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Mo‘okini Heiau State Monument Mo‘okini Heiau State Monument Kamehameha I Statue KamehamehaKamehameha I Statue I Birthsite State Monument Häwï Kamehameha I Birthsite State Monument Häwï Këökea Beach Park Kohala Këökea Beach Park Kohala Kapa‘au Kapa‘au Pololü Valley Overlook Kapa‘a Beach Park Pololü Valley Overlook Kapa‘a Beach Park Kahuä Kahuä Mähukona Beach Park Ranch Mähukonaay Beach Park Ranch ay Koai‘e Cove State Underwater Park A u B A u B k K Koai‘e Covean State Underwater Park k K n o O m H o a Lapakahi State Historical Park n i O m H Lapakahia State Historical Park Ä n i i H a Ä P W Waipi‘o iM H Kamehameha I Statue W A P W Waipi‘o M Kamehameha I Birthsite State Monument u Ä W L a A l Bay Waipi‘o Valley Overlook u Ä Häwï K i K e a o A m L Bay Waipi‘o Valley Overlook l U K i K h a e H o A m Këökea Beach Park a M n A U h a Kohala w la T u H a M n A y M N S Kapa‘au WAIPI‘O w l u t a T Pololü Valley Overlook t r Kapa‘a Beach Park n y M N S WAIPI‘O Kahuä Honoka‘a t R t C r Mähukona Beach Park Ranch y Kawaihae Harbor & Pua Ka‘ilima Cultural Surf Park d Anna Ranch Hamakua Country Club n O Honoka‘a A a H R C Koai‘e Cove State Underwater Park u B Heritage Center AW A k K an Pu‘ukoholä Heiau National Historical Park Kawaihae Harbor & Pua Ka‘ilima Cultural Surf ParkAI d Anna Ranch Hamakua Country Club O o O m H Kawaihae wy) Kalöpä State ‘I S H Lapakahi State Historical Park n ai Waipi‘o Ä Spencer Beach Park Waimea oa H BE Heritage CenterT AW A i H Kawaihae Rd Pu‘ukoholäalah Heiau National Historical Park LT A P W Waipi‘o M m Recreation Area I A W Valley (Mä KawaihaeR y) ‘I S u Ä T tream D w Kalöpä State L a Bay Mauna Kea Golf Course oa S Spencer Beach PaPa‘auilork ‘O ‘ökala Waimea a H B T l l o E K i Overlook K o ae R h e ik Kawaih d m a Kohala o A U S Wa Kahilu Theatre ämal Recreation Area LT h a H Häpuna Beach State Recreation Area (M R a M n A A Häpuna T Stream D u Mauna Kea Golf Course w la T koloa Laupähoehoe Pt Beach Park Pa‘auilo ‘O ‘ökala S i y M N WAIPI‘O Golf Course ParSker Ranch Center Wa Hämäkua Macadamia Nut Co. t O Archaeological Reserve Laupähoehoe Kahilu Theatre tn r Waikoloa A Häpuna Beach State Recreation Area Häpuna R Honoka‘a C C Francis H. I‘i Brown Courses Päpa‘aloa Laupähoehoe Pt Beach Park Kawaihae Harbor & Pua Ka‘ilima Cultural Surf Park d Anna Ranch King’s Golf Course Parker Ranch Center H Hamakua Country Club O O Archaeological Reserve Laupähoehoe Heritage Center Kalöpä State AW A Waikoloa Beach Course Course Pu‘ukoholä Heiau National Historical Park AI Waikoloa Kawaihae wy) Recreation Area ‘I A S W Waikoloa C Francis H. I‘i Brown Courses Päpa‘aloa Waimea oa H BE T ‘Anaeho‘omalu Beach aikoloa d King’s ‘Öhai‘ula, or Spencer Beach Park Kawaihae Rd alah Hawaiian Vanilla Co. LT L R (Mäm R Course Hakalau World Botanical Gardens T Stream Pa‘auilo D Waikoloa Beach Course Mauna Kea Golf Course koloa ‘O‘ökalaA S Wai Kïholo P A Kolekole Beach Park Kahilu Theatre u Maunakea Science Reserve Waik Waikoloa Häpuna Beach State Recreation Area Häpuna H ‘ ‘Anaeho‘omalu Beach oloa d ‘Akaka Falls A Parker Ranch Center Laupähoehoe Pt Beach Park Bay u L Int’l Astronomical Observatory Complex R Honomü Golf Course A y) State Park Hakalau World Botanical Gardens O Archaeological Reserve LaupähoehoeO Hamakua Mushrooms n w Hualälai Golf Course a A a H eam Waikoloa Y h o tr C 190 W ah MAUNAKEAP S Pepe‘ekeo Kolekole Beach Park Francis H. I‘i Brown Courses K H u al Kïholo u au Maunakea Science Reserve Village Päpa‘aloa l m al U u ä H ‘ Hak Hawai‘i Tropical Botanical Garden ‘Akaka Falls Course HiloAN (M Bayx 13,796’u Int’l Astronomical Observatory Complex M Honomü Waikoloa Beach & Kings’ Courses Kekaha Kai State Park U A y) State Park H n Kukui Pt A A RD O w Wa Waikoloa ‘ T a ‘Ä H m ‘Anaeho‘omalu Beach ikoloa d A EL Hualälai Golf CourseMaunakea wehi S a Honoli‘i Beach Park rea L R KONA INT’L AIRPORT (KOA) K ‘I B S Y h tr ho Päpa‘ikou KeaukahaMA BeachUNAKEA Park St Pepe‘ekeo N I W e a Hakalau World BotanicalA Gardens K a State Recreation AreaH u al u E W a Maunakea Science A Ellison Onizukal m l H d u m Onekahakaha Beach Park a E k A Natural Energy Lab of dl NU ä Ha Hawai‘i Tropical Botanical Garden U A Astronomy Complex (M x 13,796’ Pu‘uanahulu Reserve Int’l Hawai‘i Gateway Center Kolekole Beach Park e M ay Kealoha Beach Park Kïholo Q R o U B H ‘Akaka Falls Kaloko-Honoköhau National HistoricalKekaha Park Kai State Park a H Rainbow Bay Astronomical Big Island Abalone d D lo Carlsmith Beach Park Kukui Pt State Park Honomü ‘A T R Wailuku River Falls i ‘Ä WAIKI‘I A EL H Maunakea Leleiwi Beach Park wehi S Honoli‘i Beach Park O Observatory Complex Wäwälolim Beach Park KONA INT’L AIRPORT (KOA) K B State Park S tr Päpa‘ikou Keaukaha Beach Park Hualälai Golf Course a N I‘I Leleiwi Pt e Y (Mämalahoa Hwy) tre A ve a State Recreation Area Richardson Ocean Park a HUALÄLAI E W i r K W MAUNAKEA EllisonS Onizuka Space Ctr Pepe‘ekeo A uku R d Ellison Onizuka m Onekahakaha Beach Park H u d W il a Natural Energy Lab of E H a l M R d ka R oa l Ha x 8271’ U le NU x 13,796’ Honoköhau Harbor Hawai‘i Tropicali ä Botanical Garden d d e HILO INT’L AIRPORTAstrono (ITO)my Complex y A n m Hawai‘i Gateway Center H ad Hilo a Kealoha Beach Park Q S R Kekaha Kai State Park M a l a u B U l o Rainbow H Old Kona Airport State a a m Kaloko-Honoköhau National Historical Park KEAaUKAHA h o Carlsmith Beach Park Kukui Pt P u A D Big Island Abalone ‘ d l ‘ R ‘ Recreation Area o ul Falls i a Wailuku River KONA INT’L AIRPORT (KOA) A LT D Äweh a K E a Mauna Kea i S Honoli‘i Beach Park S ‘Imiloa Astronomy Center of Hawai‘i H Leleiwi Beach Park B n t H a ‘I ie S re Päpa‘ikou Keaukaha Beach Park dd N I l w Wäwäloli Beach Park l State Park ISLAND FACTS Natural Energy Lab of A K 200 a Recreation Area a e Hilo Municipal Golf Course Mauna Loa E W . y A In d Ellison Onizuka m Kailua Village Onekahakaha Beach Park Leleiwi Pt Richardson Ocean Park E H o ve Hawai‘i Gateway Center uy dl HUALÄLAI Macadamia Nut Factory i r U e H Astronomy Complex Hulihe‘e Palace Ellison Onizuka Space Ctr uku R wy e KailuaBay ay Kealoha Beach Park d Wail Oceanrider Seahorse Farm Q R M Pana‘ewa Rainforest Zoo R o B Hölualoa R x 8271’ le oa Rainbow i Kea‘au Island Color: Red Kaloko-Honoköhau National Historical Park a Honl’s Beach Park o Carlsmith Beach Park Honoköhau Harbor ä K d d HILO INT’L AIRPORT (ITO) n m ad Big Island Abalone d il Kuakini Hwy H e S Hilo Wailuku River Falls a l a ua Pähoehoe Beach Park H Leleiwi Beach Park l Island Flower: ‘Ōhi‘a lehua Old Kona Airport State a a Kurtistown m‘a KEAUKAHA h P u Wäwäloli Beach Park State Park y u ‘ La‘aloa Beach Park Leleiwi Pt Richardson Ocean ParkRecreation Area o w ul HUALÄLAI iver Keauhou a k H - a ‘Imiloa Astronomy Center of Hawai‘i Size: 4,028 square miles ku R ac P S Wailu Kahalu‘u Beach Park H b a d tain d M Ro S Hilo ä d w l R x 8271’ le a Kona Country Club h e Mauna Loa Honoköhau Harbor i ä d d HILO INT’L AIRPORT (ITO) Hilo Municipal Golf Course Width: 25 miles Kailua Village y o m ad n H S Hilo Coffee Mill a a a u Birthplace of Kamehameha III Honalo e l n l Zo Mountain View Macadamia Nut Factory Old Kona Airport State a m t a KEAUKAHA Maunaloa Observatory (NOAA) if Coastline: 93 miles h u KailuaBay Hulihe‘e Palace R R P ‘ t Recreation Area o u Kainaliu Hölualoaas d Cape Kumukahi Pana‘ewa Rainforest Zoo a l a S Kona Historical Society Museum Nani Mau Gardens Honl’s Beach Park r the Kea‘au Highest Point: Maunakea (13,796 feet) H add ‘Imiloa Astronomy Center of Hawai‘i Kealakekua No Kuakini Hwy Lighthouse K w le Hilo Municipal Golf Course Mauna Loa ‘Öla‘a e Kailua Village y Captain Cook Monument Pähoehoe Beach Park a County Seat: Hilo MacadamiaCaptain Nut Cook Factory Volcano Rain Forest Lava Tree Kurtistown ‘a Hulihe‘e Palace Cape y u Hölualoa Pana‘ewa RainforestKealakekua Zoo Bay Amy B.H.
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  • Lecture 12: Volcanoes Read: Chapter 6 Homework #10 Due Thursday 12Pm

    Lecture 12: Volcanoes Read: Chapter 6 Homework #10 Due Thursday 12Pm

    Learning Objectives (LO) Lecture 12: Volcanoes Read: Chapter 6 Homework #10 due Thursday 12pm What we’ll learn today:! 1. Define the term volcano and explain why geologists study volcanoes! 2. Compare and contrast 3 common types of magma! 3. Describe volcanic gases and the role they play in explosive vs effusive eruptions! 4. Identify what gives a shield volcano its distinctive shape! What is causing this eruption? What factors influence its character? “A volcano is any landform from which lava, gas, or ashes, escape from underground or have done so in the past.” From Chapter 5: magma (and lava) can be felsic, intermediate, or mafic. How does magma chemistry influence the nature of volcanic eruptions? Hawaiian Volcanism http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6J6X9PsAR5w Indonesian Volcanism http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5LzHpeVJQuE Viscosity Viscous: thick and sticky Low viscosity High viscosity Viscosity Magma Composition (Igneous Rocks) How does magma chemistry determine lava and eruption characteristics? Felsic Intermediate Mafic less Mg/Fe content more more Si/O content less The Major 7 Types of Igneous Rocks Seven major types of igneous rocks Rhyolite Andesite Basalt Extrusive Granite Diorite Gabbro Peridotite Texture Texture Intrusive Felsic Intermediate Mafic Ultramafic Composition The Rocks of Volcanoes Seven major types of igneous rocks Rhyolite Andesite Basalt Extrusive melt at melt at low temperature high temperature Felsic Intermediate Mafic Ultramafic Composition Three Common Types of Magma: BASALTIC ANDESITIC RHYOLITIC Three Common Types of Magma: BASALTIC Basaltic lava flows easily because of its low viscosity and low gas content. Aa - rough, fragmented lava blocks called “clinker” The low viscosity is due to low silica content.
  • June 25, 2021 Kamehameha Day Where to Get Your COVID-19 Vaccination Hamakua-Kohala Health Clinic in Kapa`Au Moderna Vaccine

    June 25, 2021 Kamehameha Day Where to Get Your COVID-19 Vaccination Hamakua-Kohala Health Clinic in Kapa`Au Moderna Vaccine

    Vol.20, No. 6 About Kohala, For Kohala June 25, 2021 Kamehameha Day Where to Get Your COVID-19 Vaccination Hamakua-Kohala Health Clinic in Kapa`au Moderna vaccine. 18 years and older. Call COVID Vaccine Hotline to make an appointment. 808-889-6236 For more information: htt ps://hamakua-health.org Kohala Hospital COVID-19 vaccination clinics have ended. Queen’s North Hawaii Community Hospital Pfi zer vaccine. Walk-ins 12+ years old welcome without an appointment every Wednesday from 7:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. Those under 18 must be accompanied by a parent or legal guardian. The hospital’s vaccine Credit: Mike Frailey clinic is located on the south side of the hospital campus near the Members of Nā Kūpuna `O Kohala hālau pay their respects to King Kamehameha on June 11, Kamehameha emergency room. The vaccination Day. Public celebrations were cancelled but private ceremonies took place to honor the ruler who united the is at no cost to patients. Hawaiian Islands. - Mask and physical distancing required. - Please bring photo ID and Māhukona Lands Purchase Gets County Council Nod insurance card, if you have it. - Avoid wearing long-sleeved clothing. Story and photo by Toni Withington Dickson of Na Kalai Wa’a. the 2% Open Space Fund was cre- - No animals or children not In a unanimous vote, the County Council Member Tim Richards, ated in 2006. receiving the vaccine allowed. Council Finance Committee passed who introduced the resolution, told Hawaiian Islands Land Trust - Your second dose will be scheduled a resolution authorizing the County the committee, “The area is steeped (HILT), in cooperation with Na ʻ approximately 3 weeks later.