Index1

NUMBERS AND SYMBOLS Aghayean, 67 1930s, 85 Ahenakew, Edward, 17, 230, 232–234, 236, 238, 239 Ahmaddiya movement, 168 A Akçura, Yusuf, 71 The abolitionist movement, 129 Akutagawa, Ryūnosuke, 191 The abolition of slavery (1865), 125 Alabama, 135 Advertising, 56, 197 The Alarming News from Russia, 8, 107 Aesthetics, 14 Album of Caliban, 16 Afghanistan, 7 Ali, Hüseyinzade, 71 African-American cookbooks, 11 Allen, 176 African-American intervention, 1 All India Women’s Conference African Americans, 123 (1926), 179 African book histories, 5 Alphabetical literacy, 17, 226 African heritage, 136 Alpomis, 77 African newspapers, 13 Alterity, 11, 19 African women, 12 Alternate modern, 12 women readers, 158 Alternate vision, 15 women’s written literature, 12, 146 Alternative African modernity, 13 Ağaoğlu, Ahmet, 70, 71, 75 Alternative literacies, 228 Agency, 139 Alternative literary modernities, Age of Consent Act of 1891, 180 1, 15, 19

1 Note: Page numbers followed by ‘n’ refer to notes.

© The Author(s) 2020 245 R. Aliakbari (ed.), Comparative Print Culture, New Directions in Book History, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36891-3 246 INDEX

Alternative literary print Asturian insurrection, 91 modernization, 9 Audiences, 5 Alternative modernities, 10, 12, 16, Australia, 1, 42 19, 130, 159 The Australian Woman’s Mirror, 5, 45 Alternative or dissenting African Authors, 14, 213 modernity, 146 Authorship, 220 Alternative print cultural practice, 159 Avant-garde, 1, 83, 205 Alternative print modernity, 16 art and mass culture, 100 Alternatives, 3, 11, 20, 118 experimentation, 91 The American Anti-Slavery Society, poetry, 84 125 Azerbaijan, 1, 62, 64, 64n5, 71, American exemplars, 6 75–79, 75n17 Anatolia, 64, 71, 74 Azerbaijani folklore, 76 Anderson, Benedict, 5, 167 Azeri, 7, 68 Anglo-American academic models, 2 Azeri folklore, 65 Anti-Black racism, 12 Azeri nationalist movement, 76 Anticlericalism, 212 Azeri press, 77 Anticlerical pornography, 212–214 Azeri Turkish, 78 Antifascist struggle, 91 Anxiety, 189 Appleton, Nathan, 128 B Arab, 4 Bābak-e Khorrami, 76 Arabic, 4 Baghirov, Mir Jafar, 77 Archaism, 3 Baku, 62, 77 Archival examination, 17 Balkans, 7 Area studies, 2 Bandit, 61–79 Argentina, 1, 83 Bandit-Minstrel, 67 Aristocracy, 212 The Bantu World, 12, 143 Armenians, 63–65, 67, 67n7, 74, Başgöz, Ilhan,̇ 74 75n16 Baudelaire, Charles, 10 Art, 49 Beecher, Catharine E., 129n10 Articulations of modernity, 187 Beetham, Margaret, 44 Art Nouveau, 196 Beijing, 112 Arya Samaj, 168 Bengali, 14 Asahi Shinbun, 191 Benjamin, Walter, 10 Asia, 4 Bernice Loft Winslow, 237 Aşıks, 66 Besant, Annie, 180 Assimilation, 17 Bharat Stri Mahamandal, 179 Assimilation of Indigenous peoples, 232 Bibliography, 109 Association of Hunan Students Black female essayists, 13 Studying Abroad in Japan, 112 Black female writers, 12 Association of Jiangsu Students “Black Hawk,” 234 Studying Abroad, 112 Black illiteracy, 138 INDEX 247

Blacks, 124 Caucasus, 64, 68, 74, 78, 79 Black subjectivity, 11 Celali, 74, 75n16 Boccaccio, Giovanni, 211, 218 Çelebi, Evliya, 75n16 Bolivian-Paraguayan War, 96 Celebrity authors, 197 Bolu, 62, 75n16 Central Asia, 63 Book, 213 Chance Encounters with Beautiful culture, 4 Women, 109 history, 2, 17 Charleston, South Carolina, 128 for men, 214 Chaudhurani, Sarala Debi, 178 Bookism, 17 Cheap brochures, 209 Bookstore, 217 Cherniack, Susan, 28 Boratav, Pertev Naili, 64n4, 66, 67n7, Chia, Lucille, 28 73, 74, 74n14, 76 China, 1 Boston, 126 partition, 107, 111 Bourgeois, 1, 208 Chinese, 105 Bourgeois modernity, 12 Chinese New Fiction, 8 Bourgeois self, 220 Chinese public sphere, 107 Boxer Rebellion, 113 Chodźko, Alexander, 64n5, 65–69, 79 Brazil, 1, 16, 208 Chrestien LeClercq, 228 Brazilian, 213, 216 Christian missionary writings, 13 Brazilian literary, 16 Chronicle, 7, 83 Brochures, 211 Church, 213 Brown, E.K., 232 Circulating Libraries, 16n5 Buck, Ruth, 234 Circulation, 5, 17, 48 Buenos Aires, 8, 94 Citizenship, 8 Bushidō, 189 The Civil War, 125 Butler, Josephine, 180 Civil War Amendments, 139n21 Clandestine editions, 209 Clandestine publications, 214 C Classicism, 2 Cai Yuanpei, 115 Cleland, John, 212 Campbell, Tunis G., 11, 127 Close textual readings, 19 Canada, 1, 42 Coimbra, 213 fictive ethnicity, 240 Cold War, 9 Canadian print culture, 225 Collectivity, 19 Canon, 198 Colonialism, 11 Canonization, 1, 19 Colonial modernity, 3, 153 The Canterbury Tales, 218 Comedy, 220 Capitalism, 127 Commercial books, 125 Carpenter, Mary, 177 Commercialized, 210, 220 Carter, David, 42 Commercialized literature, 16 Catholic, 208 Commercial magazines, 5 248 INDEX

Commercial media, 10 D Commercial presses, 170 Danger, 48 Commercial print culture, 6 De Man, Paul, 13 Communication, 9 de Saint-Exupéry, Antoine, 95 Communist modernization, 7 De Weerdt, Hilde, 28 Communist Party, 90 Decameron, 214 Comparatism, 18 Deconstruct, 19 Comparative, 4, 18 Dede Korkut, 77 Comparative literature, 2 Department of Indian Affairs, 229, Comparative print culture, 1, 19 230, 232 Comparativist, 13 Deskaheh, 237 Comparison, 5, 19 Destan, 62, 64, 73, 74, 77n19, 78 Confucian, 111 Diaspora, 11 Conor, Liz, 43 Discourse, 11 Conservative periodicals, 208 Dissemination, 16 Consumer, 210 Distinctive, 18 Consumerism, 6 Distribution networks, 12 Contested modernity, 134 Distributors, 14 Contests, 13 Divergent, 18 Context, 11 Diversification, 4 Contextual examinations, 11 Domestics, 126 Contributor, 12 Dora Msomi, 13 Cooke, Charles A., 17, 230, 237, 239 The Dream of a New Year, 110, 115 Cookbooks, 123, 125 Durkheim, Émile, 9 Coolidge, 131 Dystopian, 114 Cooper, James Fenimore, 226, 229 Co-opt, 189 Cosmopolitan centres of Europe, 46 E Cosmopolitan Hinduani (Ram), 14 Early print cultures, 16n5 Cosmopolitanism, 100, 173, 182 East Asia, 10n3 Coterie journals, 191 East-West transculturation, 7 Counter-colonialism, 6 Economic class, 18 Counter-colonial literary, 6, 17 Economy, 11 A counter-narrative, 125 Edition, 215 Covent Evenings, Voluptuousness: 14 Editor, 12 Gallant Tales, 16 Editorials, 8, 107, 209 Cree Monthly Bulletin, 234 Edo period, 16n5 Cree Monthly Guide, 235 Education, 12 Cree syllabics, 234, 235 Education of Indigenous peoples, 228 Cuisine, 137 Egyptian, 4 Cultural capital, 189 Eisenstein, Elizabeth L., 3, 167 Cultural flows, 166 Ekrem, Recaizade Mahmut, 70, 72 Cultures of print, 5, 11 Elitist, 220 INDEX 249

Ellen Pumla Ngozwana, 13 Folk poetry, 64n5 Endogenous modernization, 3, 6, 17 Food, 125 Enpon, 195 Formats, 19, 214 Entertainment, 49 Frames, 20 Equal rights, 139 France, 214 Erotica, 1 Francis, C. S., 128 Eroticized, 218 Free, 128 Erotic literature, 16 Free-thinking, 212 Ersoy, Mehmet Ākif, 72 French, 7 Euro-Canadian colonial settler French Enlightenment, 13 literature, 17 The Future of New China, 105, 109 Eurocentric, 5 Europe, 3, 208 European colonial contact, 17 G European modernity, 9 Genç Kalemler, 71 European realist novel, 220 Gendai Nihon Bungaku Zenshū (現代 Evans, James, 228 日本文学全集, Complete Works Evolution, 19 of Contemporary Japanese Experts, 139 Literature), 199 Exploitation, 96 Gender, 11, 13, 15, 18, 132, 146 Gender hierarchies, 6 Genres, 19 F Georgian, 65, 74 Faiz, Faiz Ahmed, 13 Gerson, Carole, 42 Fasana-i Azad (Sarshar), 14 Ghana, 5 Felski, Rita, 41 Ghazal, 13 Female-oriented alternative literary Glamour, 48 modernity, 6 Globalization, 9 Female-oriented public sphere, 146 Global South, 2 Feminine/femininity, 12, 216 Gökalp, Ziya, 70, 73, 75 Ferrier, Carole, 42 Good wives, wise mothers, 193 Fetish, 213 Gore, Christopher, 129 Fiction, 16 Gothic, 219 Fiction Circle, 112 Government-mandated education, 237 “Fictive ethnicity,” 240 Grey Owl, 238 Film, 46 Grove, Shannon Jaleen, 53 Fisher, Abby, 11, 134 Guazi, 114 A Flapper Tragedy: A Short Story of a Guides, 125 Modern Young Miss, 55 Folk literature, 69 Folklore, 62 H Folkloric motifs, 62, 74–75 Habermas, Jürgen, 13, 107, 167 Folk narratives, 69 Haggard, H. Rider (Victorian writer), 5 250 INDEX

Hajibeyli (Hajibeyov), Uzeir, 7, 76 Immigrants, 98, 127 Haksthausen, Baron von, 67 India, 1 Hammill, Faye, 43 The Indian Ladies Magazine, 173 Han, 114 “Indian National Library,” 230, 231 Han Yu, 3, 27–35, 31n5, 31n6, 37 Indigenization, 117 Hangzhou, 112 Indigenized, 3 Havana, 216 Indigenous Canadian literature, 17 Hegemonic modernity, 9, 12 Indigenous languages, 228 Hegemony, 19 Indigenous nationhood, 1 Higuchi Ichiyō, 15, 193 Indigenous readership, 228 Hindus, 14 Individualism, 19 Hiratsuka Raichō, 15, 194 Inoue, Tetsujirō, 189 Historical contextualization, 17 I-novels, 191 Historicizes, 11, 16 Intellectual dialectics, 5 Historiographies, 14 Intelligentsia, 15 History of Books, 16n5 Interfusion, 16 History of Indigenous writing in International historical, 11 Canada, 225 Intertextuality, 8, 107 Hobsbawm, Eric, 73n12, 79 Iqbal, Muhammad, 14 The Home, 5, 45 Irish women, 126 Homogeneous, 5 Iwanami Bunko (岩波文庫), 199 Homogenization, 9 Iwanami Shigeo, 195 Homogenizing tendencies, 9 Iwanami Shoten, 15, 195 Hong Kong, 10n3 Hotel, 127 Hotel Keepers, Head Waiters, and J Housekeepers’ Guide (Campbell), 11 Japan, 1, 15, 185 Household employees, 128 Japanese, 15 Housekeeping, 125 Japanese publishing industry, 195 Housekeeping guides, 11, 123, Javed Nama (Iqbal), 14 126–134 Javid, Hüseyin, 76, 77 House Servant’s Directory or, A Jiangsu Journal, 8, 107 Monitor for Private Families Johannesburg, 12 (Roberts), 11 Johnson, E. Pauline, 234, 237, 238 Humanist literatures, 16, 210, 214 Journalism, 83 Journalists, 214 Justice, 126 I Ideal femininity, 149 Idealization of bandits, 73 K Identity-formation, 176 Kaçak Kerem, 76 Idiom, 19 Kaçak Nabi, 76 Illustrated Fiction, 112 Kaizōsha, 195 INDEX 251

Kanien’kehá:ka language, 231 Literary canon formation, 16 Kaplan, Mehmet, 72 Literary cultures, 4 Karacadağı, Andalib, 64 Literary historiographies, 16 Kemal, Namık, 70, 72 Literary history, 13 Kemal, Yaşar, 74 Literary modernity, 7, 13 Kennedy, Dan, 237 Literary modernization, 14, 84 Kerala, 4 Literary print, 1 King Solomon’s Mines (Haggard), 5 Literary print cultures, 8 Kitchener, Dr. William, 135n17 Literary print modernity, 3, 17 Kokoro, 196 Literary Production Circulating Kommunist, 77 Libraries, and Private Publishing, Köprülü, Fuad, 73 16n5 Korea, 16n5, 115 Literature, 207 Koroğli-nāma/Koroğli-nâma, 65–67 Lithography, 4 Köroğlu, 7, 61–79 Liu Kai, 27, 29, 31 Köroğlu destan, 61, 62, 67n7, 69, Liu Yun, 30, 31, 34, 37 73–75, 77, 78 Liu Zongyuan, 3, 27–33, 31n5, Köroğlu’nun Meydana Çıkışı, 74 31n6, 31n7 Kyoyō shugī , 195 Logan, 236 Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 68 Long Lance, Buffalo Child, 238 L Longman, 176 Labor division, 12 Louvet du Couvray, Jean-Baptiste, 212 Lahore, 14, 166 Language, 2, 19 La rosa blindada, 91 M The Last of the Mohicans, 226 Mackie, Ellen Evelyn, 48 Late nineteenth-century Brazil, 207 Macmillan, 176 Latin America, 7, 83 Magazines specifically aimed at Latin American avant-garde women, 193 movements, 88 Mahalle Kahvesi, 72 Le Meunier d’Angibault, 68 Mainstream periodicals, 218 Lewd brochures, 207 Male reader, 210 Liang Qichao, 105 Manas, 77 Liberalism, 15 Manchuria, 112 Libertine literature, 16, 209, 216 Manuscripts, 4 Libertinism, 211 The margins, 125 Licentious literature, 207, 217 Market, 211 Light entertainment, 220 Marx, Karl, 9, 10 Lisbon, 213 Masculine, 216 Literacy, 12, 227 Masnavi, 14 Literariness, 13 Material-cultural transactions, 5 Literary, 13 Matthews, Jill Julius, 43 252 INDEX

Mayfair, 5, 45 Multiple modernities, 9, 75n17, 133 McDermott, Joseph, 28 Multiplicity, 10, 20 McLuhan, Marshall, 5 Multi-volume collections, 199 Media, 19, 186 Munroe and Francis, 128, 129, 139 Medieval fabliaux, 213 Munshi, Iskender Beg, 75n16 Meiji period, 110, 186 Mushegean, Ilyas, 64, 67 Melancholy, 215 Muslims, 4, 14 Metal movable typography, 16n5 Metaphors, 214 Mexican citizenship, 11 N Mexico, 11 Nagasaki, 112 Mhudi (Plaatje), 5 Narrative, 216 Mickiewicz, Adam, 67 Nation, 107 Middle class, 11 The National Council for Women in Middle Eastern Studies, 220 India, 179 Military coup, 99 National hero, 61–79 (Mis)conceptions of North American National identity, 62 Indigenous people, 226 Nationalism, 16, 70, 75, 79 Missionaries, 17, 228 Nationalist modernization, 7 Mobility, 52 Nationalist poet, 72 Modern, 9 Nationalization, 19 Modern genre, 206 National literary histories, 5 Modern Girl Around the World National literatures, 2, 42, 198 Research Group, 5, 43 National polity, 18 Modern indigeneity, 17 National subjectivity, 17 Modernism, 14, 84, 205 Nation formation, 1 Modernist, 14 Nation-states, 15 Modernity, 1, 3, 9, 19, 76, 84, 123, Natsume Sōseki, 15, 189 182, 205 Naturalist, 16 Modernization, 8, 132 Naturalist novel, 209 Modernizing genre, 83 Negotiations, 13 Modern literariness, 220 Neoclassical prose, 25, 35n10 Modern national identities, 79 Neoclassical standards, 33 Modern reading culture, 207 Neoclassical style, 29, 33 Modern subjectivity, 174 Neo-classical work, 38 Modern Turkish literature, 70 Neoclassicism, 33–37 Modjeska, Drusilla, 42 Neo-Classicism, 28–33 Molotov, 77 New Fiction Journal, 105, 112 Monthly Fiction, 112 Newspapers, 83 More, Sir Thomas, 8, 105 New Woman, 43 Mori Ō gai, 15, 189 The new woman, 15 Mu Xiu, 27, 30, 31, 31n7 New York, 126 INDEX 253

Phahlane, Johannah G., 13 Nihon Koten Zenshū (日本古典全集, Complete Works of Japanese Philippine, 6 Classics), 199 Piccinino, 68, 70 Nineteenth-century US society, Pierce, Lorne, 232 123, 124 Pirated edition, 213 Niya, Ra’is, 64n4, 65, 68, 73, 76 Plaatje, Sol, 5 Non-cohesive, 15 Plot, 14, 219 Non-European print cultures, 2 Pluralize, 11 North, 125 Pocket volumes, 212 Novel, 14, 16, 206 Poeticization, 8 Novelism, 16 Poetics, 14 Novelists, 14 Poetry, 83, 100 Political poetics, 9 Politicization, 139 O Politics, 11 Official discourse, 187 Politics of responsibility, 133 Old Keyam, 233, 236 Popular/popularization/popularizing, Oneiric, 97 10, 16, 19, 117–118, 220 Onkweonwe, 231 epics, 77n19 Oral culture, 7 erotic prints, 206 Oral heroic traditions, 61 journalism, 1 Orality, 4, 169, 227 literary print, 1 Oral narratives, 14 literature, 76 Orientalism, 70 Pornographic, 216, 219 Orientalist publications, 7 Pornographic paperbacks, 206 Ottoman, 7, 63, 68, 71, 73n13 Pornography, 208, 217, 219 Ouyang Xiu, 33–37, 33n8 Porto, 213 Portugal, 214 Portuguese, 209 P Post-colonial, 3, 7 Pan-African modernity, 11 Postcolonial book histories, 4 Patagonia, 95 Postcoloniality, 17 Paull, Andrew, 237, 239 Practice, 11 Performative traditions, 170 Prescriptive literature, 125 Periodical culture, 44 Preservation, 17 Periodicalism, 1 Press, 8, 106 Periodicalists, 6, 19 Prices, 214 Periodicals, 1, 217 Print, 1, 124 Periodization, 3 Print culture, 2, 185, 226, 227, 239 Peripheral modernity, 100 Print modernities, 1, 4, 15 Persian, 66, 73n13 Print-cultural contexts, 19 Perso-Arabic tradition, 14 Print-cultural modernity, 2 254 INDEX

Printed literary works, 218 Reading cultures, 1 Printed literature, 17 Realism, 14, 16 Printed matter, 215 Realistic, 97 Printed periodical culture, 13 Re-appropriation, 6 Printers, 14 Recast, 16 Problematizing monolithic Recipes, 129 perceptions, 18 Reconfiguring, 15 Professionalization of writing, 84 Reconstitutions, 15 Professionals, 138 The Reconstruction, 133 Progress, 126, 134 Redirection, 19 Protest, 139 Refashioned, 12 Provincial Archives of Saskatchewan, 234 Reform organizations, 165 Provincialized cosmopolitanism, 179 Reforms, 213 Publication, 12, 215 Religious missionaries, 227 Public intellectual, 171 Remediations, 7 Public opinion, 108–112 Renaissance Humanism, 211 Public print culture, 12 Renegotiated, 12 The public print culture Reportage, 83 in 1930s South Africa, 146 Reporter, 94 Public spheres, 4, 107 Reports on Publications, 168 Publishers, 14, 128, 195, 213 Reproduction, 18 Punjab, 4, 14 Republican era, 73 Repurposing, 7, 15 Rescripting, 15 Q Resist, 17 Qatır Mehmet, 76 Resistance, 139 Qing dynasty, 8, 106, 108 Respectability, 130 Qing public sphere, 108 Retool/retooling, 8, 15, 19 Qissas, 169 Reviewers, 19 Revisionist, 11 Revolutionary periodicals, 117 R Revue de l’Orient, 68 Rabelais, François, 211 Revue Indépendante, 68 Rabelaisian realism, 211 Reworked/reworking, 7, 212 Race, 11, 132 Rhetorical patterns, 212 Racial uplift, 130 Rig Veda, 4 Radloff, 66 Rio de Janeiro, 16, 213, 218, 219 Rakhmabai case, 180 Robert Archibald Logan, 235 Ram, Susila Tahl, 14 Roberts, Robert, 11, 127 Raúl González Tuñón, 8 Robin Hood, 7, 62, 63, 70, Readers, 12, 14, 19 73, 73n12 Readership, 5, 16, 186 Roman alphabet, 229 INDEX 255

Romances, 6 Shanghai, 107, 112 Romantic Age, 70 Sikhs, 14 Romantic-Age Paris, 69, 79 Simmons, Amelia, 135n17 Romantic conventions, 220 Şinasi, Ibrahim, 70, 72 Romantic-era France, 71 Sindhi, 14 Romanticism, 66, 69–71 Singh Sabha, 168 Romantic movement, 10 Sisterhood, 173 Romantic nationalism, 71 Six Classics, 111 Romantic vogue, 7 Slave narratives, 124 Rossie Khabela, 13 Slavery, 11 Rumi, 14 Slaves, 124 Russell, Malinda, 125n5 Smith, Michelle, 44 Russia, 111, 114 Social banditry, 70, 72, 73, 75 Russo-Japanese War, 113 Social classes, 6 Ryerson Press, 232, 233 Socialist icon, 7 Socialists, 110 Social reform, 14 S Social sciences, 9 Sacramento, 135 Song dynasty, 3 Said, Edward, 70 The South, 124, 126 Sand, George, 67, 68, 70 South Africa, 1 San Francisco, 112, 135 South America, 94 Sanskrit, 14 South Asia, 13 São Paulo, 16 South Carolina, 133 Sarshar, Ratan Nath, 14 Soviet era, 78 Schaffer, Kay, 42 Soviet regime, 9 Scott, Duncan Campbell, 17, 229, 232 Spaces of meaning, 185 Seitō, 194 Spanish, 6 Self-designation, 6 Special correspondents, 83 Selfhoods, 17 Specimens, 67, 68 Self-publishing, 125, 235 Spink, 176 Selling, 209 Spivak, Gayatri C., 2 Sepass, K’HHalserten, 237, 239 Stalin, 77 Serial/serialized, 109, 190 Stereotypes, 17 Servants, 126 Storyline, 216 Settler-Canadian, 17, 226, 240 Struggles for emancipation, 96 Settler colonial, 5 Study Abroad and Translation Settler colonies, 42 Magazine, 8, 107 Sexuality, 12 Subgenre, 213 Seyāhat-nāme, 75n16 Subjecthood, 1 Seyfettin, Ömer, 71, 72 Subjectivity, 1 Shakespearean reverberations, 216 Surrealism, 87 256 INDEX

T Türkçe Şiirler, 71 Tabriz, 63–65 Turkey, 1, 62, 70–79, 75n17 Tagalog, 7 Turkic, 7, 62, 64, 74 Tahmasıp, M.H., 64n5, 65, 76 Turkic folklore, 65 Tamil, 14 Turkic heroic traditions, 77, 77n19 Tang dynasty, 3 Turkish, 219 Tanizaki, Jun’ichirō, 192 Turkish national identity, 71 Tasvir-i Efkār, 70 Turkish nationalism, 70 Tbilisi, 65 Türk Yurdu, 71, 72 Tecer, Ahmet Kutsi, 73 Typography, 4 Techniques, 212 “Ten Little Indians,” 227 Thacker, 176 U Thacker’s Indian Directory, 176 United States (US), 12, 123 Thematic analysis, 17 Universalism, 10 Thematic examinations, 11 Universality, 19 Themes, 212 Unpublishable, 208 ‘The Third World,’ 19 Unwin, 176 Togan, Zeki Velidi, 73 Urbanization, 13 Tokyo, 112 Urdu, 13 Tomorrow’s Partition, 114 US Secretary of War Edwin Stanton, 133 Tradition, 19 Utopia, 8, 105 Traditional antecedents, 13 Utopian, 105 Tragedy, 220 of disappearing Indigenous cultures, 226 V Transdisciplinary, 2 Vanishing race, 226 Transmediations, 7 Vernacularization, 19 Transnational dialectics, 19 Vernacular publishers, 6 Transnationalism, 17 Victoria League, 177 Transnational media culture, 83 Visual culture, 46 Transnational networks, 15 Voices of the Plains Cree, 234 Transnational Print Networks, 165–182 Volumes, 213 Transnational print publics, 167 Transregional dialectics, 10n3, 19 Transregional networks, 15 W Treaties, 228 Wagahai wa Neko de aru (吾輩は猫で Trubner, 176 ある, I Am a Cat), 196 Trubner’s American, European and Wallace, Paul, 232 Oriental Literary Records, 177 Waugh, Evelyn, 47 Tuñón, Raúl González, 83 Weber, Max, 9, 10 Turan Hüseyinzade, Ali, 75 West, 8, 138 Turcology, 70 Western book literacy, 227 INDEX 257

Western Europe, 2, 11 The Women’s Indian Association The Western Home Monthly, 5, 45 (1917), 179 Westernization, 10 Woodblock printing, 4, 186 Western literacy, 229, 239 Woodblocks, 25, 26, 29, 32, 37 Western literary tradition, 233 Work ethic, 131 Western modern femininity, 13 A World of Yellow Men, 115 Western modernity, 11 Writers, 19 Western print genres, 159 What Mrs. Fisher Knows About Old Southern Cooking, Soups, Pickles, X Preserves (Fisher), 12 Xi Kun, 30 Wheatley, Phillis (Phyllis), 12, 124 White dominance, 11 White female journalist, 12 Y White hegemony, 139 Yalnız Efe, 72 White Southern women, 137 Yang Yi, 30, 31, 34, 37 Wiley, 131 Yangtze River, 112 Womanhood, 15, 19 Year of Blood, 76, 77 The Woman’s Page, 12, 146 Yeni Yol, 77 Women, 10n3, 12 Yokohama, 112 periodicals, 170 Yosano, Akiko, 191 solidarity, 136 Yurdakul, Mehmet Emin, 7, 70–72, writers, 143 74n14