Dd) Untuk Masyarakat Terdampak Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Di Desa Mojopahit Kecamatan Punggur Kabupaten Lampung Tengah

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Dd) Untuk Masyarakat Terdampak Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Di Desa Mojopahit Kecamatan Punggur Kabupaten Lampung Tengah ANALISIS AKUNTABIILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI PENYALURAN DANA DESA (DD) UNTUK MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK COVID-19 (STUDI KASUS DI DESA MOJOPAHIT KECAMATAN PUNGGUR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH) SKRIPSI Oleh : ERRA YUNIKASARI 17630013 PROGRAM STUDI AKUNTANSI FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO TAHUN 2021 ANALISIS AKUNTABIILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI PENYALURAN DANA DESA (DD) UNTUK MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK COVID-19 (STUDI KASUS DI DESA MOJOPAHIT KECAMATAN PUNGGUR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH) SKRIPSI Diajukan Untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Persyaratan Dalam Menyelesaikan Program Sarjana ERRA YUNIKASARI 17630013 PROGRAM STUDI AKUNTANSI FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO TAHUN 2021 ANALISIS AKUNTABIILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI PENYALURAN DANA DESA (DD) UNTUK MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK COVID-19 (STUDI KASUS DI DESA MOJOPAHIT KECAMATAN PUNGGUR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH) Erra Yunikasari Program Studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro. Kota Metro, Lampung, Indonesia Email : [email protected] Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti kinerja pemerintah desa di Desa Mojopahit, Kecamatan Punggur Kabupaten Lampung Tengah dalam pengelolaan Dana Desa (DD) di masa pandemi Covid-19. Untuk melihat kinerja pemerintah desa dalam mengelola Dana Desa (DD), maka peneliti merujuk pada tahap perencanaan, tahap pelaksanaan, tahap penatausahaan, pelaporan dan pertanggungjawaban. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan pemerintah desa di Desa Mojopahit Kecamatan Punggur Kabupaten Lampung Tengah dari segi aspek akuntabilitas dan transparansi sudah cukup baik sesuai dengan Permendagri Nomor 113 Tahun 2014 serta dalam penyaluran Dana Desa (DD) sudah tersalurkan kepada masyarakat terdampak Covid-19. Kata Kunci: Kinerja, Akuntabilitas, Transparansi, Dana Desa (DD) ANALYSIS OF ACCOUNTABIILITY AND TRANSPARENCY OF FUND DISTRIBUTION VILLAGE (DD) FOR COMMUNITIES AFFECTED BY COVID-19 (CASE STUDY IN MOJOPAHIT VILLAGE KECAMATANPUNGGUR, LAMPUNG CENTRAL DISTRICT) Erra Yunikasari Accounting Study Program, Economics and Business Faculty, Muhammadiyah University of Metro. Metro City, Lampung, Indonesia Email: [email protected] Abstract This study aimed to examine the performance of the village government in Mojopahit Village, Punggur Sub-District, Central Lampung Regency in managing the Village Fund (DD) during the Covid-19 pandemic. To see the performance of the village government in managing the Village Fund (DD), the researchers referred to the planning stage, implementation stage, administration stage, reporting and accountability. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the ability of the village government in Mojopahit Village, Punggur District, Central Lampung Regency in terms of accountability and transparency aspects was quite good in accordance with Permendagri No. 113 of 2014 and in distributing Village Funds (DD) had been distributed to communities affected by Covid-19. Keywords: Performance, Accountability, Transparency, Village Fund (DD). RINGKASAN Erra Yunikasari. 2021. Analisis Akuntabilitas Dan Transparansi Penyaluran Dana Desa (DD) Untuk Masyarakat Terdampak Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Di Desa Mojopahit Kecamatan Punggur Kabupaten Lampung Tengah). Skripsi. Program Studi S1 Akuntansi. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro. Pembimbing (1) H. Jawoto Nusantoro, S.E., M.Si. (2) Nedi Hendri, S.E., M.Si., Akt. CA., ACPA., CRA., CPA. Kata Kunci : Kinerja, Akuntabilitas, Transparansi, Dana Desa (DD). Paragraf pertama berisi latar belakang masalah. faktor melatarbelakangi penelitian ini yaitu adanya pandemi Covid-19 berdampak pada perekonomian desa, maka dilakukan pengutamaan penggunaan alokasi anggaran untuk kegiatan refocusing penyesuaian alokasi atau pemangkasan anggaran pada bidang-bidang lainnya dengan pengutamaan Dana Desa untuk kegiatan penanganan pandemi Covid-19. Karena kemajuan zaman membuat masyarakat menjadi lebih kritis atas pengelolaan anggaran Dana Desa. Untuk itu, diperlukan transparansi akuntabilitas oleh Perangkat Desa. Paragraf kedua berisi tujuan penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti kinerja pemerintah desa dalam penegelolaan Dana Desa (DD) khususnya penyaluran Dana Desa (DD) untuk masyarakat terdampak Covid-19 di Desa Mojopahit Kecamatan Punggur Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Paragraf ketiga berisi metode penelitian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data secara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Paragraf keempat berisi hasil dan simpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kinerja pemerintah desa di Desa Mojopahit dalam aspek akuntabilitas dan transparansi penyaluran Dana Desa (DD) untuk masyarakat terdampak Covid-19 dikatakan sudah cukup baik sesuai dengan Permendagri Nomor 113 Tahun 2014. PERSETUJUAN Skripsi oleh ERRA YUNIKASARI NPM 17630013 telah selesai diujikan dan siap untuk dicetak. Metro, 30 April 2021 Pembimbing I H. JAWOTO NUSANTORO, S.E., M.Si. NIDN. 0219127001 Pembimbing II NEDI HENDRI, S.E., M.Si., Akt., CA., ACPA., CRA., CPA. NIDN. 0020048101 Mengetahui, Kepala Program Studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro ELMIRA FEBRI DARMAYANTI, S.E., M.A.B NIDN. 0211028002 PENGESAHAN ANALISIS AKUNTABIILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI PENYALURAN DANA DESA (DD) UNTUK MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK COVID-19 (STUDI KASUS DI DESA MOJOPAHIT KECAMATAN PUNGGUR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH) ERRA YUNIKASARI NPM. 17630013 Telah diuji dan dinyatakan lulus pada Hari : SELASA Tanggal : 20 April 2021 Tempat ujian : Ruang Sidang FEB Tim Penguji : YULITA ZANARIA, S.E., M.Si, Akt., CA. (Penguji Utama) NIDN. 0213076802 H. JAWOTO NUSANTORO, S.E., M.Si. (Ketua) NIDN. 0219127001 NEDI HENDRI,S.E., M.Si., Akt., CA., ACPA., CRA., CPA. (Sekretaris) NIDN. 0020048101 Mengetahui, Dekan Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis H. SUWARTO, S.E., M.M. NIDN. 0210036801 MOTTO “Hai Orang-Orang Yang Beriman, Jadikanlah Sabar Dan Sholatmu Sebagai Penolongmu, Sesungguhnya ALLAH SWT Beserta Orang-Orang Yang Sabar” (Al-Baqarah: 153) “Memulai dengan Penuh Keyakinan, Menjalankan dengan Penuh Keikhlasan, Menyelesaikan dengan Penuh Kebahagiaan” (Erra Yunikasari) PERSEMBAHAN Dengan mengucap Syukur Alhamdulillah kepada Allah SWT yang telah memberikan kasih sayang serta rahmat-Nya dan memberikan kemudahan serta kelancaran kepada penulis. Skripsi ini kupersembahkan sebagai ungkapan rasa hormat dan cinta kasih kepada : 1. Kepada kedua orang tua Bapak Erly Asmariyanto dan Ibu Siti Rahmawati yang kusayangi dan kucintai, yang selalu senantiasa memberikan doa tulus, kasih sayang, perhatian, motivasi serta semangat yang tak pernah henti kepada penulis dalam menuntut ilmu. 2. Kepada kedua adikku, Aulia Chairunnisa dan M. Haqi Mirza yang selalu memberikan semangat kepada penulis dalam mengejar cita-cita, menjadi teman sejarah untuk menggapai kesuksesan dan membahagiakan kedua orang tua serta keluarga. Terimakasih untuk segala motivasi dan semangat yang kalian berikan. 3. Kepada Syahrul Rofiq yang selalu memberikan semangat kepada penulis dalam mengejar cita-cita, menjadi teman sejarah untuk menggapai kesuksesan. Terimakasih untuk segala motivasi dan semangat yang telah diberikan kepada penulis 4. Teman-teman mahasiswa Akuntansi Angkatan 17 yang telah memberikan semangat dan motivasi demi kesuksesan bersama. 5. Almamater tercinta Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro sebagai tempat penulis untuk belajar dan berproses menjadi lebih baik. Khususnya kepada Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro jurusan S1 Akuntansi. KATA PENGANTAR Puji dan syukur kehadirat Allah Swt yang telah melimpahkan rahmat dan hidayah-Nya kepada penulis, sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan skripsi ini yang berjudul “Analisis Akuntabilitas Dan Transparansi Penyaluran Dana Desa (DD) Untuk Masyarakat Terdampak Covid-19 (Studi Kasus di Desa Mojopahit Kecamatan Punggur Kabupaten Lampung Tengah) dengan baik. Skripsi ini disusun sebagai salah satu persyaratan dalam menyelesaikan Program Sarjana Akuntansi di Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Prodi S1 Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro. Penulis menyadari dalam penyusunan skripsi ini masih terdapat kekurangan. Penyusunan skripsi ini juga, tidak terlepas dari bantuan berbagai pihak, maka pada kesempatan ini penulis menyampaikan ucapan terima kasih kepada pihak- pihak yang ikut membantu dalam penyusunan skripsi ini serta penghargaan sebesar-besarnya atas bantuan, motivasi, didikan, arahan dan bimbingan yang diberikan kepada penulis selama ini, antara lain kepada yang terhormat : 1. Bapak Drs. H. Jazim Ahmad, M.pd. selaku Rektor Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro. 2. Bapak Dr. Suwarto, S.E., M.M. selaku Dekan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro 3. Ibu Elmira Febri Darmayanti, S.E., M.A.B. selaku Ketua Program Studi S1 Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro. 4. Bapak H. Jawoto Nusantoro, S.E., M.Si. Selaku dosen pembimbing 1 dalam penyususan skripsi ini. 5. Bapak Nedi Hendri, S.E., M.Si., Akt., CA., ACPA., CRA., CPA. Selaku dosen pembimbing 2 dalam penyusunan skripsi ini. 6. Bapak dan Ibu Dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro yang telah memberikan ilmu yang bermanfaat bagi penulis. 7. Seluruh staf dan karyawan Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro. 8. Kedua orang tua saya yang senantiasa memberikan
Recommended publications
  • Potential Tourism of Kambas National Park in Sukadana, Lampung Timur Regency Towards Regional Independence
    th 4 ICITB POTENTIAL TOURISM OF KAMBAS NATIONAL PARK IN SUKADANA, LAMPUNG TIMUR REGENCY TOWARDS REGIONAL INDEPENDENCE Dwi Ismaryati ABSTRACT Indonesia is an archipelagic country that has natural resources that consist of oceans, sun, beaches and countries that allow it to be used as a source of foreign exchange. For regions that are blessed with exotic natural resources are expected to be able to contribute in providing foreign exchange for the region in order to achieve regional independence. The problems that occur how to market natural resources that consist of oceans, sun, beaches and abundant countries are assets that can provide a vision for local development. One effort that can be done is to make it a place. Market-driven sectors and industries. To market the items needed for all parties involved in management, government and society. This study aims to describe the tourism potential of the Way Kambas National Park in Sukadana, East Lampung Regency. The method used is descriptive method. The subject of the management research was set by 10 respondents. Techniques for exporting data, documentation and interviews. Data analysis uses a percentage table. The results showed that the Way Kambas National Park Tourism Object has a natural panoramic potential and socio-cultural potential. The total potential is 10 of the potential that there are 6 potentials that have been optimally developed and 4 potentials that have not been optimally optimized. Keywords: Potential, Tourism, Resources, Regional Independence INTRODUCTION Indonesia which is located on the equator has abundant diversity. This location causes Indonesia to have high biodiversity. Indonesia also has various types of ecosystems, such as aquatic ecosystems, freshwater ecosystems, peat swamps, mangrove forests, coral reefs, and coastal ecosystems.
    [Show full text]
  • The Impact of Organizational Commitment on Job Performance Submitted 05/01/19, 1St Revision 18/02/19, 2Nd Revision 22/03/19, Accepted 10/04/19
    International Journal of Economics and Business Administration Volume VII, Issue 2, 2019 pp. 189-206 The Impact of Organizational Commitment on Job Performance Submitted 05/01/19, 1st revision 18/02/19, 2nd revision 22/03/19, accepted 10/04/19 Suharto1, Suyanto2, Nedi Hendri3 Abstract: Purpose: This research discusses the direct effect of multicultural competencies, organizational fairness and organizational commitment on job performance. The primary data was collected using explanatory survey. Design/Methodology/Approach: The sample consists of 350 respondents who are civil servants in Central Lampung Regency, Metro municipality and East Lampung Regency. The requirement analysis test used normality Lilliefors, homogeneity, linearity and significance regression. The data analysis technique is SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis. Finding: The research results show that multicultural competence directly influences organizational fairness, multicultural competence directly influences organizational commitment, multicultural competence has no direct influence on job performance, organizational fairness directly influences organizational commitment, organizational fairness has no direct influence on job performance, and organizational commitment directly influences job performance. Practical Implications: Organizational commitment consisting of the belief in organizational values and goals should be improved so that skills, effort and nature of work condition become better. Originality/Value: The achievement of employees’ performance
    [Show full text]
  • Seminar Nasional / National Seminar
    PROGRAM BOOK PIT5-IABI 2018 PERTEMUAN ILMIAH TAHUNAN (PIT) KE-5 RISET KEBENCANAAN 2018 IKATAN AHLI KEBENCANAN INDONESIA (IABI) 5TH ANNUAL SCIENTIFIC MEETING – DISASTER RESEARCH 2018 INDONESIAN ASSOCIATION OF DISASTER EXPERTS (IABI) . SEMINAR NASIONAL / NATIONAL SEMINAR . INTERNASIONAL CONFERENCE ON DISASTER MANAGEMENT (ICDM) ANDALAS UNIVERSITY PADANG, WEST SUMATRA, INDONESIA 2-4 MAY 2018 PROGRAM BOOK PIT5-IABI 2018 Editor: Benny Hidayat, PhD Nurhamidah, MT Panitia sudah berusaha melakukan pengecekan bertahap terhadap kesalahan ketik, judul makalah, dan isi buku program ini sebelum proses pencetakan buku. Jika masih terdapat kesalahan dan kertinggalan maka panitia akan perbaiki di versi digital buku ini yang disimpan di website acara PIT5-IABI. The committee has been trying to check the typos and the contents of this program book before going to the book printing process. If there were still errors and omissions then the committee will fix it in the digital version of this book which is stored on the website of the PIT5-IABI event. Doc. Version: 11 2 PIT5-IABI OPENING REMARK FROM THE RECTOR Dear the International Conference on Disaster Management (ICDM 2018) and The National Conference of Disaster Management participants: Welcome to Andalas University! It is our great honor to host the very important conference at our green campus at Limau Manis, Padang. Andalas University (UNAND) is the oldest university outside of Java Island, and the fourth oldest university in Indonesia. It was officially launched on 13 September 1956 by our founding fathers Dr. Mohammad Hatta, Indonesia first Vice President. It is now having 15 faculties and postgraduate program and is home for almost 25000 students.
    [Show full text]
  • Critical Reflection on Islamic Thought About the Radical Islamic Movement in Indonesia
    Prosiding 73 CRITICAL REFLECTION ON ISLAMIC THOUGHT ABOUT THE RADICAL ISLAMIC MOVEMENT IN INDONESIA HepiRis Zen Universitas Islam NegeriRadenIntan (UIN) Lampung email: [email protected] Abstract: In 1901 the people of Java immigrated to Lampung to work on Plantations. Furthermore, the government of the Republic of Indonesia also brought the Javanese, Sundanese and Balinese through the transmigration program by bringing their regions name, language and their customs. There are also people from other ethnic groups who moved to Lampung by them self. So that the ethnic Lampung become a minority. The descendants of Transmigrants have now been successful in economies and many job in governments. But the success of Lampung as a province is often interspersed by some horizontal conflicts between citizens and vertical conflict between citizen and government, that causes many deaths and causing huge material losses, what are the conditions that the background of disputes in Lampung and how is social relations in general in relation to social prejudice. Abstrak: Pada tahun 1901 orang Jawa berimigrasi ke Lampung untuk bekerja di Perkebunan. Selanjutnya, pemerintah Republik Indonesia juga membawa orang Jawa, Sunda dan Bali melalui program transmigrasi dengan membawa nama daerah, bahasa dan adat istiadat mereka. Ada juga orang-orang dari kelompok etnis lain yang pindah ke Lampung sendiri. Sehingga etnis Lampung menjadi minoritas. Keturunan Transmigran kini telah berhasil di bidang ekonomi dan banyak pekerjaan di pemerintahan. Namun keberhasilan Lampung sebagai provinsi sering diselingi oleh beberapa konflik horizontal antara warga dan konflik vertical antara warga dan pemerintah, yang menyebabkan banyak kematian dan menyebabkan kerugian materi yang besar, apa saja kondisi yang melatarbelakangi perselisihan di Lampung dan bagaimana sosialnya hubungan secara umum dalam kaitannya dengan prasangka sosial.
    [Show full text]
  • Preservation of the Begawi Abung Siwo Migo Tradition Development Oriented and Social Welfare in Lampung Multicultural Community
    Preservation of The Begawi Abung Siwo Migo Tradition Development Oriented and Social Welfare in Lampung Multicultural Community Ghozali Timbasz1, Syaripudin Basyar2, Fitri Yanti3, Hasan Basri4 {[email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]} Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia1, Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia 2, Raden Intan State Islamic University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia3, Tulang Bawang University, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia 4 Abstract. The Begawi tradition is the Pepadun Lampung culture and part of the national culture. The preservation of traditions that are oriented towards development and community welfare is a complex issue when faced with the progress of the times and diversity, so that efforts are needed to respect, maintain and preserve it. Therefore, this research is expected to provide positive output. This research focuses on the preservation of the Begawi tradition, as the highest ritual in the Lampung Pepadun traditional ceremony, Sub Fokus Abung Siwo Migo. This research is a field research. Based on the research results, tradition can contribute to the welfare of society if there are efforts to develop identity, including respect for traditional cultural values and values of social solidarity. To achieve the objectives in this study, changes are needed that lead to the development of the character of society to include harmony in individual aspects and human sociality, meaning that tradition is carried out because of tradition, for the sake of tradition. and the existence of a tradition that underlies the identity of the Lampung people, so that the tradition can be lived with a sense of comfort and safety by its owner.
    [Show full text]
  • Utilization of ICT by Rural Farmers in Lampung, Indonesia
    International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) ISSN: 2278-3075, Volume-9 Issue-4, February 2020 Utilization of ICT by Rural Farmers in Lampung, Indonesia Sumaryo Gitosaputro, Kordiyana K. Rangga, Indah Listiana conventional media such as radio broadcasts, television, Abstract: Lampung as the gateway of the island of Sumatra, community leaders, opinion leaders in the dissemination of the progess of development and society quite rapidly. The agricultural information cannot be ruled out. The results development of information communication technology has also suggested that the knowledge of the extension agents in been felt by farmers. This study aims to determine: the utilizing IT classified as the high category, however, the accessibility of farmers to conventional agricultural information sources and farmers accessibilty to ICT in finding agricultural behavior of the extension agents in utilizing IT still needs to information. The sample of farmers is taken by rural area of be improved to be good behavior [3]. urban border (Kecamatan Jati Agung, Lampung Selatan Regency South Lampung Regency as the buffer zone of Bandar adjacent to Bandar Lampung City) where 3G and or 4G cell Lampung City, especially in supplying the needs of phone signal coverage is sufficient. The results showed that the agricultural products for food crops and horticulture. The accessibility of farmers to ICT is good enough, but the utilization development of Bandar Lampung City with all the supporting of conventional media is still relatively high. Most farmers know infrastructure facilities is faster and better than in other the benefits of hp to find agricultural information, but most regions.
    [Show full text]
  • The Implementation of Regional Government Policies in the New Normal Covid-19 Era in Lampung, Indonesia 2020
    The 2nd Strada International Conference on Health Kediri – East Java, Indonesia, August 28-29, 2020 https://thesich.org/sich2 DOI: 10.30994/sich2.v2i1.45 The Implementation of Regional Government Policies in the New Normal Covid-19 Era in Lampung, Indonesia 2020 Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri1, Endang Budiati2, M. Renandi Ekatama Surya2 1,2 Universitas Mitra Indonesia Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background: Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by a new type of Coronavirus (novel coronavirus/nCov). World Health Organization has recommended three steps, namely epide- miological criteria, public health surveillance, and health services to deal with the pandemic. The main objective of this research is to determine the implementation of local government policies in the new normal era during the Covid-19 pandemic in Lampung Province, Indonesia in 2020. Methode: This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Qualitative research methods are research methods based on post positivism or interpretative philosophy, used to examine the conditions of natural objects, where the researcher is the key instrument. The data collection technique is done by triangulation (combination of observation, interview, documenttation). The data obtained tends to be qualitative. Data analysis is inductive/ qualitative. Results: The important role of community behavior in obeying local government policies in the new normal era are namely: the socialization stages, of course, must be understood, and also obeyed by the community. In essence, the success of a productive and safe COVID-19 community is very much dependent on community discipline and collective awareness in complying with health protocols. New habits such as wearing a mask, maintaining a safe physical distance, washing hands with soap and running water, always doing regular exercise, getting adequate rest, not panicking, and always consuming nutritious food.
    [Show full text]
  • Uji Adaptasi Multilokasi Galur Tanaman Padi Baru Pada Lingkungan Berbeda
    RINGKASAN Masalah utama dalam mewujudkan ketahanan pangan di Indonesia adalah peningkatan permintaan terhadap pangan lebih cepat dari pada penyediaannya. Defisit ketersediaan pangan akan terus meningkat dengan adanya perubahan pola konsumsi, adanya konversi lahan sawah menjadi bukan sawah, terjadinya degradasi kesuburan lahan, terjadinya stagnasi pertumbuhan produktivitas karena adanya kapasitas genetik yang stagnan dari varietas yang ada. Perluasan areal pertanaman padi secara nasional dimungkinkan untuk dikembangkan ke lahan- lahan suboptimal yang potensial yaitu terdapat sekitar 91.9 juta hektar. Lahan suboptimal memiliki karakteristik antara lain memiliki pH yang rendah yang secara alamiah mempunyai produktivitas rendah. Pendekatan paling efisien dalam pemanfaatan lahan subotimal adalah penggunaan varietas yang toleran terhadap cekaman abiotik dan biotik. Lahan kering suboptimal merupakan salah satu lahan yang masih berpeluang untuk dijadikan lahan pengembangan padi asalkan dikelola secara khusus, antara lain dengan penggunaan varietas padi yang memiliki daya adaptasi yang baik untuk lahan-lahan suboptimal. Kartahadimaja sejak tahun 2009 merakit galur padi baru menggunakan lima varietas unggul nasional yaitu Ciherang, Cigeulis, IR 64, Gilirang, Situbagendit, dan satu varietas unggul lokal yaitu Pandan Wangi/Mentik Wangi sebagai induk persilangan. Saat ini telah dihasilkan 17 progeni (galur) generasi F8 hasil persilangan masing- masing tetua yang menunjukkan karakter fenotipe unggul. Sebelum dilepas menjadi varietas unggul baru, perlu dilakukan pengujian lebih lanjut. Tujuan penelitian adalah: (1) untuk mendapatkan galur-galur unggul sebagai calon varietas baru yang memiliki adaptasi multilokasi atau spesifik lokasi dengan potensi hasil yang unggul; (2) untuk mendapatkan galur padi sawah yang memiliki potensi hasil tinggi, dan adaptif jika ditanam sebagai padi gogo; (3) Untuk mendapatkan fakta lapangan tentang karakter yang mana dari peubah yang diukur lebih dikendalikan oleh faktor genetik dan faktor lingkungan.
    [Show full text]
  • Cassava Processing and Distribution Survey in Indonesia
    Summary Result of Cassava Processing and Distribution Survey in Indonesia SUMMARY RESULT OF CASSAVA PROCESSING AND DISTRIBUTION SURVEY IN INDONESIA ASEAN Food Security Information System in Collaboration with Center for Agricultural Data and System Information Ministry of Agriculture Republik of Indonesia 2016-2017 Center for Agricultural Data and Information System MoA i Summary Result of Cassava Processing and Distribution Survey in Indonesia Page - ii Center for Agricultural Data and Information System MoA Summary Result of Cassava Processing and Distribution Survey in Indonesia SUMMARY RESULT OF CASSAVA PROCESSING AND DISTRIBUTION SURVEY IN INDONESIA Book Size: 18.2 cm x 25.7 cm (B5) Number of Pages: 49 pages Advisor: Dr. Suwandi Person in Charge: Dr. Leli Nuryati Editor: Dewa N. Cakrabawa, MM. Authors: 1. Center for Agricultural Data and Information System 2. Directorate of Beans and Tubers, Directorate General of Food Crops 3. Directorate of Processing and Marketing of Food Crops, Directorate General of Food Crops Cover Designer: Rinawati Published by: Center for Agricultural Data and Information System Secretariat General – Ministry of Agriculture 2017 This publication may be quoted by citing the sources Center for Agricultural Data and Information System MoA iii Summary Result of Cassava Processing and Distribution Survey in Indonesia Page - iv Center for Agricultural Data and Information System MoA Summary Result of Cassava Processing and Distribution Survey in Indonesia FOREWORD We praise God Almighty, because of His mercy it has been finished the Summary Result of Cassava Processing and Distribution Survey in Indonesia. The Summary is one of the output of project which is a cooperation between the Ministry of Agriculture Republic of Indonesia and the ASEAN Food Security Information System (AFSIS).
    [Show full text]
  • The Study on Distribution Mechanism Reform Through
    MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA THE STUDY ON DISTRIBUTION MECHANISM REFORM THROUGH DEVELOPMENT OF WHOLESALE MARKET (IMPROVING OF POST-HARVEST HANDLING AND MARKETING FACILITIES) IN INDONESIA (AGRICULTURE) FINAL REPORT MAIN REPORT JANUARY 2012 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY SYSTEM SCIENCE CONSULTANTS INC. NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD. RDD JR 12-003 Map of the Study Areas Bird’s Eye View of the New TA in Lampung Province in Lampung Province TA of the New View Eye Bird’s Photographs 1. Lampung Province (1) Existing Wholesale Markets in Bandar Lampung City 1) Taming Market ■Facade of market building ■Wholesale booths ■Debris of cabbage 2) Gintung Market ■Neighboring main street ■Cabbage in wholesale market ■Potato in wholesale market ■Internal condition of retail market ■Garbage collection truck (2) Candidate Sites of TA Construction 1) Penengahan Site ■Neighboring trunk road ■Project site owned by Lampung Province (Ex-truck scale facilities of (view toward B. Lampung) Transportation Agency, Approx. 1.8 ha) ■Project site (private land of approx. 10 ha) ■Houses in the project site 2) Natar Site ■Neighboring access road (view ■Overview of the site (viewed from neighboring trunk road) toward Bandar Lampung City) ■Chicken farm facilities in the site (under ■High-voltage line ■Private junior high school operation) and tower in the site which is facing to access road 3) Gedong Tataan Site ■Neighboring access road (view ■Overview of the site (access road and street trees viewed from toward Bandar Lampung City) the center of the site)
    [Show full text]
  • The Study on Distribution Mechanism Reform Through
    MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA THE STUDY ON DISTRIBUTION MECHANISM REFORM THROUGH DEVELOPMENT OF WHOLESALE MARKET (IMPROVING OF POST-HARVEST HANDLING AND MARKETING FACILITIES) IN INDONESIA (AGRICULTURE) FINAL REPORT ANNEX JANUARY 2012 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY SYSTEM SCIENCE CONSULTANTS INC. NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD. RDD JR 12-003 The Study on Distribution Mechanism Reform through Development of Wholesale Market (Improving of Post-Harvest Handling and Marketing Facilities) in Indonesia (Agriculture) Final Report Annex Contents Page 1 Results of Agricultural Marketing System Survey·································································· AX-1 1.1 Origin and Destination Survey from Sumatra to Jawa ···················································· AX-1 1.2 Value Chain Survey (October 2011) ·············································································· AX-29 1.3 Features of Fruits and Vegetable Markets in Lampung Province ·································· AX-47 1.4 Needs Assessment Survey on Stakeholders for New TA in Lampung Province ··········· AX-53 2 Results of Natural Condition Survey ···················································································· AX-60 2.1 Topographic Survey on the New TA Site in Penengahan ·············································· AX-62 2.2 Geological and Soil Investigation on the New TA Site in Penengahan ························· AX-65 3 Drawings of Facilities of New TA in Lampung Province ·····················································
    [Show full text]
  • Factors Affecting the Financial Independence of District and City Governments in Lampung Province
    Published by : International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) http://www.ijert.org ISSN: 2278-0181 Vol. 9 Issue 07, July-2020 Factors Affecting the Financial Independence of District and City Governments in Lampung Province Ari Ben Lahan Lampung University Abstract:- This study aims to examine the effect of business Regional Finance is the overall structure, institutional set, diversification and disclosure of derivative transactions on tax and budgeting policy that covers regional revenue and avoidance activities. The study was conducted on expenditure. Sources of regional revenue consist of the manufacturing companies listing on the Indonesia Stock excess of last year's budget calculation, regional own-source Exchange from 2014-2018, the research sample of 92 revenue (PAD), balance funds, loans, and other legitimate companies. The method of data analysis in this study uses multiple linear regression. The results of the study prove that regional income. Regional financial independence is business diversification measured using the Hirschman- expected to be realized with regional autonomy because of Herfindahl index does not affect tax avoidance activities. While course, the central government realizes that the most aware the derivative transaction disclosure variable as measured by of the condition of the region is the local government itself, the disclosure score affects the tax avoidance activity. both in terms of existing problems to the source of revenue that can be explored by the local government. Regional Keywords: Financial Independence, Local Government financial independence shows the ability of local governments to finance their government activities, I. INTRODUCTION development, and services to the people who have paid taxes and levies as a source of income needed by the region Law Number 23 the Year 2014 concerning Regional (Halim, 2016).
    [Show full text]