Climate Resilient City and Urban Environmental Sustainability
JAKARTA INDONESIA
1 Logo/Identity of Jakarta Province
The emblem of Jakarta, featuring shield with images of Monas (National Monument), Rice and Cotton, Wave of Water, the words : Jaya Raya = The great Jakarta The gold color on the edge of the shield, is a symbol of glory. The red color in seloka, is the epitome of heroism. The white color on the gate, is the symbol of sanctity.Pancasila The white color in the National Monument, is a symbol of the glory of glorious creations. The yellow color in rice, as well as green and white on cotton, is a symbol of prosperity and justice. The blue color, is the symbol of free and wide space. The white color in the waves, is the epitome of the ocean of love
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3 Landmark of Jakarta Province
Fatahillah Museum
Selamat Datang National Monument Monument
symbolizing the fight for Indonesia. It is the national monument of the Republic of the building was built in 1710 as the Sadhus (city hall) of Batavia. Jakarta History Museum opened in Indonesia, built to commemorate the struggle for Indonesian independence 1974 and displays objects from the prehistory period of the city region, the founding of Jayakarta in 1527, and the Dutch colonization period from the 16th century until Indonesia’s Independence in 1945.
Post Office at Ondel-Ondel Fatahillah puppet figure Square
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PETA RENCANA STRUKTUR RUANG JABODETABEKPUNJUR (BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PRESIDEN NO.54 TAHUN 2008) Location of the Jakarta
NORTH WEST JAKARTA JAKARTA
CENTRAL JAKARTA EAST JAKARTA
SOUTH JAKARTA
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Thousand Islands Regency
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Characteristic of the City
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Characteristic of the City
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT JAKARTA
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT per CAPITA
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Key Vulnerability
• Flood
Variables cause flood: 1. Extrem weather; trend of long period of rainfall 2. Urban issues: - Problem to water absorption- (misdrainage system, lack of open space, uncontrolled urban construction like building coefficient) land-use data - Long period of evaporation issue due to lack of vegetation (open space), blue artificial (dam, lake, reservoir, river, riverine, etc) - Squatter and slum areas. 3. Sea level rise 4. Uncontrolled underground water exploitation
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River Location FLOOD MAP AREA
No of Evacuation Area
Percentage Flood Area
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JAKARTA LAND SUBSIDENCE 1974 - 2010
Groud Water Exploitation (GWE) contributes to THE LAND SUBSIDENCE: ± 5-6 M by 2100
SCENARIO
Control over GWE is estimated save the land subsidence to 70% by 2025
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OPEN PUBLIC/ GREEN SPACE
Statutory Plan: 30% Available: 10 %
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Goal Capacity of megapolitan (JABODETABEK) to cope Jakarta Flood is upgraded by 2025.
Strategy: - Smart and green drainage system management - Smart green building and innovative construction (biopore structure design, green infrastructure, integrated city plumbing system—multi benefits) - iant seawall (video) - Forest restoration up to 200 per cent by 2025 at upstream region - Compact city platform and affordable housing development in the city.
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Action Plan Flow
1st T I M Hierarchy 2nd E - SWOT Analysis process
- 4WsH 3rd F - SMART R -IFA (Investment 4th A Feasibility M Analysis) 5th E -FGD/PH E EXECUTION PROCESSES
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Action Projects Mitigation Adaptation Stakeh Financial Location Timefra Plan older Resources me Smart 1.Dam To save 8 - Automatic -Public Internatio Katulamp -Enviro and Smart hours time chanelizatio Works n Banks a, nmenta green Early prior to n process Ministr covers 40 Manggar l draina warnin occasion y per cent ai, etc Asesse ge g - Natial and the ment system system Develo rest /Feasibi manag 2. Tree pment belongs to lity ement Pits Plannin Central Study g and as well Agency Jakarta as -- Prov Gov Master Financi 40 per Plan: al cent and 2018- Ministr 20 per 2020. y cent - DED: - respectivel 2020- Jakarta y. 2021. Water - Resour Action: ce 2021- Depart 2023. 16 ment - CITIES
Smart Drainage System
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AUTOMATIC CHANALISASTION PROCESS
West Flood Canal
EASTERN STREAM DAM WESTERN EARLY STREAM WARNING SYSTEM
CENTRAL STREAM
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Tree pit green drainage
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Action Projects Mitigation Adaptation Stakeholder Financial Location Timeframe Plan Resources Smart - Applying - To reduce • Automatic - State The - - 2018- - Review on green integrated 80% water bank Company donors 2020 the current buildin MEP operation for (Power covers - focus on design g and (Mechanic al and building. company). 40% and the building Plan : 2018 innovat al, maintena • Using - Green the rest on Medan - Upgrading ive Electrical, nce costs. Local Building belongs to Merdeka, system : constru Plumbing) - To save material Council Central Jakarta City 2019-2021 ction on public energy use • Recyclable Indonesia and Hall - Evaluation buildings up to 85% approach (GBCI). Jakarta and that by 2025 for - Public Works Prov Gov -- 2020-2025 Monitoring: connects - To constructio Ministry 40 % and all the 2021-2025 to ICT accelarate n materials - Multy Donor 20% buildings in system. the i.e recycled Fund respectivel Jakarta - Applying evaporatio metal - Private Sector y. -Review the Environme n process Company existing ntal - To reduce - Ministry of design friendly CO2 Environment - Plan : 2018 constructi - To - Redesign on increase 2019 month) materials, 80% of green energy roofs, roof efficiency top planters, green facades and green walls. 20 CITIES
Integrated MEP Eco Material
Action Projects Mitigation Adaptation Stakeholder Financial Location Timeframe Plan Resources Giant A giant 0 % Tidal Multi Indonesian Joint North 2014 - 2025 Seawall dike (32 Flood Benefits government, Venture Coastal km Ministry project Jakarta length) To slow To tackle Marine and Area down Land abrasion Fisher, (from the Subsidence and storm Maritime city of 50% by surge up to Ministry, Tangeran 2025 0% the local g in the Jakarta west of Administrati Jakarta to on and Jakarta's Private Tanjung Investors Priok harbour).
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GIANT SEA WALL
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Action Projects Mitigation Adaptati Stakeholde Financial Location Timeframe Plan on r Resources Compact Creating one To cut 75% Smart - Public International Tanjung EIS: 2018 city and data bureaucracy Water Works, and national Barat, FS: 2019 affordable line, to storage Ministry Banks covers Dukuh Block Plan housing Sustainable generate new system - Jakarta 50 per cent Atas, and DED: developm urban design behaviors and Prov Gov and the rest Ciracas, 2020 ent innovation new social Bioclimat - belongs to Cibubur Execution: B norms ic design Internatio Central and 2020-2024 uilding active (increasing nal Jakarta Prov Monitoring transport awareness) Active Donors Gov 30 per and facilities transport - IAI and cent and 20 Evacuation: (cycling, Contribute to accessibil IAP per cent 2025 pedestrian more water ity respectively routes) storage and B availability of Vulnerabl ioclimatic water e Zones design and catchment Map construction area. Urban Redesigning To prevent Block the Land Use reconstruction Plan and and relocation Vulnerable Area Map To achive environemental ly friendly building
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Action Projects Mitigation Adaptation Stakeholder Financial Locati Timeframe Plan Resources on Forest - - To reduce - Management Forestry Forestry Bogor Assessment : restoration Landscape water Forest ministry, Ministry, 2018 up to 200 assessmen debit system environment Environment per cent by t project . contributio ministry, local Ministry Execution: 2025 at n from governments, NGO, 2018-2024 upstream - 10 million upstream NGOs, Jakarta’Neig region plantation to Jakarta - Supportting Educational hbor hood Monitoring up to 50 % drainage and local and - Land system flood Academician governments. Evaluation: restoration - To reduce Institutions. 2018-2025 emission up to 60 %. 10 Billion - Dam Central Giv, Planning : M3 Dam Facility on -- To reduce Ministry of 2018-2020 Upstream water debit Public Works, Ciliwwung cobtribution Local Govs, Execution: River, up to 50% NGOS, 2020-2025 Bogor Acanmician -- To institutions Monitoring provide and electrical Evaluation: power up to 2020-2025 30 MW Forest Restoration
THE EFFECT OF CHANGGING THE LAND THE EFFECT OF CHANGGING THE LAND USE TO FLOOD DEBIT USE TO FLOOD DEBIT
IDEAL REALITY
UP UP STREAM STREAM AREA AREA
LOW LOW LAND LAND AREA AREA
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