Adoption of Retrospective Statements of Outstanding Universal Value
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World Heritage 36 COM Distribution Limited WHC-12/36.COM/8E Paris, 15 June 2012 Original: English/French UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION CONVENTION CONCERNING THE PROTECTION OF THE WORLD CULTURAL AND NATURAL HERITAGE World Heritage Committee Thirty-sixth session Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation 24 June – 6 July 2012 Item 8 of the Provisional Agenda: Establishment of the World Heritage List and of the List of World Heritage in Danger 8E: Adoption of retrospective Statements of Outstanding Universal Value SUMMARY This Document presents the Draft Decision concerning the adoption of ninety- four retrospective Statements of Outstanding Universal Value submitted by thirty- six States Parties for properties which had no Statement approved at the time of their inscription on the World Heritage List. Annex I contains the full text of the retrospective Statements of Outstanding Universal Value concerned. Draft Decision: 36 COM 8E, see Point II. I. Background 1. A Statement of Outstanding Universal Value represents a formalization, in an agreed format, of the reasons why a World Heritage property has Outstanding Universal Value. The concept of Statement of Outstanding Universal Value, as an essential requirement for the inscription of a property on the World Heritage List, was introduced in the Operational Guidelines in 2005. All sites inscribed since 2007 present such a Statement. 2. In 2007, the World Heritage Committee (see Decision 31 COM 11D.1), requested that Statements of Outstanding Universal Value be drafted and approved retrospectively, for all World Heritage properties inscribed between 1978 and 2006, prior to the launching of the Second Cycle of Periodic Reporting in each Region. 3. As a consequence, in the framework of the Second Cycle of the Periodic Reporting Exercise, or in preparation for it, several States Parties have drafted retrospective Statements of Outstanding Universal Value for World Heritage properties located within their territories. These draft Statements have been or are being reviewed by the relevant Advisory Body(ies). The ninety-four Statements whose review process has been finalized, and which have obtained the final agreement of the thirty-six States Parties concerned, are presented to the World Heritage Committee in this document, for adoption. 4. The retrospective Statements of Outstanding Universal Value contained in Annex I are presented in the following order: - natural, mixed, cultural properties; - Arab States, Africa, Asia and the Pacific, Europe and North America; - State Party, in alphabetical order; - property, by year of inscription and by identification number. Annex I is preceded by a table of contents aiming at facilitating its consultation. II. Draft Decision Draft Decision 36 COM 8E The World Heritage Committee, 1. Having examined Document WHC-12/36.COM/8E, 2. Congratulates States Parties for the excellent work accomplished in the elaboration of retrospective Statements of Outstanding Universal Value for World Heritage properties in their territories; 3. Adopts the retrospective Statements of Outstanding Universal Value, as presented in the Annex of Document WHC-12/36.COM/8E, for the following World Heritage properties: - Australia: Great Barrier Reef; Lord Howe Island Group; Gondwana Rainforests of Australia; Wet Tropics of Queensland; Fraser Island; Adoption of retrospective Statements WHC-12/36.COM/8E, p. 2 of Outstanding Universal Value Australian Fossil Mammal Sites (Riversleigh / Naracoorte); Heard and McDonald Islands; Macquarie Island; Purnululu National Park; - Bangladesh: Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat; - Cambodia: Angkor; - China: Mount Taishan; The Great Wall; Imperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang; Mogao Caves; Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian; Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area; Temple and Cemetery of Confucius, and the Kong Family Mansion in Qufu; Ancient Building Complex in the Wudang Mountains; Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa; Lushan National Park; Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area; Old Town of Lijiang; Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial Altar in Beijing; Mount Wuyi; Dazu Rock Carvings; Mount Qincheng and the Dujiangyan Irrigation System; Capital Cities and Tombs of the Ancient Koguryo Kingdom; Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries – Wolong, Mt Siguniang and Jiajin Mountains; - Côte d’Ivoire and Guinea: Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve; - Democratic People’s Republic of Korea: Complex of Koguryo Tombs; - Democratic Republic of the Congo: Virunga National Park; Garamba National Park; Kahuzi-Biega National Park; Salonga National Park; - Egypt: Wadi Al-Hitan (Whale Valley); - Estonia: Historic Centre (Old Town) of Tallinn; - Ethiopia: Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela; Lower Valley of the Awash; Lower Valley of the Omo; Harar Jugol, the Fortified Historic Town; - Gambia: Kunta Kinteh Island and Related Sites; - Gambia and Senegal: Stone Circles of Senegambia; - Ghana: Forts and Castles, Volta, Greater Accra, Central and Western Regions; Asante Traditional Buildings; - India: Taj Mahal; Keoladeo National Park; Sundarbans National Park; Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks; - Indonesia: Borobudur Temple Compounds; Prambanan Temple Compounds; - Islamic Republic of Iran: Bam and its Cultural Landscape; - Kazakhstan: Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi; Petroglyphs within the Archaeological Landscape of Tamgaly; - Madagascar: Tsingy de Bemaraha Strict Nature Reserve; Royal Hill of Ambohimanga; - Malaysia: Gunung Mulu National Park; - Mali: Timbuktu; Cliff of Bandiagara (Land of the Dogons); Tomb of Askia; - Mongolia: Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape; - Nepal: Sagarmatha National Park; Kathmandu Valley; Chitwan National Park; Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha; - New Zealand: Te Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand; New Zealand Sub-Antarctic Islands; - Nigeria: Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove; - Pakistan: Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro; - Philippines: Baroque Churches of the Philippines; Puerto-Princesa Subterranean River National Park; - Republic of Korea: Seokguram Grotto and Bulguksa Temple; Haeinsa Temple Janggyeong Pangeon, the Depositories for the Tripitaka Koreana Woodblocks; Jongmyo Shrine; Changdeokgung Palace Complex; Hwaseong Fortress; Gyeongju Historic Areas; Gochang, Hwasun and Ganghwa Dolmen Sites; - Solomon Islands: East Rennell; Adoption of retrospective Statements WHC-12/36.COM/8E, p. 3 of Outstanding Universal Value - Thailand: Historic City of Ayutthaya; - Turkmenistan: State Historical and Cultural Park “Ancient Merv”; Kunya- Urgench; - United Republic of Tanzania: Serengeti National Park; Kondoa Rock-Art Sites; - Uzbekistan: Historic Centre of Bukhara; Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz; Samarkand – Crossroads of Cultures; - Viet Nam: Ha Long Bay; My Son Sanctuary; Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park; - Zambia and Zimbabwe: Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls; - Zimbabwe: Great Zimbabwe National Monument; Khami Ruins National Monument; Matobo Hills; 4. Decides that retrospective Statements of Outstanding Universal Value for World Heritage properties in Danger will be reviewed by the Advisory Bodies in priority; 5. Further decides that, considering the high number of retrospective Statements of Outstanding Universal Value to be examined, the order in which they will be reviewed by the Advisory Bodies will follow the Second Cycle of Periodic Reporting, namely: - World Heritage properties in the Arab States; - World Heritage properties in Africa; - World Heritage properties in Asia and the Pacific; - World Heritage properties in Latin America and the Caribbean; - World Heritage properties in Europe and North America. Adoption of retrospective Statements WHC-12/36.COM/8E, p. 4 of Outstanding Universal Value TABLE OF CONTENTS State Party/States Parties World Heritage property Page A. NATURAL PROPERTIES 10 A.1 Arab States 10 Egypt Wadi Al-Hitan (Whale Valley) 10 A.2 Africa 11 Côte d’Ivoire and Guinea Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve 11 Democratic Republic of the Virunga National Park 12 Congo Democratic Republic of the Garamba National Park 13 Congo Democratic Republic of the Kahuzi-Biega National Park 14 Congo Democratic Republic of the Salonga National Park 15 Congo Madagascar Tsingy de Bemaraha Strict Nature Reserve 16 United Republic of Tanzania Serengeti National Park 18 Zambia and Zimbabwe Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls 19 A.3 Asia and the Pacific 20 Australia Great Barrier Reef 20 Australia Lord Howe Island Group 23 Australia Gondwana Rainforests of Australia 25 Australia Wet Tropics of Queensland 27 Australia Fraser Island 29 Australia Australian Fossil Mammal Sites (Riversleigh/Naracoorte) 31 Australia Heard and McDonald Islands 33 Australia Macquarie Island 34 Australia Purnululu National Park 36 Adoption of retrospective Statements WHC-12/36.COM/8E, p. 5 of Outstanding Universal Value State Party/States Parties World Heritage property Page China Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area 37 China Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries – Wolong, Mt 38 Siguniang and Jiajin Mountains India Keoladeo National Park 39 India Sundarbans National Park 41 India Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks 42 Malaysia Gunung Mulu National Park 43 Nepal Sagarmatha National Park 45 Nepal Chitwan National Park 47 New Zealand Te Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand 49 New Zealand New Zealand Sub-Antarctic Islands 51 Philippines Puerto-Princesa Subterranean River National Park 54 Solomon Islands East Rennell 55 Viet Nam Ha Long