Jan Beauboeuf Along the Solomon Northup Trail
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The AMoA Family Summer Art Guide Changing Landscapes Jan Beauboeuf Along the Solomon Northup Trail June 4 through August 21, 2016 Alexandria Museum of Art “Life is dear to every living thing; the worm that crawls upon the ground will struggle for it. At that moment it was dear to me, enslaved and treated as I was.” Solomon Northup CONTENTS About the Guide 1 Following the Northup Trail 2 About Solomon Northup 3 Visiting the Museum 4 Stop One: Alexandria Landing 5 Stop Two: Epps House 6 Stop Three: The Old Bennett Store 7 Stop Four: Indian Creek 8 The Solomon Northup Trail Guide App 9 More Photography Tips for Your Family 10 But Wait! There’s More at AMoA 11 Acknowledgments 12 About the Guide This guide focuses on the Summer 2016 exhibition at the Alexandria Museum of Art, Changing Landscapes: Jan Beauboeuf Along the Solomon Northup Trail, on view June 3 through August 21, 2016. The guide contains interesting, educational and engaging activities you can do with your family before, after or independent of a museum visit. The guide also includes helpful information for when you do decide to visit he Alexandria Museum of Art. This exhibition features photography by Jan Beauboeuf taken along the Solomon Northup Trail in Louisiana. Prior to her experience with digital photography, Jan was a sculptor, working in neon lights. The influence of this artform can be seen in her manipulation of vivid hues in her photography. Beauboeuf grew up in Avoyelles Parish, a place Northup worked during the period of his enslavement. Her experiences during the Civil Rights Movement and memories of her own childhood in Avoyelles Parish fueled the work in this exhibition. This exhibtion is being paired with the Historic New Orleans Collection’s Purchased Lives exhibition. Together the two exhibitions offer a glimpse into a difficult element of our cultural past and a haunting desire for freedom and power of the human spirit.We understand that these things can be difficult to discuss with children, but also know that art is a fantastic tool for education and engagement. Use this guide to follow the Northup Trail and view beautiful Central Louisiana landscapes with your family. Use the tips in the guide to create a photographic record of your explorations with your family. 1 Following the Solomon Northup Trail with Your Family We feature several of the Central Louisiana stops on the Solomon Northup Trail in this guide. For the full experience, start at the museum, and learn about Solomon Northup and what his experience might have been like and move on to the first Central Louisiana stop on the trail,The Alexandria Landing on the Red River, right next to the museum. From there follow the addresses in the guide to see more of the stops on the trail. Use the Smartphone Photography Tips to record your journey. Want an even more meaningful experience? Pull out your smartphone and go to your app store and find the 12 Years a Slave Solomon Northup Trail Guide. This app contains helpful maps, information about each stop and quotes from the book narrated by Louis Gosset Jr. Discussing Slavery With Your Children When discussing the life of Solomon Northup and the realities of the time he live in with your children, certainly slavery must be broached. We acknowledge this is not a light topic, but this can be a rich educational opportunity for the family. Here are a few tips to help you get started: Stranger Danger- Explain that when people were taken from Africa and enslaved, they were taken from their families and home, by strangers. The Loss of Freedoms- Most children will understand the concept of being paid money for a job performed. Explain that an enslaved person is not paid for their work. They often do very difficult work for long hours and cannot do as they wish. They cannot leave if they are unhappy and are held captive. Look for the helpers- Mr. Rogers the childrens television host once said, “When I was a boy and I would see scary things in the news, my mother would say to me, “Look for the helpers. You will always find people who are helping.” Point out that while there were people enslaving others there were also people, both black and white who resisted slavery and fought for its end. Give specific examples, and discuss them while at the museum and on the trail. Allow for feelings- If you notice your child is moved by something that is shared during the exhibition or while on the trail. Let them know it’s okay to have those feelings. You can share your own feelings and let them know it’s normal. 2 AboutSolomon Northup wasSolomon the son of a freed enslaved manNorthup and a free woman of color, born in July of 1808 in Minerva, New York. He was born a free person of color. He and his wife, Anne Hampton had three children together and established a farm in Kingsbury, New York. He also had a reputation as an excellent fiddler and often made money playing at local parties. In 1834, the couple moved to Saratoga Springs, New York where Northup worked for boarding houses and hotels. He also made money constructing the railroad and playing the violin. In 1841, two men, claiming to work for the circus convinced him to travel with them to Washington, D.C. where he might find employment playing his violin. They drugged him, kidnapped him and sold him to a slave trader, James Birch. He was purchased in New Orleans by a planter from Central Louisiana named William Ford. He was sold in 1843 to Edwin Epps in Bayou Beouf. He spent 12 years illegally enslaved on cotton and sugar plantations in Central Louisiana. During most of this time he was a slave driver. It was his job to obtain the best work from the other slaves, and he was sometimes required to beat them, though he sometimes risked punishment himself when he faked or refused to whip other slaves. Solomon Northup in His Plantation Suit Canadian, Samuel Bass, a carpenter who was against slavery visited Epp’s plantation, and sent word to Northup’s friends in New York, who verified that This engraving was featured in his 1853 he was a free man and member of their community. With the help of New York autobiography. governor, Washington Hunt and lawyer, Henry Northup Solomon was released in 1853. His wrote an autobiography, 12 Years a Slave, which was published ini 1853. A movie based on 12 Years a Slave was released in 2013. 3 Art Viewing Tips Visiting the Museum • Allow your children to choose a few art works or historical documents they want to discuss and have them look at them Before you strike out on the Solomon Northup Trail, begin at the Alexandria very carefully. This will help improve their observational Museum of Art where you can learn more about Northup and the world he lived skills. in through the Historic New Orleans Collection’s Purchased Lives exhibition and the photography of Jan Beauboeuf. • Encourage your children to discuss what they see happening Both the Changing Landscapes and Purchased Lives exhibitions are located in the artwork. You can share your ideas as well. on the first floor of the museum. As you walk into the first floor galleries you will see the vibrant and haunting photographs Jan Beauboeuf took along the Northup Trail. This exhibition is being shown in tandem with Purchased Lives, • Explain to family members that they must not touch the art- which contains a section on Solomon Northup, and contains historic documents work. It may seem harmless to just touch a piece of art once, including his original bill of sale and a letter from the governor of New York, but even when they are clean, our hands contain oils Washington Hunt regarding his illegal enslavement. that over time can damage artwork. Even gases from our breath can be harmful! Purchased Lives traces the impact of the domestic slave trade in the United States that took place from 1808 until 1865 with a focus on the trade in New Orleans and Louisiana as a whole. • At times they may want to come very close to see details, but generally, it is good to stand at least two feet from the After discussing the work and documents at the museum, your family is ready work as it gives one a better overall view of the work. to set out on the Northup Trail. 4 Stop2nd Street One: and Alexandria Murray Street, Alexandria,Landing La. 71302 After being purchased in New Orleans by Wil- liam Ford, Northup, now known as Platt traveled on the steamboat, Rodolph on the Red River to Alexandria. Though the exact location of the river boat landing is unknown, many believe it is near the Murray Street entrance to the Red River levee in Alexandria. He arrived with three other slaves, also purchased by Ford. They would have left Alexandria, probably in a horsedrawn cart. They then boarded the Red River Railroad, near LSUA’s current location. Smartphone Photography Tip: Experiment! Take shots from different angles and viewpoints. Red River Landing, Alexandria 2016 Take shots from a wide angle or get really close. Jan Beauboeuf (American, 1936-) Move around your subject. Photography AMoA Permanent Collection Take lots of shots and pick your favorites. 5 Stop8619 Acorn Two: Drive, Epps LSUA, House Alexandria, La. 71302 Solomon Northup was purchased by Edwin Epps in 1843. The land this home originally stood on is about 30 miles south near Holmesville on Bayou Boeuf.