Marquette University Law School Marquette Law Scholarly Commons Faculty Publications Faculty Scholarship 1-1-1998 American Civil Rights Laws and the Legacy of Jackie Robinson J. Gordon Hylton Marquette University Law School,
[email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/facpub Part of the Law Commons Publication Information J. Gordon Hylton, American Civil Rights Laws and the Legacy of Jackie Robinson, 8 Marq. Sports L.J. 387 (1998) Repository Citation Hylton, J. Gordon, "American Civil Rights Laws and the Legacy of Jackie Robinson" (1998). Faculty Publications. Paper 159. http://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/facpub/159 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Scholarship at Marquette Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Marquette Law Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. AMERICAN CIVIL RIGHTS LAWS AND THE LEGACY OF JACKIE ROBINSON J. GORDON HYLTON* The relationship of Jackie Robinson to American civil rights legisla- tion has been rarely addressed. While his signing with the Brooklyn Dodgers in the fall of 1945 was a landmark event in the history of the civil rights movement, it was a development that appeared to come com- pletely outside of the context of the NAACP-inspired movement to at- tack racial segregation in the courts and legislatures.' Organized baseball's ban on black players was an unwritten rule enforced by a pri- vate business, and according to the conventional account, it fell because of the heroic actions of Robinson and Brooklyn Dodgers President Branch Rickey who had the courage to sign a black player.