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Topic Paper Chilterns Beechwoods
. O O o . 0 O . 0 . O Shoping growth in Docorum Appendices for Topic Paper for the Chilterns Beechwoods SAC A summary/overview of available evidence BOROUGH Dacorum Local Plan (2020-2038) Emerging Strategy for Growth COUNCIL November 2020 Appendices Natural England reports 5 Chilterns Beechwoods Special Area of Conservation 6 Appendix 1: Citation for Chilterns Beechwoods Special Area of Conservation (SAC) 7 Appendix 2: Chilterns Beechwoods SAC Features Matrix 9 Appendix 3: European Site Conservation Objectives for Chilterns Beechwoods Special Area of Conservation Site Code: UK0012724 11 Appendix 4: Site Improvement Plan for Chilterns Beechwoods SAC, 2015 13 Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI 27 Appendix 5: Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI citation 28 Appendix 6: Condition summary from Natural England’s website for Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI 31 Appendix 7: Condition Assessment from Natural England’s website for Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI 33 Appendix 8: Operations likely to damage the special interest features at Ashridge Commons and Woods, SSSI, Hertfordshire/Buckinghamshire 38 Appendix 9: Views About Management: A statement of English Nature’s views about the management of Ashridge Commons and Woods Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), 2003 40 Tring Woodlands SSSI 44 Appendix 10: Tring Woodlands SSSI citation 45 Appendix 11: Condition summary from Natural England’s website for Tring Woodlands SSSI 48 Appendix 12: Condition Assessment from Natural England’s website for Tring Woodlands SSSI 51 Appendix 13: Operations likely to damage the special interest features at Tring Woodlands SSSI 53 Appendix 14: Views About Management: A statement of English Nature’s views about the management of Tring Woodlands Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), 2003. -
SYSTEMATICS of the MEGADIVERSE SUPERFAMILY GELECHIOIDEA (INSECTA: LEPIDOPTEA) DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of T
SYSTEMATICS OF THE MEGADIVERSE SUPERFAMILY GELECHIOIDEA (INSECTA: LEPIDOPTEA) DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for The Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Sibyl Rae Bucheli, M.S. ***** The Ohio State University 2005 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Dr. John W. Wenzel, Advisor Dr. Daniel Herms Dr. Hans Klompen _________________________________ Dr. Steven C. Passoa Advisor Graduate Program in Entomology ABSTRACT The phylogenetics, systematics, taxonomy, and biology of Gelechioidea (Insecta: Lepidoptera) are investigated. This superfamily is probably the second largest in all of Lepidoptera, and it remains one of the least well known. Taxonomy of Gelechioidea has been unstable historically, and definitions vary at the family and subfamily levels. In Chapters Two and Three, I review the taxonomy of Gelechioidea and characters that have been important, with attention to what characters or terms were used by different authors. I revise the coding of characters that are already in the literature, and provide new data as well. Chapter Four provides the first phylogenetic analysis of Gelechioidea to include molecular data. I combine novel DNA sequence data from Cytochrome oxidase I and II with morphological matrices for exemplar species. The results challenge current concepts of Gelechioidea, suggesting that traditional morphological characters that have united taxa may not be homologous structures and are in need of further investigation. Resolution of this problem will require more detailed analysis and more thorough characterization of certain lineages. To begin this task, I conduct in Chapter Five an in- depth study of morphological evolution, host-plant selection, and geographical distribution of a medium-sized genus Depressaria Haworth (Depressariinae), larvae of ii which generally feed on plants in the families Asteraceae and Apiaceae. -
Kristianstads Vattenrike Biosphere Reserve, Periodic Review 2005-2015
This Periodic Review can also be downloaded at www.vattenriket.kristianstad.se/unesco/. Title: Kristianstads Vattenrike Biosphere Reserve. Periodic Review 2005-2015 Authors: This review is produced by the Biosphere Office, Kristianstads kommun: Carina Wettemark, Johanna Källén, Åsa Pearce, Karin Magntorn, Jonas Dahl, Hans Cronert; Karin Hernborg and Ebba Trolle. In addition a large number of people have contributed directly and indirectly. Cover photo: Patrik Olofsson/N Maps: Stadsbyggnadskontoret Kristianstads kommun PERIODIC REVIEW FOR BIOSPHERE RESERVE INTRODUCTION The UNESCO General Conference, at its 28th session, adopted Resolution 28 C/2.4 on the Statutory Framework of the World Network of Biosphere Reserves. This text defines in particular the criteria for an area to be qualified for designation as a biosphere reserve (Article 4). In addition, Article 9 foresees a periodic review every ten years The periodic review is based on a report prepared by the relevant authority, on the basis of the criteria of Article 4. The periodic review must be submitted by the national MAB Committee to the MAB Secretariat in Paris. The text of the Statutory Framework is presented in the third annex. The form which follows is provided to help States prepare their national reports in accordance with Article 9 and to update the Secretariat's information on the biosphere reserve concerned. This report should enable the International Coordinating Council (ICC) of the MAB Programme to review how each biosphere reserve is fulfilling the criteria of Article 4 of the Statutory Framework and, in particular, the three functions: conservation, development and support. It should be noted that it is requested, in the last part of the form (Criteria and Progress Made), that an indication be given of how the biosphere reserve fulfils each of these criteria. -
The Distribution and Habitat Preferences of Bats in a Temperate Urban Landscape
The distribution and habitat preferences of bats in a temperate urban landscape Paul Lintott July 2015 Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Biological & Environmental Sciences, School of Natural Sciences The University of Stirling Declaration I hereby declare that this thesis has been composed by myself and that it embodies the results of my own research. Where appropriate, I have acknowledged the nature and extent of work carried out in collaboration with others. ………………………………………………………………………….. Paul Lintott Summary Urbanisation is a key driver in the loss, fragmentation and modification of natural habitats resulting in the global loss of biodiversity. As the human population, and consequently the rate of urbanisation, continues to increase exponentially it is important to understand how to sustain and enhance biodiversity within the built environment. Cities comprise a complex assortment of habitat types yet relatively little is known of how its composition and spatial configuration can influence species presence or foraging activities. It is therefore necessary to examine habitat use and biodiversity patterns at multiple spatial scales to fully understand how species are responding to the urban matrix. There are few other orders of animals that are as strongly associated with people as bats (Chiroptera); for some bat species human habitations provide roosts and adaptations of the environment provide food sources. However bat species richness generally declines with increasing urbanisation indicating that many species are not able to persist in highly urbanised areas. In this thesis, I show that the behaviour, habitat preferences, and distribution of bats are strongly influenced by the built environment at both a local and landscape scale. -
Zeitschrift Für Naturforschung / C / 42 (1987)
1352 Notes (Z)-3-TetradecenyI Acetate as a Sex-Attractant species feed on Picea, Rumex and Rubus, respective Component in Gelechiinae and Anomologinae ly, and their relative trap captures greatly varied (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) between test sites, depending on host abundance; Ernst Priesner which may explain why one species (A. micella) was missing from the test by Willemse et al. Max-Planek-Institut für Verhaltensphysiologie. D-8131 Seewiesen The outstanding effectiveness of the Z3-14:Ac for Z. Naturforsch. 42c, 1352—1355 (1987); males of these gelechiid species was supported by received August 25, 1987 electroantennogram measurements. These were Sex-Attractant, Attraction-Inhibitor, J3-Alkenyl made from males newly taken in Z3-14:Ac baited A cetates, Chionodes, Monochroa, Argolamprotes, traps (with antennae not yet glued to the adhesive), Aproaerema, Gelechiidae using technical procedures as in other Microlepido- The title compound, unreported as an insect pheromone ptera [3, 4], In the series of (Z)- and (£)-alkenyl ace component, effectively attracted certain male Gelechiidae tates, varied for chain length and double bond posi (genera Chionodes, Monochroa, Argolamprotes) as a sin gle chemical. Trap captures with this chemical decreased tion, the Z3-14:Ac, at the test amount of 1 |ig, elic on addition of either (E)-3-dodecenyl acetate, (£)-3-tetra- ited the greatest EAG response. This was followed decenyl acetate or (Z)-3-tetradecen-l-ol, the sexual attrac- by the geometric isomer (.O-MiAc), the corre tants of other, closely related species. Results on an Aproaerem a test species showing a synergistic attraction sponding alcohol analogue (Z3-14:OH) and some response to combinations of (Z)-3-tetradecenyl acetate positional isomers and shorter-chain homologues with its homologue (Z)-3-dodecenyl acetate are included. -
The Lepidoptera of Baixo Mondego (Beira Litoral, Portugal)(Insecta
SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Pires, P.; Corley, M. F. V. The Lepidoptera of Baixo Mondego (Beira Litoral, Portugal) (Insecta: Lepidoptera) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 35, núm. 138, junio, 2007, pp. 187-230 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45513805 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative 187-230 The Lepidoptera of Bai 23/6/07 18:16 Página 187 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 35 (138), 2007: 187-230 SRLPEF ISSN:0300-5267 The Lepidoptera of Baixo Mondego (Beira Litoral, Portugal) (Insecta: Lepidoptera) P. Pires & M. F. V. Corley Abstract This work includes Lepidoptera records obtained from field work carried out in the area known as “Baixo Mondego” or the Lower Mondego Valley (Beira Litoral) over the years 1998 to 2005. The three main sampling are- as were chosen for having some special statute of protection. The localities show some diversity in spite of their clo- se geographical proximity. Of a total number of 570 species listed in this work, 28 are additions to Portuguese fauna of which eight are also new for the Iberian Peninsula. KEY WORDS: Insecta, Lepidoptera, Baixo Mondego, Beira Litoral, Portugal, Iberian Peninsula. Lepidoptera de Baixo Mondego (Beira Litoral, Portugal) (Insecta: Lepidoptera) Resumo Este trabalho inclui um conjunto de registos lepidopterológicos realizados na zona do Baixo Mondego (Beira Litoral) num período compreendido entre 1998 e 2005. -
Sherwood Forest Lepidoptera Species List
Sherwood Forest Lepidoptera Historical and modern species lists and records - First Edition 2009 T. and D. Pendleton Introduction to Sherwood Forest Lepidoptera First edition 2009 One aspect of recording which has not changed since the 1800’s, is the lack of attention given by Lepidopterists to the site’s micro lepidoptera. Virtually all This publication is aimed at providing an accurate record of all Sherwood Forest micro records sourced from Carr’s book were attributed to R.E. Brameld, who Lepidoptera recorded from the 1800‘s, the 1900’s, post-2000 records and must have spent many hours in the field recording. Without his work, then much completely up to date with the inclusion of the latest records from 2008 and larger gaps would have appeared in the records. As it is, much work is still follows the same format as we have used in the accompanying publication required to record the many leaf-mining species which Sherwood Forest Sherwood Forest Coleoptera - 2009 Edition. undoubtedly holds. It is by no means a complete list and should not be treated as so, but Recent Lepidoptera surveys and recording represents a hopeful start on the way to producing a definitive Sherwood Forest site list, by trying to gather all available Lepidoptera records in one document. A great deal of moth trapping and recording took place at the Visitor Centre during the 1980’s and has provided some very useful data, which at some time This is the first edition of this project and includes traceable public records in the future, will perhaps be used to enable a comparison with more recent and those held privately by local naturalists and our thanks go to those records and numbers. -
Additions, Deletions and Corrections to An
Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) ADDITIONS, DELETIONS AND CORRECTIONS TO AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE IRISH BUTTERFLIES AND MOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA) WITH A CONCISE CHECKLIST OF IRISH SPECIES AND ELACHISTA BIATOMELLA (STAINTON, 1848) NEW TO IRELAND K. G. M. Bond1 and J. P. O’Connor2 1Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, School of BEES, University College Cork, Distillery Fields, North Mall, Cork, Ireland. e-mail: <[email protected]> 2Emeritus Entomologist, National Museum of Ireland, Kildare Street, Dublin 2, Ireland. Abstract Additions, deletions and corrections are made to the Irish checklist of butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera). Elachista biatomella (Stainton, 1848) is added to the Irish list. The total number of confirmed Irish species of Lepidoptera now stands at 1480. Key words: Lepidoptera, additions, deletions, corrections, Irish list, Elachista biatomella Introduction Bond, Nash and O’Connor (2006) provided a checklist of the Irish Lepidoptera. Since its publication, many new discoveries have been made and are reported here. In addition, several deletions have been made. A concise and updated checklist is provided. The following abbreviations are used in the text: BM(NH) – The Natural History Museum, London; NMINH – National Museum of Ireland, Natural History, Dublin. The total number of confirmed Irish species now stands at 1480, an addition of 68 since Bond et al. (2006). Taxonomic arrangement As a result of recent systematic research, it has been necessary to replace the arrangement familiar to British and Irish Lepidopterists by the Fauna Europaea [FE] system used by Karsholt 60 Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) and Razowski, which is widely used in continental Europe. -
Botolph's Bridge, Hythe Redoubt, Hythe Ranges West And
Folkestone and Hythe Birds Tetrad Guide: TR13 G (Botolph’s Bridge, Hythe Redoubt, Hythe Ranges West, and Nickolls Quarry) The tetrad TR13 G contains a number of major local hotspots, with Nickolls Quarry, the Botolph’s Bridge area and part of Hythe Ranges located within its boundaries. As a consequence the tetrad has the richest diversity of breeding birds in the local area, with 71 species having a status of at least possible in the latest BTO Atlas survey. It also had the highest total of species (125) in the winter Atlas survey. Sadly a major housing development is now in progress at the Nickolls Quarry site and much of the best habitat is now being disturbed or lost. Nickolls Quarry has been watched since the late 1940s, though early coverage was patchy, particularly in the 1960s and 1970s. As a working quarry the site has undergone significant changes during this time, expanding from two small pits to a much larger area of open water, some of which has since been backfilled. During 2001 to 2004 a series of shallow pools were created which proved particularly attractive to waders. Nickolls Quarry in 1952 Nickolls Quarry in 1998 Looking roughly northwards across the 'old pit' Looking south-west across the site towards the Hythe Roughs towards Dungeness Although a major housing development is underway on the site it still contains some interesting habitats. The lake is easily the largest area of open water in the local area and so remains one of the best areas for wildfowl, particularly during cold weather, for example in December 2010 when there were peak counts of 170 Wigeon, 107 Coot, 104 Pochard, 100 Teal, 53 Tufted Duck, 34 Gadwall, 18 Mute Swan, 12 Pintail, 10 Bewick’s Swan, 8 Shoveler, singles of Goldeneye and Goosander, and 300 White-fronted Geese flew over. -
Lepidoptera Checklist Cr1a
Seznam motýlů České republiky Checklist of Lepidoptera of the Czech Republic (Insecta: Lepidoptera) Zdeněk Laštůvka* & Jan Liška** *Ústav zoologie, rybářství, hydrobiologie a včelařství AF MZLU v Brně Department of Zoology, Fisheries, Hydrobiology and Apiculture, Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry in Brno **Výzkumný ústav lesního hospodářství a myslivosti Jíloviště-Strnady Forestry and Game Management Research Institute Jíloviště-Strnady 1 Úvodm Předložený seznam přináší aktuální přehled druhů motýlůČeské republiky. Zahrnuje druhy v současnosti nebo minulosti dlouhodobě přítomné, migranty, druhy s nestálým nebo nepravidelným výskytem i druhy synantropní. Ze seznamu jsou naopak vyloučeny druhy uváděné na základě chybného určení, druhy, jejichž výskyt není spolehlivě doložen a ojedinělé nálezy zavlečených jedinců cizích druhů bez následného vzniku trvalých populací. UUUSeznam vychází z katalogů motýlů Moravy a české části Slezka (Laštůvka, 1993) a Čech (Novák & Liška, 1997), resp. celé České republiky (Laštůvka, 1998), přičemž jsou zohledněny systematické a nomenklatorické změny, ke kterým od vydání těchto publikací došlo. V zájmu přesnějšího vymezení dosud známého rozšíření v České republice jsou označeny druhy, jejichž známý výskyt je omezen jen na území termofytika nebo oreofytika. UUUPoznámky k výskytu některých druhů doplnili a tím k co neúplnější podobě tohoto seznamu přispěli pánové V. Bělín, J. Bezděk, T. Dobrovský, M. Dvořák, G. Elsner, V. Elsner, A. Gottwald, F. Gregor, V. Hula, M. Janovský, J. Jaroš, T. Jirgl F. Kopeček, J. Korynta, T. Kuras, A. Laštůvka, J. Marek, L. Maršík, J. Němý, I. Novák, M. Petrů, P. Potocký, † D. Povolný, J. Procházka, J. Sitek, J. Skyva, V. Štolc, J. Šumpich, J. Uřičář, J. Vávra, V. Vrabec, M. Žemlička a další entomologové. K některým taxonomickým a nomenklatorickým problémům se laskavě vyjádřili J. -
Monochroa Suffusella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae, Gelechiinae), New to the Belgian Fauna
Monochroa suffusella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae, Gelechiinae), new to the Belgian fauna Dan Slootmaekers & Willy De Prins Abstract. On June 20th, 2015 several specimens of Monochroa suffusella (Douglas, 1850) were netted in Kalmthout (prov. Antwerp, Belgium). This is the first record of this species for Belgium. Information on the geographical distribution and biology of the species is provided as well as an examination of the genitalia. Samenvatting. Op 20 juni 2015 werden enkele exemplaren van Monochroa suffusella (Douglas, 1850) met een net gevangen te Kalmthout (prov. Antwerpen, België). Het is de eerste keer dat deze soort in België werd waargenomen. Informatie over de geografische verspreiding en de biologie wordt gegeven samen met een beschrijving van de genitalia. Résumé. Le 20 juin 2015 quelques exemplaires de Monochroa suffusella (Douglas, 1850) furent capturés au filet à Kalmthout (prov. d'Anvers, Belgique). Il s'agit de la première mention de cette espèce en Belgique. Des informations concernant la distribution géographique et la biologie de l'espèce sont fournies ainsi qu’un examen des génitalias. Key words: Monochroa suffusella – Faunistics –Lepidoptera– New record – Belgium. Slootmaekers D.: Kronenburgstraat 102, 2000 Antwerpen, Belgium. [email protected] De Prins W.: Dorpstraat 401B, B-3061 Leefdaal, Belgium. [email protected] Introduction about 40 species in the Holarctic region (Sakamaki 1996: 245) and it was hitherto represented by 9 species in During a twilight visit to Grenspark De Zoom- Belgium, of which only 6 were observed after 2004 (De Kalmthoutse Heide (Kalmthout, prov. Antwerp, Belgium) Prins & Steeman 2003–2015). on June 20th, 2015 conditions were good for micro moths to be on the wing. -
Taxonomy of Microlepidoptera
KFRI Research Report No. 361 Taxonomy of Microlepidoptera George Mathew Kerala Forest Research Institute An Institution of Kerala State Council for Science, Technology and Environment (KSCSTE) Peechi – 680 653, Thrissur, Kerala, India March 2010 KFRI Research Report No. 361 Taxonomy of Microlepidoptera (Final Report of the Project KFRI/ 340/2001: All India Coordinated Project on the Taxonomy of Microlepidoptera, sponsored by the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, New Delhi) George Mathew Forest Health Division Kerala Forest Research Institute Peechi-680 653, Kerala, India March 2010 Abstract of Project Proposal Project No. KFRI/340/2001 1. Title of the project: Taxonomy of Microlepidoptera 2. Objectives: • Survey, collection, identification and preservation of Microlepidoptera • Maintenance of collections and data bank • Development of identification manuals • Training of college teachers, students and local communities in Para taxonomy. 3. Date of commencement: March 2001 4. Scheduled date of completion: June 2009 5. Project team: Principal Investigator (for Kerala part): Dr. George Mathew Research Fellow: Shri. R.S.M. Shamsudeen 6. Study area: Kerala 7. Duration of the study: 2001- 2010 8. Project budget: Rs. 2.4 lakhs/ year 9. Funding agency: Ministry of Environment and Forests, New Delhi CONTENTS Abstract 1. Introduction………………………………………………………………… 1 1.1. Classification of Microheterocera………………………………………… 1 1.2. Biology and Behavior…………………………………………………….. 19 1.3. Economic importance of Microheterocera……………………………….. 20 1.4. General External Morphology……………………………………………. 21 1.5. Taxonomic Key for Seggregating higher taxa……………………………. 26 1.6. Current status of taxonomy of the group………………………………….. 28 2. Review of Literature……………………………………………………….. 30 2.1. Contributors on Microheterocera………………………………………….. 30 2.2. Microheteocera fauna of the world………………………………………… 30 2.3.