Models, Media, and Methods Frei Otto's Architectural Research
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Frei Otto╎s Pneumatic Experiments for Humanitarian Design
Architecture Conference Proceedings and Presentations Architecture 6-2021 Frei Otto’s Pneumatic Experiments for Humanitarian Design Rob Whitehead Iowa State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/arch_conf Part of the Architectural Technology Commons, Cultural Resource Management and Policy Analysis Commons, Environmental Design Commons, and the Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons Recommended Citation Whitehead, Rob, "Frei Otto’s Pneumatic Experiments for Humanitarian Design" (2021). Architecture Conference Proceedings and Presentations. 145. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/arch_conf/145 This Conference Proceeding is brought to you for free and open access by the Architecture at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Architecture Conference Proceedings and Presentations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Frei Otto’s Pneumatic Experiments for Humanitarian Design Abstract This paper will explore the intersection of building technology and humanitarian design-science research by looking at Frei Otto’s pneumatic experiments. The purpose of the study is to contextualize our contemporary demands for humanitarian design work by reflecting upon the manner by which Otto integrated an ambitious design ideology with an elevated and innovative technical acumen. Constraining the investigation to Otto’s work, particularly his relatively unknown early -
Lightweight Landscape Enhancing Design Through Minimal Mass Structures
SPRINGER BRIEFS IN APPLIED SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY POLIMI SPRINGER BRIEFS Alessandra Zanelli Luigi Spinelli Carol Monticelli Paolo Pedrali Editors Lightweight Landscape Enhancing Design through Minimal Mass Structures 123 SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology PoliMI SpringerBriefs Editorial Board Barbara Pernici, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy Stefano Della Torre, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy Bianca M. Colosimo, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy Tiziano Faravelli, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy Roberto Paolucci, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy Silvia Piardi, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy [email protected] More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11159 http://www.polimi.it [email protected] Alessandra Zanelli • Luigi Spinelli Carol Monticelli • Paolo Pedrali Editors Lightweight Landscape Enhancing Design through Minimal Mass Structures 123 [email protected] Editors Alessandra Zanelli Carol Monticelli Department of ABC Department of ABC Politecnico di Milano Politecnico di Milano Milan Milan Italy Italy Luigi Spinelli Paolo Pedrali Department of DAStU Department of DAStU Politecnico di Milano Politecnico di Milano Milan Milan Italy Italy ISSN 2191-530X ISSN 2191-5318 (electronic) SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology ISSN 2282-2577 ISSN 2282-2585 (electronic) PoliMI SpringerBriefs ISBN 978-3-319-21664-5 ISBN 978-3-319-21665-2 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-21665-2 Library of Congress Control Number: 2015949477 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © The Author(s) 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. -
Venice & the Common Ground
COVER Magazine No 02 Venice & the Common Ground Magazine No 02 | Venice & the Common Ground | Page 01 TABLE OF CONTENTS Part 01 of 02 EDITORIAL 04 STATEMENTS 25 - 29 EDITORIAL Re: COMMON GROUND Reflections and reactions on the main exhibition By Pedro Gadanho, Steven Holl, Andres Lepik, Beatrice Galilee a.o. VIDEO INTERVIew 06 REPORT 30 - 31 WHAT IS »COMMON GROUND«? THE GOLDEN LIONS David Chipperfield on his curatorial concept Who won what and why Text: Florian Heilmeyer Text: Jessica Bridger PHOTO ESSAY 07 - 21 INTERVIew 32 - 39 EXCAVATING THE COMMON GROUND STIMULATORS AND MODERATORS Our highlights from the two main exhibitions Jury member Kristin Feireiss about this year’s awards Interview: Florian Heilmeyer ESSAY 22 - 24 REVIEW 40 - 41 ARCHITECTURE OBSERVES ITSELF GUERILLA URBANISM David Chipperfield’s Biennale misses social and From ad-hoc to DIY in the US Pavilion political topics – and voices from outside Europe Text: Jessica Bridger Text: Florian Heilmeyer Magazine No 02 | Venice & the Common Ground | Page 02 TABLE OF CONTENTS Part 02 of 02 ReVIEW 42 REVIEW 51 REDUCE REUSE RECYCLE AND NOW THE ENSEMBLE!!! Germany’s Pavilion dwells in re-uses the existing On Melancholy in the Swiss Pavilion Text: Rob Wilson Text: Rob Wilson ESSAY 43 - 46 ReVIEW 52 - 54 OLD BUILDINGS, New LIFE THE WAY OF ENTHUSIASTS On the theme of re-use and renovation across the An exhibition that’s worth the boat ride biennale Text: Elvia Wilk Text: Rob Wilson ReVIEW 47 ESSAY 55 - 60 CULTURE UNDER CONSTRUCTION DARK SIDE CLUB 2012 Mexico’s church pavilion The Dark Side of Debate Text: Rob Wilson Text: Norman Kietzman ESSAY 48 - 50 NEXT 61 ARCHITECTURE, WITH LOVE MANUELLE GAUTRAND Greece and Spain address economic turmoil Text: Jessica Bridger Magazine No 02 | Venice & the Common Ground | Page 03 EDITORIAL Inside uncube No.2 you’ll find our selections from the 13th Architecture Biennale in Venice. -
Rahmenkonzept Bundesgartenschau Mannheim
RAHMENKONZEPT BUNDESGARTENSCHAU MANNHEIM 14.04. – 08.10.2023 RAHMENKONZEPT BUNDESGARTENSCHAU MANNHEIM Die Zukunft beginnt hier Foodfarming Stadtentwicklung Beste Aussichten Experimentierfeld Mega-Sommerfest Lebensqualität steigern Freiräume schaffen Stadtklima verbessern Stadt neu denken Wie wir leben wollen Umwelt schützen Klimawandel intelligente Bewässerung Energie gewinnen Entsiegelung klimaresiliente Pflanzen Nationale BlumenschauArtenvielfalt Aquaponik weiterwachsen Forschung hautnah visionär umwandeln Mikrolandwirtschaft weiterdenken klimaneutral 14.04. – 08.10.2023 2 Vorwort BUGA 23: DER „MANNHEIMER WEG“ IN DIE ZUKUNFT Fast ein halbes Jahr hundert nach 1975 wird Mannheim 2023 erneut eine Bundesgartenschau ausrichten. Die BUGA 23 DIE BUGA – EIN ERFOLGSMODELL und mit ihr die Erschlie ßung des ehemaligen Darüber hinaus entsteht rund um den Kli FÜR INTEGRIERTE STADT- Militärgeländes Spinelli maPark auf Spinelli hochwertiger Lebens im Rahmen des Grünzugs raum; die zukünftigen Bewohnerinnen und UND REGIONALENTWICKLUNG Nordost sind bedeuten Bewohner werden von den weitläufigen de Zukunftsprojekte der grünen Freiräumen mit einer ho hen Auf Stadt Mannheim. Mutig enthaltsqualität für Sport, Freizeit und Bundesgartenschauen werden seit den 50er geschaffene Grün. Dabei entstehen Ausstel und visionär initiieren wir Nah erholung profitieren. Jahren des 20. Jahrhunderts in Deutschland lungsbereiche, die Inspirationen bieten: vom heute jene Stadtent als her ausragende Garten kulturevents ins öffentlichen Park zum privaten Garten über -
A Interbau E a Requalificação Moderna Do Oitocentista Hansaviertel Em Berlim - 1957
A INTERBAU E A REQUALIFICAÇÃO MODERNA DO OITOCENTISTA HANSAVIERTEL EM BERLIM - 1957 Mara Oliveira Eskinazi FORMAÇÃO E FILIAÇÃO ACADÊMICA: Arquiteta e Urbanista, formada em 2003/02 pela Faculdade de Arquitetura da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS). Mestranda desde 2005/02 do Programa de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura (PROPAR) da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS). ENDEREÇO: Rua Gen. Florêncio Ygartua, 491/23 Bairro Rio Branco CEP: 90.430-010 Porto Alegre – RS – Brasil telefones: (51) 3332-3576/ (51) 9126-7668 fax: (51) 3222-4246 e-mail: [email protected] A INTERBAU E A REQUALIFICAÇÃO MODERNA DO OITOCENTISTA HANSAVIERTEL EM BERLIM – 1957 RESUMO O Hansaviertel, bairro oitocentista cuja formação original era bastante integrada ao tecido urbano tradicional predominante na cidade de Berlim, foi em grande parte destruído com os bombardeios da II Guerra Mundial. De localização extremamente central na cidade, o que de fato é hoje dele conhecido é o resultado de uma requalificação arquitetônica e urbanística realizada na década de 50 em decorrência da Interbau (Internationale Bauausstellung) - primeira Exposição Internacional de Arquitetura ocorrida após a II Guerra Mundial. A exposição, que trouxe para a paisagem do parque Tiergarten projetos de edifícios residenciais que expressam valores políticos como a liberdade e o pluralismo, utilizou-se do lema conhecido como “a cidade do amanhã” (die Stadt von Morgen) entre suas premissas básicas para a criação de uma área habitacional modelo do Movimento Moderno. Em 1953, o Senado de Berlim estabelece que a reconstrução do bairro Hansaviertel seja ligada a uma exposição internacional de arquitetura moderna. -
Audio-Hanbok.Pdf
Benoît Maubrey Performances with Electroacoustic Audio Geishas Benoît Maubrey / DIE AUDIO GRUPPE Baitzer Bahnhofstr.47, 14822 Brück OT Baitz and Germany tel: +49+33841-8265 Asian Themes fax +49+33841-33121 e-mail: [email protected] http://www.audioballerinas.com http://home.snafu.de/maubrey/ KOREAN THEMES Electroacoustic Hanboks Performances with Electroacoustic Clothes. Benoît Maubrey is the director of DIE AUDIO GRUPPE a Berlin-based art group that build and perform with electronic clothes. Basically these are electro-acous- tic clothes and dresses (equipped with amplifiers and loudspeakers) that make sounds by interacting themati- cally and acoustically with their environment. Die Audio Gruppe‘s work is essentially site-specific. Often the electronics is adapted into entirely new „Audio Uniforms“ or „sonic costumes“ that reflect local customs, themes, or traditions (see AUDIO HANBOK) AUDIO HANBOK Seoul Performing Arts Festival, 2001. Electroacoustic Korean wedding dress, light-to-frequency controller, sound filter. 2/ Performances with electroacoustic Clothes: Asian Themes KOREAN THEMES Electroacoustic Hanboks AUDIO HANBOK Seoul Performing Arts Festival, 2001. Electroacoustic Korean wedding dress, light-to-frequency controller, sound filter. 3/ Performances with electroacoustic Clothes: Asian Themes CV Benoît Maubrey/ the AUDIO GRUPPE Performances and Festivals (a selection): (2008) MOSTRA DES ARTES SESC/ Sao Paolo, MUSICA EX MACHINA/ Bilbao, (2007) IM AUGE DES KLANGS/Joseph Beuys Archive Moy- land, INGENUITY/ Cleveland, Digital Arts Week/ -
Anything Goes? Berlin Architecture in the 1980S 1 7.3
Press Kit Berlin, 17.3.21 , Foto: © Unbekannte*r Fotograf*in / Berlinische Galerie, Digitalisierung: Anja Elisabeth Witte 1984 Manfred Prasser, Dieter Bankert, Walter Schwarz, Friedrichstadtpalast, kurzJahr nach seiner Eröffnung im Anything Goes? Berlin Architecture in the 1980s 1 7.3. – 16.8.21 C ontents P ress release Anything Goes? P. 1 Press release Revisited P. 3 Press release Tactile models P. 4 Press release Audiowalks P. 6 I nvolved Artists and Architects P. 7 E xhibitions texts P. 8 Handout Video programme P. 11 C atalogue P. 13 P ress images P. 14 Co ntact P. 18 Press Release Berlin, 17.3.21 Berlin boasts a unique concentration of notewor- thy buildings from the 1980s, and more than 30 years , later they deserve a review. The colourful diversity 1984 of this architectural vocabulary challenged previous ideas of living in the modern world. Widely labelled “postmodern”, it drew on structural typologies and stylistic devices from the past and tested alterna- tive urban lifestyles. In the run-up to the celebrations marking 750 years since the original town charter, the entries submitted to the “Internationale Bauausstel- lung” in West Berlin in 1984/87 and the “Bauausstel- lung” of 1987 in East Berlin turned the city into a kind of architectural laboratory observed from well beyond its boundaries. Even at the design stage, some were already attracting criticism as artistically misguided, and significant examples of this era in architecture have since disappeared, been revamped or else threatened by demolition. By around three hundred prints, mod- els, photographs, paintings, films, and tactile models, the exhibition examines for the first time the build- ings and visions in East and West Berlin that were developed in the final decade before the fall of the Manfred Prasser, Dieter Bankert, Walter Schwarz, Friedrichstadtpalast, kurz nach seiner Eröffnung im Jahr Foto: © Unbekannte*r Fotograf*in / Berlinische Galerie, Digitalisierung: Anja Elisabeth Witte Berlin Wall. -
Die Architekturausstellung Als Kritische Form 2018
Die Architekturausstellung als kritische Form 1 Lehrstuhl für Architekturgeschichte und kuratorische Praxis EXTRACT “Die Architekturausstellung als kritische Form von Hermann Muthesius zu Rem Koolhaas” Wintersemester 2018/19 LECTURE 1 / 18 October 2018 Die Architekturausstellung als kritische Form. Vorgeschichte, Themen und Konzepte. Basic questions: - What is an architecture exhibition? - How can we exhibit architecture? - What does the architecture exhibition contribute to? Statements: - Exhibitions of architecture are part of a socio-political discourse. (See Toyo Ito’s curatorial take on the Architecture Biennale in Venice in 2012 http://www.domusweb.it/en/interviews/2012/09/03/toyo-ito-home-for-all.html) - Exhibitions of architecture are model-like presentations / They should present the new directions of the discipline. (“Critical” in this context of this lecture class means: exhibitions introducing a new theoretical and / or practical concept in contrast to existing traditions) PREHISTORY I. - Model Cabinets (Modellkammer), originally established as work tools for communication purposes and as educational tools for upcoming architects / engineers. Further aspect: building up an archive of technological inventions. - Example: The medieval collection of models for towers, gates, roof structures etc. in Augsburg, hosted by the Maximilianmuseum. - Originally these cabinets were only accessible for experts, professionals, not for public view. Sources of architecture exhibitions: - Technical and constructive materials (drawings, models). They tend to be private or just semi- public collections built up with education purposes. - The first public exhibitions of these models in the arts context didn’t happen until the end of the 18th century. Occasion: Charles de Wailly exhibited a model of a staircase in an arts exhibition in 1771. -
The Tragedy of the Megastructure
105 Megastructures 3 | 2018 | 1 The Tragedy of the Megastructure Valentin Bourdon PhD Candidate École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne [email protected] Valentin Bourdon is a PhD student at the Laboratory of Construction and Conservation (LCC) EPFL since 2017. His research explores the architectural challenges of the common space. In support of significant historical experiences, and contemporary subjects, such a project aims to help overcome the delay taken by architecture comparing to other disciplines in the appropriation of the notion of ‘common’. ABSTRACT Relating the megastructure to the issue of the commons is a useful exercise to understand the success and the disappearance of what Peter Reyner Banham called the “dinosaurs of the Modern Movement”. All these large-scale constructions suffered the same fate: a conflict between the promise of a large shared space and the temptation of its fragmentation. This quantitative quandary is also raised in another field by Garrett Hardin in 1968 as the ‘enclosure dilemma’. The publication of his article “The Tragedy of the Commons” sparked a broad controversy coinciding with the megastructure’s momentum. By assessing a number of theoretical correspondences, the article reexamines the impact of megastructures on the interdisciplinary debates of the time. It also considers the relationship between architecture and property as one of the possible–and tragically coincident–reasons for their success and dissolution. https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2611-0075/8523 ISSN 2611-0075 Copyright © 2018 Valentin Bourdon 4.0 KEYWORDS Megastructure; Commons; Ownership; Enclosure; Anti-enclosure. Valentin Bourdon The Tragedy of the Megastructure 106 When the American ecologist Garrett Hardin publishes his famous article entitled “The Tragedy of the Commons”1 in Science, the architectural 1. -
Hessenschiene Nr. 108 (PDF)
HESSEN SCHIENE Nr. 108 Juli - September 2017 • Aus für Güterstrecke Altenkirchen – Selters? • Sachstand Frankfurt Rhein-MainPlus • Neue 10-Minuten-Garantie des RMV 4<BUFHMO=iaciai>:ltZKZ 04032 D: 2,80 Euro Seite 2 Karikatur: Jürgen Janson Impressum Erhältlich bei den Bahnhofsbuchhandlungen Bad Herausgeber Pro Bahn & Bus e.V. Kreuznach, Bad Nauheim, Darmstadt Hbf, Frankfurt Redaktionell Friedrich Lang (M) Hbf, Frankfurt (M) Süd, Frankfurt (M) Höchst, verantwortlich [email protected] Friedberg (Hessen), Fulda, Gießen, Göttingen, Hanau Hbf, Kassel Hbf, Kassel-Wilhelmshöhe, Limburg, Layout Jürgen Lerch Koblenz Hbf, Mainz Hbf, Marburg, Offenbach (M) Hbf, Kontakt Bahnhofstraße 102 Rüsselsheim, Wiesbaden Hbf 36341 Lauterbach Abonnement: Acht Ausgaben 18,00 Euro Tel. & Fax (06641) 6 27 27 (Deutschland); 26,00 Euro (Ausland / Luftpost). [email protected] Der Bezug ist für Mitglieder von Pro Bahn & Bus www.probahn-bus.org kostenfrei. AG Gießen VR 3732 Es gilt Anzeigenpreisliste Nr. 8 vom 1. Dez. 2010 Druck Druckhaus Gratzfeld, Butzbach Auflage 1400 Exemplare Nachdruck, auch auszugsweise, nur mit Genehmi- gung des Herausgebers. Der Herausgeber ist Mitarbeiter dieser Ausgabe: Hermann Hoffmann, berechtigt, veröffentlichte Beiträge in eigenen Friedrich Lang, Jürgen Lerch, Hans-Peter Günther, gedruckten und elektronischen Produkten zu Jürgen Schmied, Andreas Christopher, Oliver Günther verwenden und eine Nutzung Dritten zu gestatten. Redaktionsschluss nächste Ausgabe: 04.09.2017 Eine Verwertung urheberrechtlich geschützter Erscheinungsweise: -
A Research on a Reconfigurable Hypar Structure for Architectural Applications
A RESEARCH ON A RECONFIGURABLE HYPAR STRUCTURE FOR ARCHITECTURAL APPLICATIONS A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate School of Engineering and Sciences of İzmir Institute of Technology in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE in Architecture by Gözde SUSAM December 2013 İZMİR We approve the thesis of Gözde SUSAM Examining Committee Members: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Koray KORKMAZ Department of Architecture, Izmir Institute of Technology Assist. Prof. Dr. Gökhan KİPER Department of Mechanical Engineering, Izmir Institute of Technology Assist. Prof. Dr. A. Vefa ORHON Department of Architecture, Dokuz Eylül University 20 December 2013 Assoc. Prof. Dr. Koray KORKMAZ Supervisor, Department of Architecture Izmir Institute of Technology Assoc. Prof. Dr. Şeniz ÇIKIŞ Prof. Dr. R. Tuğrul SENGER Head of the Department of Architecture Dean of the Graduate School of Engineering and Sciences ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to express my special thanks to my supervisor Assoc. Prof. Dr. Koray Korkmaz for his guidance and support throughout my research. Secondly, I would like to thank other members of the examining committee; Assist. Prof. Dr. Gökhan Kiper and Assist. Prof. Dr. A. Vefa Orhon, for their valuable suggestions and comments. I’m eternally grateful to my family for their morally and aptly contributions and moreover being a part of my life. ABSTRACT A RESEARCH ON A RECONFIGURABLE HYPAR STRUCTURE FOR ARCHITECTURAL APPLICATIONS Kinetic design strategy is a way to obtain remarkable applications in architecture. These kinetic designs can offer more advantages compared to conventional ones. Basic knowledge of different disciplines is necessary to generate kinetic designs. In other words, interdisciplinary studies are critical. -
Heavy in Lightweight
GERMANY 1 / 20 Sierra Nevada is reviving production of the Dornier 328 short-haul passenger aircraft in Germany. HEAVY IN LIGHTWEIGHT Germany is a world leader in Leichtbau, or lightweight construction. And that is generating opportunities and innovation in engineering, materials technology, design and services. page 4 Chemical Industry: Travel & Tourism: Music Tech: The German chemicals Germany’s travel sector Music technology is sector is putting is the biggest and most thriving in Germany and billions into R&D competitive in Europe looking for seed investors page 14 page 16 page 20 Photo: Illing & Vossbeck Fotografie Illing & Vossbeck Photo: FOCUS Going Heavy in »The need to trans Lightweight port people and things How lightweight technologies are changing the fabric of engineering, sustainably is perhaps manufacturing and construction the most pressing issue page 4 of our times.« TRANSPORT All Aboard Dear Reader, In Brief: Stem cell innovation and improving the Deutsche Bahn’s modernization drive is performance of ecars and websites ...... page 12 opening up Germany’s railway industry. page 18 We live in fast-moving times, and this issue of Markets Germany is all about motion. The need to transport people and things sustainably is CHEMICALS MORE ARTICLES IN THIS ISSUE: perhaps the most pressing issue of the age. Here, German lightweight engineering will play a vi- A Certain Musical Genius: Is Germany’s music tal role. Making things lighter means we expend technology sector undervalued? ........... page 20 fewer resources moving them, and German en- From Guangdong to Germany: A Chinese med gineers are working on everything from light- tech firm is opening a German plant.