Microlepidoptera) from Siwaliks of Northwestern India

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Microlepidoptera) from Siwaliks of Northwestern India CATALOGUE ZOOS' PRINT JOURNAL 22(7): 2745-2751 LECITHOCERID FAUNA (MICROLEPIDOPTERA) FROM SIWALIKS OF NORTHWESTERN INDIA P.C. Pathania 1, H.S. Rose 2, Rachita Sood 3 and Amit Katewa 4 1 Dolphin (PG) College of Life Sciences, Chunni Kalan, Punjab 140 307, India 2,3,4 Department of Zoology, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab 147002, India Email: 1 [email protected] ABSTRACT photographs of all the specimens were taken before dissection. In a survey on Lecithocerid moths from northwestern Siwaliks during November 1997 to November 2001, twenty-two species OBSERVATIONS were collected and identified. Diagnosis, nomenclature aspects and distribution are presented in this paper. Earlier, Meyrick (1894,1905, 1907, 1908, 1908a, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912-1916, 1913, 1914, 1916-1923, 1923-1930, 1930- KEYWORDS 1936); Fletcher, (1929); Gaede (1937); Marchand (1947); Inventory, Lecithoceridae, Lepidoptera, Siwaliks Diakonoff (1952, 1954); Janse (1954), Clarke (1955,1965); Gozmány (1971, 1972, 1973, 1978); Nye & Fletcher (1991); ABBREVIATIONS 1A - First anal vein; 2A - second anal vein; 3A - third anal vein; Park & Omelko (1994); Robinson et al. (1994); Park & Hodges CuA - first cubital vein; CuA - second cubital vein; Cup - (1995); Ueda (1995); Lovovsky (1996); Wu & Park (1998, 1 2 cubital posterior vein; M - first median vein; M - second median 1 2 1999, 1999a, 1999b, 1999c); Park (1999, 2000) and Park & vein; M - third median vein; R - first anal vein; R - second anal 3 1 2 Heppner (2000) have made detailed studies on this group of vein; R - third anal vein; R - fourth anal vein; R - fifth anal vein; 3 4 5 insects. In this study, 22 species of Lecithoceridae have been Rs - radial sector recorded. Holotypes of the new species described under this study have been deposited in the Lepidoptera Laboratory, The Siwaliks ranges mountain having elevation reaching Department of Zoology, Punjabi University, Patiala. upto 1500m above m.s.l. extends from/bordered by river Kali in Uttaranchal to river Indus in Jammu and Kashmir (Chitkara, Superfamily: Gelechioidea 1998) (Fig. 1). The authors have undertaken insect survey- Diagnosis cum-collection tour to various localities in the region such as Vertex and frons decorated with smooth scales; labial palpus Kangra, Palampur, Dharamshala, Tanyhar, Sarkaghat, three segmented, upturned, third segment long, acute; forewing with veins R +R stalked; hind tibia with dorsal surface furnished with long Baijnath, Andhretta, Solan, Dharampur, Nauni, Sabathu, 4 5 slender scales. Renuka lake, Nahan, Paunta Sahib (Himachal Pradesh), Jammu, Katra, Mansar Lake (Jammu & Kashmir), Dehradun, Family: Lecithoceridae Haridwar, Vikasnagar (Uttarakhand), Kalka, Pinjore Lecithoceridae Le Marchand, 1947, Revue fr. Lepidopt., 11: 153 (as (Haryana), Pathankot, Hoshiarpur, Dasua, Dhar, Roopnagar, Lecithocerinae). Dunera, Mirzapur, Nawanshahar and Anandpur (Punjab) Type-genus: Lecithocera Herrich-Schäffer, 1853, Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Eur., 5: 11 (key), 45. during different seasons between November, 1997 to Diagnosis: Vertex and frons studded with smooth scaled; antenna November, 2001. longer than 3/4th length of forewing; labial palpus long, upturned, second segment long, acute; forewing with Cup (expand this under METHODOLOGY Abbreviations) absent; hindwing with outer margin slightly excavated The adults were collected during the night time with the posterad of apex; male genitalia with uncus thorn-shaped, tapering to slender, acute apex or narrowed base and broad, bilobed apex; help of portable light traps. Besides this, some specimens female genitalia with corpus bursae ovate or subovate in shape. were also collected by hanging the source of light (125-Watt mercury vapour lamp) on a white sheet or white washed wall. Subfamily: Lecithocerinae The collected Lecitocerid moths were killed by using 1,1,2,2, Lecithocerinae Le Marchand, 1947, Revue Fr. Lepidopt., 11 : 153. tetrachloro ethane or ethyl acetate. The methodology discussed Timyridae Clarke, 1953, Cat. Type Specimens Microlepid. BMNH by workers such as Lindquist (1956), Tagestad (1974), described by E. Meyrick, 1: 21. Type-genus: Timyra Walker, 1864, List Secimens lepid. Insects Colln Zimmerman (1978), Mikkola (1986) as well as Landry and Br. Mus., 29: 782. Landry (1994) were followed for the pinning, stretching and Type-genus: Lecithocera Herrich-Schaffer, 1853, Syst. Bearb. preservation of specimens. The standard techniques given by Schmett. Eur., 5: 11 (key), 45 pl. Zimmerman (1978) and Robinson (1976) have been followed Diagnosis: Uncus with narrow base and broad, bilboed apex and for wings and genitalia respectively. To write the taxonomic slender sclerite extending from base of tegumen to mesial surfae of valva, a strongly sclerotized bridge-like structure connecting tegumen descriptions on various morphological characters (Robinson, and costa of valvae. 1976; Hodges, 1998; Park, 1995), wing venation (Zimmerman, 1978; Common, 1970) and external genitalia (Klots, 1970) I. Genus: Lecithocera Herrich-Schäffer were followed. Using a Camera Lucida attached to a stereoscopic Herrich-Schäffer, 1853, Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Eur., 5 : 11 [key], 45, pl. light microscope drawn all illustrations. The coloured Manuscript 1523; © ZOO; Date of publication 21 June 2007 Received 14 February 2006; Revised received 24 April 2007; Finally accepted 01 June 2007 July 2007 | ISSN 0973-2535 (Print edition); 0973-2551 (Online edition) www.zoosprint.org 2745 Lecithocerid fauna from Siwaliks of north-western Himalaya P.C. Pathania et al. Microlepid. XII, figs 10, 11. Larval host plant: Unknown Quassitagma Gozmány, 1978, in Amsel. et al., Microlepid. Palaearctica, 5: 132. Type species : Frisilia indigens Meyrick, 1914, Supplta ent., 3: 50. 5. Lecithocera ianthodes Meyrick Recontracta Gozmány, 1978, in Amsel et al., Microlepid. Palaearctica, 5: Lecithocera ianthodes Meyrick, 1931, Exot. Microlepid. 4: 80. 148. Type species : Recontracta frisilina Gozmány, 1978, ibidem, 5: 149. Material examined: 2 males, 1 female, 27.vi.1999, Norha Richard Holiday Nyctocyrma Gozmány 1978, in Amsel et al., Microlepid. Palaearctica, 5: Home, Andhretta, Dist. Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, 900m; 3 males, 18.iv.2000; 149. Type species : Nyctocyrma fraudatrix Gozmány, 1978, ibidem., 5 : 151. 3 males, 19.iv.2000, Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, Dist. Dehradun, Psammoris Meyrick, 1906, J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc., 17: 149. Type species: Uttarakhand, 700m, coll. P.C. Pathania. Psammoris carpaea, Meyrick, 1906, ibidem., 17: 149. Distribution: Dehradun (India) (Clarke, 1965); Andhretta (Himachal Pradesh); Type-species: Carcina luticornella Zeller, 1839, Isis, Leipzing, 197, by Dehradun (Uttarakhand) (present work) monotypy. Larval host plant: Unknown Diagnosis: Vertex and frons covered with smooth scales; labial palpus long, upturned, second segment scaled, third segment long and acute; antenna 6. Lecithocera immoblis Meyrick long, filiform, longer than the length of forewing; metathoracic leg with hair Lecithocera immoblis Meyrick, 1918, Exot. Microlepid., 2 : 103 like scales on hind tibia; forewing with veins R3+R4+R5 arising from a common Material examined: 1 male, 13.iii.1998; 1 male, 24.iii.1998; 2 males, 25.iii.1998; stalk, R3 from base or near base of the stalk, R4 to costa, R5 to termen, CuA1 3 males, 30.iii.1999; 3 males, 8.iv.1999, 2 males, 29.iii.2000, Punjabi University, and CuA2 stalked or connate, however, the forewing venation with the stalk Patiala, Dist. Patiala, Punjab, 250m; 2 males, 24.vi.1998; 2 males, 25.vi.1999, of M2 and M3 can not be a good separable character, because the venation Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Palampur, Dist. Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, 700m; 2 is so variable with in genus (Park, 2000); hindwing with Rs+M1 stalked, Rs to males, 24.ix.1999, 2 females, 19.iv.2000, Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, costa, M1 to termen, M3+CuA1 stalked. Male genitalia: uncus charac-teristically Dist., Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 700m; 4 males, 09.xi.2001, Jammu University bilobed, setose; gnathos broader at base, apically pointed; vinculum U or Campus, Dist. Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, 350m, coll. P.C.Pathania, Rachita Vshaped; saccus absent; juxta bilobed apically; valvae elongated, cucullus Sood and Amit Katewa. broader or narrow, bearing setae or hair on the inner surface, ventrally with Distribution: Coimbatore (S.India) (Clarke, 1965); Patiala (Punjab); Palampur spiniform row of setae or without, a bridge-like sclerotized structure (Himachal Pradesh); Dehradun (Uttarakhand); Jammu (Jammu & Kashmir) connecting costa and tegumen; aedeagus broad or small; vesica with (present work) multishaped cornutus present or absent. Female genitalia: papillae anales Larval host plant: Unknown sparsely setose; anterior apophyses rod-like, basally broad, posterior apophyses thin; antrum present; corpus bursae long or small, broad or 7. Lecithocera syntropha Meyrick narrowed, ovate or subovate shaped; signum present or lacking. Lecithocera syntropha Meyrick, 1918, Exot. Microlepid., 2 : 109. Material examined: 2 males, 1 female, 27.vi.1999, Norha Richard Holiday 1. Lecithocera affusa Meyrick Home, Andhretta, Dist. Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, 900m; 3 males, 18.iv.2000; Lecithocera affusa Meyrick, 1923, Exot. Microlepid., 3: 40. 3 males, 19.iv.2000, Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, Dist. Dehradun, Material examined: 2 males, 2 females, 10.ix.1998; 2 males, 1 female, 11.ix.1998; Uttarakhand, 700m, coll. P.C. Pathania. 4 males, 11.ix.1999, 8 males, 12.ix.1999; 2 males, 13.ix.1999, University of Distribution: Quetta (N.W.India)
Recommended publications
  • ACHIEVEMENTS) (Since Ph.D
    RESEARCH AND ANNUAL ACTION PLAN PROJECTS (ACHIEVEMENTS) (Since Ph.D. –––Till Date) Dr. S.K. Srivastava Scientist E & HOO Botanical Survey of India Northern Regional Centre Dehradun Project Name /Work Place Position Held Duration Flora of India Project (BSI Research Scholar) Taxonomic Revision of Indian Oleaceae JRF/SRF 1979 - 1983 (10 genera, 94 taxa) National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow Ph.D. Thesis submitted to University of Lucknow. Ms. submitted to BSI for Flora of India. NEC Orchid Project Multiplication and Preserve. of Orchids of N.E. India SRF 1984 (1 yr.) Botanical Survey of India, Shillong Man and Biosphere Project Ecological Impact of Beas -Sutlej Link Project in H.P . Res. Assoc. 1984-1986 Botanical Survey of India, Dehradun Biological Screening of wild plant species Survey and collection of Wild Plants for Biological Res. Assoc. 1986-1989 Screening from Arunachal Pradesh Central Drug Research Institute JOINED BOTANICAL SURVEY OF INDIA IN 1989 Botanical Survey of India, Port Blair Position held Duration Project Completed Individually 1. Survey, exploration of Great Nicobar Islands ; Botanist 1989-1994 Writing of Flora of Andaman/Nicobar Islands 2. State Flora i. Flora of Andaman & Nicobar Islands Vol. II (Manuscript Submitted) ii. Flora of Andaman & Nicobar Islands Vol. III (Manuscript Submitted) [Contributed Taxonomic Treatment of ca 170 species] iii. Flora of Kerala State Vol. 1 (Family: Bombacaceae) Published with K. Vivekananthan) Botanical Survey of India, Allahabad (Botanist) (1994 -2000) 1. Flora of India (Individual Project) Revision of Genus Ischaemum L. (Tribe: Andropogoneae) Poaceae (55 spp.-Published with Dr. V. J. Nair) 2. Protected Area (Individual Project) Flora of Bandhavgarh National Park, Madhya Pradesh (529 spp; Project completed/Published under Tiger Reserve of India) 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Fung Yuen SSSI & Butterfly Reserve Moth Survey 2009
    Fung Yuen SSSI & Butterfly Reserve Moth Survey 2009 Fauna Conservation Department Kadoorie Farm & Botanic Garden 29 June 2010 Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden Publication Series: No 6 Fung Yuen SSSI & Butterfly Reserve moth survey 2009 Fung Yuen SSSI & Butterfly Reserve Moth Survey 2009 Executive Summary The objective of this survey was to generate a moth species list for the Butterfly Reserve and Site of Special Scientific Interest [SSSI] at Fung Yuen, Tai Po, Hong Kong. The survey came about following a request from Tai Po Environmental Association. Recording, using ultraviolet light sources and live traps in four sub-sites, took place on the evenings of 24 April and 16 October 2009. In total, 825 moths representing 352 species were recorded. Of the species recorded, 3 meet IUCN Red List criteria for threatened species in one of the three main categories “Critically Endangered” (one species), “Endangered” (one species) and “Vulnerable” (one species” and a further 13 species meet “Near Threatened” criteria. Twelve of the species recorded are currently only known from Hong Kong, all are within one of the four IUCN threatened or near threatened categories listed. Seven species are recorded from Hong Kong for the first time. The moth assemblages recorded are typical of human disturbed forest, feng shui woods and orchards, with a relatively low Geometridae component, and includes a small number of species normally associated with agriculture and open habitats that were found in the SSSI site. Comparisons showed that each sub-site had a substantially different assemblage of species, thus the site as a whole should retain the mosaic of micro-habitats in order to maintain the high moth species richness observed.
    [Show full text]
  • SYSTEMATICS of the MEGADIVERSE SUPERFAMILY GELECHIOIDEA (INSECTA: LEPIDOPTEA) DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of T
    SYSTEMATICS OF THE MEGADIVERSE SUPERFAMILY GELECHIOIDEA (INSECTA: LEPIDOPTEA) DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for The Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Sibyl Rae Bucheli, M.S. ***** The Ohio State University 2005 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Dr. John W. Wenzel, Advisor Dr. Daniel Herms Dr. Hans Klompen _________________________________ Dr. Steven C. Passoa Advisor Graduate Program in Entomology ABSTRACT The phylogenetics, systematics, taxonomy, and biology of Gelechioidea (Insecta: Lepidoptera) are investigated. This superfamily is probably the second largest in all of Lepidoptera, and it remains one of the least well known. Taxonomy of Gelechioidea has been unstable historically, and definitions vary at the family and subfamily levels. In Chapters Two and Three, I review the taxonomy of Gelechioidea and characters that have been important, with attention to what characters or terms were used by different authors. I revise the coding of characters that are already in the literature, and provide new data as well. Chapter Four provides the first phylogenetic analysis of Gelechioidea to include molecular data. I combine novel DNA sequence data from Cytochrome oxidase I and II with morphological matrices for exemplar species. The results challenge current concepts of Gelechioidea, suggesting that traditional morphological characters that have united taxa may not be homologous structures and are in need of further investigation. Resolution of this problem will require more detailed analysis and more thorough characterization of certain lineages. To begin this task, I conduct in Chapter Five an in- depth study of morphological evolution, host-plant selection, and geographical distribution of a medium-sized genus Depressaria Haworth (Depressariinae), larvae of ii which generally feed on plants in the families Asteraceae and Apiaceae.
    [Show full text]
  • Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus Roseus, Siberian Rubythroat Calliope
    Correspondence 193 Four additions to the avifauna of Himachal Pradesh: plumage almost disappeared and they became all white, except Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus, Siberian for the flight feathers and bare parts. There was a hint of pink on Rubythroat Calliope calliope, Rufous Woodpecker their mantles and backs. The last sighting of these two individuals Micropternus brachyurus, and Great Hornbill was on 09 April 2017, by CA [203]. There was no further sighting Buceros bicornis of this species in subsequent winters. Himachal Pradesh is rich in avifauna. More than half of the total species of birds found in India have been reported from the state (Praveen et al. 2020; Dhadwal 2019). CA has been extensively exploring Pong Lake (also known as Maharana Pratap Sagar), a designated Ramsar Site. It is a large man-made reservoir, on the Beas River in Kangra District, with an area of 156.62 sq. km and follows an annual cycle of filling-up in the monsoons, and gradually draining off thereafter (Abhinav et al. 2018). VS and HC frequently explore Colonel Sher Jung National Park, and locations around Renuka Ji and Paonta Sahib in Sirmaur District. Colonel Sher Jung National Park (27.88 sq. km) was previously known as Simbalbara National Park, and is located in the lower Shivalik region of Sirmaur District in southern Himachal Pradesh. It comprises moist Sal Shorea robusta forests and northern dry Both: C. Abhinav mixed deciduous forests (Abhinav et al. 2019). We report here four birds that were first recorded by us in Himachal Pradesh, in chronological order. 203. Greater Flamingo at Nagrota Surian, Pong Lake, on 09 April 2017.
    [Show full text]
  • Lecithoceridae (Gelechioidea, Lepidoptera) of New Guinea
    8 TROP. LEPID. RES., 22(1): 8-15, 2012 PARK: Seven New species of Lecithoceridae LECITHOCERIDAE (GELECHIOIDEA, LEPIDOPTERA) OF NEW GUINEA PART X: REVIEW OF THE GENUS SARISOPHORA, WITH DESCRIPTIONS OF SEVEN NEW SPECIES Kyu-Tek Park1,2 1The Korean Academy of Science and Technology, Korea; 2McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. E-mail:[email protected] Abstract - The genus Sarisophora Meyrick in New Guinea is reviewed, including descriptions of seven new species from Papua New Guinea: S. pyrrhotata, S. beckerina, S. hadroides, S. melanotata, S. notornis, S. designata, and S. cyanostigmatis. There are no known species in the Indonesian part of New Guinea. Adults and genitalia of all known species, except two previously known species whose types are unknown, are illustrated. A tentative check list of the genus from New Guinea is provided. Key words: New species, Papua New Guinea, Indonesia, Sarisophora, taxonomy, INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS The genus Sarisophora Meyrick, 1904 was described based Specimens examined are from the US National Museum on S. leptoglypta Meyrick, 1904, separating from Lecithocera of Natural History (USNM), Washington, D.C., USA, which Herrich-Schäffer by the absence of the vein M2 in the hindwing. were collected by Scott E. and Pamela Miller in 1983 and The genus comprises 25 species worldwide; nine species Vitor O. Becker in 1992 in Papua New Guinea. The wingspan known from Australia, nine species from New Guinea, three is measured from the left wing apex to the right wing apex, species from the Mediterranean, and four species from the including fringe.
    [Show full text]
  • Taxonomic Review of the Genus Spatulignatha Gozmány, 1978 (Lepidoptera: Lecithocerinae), with Descriptions of Two New Species in China
    Zootaxa 3793 (3): 361–370 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3793.3.4 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8DAC88A2-3162-4C4F-9683-57677447D183 Taxonomic review of the genus Spatulignatha Gozmány, 1978 (Lepidoptera: Lecithocerinae), with descriptions of two new species in China SHURONG LIU & SHUXIA WANG1 College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P. R. China 1Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The genus Spatulignatha Gozmány is reviewed. Two new species are described based on the Chinese material: S. arcuata sp. nov. from Guangdong, Hunan and Yunnan, and S. longizonalis sp. nov. from Guangxi. The female genitalia of S. he- michrysa (Meyrick, 1910) and the female of S. idiogena Wu, 1994 are described for the first time, and the previously de- scribed female of S. hemichrysa by Gozmány (1978) is considered to be the female of S. olaxana Wu, 1994. Images of adults and genitalia are provided. Key words: Lepidoptera, Lecithoceridae, Spatulignatha, new species, female, China Introduction Spatulignatha Gozmány, 1978 is a monotypic genus of Lecithocerinae. It is characterized by the two-segmented labial palpus with the second segment usually twice the length of the first and pointed or roundly widened terminally in the male, and the three-segmented labial palpus with the slender third segment slightly longer than the second in the female; the juxta usually bearing a pair of relatively large postero-lateral lobes in the male genitalia; and the ductus bursae usually sclerotized partly in the female genitalia.
    [Show full text]
  • WETLANDS of Himachal Pradesh Himachal Pradesh State Wetland Authority WETLANDS
    Major WETLANDS Of Himachal Pradesh Himachal Pradesh State Wetland Authority WETLANDS Wetlands are important features in the landscape that provide numerous benecial services for people, wildlife and aquatic species. Some of these services, or functions, include protecting and improving water quality, providing sh and wildlife habitats, storing oodwaters and maintaining surface water ow during dry periods. These valuable functions are the result of the unique natural characteristics of wetlands. Wetlands are among the most productive ecosystems in the world, comparable to rain forests and coral reefs. An immense variety of WETLANDS species of microbes, plants, insects, amphibians, Conservation Programme with the active reptiles, birds, sh and mammals can be part of a participation of all the stakeholders, keeping in view wetland ecosystem. Climate, landscape shape the requirement of multidisciplinary approach, (topology), geology and the movement and various Departments and Agencies such as Forests, abundance of water help to determine the plants Fisheries, Tourism, Industries, HP Environment and animals that inhabit each wetland. The complex, Protection and Pollution Control Board, dynamic relationships among the organisms Universities, Zoological Survey of India. National & inhabiting the wetland environment are called food State level research institutes are also actively webs. Wetlands can be thought of as "biological involved in the Wetland Conservation Programme. supermarkets." The core objective of the Ramsar convention dened Wetland Conservation Programme is to conserve wetlands as areas of marsh, fen, peat land or water, and restore wetlands with the active participation of whether natural or articial, permanent or t h e l o c a l c o m m u n i t y a t t h e p l a n n i n g , temporary, with water that is static or owing, fresh, implementation and monitoring level.
    [Show full text]
  • Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea), with a Revised Check List
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys Two263: 47–57 new (2013)species of Lecithoceridae (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea), with a revised check list... 47 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.263.3781 RESEARCH artICLE www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Two new species of Lecithoceridae (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea), with a revised check list of the family in Taiwan Kyu-Tek Park1,†, John B. Heppner1,‡, Yang-Seop Bae2,§ 1 McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, Florida Museum of the Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA 2 Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, University of Incheon, Incheon, 406-772 Korea † urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:9A4B98D7-8F83-4413-AE67-D19D9091BEBB ‡ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:E0DAE16D-5BE1-426E-B3FC-EEAD1368357D § urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:B44F4DF4-51F3-4C44-AA1B-B8950D3A8F54 Corresponding author: Yang-Seop Bae ([email protected]) Academic editor: E. van Nieukerken | Received 7 August 2012 | Accepted 4 January 2013 | Published 4 February 2013 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:BE18DA2A-D5DD-4D9D-96E5-7CE2B04B6856 Citation: Park K-T, Heppner JB, Bae Y-S (2013) Two new species of Lecithoceridae (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea), with a revised check list of the family in Taiwan. ZooKeys 263: 47–57. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.263.3781 Abstract Two species of Lecithoceridae (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea), Caveana senuri sp. n. and Lecithocera donda- visi sp. n., are described from Taiwan. The monotypic Caveana Park was described from Thailand, based on C. diemseoki Park, 2011. Lecithocera Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 is the most diverse genus of the family, comprising more than 300 species worldwide. L.
    [Show full text]
  • Management of Lakes in India M.S.Reddy1 and N.V.V.Char2
    10 March 2004 Management of Lakes in India M.S.Reddy1 and N.V.V.Char2 1. Introduction There is no specific definition for Lakes in India. The word “Lake” is used loosely to describe many types of water bodies – natural, manmade and ephemeral including wetlands. Many of them are euphemistically called Lakes more by convention and a desire to be grandiose rather than by application of an accepted definition. Vice versa, many lakes are categorized as wetlands while reporting under Ramsar Convention. India abounds in water bodies, a preponderance of them manmade, typical of the tropics. The manmade (artificial) water bodies are generally called Reservoirs, Ponds and Tanks though it is not unusual for some of them to be referred to as lakes. Ponds and tanks are small in size compared to lakes and reservoirs. While it is difficult to date the natural lakes, most of the manmade water bodies like Ponds and Tanks are historical. The large reservoirs are all of recent origin. All of them, without exception, have suffered environmental degradation. Only the degree of degradation differs. The degradation itself is a result of lack of public awareness and governmental indifference. The situation is changing but slowly. Environmental activism and legal interventions have put sustainability of lakes in the vanguard of environmental issues. This paper is an attempt at presenting a comprehensive view of the typical problems experienced in the better known lakes, their present environmental status and efforts being made to make them environmentally sustainable. 1.1 Data India is well known for the huge variance in its lakes, but the data is nebulous.
    [Show full text]
  • Renuka Dam Prject, Himachal Pradesh
    May 6, 2009 To 1. The Prime Minister (also holding charge of Ministry of Environment and Forests and as Chairman of the National Ganga River Basin Authority), PMO, 7, Race Course Road, New Delhi 110 001 2. Secretary, Ministry of Environment and Forests, Paryavaran Bhawan, CGO Complex, Lodi Road, New Delhi 110 003 3. The Union Minister of Water Resources Ministry of Water Resources, Shramshakti Bhawan, Rafi Marg, New Delhi 1 4. Secretary, Union Ministry of Water Resources, Shrmashakti Bhawan, Rafi Marg, New Delhi 1 5. The Chairman Delhi Jal Board Varunalay New Delhi 6. The Chairman Central Water Commission New Delhi SUBJECT – OBJECTIONS REGARDING THE PROPOSED RENUKA DAM PRJECT, HIMACHAL PRADESH Dear Sirs, We, the undersigned, submit to you through this memorandum our objections and deepest concerns regarding the construction of the Renuka Dam Project in the backward Sirmour district of Himachal Pradesh, for which the Delhi Government and the Himachal government had apparently signed an agreement in the year 1994. The project proposes to build a 148 m high dam to impound the Giri River (a tributary of the Yamuna) at Dadahu, Renuka tehsil of District Sirmaur. We would like to bring to your attention the following objections, discrepancies and serious concerns regarding this project. 1. CONCEPTUAL, TECHNICAL AND FEASIBILITY RELATED ISSUES Firstly, there is no legally valid agreement between the Upper Yamuna states for this projects, or even more importantly, on the issue of sharing of Yamuna waters. The agreement that was signed in May 1994 is no longer valid, as per the opinion of the Union Ministry of Law and Justice, since Rajasthan, one of the parties, did not sign the agreement, see the Tribune clipping annexed at Annexure 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Recerca I Territori V12 B (002)(1).Pdf
    Butterfly and moths in l’Empordà and their response to global change Recerca i territori Volume 12 NUMBER 12 / SEPTEMBER 2020 Edition Graphic design Càtedra d’Ecosistemes Litorals Mediterranis Mostra Comunicació Parc Natural del Montgrí, les Illes Medes i el Baix Ter Museu de la Mediterrània Printing Gràfiques Agustí Coordinadors of the volume Constantí Stefanescu, Tristan Lafranchis ISSN: 2013-5939 Dipòsit legal: GI 896-2020 “Recerca i Territori” Collection Coordinator Printed on recycled paper Cyclus print Xavier Quintana With the support of: Summary Foreword ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Xavier Quintana Butterflies of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ................................................................................................................. 11 Tristan Lafranchis Moths of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ............................................................................................................................31 Tristan Lafranchis The dispersion of Lepidoptera in the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ...........................................................51 Tristan Lafranchis Three decades of butterfly monitoring at El Cortalet ...................................................................................69 (Aiguamolls de l’Empordà Natural Park) Constantí Stefanescu Effects of abandonment and restoration in Mediterranean meadows .......................................87
    [Show full text]
  • The Taxonomic Report of the INTERNATIONAL LEPIDOPTERA SURVEY
    Volume 2 15 December 2000 Number 6 The Taxonomic Report OF THE INTERNATIONAL LEPIDOPTERA SURVEY A TAXONOMIC STUDY OF, AND KEY TO, THE LECITHOCERIDAE (LEPIDOPTERA) FROM GUIZHOU, CHINA CHUNSHENG WU Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080, China ABSTRACT. This paper provides a key to twelve species (in ten genera and three subfamilies) of Lecithoceridae from Guizhou Province, China. Among them, three species are unnamed and eight are new Guizhou Province records. The female of Opacoptera ecblasta Wu is known for the first time and its genitalia is illustrated for the first time. Additional key words. Taxonomy, Lepidoptera, Lecithoceridae, fauna, Guizhou INTRODUCTION The family Lecithoceridae is widely distributed throughout the world, with approximately 860 known species in over 100 genera. About 90% of the described species are known from the Oriental and the southern border of the Palaearctic regions. This area extends from southern China to the southern Himalayas and beyond to the entire Oriental region, with some being distributed in the Mediterranean subregion, including Asia Minor and southeastern Europe. Another 84 species are known from Australia, and 73 species from South Africa (Gaede 1937, Clarke 1965, Gozmany 1978, Wu 1997, Park 1999, Wu and Park 1998-1999). In China, 46 genera with 219 species in 3 subfamilies have been reported by Wu (1997), and Park and Wu (1997). Among them, only one species, Quassitagma glabrata Wu and Liu, has been recorded for Guizhou Province. Guizhou is on the eastern section of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in southwestern China. This paper gives a key to the 10 genera and 12 species in 3 subfamilies from Guizhou Province.
    [Show full text]