The Alabama Lawyer in the January and March Issues of the Alabamalawyer, We Asked for Your Opinion of the Lawyer

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Alabama Lawyer in the January and March Issues of the Alabamalawyer, We Asked for Your Opinion of the Lawyer Theawyer Alabama MAY1993 t t ver the years commercial malpractice insurers have come and gone from the Alabama marketplace. End the worry about prior acts coverage . Insure with AIM. We're here when you need us: Continuously! AIM: For the Difference (We're here to stay!) "A Mutual Insurance Company Organized by and for Alabama Attorneys" Attorneys Insurance Mutual of Alabama , Inc.• 22 Inverness Center' Pa,kway Te lephone (205) 980-0009 Sui te 340 To ll Free (800) 526 - 1246 Birmingham. A labama 35242 -4820 FAX(205)980 - 9009 •CHARTER MEMBER : NATIONAL ASSOCIA T ION O F BAR-RELATED INSURANCE COMPANIES InAlabama family law, one referencesource contains everything a practicingattorney needs. his one-volume source offers family law prac1i1ioncrs all the tools for guiding clients 1hrough~ 1e gauruleLof family dispu1es: s1a1u1es,c,1se law. fonns. and prnc1ical advice on every aspect of handling the c-ase. ©Wriucn by 1wo of Alabama's 1op family law expem, Rick Fernambucq and Judge Gary Pale, i1 provides quick access 10 s1a1:eand federal l.1wsaffect ing the case: prac1ical rccon1n1endations Cordea ling with trau1natizedc lients: aJ,d proven fonns, pleadings. and motions used 1hroughou1 1he Alabama domes1ic cour1s. such as: • Cliem lnfonna1ion Fom1 • Motion to Intervene • Motion for Ex Pal'le Temporary Res1n1ining Order • Complain! for Modilication {UCCJA and PKPA) • Request for Productions • lntenogatories (Divorce and Post-Divorce Ac1ion) • Qualilied Domes1ic Relations Order (pursuan1 10 Equi1y Retiremen1 Act of 1984 ) FAMILY LAW IN ALABAMA ,----- IBE------ ------ by Fernambucq and Pate Up-to-date coverage, i11c/11di11g fo rms, MICHJE~ tifr keeps your case 011tra ck. l'OSTOFFlCEllOX 75A7• CHARLOTT'F.SVILLE.VA 22906-7587 0 YES! Pleasese nd _ copieso f Family Law in Alabama al $65* $65'.(6 1916) 657 pages. hardbound. wi1h curreni supplemenl. 30,Day Trial Offer : I may rc1um my purchase within 30 days 0 1990. TI,c Michie Con1p;1ny. without obligation if noi oompleicly s:ui:.ficd.Fu1u rc update.~wi ll be sent 10 me with the same. rttum prh•ilcgcs. 0 Payment enclose<! Order Today! 0 Bill me O llill my company • Mai I this coupon (Plus shipping and hondling. TERMS: Ne13 0 days) • Call 1011-free 800/562-1215 0 Sendme 1he cuttt ,u Michie Co1npany ca1alog • Fax 1his comple1ed order fonn 10 Your signaturea nd l\1ichie cus101ncr number. if nvailnblc. will ensure 800/643-1280 cJficicnLha ndling or your order. Or conrac1yo ur Michie sales representotil·e: Signature Customer nun1bcr•• JAMES SHROYER N:ime,________ ___ _i,ncne,_ _____ _ 800/543-7618 or 205/669-4831 Account Name,____ ____________ _ Address,____ ______ ________ _ Cili,.•-__ ______ ___ Suue__z tP-____ _ _ •Pl.uss ales t:1x when' opplicable. EDL5/93 THE ALABAMALAWYER May J993 / 137 IN BRIEF May1993 Volume54 , Number3 PubllshOdseven 1fme$ a yeart 1hes.eveo 1h Issue Is a bar directory edition) by lhe Alabama State Bar, ON THE COVER: P.O . Box 4156, MO(ltgomery. Alabama 36 \ 01. The BirminghamC ivil Rights Institute houses exhibitsdepict ing historical events Phono(205) 269- ISIS . from post-WorldWar I racial separation to present-day racial progress. Robert A. Huttaker .............................................Editor Photo courtesy of the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute, OdessaWoolfolk, president SU$3nShirodt OePao!a..... , ..............Associa le Edi101 INSIDE THIS ISSUE: Ma,gatetMurphy .. .............................Managll\9 E<'tor 80 1td OI Editor• African-American Lawyers in Alabama v1, 1amJ Underwood, TV50.lfflbla• Jeffrey L Uiltler,, Mobile• Alu L. Holti:IOtd, Jt , Motltgomory • A&llnT , FIOO(lrS..Bitf'*'O­ Black Pioneer Lawyers in Alabama - Living Legencb ttam • J.E. Sawyer. Jt •• Eroefprise• Leah 0 . TS')tOr, SifTJWIO­ ham • Oeborah Allty Sm l!h, Blrmlng hal?I • 0111• 6 1fn, By RaymondI,. Johnson,Jr • ..................................................................................................l56 Blrmh;il\am • Jahn YI. two~ . Birmingham• Rty o , Hocpl. Jt,, Birmingham• OeootahJ . LQn9,Birmingham • Sheqy eo.,. African-American Females llfaking a Difference lurn·&11Je1.MOl1CgOIT\ety • Lauro Peck. Blrmingl'lbm• SMa A.. in the Alabama Legal Profeulon MeGlvaren , Blrmln-oham , Hon. Joseph A. Cotqu lu. T~ • &.is.n E. R\lu. Monlgorne,y • John Mnril,Hl rl, By Cynthia W. Clinton and Anita l. Kelly .............................................................................170 Birmlngl\am• RaymondL Jotlr.sott , Jr._ BIITIWIQham• Phillip ,._Lillttl. Jaaptr • Ced! M, Tlpiton, Jr,. ()pollka • F0troii LIIU. An Overview of Jury Tria ls: Legal and Proc edural Considerations !Aobllt • Hon. til.ql Mllddoll, Mon.,oome,y• J.W. Gooclloe, J1., Mobile • Ma.ft< 0. Hff& . Birmingham • Scev• P, 9.rvM:on. By Hon. Kenneth0. Simon ....................................................................................................175 ~n • Benja,ni118 . $inlllf"9 , Ill, 81mw,gh;am 54th ABAMidwinter Meeting Board of C<lmmlsalonera Wal.on .........,_., ....- .....Samuel A. Rumore. J1,, Birmingham By J. Michael McWilliam.s............ ...............................................................................................186 OfflOHa CIOt.-ioeM. StNl!I,Jt ., Bir'*"'1,un .._,...... ._,_,__,_.Ptesidetl1 Micl,yearReports: Alabama State Bar Committees and Task Forces ............ 187 James A. Seale, MoMOOffiet)'...---·--·- Presklen1-e1ec1 JOllnEarle Cha.Ion, Say Mlne~1t........................ VQ •!)letldonl Lonely is the Lawyer R119ln0ldT . Hatnnet,Monagomety ,... ,-, .., ..... ,- ........Soerflaty Board ot C.Ommlulonere: By John C. Prather, Jr. .............................................................................................................. 191 Isl Circuil EdwardP . T~ . .,, • Chatom • 2lld CirculLJotln A.. Niehols,. LUYetr\lO• 3td Clreull. Lynn Aoboft;on J1ck$on. Computer Access to Courts Cla)'IM • •th C«cuil. Jotln w. Kellr. w. Selma , 58\ Clf'CI.Q, John P..-cy Owtt , 11,Oaotwlt • lkttClrCllit. Ptac:eNo. 1, \'lal ­ By laVeedaMorgan Ballle.. .......................................................................................................206 lltr P. er~ . T~ • 6th Circuit.PIiiot No. 2, Jcfln A. Owens.,l~ • 711\Clrouil, An twr F. FIie, IU, AMlstor! • 81hC.WIL A,J, ~ *\ Dtco:lur • 911'1Cfta., il, W.. m 0. Sc:fuQos,Jf .. Fon Payne • 101h CitC\.111,Place Ne,. 1, Samuel H, FrankJln, 81,mingham• 10chQQ.ilt. Ptace H<>.2. Jat!1$&W , Presidential Update.. .................................140 YoungLawyers' Section ... .........................! 93 Gewln, e.rmlnotwn • IOll'I c.tc ult, Place No. 3 . Jatnes S. Executive Director's Report...... ................142 Opinions of the General Coun.sel.... .......... 194 Uoyd. 81rm1ngl'lam• 101.hCltQi i.. P19Ce No, .c, SitmMII A, Rumot&, Ji',. Birmin,gl\om• 10l:hCiro.,11, Ploc:. No, 5, Timoll'I)' ASBat a Glance .........................................14 3 Recent Decisions .......................................196 L DIiiard, Btrmlngtiam • 10th Circuit Piece No. 6, Mace . Facts/FaxPoll ............................................144 DisciplinaryReport ..... ..............................200 Greaves..Blnnin gl\am • 10lh O.C\lll, Place No. 7, J, Mato0n Otvis. Bitmingham • 10th Clrc;:1,111.Plac• No, t . Oraylon N , Bar Briefs........................ ...........................146 LegislativeWrap-Up ............ ......................202 J4ffles , BlrmrtlQham • 101n Circui,, Pl&ee No. 9, ca1ny S. AboutMembers, Among Firms ........... ...... 148 Building Fund Honor Roll.. ......................205 Wrigh1.8~m • 10thC«cult, Bes&ernet Cut-Otl, GeorQe HiQolnboltl•m. S.U•mor • t on CirQrJII, Robtrt M Hill, Jf , BuildingAlabama's Courthouses .... ..........152 Memorials...... ............................................208 FIOt.nce • 12thCitt:ull. W, K.e!lh Wa?klns,Troy · 13thClrcuk, Profile:Broox G. Holmes................ ..........183 ClassifiedNotices .. .....................................212 Plac. Ho. t , Vk:lor H, lott , .k., Mobait• 13ltlCitr;u~ . PlilOe'No . CLEOpportun ities ....................................184 2. Btoox G. Hc*net. Mobilt • 1311'1Cireul1, Pbce No.3,. CUle O'Rear, Ill, Mobile• 131hO«llll, Place No. • . Benjamim T. Aowo. Moolll • U:h Ci"twi1, R Jelt C>on.Mdson, J1nper • 15th Circull, Place No. 1, Ridlard H. GI. MON!)Omtcy • 1Slh Cir· ALABAMASTATE BAR HEADQUARTERS STAFF ooh. Ptace No..2. WanOaO . Oevere.au:ii:, MonlQOmery• 151:h 415 DexterAvenue , Montgomery.AL36104 (205)269 -1515• FAX1205) 261 -6310 Cltcult. ~ No 3, JamesE. w• ms.M~mery • 15th Clf'cu!t..~ No. " · Alct'laJde . Garrett. Monll)O'l\ery • 15m &x~tivt Director ......,_ .... , . ......Rtgin1ld T. Hamner,Ci\E GraphicAtU SuJ)t'rvisor.... ...........................Ma.ggir Stuller CirQJILGeorQI P. Ford, Gad$den • 17th Qrc:uitA41atd $ , OirectorolProgra.nu ..... ..........................Ktith S. Nonnan Alablml Law f·oundltion. Mal'lt.,, Oemopali:s • 181hCircuit, Conrad M. Fowler, J1., Exccutivt A$$i.stlnt... .................................~rgarct Boont ltlc. Oirtctor ...............................................~ D.lnitl Columbl-.ana• teth Olrouil,J . Rober, Faulk. Prairvllt • 20lh Circ::1111. W•d• .._ Ba:do)'. Do1tian • 21$1 Cl,ouie, E4'•o.rd T. Publk.1.tloruDirector ....- , .......................Marglrct Murphy \!olunt.et:tUlwyen Hrnn, Btew10tl • 22nd On:ull, AbnecfL Powell. 111. Andalusll Admiui oru s,cmary....... -. ....____ .,,,,._ ,oorochyJ ohnton P't'og!'lmDil'tCtor .... ..........................Mc:linda !-1. \\lit ers • 23,d C.CUILPlaoo No. I, Geo(ge VI, Royer,Jr .. tiUl'flsYine. Mtmbfrship Sm•ic-er.-...... .- ......................Alke Jo Hendrix Admis.sioruAlii,,tant
Recommended publications
  • THURGOOD MARSHALL JACK GREENBERG 10 Columbus Circle New York 19, New York Attorneys for Petitioner LOUIS H
    IN THE 71uprrmtr (21nrl of 11ir littitch tatras OCTOBER TERM, 1960 No. 7 BRUCE BOYNTON, Petitioner, -v.--- COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, Respondent. ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE SUPREME COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA BRIEF FOR PETITIONER MARTIN A. MARTIN 118 East Leigh Street Richmond 19, Virginia CLARENCE W. NEWSOME 118 East Leigh Street Richmond 19, Virginia THURGOOD MARSHALL JACK GREENBERG 10 Columbus Circle New York 19, New York Attorneys for Petitioner LOUIS H. POLLAK CONSTANCE BAKER MOTLEY Of Counsel r a n TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Opinions Below -------....-....-------- ------------------- 1 Jurisdiction ------------------------ ------------- 1 Questions Presented ------------------- ------------ 2 Constitutional and Statutory Provisions Involved -.. 2 Statement --- --- .----------------------- ------------- 3 Summary of Argument ------..---------------------- 5 Argument -----------..--.....--- ----------- 6 Introductory ------------- -------------------- 6 The statute involved -- ---------------------- 6 Issues presented by the statute as applied .... 8 I. The decisions below conflict with principles estab- lished by decisions of this Court by denying peti- tioner, a Negro, a meal in the course of a regu- larly scheduled stop at the restaurant terminal of an interstate motor carrier and by convicting him of trespass for seeking nonsegregated dining facilities within the terminal ------..------------- 14 II. Petitioner's criminal conviction which served only to enforce the racial regulation of the bus terminal restaurant conflicts with principles established by decisions of this Court, and there- by violates the Fourteenth Amendment --------- 22 Conclusion --- .--.--...---- 2626---... ii TABLE OF CASES PAGE Barrows v. Jackson, 346 U.S. 249 ------------------- 11 Bibb v. Navajo Freight Lines, 359 U.S. 520 ----------- 15 Bob-Lo Excursion Co. v. Michigan, 333 U.S. 28 21 Bolling v. Sharpe, 347 U.S. 497 --------------------- 21 Boman v. Birmingham Transit Co., No.
    [Show full text]
  • Notable Alphas Fraternity Mission Statement
    ALPHA PHI ALPHA NOTABLE ALPHAS FRATERNITY MISSION STATEMENT ALPHA PHI ALPHA FRATERNITY DEVELOPS LEADERS, PROMOTES BROTHERHOOD AND ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE, WHILE PROVIDING SERVICE AND ADVOCACY FOR OUR COMMUNITIES. FRATERNITY VISION STATEMENT The objectives of this Fraternity shall be: to stimulate the ambition of its members; to prepare them for the greatest usefulness in the causes of humanity, freedom, and dignity of the individual; to encourage the highest and noblest form of manhood; and to aid down-trodden humanity in its efforts to achieve higher social, economic and intellectual status. The first two objectives- (1) to stimulate the ambition of its members and (2) to prepare them for the greatest usefulness in the cause of humanity, freedom, and dignity of the individual-serve as the basis for the establishment of Alpha University. Table Of Contents Table of Contents THE JEWELS . .5 ACADEMIA/EDUCATORS . .6 PROFESSORS & RESEARCHERS. .8 RHODES SCHOLARS . .9 ENTERTAINMENT . 11 MUSIC . 11 FILM, TELEVISION, & THEATER . 12 GOVERNMENT/LAW/PUBLIC POLICY . 13 VICE PRESIDENTS/SUPREME COURT . 13 CABINET & CABINET LEVEL RANKS . 13 MEMBERS OF CONGRESS . 14 GOVERNORS & LT. GOVERNORS . 16 AMBASSADORS . 16 MAYORS . 17 JUDGES/LAWYERS . 19 U.S. POLITICAL & LEGAL FIGURES . 20 OFFICIALS OUTSIDE THE U.S. 21 JOURNALISM/MEDIA . 21 LITERATURE . .22 MILITARY SERVICE . 23 RELIGION . .23 SCIENCE . .24 SERVICE/SOCIAL REFORM . 25 SPORTS . .27 OLYMPICS . .27 BASKETBALL . .28 AMERICAN FOOTBALL . 29 OTHER ATHLETICS . 32 OTHER ALPHAS . .32 NOTABLE ALPHAS 3 4 ALPHA PHI ALPHA ADVISOR HANDBOOK THE FOUNDERS THE SEVEN JEWELS NAME CHAPTER NOTABILITY THE JEWELS Co-founder of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity; 6th Henry A. Callis Alpha General President of Alpha Phi Alpha Co-founder of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity; Charles H.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Properties in the Alabama Register Is Available Alphabetically
    468 S. Perry Street Montgomery, Alabama 36130-0900 Voice: (334)242-3184 Fax: (334)262-1083 www.ahc.alabama.gov THE ALABAMA REGISTER OF LANDMARKS & HERITAGE AS OF JULY 13, 2021 All Alabama properties listed in the National Register of Historic Places are automatically considered listed in the Alabama Register of Landmarks & Heritage. However, they will not appear on this list unless the property was first listed in the Alabama Register. To see a list of National Register properties in Alabama, click here. Click on the county name below to go directly to beginning of each county listing in this document. Autauga^ Baldwin^ Barbour^ Bibb^ Blount^ Bullock^ Butler^ Calhoun^ Chambers^ Cherokee^ Chilton^ Choctaw^ Clarke^ Clay^ Cleburne^ Coffee^ Colbert^ Conecuh^ Coosa^ Covington Crenshaw Cullman Dale Dallas^ Dekalb Elmore Escambia^ Etowah Fayette Franklin Geneva Greene Hale Henry Houston Jackson Jefferson Lamar Lauderdale Lawrence Lee^ Limestone Lowndes Macon Madison^ Marengo Marion^ Marshall Mobile Monroe Montgomery Morgan Perry Pickens Pike Randolph Russell St. Clair Shelby Sumter^ Talladega^ Tallapoosa Tuscaloosa Walker^ Washington^ Wilcox^ Winston^ ^Digital pdf files are available for these counties. Click on name of listing. AUTAUGA COUNTY Autaugaville Historic District, Autaugaville c. 1840s-1949 Listed: 10/7/98 Bell House, 550 Upper Kingston Road, Prattville (NRHP) c. 1893 Listed: 10/7/98 Gin Shop Hill Water Tank c. 1900 Listed: 1/31/78 Ivy Creek Methodist Church and Cemetery, 3530 Highway 14 W, Autaugaville 1854 & 1950 Listed: 06/27/19 Johnson, Billy, Place, Deatsville c. 1888 Listed: 7/29/92 Johnson-Rawlinson House, Pine Flat Community c. 1867-70 Listed: 10/4/96 Lamar Estate Family Home and Statesville School Site, Mulberry vicinity c.
    [Show full text]
  • A Chronology of the Civil Ríg,Hts Movement in the Deep South, 1955-68
    A Chronology of the Civil Ríg,hts Movement in the Deep South, 1955-68 THE MONTGOMERY December l, 1955-Mrs. Rosa L. Parks is BUS BOYCOTT arrested for violating the bus-segregation ordinance in Montgomery, Alabama. December 5, 1955-The Montgomery Bus Boycott begins, and Rev. Martin.Luther King, Jr., 26, is elected president of the Montgomery Improvement Association. December 21, lgsG-Montgomery's buses are integrated, and the Montgomery Im- provement Association calls off its boy- cott after 381 days. January l0-l l, 1957-The Southern Chris- tian Leadership Conference (SCLC) is founded, with Dr. King as president. THE STUDENT February l, 1960-Four black students sit SIT-INS in at the Woolworth's lunch counter in Greensboro, N.C., starting a wavg of stu- dent protest that sweeps the Deep South. April 15, 1960-The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) is found- ed at Shaw University in Raleigh, N.C. October l9¿7, 1960-Dr. King is jailed during a sit-in at Rich's Department Store in Atlanta and subsequently transferred to a maximum security prison' Democratic presidential nominee John F. Kennedy telephones Mrs. King to express his con- cern dogs, fire hoses, and mass arrests that fill the jails. THE FREEDOM May 4,1961-The Freedom Riders, led by RIDES James Farmer of the Congress of Racial May 10, 1963-Dr. King and Rev. Fred L. Equality (CORE), leave Washington, Shuttlesworth announce that Birming- D.C., by bus. ham's white leaders have agreed to a de- segregation plan. That night King's motel May 14,196l-A white mob burns a Free- is bombed, and blacks riot until dawn.
    [Show full text]
  • Montgomery Bus Boycott and Freedom Rides 1961
    MONTGOMERY BUS BOYCOTT AND FREEDOM RIDES 1961 By: Angelica Narvaez Before the Montgomery Bus Boycott vCharles Hamilton Houston, an African-American lawyer, challenged lynching, segregated public schools, and segregated transportation vIn 1947, the Congress of Racial Equality organized “freedom rides” on interstate buses, but gained it little attention vIn 1953, a bus boycott in Baton Rouge partially integrated city buses vWomen’s Political Council (WPC) v An organization comprised of African-American women led by Jo Ann Robinson v Failed to change bus companies' segregation policies when meeting with city officials Irene Morgan v Commonwealth of Virginia (1946) vVirginia's law allowed bus companies to establish segregated seating in their buses vDuring 1944, Irene Morgan was ordered to sit at the back of a Greyhound Bus v Refused and was arrested v Refused to pay the fine vNAACP lawyers William Hastie and Thurgood Marshall contested the constitutionality of segregated transportation v Claimed that Commerce Clause of Article 1 made it illegal v Relatively new tactic to argue segregation with the commerce clause instead of the 14th Amendment v Did not claim the usual “states rights” argument Irene Morgan v Commonwealth of Virginia (1946) v Supreme Court struck down Virginia's law v Deemed segregation in interstate travel unconstitutional v “Found that Virginia's law clearly interfered with interstate commerce by making it necessary for carriers to establish different rules depending on which state line their vehicles crossed” v Made little
    [Show full text]
  • Nuala Kelly 1 December 2015
    The Early Days of the ICPO A Personal Reflection Nuala Kelly 1 December 2015 Introduction As I prepared lunch for family down for the All Ireland last September, Gerry McFlynn (London ICPO) rang to ask if I would give an input at a conference to celebrate 30 years of ICPO’s work. I was honoured to be asked but suggested he approach more eloquent and central players who could speak about the history of the service. Anyway, 1 Dec seemed a long way off; Gerry said to think about it, but with his usual tenacity, was not easily fobbed off, so here I go and hope to do justice to the founders of the ICPO service, Anastasia Crickley, Breda Slattery and PJ Byrne of IECE with the support of Bobby Gilmore of the Irish Chaplaincy. It was they who faced the challenging task of responding to the courageous voice of Sr Sarah Clarke, who spoke at an IECE conference in 1983 and called on the Irish Bishops to offer pastoral support to the families of prisoners as they tried to locate family members in prisons the length and breadth of England. Anastasia and Breda with PJ’s support convened a meeting of key people and, in advance of its time before the term ‘evidence based approach’ was coined, Stasia carried out research into the needs of families with a relative imprisoned abroad - from England to USA and France to Thailand. Based on the evidence, a clear need existed for a structured service to respond to needs that were emerging in the late 70’s and early 80’s.
    [Show full text]
  • By Albert Turner, Jr. Turner, Jr. Oppose Renaming the Edmund
    By Albert Turner, Jr. Turner, Jr. Oppose Renaming the Edmund Pettus Bridge As the son of Albert Turner, Sr. one of the leaders of the Bloody Sunday March, I oppose the renaming the Edmund Pettus Bridge. People don't come to Selma to see Edmund Pettus. Nor do they come to glorified him. Former Congressman John Lewis didn't call the Bloody Sunday March. To introduce a local Bill to say only the people of Dallas County should have a vote on renaming the Bridge is an insult to all those other Black-Belt counties residents who came to risk their lives for the right to vote on the Edmund Pettus Bridge in 1965. Some people in Selma have altered enough history about Bloody Sunday and they were not there. It troubles me how the movie "Selma " and other profiteers have distorted the voting rights movement. Ms. Oprah Winfrey did acknowledge the fact the movie was not a documentary, it was fiction. However, others keep trying to alter history that they didn't make," Dallas County residents did not make up a tenth of the people on the bridge on Bloody Sunday. My father who was there shared the accurate account of that historic day. He informed me on a number of occasions that they were scared, and that Dr. King told them not to go forward with the march. The fear that people would be killed because they could not protect them from the mob of Alabama State Troopers that were on hand. They were not there to be famous; they were there fighting for the rights of African Americans to have voting rights and to protest the killing of Jimmie Lee Jackson.
    [Show full text]
  • The Freedom Rides of 1961
    The Freedom Rides of 1961 “If history were a neighborhood, slavery would be around the corner and the Freedom Rides would be on your doorstep.” ~ Mike Wiley, writer & director of “The Parchman Hour” Overview Throughout 1961, more than 400 engaged Americans rode south together on the “Freedom Rides.” Young and old, male and female, interracial, and from all over the nation, these peaceful activists risked their lives to challenge segregation laws that were being illegally enforced in public transportation throughout the South. In this lesson, students will learn about this critical period of history, studying the 1961 events within the context of the entire Civil Rights Movement. Through a PowerPoint presentation, deep discussion, examination of primary sources, and watching PBS’s documentary, “The Freedom Riders,” students will gain an understanding of the role of citizens in shaping our nation’s democracy. In culmination, students will work on teams to design a Youth Summit that teaches people their age about the Freedom Rides, as well as inspires them to be active, engaged community members today. Grade High School Essential Questions • Who were the key players in the Freedom Rides and how would you describe their actions? • Why do you think the Freedom Rides attracted so many young college students to participate? • What were volunteers risking by participating in the Freedom Rides? • Why did the Freedom Rides employ nonviolent direct action? • What role did the media play in the Freedom Rides? How does media shape our understanding
    [Show full text]
  • A Case Study of Alabama State College Laboratory High School in Historical Context, 1920-1960
    A “Laboratory of Learning”: A Case Study of Alabama State College Laboratory High School in Historical Context, 1920-1960 Sharon G. Pierson Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy under the Executive Committee of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2012 © 2012 Sharon G. Pierson All rights reserved ABSTRACT A “Laboratory of Learning”: A Case Study of Alabama State College Laboratory High School in Historical Context, 1920-1960 Sharon G. Pierson In the first half of the twentieth century in the segregated South, Black laboratory schools began as “model,” “practice,” or “demonstration” schools that were at the heart of teacher training institutions at Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs). Central to the core program, they were originally designed to develop college-ready students, demonstrate effective teaching practices, and provide practical application for student teachers. As part of a higher educational institution and under the supervision of a college or university president, a number of these schools evolved to “laboratory” high schools, playing a role in the development of African American education beyond their own local communities. As laboratories for learning, experimentation, and research, they participated in major cooperative studies and hosted workshops. They not only educated the pupils of the lab school and the student teachers from the institution, but also welcomed visitors from other high schools and colleges with a charge to influence Black education. A case study of Alabama State College Laboratory School, 1920-1960, demonstrates the evolution of a lab high school as part of the core program at an HBCU and its distinctive characteristics of high graduation and college enrollment rates, well-educated teaching staff, and a comprehensive liberal arts curriculum.
    [Show full text]
  • By James King B.A., Samford University, 2006 M.L.I.S., University
    THE STRUGGLE CONTINUES: ARCHIVAL APPROACHES TO CIVIL RIGHTS IN NORTHERN IRELAND AND THE AMERICAN SOUTH by James King B.A., Samford University, 2006 M.L.I.S., University of Alabama, 2007 M.A., Boston College, 2009 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of School of Computing and Information in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2018 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH SCHOOL OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION This dissertation was presented by James King It was defended on November 16, 2017 and approved by Dr. Sheila Corrall, Professor, Library and Information Science Dr. Andrew Flinn, Reader in Archival Studies and Oral History, Information Studies, University College London Dr. Alison Langmead, Associate Professor, Library and Information Science Dissertation Advisor: Dr. Richard J. Cox, Professor, Library and Information Science ii Copyright © by James King 2018 iii THE STRUGGLE CONTINUES: ARCHIVAL APPROACHES TO CIVIL RIGHTS IN NORTHERN IRELAND AND THE AMERICAN SOUTH James King, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2018 When police and counter-protesters broke up the first march of the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association (NICRA) in August 1968, activists sang the African American spiritual, “We Shall Overcome” before disbanding. The spiritual, so closely associated with the earlier civil rights struggle in the United States, was indicative of the historical and material links shared by the movements in Northern Ireland and the American South. While these bonds have been well documented within history and media studies, the relationship between these regions’ archived materials and contemporary struggles remains largely unexplored. While some artifacts from the movements—along with the oral histories and other materials that came later—remained firmly ensconced within the archive, others have been digitally reformatted or otherwise repurposed for a range of educational, judicial, and social projects.
    [Show full text]
  • 3 Failure, Guilt, Confession, Redemption? Revisiting
    Journal of Psychosocial Studies Volume 10, Issue 1, May 2017 Failure, guilt, confession, redemption? Revisiting unpublished research through a psychosocial lens MARCUS FREE Abstract This article offers some critical reflections on a case of failure to bring a qualitative research project to completion and publication earlier in the author’s career. Possible explanations are considered in light of insights derived from the ‘psychosocial’ turn in qualitative research associated particularly with Hollway and Jefferson’s Doing Qualitative Research Differently (2001/2013). The project was an interview-based study of the life experiences of middle aged and older Irish emigrants in England, conducted in the late 1990s in Birmingham and Manchester. The article considers the failure as a possible psychic defence against the anxiety that completion and publication would be a betrayal of the interviewees, many of whom described experiences distressing to themselves and the interviewer. The psychoanalytic concepts of ‘transference’ and ‘countertransference’ are used to speculate as to the role of the unconscious at work in the interview encounters and how, despite class and generational differences, psychodynamic fantasies relating to both interviewees’ and interviewer’s migration histories and experiences may have impacted upon each other. Introduction Many researchers leave unfinished projects behind them and experience varying degrees of regret and uncertainty as to the reasons for reluctance or inability to bring the research to fruition. This article concerns a qualitative research project from earlier in my career that never reached completion and remains a source of guilt and shame for me. It revisits the research critically using a psychosocial lens in an attempt to identify and consider the possible underlying reasons for this failure.
    [Show full text]
  • The Abbhs Newsletter Alabama Bench and Ba R Historical Society
    May—June 2021 THE ABBHS NEWSLETTER ALABAMA BENCH AND BA R HISTORICAL SOCIETY From The President When, in 1993, my staff and I were called upon to prepare a plan for a judicial history program for the new Judicial Building, a whole new world was opened to me. A world that I previously did not know existed. In that world, Alabama was first, not last: in that world, Alabama's first constitution was a model for the Nation; in that world, Alabama adopted the first code of ethics for lawyers in the United States which, like the 1819 Constitution, became a model for the Nation; in that world, Alabama's Supreme Court was considered "long the ranking Supreme Court in the South”; and, in that world, Alabama's court system, under the leadership of Chief Justice Howell Heflin, became the most modern in America. These facts are seldom remembered in Alabama history textbooks, yet their impact on Alabama were tremen- dous. Twenty-eight years later, we are still exploring and discovering our legal history and trying to understand where we came from, how we got there, and where we are going next. As Robert Penn Warren said, "History cannot give us a program for the future, but it can give us a fuller understanding of ourselves, and of our common humanity, so that we can better face the future." So, as a step toward this self- understanding, I invite you to join the Alabama Bench and Bar Historical Society, a nonprofit organization dedicated to preserving the history of Inside This Issue: the state's judicial and legal system and to making the citizens of the state more knowledgeable about the state's courts and their place in Alabama and United States history.
    [Show full text]