Creech St Michael the Canal Today

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Creech St Michael the Canal Today Tel:01823 355617 Tel:01823 Department, County Hall,Taunton.TA1 4DY. Hall,Taunton.TA1 County Department, Countryside Services Group, Economy,Transport & Environment & Economy,Transport Group, Services Countryside o oeifraino h ru laecnat - contact: please group the on information more For Somerset County Council County Somerset This leaflet was produced by the Countryside Services Group, Services Countryside the by produced was leaflet This areas of Hankridge and Bathpool. and Hankridge of areas Levels and Moors, to the built up built the to Moors, and Levels from the quiet areas of the Somerset the of areas quiet the from Tone, and across varying countryside, varying across and Tone, villages, hamlets, alongside the River the alongside hamlets, villages, lanes. The walks go through local through go walks The lanes. local footpaths and quiet country quiet and footpaths local yuigtecnltwah selected towpath, canal the using by Michael four short circular walks begin walks circular short four Michael From the car park here at Creech St Creech at here park car the From Car Park Car Circular Walks from the from Walks Circular Creech St Michael St Creech Circular Walks Circular Canal & CANAL TAUNTON AND BRIDGWATER Bridgwater Taunton Bridgwater FACILITIES ALONG THE THE ALONG FACILITIES Creech St Michael The Canal Today The name of the village is derived from the British Nowadays the canal is used as an important word ‘cruc’ meaning ‘a hill’ and ‘cructan’ meaning The canal was used mainly for the transportation recreational resource. Informal activities like ‘the hill on the River Tone’. However, it was not of coal, timber and limestone that was brought into fishing and cycling take place - Sustrans use the until after 1750 A.D. that it Bridgwater dock and then transferred to barges towpath as part of their National Cycle Route that became known as Creech St and small tub-boats. The runs from Padstow to Bath/Bristol. Sections of the Michael. commercial success of the towpath are also used as part of the River Parrett canal ended when the Bristol Trail that runs from Chedington in South Dorset The 13th Century Church has a and Exeter railway opened - through to Bridgwater and beyond. fine wagon roof and inside can commercial traffic ceased in be seen some intricate carved 1907. Environmentally, the canal is used as a water supply woodwork - including medieval for Durleigh reservoir - it acts as a drainage system choir seats and bench ends and Restoration to take surface water run off from agricultural land a reading desk dated 1634. and storm water in urban areas. The canal is also a Outside, under a yew tree The West Country branch of link that joins the River Tone in Taunton and the reputed to be 1000 years old, the Inland Waterways River Parrett in Bridgwater. the parish stocks still stand. Association lobbied for many years for the canal to be Conservation and Wildlife The old Creech Mill, which lies restored. This led to between the River Tone and the Somerset County Council, The canal is an important ecosystem for wildlife canal, was once famous for its Sedgemoor District Council because it represents a thin ribbon of land and making of fine paper, including and Taunton Deane Borough water in an environment that is used intensively for writing paper, envelopes, tobacco, Council working jointly with agriculture outside the urban areas. It is an art, chrome and enamelled British Waterways to bring about the excellent example of a wetland habitat, with papers. It eventually closed in restoration of the canal for clear unpolluted water that supports 1983 and has now been converted amenity purposes between much plant, fish, bird and insect the years 1980 and 1995. life. Vast stocks of roach, into small industrial units. The replacement of 14 low pike, perch, carp, bridges was the main part of bream and trench A History of the Canal the restoration programme can be spotted, with The Bridgwater and Taunton (the original swing bridges kingfishers, Canal was part of an ambitious were removed in wartime to herons, 19th century scheme to create a route between create a line of defence). dragon- Exeter and Bristol, which would avoid the Seven of the bridges were flies and treacherous sea route around Lands End. Sadly the replaced by swing bridges and seven by raised damselflies great link never materialized though the Bridgwater bridges, and this, along with the restoration of six flying and Taunton canal opened in 1827, joining the new locks, brought the canal back to life - it was overhead. The docks at Bridgwater in 1841 & making its total reopened to navigation in June 1994. fringes of the canal are home to much length 15 miles. interesting flora and fauna. Tel:01823 355617 Tel:01823 Department, County Hall,Taunton.TA1 4DY. Hall,Taunton.TA1 County Department, Countryside Services Group, Economy,Transport & Environment & Economy,Transport Group, Services Countryside o oeifraino h ru laecnat - contact: please group the on information more For Somerset County Council County Somerset This leaflet was produced by the Countryside Services Group, Services Countryside the by produced was leaflet This areas of Hankridge and Bathpool. and Hankridge of areas Levels and Moors, to the built up built the to Moors, and Levels from the quiet areas of the Somerset the of areas quiet the from Tone, and across varying countryside, varying across and Tone, villages, hamlets, alongside the River the alongside hamlets, villages, lanes. The walks go through local through go walks The lanes. local footpaths and quiet country quiet and footpaths local yuigtecnltwah selected towpath, canal the using by Michael four short circular walks begin walks circular short four Michael From the car park here at Creech St Creech at here park car the From Car Park Car Circular Walks from the from Walks Circular Creech St Michael St Creech Circular Walks Circular Canal & CANAL TAUNTON AND BRIDGWATER Bridgwater Taunton Bridgwater FACILITIES ALONG THE THE ALONG FACILITIES Creech St Michael The Canal Today The name of the village is derived from the British Nowadays the canal is used as an important word ‘cruc’ meaning ‘a hill’ and ‘cructan’ meaning The canal was used mainly for the transportation recreational resource. Informal activities like ‘the hill on the River Tone’. However, it was not of coal, timber and limestone that was brought into fishing and cycling take place - Sustrans use the until after 1750 A.D. that it Bridgwater dock and then transferred to barges towpath as part of their National Cycle Route that became known as Creech St and small tub-boats. The runs from Padstow to Bath/Bristol. Sections of the Michael. commercial success of the towpath are also used as part of the River Parrett canal ended when the Bristol Trail that runs from Chedington in South Dorset The 13th Century Church has a and Exeter railway opened - through to Bridgwater and beyond. fine wagon roof and inside can commercial traffic ceased in be seen some intricate carved 1907. Environmentally, the canal is used as a water supply woodwork - including medieval for Durleigh reservoir - it acts as a drainage system choir seats and bench ends and Restoration to take surface water run off from agricultural land a reading desk dated 1634. and storm water in urban areas. The canal is also a Outside, under a yew tree The West Country branch of link that joins the River Tone in Taunton and the reputed to be 1000 years old, the Inland Waterways River Parrett in Bridgwater. the parish stocks still stand. Association lobbied for many years for the canal to be Conservation and Wildlife The old Creech Mill, which lies restored. This led to between the River Tone and the Somerset County Council, The canal is an important ecosystem for wildlife canal, was once famous for its Sedgemoor District Council because it represents a thin ribbon of land and making of fine paper, including and Taunton Deane Borough water in an environment that is used intensively for writing paper, envelopes, tobacco, Council working jointly with agriculture outside the urban areas. It is an art, chrome and enamelled British Waterways to bring about the excellent example of a wetland habitat, with papers. It eventually closed in restoration of the canal for clear unpolluted water that supports 1983 and has now been converted amenity purposes between much plant, fish, bird and insect the years 1980 and 1995. life. Vast stocks of roach, into small industrial units. The replacement of 14 low pike, perch, carp, bridges was the main part of bream and trench A History of the Canal the restoration programme can be spotted, with The Bridgwater and Taunton (the original swing bridges kingfishers, Canal was part of an ambitious were removed in wartime to herons, 19th century scheme to create a route between create a line of defence). dragon- Exeter and Bristol, which would avoid the Seven of the bridges were flies and treacherous sea route around Lands End. Sadly the replaced by swing bridges and seven by raised damselflies great link never materialized though the Bridgwater bridges, and this, along with the restoration of six flying and Taunton canal opened in 1827, joining the new locks, brought the canal back to life - it was overhead. The docks at Bridgwater in 1841 & making its total reopened to navigation in June 1994. fringes of the canal are home to much length 15 miles. interesting flora and fauna. Walk No. 1 Walk 2 across several fields until reaching another lane Creech St Michael - Bathpool - Hankridge - Creech St Michael - Charlton - Knapp - Ham - where you go straight across. Cross the field (it Ruishton - Creech St Michael Creech St Michael usually has horses in it) to the top right hand An easy level 4.5miles/7.2km walk A scenic 4.5mile/7.2km walk corner.
Recommended publications
  • Bridgwater and Taunton Canal- Maunsel Lock to Creech St Michael
    Bridgwater and Taunton Canal- Maunsel Lock to Creech St Michael (and return) Easy to Moderate Trail Please be aware that the grading of this trail was set according to normal water levels and conditions. Weather and water level/conditions can change the nature of trail within a short space of time so please ensure you check both of these before heading out. Distance: 8 miles Approximate Time: 2-3 Hours The time has been estimated based on you travelling 3 – 5mph (a leisurely pace using a recreational type of boat). Type of Trail: Out and Back Waterways Travelled: Bridgewater and Taunton Canal Type of Water: Rural Canal Portages and Locks: 2 Nearest Town: Bridgewater/ Taunton Start and Finish: Maunsel Lock TA7 0DH O.S. Sheets: OS Map 182 Weston-Super-Mare OS Map Cutting in Bridgewater 193 Taunton and Lyme Regis Route Summary Licence Information: A licence is required to paddle Canoe along one of England’s best kept secrets. The on this waterway. See full details in useful information Bridgwater and Taunton Canal opened in 1827 and links below. the River Tone to the River Parrett. It is a well-kept secret Local Facilities: At the start and part way down the but a well-managed one! Local people, have set up a canal volunteer wardens scheme to look after their canal and their success can be shown in its beauty and peacefulness. This canal might be cut off from the rest of the system, but it has well-maintained towpaths and fascinating lock structures which make for idyllic walking and peaceful boating.
    [Show full text]
  • Rivers Parrett and Tone Dredge – Bank Profile Restoration Environmental Statement Addendum Non-Technical Summary July 2014
    Rivers Parrett and Tone Dredge – Bank Profile Restoration Environmental Statement Addendum Non-Technical Summary July 2014 Rivers Parrett and Tone Dredge – Bank Profile Restoration ES Addendum v We are the Environment Agency. We protect and improve the environment and make it a better place for people and wildlife. We operate at the place where environmental change has its greatest impact on people’s lives. We reduce the risks to people and properties from flooding; make sure there is enough water for people and wildlife; protect and improve air, land and water quality and apply the environmental standards within which industry can operate. Acting to reduce climate change and helping people and wildlife adapt to its consequences are at the heart of all that we do. We cannot do this alone. We work closely with a wide range of partners including government, business, local authorities, other agencies, civil society groups and the communities we serve. Published by: Environment Agency Horizon house, Deanery Road Bristol BS1 5AH Email: enquiries@environment- agency.gov.uk www.gov.uk/environment-agency Further copies of this report are available from our publications catalogue: © Environment Agency 2013 http://publications.environment- agency.gov.uk or our National Customer All rights reserved. This document may be Contact Centre: T: 03708 506506 reproduced with prior permission of Email: enquiries@environment- the Environment Agency. agency.gov.uk. Rivers Parrett and Tone Dredge: - Bank Profile Restoration Non-Technical Summary Addendum 1 Non-Technical Summary Introduction This Non-Technical Summary (NTS) describes the findings of an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) into the likely significant effects of the dredging of a section of the Rivers Parrett and Tone, including the construction of three stockpiles to store dredged material for up to a year and bank profile restoration.
    [Show full text]
  • Geography, Institutions, and the Knowledge Economy
    This PDF is a selection from a published volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research Volume Title: Understanding Long-Run Economic Growth: Geography, Institutions, and the Knowledge Economy Volume Author/Editor: Dora L. Costa and Naomi R. Lamoreaux Volume Publisher: University of Chicago Press Volume ISBN: 0-226-11634-4 Volume URL: http://www.nber.org/books/cost10-1 Conference Date: November 7-8, 2008 Publication Date: August 2011 Chapter Title: Two Roads to the Transportation Revolution: Early Corporations in the United Kingdom and the United States Chapter Author: Dan Bogart, John Majewski Chapter URL: http://www.nber.org/chapters/c11999 Chapter pages in book: (p. 177 - 204) 6 Two Roads to the Transportation Revolution Early Corporations in the United Kingdom and the United States Dan Bogart and John Majewski 6.1 Introduction The complex relationship between geography and institutions was a key theme of Ken Sokloff’s work. In analyzing the development of the Ameri- cas, Sokoloff and Engerman famously argued that factor endowments like geography and population density profoundly infl uenced the evolution of important economic institutions. The cultivation of highly profi table staple crops—and a readily available pool of exploitable labor—created high levels of inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean. Powerful groups of infl u- ential insiders had little to gain (and often much to lose) from open incorpora- tion, public schooling, expanded suffrage, and other institutions associated with long- term development. In North America (especially in the U.S. North and Canada), environmental conditions prevented the cultivation of staple crops, which encouraged entrepreneurs to focus on raising long- term land values via settlement.
    [Show full text]
  • Sol\IERSETSHIRE .. TAUNTON
    DIRECTORY.] SOl\IERSETSHIRE .. TAUNTON. 357 • • J. Heathcote M.A. & the Rev. W. G. Fitzgerald hon. Clerk to the Trustees of the Market, Thomas J ames Shepherd, chaplains;- Rev. L. H. P. Maurica M.A. acting chaplain ; Castle green A Co. Capt. H. C. Sweet; B Co. Capt. E. T. Alms; Sergt.­ Collector of the Market, C. J. Fox, Castle green Major E. Willey, drill instructor Collector of Income & Assessed Taxes, St. Mary Magdalene Parish, William Waterman, 31 Paul street; St. James', TAUNTON UNION~ John Mattocks Chapman, 10 Canon street Board day, fortnightly, wednesday, at 2.go, at the Work­ Collector of Inland Revenue, Wm. Furze Bickford, Forest house. Collector of Poor Rates for St. Mary Magdalene Without, The Union comprises the following parishes :-Angersleigh, William Henry Wake, Church square; St. Mary :Magda­ Ash Priors, Bickenhall, Bishops Hull (Within & Without), lene Within, David Poole Hewer, Upper High street; St. Bishops Lydeard, Cheddon Fitzpaine, Churchstanton James Within & Without, John Mattocks Chapman, 10 (Devon), Combe Florey, Corfe, Cothelstone, Creech St. Canon street; Bishops Hull Within & Without, J. l\Iayes, Miehael, Curland, Durston, Halse, Hatch Beauchamp, Bishops Hull Heathfield, Kingston, Lydeard St. Lawrence, North County Analyst, Henry James Alford M.n., F.c.s. 2 :\'Iarl­ Curry, N orton Fitzwarren, Orchard Portman, Otterford, borough terrace Pitminster, Ruishton, Staplegrove, Staple Fitzpaine, County Surveyor, Charles Edmond Norman, 12 Hammet st Stoke St. Gregory, Stoke St. Mary, Taunton St. James Curator of Somerset Archreological & Natural History (Without & Within), Taunton St. Mary Magdalane (With­ Society, William Bidgood, The Castle out & Within), Thornfalcon, Thurlbear, Tolland, Trull, Deputy Clerk of the Peace for the.
    [Show full text]
  • Recreation 2020-21
    Conservation access and recreation 2020-21 wessexwater.co.uk Contents About Wessex Water 1 Our commitment 2 Our duties 2 Our land 3 Delivering our duties 3 Conservation land management 4 A catchment-based approach 10 Engineering and sustainable delivery 12 Eel improvements 13 Invasive non-native species 14 Access and recreation 15 Fishing 17 Partners Programme 18 Water Force 21 Photo: Henley Spiers Henley Photo: Beaver dam – see 'Nature’s engineers' page 7 About Wessex Water Wessex Water is one of 10 regional water and sewerage companies in England and About 80% of the water we supply comes from groundwater sources in Wiltshire Wales. We provide sewerage services to an area of the south west of England that and Dorset. The remaining 20% comes from surface water reservoirs which are includes Dorset, Somerset, Bristol, most of Wiltshire, and parts of Gloucestershire, filled by rainfall and runoff from the catchment. We work in partnership with Hampshire and Devon. Within our region, Bristol Water, Bournemouth Water and organisations and individuals across our region to protect and restore the water Cholderton and District Water Company also supply customers with water. environment as a part of the catchment based approach (CaBA). We work with all the catchment partnerships in the region and host two catchment partnerships, Bristol What area does Wessex Water cover? Avon and Poole Harbour, and co-host the Stour catchment initiative with the Dorset Wildlife Trust. our region our catchments Stroud 8 Cotswold South Gloucestershire Bristol Wessex
    [Show full text]
  • Corfe & Orchard Portman Somerset UK 1861 Census
    1861 Census of Corfe Orchard Portman Somerset UK rg91613 Civil Parish ED Folio Page Schd House Address X Surname Forenames X Rel. C Sex Age X Occupation E X CHP Place of birth X Dis. W Notes Corfe 7 71 1 1 Hele Rd BODY Ann head W F 72y Farmer 20 acres SOM Bishops Lydeard blind BODY George son U M 46y Farmer 20 acres SOM Corfe BODY Betsy dau U F 42y Farmer's daughter SOM Corfe 2 Hele Rd DOBLE James head M M 54y Agricultural Labr Shepherd DEV Churchstanton DOBLE Jane wife M F 60y Labourers Wife DEV Clayhidon DOBLE Betsy dau U F 26y Seamstress DEV Churchstanton DOBLE James son U M 16y Ag Lab Carter DEV Churchstanton 3 Pickridge Hill SHUTE Charles head M M 41y Agricultural Labr SOM Corfe SHUTE Mary Ann wife M F 42y Ag Labr Wife SOM Stoke St Mary SHUTE John son U M 19y Ag Lab Son SOM Corfe SHUTE George son U M 14y Ag Lab Son SOM Corfe SHUTE Elizabeth dau U F 12y Scholar SOM Corfe SHUTE William son - M 10y Scholar SOM Corfe SHUTE Thomas son - M 5y Scholar SOM Corfe SHUTE Hannah dau - F 2y SOM Corfe 4 Pickridge Hill SHUTE William head W M 78y Labourer SOM Staple Fitzpaine 5 Poplar Cott HAKE John head M M 65y Carpenter SOM Staple Fitzpaine HAKE Mary Ann wife M F 65y Carpenter Wife SOM Curland 2 6 Whitford Rd VENN John head M M 43y Ag Lab SOM Corfe VENN Harriett wife M F 39y Ag Lab Wife SOM Staple Fitzpaine VENN James son U M 15y Ag Lab SOM Corfe VENN Charles son - M 12y Ag Lab SOM Corfe VENN Mary Ann dau - F 9y Scholar SOM Corfe VENN Emley dau - F 7y Scholar SOM Corfe VENN Elizabeth dau - F 5y Scholar SOM Corfe VENN John son - M 3y SOM Corfe
    [Show full text]
  • LOCAL AMENITIES Stepping Into the Heritage Collection at Deer Park Is Truly Like HERE for YOU EVERY STEP of COMING the WAY
    LOCAL AMENITIES Stepping into The Heritage Collection at Deer Park is truly like HERE FOR YOU EVERY STEP OF COMING THE WAY... As one of the UK’s leading housebuilders, one of our main aims is to make your move as enjoyable as possible. That’s why we listen carefully and work with you every step of the way. It’s no HOME wonder so many customers choose Redrow time and time again. Meeting your needs Whether you’re reserving your new home or just about to complete, our Sales Consultant will The mix of Heritage Collection homes planned for this development is sure to attract couples and keep you updated and offer help at each stage. They’ll have all the information needed to help families from across the region. By seamlessly combining traditional exteriors with high-specification you make the right choice about the location and type of home that suits you best. interiors finished to a contemporary style, we have succeeded in creating the finest living standards for you and your family. The pride that we feel for our homes is evident in even the smallest detail, and it WelcoMe to your neW hoMe is a pride that we know you will share. As soon as your property is complete, our Sales Consultant will invite you to a demonstration of your new ­­­Redrow home. You will then be shown all the essentials, including operation Deer Park at The Heathfields is situated just outside the picturesque village of Monkton Heathfield, of appliances, central heating and the hot water systems, and you’ll be able to ask any in the stunning Somerset countryside.
    [Show full text]
  • Creech St Michael Sure Start Children's Centre Areas
    Issued: 13 July 2010 Community Profile: Creech St Michael Sure Start Children's Centre Areas This area profile pulls together a range of information about the Creech St Michael area and the people who live there. no map available Creech St Michael area comprises the wards of North Curry & Stoke St. Gregory, Ruishton & Creech, and West Monkton. The population of 11,834 lives in area of 7,849 hectares resulting in a population density of 1.5 per hectare, in line with Somerset as a whole. There are 4,572 households. Positioned on the outer fringes of Taunton, the Creech St Michael area has the M5, A38, A358, A3259 and A361 passing through it, which is probably a factor in the high rate of road casualties here. The area also experiences greater problems of accessibility to housing and services than might be expected. However, residents are extremely satisfied with where they live. Educational achievement, access to private vehicles, mortality rates and JSA claimant rates are all favourable in comparison with Somerset as a whole. A separate User Guide contains a detailed description of the statistics. - 1 - Creech St Michael People and Place Although Creech St Michael’s population profile is fairly typical of Somerset it shows a slightly lower proportion in the age groups 20-34, and marginally higher proportions of women in their forties and sixties. Population combined by age and sex Source: NHS (Jan 2010) A separate User Guide contains a detailed description of the statistics. - 2 - Creech St Michael People and Place (continued) Fewer than one in forty people are not classified as White British, slightly below the county rate.
    [Show full text]
  • Sir William Cubitt
    1 THE EASTERLING JOURNAL OF THE EASTANGLIAN WATERWAYS ASSOCIATION VOLUME NINE, NUMBER NINE JUNE 2014 Edited by Alan H. Faulkner 43 Oaks Drive, Colchester, Essex CO3 3PS Phone 01206 767023 E-mail [email protected] ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING The 44 th Annual General Meeting was held on Sunday 18 May based on St. Mary’s Church Hall, Westry, March in Cambridgeshire. The day started off with a visit to the nearby boatyard operated by Fox Narrow Boats where we were met by Paula Syred, daughter of the late Charlie Fox who had established the business in 1959. Members were given an interesting presentation of how the company had developed before looking round the marina and being able to inspect two of the current hire boats – Leisurely Fox and Silver Fox - both of which looked extremely smart. And then it was back to St. Marys where we were fortunate in being able to look round the recently restored church that had suffered an arson attack four years ago. Members then enjoyed an excellent luncheon laid on by Margaret Martin and her team before turning to the formal business of the day. 2 The Director’s Report and Accounts for the year ending 30 June 2013 were duly, approved before Alan Faulkner, David Mercer and Jeff Walters were re-elected as Directors and John Cordran was re-elected as Accounts Scrutineer. Chris Black then gave a full report about the progress on the North Walsham & Dilham Canal and the meeting concluded with a report by Chairman Roger which centred round the Environment Agency’s reduction in dredging and maintenance.
    [Show full text]
  • A History of St. Michael's Church
    A history of St. Michael’s Church Creech St. Michael St. Michael's Church in Creech St. Michael The ancient church of St. Michael stands above the flood plain of the River Tone, in the village of Creech St. Michael near Taunton in Somerset. The church has been standing on this site since at least the 13th century, not only experiencing, but also reflecting, the changes of over 700 years. In 2013 the village of Creech St. Michael is growing fast with on-going new development. It sits just 2 miles from junction 25 of the M5 and 3 miles east from the county town of Taunton. It boasts a number of local industries and a range of facilities. As it stands now the church building presents perhaps an unpretentious and unassuming vista on the edge of the village. In the 14th century it would have dominated the area and played a central role in village life. The early history of the village of Creech St. Michael is uncertain. It is likely that the name comes from the Old English “Muchel Critch” meaning “large creek” (differentiating this village from Little Creech near West Hatch). This seems to be partially confirmed by the fact that the church was dedicated to “All Saints” until at least 1532. It is thought that the title of “St. Michael” is possibly a later corruption of “Muchel”, from the Saxon word for “great” or “large” (this had happened by 1742). What is certain is that Creech St. Michael was a thriving village under the name of Critch or Muchel Critch in the 11th century when William 1 (the Conqueror) commissioned the Domesday Book.
    [Show full text]
  • VOLUME XXVII No. 7 MARCH 1983
    VOLUME XXVII No. 7 MARCH 1983 THE RAILWAY & CANAL HISTORICAL SOCIETY Founded 1954 Incorporated 1967 PRESIDENT: H. W. Paar VICE-PRESIDENTS: Prof. T. C. Barker, Charles Hadfield, Geoffrey Holt, Charles E. Lee, P. G. Rattenbury, Jeoffry Spence CHAIRMAN (Managing Committee): Grahame Boyes HON. SECRETARY HON. TREASURER HON. EDITOR Mark P. Bertinat Peter R. Davis J. V. Gough 20 Neston Drive, 103 North Street, 12 Victoria Gardens Chester Hornchurch, 195 London Road CH2 2HR Essex Leicester RMII 1ST LE2 IZH MEMBERSHIP SECRETARY: R. J. Taylor, 64 Grove Avenue, Hanwell, London W7 3ES LOCAL GROUP SECRETARIES London R. H. G. Thomas, 174 Markfield, Courtwood Lane, Addington CR0 9HQ North Western — I. P. Moss (Ag.) 5 Oakdene Gdns., Marple, Stockport SK6 6PN North Eastern — S. Tyson, Westwood, 27 Carr Lane, Acomb, York YO2 5HT West Midlands — Miss M. Cooling, 9 Berberry Close, Birmingham B30 1TB East Midlands — F. W. Eele, 75 Brendon Road, Wollaton, Nottingham NG8 1HZ AREA CORRESPONDENT South Western — D. E. Bick, Pound House, Market Square, Newent, Glos. GL18 1PS JOURNAL OF THE RAILWAY & CANAL HISTORICAL SOCIETY VOLUME XXVII No. 7 MARCH 1983 CONTENTS TURNPIKES AND THEIR TRAFFIC: AN AGENDA FOR RESEARCH Eric Pawson . • • • • 178 HOLBECK STATION From Jeoffry Spence . 188 PENLLWYN TRAIVIROAD Gordon Rattenbury . 189 CANAL INCLINED PLANES: A CONTEMPORARY VIEW Richard Dean . 197 THE LOWER PART OF THE NOTTINGHAM CANAL & THE BEESTON CUT IN 1982 G. Y. Hemingway . 200 BOOK REVIEWS 202 CORRESPONDENCE .. 212 177 Turnpikes and Their Traffic: an Agenda for Research BY ERIC PAWSON 1. INTRODUCTION `I wish with all my heart that half the turnpike roads of the Kingdom were plough'd up ...' exclaimed John Byng in 1775, at about the same time as Arthur Young was making an uncomfortable journey through Lancashire, com- plaining amongst other things, of 'ruts, which I actually measured, four feet deep, and floating with mud' on the turnpike to Wigan.
    [Show full text]
  • Somersetshire
    400 TAUNTON. SOMERSETSHIRE. [ KELLY's Halse, Ham, Hatch Beauchamp, Heathfield, Henlade, Prince Albert's Somersetshire Light Infantry Regiment, Huish Cha.mpflower, Kingston, Langford, Lillesdon, 4th Battalion (2nd Somerset Militia); head quarters, Lydeard St. Lawrence, Milverton Na.ilesbourne, Barracks, Mount street; Hon. Col. W. Long, command­ Norton Fitzwarren, Newport, North Curry, Orchard ing; Hon. Lt.-Col. E. H. Llewellyn & C. S. Shepherd Portman, Otterford, Pitminster, Quantock, Ra.ddington, D.S.O. majors; Capt. E. A. B. Warry, instructor of Rowbarton, Ruishton, Staplegrove, Staple Fitzpaine, musketry; Capt. W. H. Lovett, adjutant; Lieut. li. Staplehay, Stoke St. Mary, Taunton, with Haydon, Powis, quartermaster Holway & Shoreditch, Thornfalcon, Thurlbear, Tul­ land, Trull, West Bagborough, West Hatch, West YEOMANRY CAVALRY. Monkton, Wilton, Wiveliscombe & Wrantage 4th Yeomanry Brigade. The Court has also Bankruptcy Jurisdiction & includes Brigade Office, Church square. for Bankruptcy purposes the following courts : Taunton, Officer Commanding Brigade, the Senior Commanding Williton, Chard & Wellington; George Philpott, Ham· met street, Taunton, official receiver Officer Certified Bailiffs under the " Law of Distress Amend­ Brigade Adjutant, Capt. Wilfred Edward Russell Collis West Somerset; depot, II Church square; Lieut.-Col. ment Act, 1888" : William James Villar, 10 Hammet Commanding, F. W. Forrester; H. T. Daniel, major ; street; Joseph Darby, 13 Hammet street; William Surgeon-Lieut.-Col. S. Farrant, medical officer • Waterman, 31 Paul street; Thomas David Woollen, Veterinary-Lieut. George Hill Elder M.R.C.V.S. Shire hall ; Howard Maynard, Hammet street ; John M. veterinary officer; Frederick Short, regimental sergt.- Chapman, 10 Canon street ; Horace White Goodman, • maJor 10 Hammet street; Frederick Williain Waterman, 31 B Squadron, Capt. E.
    [Show full text]