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Full Page Photo ROMANIA Faculty of Geography Ministry of National Education Department of Human Geography and Tourism Babeş-Bolyai University Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism M. Kogălniceanu St., n,o. 1 Cluj-Napoca Clinicilor St., no. 5-7, Cluj-Napoca Website: http://www.ubbcluj.ro Website: http://geografie.ubbcluj.ro http://centre.ubbcluj.ro/ccau T6he th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Peripheral Rural Areas between Certain Existence and Uncertain Development July 23-27, 2014 Cluj-Napoca - Izvoarele - Jidvei - Cetatea de Baltă ROMANIA The 6th International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Peripheral Rural Areas between Certain Existence and Uncertain Development CONFERENCE READER PRESA UNIVERSITARĂ CLUJEANĂ 2014 ROMANIA Faculty of Geography Ministry of National Education Department of Human Geography and Tourism Babeş-Bolyai University Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism M. Kogălniceanu St., n,o. 1 Cluj-Napoca Clinicilor St., no. 5-7, Cluj-Napoca Website: http://www.ubbcluj.ro Website: http://geografie.ubbcluj.ro http://centre.ubbcluj.ro/ccau T6he th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Peripheral Rural Areas between Certain Existence and Uncertain Development July 23-27, 2014 Cluj-Napoca - Izvoarele - Jidvei - Cetatea de Baltă ROMANIA ORGANISERS: Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Faculty of Geography Department of Human Geography and Tourism Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism PRESIDENT OF CONFERENCE: Professor Dr. Em. Vasile SURD CHAIR OF THE CONFERENCE: Dr. Vasile ZOTIC Dr. Diana-Elena ALEXANDRU ORGANISING COMMITEE: Dr. Viorel PUIU Dr. Ştefan DEZSI Dr. Oana-Ramona ILOVAN George GAMAN, PhD Student Bianca-Sorina RĂCĂŞAN, PhD Student Alexandru Sabin NICULA, PhD Student Professor Ion MIHACEA ISSN 2285-3766 ISSN-L 2285-3766 © 2014 Coordonatorii volumului. Toate drepturile rezervate. Reproducerea integrală sau parţială a textului, prin orice mij- loace, fără acordul coordonatorilor, este interzisă şi se pedep- seşte conform legii. Universitatea Babeş-Bolyai Presa Universitară Clujeană Director: Codruţa Săcelean Str. Hasdeu nr. 51 400371 Cluj-Napoca, România Tel./fax: (+40)-264-597.401 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.editura.ubbcluj.ro/ ROMANIA Faculty of Geography Ministry of National Education Department of Human Geography and Tourism Babeş-Bolyai University Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism M. Kogălniceanu St., n,o. 1 Cluj-Napoca Clinicilor St., no. 5-7, Cluj-Napoca Website: http://www.ubbcluj.ro Website: http://geografie.ubbcluj.ro http://centre.ubbcluj.ro/ccau T6he th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Peripheral Rural Areas between Certain Existence and Uncertain Development July 23-27, 2014 Cluj-Napoca - Izvoarele - Jidvei - Cetatea de Baltă ROMANIA SPONSORS: We express our sincere gratitude to: BABEŞ-BOLYAI UNIVERSITY, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA 1,M. Kogălniceanu St., Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Tel: +(40) 264405300 Fax: +(40) 264591906 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.ubbcluj.ro FACULTY OF GEOGRAPHY, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA 5-7, Clinicilor St., 400006, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Tel: +(40)264592214 +(40)264591807 Fax: +(40)264597988 E-mail: [email protected] http://geografie.ubbcluj.ro JIDVEI ROMANIA 32,Gării St., Jidvei, ROMANIA Tel: +(40)258 881 881 Fax: +(40)258 881 666 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.jidvei.ro VALAHIA Restaurant, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA 27, Govora St., Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Tel: +(40)264 427 588 Fax: +(40)264 427 588 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.restaurantvalahiacluj.ro SC. ARTA CULINARĂ SA 21,Iuliu Maniu St., Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Tel: +(40) 264 595 532 Fax: +(40) 264 594 494 E-mail: [email protected] http://artaculinaracluj.ro NATIONAL FOUNDATION OF YOUNG MANAGERS (FNTM) 2, Dumbrava Roşie St., Sector 2, Bucharest, ROMANIA Tel: +(40) 21 3183874 Fax: +(40) 031 8145925 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.fntm.ro 3 ROMANIA Faculty of Geography Ministry of National Education Department of Human Geography and Tourism Babeş-Bolyai University Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism M. Kogălniceanu St., n,o. 1 Cluj-Napoca Clinicilor St., no. 5-7, Cluj-Napoca Website: http://www.ubbcluj.ro Website: http://geografie.ubbcluj.ro http://centre.ubbcluj.ro/ccau T6he th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Peripheral Rural Areas between Certain Existence and Uncertain Development July 23-27, 2014 Cluj-Napoca - Izvoarele - Jidvei - Cetatea de Baltă ROMANIA SC. CARMES ALBA SRL 1B, Mesentea Village, Galda de Jos Commune, Alba County, ROMANIA Tel: +(40) 732 667 387 Fax: +(40) 732 667 387 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.carmes.ro SC. FLOROMAR PROD SRL G-ral. Eremia Grigorescu, 400292, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Tel: +(40) 264420404 Fax: +(40) 264420404 E-mail: [email protected] SC COMGABY MOLN SRL MAGNOLIA FLOWER SHOP 5, Ştefan cel Mare Square, 400192, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Tel: +(40) 264592830 Fax: +(40) 264592830 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.magnolia.ro CLUJ COUNTY COUNCIL 106, Dorobanţilor St., 400609, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Tel: +(40) 372 64.00.00 Fax: +(40) 372 64.00.70 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.cjcluj.ro CLUJ-NAPOCA CITY HALL 3, Moţilor St., Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Tel: +(40) 264591516 Fax: - E-mail: [email protected] http://www.primariaclujnapoca.ro ALBA COUNTY COUNCIL 1, Ion I.C.Bratianu Square, 510118, Alba Iulia, ROMANIA Tel: +(40) 258 813380 Fax: +(40) 258 813325 E-mail: www.cjalba.ro http://www.cjcluj.ro 4 ROMANIA Faculty of Geography Ministry of National Education Department of Human Geography and Tourism Babeş-Bolyai University Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism M. Kogălniceanu St., n,o. 1 Cluj-Napoca Clinicilor St., no. 5-7, Cluj-Napoca Website: http://www.ubbcluj.ro Website: http://geografie.ubbcluj.ro http://centre.ubbcluj.ro/ccau T6he th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Peripheral Rural Areas between Certain Existence and Uncertain Development July 23-27, 2014 Cluj-Napoca - Izvoarele - Jidvei - Cetatea de Baltă ROMANIA TOURIST INFORMATION CENTRE OF CLUJ-NAPOCA 6-8, Eroilor Bvd., 400129, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Tel: +(40) 264 452244 Fax: +(40) 264 452249 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.visitclujnapoca.ro LOCAL ADMINISTRATION OF LIVEZILE COMMUNE, ALBA COUNTY 59, Main Street, 517390 Livezile Commune, Alba County, ROMANIA Tel: +(40) 258-868120 Fax: +(40) 258-868222 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.primarialivezile.ro 5 ROMANIA Faculty of Geography Ministry of National Education Department of Human Geography and Tourism Babeş-Bolyai University Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism M. Kogălniceanu St., n,o. 1 Cluj-Napoca Clinicilor St., no. 5-7, Cluj-Napoca Website: http://www.ubbcluj.ro Website: http://geografie.ubbcluj.ro http://centre.ubbcluj.ro/ccau T6he th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Peripheral Rural Areas between Certain Existence and Uncertain Development July 23-27, 2014 Cluj-Napoca - Izvoarele - Jidvei - Cetatea de Baltă ROMANIA CONFERENCE READER For the 6th International Conference Rural Space and Local Development, on Peripheral Rural Areas between Certain Existence and Uncertain Development, Cluj-Napoca, July, 23-27, 2014 SCIENTIFIC BOARD PRESIDENT OF CONFERENCE Professor Dr. Em. Vasile SURD CHAIR OF THE CONFERENCE Dr. Vasile ZOTIC Dr. Diana-Elena ALEXANDRU 6 ROMANIA Faculty of Geography Ministry of National Education Department of Human Geography and Tourism Babeş-Bolyai University Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism M. Kogălniceanu St., n,o. 1 Cluj-Napoca Clinicilor St., no. 5-7, Cluj-Napoca Website: http://www.ubbcluj.ro Website: http://geografie.ubbcluj.ro http://centre.ubbcluj.ro/ccau T6he th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Peripheral Rural Areas between Certain Existence and Uncertain Development July 23-27, 2014 Cluj-Napoca - Izvoarele - Jidvei - Cetatea de Baltă ROMANIA MEMBERS OF THE SCIENTIFIC BOARD: Academician Professor Dr. Ioan Aurel POP Rector of Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Prof. Dr. Sebastian KINDER Dr. Barbara MAĆKIEWICZ “Eberhard Karls” University, Institute of Adam Mickiewicz University, Institute of Socio- Geography, Faculty of Science, Tübingen, Economic Geography and Spatial Management, GERMANY Poznań, POLAND Prof. Dr. Jan WENDT Dr. Sanja PAVLOVIĆ University of Gdansk, Gdansk, POLAND University of Belgrade, Belgrade, SERBIA Prof. Dr. Vesselin BOIADJIEV Dr. Marli SALES ”St. Kliment Ohridski” University, Sofia, University of Brasília, Brasília, BRAZIL BULGARIA Dr. Arch. Camilla PERRONE Prof. Dr. Maria Luisa GÓMEZ MORENO University of Florence, Faculty of Architecture, University of Málaga, Department of Geography, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Málaga, SPAIN Florence, ITALY Prof. Dr. Carmen DELGADO VIÑAS Dr. Petru BACAL University of Cantabria, Santarder, SPAIN Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, Chişinău, REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA Prof. Dr. Maria NIJNIK University of Aberdeen,The James Hutton Prof. Dr. Rainer ROTHFUß Institute, Aberdeen, UK “Eberhard Karls” University, Institute of Geography, Faculty of Science, Tübingen, GERMANY Prof. Dr. Miroslawa CZERNY University of Warsaw, Warsaw, POLAND Prof. Dr. Evgeny ALEKHIN Orel State University, Orel, RUSSIAN FEDERATION Dr. George M. KORRES University of Newcastle, Centre of Urban Regional Prof. Dr. Ekaterina A. ANTIPOVA and Development Studies,
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