DOCSLIB.ORG

Draft Annual Plan Tamil Nadu

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Draft Annual Plan Tamil Nadu Confidential Draft Annual Plan Tamil Nadu 2007-08 Government of Tamil Nadu state Planning Commission Chennai 3rrift»T Planning Commission \ "I" library Government of India PLANNING COMMISSION LIBRARY CLASS NO. BOOK NO. _ Contents 1. Approach and Strategy for the Annual Plan 2007-08...................... 1 1.1. Introduction................................................................................................................ 2 1.2. Physical Achievements during lO^*’ plan.....................................................................2 1.3. Eleventh Five Year Plan for Tamil Nadu................................................................... 9 1.4. Objectives and Approach for the Annual Plan 2007-08........................................... 10 1.5. Development imperatives for 2007-08..................................................................... 11 1.6. Externally Aided Projects..........................................................................................17 1.7. Outlay for the Annual Plan 2007-08......................................................................... 22 2. Sectoral Profile...............................................................................24 2.1. Crop Husbandry..................................................................................................... 25 2.2. Agricultural Research and Education.....................................................................39 2.3. Agricultural Marketing and Quality Control..........................................................43 2.4. Soil And Water Conservation.................................................................................50 2.5. Animal Husbandary............................................................................................... 54 2.6.. Dairy Development...................................................................................................58 2.7. Fisheries.............................................................................. 61 2.8. Co-Operation.........................................................................................................66 2.9. Irrigation, Command Area Development And Flood Control............................... 69 2.10. Public Works - Buildings......................................................................................79 2.11. Environment and Forests.......................................................................................80 2.12. Rural Development................................................................................................89 2.13. Industries.............................................................................................................. 93 2.14. Mining & Metallurgy...........................................................................................104 2.15. Power Development............................................................................................106 2.16. Non-Conventional Sources o f Energy.................................................................110 2.17. Village & Small Industries..................................................................................114 2.18. Roads and Bridges............................................................................................... 123 2.19. Transport..............................................................................................................132 2.20. Education.............................................................................................................135 2.21. Technical Education............................................................................................ 141 2.22. Tourism................................................................................................................142 2.23. Sports and Youth Services................................................................................... 143 2.24. Health and Family Welfare............ ............ ........................................................ 144 2.25. Social W elfare..................................................................................................... 153 2.26. N U T R IT IO N .......................................................................................................158 2.27. Welfare o f Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other Backward Classes. 161 2.28. Water Supply and Sanitation............................................................................... 167 2.29. Housing and Urban Development....................................................................... 173 2.30. Urban Development............................................ ................................................ 179 2.31. Labour and Labour W elfare............................................................................... 187 3. Annexes.......................................................................................1-90 1. Approach and Strategy for the Annual Plan 2007-08 -:1:- 1.1. Introduction 1.1.1. Over the ten five year plans implemented since Independence, Tamil Nadu has demonstrated a strong record of all-round development. It has been a trail-blazer in ensuring social justice and inclusiveness, and this emphasis on economic and social equity has resulted in sustained improvements in the living conditions of all sections of society. The challenge for Tamil Nadu in the Eleventh Plan is to give a further impetus to inclusiveness and equity, while achieving a high rate of growth. 1.1.2. The state has a relatively a modem economy compared to other states. The state is undergoing a structural transformation. The services sector grew at the rate of 8.73 % during the 10^ plan period with 56.04 % share in the State Gross Domestic Product (GSDP) in 2004-05. The contribution of the agricultural sector, dwindled as a share of State Gross Domestic Product from 23.78 % in the 1994-95 to 13.28 % in 2004-05. The industry sector roughly maintained its share in the economy. 1.1.3. The Annual Plan 2007-08 is the first in the 11^^^ Five Year Plan. The broad objectives and the strategies of the 11^^ Plan are detailed in the following paragraphs after reviewing the physical and financial performance of the State during the 10^^ Plan period. The Annual Plan 2007-08 broadly follows the objectives of the 11^ Plan. An outlay of Rs. 80,000 crore has been tentatively estimated for the 11^^ Plan, of which Rs. 13,500 crore has been allocated for the Annual Plan 2007-08. 1.1.4. A highly participatoiy process involving not only Working Groups but also local consultations with stakeholders in the districts is being followed in formulating the 11^^ Plan. These discussions are still underway. The sectoral outlays and programmes discussed in this document are therefore subject to revision after completion of the consultative process. 1.2. Physical Achievements during 10^^ plan Economic Growth and the State Income 1.2.1. Though the economy (Gross State Domestic Product) of the State was expected to grow at the rate of 8 %, it actually grew only at 5.9 % during Tenth Plan (upto 2005-06). Thus the overall growth in the 10^^ Plan has -:2:- been disappointing. As the following paragraphs will show, this shortfall is largely due to adverse weather conditions and natural calamities affectiig the primary sector. The Annual performance of GSDP during the first foir years of the Tenth Plan period is given in Table 2.1. Table 1.1: Annual performance of GSDP (Rs. crce) Sector 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 (AE) 2005-06 2002-20(6 (RE) (QE) (AEP) AAGR(% 12814 12605 14409 14941 Primary 16216 -1.15 (-20.98) (-1.63) (14.31) (3.69) 30176 29462 30974 33895 Secondary 27611 (5.37) (9.29) (-2.36) (5.13) (9.43) 48714 52892 57865 63145 Tertiaiy 45183 (8.73) ■(Z.-81.) (8.58) (9.40) ..(9-.13). 91703 94960 103248 111981 GSDP 89011 5.94 (3.03) (3.55) (8.73) (8:46) Source: DOES, Note: The figures in the brackets are the annual growth rates, AAGR: Average Annual Growth Rate 1.2:2: ' Th6 pritn^ry gectot*, which contributed 24:79% of th6 Grosfe Std;e Domestic Product in 1993-94, dropped to 18.22% in 2001-02 and further declined to 13.34% in 2005-06. The secondary sector’s contribution to GSEP was 33.69% in 1993-94, which declined to 31.02 % in 2001-02 and further declined to 30.27% in 2005-06. However, the tertiary sector’s contribution o GSDP, which was 41.52% in 1993-94 increased to 50.76% in 2001-02 aid increased further to 56.39% in 2005-06. Agriculture 1.2.3. In view of the critical importance of the agriculture sector, tie Tenth Five Year Plan had targeted a growth rate of 4 % in the GSDP 3f agriculture and allied sectors and an output 106.38 LMT of food grains pir year during the 10^^ Plan period. The actual performance in the first foir years of the Tenth Plan has been far below this target. Due to a seve*e drought in 2002-03, the first year of the Tenth Plan, the agriculture sect>r witnessed a severe setback and the growth rate dipped to a low of (-) 21.S3 %. In the next year 2003-04, the growth was (-) 2.69 %. In 2004-05, due :o a good monsoon, it bounced back to 15.09 %. The Advanced Estimates (Provisional) for 2005-06 have placed the growth in GSDP of agricultu*e sector at 3.73 %, thus giving an average annual growth rate of (-) 1.45 % n the first four years of the Tenth Plan. The target of food grain producticn -:3:- was also not achieved due to the severe drought conditions prevailing in the state and the Tsunauni as well as the floods. The average annual production of foodgrains during the Tenth
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Ambur UGSS Under TNUFIP
    Draft Initial Environmental Examination Project Number: July2018 IND: Tamil Nadu Urban Flagship Investment Program – Underground Sewerage System for Ambur Municipality(wards - 36 Nos, Sewerage zones - 4 Nos) Prepared by TamilnaduWatersupply And Drainage Board on behalf of Ambur Municipalityfor the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 1September 2017) Currency Unit – Indian Rupees (INR) INR1.00 – $0.015 $1.00 = INR 65. Abbreviations ADB – Asian Development Bank ASI – Archeological Survey of India CI – Cast Iron CMSC – Construction Management and Supervision Consultant CPCB – Central Pollution Control Board CTE – Consent to establishment CTO – Consent to Operation DWC – Double wall corrugated EA – Executing Agency EAC – Expert Appraisal Committee EC – Environmental Clearance EHS – Environmental Health and Safety EIA – Environmental Impact Assessment EMP – Environmental Management Plan; ES – Environmental Specialist ESS – Environmental and Social Safeguards ESZ – Eco Sensitive Zone GOI – Government of India GoTN – Government of Tamil Nadu IA – Implementing Agency IEE – Initial Environmental Examination; MLD – Million liters per day MOEFCC – Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change NOC – No Objection Certificate PIU – Project Implementation Unit; PMU – Project Management Unit PPTA – Project Preparatory Technical Assistance REA – Rapid Environmental Assessment Checklist RoW – Right of Way SEIAA – State Environmental Impact Assessment Authority SO – Safeguards Officer SPS – Safeguard Policy Statement, 2009 STP – Sewage
    [Show full text]
  • Irrigation Facilities at Feasible Locations and Modernising, Improving and Rehabilitating the Existing Irrigation Infrastructure Assumes Great Importance
    PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT WATER RESOURCES DEPARTMENT PERFORMANCE BUDGET 2015-2016 © Government of Tamil Nadu 2016 PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT WATER RESOURCES DEPARTMENT 1.0. General Management of water resources is vital to the holistic development of the State due to the growing drinking water needs and industrialisation, in addition to the needs of fisheries, environmental flows and community uses. Taking into account the limited availability of water and increasing demand for various uses, the need for creating new irrigation facilities at feasible locations and modernising, improving and rehabilitating the existing irrigation infrastructure assumes great importance. The Government is continuously striving to improve the service delivery of the irrigation system and to increase the productivity, through improving the water use efficiency, participation of farmers in operation and maintenance, canal automation, benchmarking studies and performance evaluation studies and building the capacity of Water Resources Department officials and farmers. In addition, the Government is taking up various schemes, viz., Rivers Inter-linking schemes, Artificial Recharge Schemes, Flood Management Programme, Coastal protection works, Restoration of Traditional water bodies, Augmenting drinking water supply, etc., to harness, develop and effectively utilise the seasonal flood flows occurring over a short period of time during monsoon. 1 2.0. Outlay and Expenditure for the year 2015-2016 The performance as against budgetary provisions for the year of 2015–2016,
    [Show full text]
  • Irrigation Projects of Tamil Nadu from 2001-2021
    IRRIGATION PROJECTS OF TAMIL NADU FROM 2001-2021 NAME – VRINDA GUPTA INSTITUTION – K.R. MANGALAM UNIVERSITY 1 ABSTRACT From the ancient times water is always most important for agriculture purpose for growing crops. Since thousand years, humans have relied on agriculture to feed their communities and they have needed irrigation to water their crops. Irrigation includes artificially applying water to the land to enhance the growing of crops. Over the years, irrigation has come in many different forms in countries all over the world. Irrigation projects involves hydraulic structures which collect, convey and deliver water to those areas on which crops are grown. Irrigation projects unit may starts from a small farm unit to those serving extensive areas of millions of hectares. Irrigation projects consist of two types first a small irrigation project and second a large irrigation project. Small irrigation project includes a low diversion or an inexpensive pumping plant along with small channels and some minor control structures. Large irrigation project includes a huge dam, a large storage reservoir, hundreds kilometers of canals, branches and distributaries, control structures and other works. In this paper we discussing about irrigation plan of Tamil Nadu from 2001-2021. INTRODUCTION Water is the important or elixir of life, a precious gift of nature to humans and millions of other species living on the earth. It is hard to find in most part of the world. 4% of India’s land area in Tamil Nadu and inhabited by 6% of India’s population but water resources in India is only 2.5%. In Tamil Nadu, water is a serious limiting factor for agriculture growth which leads to irrigation reduces risk in farming, increases crop productivity, provides higher employment opportunities to the rural areas and increases farmer income.
    [Show full text]
  • AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT Tamil Nadu Inland Fisheries Lease
    AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT Tamil Nadu Inland Fisheries Lease & Licence Rules, 1972 (G.O.Ms.No.1749, Agriculture, 21st June 1972) (Published in Supplement to part V of Tamil Nadu Government Gazette, Dated 19th July (Issue No. 28-A) S.R.O. No. A-610 of 1972 In exercise of the powers conferred by section 6 of the Indian Fisheries Act, 1897 (Central Act 4 of 1897) and in supersession of the rules published with the late Development Noitification No.138, Dated the 16th April 1929, published at pages 746-748 of part 1 of the Fort St.George Gazette, dated the 23rd April 1929, as subsequently amended, and with the Agriculture Department Notification, dated the 14th March 1955, published at page 133 of the Rules Supplement to part 1 of the Fort St.George Gazette, dated the 27th April 1955, and with the late Development Department Notification, dated the 14th November 1950, published at the pages 491-492 of the Rules Supplement to part 1 of the Fort St.George Gazette, dated the 5th December 1950, as subsequently amended, the Governer if Tamil Nadu hereby makes the Tamil Nadu Inland Fisheries Lease and Licence Rules, the same having been previously published for general information as required by sub-section (6) of the said Act. RULES 1. Short title: These rules may be called the Tamil Nadu Inland Fisheries Lease and Licence Rules, 1972. 2. Prohibition of fishing without lease or licence in waters under control of Fisheries Department: No person shall take any fish from the waters specified in Annexure-1 except under a lease or licence granted by the Government or by such authority as may be authorized by them in the form and in accordance with the conditions specidied in the appendix to Annexure-1 of these rules which may be suitably modified or amended from time to time as required.
    [Show full text]
  • Public Works Department
    1 Public Works Department Irrigations and Buildings Policy Note 2003-2004 Demand No. 38 INDEX Sl.No. Subject Introduction 1. Irrigation 2. State Plan schemes (Medium and Minor Irrigation) 3. Tamilnadu Water Resources Consolidation Project 4. Rehabilitation of 620 MI Tanks in Palar, Tambaraparani and Vaigai Basins under Water Resources Consolidation Project 5. Modernisation and Irrigation Management of MI Tanks in Tamilnadu with Loan Assistance of NABARD. 6. Anti-Sea Erosion Works 7. Integrated Tribal Development Programme 8. Hill Area Development Programme 9. Western Ghat Development Programme 10. Desilting and Rehabilitation of tanks and channels in Tamilnadu 11. Modernisation of Cauvery Delta 12. Cauvery Water Dispute 13. Krishna Water Supply Project 14. New Veeranam Project 15. Parambikulam Aliyar Project (Renewal of Agreement) 16. Pandiyar Punnampuzha Project 17. Peninsular Rivers Development Component of National Perspective Plan Mahanadhi - Godhavari - Krishna Pennar - Cauvery - Vaigai - Gundar Links. 18. State Ground and Surface Water Resources Data Centre 19. Dam Safety Assurance and Rehabilitation Project 20. Chennai City Water Ways 21. Irrigation Management Training Institute 22. Institute for Water Studies 23. Tamil Nadu Boiler Inspectorate 24. Buildings Organisation 2 INTRODUCTION I have great pleasure in presenting before this august House the Demand under “Irrigation and Buildings” of the Public Works Department, which is one of the oldest and prestigious Departments of the Government of Tamil Nadu. Public Works Department is in charge of formulating and implementing Major, Medium and Minor Irrigation Schemes, Operation and Maintenance of Irrigation Systems and Construction and Maintenance of Buildings for State Government Departments and Agencies. The Public Works Department has been reorganized to have two wings, viz.
    [Show full text]
  • District Survey Report Sand Vellore District Tamilnadu
    VELLORE DISTRICT TAMILNADU DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT SAND As per notification No. S.O. 3611 (E) New Delhi, The 25th July 2018 of Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Govt. of India INDEX DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT-VELLORE S.No. Particulars Page no 1. Preface 3 2. Introduction 4 3. Overview of mining activities in the district 4 4. List of mining leases in the district 5 5. Details of royalty or revenue received in vellore district 11-12 Quarry wise sand revenue details of Vellore district for the year 2015- 2016 Quarry wise sand revenue details of Vellore district for the year 2016- 13-16 2017 Quarry wise sand revenue details of Vellore district for the year 2017- 16-17 2018 Quarry wise sand revenue details of Vellore district for the year 2018- 17-19 2019 Quarry wise sand sale details of Vellore district for the year 2015-2016 19-22 Quarry wise sand sale details of Vellore district for the year 2016-2017 22-25 Quarry wise sand sale details of Vellore district for the year 2017-2018 25-26 Quarry wise sand sale details of Vellore district for the year 2018-2019 27-28 6. Process of deposition of sediments in the rivers of the district 28 6.a. Location Map of Irrigation structures 29 6.b. Palar in Tamilnadu 30 6.c. Palar River Line diagram 31 6.d. Palar river basin 32 6.e. Reservoirs along palar river basin 36 Page | 1 6.f .Shoaling in River bed 38 6.g. Reduction of River carrying capacity by shoal formation 38 6.h.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Cuddalore District Disaster Management Plan 2017
    CUDDALORE DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN 2017 1 INTRODUCTION The Cuddalore District Disaster Management Plan for year 2017 is a key for managing disaster related activities and a guidance for emergency management. The information available in DDMP is valuable in terms of its use during disaster. Based on the instructions pertaining to the Sendai Framework Project for Disaster Risk Reduction and on the guidelines of National Institute of Disaster Management (NIDM) formulated by the Central Government and on analysis of history of various disasters that had occurred in this district, this plan has been designed as an action plan rather than a resource book. Utmost attention has been paid to make this Plan Book handy, precise and accurate. During the time of disaster, there may be a delay before outside help arrives. Hence, self-help and assistance from local group is essential in carrying out immediate relief operations. Also, reach to the needy targeted people depends on a prepared community which is alert and informed. Efforts have been made to collect and develop this plan to make it more applicable and effective to handle any type of disaster. Details of inventory resources are given importance in the plan so that during disaster their optimum use can be derived. The important rescue shelters, most necessary equipments, skilled manpower and critical supplies are included in the inventory resources block-wise. Role and responsibility of all departments have been included and the details of control room of various departments, ambulances, blood banks, public health centers, government and private hospitals have been included in this plan.
    [Show full text]
  • Public Works Department
    PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT POLICY NOTE ON IRRIGATION AND BUILDINGS - 2001-2002. INTRODUCTION I have great pleasure in presenting before this august House the Demand under “Irrigation and Buildings” of the Public Works Department, which is one of the oldest and prestigious Departments of the Government of Tamil Nadu. Public Works Department is in charge of formulating and implementing Major, Medium and Minor Irrigation Schemes, Operation and Maintenance of Irrigation Systems and of Construction and Maintenance of Buildings for State Government Departments and Agencies. The objective of the Water Resources Organisation is to ensure effective management and distribution of Surface and Ground Water for its optimum utilisation in a rational and scientific manner to maximise agricultural production and the productivity of all the water using sectors. The objective of the Buildings Organisation is to ensure cost effective methods of building construction and maintenance by use of modern technology. IRRIGATION STATUS OF IRRIGATION Tamil Nadu with a geographical area of 130 lakh hectares is ranked eleventh in size among the Indian States. The net area sown in Tamil Nadu is about 60 lakh hectares of which about 30 lakh hectares or 50% get irrigation facilities from sources as given below:- (1) Canals .. 9.50 lakh hectares (2) Tanks .. 9.00 lakh hectares (3) Wells, Tube wells .. 11.50 lakh hectares DEVELOPMENT OF IRRIGATION IN TAMIL NADU The National Commission on Agriculture in 1976 assessed the ultimate irrigation potential of Tamilnadu through Major and Medium Irrigation sources as 15.00 lakh hectares. At the commencement of the First Five Year Plan, there were 23 Major and Medium Irrigation Projects benefiting 11.00 lakh hectares.
    [Show full text]
  • 21.09.2015 Government Releases Kharif Crops Production Estimates
    21.09.2015 Government releases kharif crops production estimates The cumulative rainfall during the current monsoon season has been deficient by 15 per cent (higher than rainfall deficit of 12 per cent in 2014- 15). However, on account of timely onset of monsoon as well as Government’s multiple interventions with contingency plans, timely advisories and regular monitoring of seed and fertilizer availability, estimated production of most of the crops during current kharif season has been higher in comparison to the first advance estimates for 2014-15, according to the Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare. The government has released the first advance estimates of production of major kharif crops for 2015-16. As per these preliminary estimates, total production of kharif foodgrains is put at 124.05 million tonnes, which is higher by 3.78 million tonnes compared to production of 120.27 million tonnes of foodgrains as per first advance estimates for 2014-15. Production of kharif rice estimated at 90.61 million tonnes is higher by 2.59 million tonnes. Total production of kharif coarse cereals is estimated at 27.88 million tonnes, which is higher by 0.83 million tonnes compared to production of 27.05 million tonnes of kharif coarse cereals estimated in 2014-15. However, the production estimate for maize is marginally lower this year as compared to the corresponding period. Increase in area under urad and moong has led to increase in production of kharif pulses estimated at 5.56 million tonnes against their production of 5.20 million tonnes. Among pulses, production of tur is estimated to decline by 0.13 million tonnes compared to the previous year.
    [Show full text]
  • Vellore District Disaster Management Revised Goals (2017 -2030)
    Vellore District Disaster Management Revised Goals (2017 -2030) The present goal on Disaster Risk Reduction framed and aligned with the Sendai Frame Work to prevent new disasters and reduce existing disaster risk through the implementation of integrated and inclusive developmental planning, reduce hazard exposure and vulnerability to disaster, increase preparedness for response and recovery, and thus strengthen resilience. The objectives and main goals are. a) To identify the areas vulnerable to major types of the hazards in the district. b) To adopt proactive measures at district level by all the govt. departments to prevent disaster and mitigate its effects. c) To define and assign the different tasks and responsibilities to stakeholders during the pre-disaster and post - disaster phases of the disaster. d) To enhance disaster resilience of the people in the district by way of capacity building. e) Promote public awareness; thereby reduce the loss of public and private property, especially critical facilities and infrastructure, through proper planning. f) Manage future development to mitigate the effect of natural hazards in the district. g) Emergency Operations Centre at the District level to function effectively in search, rescue, response. h) To develop the standardized mechanism to respond to disaster situation to manage the disaster efficiently. Understanding and Prioritise the Risk The preliminary hazard Risk Assessment of Vellore District is carried out to identify the areas vulnerable to major types of the hazards in the district based on the probability of occurrence and the severity. The details are presented in Table 1. As a first step, a list of Major and Minor disasters based on the severity is identified and presented in Table 2.
    [Show full text]
  • 3.9 Irrigation
    Agriculture and Allied Sectors 3.9 IRRIGATION Introduction The major problem is the conservation of water received through rainfall. The runoff Tamil Nadu covers 4 percent of the coefficient is found to vary between 0.40 and geographical area (13.01 Million ha) and 0.55 in Tamil Nadu. The normal annual caters to 5.96 percent of the population of the surface flow works out to 6.07 million hectare country with 7.21 crore people living along metre (MHM) but the utilizable runoff is the 17 river basins. More than 95 percent of calculated as 2.33 MHM. The non-utilizable the surface water potential and 80 percent of flow is due to lack of storage, unsuitable groundwater potential have been put into use. distribution of supply, evaporation and other The total water potential of the State including losses. The total utilizable water resources of ground water is 47125 Mcum (1664 TMCft.). the State i.e., both surface and groundwater The total surface water potential of the State works out to about 5 MHM. There are is 24160 Mcum (853 TMCft) including the 85 large dams and four small dams in the contribution (7391 Mcum or 261 TMCft.) State with a combined storage capacity of from the neighbouring States, viz., Kerala, 238.58 TMCft. The annual ground water Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. Table 3.9.1 replenishable resources of the State has been depicts the water potential of Tamil Nadu. The estimated as 811 TMCft. out of which, the net annual per capita water availability in India annual ground water availability has been is about 2200 M3 whereas it is about 750 M3 assessed as 729.65 TMCft.
    [Show full text]
  • Vellore District, Tamil Nadu
    For official use Technical Report Series DISTRICT GROUNDWATER BROCHURE VELLORE DISTRICT, TAMIL NADU T. BALAKRISHNAN SCIENTIST-D Government of India Ministry of Water Resources Central Ground Water Board South Eastern Coastal Region Chennai January 2009 DISTRICT AT A GLANCE (VELLORE DISTRICT) S. ITEMS STATISTICS No. 1. GENERAL INFORMATION i. Geographical area (Sq. km) 5920.18 ii. Administrative Divisions (As on 31-3-2007) Number of Taluks 8 Number of Blocks 20 Number of Panchayats 753 Number of Villages 843 iii. Population (As on 2001 Census) Total Population 3477317 Male 1741083 Female 1736234 iv. Annual Normal Rainfall (1901 –1980) (mm) 949.8 2. GEOMORPHOLOGY i. Major physiographic Units i) Hilly terrain in the eastern and south western parts and ii) Plain regions in the eastern part ii. Major Drainage Palar 3. LAND USE (Sq. km) (2005-06) i. Forest area 1507.22 ii. Net area sown 2099.03 iii. Cultivable waste 2378.33 4. MAJOR SOIL TYPES 1. Sandy soil, 2. Sandy loam, 3. Red loam, 4. Clay, 5. Clay loam, 6. Black cotton soil 5. AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS (Ha) 1. Paddy - 58163 (2005-2006) 2. Groundnut – 59842 3. Pulses – 20088 4. Sugarcane – 17202 5. Millet & other cereals - 24041 6. Cotton – 7013 7. Gingelly – 794 6. IRRIGATION BY DIFFERENT SOURCES Area irrigated Number (2005-06) (Ha) i. Dug wells 121644 69879 ii. Tube wells 3719 11516 i S. ITEMS STATISTICS No. iii. Tanks 1355 21064 iv. Canals 604 437 v. Other Sources --- 449 vi. Net irrigated area 103345 Ha vii. Gross irrigated area 125328 Ha 7. NUMBER OF GROUND WATER MONITORING WELLS OF CGWB (As on 31.03.2007) i.
    [Show full text]