Denali Traverse Expedition
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1 Statement of Herbert Frost, Associate Director
STATEMENT OF HERBERT FROST, ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, NATURAL RESOURCES STEWARDSHIP AND SCIENCE, NATIONAL PARK SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON NATIONAL PARKS OF THE SENATE ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES COMMITTEE, CONCERNING S. 1897, A BILL TO REVISE THE BOUNDARIES OF GETTYSBURG NATIONAL MILITARY PARK TO INCLUDE THE GETTYSBURG TRAIN STATION, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. June 27, 2012 Mr. Chairman, members of the subcommittee, thank you for the opportunity to present the views of the Department of the Interior on S. 1897, a bill to add the historic Lincoln Train Station in the Borough of Gettysburg and 45 acres at the base of Big Round Top to Gettysburg National Military Park in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The Department supports enactment of this legislation with a technical amendment. Gettysburg National Military Park protects major portions of the site of the largest battle waged during this nation's Civil War. Fought in the first three days of July 1863, the Battle of Gettysburg resulted in a victory for Union forces and successfully ended the second invasion of the North by Confederate forces commanded by General Robert E. Lee. Historians have referred to the battle as a major turning point in the war - the "High Water Mark of the Confederacy." It was also the Civil War's bloodiest single battle, resulting in over 51,000 soldiers killed, wounded, captured or missing. The Soldiers' National Cemetery within the park was dedicated on November 19, 1863, when President Abraham Lincoln delivered his immortal Gettysburg Address. The cemetery contains more than 7,000 interments including over 3,500 from the Civil War. -
Alaska Range
Alaska Range Introduction The heavily glacierized Alaska Range consists of a number of adjacent and discrete mountain ranges that extend in an arc more than 750 km long (figs. 1, 381). From east to west, named ranges include the Nutzotin, Mentas- ta, Amphitheater, Clearwater, Tokosha, Kichatna, Teocalli, Tordrillo, Terra Cotta, and Revelation Mountains. This arcuate mountain massif spans the area from the White River, just east of the Canadian Border, to Merrill Pass on the western side of Cook Inlet southwest of Anchorage. Many of the indi- Figure 381.—Index map of vidual ranges support glaciers. The total glacier area of the Alaska Range is the Alaska Range showing 2 approximately 13,900 km (Post and Meier, 1980, p. 45). Its several thousand the glacierized areas. Index glaciers range in size from tiny unnamed cirque glaciers with areas of less map modified from Field than 1 km2 to very large valley glaciers with lengths up to 76 km (Denton (1975a). Figure 382.—Enlargement of NOAA Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) image mosaic of the Alaska Range in summer 1995. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration image mosaic from Mike Fleming, Alaska Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Anchorage, Alaska. The numbers 1–5 indicate the seg- ments of the Alaska Range discussed in the text. K406 SATELLITE IMAGE ATLAS OF GLACIERS OF THE WORLD and Field, 1975a, p. 575) and areas of greater than 500 km2. Alaska Range glaciers extend in elevation from above 6,000 m, near the summit of Mount McKinley, to slightly more than 100 m above sea level at Capps and Triumvi- rate Glaciers in the southwestern part of the range. -
Highlights for Fiscal Year 2013: Denali National Park
Highlights for FY 2013 Denali National Park and Preserve (* indicates action items for A Call to Action or the park’s strategic plan) This year was one of changes and challenges, including from the weather. The changes started at the top, with the arrival of new Superintendent Don Striker in January 2013. He drove across the country to Alaska from New River Gorge National River in West Virginia, where he had been the superintendent for five years. He also served as superintendent of Mount Rushmore National Memorial (South Dakota) and Fort Clatsop National Memorial (Oregon) and as special assistant to the Comptroller of the National Park Service. Some of the challenges that will be on his plate – implementing the Vehicle Management Plan, re-bidding the main concession contract, and continuing to work on a variety of wildlife issues with the State of Alaska. Don meets Skeeter, one of the park’s sled dogs The park and its partners celebrated a significant milestone, the centennial of the first summit of Mt. McKinley, with several activities and events. On June 7, 1913, four men stood on the top of Mt. McKinley, or Denali as it was called by the native Koyukon Athabaskans, for the first time. By achieving the summit of the highest peak in North America, Walter Harper, Harry Karstens, Hudson Stuck, and Robert Tatum made history. Karstens would continue to have an association with the mountain and the land around it by becoming the first Superintendent of the fledgling Mt. McKinley National Park in 1921. *A speaker series featuring presentations by five Alaskan mountaineers and historians on significant Denali mountaineering expeditions, premiered on June 7thwith an illustrated talk on the 1913 Ascent of Mt. -
MOUNT Mckinley I Adolph Murie
I (Ie De/;,;;I; D·· 3g>' I \N ITHE :.Tnf,';AGt:: I GRIZZLIES OF !MOUNT McKINLEY I Adolph Murie I I I I I •I I I II I ,I I' I' Ii I I I •I I I Ii I I I I r THE GRIZZLIES OF I MOUNT McKINLEY I I I I I •I I PlEASE RETURN TO: TECHNICAL INfORMATION CENTER I f1r,}lVER SiRV~r.r Gs:t.!TER ON ;j1,l1uNAl PM~ :../,,;ICE I -------- --- For sale h~' the Super!u!p!u]eut of Documents, U.S. Goyernment Printing Office I Washing-ton. D.C. 20402 I I '1I I I I I I I I .1I Adolph Murie on Muldrow Glacier, 1939. I I I I , II I I' I I I THE GRIZZLIES I OF r MOUNT McKINLEY I ,I Adolph Murie I ,I I. I Scientific Monograph Series No. 14 'It I I I U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Washington, D.C. I 1981 I I I As the Nation's principal conservation agency, the Department of the,I Interior has responsibility for most ofour nationally owned public lands and natural resources. This includes fostering the wisest use ofour land and water resources, protecting our fish and wildlife, preserving the environmental and cultural values of our national parks and historical places, and providing for the enjoyment of life through outdoor recre- I ation. The Department assesses our energy and mineral resources and works to assure that their development is in the best interests of all our people. The Department also has a major responsibility for American Indian reservation communities and for people who live in Island Ter- I ritories under U.S. -
The Mount Eielson District Alaska
Please do not destroy or throw away this publication. If you have no further use for it, write to the Geological Survey at Washington and ask for a frank to return it UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Harold L. Ickes, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY W. C. Mendenhall, Director Bulletin 849 D THE MOUNT EIELSON DISTRICT ALASKA BY JOHN C. REED Investigations in Alaska Railroad belt, 1931 ( Pages 231-287) UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1933 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D.C. - Pricf 25 cents CONTENTS Page Foreword, by Philip S. Smith.______________________________________ v Abstract.._._-_.-_____.___-______---_--_---_-_______._-________ 231 Introduction__________________________-__-_-_-_____._____________.: 231 . Arrangement with the Alaska Railroad._--_--_-_--...:_-_._.--__ 231 Nature of field work..__________________________________... 232 Acknowledgments..._._.-__-_.-_-_----------_-.------.--.__-_. 232 Summary of previous work..___._-_.__-_-_...__._....._._____._ 232 Geography.............._._._._._.-._--_-_---.-.---....__...._._. 233 Location and extent.___-___,__-_---___-__--_-________-________ 233 Routes of approach....__.-_..-_-.---__.__---.--....____._..-_- 234 Topography.................---.-..-.-----------------.------ 234 Relief _________________________________________________ 234 Drainage.-.._.._.___._.__.-._._--.-.-__._-._.__.._._... 238 Climate.---.__________________...................__ 240 Vegetation--.._-____-_____.____._-___._--.._-_-..________.__. 244 Wild animals.__________.__.--.__-._.----._a-.--_.-------_.____ 244 Population._-.____-_.___----_-----__-___.--_--__-_.-_--.___. -
The National Congress of American Indians Resolution #SAC-12-062
N A T I O N A L C O N G R E S S O F A M E R I C A N I N D I A N S The National Congress of American Indians Resolution #SAC-12-062 TITLE: Commemorate the Centennial of the First Successful Climb of Denali in 1913, with Alaska Native Walter Harper First to Reach the Summit WHEREAS, we, the members of the National Congress of American Indians E XECUTIVE C OMMITTEE of the United States, invoking the divine blessing of the Creator upon our efforts and PRESIDENT purposes, in order to preserve for ourselves and our descendants the inherent sovereign Jefferson Keel Chickasaw Nation rights of our Indian nations, rights secured under Indian treaties and agreements with FIRST VICE-PRESIDENT the United States, and all other rights and benefits to which we are entitled under the Juana Majel Dixon Pauma Band of Mission Indians laws and Constitution of the United States, to enlighten the public toward a better RECORDING SECRETARY understanding of the Indian people, to preserve Indian cultural values, and otherwise Edward Thomas Central Council of Tlingit & Haida promote the health, safety and welfare of the Indian people, do hereby establish and Indian Tribes of Alaska submit the following resolution; and TREASURER W. Ron Allen Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe WHEREAS, the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) was R EGIONAL V ICE- P RESIDENTS established in 1944 and is the oldest and largest national organization of American ALASKA Indian and Alaska Native tribal governments; and Bill Martin Central Council of Tlingit & Haida Indian Tribes of Alaska th WHEREAS, in the spring of 2013, on the 100 Anniversary of the first EASTERN OKLAHOMA S. -
Alaska Park Science National Park Service
National Park Service U.S. Department of Interior Alaska Regional Office Alaska Park Science Anchorage, Alaska Connections to Natural and Cultural Resource Studies in Alaska’s National Parks In this issue: Science on the Slopes of Mount McKinley 6 Brown Bear Activity Patterns in Katmai 22 Attu, A Lost Village of the Aleutians 34 Using Scenarios to Prepare for Climate Change 44 ...and more. Volume 10, Issue 2 Table of Contents K A A S What’s up with Alaska Park Science? ____________ 4 L A Science on the Slopes of Mount McKinley ________ 6 Reclamation of Mined Lands in Kantishna, Denali National Park and Preserve ______________ 12 Climate Change Segmentation Groups at Denali National Park Kenai Fjords National Park: Insight Into and Preserve Visitors’ Perceptions ___________________________ 18 Wrangell St.-Elias Describing Brown Bear Activity Patterns Using National Park and Preserve Time-Lapse Photography in Katmai National Park and Preserve _____________________________ 22 Lake Clark National Park Martin Radovan: A Prospector’s Life ____________ 28 and Preserve Attu, A Lost Village of the Aleutians ____________ 34 Kenai Fjords National Park Behind the Scenes: Geospatial Technologies Used at Branch SAR ___________________________ 40 Katmai National Park and Preserve Using Scenarios to Prepare for Climate Change Attu in Alaska National Park System Areas ___________ 44 The Nature of Art _____________________________ 52 Gulf of Alaska Science News _________________________________ 64 Backcover Photo. Attu, A Lost Village of the Aleutians Exploring Makushin. Left to right: Brian Rankin, Billy Pepper, The Nature of Art Josephine Shangin, Irene McGlashin, Nick Lekanoff, Laresa Article on page 52. Cover Photo. Syverson (blue and white hat), Jane Mensoff (blue vest), and Detail from High Latitudes by Maria Coryell-Martin NPS photograph by Carissa Turner Patricia Gregory. -
The Ascent of Denali (Mount Mckinley)
The Ascent of Denali (Mount McKinley) By Hudson Stuck The Ascent Of Denali (Mount Mckinley) CHAPTER I PREPARATION AND APPROACH The enterprise which this volume describes was a cherished purpose through a number of years. In the exercise of his duties as Archdeacon of the Yukon, the author has travelled throughout the interior of Alaska, both winter and summer, almost continuously since 1904. Again and again, now from one distant elevation and now from another, the splendid vision of the greatest mountain in North America has spread before his eyes, and left him each time with a keener longing to enter its mysterious fastnesses and scale its lofty peaks. Seven years ago, writing in The Spirit of Missions of a view of the mountain from the Pedro Dome, in the neighborhood of Fairbanks, he said: “I would rather climb that mountain than discover the richest gold- mine in Alaska.” Indeed, when first he went to Alaska it was part of the attraction which the country held for him that it contained an unclimbed mountain of the first class. Scawfell and Skiddaw and Helvellyn had given him his first boyish interest in climbing; the Colorado and Canadian Rockies had claimed one holiday after another of maturer years, but the summit of Rainier had been the greatest height he had ever reached. When he went to Alaska he carried with him all the hypsometrical instruments that were used in the ascent as well as his personal climbing equipment. There was no definite likelihood that the opportunity would come to him of attempting the ascent, but he wished to be prepared with instruments of adequate scale in case the opportunity should come; and Hicks, of London, made them nine years ago. -
PRINCESS SOPHIA: UNOFFICIAL PASSENGER LIST (Name Count - 461)
PRINCESS SOPHIA: UNOFFICIAL PASSENGER LIST (Name count - 461) Compiled by Captain Warren Good of www.alaskashipwreck.com. Names and particulars come from the following publications: • Daily Alaska Dispatch of Saturday October 26, 1918 (AD26 -279 names) • San Francisco Chronicle of Sunday, October 27, 1918 (SFC27-282 names) • San Francisco Chronicle October 28, 1918 (SFC28 - 60 names) • Winnipeg Evening Tribune of Monday, October 28, 1918 (WET28 - 334 names) • Seattle Times October 29, 1918 (ST29 -76 names) • Daily Alaska Dispatch October 29, 1918 (AD29 -151 names) • Soldiers’ World of Vancouver, October 31, 1918 (VW31-49 names) • Daily Alaska Dispatch, May 25, 1919 (AD525-3 names) • Daily Alaska Dispatch, July 26, 1919 (AD726- 9 names) • Daily Alaska Dispatch, August 3, 1919 (AD803- 9 names) • Sinking of the Princess Sophia by Coates and Morrison (1991) (SPS-347 names) I have merged the lists from the above publications and combined entries where it seemed appropriate. For example Glystra, Zylstra, Cylestra, Sylestra and Zylestra are all listed as the same person Charles W.…-stra. He is listed as passenger number 461 with all the other spellings and the publications of origin abbreviated. (AD26) is an abbreviation for the Daily Alaska Dispatch for October 26, 1918. I used Zylstra because that is the name used when the body was identified. The original list of spellings was well over 1,000 entries. Most of the names that follow have multiple spellings from multiple sources. Many of the names in the following list are likely duplicate entries. The first two names are probably the same person. The same holds true for number 6 & 4 as well as 7 & 8. -
Vol48 No3 Fall 2020
Volume 48, No. 3, Fall 2020 Quarterly of the Alaska Historical Society M. Tikhanov, “Kolosh family from Sitka Island,”1818, Sitka, КП-610-Р-2113, Russian Academy of Arts Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia. Message from the President: ith the pandemic still forcing us to take extra precautions, this year’s Alaska Historical Society meeting will be “virtual” and our participation will be via Zoom technology. Rachel Mason, program chair, and her committee are making every effort to make the delivery of a full program Was seamless in delivery and as full in content as possible. I know we all feel a bit like the women in Downton Abbey who put the reality of change so clearly, “We really are living in a modern world”. Please see the draft program in this newsletter. There you will find a full slate of papers and panels on key issues and there will be the Society’s annual business meeting, awards presentations, and memorial session honoring our colleagues who died this last year. As the conference sessions were being finalized, news came that Dr. Beverly Beeton, invited to speak on women’s suffrage in Alaska, unexpectedly died. We are saddened by the news and are working on an alternative. In addition to the program information in this newsletter, I also direct your attention to the Advocacy Committee report and statement on monuments and statues. This committee has been extremely active promoting the advancement of history, preserving reasonable access to valuable records, and encouraging thoughtful recommendations on historical interpretation in public places. Please join us for the annual meeting from the safety of your home. -
|||GET||| Walter Harper, Alaska Native Son 1St Edition
WALTER HARPER, ALASKA NATIVE SON 1ST EDITION DOWNLOAD FREE Mary F Ehrlander | 9780803295902 | | | | | In story of the legendary ‘Walter Harper: Alaska Native Son,’ Denali is just the beginning Denali Kyle Pichler rated it it was amazing Apr 26, After gaining more formal education, Harper married in and planned to go to medical school in Philadelphia. Alaska Marijuana News. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Goodreads helps you keep track of books you Walter Harper to read. Alaska native Walter Harper and his new bride were on the SS Princess Sophia bound for Seattle as Harper pictured below was making his way to medical school in Philadelphia. The book is factual, well written, and Alaska Native Son 1st edition fairly quick read. He compared the view to "looking out of a window of heaven. Now in the North. Harper and his partner Al Mayo founded a trading post in Tanananear the Athabascan site of Nuklukayet. NOOK Book. The Walter Harper we come to know is immensely Walter Harper, and his escapades irresistible. Drucker Alaska Historian of the Year Award. According to family history, residents at Koyukuk Station chose three "deficient" women for the men. With no formal law enforcement in the Interior, people relied on direct democracy, or "miners' meetings," to promote order and solve crimes. Each dog ate a chum salmon a day, when they were available. She returned with Walter to Tanana, where she raised him in the Athabascan tradition and he spoke the Koyukon Athabascan language. Because Russian traders and later administrators generally ignored Alaska's Interior, Athabascan lifeways remained largely unchanged during the Russian era. -
CIRI Descendant to Attempt to Summit Denali
May 2013 volume 38 • issue 4 AN ALASKA NATIVE CORPORATION CIRI descendant to CIRI makes attempt to summit Denali donation Mission is to inspire Alaska Native youth to Kenaitze Indian Tribe Will benefit the Dena’ina Wellness Center Photo by Joel Irwin Joel by Photo Denali, also known as Mount McKinley, is the tallest mountain in North America with a summit elevation of 20,320 feet (6,194 m) above sea level. June 7, 2013 marks the hundred year anniversary later, we climb for the same reason and to tell their of the first team to successfully reach the summit s t or y.” Members of KIT accepting CIRI’s donation at the Kenai shareholder meeting. of North America’s highest mountain, Denali. The Denali Centennial Climb is free for all to Hudson Stuck (Archdeacon of the Yukon) was the At the 2013 Kenai shareholder information follow online, in real-time beginning June 2013 team leader; however, it was Walter Harper who meeting, CIRI presented a check in the at www.denali2013.org. The website currently amount of $50,000 to the Kenaitze Indian became the first person to summit the mountain. includes educational materials and videos. The Tribe (KIT) as a donation toward the On June 7, a team of direct descendants from Denali Centennial Climb, website and educational construction of the Dena’ina Wellness Center. the original team, including Episcopal Bishop materials are made possible through donations “CIRI commends the Kenaitze Indian Tribe of Alaska Mark Lattime, will begin retracing that can be made online via the Denali 2013 for their vision and hard work developing the their ancestors’ steps in a centennial climb.