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World Bank Document Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized ah 1 AH THE WORLD BANK FROM CONSENSUS TO ACTION: A SEMINAR ON THE INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT GOALS Monday, March 19, 2001 8:55 a.m. Room MC13-121 1818 H Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. MILLER REPORTING CO., INC. 735 8th STREET, S.E. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20003-2802 (202) 546-6666 ah 2 CON TEN T S OPENING SESSION: 5 Chair: Jo Ritzen, Vice President, Development Policy, World Bank Introductions & Purpose of Seminar Program Jo Ritzen 5 Opening Address via Videotape: Nick Stern, Senior Vice President and Chief Economist, World Bank 9 Opening Address: "The International Development Goals and the Bank's Action Plan" Sven Sandstrom Managing Director, World Bank 15 Opening Address: "Working Together to Reach the International Development Goals" Mark Malloch Brown Administrator, UNDP 23 SESSION I: The Role of the International Development Goals 48 Chair: Sven Sandstrom Speakers: "The UN Strategy to Realize the Goals" Ian Kinniburgh Director, Division for Development Policy Analysis, Department of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations 51 "Incorporating the IDGs into Uganda's Development Strategy" Emmanuel Tumusimme-Mutebile Governor, Bank of Uganda 66 MILLER REPORTING CO., INC. 735 8th STREET, S.E. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20003-2802 (202) 546-6666 ah 3 (Continued) "Bilateral Cooperation for Promoting IDGs" Brian Hammond and Paul Isenman OED Development Cooperation Directorate 82 Michael Schultz Chief Social Development Adviser Department for International Development United Kingdom 94 Discussants Cyril Enweze Vice President African Development Bank 108 Mats Karlsson Vice President for External Affairs World Bank 120 Open Discussion 129 LUNCH BREAK SESSION II: Sharing Experience & Building Knowledge 164 Introduction to Session II Break-Out Groups Shantayanan Devarajan Chief Economist, Human Development Network World Bank 164 Parallel Sessions [Not Transcribed] I SESSION III: Reporting Back on Sharing Experience and Building Knowledge 170 Chair: Eduardo Doryan Vice President, Human Development Network World Bank Reports: Karen Mason (Poverty) 171 Alex Preker (Education and Health) 173 Stephen Browne (Environmental Sustainability) 179 MILLER REPORTING CO., INC. 735 8th STREET, S.E. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20003-2802 (202) 546-6666 ah 4 (Continued) Discussants: Rachid Benmokhtar President, Al Akhawayn University Morocco 184 Sanjeev Gupta Chief, Expenditure Policy Division, Fiscal Affairs Department International Monetary Fund 190 Open Discussion 195 Adjournment 239 MILLER REPORTING CO., INC. 735 9th STREET, S.E. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20003-2902 (202) 546-6666 ah 5 MR. RITZEN: Friends and colleagues, I want to welcome you to this seminar. It is really a privilege for me to welcome you to this seminar on International Development Goals. We are very pleased to see that despite a very short period of preparation, so many of you thought that it was worth your while to come and join us. I think that that shows a very keen interest. Many of you have actually made a long trip to be here, and I am sure you have done that with the notion that this seminar will contribute to further our efforts in international development. Let me say that we made a great effort to make sure that we had a substantial presence here of people from developing countries. And we are particularly gratified to see so many and particularly so many outstanding persons from developing countries. Let me explain that for a second. We are here to discuss how development MILLER REPORTING CO., INC. 735 8th STREET, S.E. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20003-2802 (202) 546-6666 ah 6 partners can more effectively collaborate on the International Development Goals, using the International Development Goals as a platform for furthering development. And of course, the first and foremost partners in development cooperation are the developing countries themselves. They should play the dominant role in the International Development Goals. They know, of course, that the international community has embraced those goals and also that that gives rise to requiring to deliver on commitments, and they also know that the international agencies, donors, are willing to deliver on that commitment. We look forward very much to this seminar to hear the voice of the developing countries, to learn better what their understanding is of the International Development Goals and also how they see that the partners could more effectively work together. That is one part of the seminar--working together. MILLER REPORTING CO., INC. 735 8th STREET, S.E. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20003-2802 (202) 546-6666 ah 7 The second part, very much related, is focused on the exchange of knowledge, the exchange of experience, what works and also what does not work in getting to the goals, how intermediate targets can be set which are both ambitious and at the same time feasible and realistic and which at the same time stretch the room for maneuver of countries to reach the best results for that population, how to address problems of monitoring and data availability, what is the role of benchmarking and how it can help the leadership in countries and their efforts, where the critical research issues lie. Those are also questions to be addressed. But first and foremost, this seminar is understanding, understanding and action, understanding for action, understanding of the place of International Development Goals in development, understanding the roles of the different partners and the way these roles can reinforce each other, but understanding action, action to create a better world for all using the MILLER REPORTING CO., INC. 735 8th STREET, S.E. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20003-2802 (202) 546-6666 ah 8 International Development Goals as a platform. In this opening session, we had planned two speakers. They were Nick Stern, Chief Economist of the World Bank, and Mark Malloch Brown, the Administrator of the Development Program of the United Nations. Nick Stern invited you but had an urgent call from Turkey to assist in the search for ways out of the present crisis. In agreement with the President of the World Bank and the Managing Directors, he decided that that call had to be answered even though it meant that he could not be at the party of which he is actually the host. He will, however, be with us through a video address. I am particularly delighted that Mr. Sven Sandstrom, the most senior of the Managing Directors of the World Bank, was willing to take his place and agreed to deliver the opening address from the World Bank side. So the order of this opening session will bel first, a 5-minute video from Mr. Stern--we know that it is exactly 5 minutes, because it was taped; MILLER REPORTING CO., INC. 735 8th STREET, S.E. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20003-2802 (202) 546-6666 ah 9 the opening address of Mr. Sandstrom, and then the opening address of Mr. Mark Malloch Brown. Can we have the video, please? MR. STERN: Good morning. My name is Nick Stern, and I'd like to welcome you all to Washington. It is very good of you to accept our invitation at such short notice. I have to apologize to you for being unable to be with you today because I was called away at much shorter notice to Turkey where, as you know, they are in the middle of some quite severe financial difficulties, and I was summoned there at, really, a couple of days' notice, and I am very sad that I am not able to be with you because this is such an important gathering. This is a very timely gathering, because there is now unprecedented agreement on the International Development Goals, but also, I think we have a much better understanding of what is involved in getting there. I do think that we have deepened our knowledge of what development means over the last 5 or 10 years and on the MILLER REPORTING CO., INC. 735 8th STREET, S.E. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20003-2802 (202) 546-6666 ah 10 effectiveness of development action. This group also builds on actions that we have taken together and discussions that we have had together in the past. A year ago, many of the organizations represented today were here together to discuss these types of issues, and we put together a publication, "The Better World for All." At the Millennium Summit in the autumn of last year, we found again tremendous agreement amongst a very wide group of countries, around 150 or so, which pledged themselves to these International Development Goals. So we are building on good foundations of international agreement and good discussions that we have been having with all of you, that we have b~en having together, over the last year or so. For the Bank, these Development Goals are basic. They are now part of the Bank's strategy which we have been agreeing with our Board over the last 2 or 3 months. They are build into our detailed Country Assistance Strategies and our Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers which are put MILLER REPORTING CO., INC. 735 8th STREET, S.E. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20003-2802 (202) 546-6666 ah 11 together working very closely with our countries themselves. Indeed, as many of you know, on the Poverty Reduction Strategies, it is the countries themselves that are in the lead. But we don't interpret these Goals in a mechanical way. Of course, it matters to move people from 50 cents to 75 cents a daYi that is even more important than the movement across one dollar a day. We know that achieving education goals involves more than resources on education. It involves community action; it often involves rural roads; it involves nutrition programs.
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