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What Is “Creative Placemaking”?
What is “Creative Placemaking”? The term “creative placemaking” is used commonly in community development and city/urban planning. But what does it really mean? How will you know it when you see it? Creative Placemaking is generally understood as the use of arts and culture by diverse partners to strategically shape the physical and social character of a place in order to spur economic development, promote enduring social change and improve the physical environment.1 1. Use of arts and culture. This could involve a painter, musician, sculptor, historian, architect – or any other expression of “arts and culture”. The project could be many things including a mural, a street carnival, busker musicians on a street corner, or a public art sculpture about the place’s history. Artists are involved in the planning, execution and activity. 2. Diverse partners. Contributors to projects might include neighborhood residents, businesses, non-profits, churches, government agencies, etc. Diverse partners who invest time, talent and/or financial support will strengthen the project and take greater ownership in its maintenance and stewardship long-term. 3. Shape a place. The combination of arts, culture, and diverse partners can convert an under-utilized place and make it something useful, safe, beautiful and vibrant. 4. To spur, promote and improve. Whether the project is big or small, low-budget or very expensive, successful creative placemaking projects attract people. People want to be near other people. Places that attract people also attract new -
Gentrification, Displacement & Creative Placemaking
Gentrification, Displacement & Creative Placemaking: Evaluation Methods for Nonprofit Arts and Cultural Organizations by Grace Komarek-Meyer [email protected] Capstone Research Report Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master of Nonprofit Administration Degree in the School of Management directed by Dr. Marco Tavanti San Francisco, California Summer 2019 1 Abstract Gentrification, Displacement & Creative Placemaking: Evaluation Methods for Nonprofit Arts and Cultural Organizations focuses on the cultural strategies of creative placemaking projects, the role of the nonprofit organization in combating gentrification and displacement, and the task of evaluation and measurement program impact of creative placemaking projects. The first section of this report contains a literature review that is divided into two main focuses: (1) the history, context, and research of gentrification and displacement, and (2) Creative Placemaking and cultural strategies to support community development and resist the negative effects of gentrification and displacement for community members, neighbors, and key stakeholder groups. The second section of this report contains primary data collected in the form of three expert interviews with nonprofit arts and cultural organizations and one urban planning professional. The final component of this report consists of a set of recommendations for nonprofit arts and cultural organizations to take into consideration when carrying out various creative placemaking projects. 2 Acknowledgments I would like to thank my fellow cohort members in the Masters of Nonprofit Administration program at the University of San Francisco’s School of Management for their continued support and generosity over the past year and a half. I have learned so much from each and every one of you, and am excited to see the amazing things that you all do with your careers with the unique knowledge, skills, and perspectives you all bring to the nonprofit sector. -
Cubism in America
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Sheldon Museum of Art Catalogues and Publications Sheldon Museum of Art 1985 Cubism in America Donald Bartlett Doe Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/sheldonpubs Part of the Art and Design Commons Doe, Donald Bartlett, "Cubism in America" (1985). Sheldon Museum of Art Catalogues and Publications. 19. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/sheldonpubs/19 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Sheldon Museum of Art at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Sheldon Museum of Art Catalogues and Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. RESOURCE SERIES CUBISM IN SHELDON MEMORIAL ART GALLERY AMERICA Resource/Reservoir is part of Sheldon's on-going Resource Exhibition Series. Resource/Reservoir explores various aspects of the Gallery's permanent collection. The Resource Series is supported in part by grants from the National Endowment for the Arts. A portion of the Gallery's general operating funds for this fiscal year has been provided through a grant from the Institute of Museum Services, a federal agency that offers general operating support to the nation's museums. Henry Fitch Taylor Cubis t Still Life, c. 19 14, oil on canvas Cubism in America .".. As a style, Cubism constitutes the single effort which began in 1907. Their develop most important revolution in the history of ment of what came to be called Cubism art since the second and third decades of by a hostile critic who took the word from a the 15th century and the beginnings of the skeptical Matisse-can, in very reduced Renaissance. -
A Stylistic and Contextual Analysis of Juan Gris' Cityscape Imagery, 1911-1912 Geoffrey David Schwartz University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
University of Wisconsin Milwaukee UWM Digital Commons Theses and Dissertations December 2014 The ubiC st's View of Montmartre: A Stylistic and Contextual Analysis of Juan Gris' Cityscape Imagery, 1911-1912 Geoffrey David Schwartz University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.uwm.edu/etd Part of the History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons Recommended Citation Schwartz, Geoffrey David, "The ubC ist's View of Montmartre: A Stylistic and Contextual Analysis of Juan Gris' Cityscape Imagery, 1911-1912" (2014). Theses and Dissertations. 584. https://dc.uwm.edu/etd/584 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by UWM Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UWM Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE CUBIST’S VIEW OF MONTMARTRE: A STYISTIC AND CONTEXTUAL ANALYSIS OF JUAN GRIS’ CITYSCAPE IMAGERY, 1911-1912. by Geoffrey David Schwartz A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in Art History at The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee December 2014 ABSTRACT THE CUBIST’S VIEW OF MONTMARTE: A STYLISTIC AND CONTEXTUAL ANALYSIS OF JUAN GRIS’ CITYSCAPE IMAGERY, 1911-1912 by Geoffrey David Schwartz The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 2014 Under the Supervision of Professor Kenneth Bendiner This thesis examines the stylistic and contextual significance of five Cubist cityscape pictures by Juan Gris from 1911 to 1912. These drawn and painted cityscapes depict specific views near Gris’ Bateau-Lavoir residence in Place Ravignan. Place Ravignan was a small square located off of rue Ravignan that became a central gathering space for local artists and laborers living in neighboring tenements. -
Painting En Abyme: Tracing the Uses of Painting in New Hollywood Cinema
PAINTING EN ABYME: TRACING THE USES OF PAINTING IN NEW HOLLYWOOD CINEMA By MICHELLE LYNN RINARD Bachelor of Arts in Art History Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Illinois 2010 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS May, 2015 PAINTING EN ABYME: TRACING THE USES OF PAINTING IN NEW HOLLYWOOD CINEMA Thesis Approved: Dr. Louise Siddons Thesis Adviser Dr. Jeff Menne Dr. Rebecca Brienen ii Name: MICHELLE L. RINARD Date of Degree: MAY 2015 Title of Study: PAINTING EN ABYME: TRACING THE USES OF PAINTING IN NEW HOLLYWOOD CINEMA Major Field: ART HISTORY Abstract: In the period of the New Hollywood in cinema, four directors created films that incorporated paintings and artworks within their scenes: Mike Nichols’ The Graduate (1967); John Frankenheimer’s Seconds (1966); Stanley Kubrick’s A Clockwork Orange (1971); and Paul Mazursky’s An Unmarried Woman (1978). In four close readings, I demonstrate that these filmmakers incorporated painting to contribute to the emotions and narrative, to reflect the institutional power or ideological positions of characters and organizations, and as cultural or anti-cultural capital. The incorporation of painting in film creates a mise en abyme, doubling the forms and meanings of art within the film medium. The use of painting in cinema in the period between 1966 and 1978 is characteristic of an artistic trend in New Hollywood filmmaking. Earlier uses of art in film were overwhelmingly narrative and diegetic, while in New Hollywood film it becomes a mode of editorializing and extra diegetic commentary. -
Intervenciones Urbanas Hechas Por Ciudadanos: Estrategias Hacia
Intervenciones urbanas hechas por ciudadanos: Estrategias hacia mejores espacios públicos INTERVENCIONES URBANAS HECHAS POR CIUDADANOS: ESTRATEGIAS HACIA MEJORES ESPACIOS PÚBLICOS [Versión preliminar] 1ª Edición (CC) Ocupa Tu Calle Calle General Silva 767, Miraflores, Lima Perú Tel. +51-1-234-0232 www.ocupatucalle.com (CC) Programa de las Naciones Unidas para los Asentamientos Humanos (ONU- Habitat) P.O. Box 30030 00100 Nairobi GPO KENYA Tel: +254-020-7623120 (Oficina Principal) www.onuhabitat.org EXENCIÓN DE RESPONSABILIDAD (CC) Fundación Avina Calle Evelio Lara, Casa Nº131-B, Ciudad del Saber, Clayton, Ciudad de Panamá, Las designaciones empleadas y la presentación del material en el presente informe República de Panamá no implican la expresión de ninguna manera de la Secretaría de las Naciones Unidas Tel. +507-317-1121 con referencia al estatus legal de cualquier país, territorio, ciudad o área, o de sus http://www.avina.net autoridades, o relativas a la delimitación de sus fronteras o límites, o en lo que hace a sus sistemas económicos o grado de desarrollo. Los análisis, conclusiones y recomendaciones del presente informe no necesariamente reflejan el punto de ISBN: No. 978-92-1-132845-5 vista del Programa de Asentamientos Humanos de las Naciones Unidas o de su Consejo de Administración. Alentamos el uso y reproducción del material incluido en esta publicación La referencia efectuada en esta publicación sobre algún producto comercial, siempre y cuando se utilice para promover una ciudad mejor; que no se utilice nombres de marcas, procesos o servicios, o la mención de alguna razón social, firma o con fines de lucro y se consigne adecuadamente la referencia a Ocupa Tu Calle, empresa, no constituye necesariamente endoso, recomendación o preferencia por ONU-Habitat y Fundación Avina. -
Hollywood Goes to Tokyo: American Cultural Expansion and Imperial Japan, 1918–1941
HOLLYWOOD GOES TO TOKYO: AMERICAN CULTURAL EXPANSION AND IMPERIAL JAPAN, 1918–1941 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Yuji Tosaka, M.A. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2003 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Dr. Michael J. Hogan, Adviser Dr. Peter L. Hahn __________________________ Advisor Dr. Mansel G. Blackford Department of History ABSTRACT After World War I, the American film industry achieved international domi- nance and became a principal promoter of American cultural expansion, projecting images of America to the rest of the world. Japan was one of the few countries in which Hollywood lost its market control to the local industry, but its cultural exports were subjected to intense domestic debates over the meaning of Americanization. This dis- sertation examines the interplay of economics, culture, and power in U.S.-Japanese film trade before the Pacific War. Hollywood’s commercial expansion overseas was marked by internal disarray and weak industry-state relationships. Its vision of enlightened cooperation became doomed as American film companies hesitated to share information with one another and the U.S. government, while its trade association and local managers tended to see U.S. officials as potential rivals threatening their positions in foreign fields. The lack of cooperation also was a major trade problem in the Japanese film market. In general, American companies failed to defend or enhance their market position by joining forces with one another and cooperating with U.S. officials until they were forced to withdraw from Japan in December 1941. -
A Guide to Placemaking for Mobility
REPORT SEPTEMBER 2016 A GUIDE TO PLACEMAKING FOR MOBILITY 4 A BETTER CITY A GUIDE TO PLACEMAKING FOR MOBILITY ACKNOWLEDGMENTS CONTENTS A Better City would like to thank the Boston Transportation 5 Introduction Department and the Public Realm Interagency Working Group for their participation in the development of this research. 6 What is the Public Realm? This effort would not have been possible without the generous 7 Boston’s Public Realm funding support of the Barr Foundation. 7 Decoding Boston’s Public Realm: A Framework of Analysis TEAM 15 Evaluating the Public Realm A Better City 16 Strategies for Enhancing • Richard Dimino the Public Realm • Thomas Nally 21 Small Interventions lead • Irene Figueroa Ortiz to Big Changes Boston Transportation Department 23 Envisioning a Vibrant Public Realm • Chris Osgood • Gina N. Fiandaca • Vineet Gupta • Alice Brown Public Realm Interagency Working Group • Boston Parks and Recreation Department • Boston Redevelopment Authority • Department of Innovation and Technology • Mayor’s Commission for Persons with Disabilities • Mayor’s Office • Mayor’s Office of New Urban Mechanics A Better City is a diverse group • Mayor’s Youth Council of business leaders united around a • Office of Arts and Culture common goal—to enhance Boston and • Office of Environment, the region’s economic health, competi- Energy and Open Space tiveness, vibrancy, sustainability and • Office of Neighborhood Services quality of life. By amplifying the voice • Public Works Department of the business community through collaboration and consensus across Stantec’s Urban Places Group a broad range of stakeholders, A Better • David Dixon City develops solutions and influences • Jeff Sauser policy in three critical areas central • Erin Garnaas-Holmes to the Boston region’s economic com- petitiveness and growth: transporta- tion and infrastructure, land use and development, and energy and environment. -
Why Hollywood Isn't As Liberal As We Think and Why It Matters
Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont CMC Senior Theses CMC Student Scholarship 2019 Why Hollywood Isn't As Liberal As We Think nda Why It Matters Amanda Daily Claremont McKenna College Recommended Citation Daily, Amanda, "Why Hollywood Isn't As Liberal As We Think nda Why It Matters" (2019). CMC Senior Theses. 2230. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/2230 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you by Scholarship@Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in this collection by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 1 Claremont McKenna College Why Hollywood Isn’t As Liberal As We Think And Why It Matters Submitted to Professor Jon Shields by Amanda Daily for Senior Thesis Fall 2018 and Spring 2019 April 29, 2019 2 3 Abstract Hollywood has long had a reputation as a liberal institution. Especially in 2019, it is viewed as a highly polarized sector of society sometimes hostile to those on the right side of the aisle. But just because the majority of those who work in Hollywood are liberal, that doesn’t necessarily mean our entertainment follows suit. I argue in my thesis that entertainment in Hollywood is far less partisan than people think it is and moreover, that our entertainment represents plenty of conservative themes and ideas. In doing so, I look at a combination of markets and artistic demands that restrain the politics of those in the entertainment industry and even create space for more conservative productions. Although normally art and markets are thought to be in tension with one another, in this case, they conspire to make our entertainment less one-sided politically. -
Reimagining Contemporary Urban Planning with Placemaking
Reimagining Contemporary Urban Planning with Placemaking Abhishek Behera Master of City and Regional Planning Georgia Institute of Technology May 2017 Advisor: Prof. William J. Drummond Looking Ahead with Placemaking I Cover Artist with his works on 40th St New York City, adjacent to Bryant Park (Source: Author) II Applied Research Paper Reimagining Contemporary Urban Planning with Placemaking Abhishek Behera Master of City and Regional Planning Georgia Institute of Technology May 2017 Advisor: Prof. William J. Drummond Looking Ahead with Placemaking III For the following cities: Delhi, for being my home, Paris, for making me fall in love, Mumbai, for showing me a dream, Libreville, for bringing me closer to nature, Ahmedabad, for teaching me how to succeed, Atlanta, for introducing me to the free world, San Francisco, for preparing me to let go, New York, for letting me find myself, And all the other cities who have been part of my journey thus far. IV Applied Research Paper Acknowledgment I express my heartfelt gratitude to Professor Bill Drummond for his encouragement and guidance through the process of this paper. I am also grateful to Professors Bruce Stifftel and Mike Dobbins for supporting me, whenever I have doubted myself. I want to thank Meg Walker, Senior Vice President Project for Public Spaces, Anabelle Rondon, Manager, Massachusetts Smart Growth Alliance, and Greg Giuffrida, Corridor Executive, Memorial Drive Atlanta for taking out time and sharing their experiences in urban planning and community engagement. I wish to acknowledge my friends in the United States, from the program and otherwise, who have been always on by my side and helped me explore and learn about a new culture in the past two years. -
Placemaking in the European Context. the Movement Is Here to Stay
The Journal of Public Space ISSN 2206-9658 2019 | Vol. 4 n. 1 https://www.journalpublicspace.org VIEWPOINT Placemaking in the European context. The movement is here to stay Jeroen Laven, Anna Bradley STIPO / Placemaking Europe, The Netherlands [email protected] | [email protected] SPACE Levente Polyak Eutropian, Austria [email protected] PUBLIC OF Abstract The importance of public space as a foundation for good cities is recognised across Europe at a policy level and also amongst practitioners. Placemaking Europe, previously known as the European Placemaking Network, is a fresh network connecting a growing JOURNAL number of practitioners, academics, community leaders, market parties and policy makers working on public spaces in ways that give due consideration to placemaking and the City at Eye Level. Through this approach, Placemaking Europe shares knowledge, exchanges THE ideas, and actively shapes collaborative projects. Keywords: placemaking, city at eye level, ground floor, STIPO, Europe To cite this article: Laven , J., Bradley, A., Polyak, L. (2019). Placemaking in the European context. The movement is here to stay. The Journal of Public Space, 4(1), 135-154, DOI 10.32891/jps.v4i1.1159 This article has been reviewed and accepted for publication in The Journal of Public Space. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution - Non Commercial 4.0 International License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ ISSN 2206-9658 | 135 City Space Architecture / UN-Habitat Placemaking in the European context Public space quality is the backbone of a sustainable city. To ensure quality in the public realm, cities need; great streets supported by places that intuitively captivate users, compelling them to want to stay longer; a human scale inspired by the interaction between buildings and streets; user ownership; placemaking; good plinths (active ground floors); and a person-centered approach based on user experience1. -
Hollywood Cinema Walter C
Southern Illinois University Carbondale OpenSIUC Publications Department of Cinema and Photography 2006 Hollywood Cinema Walter C. Metz Southern Illinois University Carbondale, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cp_articles Recommended Citation Metz, Walter C. "Hollywood Cinema." The Cambridge Companion to Modern American Culture. Ed. Christopher Bigsby. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. (Jan 2006): 374-391. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Cinema and Photography at OpenSIUC. It has been accepted for inclusion in Publications by an authorized administrator of OpenSIUC. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “Hollywood Cinema” By Walter Metz Published in: The Cambridge Companion to Modern American Culture. Ed. Christopher Bigsby. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2006. 374-391. Hollywood, soon to become the United States’ national film industry, was founded in the early teens by a group of film companies which came to Los Angeles at first to escape the winter conditions of their New York- and Chicago-based production locations. However, the advantages of production in southern California—particularly the varied landscapes in the region crucial for exterior, on-location photography—soon made Hollywood the dominant film production center in the country.i Hollywood, of course, is not synonymous with filmmaking in the United States. Before the early 1910s, American filmmaking was mostly New York-based, and specialized in the production of short films (circa 1909, a one-reel short, or approximately 10 minutes). At the time, French film companies dominated global film distribution, and it was more likely that one would see a French film in the United States than an American-produced one.