DOCUMENT HESUME

ED 137 662 CG 011.247

--AUTHOR Young, Anne McD. TITLE Students; Graduates, and Dropouts it the Labor Market, October 1975. Epecial Labor Force Report 199. INSTITUTION Bureau of Labor Statistics (DOL) Washington, D.C." PUB Tan 176] .NOTE '\ 33p.; Pot available in hard copy dub to small print of original document AVAILABIl FROMBureau of labor Statistics or any of its regional offices ,JOiRNAL CIT Monthly Labor Ueview; p37-41, Jun 76

EDRS PRICE) MF-40183 Plus Postage. MC Not-Available:from EDRS. DESCRIPTORS Black Employment; Census Figuiel *Dropouts; *Education; *Employment PatternsrGovernment Publications; *High school Graduatis; Statistical Data; Student-Employment; *Youth; *Yoirtk -- Employment I

ABSTRACT, This report:by-theU.S. Department-of LaboteBureau of Statistics coirers_youth eiployment-and-education'e-and their interwoven causes and results. Numerous statisticaL.charts.and explanatory notes are'inCluded.;Factors,-such as agei-race;-sex and Status, are analyzed. (MAI)

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********************************0************g!ww4****1!4*********** *i DocumentS acquired by ERIC include:many informallinpiblished ..'*Agaterials not-available :from'other.sotirces.',ERI. sakes every:effort :ittoobtain the-best copy,available.,Nevettheless,AtemS of marginal *hreproducibility are-often encOuntered,indihisaffects thelqUality- .211of themicrofiche:and hardcoPy'reprOdOctionSERIC:iakes Document:ReprOduCtion SerWice(EDRS).EDRSis: hot: :esponsiblefor the quality of the.':originaleoCtment.:,ReprOduCtiOns'.*) EDRS. are-the:best th6t:-can beiende,:from *c************************************************************0*********,v Students, Graduates,-and Dropouts in the Labor Market, -October 1975

Special Labor Force Fieport 191

U.S. DEPARTMENT OFLABOR Bureau of Labor Statistica

,

DEPAETME WTOHEALTH. EDUCATION A WELFAIRE OF NATIONAL INSTITUTE EDUCATION HAS SEENREPRO. THIS DOCUMENT RECE:VE0 FROM "DUCED EXACTLYORGANIZATION AS ORIGIN. THE PERSON OR OF VIEW OROPINIONS ATING IT. POINTSNECESSARILY REPREd STA TED 00 NOT OF NATIONAL INSTITUTE SENT OFFICIAL OR POLICY. EDUCATION' POSITION

. . _ public domain and may Unless identified ascopyrighted, articles and tabulations in this publication are in the Bureau of Labor Statistics. be reproduced without perndssionofthe Federal Government. Please credit the Labor Force Reports which havebeen published in the Monthly Labor Following is a list of reprints of Special request to the Btueau of Labor Review since . Copies maybe obtained, while the supply lasts, upon Statistics or to any of its regionaloffices.

Number 157 Job Losers, Leavers, and Entrants:Traits and Trends 158 Young WOrkers; in School and Out 159 Going Back to School at 35 160 Education of Workers: Projections to 1990 161 Educational Attainment of Workers, March1973 162 Work E*perience of. the PL)pulation inMarch 1972 163 Employment and Unemployment in 1973 164 Marital and Family Characteristics of theLabor Font in 165 Children of Working Mothers, March 1973 166 Multiple Jobholding; 167 Job Situation of Vietnam-era Veterans .168 Employment of High School Graduates andDropOuts, 1973 169 Employment of Recent College Graduates, 170 Employment ofSchOol-Age Youth, 171 Work Experience ofOie Population, 1973 . 172 JohT enure of Workers, 173 Marital and FarnilyCharacteristics of .the Labor Force, March 1974 174 Children of WorkinOothers, March1974 175 Educational A ttainnient of Workers, March1974 176 Occupational Moorlity of Workers 177 Multiple Jobholdg ill May 1974 178 Employment argil Unemployment in 1974 179 Trends in Oveitime Hour's and Pay, 1969-74 Labor Market, October 1974 180 Students, Graduates, and Dropouts in the 181 Work Experience of the Population,1974 182 Multiple JobholderS in of the labor FOrce,liarch 1915 183 Marital and Family-Characteristics 184 Going Back to School at 35 and Over 1975 " 185 Employment and Ipiemployment During 186 Educational Attaininent of Workers, 187 Length of Working life for Menanci Women, 1970

188 , Long Workivieics and Prernium Pay 189 Families and the Rise of WorkingWivesAn Overview 190 Women Who HeadFaMilies: A-Socioecenomic Analysis

3 Students, gra and dropouts

1 r market,October 1975

Special Labor Force Report shows more youth combining school and kibor force partidpation US enrollment in 2-year colleges increases

ANNE MCDOUGALI.1*io

The recent recession affected young workers severely. Among male students, the proportion who were Among youth 16 to 24 years-of age, the nuinber in the labor force declined slightly, .particularly holding jobs declined sharply between October 1974 aniong those .-20 to 24 years old. (See table 2:), and .0ctober 1975. Also, the proportion unemployed for white men, the . decline was a reversal oi a rose for youth/both in and out of schoo1.1 pattern 'of gradually,rising labor force participntion There were nearly 22 million youth 16 to 24 years rates during thepasi -->clecade, While the rate for cid in the lob market in October 1975. Foi the 70 black2 men, which has fluctuated _considerably over percent Om were no longer in school, employment the decade, fell below the 1965 leVel..In.contrast, droppedby more than 750,000 over the year. Among among both white and black female students, labOr thOSeiln .scho&--a population group that increased force pardeipation rates have risen steadily and were significantly between October 1974 and Octobet 16- add 10-percentage points higher"; respectively, 105the number etriployed was about the same than; in 1965. ..ILS a year earlier. The year-to-year increase in unem- College enrollment of 16- to 24-year-o1ds ex-

, ploynient was significantly greater for out-of-school pand4d over the year' by 600,000, twice as large an youthjumping from 10.8 to 14.4 percentthan increase as in the previous 1-year periOd..:Nearly all for students,4ising from 13.1to15.0 percent..of the rise Was among full-time studenta.'and was (See table 1.) soin+yhat greater' for women. Nevertheless; 7aniong all college students, the proportion enr011ed.full time Enrolled in school. School enrollment increase:1 by has declined slightly over the past 'decade, gipping

800,000 over the year among all youth 16 to 24 years from'. 436 percent in 1965 84 Percent', in:1975.

of age, a greater rise than the . population increase. In recent years, community colleges 'have pro- for this group. Evidently, many youths responded vided for the iducadon 'of an' inCAsing prdportion" to ihedifficultjobsituation by continuing or Of college sludents,, from 11 peiCenclof all under- resuming their education. graduates in 1966, /when dataAn this Subject were first collected, to 29 percent in. 1975.2 Two-thirds we McDougall ;Young is an economist in the Office of of the over-the-year increaie .in undergraduaie en- Current Employment Analysis, Bureau of Labor-Statistics. rollment was among students in 2-yent Colleges. This

Repiifited frorn June 1976 ,ifonthly Labor Review th supplementary tables MONTHLY LABOR REVIEW June 1976 Special Labor Force Reports=-Sianmaries

Table, 1.Employment etstus of persons 18 to 24 years old, by school somalment status, sdoesUomd sittealmnt seri and mce, October 1974 end 1873

illtrinbMs thomurens]

, Civilian lakr force

Ctviliannaolostity- Usemploysd dorsalpopulation Porcent Characteristics Number -of PoPulation Number Percent of tabor force

1975 1974 1974 1974 /175 1874 I 1975 1974 I 1975 1974 1.975

1abli.16W24yeariold.._ ...... 33.968 34.700 21.818 21;833 64.2 62.9 19.306 18.564 2.514 3,268 11.5 15.9Ir

1,012 13.1 Enrolled in school 14.412 15.224 6.562 6.730 45.3 44.0 5.702 5.716 I 862 15.0

10.666 11.163 4,434 4.551 41.6 40.8 3,750 3,772 634 773 15.4 17.1 . 1614119y:ear3_ 10.7 20tn24years. 3.816 4.121 2,128 2.179 55.8 52.9 1,952 1,944 178 234 8.4

1 14.9 /hien 7.643 8.035 3.605 3.598 47.1 44.5 3.162 3.061 445 536 12.3 /Women_ 6.835 7.198 2.958 3.130 43.3 43 2.544 2.655 417 476 14.1 15.2

T MOM. 12.405 13.077 5.912 .6.096 47.7 46.6 5.236 5,241 677 855 11.5 14.0 2.077 2.207 651 633 31.3 28.7 469 473. 112 156. 28.0 I Bhckandotber1 .24-4

1 16.7 19.4 7.862 8.063 3.311 -3.-279 42.1 40.6 2.759- 2.641 : 552 636 ' ....mentary11- and high sidimA 336 15.0 18.7 . 274 Men 4.094 4.270 . 1,811 1.801 44.7 42.2 1.557 1,464 300 18.1 20.3 Inxnen. .., 3.768 3,793 1.480 1.478 39.9 39.0 1.202 1.177 : 278

14.6 18.2 Whits ". G. 549 - 6,710 2.972 2197 45.4 44.7 2,531 2,450 434 546 92 34.8 32.5 Mack and other 4,313 1.350 339 283 25.8 21.0 221 192 : '118 . . i 3.252 3,442 49.1 47.7 2.942 310 376 91 10.9 1 ColMge 6.620 7.221 sArbsi, 1,796 47.1 1,600. 1,597! 172 201 9.7 11.2 1 Men 3.554 3.816 1.772 491 ;- 39.6 154 158 12.0 12.3 Fall time 3.021 3.245 1,286 -1.283 421 1,132 1,126 468 18 43 3.7 8.4 Part time 533 571 436 513 1. 2" 90.0 471: 1

Women 3.066 3.405 1.480 1.652 42.3 48.5 1.342 1.477, 133 175 9.3 10.6 10.9 12.9 FuNtime 2.506 2,813 998 1,156 39.8 41.1 889 1,003 109 149 6.0 5.2 Parttime-. 560 592 482 496 66:1 83.8 453 al '29 26

Whde 75.357 6,366 2,942 3,101 50.2 48.7 2.694 2,792 244 310 78.4 10.0 Men 3.162 3,434 1.603 1,644 50.7 -47.9, 1.441 1.471 142 175 8.9 10.7 49.7 124 7.9 9.2 Ohmsen. 2.695 2.932 1,339 1.457 49.7 1,233 1,31 106

. 40.9 249 62 63 20.0 18.0 Slack an4I other 763 456 310 '350 40.6 214 Men 392 382 169 153 43.1 40.1 140 128. .30 29 17.8 15.0 41.6 109 156 32 40 22.7 20.3 Women 371 : 474. 141, 197 38.0 . 2.256 10.8 14.9 Not eurolledinschool / 19,486 19.416 15,256 15.103 78.2 77.8 13.604. 121348 1.652

. 818 1,141 9.8. 13.6 Hietechoolgraduales.nonAlege 10,350 '10.366 8.371 8.379 80.9 80.8 7.553 71238 13.6 Men 4.477 4,568 4,256 4,319 95.1 94.5 3,869 31,730 387 589 -9.1 4,060 70.0 70.0 3,683 429' 552 10.4 13.6 /Amnon 5.871 5,798 4.112 . 1.508

637 909 8.7 12.3 While 9.078 9,424 7.354 7.417 81.0 81.3 6.717 13.508 179 232 17.7 24.1 Black snd other 1.270 1,242 1,014 . 962 79.8 77.5 835 :730 .--- 594' 750 25.3 Highschooldropouts 4.847 4.824 3.I08 2.969 64.1 61.5 2.514 .2.219 19.1 Men 2,343 2,247 2,028 4,898 ..86.6 34.5 1,701 11,477 327 421 16.1 22.2 329 24.7 30.7 % Wmnen 2.504 2.577 1.080 1.071 43.1 41.6 813 1 742 267

61.5 1.042 1 862 333 368 24.5 29.9 16 to 19 yegrs 2.079 2.001 1.380 1,230 66.4 1,472 I 1.358 256 382 14.8 22.0 20to 24 years .r 2.769 2.822 1.728 1.740 62.4 61.7 . ,

63.7 2.115 1 410 542 16.24, 22.8 White 3,8E6 3.742 2.525 . 2.382. 65.3 1.840 208 31.6 35.41 Bleck end other 982 1.082 582 588 59.3 54.3 398 380 -434

107 .5.0 8.3 College graduates 1.452 1.373 1.339 1.290 92.2 94.0 1,272 1.183 67 5.2 9.81 Men 673 635 655 615 97.3 96.9 621 555 34 60 47 4.8 - 7.0 Women 779 738 684 675 17.8 91.5 651 628 33

1,107 ". . 52 10/ 4.3 8.4 White 1.313 :.275. 1.219 1.208 92.8 94.7 1,167 1 13.2 . 76 16 -5 6.2 Black and other 140 99 121 81 86.4 81.8 1057 -- 85.9 86.5 2.265: 2.207. 173 258 7.1 College,1 to 3 years 2.837 2.851 .2,438 2.465 133 6.5 10.1 Men 1.367 1,388., 1.311 1,316 95.9 94.8 1.228: 1.183 85 125 7.8 10.9 Women 1.470 1.463 1.127 1.149 16.7 78.5 1,039 1,024 ss 6.4 White. 2.537 2,527 2.195 2.209 86.5 87.4 2,05i 2.003 140 2061 9.3 34 . 52 I 13.9 Black and other 11 300 324 244 256 81.3 79.0 21O 204 1 Persons identifiedas black or begro make up 89 percent of the pcpulation other Asian origin. than whit*.Theremaining II percent are mostly American1 Indians and persons ot. group accounted for 43 Oercent of all first- and The steady increase in the labor force participadon -second-year studeaikenrolled in college in 1975. rate of women college students seems to bc related A. Compared :a th& cotmterparts in 4-year schools; to the increasing proportion of women enrolled in 7.-year -college students tend to come from lower 2-year rather than 4-year colleget, rising from 18 income- famffies, are somewhat older,- and propor- percent in 1966 to 29 percent in 1975. Also, the tionally more of them are _married. As a result of proportion of women enrolled who were, 20 to 24 these financial pressures, community college students yeatcild rose over the decade, probably' reflecting 16 to 24 years old had -substantially- higher labor the increased desire of many women to gain the force participationrates in October 1975 than education required for a job with career potential.. similar students in 4-year schools. On the other hand,.the proportion of men enrolled Enrolled Enrolled in 2-year colleges rose less sharply and the 'proportion Total full time part time of all male college students 20 to 24- years old 2-year colleges: remained unchanged over the decade. Students 1 i294 516 In labor force- 1,152 705 447 The increased number of students in the labor Labor force pirtici- force at a time of.relative job scarcity was reflected pation rate . 63.6 54.5 86.6 in the large over-the-year rise in unemployment First 2 years of 4-year rates for students of all ages.' Among 20- to 24-qear-_--- colleges: Students 2,364 2,187 177 olds, the unemployment rate in:October 1975 was In labor force - 818 670 148 close to donble the rate in 1973t at the beginning-of Labor force partici- the recession. All of the 1974-75 increaie in unem- pation rate 34.6 30.6 83.6 ployment-was among white students; the unemploy- The overall increase in the student labor force in ment rate for- black, students was not significantly recent years reflects the emerging pattern of school different from the very high rate of a year earlier. and work, rather than first school, then work, more Further evidence of the recession was the rise common when a smaller proportion of youth went in average duration of unemployment among stu- to college. dents, particularly among those 20 to' 24 years old. Among unemployed students, the proportion ,-Table 2.Labor force participation rateof persons 16 to looking for work for a total of 15 weeks or more 24 years' old enrolled in school, by sex and race,selected rose by a third over the year for 16 to .19 year years, October 1965-October 1975 olds, and more thail doubled for those 20 to 24.

Man Women Not enrolled in school..Over 15 million out-of-school Naar and rata ,youth were in the labor force in ectober. 1975, 16- 6 and 18 and20-. 16-16 and 18 and20- 24 17 19 24 24 17 19 24 about the same is in 1974. However, the ntimber With jobs dropped by 755,000, while the number . All parsons: unemployed rose by 600,000 to 2.3 million, almost 1965: , 39.837.236.249.0_ 28.926.029.039.6 1170 42.938941:251238.033.537.750.5 double the level in October 1973. The labor force 1173 47.444.245.5 54,740.938.033.1 50.3 .1974 47.1 43.444.555.543.339.239.556,2 participation rate declined among blacks while re7 44.541.742.051.243.538.941. / 55,1 1975 . maining largely unchanged among whites. Wlsits: '1965 40.5 18.036.649.230.027.230.239.8 Age for age, unemployment rates in October 1975 44.541.142.352.140.035.539.451.9 1170 51.6 .'1973 50.047.117.755.243.842.039.6 for youth not in school were generally higher than 1974 49.-2 46.3 '46.156.345.942.7 41.657:2 _ 1175 47.2-45.043.851.945.942.243.156.2 for those in school. Oink sad Gaon - 1965 33.331.132.0 (I) 20.317.4 .18.8 (2) Students Not in school 4170 29.223,931.541.2.25.320.425.938.9 1973 30.1211830.450.023.514.8 41 2 16 to 24 years 15.0 14.9 22174:,\. ..., 34.826.834.7 50.727.613.729.249.0 ;...:- 17.016,931.844.530.320.731.048.7 16 and. 17 18.3 36.6 ., .. 18 and 19 14.9 18.8 Laboi forte as 'patient of civilian non'notitutional population. 20 and 21 11.7 15.6 I Patient not ahown White base was less than 100.000. 22 .to 24 9.6 11.1

39 ONTHLY LABOR REVIEW June 1976Special Labor Forte Report.,-Swranaries . . - . fact that the overall uneinployinent rates for -not graddated from high school, one-halthad the_two groups were the same, in sphe of the diffg- pleted no more than -high school, and-the remainder ences -evident within each. age group, reflects the had completed 1 year of bollege or more. Ai 'would aoacentration of sttidents in the younger age brackets be expected, the unemployment, rate -w3s highest Where unemployment is always greater; for example, =long school dropiuts-25.3 perieittarid was the,- proportion of 16- and 17-year-olds among loiiest among college graduata-8.3 peicent. -students in the labor force. wai 10 times higher Among the =employed youth who had completed 'than among nonstudents. - high schoul, 29 percent had looked for work con7-. In Spite of -the sharp rise in unemployment over . tinuously for at_least 15 weeks, while for those who--- the past 2 years, the educational attainment distribu= had dropped out of school before graduation from tkat -of unemployed out-of-school youth tremained high schooLthe proportion was 20 percent-sub-: . standally higher_ than a year earlier:The propodion- virtually_ unchanged_ SomeWhat over one-third had itilkit.:,-khaarnsioiranard and lobar farce stains of 1975high school. graduaten and 1974-75 school **pouts; . ass sad - usaborka ti«essadst - -

- - Characteristic' _. _ Rot hi - tetIonsl . labor' force Prcent - popelation Menther - of Employed piputation of

- . ,labor force

. Total 1175 high school graduates 3,186. 1,917 60.2 1.518 329 17.2 1,201 . Moe_ . 1.513 974 64.4 816 151 21 519 Woreee- 1,673 542 56.4 772 171 1186 730 . . White ' 2323 1.736 61.5 1.474 262 15.1 -1,017 Iliad and other 362 179 49.4 113 66 - 36.9 183 . Enrolled in college -4 1.615 . 641 39.7 566 75 11.7 574 Mee 796' 311 39.9 285 33 10.4 478 Full time 722 263 36.4 _ 236 .27 10.3 459 Part time , 74 55 (1) 49- 6 (*) 19 \

emits 722 298 41.3 266 32 10.7 424 Black and other 74 20 (') 19 1 - (t) 54- _ . Women 319 323 39.4 281. 42 13.0 496 Full time 770 282 36.6 244 38 13.5 Part time 45 41 (1) 37 4 (9 g ,

White. 724 300 41.4 . 265 35 11.7 424- "Black and other 93 21 15. 6 '(I) 72 - - 22_ 6

Not enrolled in college 1,571 1.276 81.2 1 022 254 19.9 295 Men 717 656 91.5 531 125 19.1 ' 61 Weems 854 620 '72.6 491 129 20.8 234 686 522 104 19.9 164 'Single -.. 76.1 418 Married and other marital status' 167 97 58.1 72 25 25:1 70

soy White 1,377 1138 82.$ . 195 17.1 239 Bleck and other 195 133 70.1 479 59 42.8 57 . --.,, , Total 1974-75 high school dropouts' 727 455 62.6 , 300 1:5 34.1 272

- . Men 361 297 82.3 195 102 34.3 64 Women '366 158 43.2 105 53 33.5 208 229 Sinn .< 108 47.2 70. 38 35.2 121 Married ern other marital status 3 137 50 36.5 35 --. 15 (2) to

*Me 7 9 369 63.7 266 103 27.1 flir.k and other 151 88 , 34 54 61.4 as . 58.3

3 11 to 24 yogis old. PINSVA who dropped out of school between October 1974 and October 1975.1e Percent sot shown where base is tau than 75.000. additioo. 93.000 persons 14 sod 15 Yosrs old dropped Out of school. s Immo/ widowed, divorced, and separated women. -white Youth who were out of work Receitt graduates _and dropotas. About 32 million -.-r,almost doubled over the year, persons graduated from.bigh school in 1975 and:

Aready higjg level tor black youths. - subsequently, 51 perce_at =railed -in conege =last to 244eir-Old jobseekets, both those October. (See table, 3.) This proportion was close gradi nated froni jgh School and those who to the 1970 percentage,- aftei falling- below the 50. Atporting they had lost percent mark in recent years. The inereasein college teiriporarily -laid off increased enrollment Was concentrated among whites; the per- 974 ind October 1975. centage of blacks who enrolled In college was int significantly different from the comparable figure Lost job a year earlier. Labor force participationand unem- cr QuitLeft PloYMent among the -college entrants were about the Total laid off jobschoolOther same as in 1974. . . >Nigh school 'Among the 1975 high school' graduates who did gradUatei: 197 100 31 26- 17 26 not go on to college, the number and proportion in 197S-:. 100 47 15 16 21 the labor force was abbut the same as in-1974. A.In- eMployment rates for this group were not significantly prOpouti: 1974 100 35 22 14 30 higher than a year earlier. 1975_ 100 44- 13 13 30 Eighty thousand fewer youth 16 to 24 years of . In 1975, a much smaller-proportion of the jobless age left school without receiving a highschool youth than in 1974 reported Voluntarily leaving for- diploma in the year entied in October 1975 than mer jObs, not surprising since all workers tend to re- during the previoni year, with men accounting for main on-their job when -unemployment levels rise and all of the decrease. Labor force participation rates , newjob prospects decrease The proportions look- were generally layer and unemploprientrites higher ing for work-because they had just finished. school among dropouts than among the year'shi& school or for other reasons such as wanting a teniporary graduates not in college. The overall unemployment 34.1 percent in job, financial needs, discharge from- the Armed rate for recent school dropouts was 1Forces, did not change significantly over the year. October 1975.

FOOTNOTErS

*This report is based on suppleme4tary questions in the 'Data for all persons otherthaiwhiteare ueed-to, rePre- October 1975 Current Population Sarvey, conducted and sent data for blear-, since the latter Oonstituft 'about nine- tabulated for the bureau of Labor Statistics by the tureau tenths of all persons other than white iii-the Vnitid Stitu. of the Census. Data relate to persons 16 to 24 years of age - 'Theincrease is understated in thit some-... of the under- in the civilian noninstitutional population in the ea/ender . graduates in .1966. were .14-15 or 25-34 years oldv it _wee week ending Oct: 18,1975. not Possible to disaggregate these age groups. SeeCluinIctei- Sampling variability may be relatively large In cases is*: of Students and _their Colleges,,Oetobei,1066;Series where the, numbers are small. Small estimates, or small 13-20, ?tn. 183 .(13firenu of the Ceasus,:.1964),.table -1:-..and differences between estimates, should be interpreted with SchoolEttrollirient:Sodal and,EconotnIc .characteristles of Students: October 1974,--geries r720; No.286.(BUreatt of The Meet recent report in this series urn published in the the Census,.1975), table Agonthly Laor Review lelAugust 1975 and reprinted with 'See alio, Janiee Neipirt ifedies,.''YOUth'unesaployment additionar tabular data aea explanatory notes as Special jit the_1974-75-recession;ft-SionihlrEl-FffevIew, , pp. 49-56: L-2-1**`-FarceReeort Apppendix

This report contains, in addition to thearticle from the issue of the Monthly Labor Review,the following material: Page

Explanatory note

Supplementary tables:

A. Employment status: Civilian noninstitutional population 16 to 34 years old, by fall school enrollment status, sex, and age, October1975---A- 9 B. Employment status: -Civilian noninstitutional population 16-to 34 years- old, by fall school enrollment-status, race, age, and sex, A-10 October 1975 C. Employment status by type of Schodl: Civilian noninstitutional population 16 to 34 years oId, by school enrollment statds, sexand age, and- by type of industry employmentand full- or part-time status, October 1975 A-1 1 D. Employment status by race and_type ofschool: Civilian noninstitutional population16`to 34 years old by race, sex,and-age, October 1975---A-1 2 E. Employment status of high school graduates not enrolled in college and of-schooldropouts, by attended school, sex, year of graduation or last A-13 marital status, and race, October1975 F. Major occupation group: Employed persons en- rolled in school.by age, high.schoolgraduates by year last not in college and school'dropouts A-14 attended school, by sex, October 1975 G. Major inclustry group and class of worker: Employed persons enrolled in schoolby age,. high school graduates not enrolledin collegp and school dropouts by Vear_last-attended_ A7.15 schoollby-sex-,70-ctober -1975 Occupation, industry, and class ofworker: Employed persons enrolled in school,by sex, age, and race, October1975 Employment status of persons not enrolledin school, by educational attainment and sex, A-1 7 October 1975 J. Employment status of persons not enrolledin and race. school, by educational attainment A-1 8 October 1975 Supplementary tables - -Continued

K. Employment status of high_school graduates not :-_enrolled in school and dropouts, 16 to 24 years old, by age, s'ex, and rape, October 1975- A.-18 L. Duiation of unemployment for persons enrolled in school, high school graduates not in college and school dropouts, by-age, sex, and race, October 1975- A-19 Major occupation group of unemployed-persons emxolled in school by sex and age, -October 1975 A-19 N. EmplOyment stap.us of persons Who graduated from College and Persons who withdrew from ccillege, by year last attended, level attended, sex and race, -October-1975 A-20- O. Major-occupation group of employed and-.unem- ployed high school-graduates not in college,-. by years of 'school completed ind-of high school-

dropouts, 16.to 21 years old, by, seX, .

October 1975 2 P. Reasons unemployed yoUth were looking for work- for persons enrolled in school, high sChool graduates nolt'in college, and school drop- outd, 16 to 21 years old, by sex and race, .0ctober 19751 A-21 Explanatory Note

THE ESTIMATES in this report are based on supplementary auestions Lathe October 1975 Current Population Survey conducted and-tabu- lated for the Bureau of Labor Statistics by the Bureau of the Census.- The basic labor force concepts, sample deSign, estimating methods and reliability of the data are described briefly in the followingsections. 1/ DEFINITIONS AND EXPLANATIONS

Population Coverage. Each month trained interviewers collect in- formation from a sample of about 47,000 households located in 461 areas in 923 counties and independent cities, with coverage in 50 States and the District of-Columbia. The estimates for this report include persons 16 to 34 years of ige in the civilian noninstitutional population in-the calendar week ending , 1975: The civilian noninstitutional populatian-excludes all _members of the Armed,Forces and inmates of institutions.

- School Eniollment.'-The school enrollment statistics are-based on- replies to the enumerator's inquiry as to whether the peison was enrolled in school. Enumerators are instructed td count as en- rolled anyone who had been enrolled at any time during.the-current term or school year in day or night school in any type of public', parochial, or other private School in the regular'school system. Such schools include elementary schools, junior or senior high schools, and collegei or universities. Persons enrolled-im--- special schools not in the regular school-system,-Such,as trade .schools or business colleges,'areM-61E-included in the entollment figures. Persons enrolled in classes which ao not require physi- _cal presence in school, such as correspondence courses or other courses of_independent study and training coursesgiven directly- on the job, arenot,reported as enrolled in school.

, Full-Time and Part-Time Enrollment in College. A personis'classi- fied as enrolled in collegesfull time if he was taking 12 hours of classes or more during an average-school week,.and parttime if he. was taking fewer, hours.

High School Graduation Status. Persons who were not enrolled in school at the time of the survey were asked whether they had graduated from high school. Those who haa graduated were asked when they completed their high school education. Persons who had not graauated, that is, school dropouts, were asked when they last attended a regular school. Those who were enrolled in college St the time of the survey were also asked when they graduated from high school. i The age classificatien is based on the age ofthe person at la:St birthday.

_Race. The population is divided into three-groups on thebasis of race: white, black, and "other_races-"The last category in- -cludes Indians, Japanese, Chinese, and any other race exceptwhite and black. marital Status. Women are classified intb three categories accord- ing to their marital status at-the-time of the interview: Single;. married, husband-present; and other marital status.A woman is classified as "married, husband presene_if her husband was re- ported as a member of the household-even though he mayhave been temporarily absent on business, vacationi on-A visit, orin a hospital, etc., at the time.of the interview. The ternli, "other marital status" applies to women who are married withhusband absent, widowed, or divorced.

EtiplOyed. Employed persons are all those who, during the survey week,(a) did any work at all as paid emPioyees or in their own business or profession, or on their own farm, or whoworked 15 hours_or more as unpaid workers in an enterpriseoperated by,a member of the family, or (b) did not work-but had jobs orbusi- negses from which they were temporarily absent because of illness, bad weather, vacation, labor-management dispute, orforpersonal reasons, whether or not they were paid by their employers-forthe time off, and whether or not they were seekingother jobs.

Unemployed. Unemployed persons ate all those who did not work during the surve-y week, made specific efforts to-find ajob within the preceding 4-weeks, and were available forWork or wonld have been available during the survey week exceptfor tem- _porary illness. Also included as unemployed are-those whodid not work at all, were available Tor workand (a) were waiting to be called back to a job from which-theyhaddbeen laithoffi or (b) were waiting to report to 'a newwage.or-seTary job within 30 days.

-Duration of Unemployment. Duration of unemployment represents the length of time (through the current surveyweekiduring whiCh pe sons.classified as unemployed had been continuouslylooking for . work<. For tersons.on layoff, duration of_unemployment represents the nbmber 'of full weeks since thetermination of their most re- cent employment. A period of 2 weeks-or mete duringwhich a per- son wag\employed or ceasedlooking \for work 'is-considered to break the continuity of the present\period ofseeking work.,!

\ .Reasons Unemployed Persons Looked for Work. Unempleyed persons axe classified in thefollowing six groups based on the reasons they are jobless:-(1) "On layoff" if they expect to be called 'back to work;(2) "Lost job" if the job loss ispermanent.(these two groups are consideredinvoluntarily unemployed);. (3) "Quit job" if they ended the'Pr employMent voluntarily;(4) "Left school" they graduated, quit, or were expelled froM school;(5) "Wanted

Ailgiu 'r,dry work" if they were looking for short-duration work, 01*, er:full time or part time;(6) "Other" includes persons who ihiie lOoking 'for work for,financial reaSons, discharge from'the Armed Forces, pr for other.reasons,Crtrincluded in any of the ,

i'libove.. groups..,/ Civilian Labor Force, Thec v lian labor force comprisesthe ;tota1 ofall civilian persons/ classified as employed orunemployed 4.accord1ng to the above definitions.

Not in the Civilian Labor Force. A/ not classified as em loyed or unemployed are definr labor force. Pei-:, so s doing only incidental unpa2 Ly (less than 15 hours). classified as-not in labor ccupation,_Industry,- and Class of Worker. For the employed.the data on occupation, industry, and class of worker refer to the

job held in the-survey week., Persons with two jobs or more are . classified .in the job at which they worked ,the greatest,number of hours in the sUrvey week. The unemployed are classified according -to their latest full-time civilian joblasting 2 weeks br more.

Hours,of Work. The statistios'dn tours of work relate to the . ,actual,number of,hours worked during the survey week. For persons ,Iwith more than one jOb, these figures,refer to the'number ofhours worked in all jobs during the week. rr, Full-Time and Part-Time Workers. *Full-time woFkers are persons who.woFked 35-hours or more du4ng'the survey week,and those who worked 1 to 34 hours but,usually,work full time. Part-time, workers are persons who .workecL1 to 34 hourtduring the survey week,and usually,Work only.1,tro,34 hours. 1?ersons with a job but -notat work during the survey week ire classifiedaccording to whether they usually work full or parttime.\-

Sums of Distribution. Sums of individual itemswhetherabsolute numbers or percentages--may not equaltotals\because Of independent rounding of totals and components.' Percentagetotals, however, , .--are alWays shown as 100 percent. \ _ RELIABILITY OF THE-ESTIMATES/

EStimating Procedure,The estimarig-procedureusedin this surr vey inflates weightedsaiple,results,to independent estimates of 'civilian noninstitutional population by age, race,and, sex. :Mese independent estimates are based on statisti,cs,from the\1970Cemius Of Population and other'data on births, deaths,immigration emigration, and 'strength_of the Armed Force.s , i

1 T-Siffae-th-ee-gtimates--are-biased-o-n--a--samPle, they may differ somewhat from the figures'-thatWould have been obtained if

, 1

13 V comp ete census had been taken using-the-,same1 schecales'and pro- .cedure , Aa in any survey, the results are also 'subject to errors 'Of .regporise and reporting. These may be relati.vely large in.the case of ersars,wil,th irregular attachment to-the labor force.

The standard erior ,is primarily a measure'of sampling variabiiity, that is', of the variations that might,occur by chance becauselonly a sample father than the entife population is sur- veyed.'As calculated for thiS report, the !standard error also partially-measures the effect of-response and enumeration errors but does not measure any systematic biases in the data. The chances. are about 2,out of 3 that an estimate from 'the sample would differ from a cOmplete census by less' than the standard error. The chances are about 19 out-of 20 that the difference would be less than tw'de the standard erre

Tables 1 andz2 show approximations rr. he-standard errors i this survey. They should be interpreted as indicators of the -- order of magnitude of the standard error rather than a precise standard er/ or/ for any specific item. .

, H.1 , The ollowing examples illustrate their use. Table A shows that 3,5 8,000 men 16 to 24 years old enrolled in school were in the 1abOr force in October 1975: The same table shows that the- population of this agesex, group, . both enrolled and not enrolled, was16,7,925,000. -Tabrell shows the standard error on the estimate

for, this age-sex group to be approximately 76,000. The chances . are about 2 out of 3 that the difference betweenthe. sample estimate'and a complete census count would be less than 76,000. The chances are about'19 out of 20 that the ,difference would be less than 152,000.1

I These 3,598,000 men' represented 44.5 percent-of alP:16-to-24 year-old men enrolled in school..Table 2 shows the standard error of 44.5 percent with a base of 8,085,000 tobe about 0.8 percent. i' ConsequentlY,Ithe.chances are 2outjof 3 that.a complete-census

1 count would have disc1osed the figu e to,be between 43.7 and 45.3 ,percent,. and 19 out of 20 that thefigUre would have been be-

) tween 42.9 and 46.1 percent. The' reliability of an estimated percentage that is based on sample data for both numerator and denominatbrdepends lipon the .size of:the,percentage and the -size ofthertOtal upon which the percentage is based.'% Estimatedpercentages' ere relatively more reliable,than the correspond'ng absolutees4mates of the.numera- tors 'of'the percentage, part'cularly if the percentage is large (50,percent'or greater): i- , 1/ For a. more complet description ofrhemethodology, see- oficgits andmethodsUsed in Manpower Statistics from the Current Alegox_t_lig,_313). IZALSTAIIILEEMILIS'

.68 iclianeesout of in Estimated number of ersons

10 4.5

30 7.6 7.8 ,1 I 50 9.5 10.0 100 11.6 13.9

300 0 22

50g' 1010,0 24

1,090 0 2,0?0

, 3,0Po ......

20,000

30,000 40,000 ,...i.:)...... -.,,..,-.-..,q..--', 4,,,,:latitalt 4nu. Total roans ,:in .ageIsex..grou thousan e r 1.7,:VV;q. ''t:1',,t,'..,;:'.:.'; 11.nt0).0 t3'i..h re 100 250 500', 1'000.2'500 ,5000/ 10 000 25.00010..000, mompolia'asigie'liapuo 00000 4., or we 4.4 4,5-. 5- . .4,5: . . . 6,9 7,6 7.7...7,8 7.8 7 .-8.,, 7.. 8: i7. 8' .8 , . , , ',..*.,. 75 9.5 9.8 10,0 .10.1 10.1 10 1, .10 1 10,1 , ., : rt. oo * . ,* .. 0 11,6 13,4 13.9 14.1 :14.2 14.3 14:3'. 14,3' 110046 0 16 22 24 24 25 25 i5 vg,,,PY:,: .A.,...,.. Wee. , . , 0 24 . 30 31: 32 32 32.

. 4 k

0 37 . 42 44 45 45 4,..g..;. . * ,, 30 52. 60 63 64 ivi;:,. . . , , . . , imporroom 0000000000000 52 69 76 .77 . ,

0 75 95 98 . , . , 116 134

, 1, aosse l'o, 95 . ,,164, , ._... 0 164., .

00ii . .134 , , ,

,

=tr Estat.ind ihe.s.stst

43ut of .100 . -aumber., Total, 57-77-of-i rims

562 0100011.01041111. 8.8 9.0 11.1 11.4 ; eisis 000 o ow' OOOOOOOO 14.9 16 no..... 18 24 0 26 Li...r''6,1A,4":':'

-' "

,t0h4.4 Table Standard errors of Minted percentages

Total or

J68 chances out of1'00

, 1. . ., :' Base .of.ercents. e' thousan i s Estimated percentage '500.,':5' 000,'..:10II 11,1 1 ,. 75 ','. 250 511 .1000 ,., , i

. ., , . , 1 or 99 1---.1.7, 0 90.6 . 0 5 . 2 or,98 1 3:. i .6. . 2 01.4 .: 3.6 .0/ . 5 or 95».---2.3 . 10 or 90 t ' 5.0 i.7'...,1,9 n.1.4. '. i , i .1.2'.2.3 ,I, 6 .1.0. 15 or 85----'r ,p 5.9 : ,,.. 2;6.. 8 10 pt. 80...... 4...:.,. ..;. Polowftft,o4pos .84..-16, 1.1 ..) , . i4 25 or 75--'04dt 7.2.:, 3:92.8 0' 1;2 .9 ,8Y ; i ,., 7.9 4.33.1 2 2. ,1.4 1.0 35 or 65 ( I , 8.3 4.5 Jc2.3 1,4 1.0, 50---g- , rr.

. .,

,

. , . rcentcth0,11,0"le percentig!::,;. laieof Estimate ; Ark, -,,:-,1.15 1,4 *5 iri ift* 75 ':..150, 'AJV-i 4,avy4..enn ',',"':?-4'

,

, . 4 ,1.19 1 1. or 99 1. . ..oL, ,.. . .1. 1, 2 :or .98 . , . 01 . . 5 or'd- 95 : i . . .. ,

. . . . J .10 .'or '90 I . 1., ,,.i, :1,,' ,,, 0.4 15 or 15 ... '9 -, . , I ,,,i', . ?,,:ip .. 20.or 80 , v' A , ., . . ... amolooleow400, , ..3 .25,ot 75 .. . cf , , ...... tN 35,e.65;-, .4 ..r.'" 5 01WW000 60.110 01 WO 1111~ d t e . .' . 'r IrMW itao#004errom a3o loattilitetpercvatages

lk,t1.11111tTd>percentage

1.7 0.9 0.3 2.3 1.3' .9 :4 3.6. 2.0 1.4 .6- .0*ftalp 5.0. 1.9 .9 5.9 3.2.2.3 1.0 3.62.6 1.1

P 7.2 3.9 . 2.0 1.2. .41 Oix .7.9 4.3 3.1 1.4 8.3 , 4.5 3.2 1.4

isttmatéd perCentage Base of reenterstitiousandis 75 150 -250 500 1'. 2.5005 000-10 000-

1.9 %3.0 ,'. 4.1 T1111, 010 fl=al. ======en, 4.9 5.9 : '6:5 OMaiii.ow =edia .. - ... .J-. 6.8 Siapplemintary Tables

,- 74126344:Ernploymentstelve: 0142an lbulonsi population 16 to 34 years old. byII school enrollment steals, sax, and age,

..',.,..(106811118 IN T80451106) ENROLLED IN 3C800 _...14.1111113612.J.L.102111._,2_ ..,1 A' 11412C9171 041111PLOIED 4" 1. 1 Ariscsoti olsartotso .1 PIRCENT',. .1 op 14.113LOI PEICINTROP 14.1 I or' isosto: I 7 ON, I TOTAL1701.01.471 60 1008818, :or , TOTAL INONOLI .1 RD . 8041118 ON I 1 . .1 nor ,I.., , 1 .. tasos . . ' rtor , taion i . . i . roia -

1 BOTH aExES 1 1 i I 161034 161110... 17.873 8.707 48.7 1 .166 13.0 147.197 136,064 1,76.4 132.336 3.727 10.3 ' tout. , . 14.9 . \ 15.284 6o730 5;716 1.012 15.9 119.416115.103A 77.8 112.848 1 256 16 TO 24 111165 21.3 ) 14TO 19 TEARS 000 11.163 4.551. 411.8 3.772 770 17.1 15076 I3.867 175.7 I 3,043 1 all 16AND 17 MRS 7.398 2.986 40.4 2.441 595 10.3 915.1. 543 169 3 1' 344 I 15 36.6 14.9.1:.4.259.1 3.324 j 78.4 / 2.699 I: sus 18 8 .18 AID 3,765 1,565 4 1.6 1,331 233 .19 TEM 78.9 1.9.805'1'1.432 I 12.7 L. 11.121 2.179 1,944 234 10.7 114.242 111.236 I 20.10 24 1809 52.9 '15.6.. 20:640 21 14188 2.393 1.156 48.3 1.019 136 11.8 1_5.276 1' 4,073 1'77.2 1 3.4391 -635. 2 22 TO 24 000 o 1.7201 .033. 59.2 925 90 9.41 1 8.966 I 7.163 I, 79.9 I6.3661...-..797 ..11.1 ... 7.0 '. 10,34 TSARS 2,589 1,977 76.4 1.861 :117 5.6127481120,960 I 75.4 119.48911,474. 25 6.5114.973 111.453 I 76.5 110.535'1 :516 -''.8.0. '25 TO29 1111185 1,679 1.280 76.2 1. 197 83 . 30 TO 34 1805 910 697. 76.6 664 34 4.9 112.808 19,507 I 74.2 18.954. 1 553 I 5.9 .1 .. i i --, \I , - MEN i I . 1 'Nsi . :1 'f . ...I, I i I I ' ,, . TOTIL. 16 TO 34 18 IRS .9.458 14930 51. 0 4:313 615 12.5 121,961' 1201078' I95.0, 11,148481 if 8," 1 I '1' I ',` ' 1 .. . 161185, 3.598 44.5 3.061 . 536 14.9 1'8.840 18,149 1 92.2 f 6987 11.202 18.8 : 16 TO 24 T1685 16.3.1 2.341 I 1. 3/ I. 436 21.0 .. . o . 5.751 .2003 41.8 2.011 392 2.674 1'80.6.1 /6 TO 19 .. . .2941 -75.4 1 9 1 ' 105 15.7 16 AYH* 17:5111115 3,811 1.589 4 1.7 1.312 277 17.4.1 390V 1: I 1 91.2.1 1.4 331 loos, 18 AND.19 15188. 1.940 814 42.0 699 115 14.1 I 1.951 1. 1,780 TO 24 MRS 2.334 1.195 51.2 1.050, 10 4 12.1 1 6.499.1'6,075 1 93:5 15.31 .1.:-:.766 12.6 .'. 20 2.389,1 2.195 1 91.9 11,857 '338' -15.4 '', 20,118021 .1.304 626 4 O. 0 12.8 1 569 55.2 11.2 14016,1 3880 1 96.4 I 1.453 I 428 11.0. 22 TO 24'764115 000000 ,1 .030 728'- '9.9,-. 1032 8147 1/252 . 79' '` 5.4 113.141112,729 I 95.9 112.001 I . 25 TO 14 11115 .1,573 884 83.3 826 "994 11.919 1'6.7114i :96.71 6.337 I''.447 :6.6. . 25 TO 29 TEM 1,061 81 ',. .4.7 -'' /,'..97.0 1 5,664 I 30 TO 34 111183 512 A48 87.5 426 . 4.9 14,12711.945. I .'..1.''''',. I .:, . . 1. ....,

WOMEN . '13.6 125.217 115.186 I 60.2 1133119,1 1.797 11.8 , ' 101411.,ACTO34 Imams. 000 o 8.214 3.776 46.0 3.261 513 . . '' 1 . 1 1 , 1 I. A 1 I 1 5.902 11.053 15.1 16 TO 24 INAIRS.. .7.198 3.130 43.5 2,656 476 . 15.2 110.577 0.956 .65.8 S' 38 6- 18.0.1.2.033 .1--1.795.I .. 63.4 11.4061 387. 21.6. 16 10'19. MIS 000 5,412 2.146,, 3 9.7 1,762:. .., 94 , 37.6..,.. /-3,587 19.2 1 ..525 1 ' 250. 1 47.6.1 ..15.5 I . 16'11110.17 1611113...... 1.396 30.9 1,129' 268 293 '.19.0', -. : 750 41.1 633:' '118 15.71,2,308.1 i.sts I 66.9 11.231 1 161101/19 /1.025 '. 66.4.1.4,496I. 666 '12.9. 20:20:24TEARS 1,786 oat 55.1 893 90 ":'..9i1 1 7.744 1.5,161A 530 40.7 073 56' 10.6 12.887 1'1,878 1 65.1 1:1,582 1 -297 .. 15.8. 30-11116 21 101[811 1.089 4.857 1.3.283A,..67.61.1:934 1 369 .11.2.: 22 TO24111825 ' 697 454 6 5.1 420 7.5 1 26TO '1.016 645 6 3.5 607 37 5.7 114,640 4:14231 I 91.2.1.7.499 1 749 '...' 9.9' '34 16683 471 10.1 , .370 .26 6.61 7.959 1 4.669 I 51671 40118 I' 25 TO29 MARS 618 396 272 7.0 34 9.0.34.11ASS 390 249' 6 2.6 4.4 I6.681I3,562 153.3 I 3.290 I

'

A-9 , EmPlOirnent status: Civan noninstitutional Population 16 to 34 yaws o4d \try faN school anoilmant stsisis osce ssoCind ago. L - -,

postansII recmsamm , \ ENROLLED31 scowl. ______422_1116.1411LCLIM9-16 LAB91rpso 1 PRIMP: 11111111BLOTID !PERCENT .--11.11113121.112...1 1 OT PSICSIT ITER POPOLA.. 1 0, 1111121,0P. ipOrPOL 11. TEM TOTAL, 1POPOLA tor POP/ILA'.114 min 1 TIO111 1 LADM 1 Troy LABOR 1 FORCE I

WHITE \ BOTH SEXES 7.837 51. 1 6, 8 68' 950 12.140.992-31.522 '16.9 280619' 2,913 9.2 Tom,16 TO 34 YMAS 15,325 \ 11.459 1.758 13.3 16 TO 24Issas 12.077 6.096 46.6 '5.2%1 855 14:0 16.669 13.217 79.3 4.160 43.4 3.491 669 16.1 4.424 3,366, 76;5 2.765 616 18.2 11 14 90 19 TR/RS 9.474 30.4 2.777 44.2 2.295 483 17.4 754 454 60. 2, 315 138 . 16 AND 17.2111111n 16.1 3.185 1.383 43.4 1.196 .186 13.4 3.670 2.932 79. 9' 2-.450 478 18 AND 19 1111116 1.142 11.6 20 TO 24 TRANS 3.603 1.936. 53.7 1.750 186 9.6 12.245 9.631 800'`,8.690 20 AND 21 IMRE 2.097 1.045 49.8 934 111 10.6 4.496 3.553 79.8 1,045 509 14.3 691 59.2 416 75 8.4 7,749 6.278 81.0J 5.645 633 10.1 22 TO 21 TRANS_ 1.506 6.3 2.247 1.741 77.5 1.649 92 5.324.324 18,115 75.1 17.162 1,155 . 25 TO 34 TZARS eeeee 1 734 7.3 25 TO 29 TEARS 1.459 1.142 71.1 1,072 70 6.1 13.11910,010 76.3 9.277 8,305 421 5.1 30 TO 24,211116 786 529. 76.0 577 22 3.7 11,205 74. 1 7.865,

101619''. .10 , 535 6.3 TOTAi. 16 TO 38 111116 6.372 80182 S3.5 3.952 531 1 1. F. 7,181 14,4111 .,441 6,996 49.2 2.827 .468 '14.2 7.621 1,138 93.6' 6.187 952 16 TO 24 MRS 2.104 17.9 16 TO 19 21181 4,906 2.219 45.2 1.47, 246 1546 2,006, 1.810 90.2 1.467 324

, 77.2 . 71\ 16 AND 17 1114115... 3.249 :1.494 46.0 1.2%1 253 16.9 320 247 174 14 &ND 19 1,657 725 41.8 632 93 12.8 1,686 1.563 92:7 1.313 251 usss...... 628 20.1.014 YEAMS...... 1.2.090- 1.085 .51.9 964 122 11.2 5.617 5.328 94.9 4.710,1 1,905 1.625- 1 280 20 4111121 2$11115...... 1 1.164 574 44.7 511 69 11.9 2,038 13.5 10.2 ' 926 106 54.6 453 53 10.5 3,579. 3,423 95.6 .3.075 240 22 TO 24 TEMS...... 1 583 5.1! 1,178 85.6 1,415 63 5.3 11,658 11.342 97.2 10,760 25 TO 34 1H63 ...... ,....1 1,37A 97.1 370 6.11 25 TO 19 11L50...... 1 936 790 84.4 743 47 5.9 6,233 6,049 5.679, 372 4.1 5,435 5,294 97.4 5 061 213 4.0 30 TO 3411A15 ...... 1 . 440 386 86.1 16 WOMEN , 2.936 419 12.521,712 13,05/ 60.1 11.674 1.377 10.6 TOTAL. 16 VD 24 EMRS I 6,952 3,355 44-J 67.2 806 16 TO 24.21815 6.082 2;793 46.9 2.404 369 13.9 4,045 6,078 5.274 1,575 65.2 292 10.5 16 TO lt 1112111 4,569 1,902 1.618 324 16.7 2;417 .1:263 1.283 42.2 1.054 230 17.9 434. 207 "47.7 .142' 65 31.4 . I 3.040 164=1'17.71MS 227 42.1 , 564' 14.3 1.962 1,368' 69.0 1.141 .. 16.1E1114 YEARS I 1.529 659 v 3.991 ' 514 20 TO 24 YEARS .651 502, 6.786 65 7.6 6,628 4,503 67. 9 9.0 2.456 1.61113" 67.0 .1,420, 229 10 AND-21 11/19 1' .933 466 4914 424 42 2.855 2,571. 285 22 TO 566 285 66.4 362 23 4.E 4;170 68.5 870' 563 533 31 5.5 12,657. 6.972 55.0 .6,401' .571 . .25 TO 24 363 25 TO 29LT1A2S 352 167;Al 229 24 6.8 6,897 3.961 57.4 3,598. 52.2 2,803 208 . 30 TO 24 TELLS 1\ 348 211 65.1,4 204 3.3 5,770 .3.011. /' 1 . ;

, - 1 . : 1 BLACK.AND OTHER 1 . . 1 BOTM JEXES. - ," TOTAL. 16 To 24 YE1MS....1 2,549 869 34.1 . 689 182 20.9 t 6,204 i4.:51.2. 73.0 3.719- 815 1.310 498 16 TO 24 SMART 1.2.207 633 28.7 478 156 24.6 2,747-..: 1,807: 27.7 : 7512 402 64.2 ; 208 16.10 19 TEARS. 1 1.686 340 23:1 283 106 200 18.8 147 62 29.8 162 90 . 55:8 28 16 MED 17.-IZAIS 1 1.166 66.6 18 ADD 19 7112*5 It 182 31.4 136 46 25.3 589 392 245 46.8 145 48 19.0 1.926 1,405 70.4 1.115' 290 I 20.6 20 TO 24 IMES . I 519 - 243 37.4. 16' 22.5" 779 520 66.1. .191{- 126 24.2 20 AND 21 MAAS 1/ 297 25 72.7 721 164 1 10.5 22 TO 24 TRAILS 222 132. 59.5 109 ' 17:4 1,217 485. 76.5 2,329 2/7 112.0 25 TO 38 418115 it, 343. 236 66.8. 212' . 24 10.2 3,456 2, 645 62.4 125 . 13 9.4' 1,852 1.443 77.9 1.256. 185 I 12.8 25 TO 19 TEARS,. . 1 221 138 75.0 1,071 132 I 11.0 30 TO 34nises. . '122 : 98 so.3 67 - 11 11.2 1,603 1,202

. ,

. . MEN 1 ' 2.700 2:347 2,002 396 I 165 . 19.2 e8.8 .TOTAL.'16./12 34 TEARS. 1 1,286' 448 34. 363 es 1 760 252 24.9 16.20 24 1.090 294 .o 225 '69 22.5 1.216 1,011 63.1 113 I 43.0 . 335 263 ' 76.5 ' 150 16 10.1971115.,...... 1 845 185' \219 138 46 24.9 70 47 .16.11110:17 I1Al2 .....1 562 95 16.9 71. 25.1 15 61 37.5 . 81.5 135 18:11D. 19, YEA65.....1 283 90 31.8 67 22 .' 24.4 . 265' 216 109 67 23 21.1 Mt, 748 84.9 610 139 18.6 '20 TO 24 IMES*. 1 242- 44.5 32.9. 36- 11" 351' 291 82.9 .232 . 20 8111221'4101/5 1 146- 63 60.0 51. . 12 530' 497 86.2. 378 158 138 .17 1,484 1.386 93.4. 1.242 25 20.,24'48115... . 1 ' 196' 70.6, 94 75.0 84 11 . 792 , 735 92.8 251a.40I111s 1 124. 54 692 651 94.1, 584 30'MS, 24,TMES 1 72' 60 il 1 : 6

:

-TOTAL.:16:10 34 rus5.....1-1.262 421 33.4 325. 96 22.8 2.135 60.9 1.715 420 1 19.7 i 077 57.3 628 16:T0 141EA13 ...... 1 1.117 °In 30.3 252 87 25.7 3.8 844' 205 24.2 144 61 19.8 52.8 123 46 I :16-20 19 c. 30 I 1/ 547 113 20.7 76. 37 32.7 43 47.2 13 16AND17't2as5..---1 "- -110 66 27.5 18.AND 14,7111115...... 1 291 .92 31.0 64 24, 26.1 176 54.3 108 656 59.0 505 153 22.3". 28,f10 24-4EA15 ...1 . 273 '133 48.7 . 26' 64. 41.0 429 1 230 53.6 162 :WAND 21,721115.....4 156' 14.9 =ITO 24-11615....C.1.117 69' 59.0' 58- 1 1 667 1 426 62.3 343 85, 1.259, 63.8 1,086 172 13.7 . 1,474 1 . ...3 -145 62 56.6 74 1 0 -12.2 1708 66 / 600 4108 1 15.3 45.8 41 1 .2520-29 TEALS. . . 96 '44 _1/ 1.062 8424. 154:4-fitt.1-4-. '5.3.-j.1.43-

PENEMIT4102:11101111.11431104511 IS LESS 1311 75.000.

.. 1 ., . I . 1

1 , 1 1

, -1.1

_Ag4vWi' .: 5 c:.: 5.;: . s ': '.,: of, c nânstitiooe1 popu.tion 1 to 34 y.rr oby echosnro1m.n ags si4 by typ. ofdustry employment end fuU- or pert lime sis October 1975 II 11003*103) LIIQIroiçi 011193.0720 I TOTAL I 11IPLOXD I vflC9IT CXSTIXIOTXOI I 0? IOIAUIXCOLTOOAL . I 5 70113. I I I I .. I PUCUT 272111809109 5 .NPLOIII1TDl PuLL' I I 'o mi np* or . IPIICIIT XIII . - I 110$ Plirlill . ZlkUV I__ft1lT-TULIt09 OP I Oi IIUODIP' I6035- 10$- . IPULL- PIIT 1908811I / TOTAL I CUL' *091I TOTAL. I1581 III! I ILi101' I T01C1 i150$ i: 101*1. 001- 5 I .1/ .1/ I L I ' I' 10313. t I - I I MEN.,' U3OLLID XiSchool.. 10 1034. 1905 .010 9.6.9 4.927 51.0-4.313'100.0 6.0 94.0 100.0 *2. * 57.6 615. I12.5 ILIIIITAr! 01 1591 $01001....4.322 13;I1 42.7/ 1,5011 100.0 12.3 87.7 100.0 13.0 86.4 349 16,7 16 AID 17 Il6l$... 3.689 1.53 1 41.5 1.262 100 0 12.5 87.5 1000 90.6 21' II *10,19 1111$. SI, 237 46. I 16* 100.0 14.7 851.3 100.0 77. 1 20 10.3* IUlS. 119 76 63.9 5* 003.1.30*,. TOLL-TXU2/. 3.931 1,7611 1, 359 100.0 4.2 05$ 100.0 .28. B 11.3 20* 16 10 19 11115 1,431 5*0 1i83 I00.0 a.8 35o.2 190.0 13.9 86.1 59 10.9 2010 24.11115 1.61* 7*3 6*3 100.0 6.1 93.l 100.0 23.8 76. 2 9, 13.3 30*10 21 118*3 1.099 461 407 100.0 93.1 100.0' 16.9 *3. 1 11.7 22102* 118*3 715 2e2 236 p100.0 4.7 95. 100.0 35.6 64.4 45. 16.0 35 TO 3.Il1U.. ., 686 481 *33 100.0 0.7 99. 100.0 51.9 48. I 40 10.0 cOLLIOI, ill? TIll. 1.319 93.8 1.254 100.0 99. 100.0 88.9 11.1. 65. 4.9 io-yo72lull Ill 95 80.5 100.0 3.6 96. 100.0 70.0 300 12 12.6 20 TO 24 1311$ *53 *18 92.3 .383 100.0 .5 99_ 100.0 78.6 21.2 31 7.4 20 £1021 1305 157 1*.4 91.7 130 1*0,0 1.5 95.5:5 100.0 -71., 2*. I 15 10.4 22 10 2*1*183 296 ..27i- 92.6 2518 100.0 100. I100.0 82.2 17.8 16 5.8 25 10 34 1111$ 835 6116 96.5 100,0 .6 99. 3 100.0 95.9 4. 1 22 2.7 WOMEN /...

. 11113.3.1011 9011001.. .." n'.' .16 10 3* 1103oiç.... 8.213 3."776 .46.0 3,259 100.0 1.0 95.0 100.0 29.8 70.6 514 13.6

13.11161*11 01.1101 SCHO 3.861/1.503 38.9'120O 100.0 . 2.3 17..7' 100.0 2.9 92.1 302 20.1 :1s £10 11 TIlls .... 3.823 1.328 . 38.0 1.071 100.0 2.4 97.6 100.0 5.4 94.6 . 256 19.3 18 720 19 11615 - 309 12* 40.1 57- 100.0 2.3 7..1 100.0 16.5 . 83.5 37 29.8 ...... 51 42 ,3j - .2/ ... 9 2010 31.11115 129 39.5. ';''. ..

'COLLIGI, POLL?X813/ 3.i'66 1.3d2 *1.1'1.1*1 100.0 . -. 1001.0.100.0 .14.5 . OS5 161 12.4 16 10191111$ 15* 89; 38.4 590 100.0 100.0.100.0. 7.5 92.5 .....85 14.3 20 10 24lull v.265 562 .44.4 99 IOc.o -. 100.0 100.0 15.4 04.6 '64 1.4.8 20 1110 21 1303 / 902 ',.'391 43.3 3*3 100.0 . - 100.0 100.0 11.7 .88.3 4*' . 12.3 :2210 261161$ 363 171 *7.1 156 100.0 - 1000, ,.100.0 . 23.7 76.3 16 :9.1 :25 TO 3* mAll ...., 353 146' ,.*1.* 13.3 100.0 - !0' .190.0 137.6 .62.6 . 12 9 I. .- . .. I. .' COLL3GI PA-T1I1 1.186 971 .21.9 918 100.0 .3'99.7 100.0 I 75.4 24.6 . '51 5.3 oQ' . 50.5' 7 .7.0 16 10 19 72113 .131 . 100 76.3 93 - 100.0 100.0I 495' 79.4 20.6 19 20102* !S1I3.... 661 ..... 396 85.9 376.1000 .8 99.2 100.0 I 48 20190 28 tillS. 156 -,"- 123 Ø3 113 100.0 - . 100.0 100.0 1. 74.6025.1 5 4.1 '22 10 24 T:A85 ..'...., 305 273 129.5 " 250 100,0 5 1.2 98.8 .100.0I . 81.6 38.8'. ::. 1* 5.1 .. I 100.0 -., 100.0 .100.0 I .77.5 . .22.5 25 .5.3. 25103812115 . .594 ,*75 80.0 4*9 / I. I'.' I :I '-' i ii' ''1 I I. j/ ?UL-T116 9081*93 611PII50$s ll0.'DolXN0 Tff1,.S0RT1Y VZI9.809110.35 10083 01 1011 .180 tIOS3 Ub 030*5.3.? 6U P1.L,?181 BUT t2lD I IC 3* 110093. P011-TIll$019195 115 9195013 980 050101.1 '9011 1 .10 3*60093 113101910 1 TO38 10993 1111160 191 501391 1139. P915015 $1111 £ .303 801 101 AT 101* 00151*1111 309811 1119 API CLISS!I?113 ACCO93XIO TO 111T*91.121T.U10&LL1

,. 9059 9053. 0* 9-181 'TIlL. ' . .... ,d'31003115 £11110572 1110093 09 0081 OP COLLIO9 CLAS72S 001119 7111 8318191 SC800L$219.9181 CLIS3ZPXIO 18 TOLL-TIll' 31001911

3/-3'RcENT NOT SHOWN WHERE SASE IS LESS THAN 75,000. .

21

A-Il D. Employment statue' by race and type of ebhool: popolOce.111 to *iiiers...oldlii reek lei; and

cressaai 211003111D3) r OTUL . ji.LACkAND I MINI:litiLL_ 0 IP8OCUT 1.1-2168pLOTED- IPSICUTI - , sial,41-1 .,.11110111! 18PLOT-II IPSICUT POPOLA- I la ITU .110POLA.. ; Or I 1101 T0T6L IPOPOLi TO- A11088118 1 OP "MD TOTAL IPOPOLAI ID -,180110831. I P, 1 1I011 1 '1 L68087 I SION 11 .,1 LADO2 - I I FORCE 1;-7----1-121."4" II MEN t

'ISIOLLID Xi SCHOOL. 11.8 449 °. 34.9 363 85 16,6' 16 TO 34 THIS OLD 6, z. 53,5 1,952 531 SHARITART OR HOB. , 47 : 290 17.6- 720 153 ' 21.3 101 30.7 .SCHOOL... OOOO OO 3.602 1,691 46. . 1.4951 ARS 3.141 1,439 45.9 1,1941 245 17.0 547 92 16.6 66 24 26,1 ' 25 15 16 AND 19 THIS 374 197 52.7 159 . 30 19.1 140 40 28.6 6 20. TO 24 TSARS 46 24 2/ 14' 9 21 2/ 4 2/ 10 2 25 TO 34 THU 40 32 26; 6 2/ 12. 12

1 152 , 41.8 29 15.8 - COLLIGS. TOLLTIRS 3.492 .1,583 45.3 110 11.2 '436 . 183 10.4 29.8 35 16 TO 19 THIS 1.290 498 38.6 466 52 ' 141 2/ 49 20 TO 24 HARS 1.629 679 41.1 596 85 12.5 164 65 353 15, .21 . 20 AID 21 .990 431 43.5 49 11.4 108 31 28.1 25 5 24 14.5 44.7 24 10 . 34 -22 TO 24 TSARS..." 639 248 36.8 21 , 36 76 25 TO 34 THIS 573 406 10.9 36 41 10.1 113 76 67.3 66 1o.s ' . 104 9 0.0 , COLLIS!. PIRTTI811 1,278 14207 94.4 11 53 55 4.6 129 113, 07.6 10 16 TO. 19 HARS 101 84 83.2 14' 10 11.9 17 11 20 TO 24 THIS 414 303 92.5 355 29, 7.6 40 35, 1/, 34 20 OD 21 TRAM 144 135 93.8 122 13 9.6 14 . 8 26 . 22 20 24 1111115 270 240 91.9 232 16 4V 6.5 . 26' 26 - 7 25 TO 34 THIS 763 740 97.0 124, 16 2.2 ' 72 67 60

., - WOMEN . . , . ,'. . . , - .. .' sosoLLio Is scoot.; : 12.6. 325 95 22:6 6,952 3,354 ' 48.2 2.937 416 1.263 420, 33.3 . 16 TO 34 TIMIS OLD ....

. . .. '.' ILIRRITART OR WM , . 99 47 32,14 SCHOOL 3.209 1.357 42.3 1,102 256 18.9 652 ,-, 145 22.2 .' 71. 16 AID 1118825...e 20899 1.222 42.2 10001 221 .18.1. .524, 107 20.4 . 36 .18 AID 19 THIS 198 93 47.0 J 67 26 28.0, 110 31 262 20 11 - . i 15 8 4 6 20 TO 24 THIS 52 , 22 7 2/ 4 21 I 2 2/ 10 25 TO 34 !HRS.:a...se .. 1. 19 1 . . . . I ; 110 COLLIH. ooLL-Tras 1/ 2.688 1.131 420. 1.012 120 10.6. 460 171 35.6 . 130 , Y, 16 TO 19 THIS 1.358 542 39.9 1 470 72 13.3 191 53 42.3 61' 23 1.049 411. 44.9 432 -39 '8.3 '215 I 11 '27.1 . 20 TO 24 THIS 33 35 20 AND 21 TSARS -112 341 44.2, 208.., 9,7 130 ;50. 36.5 .,. 55- 48.2 .,; 32, 9 22 TO 24 IR'S 277 130' 46.9 124 6 4.6-. 41. s.. 25 TO 34 T8118 280 : 114 120 111- e 6.8 27 ,2,/ , 24' . , 4 . , 1.055 866 82.1 .823 43 5.0 131 104 :75.4 COLLISii4ARTTINN' ' 96 113 66 .76.1 BO 5 5.6 16 14 16 TO 19 TRARS 2- 201024 TSARS 412 358 -86.9 339 18 50 50 39 137 113 5 '4.4 19 11. .1, 20 AND 21 TRARS.:: 82.5 107 r 13' 5:3 31 28 , 22 20 24 HAIM 275' 245 890 . 232

20 , 4.7 '63 i . 52- 25 TO 34.TIARS . 531 423' 19.1 403 . . I -I '1 1. j,/ STOUTS ATTIOIDISC 12 110085 Oa MORS Or c0LLA06 CLA5663 001160 TOR£11011-08 SCHOOL- HIS8111.CL33-sxmo. is.'or.trIe HODRITS. PIRC1IT'IST-:18010 RIM 86511 IS WS T811175,600. I

-/

, . .TàblSEErnloonent ststus of high school graduates not enrolled In college and of school dropouts,'tiy year -of graduatiOn.

tr left attended school, sex; marital status, and race, October 1976 . Aii0OSAIDS 0,1111085 16 TO 24,1EARS OLD)

CIVILIAN 111808 FORCE NONINSTI VOIMPLOIXD NOT 1OTIONAL'E PERCENT REPLOI 'PERCEIT IN POP TOTAL .OF POP' ID NOBBIR . OF LABOR OLATION OLATIOR LABOR, FORCE . nen HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES

1974. TOTAL.. 1.710 1,44e 84.7 1.223 225 15.5 261

94.0 630 118 16.8 796 . 748 ee

RORER 913 ' 700 76.7 593 107 15.3 213 SINGLE 575 498 86.6 419 15.9 77 B URIED AND OTBEI BARITAL STATUS 1/ 338 202 69.8 173 29 14.4 136

INTL" e 1.518 1.299 85.6 1.125 174 13.4 BLACK AID MORS 192 150 7141 52 34.7

.1975

TOTAL' 1.571 1;276 81.2 1.022 254 19.9

+7' EEN.... 717 656 91.5 531 125 N OM 854 620 72.6 491 0 129 20.8'

. SIMS 686 522 76.1 Ile 19:9 BARBI= AND OTEE11 RARITAL STATUS 1/ 167 97. 58.1 72 25 26.5

INITE 1.377. 1.138 82.8 943 195' 17.1 atm&ID MERE . 195, 13e 70.8 79 42.8 . SCHOOL DROPOUTS.

1974

TOT&L 617 .398 64.5 266 132 33.2

MEN 296 261 ee.2 leo el 31.0 N OREN 321 137, 42.7 e6 51 37.2 104 SINGLE.... 159 ea 54.1 53 33 35.4 . 73 B ARIUM &RD OTBEM BARISAL ST/1708 I/ 163 51 31.3. 33 1q5 112 <4 INITSI 492 317' 64.4 234 e3. 26.2 17, SLACK-AID 07885 126 -81 64.e 32. '66

' 1975'

IOTAL 044 265 59.7 17e 57 's 32.8 Ill 216 16 e 77.8 56 33.3 ee ROM 227 42.7 66 31 32.0 130 SINGLE.. 165' 70 42.4' 46 . 24 95 BURIED &ND OMR MARITAL STATUS 1/ 21) 20 e` 35 ; 360 226 62.8 158 65 300 134

BLACK AID OTHER 39 . 46.4 .20- 19 MIMES EIDOEED. DIVORCID. AVD SEPARATED BOBER. MORT ROT SBOVIPRBERE BASE'IS LESS TSAR 75.000. F. : Molar oi;cupetion rug: Ernliarld Pe/Yogle sbrldlod Inithbol bY 1/9 . hIgh 814:04),11 dluessAnoi in' 0011k1111 ;riiii.. dioliouti IN Yew Int ittrnded school. by six.-90tobef1975 .. . , .. 1053C112 0251128011011or1111110115 15 TO 24 TS1151OLDi psenkip-IN SCBOOL SIMI SCSOOL 08011.0035 1143 us -131311 . I 18 20170 24 ORADUATIS OP --- , Salmi II 1974 01 1975 . 1 TOTIL. 16 1973 ITO 1975 TOTAL 1974 115 TO '24 ASO 17 . ASO 19 MRS 1974- 1 15115 12115 TSARS

MEN

3461 1,312 599 1.050 630 531 292 180 112 TOTILI 1018511 (550054505)...k... 100.0 - ISCZU 100.0 100.0 .100.0 100.0. 100.0 100.0 100.0. 100.0 ,- 27.8 46.1, 18.4 12.3 11.0 8.9 14.4 VSITS-COLLAI 110110115 14.3 P201159101116 TOMICIL, LSD 511101110 1.4 2.9 20.6 2.7 .2 1.0 .6 VOISSIS 2.7' .3 .7 4.3 3.7 3.2 2.4 2.2 1511005 LID lugurSTRATOSS, mICIPT P1115 2.7. , 3.7 2.1 3.0 4.4 sILSS 50111152 7.7 10.3 6.4 .. 5.0 A4.8 0.4 6.8 3.8 1.7 7.2 CLIIICIL11011185 n.0

36.8 ' 30.8 43.7 39.1 3:1.4 69.6 54.9 - 70.0. AL0R-COLL12 1015518. 15.3 15.3 15.3 6.3 5.10 - 4.4 9.8 . COPT AID KISDASO VORMISS I 11.9 .6.9 20.11 18.9 18.3 ON:11114u. Juan TSASSPOIT 10.0 11.4 -5.4% -3.3 2.4 3.2 4.7 6.6 - 3.8' 6.1 TIAMSPOST SOCIPSIST OPSSITA125 26.8 24.7 .30.0 16.2' ' licirf 1184 AID 8741 18.9 .24.9 19.6 11.0 10.6 15:8 . 14.4 18.0 42141c1 1015115 25.5' 30.5 26.5 ithe 10.2 5.9 7.6 6.3 6.7 10.8.. PISS 40111325 7.4 11.4 6.6 2.9

WOMEN 66 2.655 1.129 633 593 593 491 132 85 TOM: 14019 (210081508) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0. PESCIIT 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1/ 39.3 31;4 37.0 37.9 CUTS-COLLAR 4015213.... 56.9 38.9 64.1 74.4 PBOPISSI0516Ticatcu,AID 51110110 10.7 2.0 3.9 26.3 4.0 1.2 1.9 3.4 .11011111.1 -1.3 2.3 14010113 IND'ADVI11911008s. licIPT PUN .9 .1 1.1 1.8 2.9 11.6 11.3 16.4 5.5 8.4 9.2 14.9 9.2 wILls 1014183 44.2 41.0 18.8 23.0 CLSIIC1L 4021183 33.6 25.4 42.7 37.6 _ 4.2 4.0 3.9 15.7 3.8 39.1. il1.40-c01411 1014223, .6 - calm! IND III8,20 50111113 .7 1.3 2.1 1.9 12.2 20.1 20.7 , OPKSATTOSS, Blain TIAOS404T 2.0 1.1 .2 .6 2.6- C.TRAISPotT spoirmillT 0918111183 2.2 11.0 17.2 L1108113, szclim FAIN 110 siva 1.2 1.2 .7 38.1 55.2 21.7 25.3 32.0 -29.2 23.0 .8 run Imams .9 1.9 .7 A/ 411csim 801.34011 41148 8138 is,LIss Thu 75.000. 0,k .

'Cl... fasjorindintryOup.nd thee of worker: Employed persons moiled In 'chief by see, highschool graduates not dropoutiby kr eolsgiIihool year lest attsndsd school, bTaiii,-October 12767 . . . -..._ niiiini):tisismarrnisOi.1111$49111f 16 20 24. TSARS GLIH . . ..,.., _ '' ;'. . 1101 SCHOOL 110 S 110 LAS? A111511 al,RiR141115 'spa& II 17I 01 pis 1674 16 TO 241: 17. 19 YRAIS , mut 1 1971 ,...14\VAIS 41011 11157 1975 'I , MEN .

TOTALS. 1559111 (110113A193) 30061 1.312 '.1199 ,'11(050 630 531, 292 1. :112 100.0 100.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0. 100.0 i 190.0. 100.0 acaianoss.' 8.2 . 12.3 7.0 3.9 6.0 9.2 2.9 4.3 12.5 SAGS'AVV.SALARY 10151111 4611 2.8 3.6 6.8 9.9 I 12.5 .115L7.1111PLOT115 'AND unarm, talus 8'3 ...,110111131111/.:.'' 3.4 3. 9 2.4 161 .6 2.4 -506iesiCeitosaL nwistizas 11' '91.6 17.7 93.0 34.0 94.0 9040 90.11 1 91.7 .57.11 . H AGS- aso..sasast sosuss. 49.4 43.19 91.7 94.6 .92.2 87.8' 860 1'00.9 52.1 . u stes...... - . 3 1.3' cossesocrsos.k...... 3.1 3.4 : 12.7 14.1' 11.6 I 15.6 n assucsosus.. 6.3 10.2 26.3 24.3I 22.5 SIMI= GOODS 1.3 4.9 '6.4.; .19.2 1314. 12.0 I 13.3 1101111111111111 _50035 0.0 ssusmnaszos As0 mismc 5.5 .-1.1 6.6, 12.0 I 3.6 I11ILXTZU... 3.2 .1.3 6.11 3.4 7.5 F.10.0 iomuma 11111111e.1u3l 41.3- 51.3 250 23.3 25c 0 20.5 suncs Amy nuscs 21.0 400 18.2 1 15. 0 23.2 NRIVATIO-113511111101511 2.6 11 2.1 I 1.7 .2.7" '1151CAILONAL sancta 10.3 3.5 !,. : num AND 0211111 mums 16.4 12.7 21.0 13.6 12.8: 1661 1 . ipattc spozyzarallos 13.3 20.5' .2.2 ` .3 1.0 1 .5 , 1.0 .sulistsoys6 'Am6 561*76 ramur , 1- 110111115.: 2.4 3.5 1.9 '1.11 :LT; 3.0 3.8 1 2. 8 5.4 WOMEN TOTAL: 1101151* (1105.3A11311)...... 2,633 1,129 633 893. 593 491 .152 1 - 11111CI11 100.0 100.0 100.0 -100.0, 1 00. 0 100.0 100.0 1100.0 , . sassconaiu. 1.2 2.3 ..3 .3 .7 1.0 :1' 11611511115 MARI sossus 1.2 43 2.0 1 1111111IRPLOYSD AID 011111123 71115LI I .5 1. 1 :3 .2 4.11 imatiCisToni,mosymo 95:4 97.9 .99.7 99.7 99.3 914 0 1111.0 1, 100.0 ;4.3. n os 110.501LARY 11050511 4 97.9 95.1 19.5 99.1 l'11/1.3 te.c. 1::-;911.11 COISTROC1101.. -2 61511211411111116... 2.7 3.3 6. 2 18.9, 15.9. 10.422.1, NIRAIAL111 GOODS - 1.0 1.3 1.11 ; 5.9 I ;1066515.57u 40002 4.6 2.2 1.4 1.7 , 3.3 10.2 15..1 1 :116. \ /11. -211112,02122X04ANOPORLIC: :', ' .9 6 .3 1:6 1.3 ImousautAID VITAIL !UDR 39.3 47.9 48.7 22.4 44.0 43.4' 1.. 44.2' XXIMICS AND VIRANCII 30.9 43.2 43.8 63.6 396 , 34.2 24.4 112111111 101151N01331 9:4 _18.6 3.3 '2.1 2.6,1 1" I . 9.3 . ssecanosu snucis .. 17.7 21.7 29.1 mum AND 0111111 1111111CIS 19.2 . 23.9 19.0 34.4 311.4 31.6 12.5I some Aunt= nu. 2.4 1.2 363 3.1 3.7 .4 3.3 I 5.5 1 . I 11111.1'..111111.0111D AD ONPAIG NANYLT 'I .11105ZSI5.. .9 1.3 .3 '06 1.2 ..6 1.2 I 11111101111 XOT 11110115 RUSS 301 IS-1133. THAI. 75.000. and *an of worker Employed enroned\k19 ha* !rum.049and noc!:642;g1m:19715 , .(P911C11111015181101101 OP 1185013 16 TO 24 11195 01.0)

101111 =4k . 116 TO 19 1111113 in 10 24 1$11111.-: TOTAL 16 TO 19 TZARS ,120 TO 24 111115 TOTAL BLACK BLACK 1 BLACK 1 BLACK . I lLAcm 1 BLACK 1. 1 991v,, AID 11111 AID 3 1111111 AilD werri -AMITE I.AID 'MITI 1 AID I111111 029111 I 1795111 02113 01111M I 01811 oleal., . .

OCCUPATION GROUP 144 .795 108 2,833 225 1,871 138 962 87' 2,402 252 1,617 101ALs 5018111 ervousAID1) 100.0 100.0 1'00.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 PIACLIT 100. 0 100.0 100. 0 100.0 44.4 57.2 53.6 48.3 44.1 75.5 65.7 1111111-COLLAI 5011115 27. 7 35. 3 19.1 16,1 65.5 norsostosav, szcnincaL, .699 20.6 21.8 10.5 13.0 2.7 2.8 26.5 26.9 IXIDIID9011115 8.3 8.5 2.0 BAIAG115 AID ADILTIISTIATOIS. 1.8 1.9, 1. 6 3.6 3.8. 9.2 .9 .6 112cIPT TAU 8.8 5.0 5.7 12.6 12.0 7.5 13.8. 8.3 8.7 6.5 SALIS:1011115..... 7.8 8.5 32.0 31.5 33.1 38.6 30.6 9LISICaL 5011115.. 10.0 14.7 7.9 10.2 14.2 21.8 33.8. 3.8 5.6 39. 3 32.1 42.4 38.0 33.2 23.0 4.1 3:9 4.2 6.2 11.011-COLLAII 11011115 5.7 .8 .4 1.3 CMS AVD 1011115 6-7 4.9 4.9 4.4 10.2 37 MU= 14.7 7.3 12.1 5.7 2. 2 3.2 2.5 2.8 1.8 ,0PEIRAT2/15.189 MIDRIB 10111113: 11.8 6.7 1.3 3.4 imam. um? FARB AVD 1048 '20.5 22.8 26.3 10.9 11.5' 1.1 2.0 28.4 38.7 19.3 11.5 38.1 37. 5 46. 5 44.1 20.6' -$1117.C1.1011113 25.3 280 -9.9 4.7 13.7 6.2 2.0 2.1 PSI VAIl BOOS1BOLD 1011515 .5 .8 3101111C1 8011215, .UCIP1 28.2 32.8 32.8 37.9 18.6: 25.1 soosseoL9 24. 28.1 27.6. 38.7_ 19.3 11.5 .7 1.0 5.5 'FAIR 10111132 .7.6 4.3 9.9 7.3 3.1

INDUSTRY AND CLASS OF WORKER 100.0 100.0 100.0,100.0' 100:0 100.0 100.0 PERMIT 100.0 10U.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1.0 . 3.2 1.2 5.6 .4 AG11COLTDII 8.5 4.9 10.7 7:2 9.2 0.1 98.9. 99.0 96.11 98.8 94.4 99.6 100:0 11011AGIICOLTOIAL mosrms 91.5 95.1 99.3' 92.8 95.9

100.0 100..0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.9: 11011ASIICOLTOIAL I1100511113 100.0 100.0 100.0 190.0 .100.0 100.0 97.7, 99.0 100. 0 98.9 .100.0t 99,4. MN AID SAL1111110111ZIS 47.2 . 98.1 96.6 98.4 98.6 -.nava .1 .3 -" 4.0 .9 4.0 2.3 comaocrIOI 13.8 23.9, 4.2 3. 3 20 6.5. 3.7 anouctosilia 10.8 10.3 9.2 1.6 2.9 -2.8' onnsil 00009 5.0 5.1 3.2 8.3 11.6. 1.8 2. 5 Ionomir000ps 5.7 5.1 6. 0 1.6 10.5:. . 2.4 , THISPORTATIoll AID PUBLIC 7.2 4.7 .6 1.2 .6 OTILITI1S 3.* 4.7 1.3 4.7 37.5 43.3 45.0 44.9 55.4 57.8 26.2' 25.6 26.4 50.0 yeassaLit aa9 !MAIL TVAD1 42.7 33.7 --59.2 43.6 50.5- 71.1-- 31111111C1 '11001111115 31.9 31.8 25.9 31.5 2.0 2.9 2. 8 4.2 4.3 7.0 10.0 3.3I 13.9 6.6 J.,. 1111611 BooSIBOLD5 20.6 14.0 17.8 18.1I 12:0 12.54 :29:9 : 23:0, .100cATIO11-51111C13 11.3 9.3 . 6.2 17.8 18.2 15.5 17.2 22.1 19.8 22.9 35.8- 17.5 011111 511111ICI3 AID 1111A5C1.... 4.6 8.1 1.9 7.11 1.4. d.8 1, 4.6 PUBLIC ADOIVISTRAT1011 2.2 5.6 .8 3.1., . . 311.7-18PLOTED AID UNPAID MILT_ - :6' 2.3 1.0 .- 1 1011113 2.7 1.9 3. 4 L 1

n.t Table I. Etnpiornent status ofpersons nOt enrolled In school, by educational attainment-and sex. October 1976 ITMOOSANDS OP PRISONS 16 TO 24 TEARS OLD)

CIYILIAM 1 CIVILIAN LISON FORCE NORIESTI-1 UNIOPLOYED MUM' PERCENT mar: POP- main Or POT- EMPLOYED EWER Or DUTTON ULATION LASOR 'DICE BOTH SEXES TOTAL. MDT ENROLLED /IR ScHOOL 19.416 15.103 77.8 12,848 2,256 14.9 4,311 -ECEOOL DEOPOOTE COMEUTED LILES THAN 4 Or HIGH SCNOOL years 4,824 2)969 61.5 2,219 750 25.3 1,853 .9111PUTED 8 YEARS OF SC800L 01 LESS 1,134 629 55.5 484 145 23.1 . 505 cosrtsteo1 TO 3 TILES OW HIGH SCM)07 -. 3.690 2,340 63.4 1.735 605 25.9 1,348 BIG* SCHOOL GIADOATIS GRADUATED MALMIG8 sown- 14.590 12,134 83.2 10,628 1,506 2.457 ..COMPLETED 4 TEARS OF RIGS SCHOOL ONLY 10,366* 8,379 80. 8 7,238 COMPLETED 1 YEAR COLLEGE OR HOU 1,141' 1.987 or 4,224 3,755 -88. 9 3,390 365. 470 carzerso1 TO 3 YEARS OF COLLEGE 2,851- 2,465 .711R3 86.5 ),2,207 258 386 coan.etra or coLiEce or moss 1.373 1,290 94. 0 1,183 107 84 . MEN

. TOTAL, NOT =ROLLED AR SCBOOL 8,846. 8,149 92. 2 6,947 1,202 14. 691 sabot. :manors. COMPLETED LESS TIAN 4TwinsOF HIGH SCHOOL 2.247 1,898 5 1,477 421 22.2 349 . .COMPLITED 8 TEAMS OP SCHOOL OR LESS 574 421 79.6 342 86 20.1 . 146 CONFUTED 1 TO 3 YEARS.OF HIGH SCEOOL 1,673 1,470 1,135 87.9 335 22.8 . 203 - NIGH SCNOOL CLIMATES GRADOATED FION RIGH.SCHOOL. 6.591 6,250 94.8 5,468 782 12.5. 341' COEP1.1TED 4 YEARS OF HIGH :SCHOOL ONLY 4.568 4,319 94.5 3,730 389 CONPLETTD 1.1E11 OP COLLEGE OR NOIE 4023 13.6 249 1,931 95.5 1,738 193 10. 0 92 COMPLETE& 1 TO 31E1R5 0/ COLLEGE 1,388 1,316 94.8 1,183 133 COMPLETED 4 TIERSorCOLLEGE 02 NONE 10. 1 -72 635 615 96.9 555 60 9.8 20 WOMEN TOTAL, MDT .10111OLLED IV SCHOOL 10,577 6,956 65.8 5,902 . 1,053 i 15.2 3,621 S0NOOL DROFOOTS / 4 TEARS cosrxeros Liss roar or act 30006L 2,577 1071 41.6 742 329 30.7 00EPLETED 8 YEARS OF SCHOOL OR LESS ' 1,504 560, 201 35, 9 142 59 29.4 359 . 'COMPLETED 1 TO 3 1E115 OF HIGH SCBOOL 2,017 870 43. 1 600 270 31.0 . 1,145 HIGH SCHOOL CREMATES GILDUATED F108 NIGH SCHOOL 7.999 5,884 73, 6 5,160 124 COBILETID 4 YEARS OF NIGH SCHOOL ONLY... 12.3 2,116 5.798a 4,060 70. 0 3,508 552 13.6 1,738 COHPL11ED 1 YEAR OP COLLEGE OR BORE .2,201 1.824. 82. 9 1,652 MOPLITED 1 TO 3 YEARS OP COLLEGE 172 9.4 378 1,463 1,149 78.5 1,024 125 10.9 '. *COMPLETED 4 TIMIS OF COLLEGE OR MORE 314 738 675 91. 5 628 47 7.0 64

2.7

A:-17 Table .I. Employment ems apemans not enrolledi schoel, by eduaadonal atednmant, and reci.October 1975 (T10113611D11 01 PIZ WU- 16 TO 14,711313 OLD) ,

icrwilaas_ cxVILLIN LABOR MSc" - Isom= - 1 1 -08112111,0i'D -SOS iv - MOTIONAL 1 PRICUT i .1 1 PI:SCRIM UlloR FOP- EMBER i Or Pot - 118110110 1 11011811 I Or' FOIcs OLASIO11 01.41101 1 111101 . 1 ToRCI

WHITE .TOTAL.102 EIROLLED IN ScRooL 16069 13.217 79.3 11,459 11,758 .13.3 3,452 J SUMO& DRopoolS COIPIX2IDLIss TRAN 8.214485 op RIGN-SCBOOL 3,742- 2.382 63.7 1,840 542 22.8 1,361 CORPLITID 8 TEA'S OP sClouL Ot LISS 898 521 58.0 415 106 20.3 377 coNFLITiD 1 To 3 INA'S Or RiGt-sCaooL 2,844 1061 65.6 1,425 436 23.4 9 egv

HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATE' . .GIADDATOD TION Nig" SC800L. 12026 10.834 83.8 9,676 1.216 11.2 2,091 Col0LITED 4 TRAILS or RIGS sC11001. ONLY 9,124 7017'. 81.3 6,506 909 12.3 1,708 COOL/aim 1 /RAI OF cOLLIGI OR Noll 3,802 3.417 89.9 3,110 307 9.0. 383. cosPLITTO 1,0 3/SUS or COLUDE 2.527 2,209 57.4 2.003 206 9.3 317 CONPLITED-4 oF coLLOGE ot NOR' 1.275 1,208 94.7 1,107 101 66 - t BLACK AND OTHER

. ToTAI.6 POTEBRoLLIM /4 scuoL 2.747 10137 68.7 1,388 498 26.4. 054

SCHOOL imorOCITS Coal/LIMBO Ltss!TRAN I TtAts OF RIGS sCNOOLG. 588 54.3 380 208 35.4 493 =PUT= 8 MI5 cor.sciloOL OR Uss 236 701 45.3 68 39 36.4 127 CORFLITED 1 T0,3 ULU oP NIGH sasool 886 461 -56.9 312 169 35.1 366 RUN salOOL GRAMM GRAWATJD Fun IMO sclooL -,665 1,299 78.0 1,010' 289 .22.2 - 367 ,CONPLIT'D 4 UAIS OF RIGS =Ron ONLY 962 77.5 730 , 232 24.1 280 CompLESID 1 MAR OF COLUGI ON Rolm 423 337 79.7 280 57 -16.9 87 cOSPLISID 1 To 3 /JABS oP Coutes 324 256 79.0 204 52 20.3 70 MIMI= 4 MA's OF Conn,' 01-11081 99 81 81.8 76 5 62 17

lrablOOL Einp4ornentstatus of high schoolgnmoluates notenrolledI:limbo:2i andl dropoulta,.18t)24yearasidibyage, sex. endrace, .Ck1916111r1975 (1111181I3 IN 180031813) 0110041E5 HOT "'ROLLE) IN COLLEGE 01010018 Lialocrolcs CIVIL- 1110R Pon" CIVIL- . 1 1111RepLOTED 0111181101I0 IAN f-.

NON- 1 . PIRCINT PINICINTiliSTX711. MTN "INUITIMPLOT - or pov-420- or TOTALOF POT- ED : OE TOTION-1 TOTAL LABOR 01.111011 110118111 I LABOR 0LITUN "OMR IMICR FORCI-POPULt-1 N

BOTH SEXES 250. 1,504 12.4' 4,824 2.969 , 67.5 1 2,219. 750 TOTAL.-4V 20'24-MARS 12,133-- 10,619 . . 37.2 161 80.1 104. 57 35.4 715 382 53-9 1 '240 16 AIM 17 TUNS 201 848- ,65.9 1- 622 226,426.7 2,476, 83.3 2,077 399 16.1 1,286 18 110"I9 TIARS 2,973 766 .% 60.3" 564 202 26.11 6,005 3.307 82.6 433 13.1 1.270. 20 AND 21 TRUS. 974 62.8 1 794 180 16.5 7,413 6088 83.5 5,571 617 10.0 1,552. 22 TO 26 HMIS 1 - .63.6 1 1,640 580 22.7e 10,834 83.8 9;618 1,216 11.2 3,742 2,380 111111 12,126 1,082 548 54.31 360 208 35.4 SLACK AND MIR 1,665 1,299 78.0 1,010 289 22.2

1_.

54EN I 781 12.5 2.247" 1,696 :84.5 I1.-477 .421 22.2 E0151.5 16 TO 24 PEARS 6,592 6,250 94.8 5069 85 36.3 60 40 20 319 234 73.4 .I . 149 16 AND 17 IVAIM 71 1/ / 86.7 I:..397 426. 24.1 1,258 93.3 1,051 207 160 603 623 la AND 19 /SUS 1,348 406 119 -22.7 . 93.7 '6.451 219 13.1 606 525 86.6 I 20 AND 21 :sass. 1,783 1,670 526 91 =14.7 3,390 3,263 960 2,926 137 10.3 719 617 85.8.1 22 TO 24 TIANS 1 s'

1.752 1.521 86.8 I 1,221.. 300 -19.7 5.071 5,616 95.7 4,964 652 11.6 'MIT" 130 20.5 495 377 76.21''.256- 121 32.1 ILACE AND 01111 -720 634 mi.1 504

WOMEN , 1 1.577 1,071 41.6,1' 742 329 30.7 TOTAL, 16 TO 24 MARS 8,000 5,883 73.5 5,160 723 12.3 . . . : 1411. 37-.4 57 38.5 130 '101 77.7 64 37 36.6 396 16 AND 17 19195. 325 225 . 100 30.8 1.026 ; 192 15.8 683 . 47.6 MAID 19 TRIMS 1,625 -1,2111 75.0 158 83 2,222 1.637 73.7 1,423 214 13.1 , 664 241 36.3 .-.20 AID 21 721536 9.6 833 357 :42:9 268: 89 .24.9 TSARS .4,023 '2,925 '. 71.7 2,-645. 280 . 12 10 -24 . , I , , . 10.8 1,992 859 _43.1 I 619: '..L__,____L_alisi...... w..._ . - ...... 7,055 5,2191 74.0 4,655 564 - 85 214 36.6I .124: . 90 -. macs kilp 01521 945 563 I 70-4-t--504-f---15-94--2-9..0 i A -1/,FIRCRIM ROT Similli 1181111111558 is LISS TEM 75004. A-18 Tsbie L Duration o!,wismØoIusnt tow parsons enrolled h school, high schoolgiacksetee not in college and sabaal dropouts. by sex..snd lack October 1975 (PUMP DISTRISVTIOR OP=PSOPIIV', f4 nt! 24 TU23 0.1.1)

1 DUIATIOS OP UNINFLOYNEET a TOTAL 15 TIM OE DORI nee mania 1 TO 4 5 TO 14 15 TO- 27 .(12 PI2C1312=IRS NEZIS TOTAL ' 26 1111115 TIV00.. 913[15 OR ROES :ISDN BOTH SEXES RER OLIN) ISmoot, .0 1,012 100.0 50.0 36.5 ti. 8.5 16 TO 19 TROS.... 778 100.0 53.1 35.6 11.2 8.1 20 TO 24 TRASS...., 'r4,000 234 100.0 39.3 39.7 20.9 9.8

alas ricaool. anairatto tat 1,506 100.0 38.6 3-2.5 28.8 16,5 DDOTOOTS 750 100.0 66.6/ 32.9 20.4 10.4-

MINN

INIOLLIO IN SCUM, Vic-z 2* nags+." 536 100.0 49.1 34.5 16.4 10.1 16 TO 19 392 100.0 53..2 33.6 13.2 10.4 20 TO 24 144 100.0 37.8 37.1 25.2 9.1 SIGN Scams 01121131118 -E 782 A00.0 36.1 32.1 30.4 16.5 DROPOUTS 421 100.0 40.6 34.4 24.7 12.1- WOMEN

ITROLLSD IN SOIOOL. 1fl : .. . 4711 100.0 51.7 38.4 9.9 6.5. 16 TO 19 YEARS 386 100.0 53.5 37.4 9.1: 5.7 20 TO 24 90 100.0 43.8 42.7 13.5 10.1' NISI SCBOOL ORIMIRTIS 724 100.0 ,41.3 32.2 26.7 DiotooTs . 329 100.0 54.2' 30.9 14.8 0.2

WHITE VIROLLSD IN SCNOOL..., ,055 100.0 50.2 36.6 .13.2 8.1 5.1 SCNOOL GRADUATLT- 1,216 100.0 18.0 34.0 28.0 >15.4 .12.7- DROPOUTS 542 100.0 48.5 31.4 20.1 10.0 10.1

BLACK AND 07c,k: MOILED 211`SOSOOL...... ,.... 156 100.0 49.7 35.7 14.6 10.8 3.8 [ION =moos GRADUATES ICT 289 :100.0 41.5 26.0 32.5 21.8 10.7 DROPOUTS 208' A00.0 42.6' 37.0 20.7 11.1 9.6 ifP8ICINT DOT suovivimu, hi775t,16 LISS TEO 75,000.

; Table M. Major occupationgropp al%alerveoyed persons enrolled hi sclxsolliy.sexarad age, ChttooectP75 (FISCUS DISTRIBUTION OF POOR15 5 fo 1ROS OLD)

BIN WORN,

1 TOTAL 16 AND 1718 TO 24 1 TOTAL 16 MID 1718 TO 24 116 TO 24 TEARS TEARS 116 TO 24 '.TB1RS TIMIS 1 mits 1 MOS'

TOOL.: mosaint 536 277 259 476 268 208 NOUNS?... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

INIT11 COLLO WONKIR ... 111.7 6.9 23.1 24.7 40.6

PROFISSIONAL, TEC NICAL.I.,,,J,G 3.4 ' 1.1 5.8 1.9 3:9.

MANAGESS AND /DOI ISTRAT4E17..... *a . 1.1 .8 'SAM'S VORKOS...... 2.8 2.2 3.5 6.8 10.6

CUBICAL WORKIRS. 7.6 . 2.5 13.1 16.0 26.1

SLOE COLLAI VORIS'S 35.4 30.4 40.8 1.e 7.2 CRAFT AND KINDERD WORKERS ... 6.7 4.3 1.0 OPRINT:ORS AND KINDRID WORMS. . 11.4 .6.2 2. 3 4.3 samasls, EICIPT rail imp axim 17.4 19.9 14.6 1. 1 1.9

SURVICS VORSERS 13.6 12.7 22.2 19.1 26.1 PRIVATS 830SOOLD WORKERS. 1.9 2.6 1.0 SIRV/CE VOIZEIS, SIMMS PRIVATI 8003190L0 13.6- 12.7 14.6 20.3 16.5 25.1

IPARN DONORS 4.1 5.0 2.3 .11 ' 1.1 .5

10 PREVIOUS WORN.RIPSIONCR... 32.1 44.2 . 19.2 48.5 66.3 25.6 1 Tabli Ernolsniiant MMus of ppm@ graduard fremWaageind parsons who withdrepar ham itarp, byre, hUtettendstlimi stionded. i. Ind R0. Oetobec,117t. .- trsollsil= OrtszLiers: 11 113 inn07 DAM CITIL/11 1.1110191 MCI

1 1111227607110 so9230111- 1 Mar: Man I TOrrons2. 111191 I :47 aseLostio OF P014071. 110P- -MusD=MIMI 74109 1 Tr= IMATIO1 1 7020

MEN 1 I lisair-...... -...... 1 2,447 3.321 94.9 2.60110 241 10.4 126 1 20 011.312003112 St, ..a sosizasir. ....I 615 16.9 111214117112142wrtop POT 21100111...e....) 1.9112 1 .706 14.2 106 nalsassr=s111- 197349 ..r 604 599 10.9 56 lmmsnomm=sumou 1 1168. 4 264 24 0 90.9 23Z 210 4 19 =77.LINliss 4 111615. .1 91. 3 12 :3 02 4 MIS. .1 111 1 18 88.3 622891610,1:24286r;.7111011 10.197475...... 1 1.26: 1.157 95. 51

483 2 .141Z . 2 .119 81.4 9.4 64 c11.ss6t9901991994- . 736 675 91.5 1.464 1.444 77.5 , 419 Inman =910 tr. :ID sem 01102222 106 111210416122.2P1.1143 i73.14 S4 5 437 80.2 73 ITTSW WOWS "-t1 ail 255 195 76.5 151 110/ 66 FOLkt..3 2 12115 195 16 1 82.6 137 34 ceattr.`.1 .3 OR 4 MI5 95 82 86.3 11 11 ZDETassa DOLMA. ruse TO 1974..75 1,319 1.007 76.3 91 t 3111

.1 7,9999z-- 4,1139- 1,035 88.9 3.661L 1 369 S o 11 504 ,.! 66 11as.9999119,99949 1 A08 94.7 1,102 , 1101 8.6.3 49999109M.09=Asis isE7 DID SOT s1ssaI9s 2 .827 86.6 2,554 .2611 9. 5 I 3 438 =mom =craw 111 1973.44 299 87 3 87.4 71011 113 12.9 U 126 =mu= ',CO LIAM, '1,2101 TO 2.265 1,953 86.2 1,7904 155 7.9 i

BLACK ADM OTHER 10$ I 512 4 04 78.9 71 17.6 I 17 OC20816=121/ 7202=220.6011 99 81 81.8 71. 6.2.1 61201191116311-.COZwzorolOT DID 1101 011010171 413 323 78.2 257 20.4 1 MS .4579910939 Ammo= ni 1973-79. 150 114 76.0 44 ' 26.3 I 36 -9599.12ssa=uss.9 14101 TO 197374 262 210 80.2 176 17.1 I 52

30

, A-420 _occapsIlon4,00 IlemplorsiallthunomPiolfsd AI* schcal ustus Roth carlivorby yonnotof ochod onainieted and cot dmPontL*651141 obt by sex. Gszlobsr 11175 ylOsirsisilizsizzaw.

1 I_I100 LIE122xulln1tsi_9 sacions L.ALTILL_IsiGnalumzsg., I.imkormys. 1.__NUSITIIII 1...... -..b--Z11-1111.11SUL.._:_t --- - 1 1100 91:03.331/111011 5111131"1 1 , 1 nano -1011111101V111121h I 1 1601002 TI 1/1313 snot= tiarso1-I wow 01:1100Z It Inurirnorno instonn-I. Imaa- , 14-108151-01- is-- -1--1111-----111041101 94-1118111-01-_I : - f..151 i tyLoyia______....j....splirI MSS i I I. U I I .., 6 9 '. -- . t I i .-I I. II I I i I VOULVIII0810 1721c. ---...... k. ..,2.131 III 9 445 1 952 I JAND Lip 11651 9 mpg 8 VAR I 210 1..,... 00000 . 100.0 10111.1., 1 1100.41 1 100.0 111482/1 111340 4.100.0 I 100.01 '10340 I 11100.II _ i -,. . I,.... -s-,.1-.. 1I. , .:.1 _..:..,._1. I .'- 1412211.1201111,11011811111...... *a...441A 1116/44/. ,i 17.8 34.1. I. 12.4 94;6 U.1.20 . 151:2 1 : '73.1,1, ;13141 I :21.54: 1'18.3 -:-13ar3ss20nL,-13011.1):17.4., av. 101111161. 1 . 2.7 .11:2 1.. ..".12.2"1..,' 8 :1 ..1.0 247 4, 16.0 .I .:1-3.11.:1,. 2.77 I :., ,- ...:1114102311.411111 asigianaassm, ..,11111111...... 1 3 : 302. 6.1.1_. 2.7.9 '.2.0 .1 . ,..4 1 1431. 1.3:5-...1-.L':1.111: II . li:.0I .:- ....1 .....210.2298.' IGICIIIi .,...... , 34 6.6 9.2.9 91.5 1. . . 3 8.-.4.5 A 8,2 '1.,.. --.6.5-.,1, ;614 'II 6 .6,:, .".,CLIZIC631,::11PlialaS, 0. 4 .1...... ,...... **** ..s... II 0.4 965 1..,4.9 I - .3.3. I 124- ..,itillta1.-, 43:2 1. 26.1 1 '.:115.8.i .16.2 L I .1 .. -- 1 ;,!' I :..,1,' ,FL:.-71: I. ''''':-''' It -lorian...... 000000 ...01.611.0 411.61 : -40.3 i ,: 71.61S4.11 ii 16.-.2 1 ....1.3I, 15,3 ,,,-9 :11.4 l'' .-:..C11111T an.'groto,..assuas...... ,...... oo ..,,,-. A21.8 Ica :iithai 1. rn I, I -:, olim -s, ,or.n: 1: -1.61 ''2.0 1..,-,, 11.3 1 'ill_ 001136TETS3, 111ECISrt 11211111111032...... -...... %,,,, I 21.9 10.4 112128 124.114 . 20.3 1 12.399 I 4.0 112.0,1219.11. 422.0.-, 91/21111110SS 1111111111111T31901111:1131...ev-,-. .... 0..4 1 9.2 0,..1 '1 0.5 I- 1.2 1'2.7 1 4311 .7 1 .... 1 .611 A ..-... , zasosats AXON! l'ilasn azia...... I17.2 18.0 1224 121.7 1 24.n i 45=1 1.1 I 4 1 1.4 4,' .` - - I I I I B I 1 6' I' - - MST= ranses.4...... -...,.....1 4.3 12.9 1 714 I.-11.6 913.1 123.a I10.6 I.22.5' 1 36411 -:- 1121,1M101111100111 1311311...... I ... I -.. I I .6,1 1:7 I .7 1,-1.1 7=a i 3.2 '-' 21In11 goalliss.- =czar 112,211 031111034.,44'." t I 1.9 1141 1/TI..5 1 11.4 I43.-1 I22.1 110.2 1, 21.4 1 20.3 127.9 - I I I I I ... 1 3,28 I /SAS 0011121.. o .. 000000 ...... ,...... 1 5.6 11.9 I 237 1 9.5 I 4,5 1 .3 1 .6 1,- :2.9 I I I so 11112011 0015 szerixocz ijr....---... 0,.... 00000 ' t12.0 9 - 1 -23.9 3 /4, 23.3 Ainal son= ar a o1v1=811 mas ratillIr-74as on moan.

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1 1 01119 ... o ...... 9 330 100.0 11.2 . 41.5 -1=1- Alla 1 : 't 13.6 . . .11011/11 .4 OOOO ...... 9 240 100.0 II 2.1 19.8'1 17:5 1368 15118 A 30.3 _11 t_ 4 I/ INC1,019131INANCIAL 8165010. 2140 -0210C1111112 1101.- 112 AMINO .192INC11 A basic referenCe gint.1181-5,bosing how negotiators indiffeifentsszies handle specific problerns. convosawith illustrative claiseuideltiffitertf3y-the compani*d.uniorwsaitastaiteS;and, detailed tabuiatio..ur,--Aelence-of . clauses..

BaSed on annalysirtitstut IBM mr.-agreenents dealing with key issuE%.Ancosteriargairaina have been tar.,,notetstrlynmeaureaull Labor .Statist..=.

.00110141,

_ Bulletin Date el Number Publication

Major Coluldiettagakting Agreements: , 1964 ...... ,. ..$ lA Grievance Procedures 1425-1_ 1. Severance Pay and Layoff Benefit Plans 1425-2. .1965 SuppleMental Unemployment Benefit Plans and . Wage-Employment Guarantees 1425-3.. ,.., '; I. Deferred Wage Irk-tease and Escalator Clauses .14254 -.1,10., "1,35::,.. Management Rignts and Union-Management Cooperation. 1425-5 ..1966. ,h - -2.40.i.t; Artiitration ProcedureS , 1425-6.. 1 05:`,5 Training and Retraining Provisions 1425-7. :1969-, ...:: ... .1',1-CA Stibcontracting 1425-8. ..- 1969 .'....."..'. .. .::.. .. :. Paid VacationandHoliday Provisions 1425-9...... '; i.55V, PlaniMovement, Transfer. and Relocation Allowances . 1425-10...... t969 :-.,.;...'.., . 'Seniority in Promotion and Transfer Provisions ',. 1425-11. 1670 _ Administratiarrof Negotiated-Pension; Health,and ------___ 1970 '\Insuntnce Plans .... . 1425:12. --- Layoff, Recall, and VVorksharingProteduies 1425-13 . ..1972 . ,. 1972 , ...... 1.25 /-A Adrninistration,of Seniority . ... 1425-14.. A5,1;,, Hours., Overtime and Weekend Work ,.1425-15 .... : 1.1 , ...... $22 20'.fr Total for all 15 Bulletins . .%.

Regional °Maw

Departmaitottabar . !Miss. 02203 : :. To order. check the bulletins wanted -1603 Reideralitilitiiklingjimston, abOve, andrnai!.with p:Syment, to Your nearest 1515 :Broadwory.NevOrtrk.; iffiLV;40a136 IPa:;19101 . : Bureaiid LSbor Statistics regional office.' :MAKE CHECK PAYABLE TO.. 1311'PeaCtitresitireet"E.:Agianta.Za:,0309 \I 230 5:::DearboornStreeluCtOicagO;1,10060604 SUPERINTENPENT OF StitXaa&Jtlty DOCUMENTS; prices of GovernMent . piOloatians,eie'Subject tochenge. 555:Griffin'Squa*Buildrity,;l0alitii;;Texas:,75202'..:: 1450 GoldeniGhselAve.,-':ftniFianOisca,,Calif,:941,02 "3'2 OINAMIC.1411111311111101414:3 C.i; 1,1 21i7p6/33 BUREAU' OF LABOR trATISTIds REGIONAL OWFVES

*REGION VIII j.

111 palms - REGIONVI

NYMAN

Region I Region V 1603 -IFK Federal Building 9th Floor Government Center Federal Office Boildier. Boston, Mass. 02203 230 S. Dearborn Strew Phone 4617) 223-6761 Chicago , liii. 60604 Phone: (312) 3591880 Region li &Aut.-3400 Region VI 1515roadwav Second Floor ftleviroilork, N.Y. 10036 555 Griffin Square Eluileling Phone: (212) 3995405 Dallas, Tex. 752= Pitons: 4214) -74193519

Regions VR and 11111" '3535 Market Street 911 Walnut Scram P.O. Box 133E9 Kansas City. Mat. 641016 Phitiafielphia, Pa. 19101 Phone: (816i 374-24211 Phoney E215) 596-1154 ,Regiotes IX and RscidirOV asipGolden Gatits4vemas 1377et Pelachtree Street, NE. Box.36017 AsSainuit, Ga. 30309 -Phone: (404) 526-6438 ' San Franciscts,,Calif. 94101t.:. Phone: (415) 1356-46715

Regions Wil and VIII artmerenned by Kansas City ** Regions CX andXareservicssullby San Francisco