries, not resulting in cerebral infarction
I67 Other cerebrovascular diseases I67.2 Cerebral atherosclerosis I67.3 Progressive vascular leukoencephalopathy
Includes: Binswanger's disease
I67.4 Hypertensive encephalopathy
I69.- Sequelae of cerebrovascular disease
I95 Hypotension I95.2 Hypotension due to drugs
Chapter X Diseases of the respiratory system (J00-J99)
J10 Influenza due to identified influenza virus J10.8 Influenza with other manifestations, influenza virus identified
J11 Influenza, virus not identified
- 234 - J11.8 Influenza with other manifestations, virus not identified
J42 Unspecified chronic bronchitis
J43.- Emphysema
J45.- Asthma
Chapter XI Diseases of the digestive system (K00-K93)
K25 Gastric ulcer
K26 Duodenal ulcer
K27 Peptic ulcer, site unspecified
K29 Gastritis and duodenitis K29.2 Alcoholic gastritis
K30 Dyspepsia
K58.- Irritable bowel syndrome
K59.- Other functional intestinal disorders
K70.- Alcoholic liver disease
K71.- Toxic liver disease
Includes: drug-induced liver disease
K86 Other diseases of pancreas K86.0 Alcohol-induced chronic pancreatitis
Chapter XII Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00-L99)
L20.- Atopic dermatitis
L98 Other disorders of skin and subcutaneous tissue, not elsewhere classified L98.1 Factitial dermatitis
Includes: neurotic excoriation
Chapter XIII Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99)
- 235 -
M32.- Systemic lupus erythematosus
M54.- Dorsalgia
Chapter XIV Diseases of the genitourinary system (N00-N99)
N48 Other disorders of penis N48.3 Priapism N48.4 Impotence of organic origin
N91.- Absent, scanty and rare menstruation
N94Pain and other conditions associated with female genital organs and menstrual cycle N94.3 Premenstrual tension syndrome N94.4 Primary dysmenorrhoea N94.5 Secondary dysmenorrhoea N94.6 Dysmenorrhoea, unspecified
N95 Menopausal and other perimenopausal disorders N95.1 Menopausal and female climacteric states N95.3 States associated with artificial menopause
Chapter XV Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O99)
O04 Medical abortion
O35 Maternal care for known or suspected fetal abnormality and damage O35.4Maternal care for (suspected) damage to fetus from alcohol O35.5 Maternal care for (suspected) damage to fetus by drugs
O99Other maternal diseases classifiable elsewhere but complicating pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium O99.3Mental disorders and diseases of the nervous system complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
Includes: conditions in F00-F99 and G00-G99
Chapter XVII Congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
Q02 Microcephaly
Q03.- Congenital hydrocephalus
- 236 -
Q04.- Other congenital malformations of brain
Q05.- Spina bifida
Q75.- Other congenital malformations of skull and face bones
Q85 Phakomatoses, not elsewhere classified Q85.0 Neurofibromatosis (nonmalignant) Q85.1 Tuberous sclerosis
Q86Congenital malformation syndromes due to known exogenous causes, not elsewhere classified Q86.0 Fetal alcohol syndrome (dysmorphic)
Q90 Down's syndrome Q90.0 Trisomy 21, meiotic nondisjunction Q90.1 Trisomy 21, mosaicism (mitotic nondisjunction) Q90.2 Trisomy 21, translocation Q90.9 Down's syndrome, unspecified
Q91.- Edwards' syndrome and Patau's syndrome
Q93 Monosomies and deletions from the autosomes, not elsewhere classified Q93.4 Deletion of short arm of chromosome 5
Includes: cri-du-chat syndrome
Q96.- Turner's syndrome
Q97.-Other sex chromosome abnormalities, female phenotype, not elsewhere classified
Q98Other sex chromosome abnormalities, male phenotype, not elsewhere classified Q98.0 Klinefelter's syndrome karyotype 47, XXY Q98.1 Klinefelter's syndrome, male with more than two X chromosomes Q98.2 Klinefelter's syndrome, male with 46, XX karyotype Q98.4 Klinefelter's syndrome, unspecified
Q99.- Other chromosome abnormalities, not elsewhere classified
Chapter XVIII Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99)
R55 Syncope and collapse
R56 Convulsions, not elsewhere classified R56.0 Febrile convulsions R56.8 Other and unspecified convulsions
- 237 - R62 Lack of expected normal physiological development R62.0 Delayed milestone R62.8 Other lack of expected normal physiological development R62.9Lack of expected normal physiological development, unspecified
R63 Symptoms and signs concerning food and fluid intake R63.0 Anorexia R63.1 Polydipsia R63.4 Abnormal weight loss R63.5 Abnormal weight gain
R78.- Findings of drugs and other substances, normally not found in blood
Includes: alcohol (R78.0); opiate drug (R78.1); cocaine (R78.2); hallucinogen (R78.3); other drugs of addictive potential (R78.4); psychotropic drug (R78.5); abnormal level of lithium (R78.8)
R83 Abnormal findings in cerebrospinal fluid
R90.- Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of central nervous system
R94 Abnormal results of function studies R94.0 Abnormal results of function studies of central nervous system
Includes: abnormal electroencephalogram [EEG]
Chapter XIX Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T98)
S06 Intracranial injury S06.0 Concussion S06.1 Traumatic cerebral oedema S06.2 Diffuse brain injury S06.3 Focal brain injury S06.4 Epidural haemorrhage S06.5 Traumatic subdural haemorrhage S06.6 Traumatic subarachnoid haemorrhage S06.7 Intracranial injury with prolonged coma
Chapter XX External causes of morbidity and mortality (V0I-Y98)
Intentional self-harm (X60-X84)
Includes: purposely self-inflicted poisoning or injury; suicide
- 238 - X60Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to nonopioid analgesics, antipyretics and antirheumatics
X61Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic, antiparkinsonism and psychotropic drugs, not elsewhere classified
Includes: antidepressants, barbiturates, neuroleptics, psychostimulants
X62Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to narcotics and psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], not elsewhere classified
Includes: cannabis (derivatives), cocaine, codeine, heroin, lysergide [LSD], mescaline, methadone, morphine, opium (alkaloids)
X63Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to other drugs acting on the autonomic nervous systems
X64Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to other and unspecified drugs and biological substances
X65Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to alcohol
X66Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to organic solvents and halogenated hydrocarbons and their vapours
X67Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to other gases and vapours
Includes: carbon monoxide; utility gas
X68 Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to pesticides
X69Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to other and unspecified chemicals and noxious substances
Includes: corrosive aromatics, acids and caustic alkalis
X70 Intentional self-harm by hanging, strangulation and suffocation
X71 Intentional self-harm by drowning and submersion
X72 Intentional self-harm by handgun discharge
X73 Intentional self-harm by rifle, shotgun and larger firearm discharge
X74 Intentional self-harm by other and unspecified firearm discharge
X75 Intentional self-harm by explosive material
X76 Intentional self-harm by fire and flames
X77 Intentional self-harm by steam, hot vapours and hot objects
X78 Intentional self-harm by sharp object
- 239 -
X79 Intentional self-harm by blunt object
X80 Intentional self-harm by jumping from a high place
X81 Intentional self-harm by jumping or lying before moving object
X82 Intentional self-harm by crashing of motor vehicle
X83 Intentional self-harm by other specified means
Includes: crashing of aircraft, electrocution, caustic substances (except poisoning)
X84 Intentional self-harm by unspecified means
Assault (X85-Y09)
Includes: homicide; injuries inflicted by another person with intent to injure or kill, by any means
X93 Assault by handgun discharge
X99 Assault by sharp object
Y00 Assault by blunt object
Y04 Assault by bodily force
Y05 Sexual assault by bodily force
Y06.- Neglect and abandonment
Y07.- Other maltreatment syndromes
Includes: mental cruelty; physical abuse; sexual abuse; torture
Drugs, medicaments and biological substances causing adverse effects in therapeutic use (Y40-Y59)
Y46 Antiepileptics and antiparkinsonism drugs Y46.7 Antiparkinsonism drugs
Y47.- Sedatives, hypnotics and antianxiety drugs
Y49 Psychotropic drugs, not elsewhere classified Y49.0 Tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants Y49.1 Monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants Y49.2 Other and unspecified antidepressants Y49.3 Phenothiazine antipsychotics and neuroleptics
- 240 - Y49.4 Butyrophenone and thioxanthene neuroleptics Y49.5 Other antipsychotics and neuroleptics Y49.6 Psychodysleptics [hallucinogens] Y49.7 Psychostimulants with abuse potential Y49.8 Other psychotropic drugs, not elsewhere classified Y49.9 Psychotropic drug, unspecified
Y50.- Central nervous system stimulants, not elsewhere classified
Y51.- Drugs primarily affecting the autonomic nervous system
Y57.- Other and unspecified drugs and medicaments
Chapter XXI Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99)
Z00General examination and investigation of persons without complaint and reported diagnosis
Z00.4General psychiatric examination, not elsewhere classified
Z02Examination and encounter for administrative purposes Z02.3Examination for recruitment to armed forces Z02.4Examination for driving licence Z02.6Examination for insurance purposes Z02.7Issue of medical certificate
Z03Medical observation and evaluation for suspected diseases and conditions
Z03.2Observation for suspected mental and behavioural disorders
Includes:observation for dissocial behaviour, fire-setting, gang activity, and shoplifting, without manifest psychiatric disorder
Z04Examination and observation for other reasons
Includes:examination for medicolegal reasons
Z04.6General psychiatric examination, requested by authority
Z50Care involving use of rehabilitation procedures Z50.2Alcohol rehabilitation Z50.3Drug rehabilitation Z50.4Psychotherapy, not elsewhere classified Z50.7Occupational therapy and vocational rehabilitation, not elsewhere classified Z50.8Care involving use of other specified rehabilitation procedures
Includes: tobacco abuse rehabilitation
- 241 - training in activities of daily living [ADL]
Z54Convalescence Z54.3Convalescence following psychotherapy
Z55.-Problems related to education and literacy
Z56.-Problems related to employment and unemployment
Z59.-Problems related to housing and economic circumstances
Z60Problems related to social environment Z60.0Problems of adjustment to life-cycle transitions Z60.1Atypical parenting situation Z60.2Living alone Z60.3Acculturation difficulty Z60.4Social exclusion and rejection Z60.5Target of perceived adverse discrimination and persecution Z60.8Other specified problems related to social environment
Z61Problems related to negative life events in childhood Z61.0Loss of love relationship in childhood Z61.1Removal from home in childhood Z61.2Altered pattern of family relationships in childhood Z61.3Events resulting in loss of self-esteem in childhood Z61.4Problems related to alleged sexual abuse of child by person within primary support group Z61.5Problems related to alleged sexual abuse of child by person outside primary support group Z61.6Problems related to alleged physical abuse of child Z61.7Personal frightening experience in childhood Z61.8Other negative life events in childhood
Z62Other problems related to upbringing Z62.0Inadequate parental supervision and control Z62.1Parental overprotection Z62.2Institutional upbringing Z62.3Hostility towards and scapegoating of child Z62.4Emotional neglect of child Z62.5Other problems related to neglect in upbringing Z62.6Inappropriate parental pressure and other abnormal qualities of upbringing Z62.8Other specified problems related to upbringing
Z63Other problems related to primary support group, including family circumstances Z63.0Problems in relationship with spouse or partner Z63.1Problems in relationship with parents and in-laws Z63.2Inadequate family support Z63.3Absence of family member
- 242 - Z63.4Disappearance and death of family member Z63.5Disruption of family by separation and divorce Z63.6Dependent relative needing care at home Z63.7Other stressful life events affecting family and household Z63.8Other specified problems related to primary support group
Z64Problems related to certain psychosocial circumstances Z64.0Problems related to unwanted pregnancy Z64.2Seeking and accepting physical, nutritional and chemical interventions known to be hazardous and harmful Z64.3Seeking and accepting behavioural and psychological interventions known to be hazardous and harmful Z64.4Discord with counsellors
Includes: probation officer; social worker
Z65Problems related to other psychosocial circumstances Z65.0Conviction in civil and criminal proceedings without imprisonment Z65.1Imprisonment and other incarceration Z65.2Problems related to release from prison Z65.3Problems related to other legal circumstances
Includes: arrest child custody or support proceedings
Z65.4Victim of crime and terrorism (including torture) Z65.5Exposure to disaster, war and other hostilities
Z70.-Counselling related to sexual attitude, behaviour and orientation
Z71Persons encountering health services for other counselling and medical advice, not elsewhere classified Z71.4Alcohol abuse counselling and surveillance Z71.5Drug abuse counselling and surveillance Z71.6Tobacco abuse counselling
Z72Problems relating to lifestyle Z72.0Tobacco use Z72.1Alcohol use Z72.2Drug use Z72.3Lack of physical exercise Z72.4Inappropriate diet and eating habits Z72.5High-risk sexual behaviour Z72.6Gambling and betting Z72.8Other problems related to lifestyle
Includes: self-damaging behaviour
- 243 - Z73Problems related to life-management difficulty Z73.0Burn-out Z73.1Accentuation of personality traits
Includes:type A behaviour pattern
Z73.2Lack of relaxation or leisure Z73.3Stress, not elsewhere classified Z73.4Inadequate social skills, not elsewhere classified Z73.5Social role conflict, not elsewhere classified
Z75Problems related to medical facilities and other health care Z75.1Person awaiting admission to adequate facility elsewhere Z75.2Other waiting period for an investigation and treatment Z75.5Holiday relief care
Z76Persons encountering health services in other circumstances Z76.0Issue of repeat prescription Z76.5Malingerer [conscious simulation]
Includes: persons feigning illness with obvious motivation
Z81Family history of mental and behavioural disorders Z81.0Family history of mental retardation Z81.1Family history of alcohol abuse Z81.3Family history of other psychoactive substance abuse Z81.8Family history of other mental and behavioural disorders
Z82Family history of certain disabilities and chronic diseases leading to disablement Z82.0Family history of epilepsy and other diseases of the nervous system
Z85.-Personal history of malignant neoplasm
Z86Personal history of certain other diseases Z86.0Personal history of other neoplasms Z86.4Personal history of psychoactive substance abuse Z86.5Personal history of other mental and behavioural disorders Z86.6Personal history of diseases of the nervous system and sense organs
Z87Personal history of other diseases and conditions Z87.7Personal history of congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
Z91Personal history of risk-factors, not elsewhere classified Z91.1Personal history of noncompliance with medical treatment and regimen Z91.4Personal history of psychological trauma, not elsewhere classified Z91.5Personal history of self-harm
- 244 -