DOCSLIB.ORG

Table 1: Protected Area Management Categories in Belize

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Table 1: Protected Area Management Categories in Belize Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary – Management Plan 2009-2014 Management Plan Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary 2009 – 2014 DRAFT Wildtracks, 2008 Wildtracks, 2008 0 Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary – Management Plan 2009-2014 Wildtracks, 2008 1 Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary – Management Plan 2009-2014 Contents Contents 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Background and Context 1 1.2 Purpose and Scope of Plan 1 2. Current Status 3 2.1 Location 3 2.2 Regional Context 6 2.3 National Context 9 2.3.1 Legal and Policy Framework 9 2.3.2 Land Tenure 11 2.3.3 Evaluation of Protected Area 12 2.3.4 Socio-Economic Context 16 2.4 Physical Environment of Management Area 24 2.4.1 Climate 24 2.4.2 Geology 26 2.4.3 Soils 26 2.4.4 Hydrology 29 2.5 Biodiversity of Management Area 32 2.5.1 Ecosystems 32 2.5.2 Flora 39 2.5.3 Fauna 39 2.5.4 Past and Present Research 46 2.6 Cultural and Socio-Economic Values of Management Area 47 2.6.1 Community and Stakeholder Use 47 2.6.2 Archaeological Sites 47 2.6.3 Recreation and Tourism Use 47 2.6.4 Other Economic Use 48 2.6.5 Education Use 48 Wildtracks, 2008 2 Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary – Management Plan 2009-2014 3. Conservation Planning 49 3.1 Conservation Targets 49 3.2 Threats to Biodiversity 56 3.3 Strategies to reduce Threats 58 4. Management Planning 65 4.1 Management and Organizational Background 65 4.2 Review of Previous Management Effectiveness 66 4.3 Management Goal 69 4.4 Management Strategies 70 4.4.1 Management Constraints and Limitations 70 4.4.2 Management Zones 70 4.4.3 Limits of Acceptable Change 71 4.5 Management Programmes and Objectives 73 4.5.1 Natural Resource Management Programme 4.5.2 Research and Monitoring Programme 4.5.3 Community Participation Programme 4.5.4 Public Use Programme 4.5.5 Infrastructure Management Programme 4.5.6 Administrative Programme 4.6 Monitoring and Review 119 4.7 Timeline 122 4.8 Financing 125 Annex 1: Plant species list Annex 2: Herpetological species list Annex 3: Summary Document Eco-cultural Tourism Symposium for Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary Indigenous Communities Annex 4: AWS Workshop report Wildtracks, 2008 3 Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary – Management Plan 2009-2014 Acknowledgments The Consulting Team (Paul and Zoe Walker and Bartolo Teul) would like to aknowledge the assistance and input of the following people. The development of this Management Plan relied heavily on the participation of all key stakeholders of Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary – we would like to thank all of those community participants who provided input during the series of workshops, individual interviews, and community surveys, ensuring that this plan reflects their vision. It is also important to recognize the contribution of Forest Department (particularly Hannah St. Luce and Saul Cruz), as well as Tino Pop, the Aguacaliente Management Team coordinator and Michael Norbeck (Peace Corps volunteer) for their invaluable inputs and assistance. Thanks also go to Kate Lloyd, who assisted with the drafting of the Plan, and Adam Lloyd, for the GIS mapping and input. Plan Facilitated By: Zoe and Paul Walker, Wildtracks, Belize December, 2008 Wildtracks, 2008 0 Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary – Management Plan 2009-2014 1. Introduction Background and Context Belize is recognized as having some of the least impacted protected areas in the region. One of these, Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary, is situated on the southern coastal plain and covers a 5,492 acres mosaic of wetlands, swamp forest and karstic hills. It was established as a Wildlife Sanctuary through Statutory Instrument 87 of 1998, under the National Parks System Act of 1981, in recognition of both its importance as a wetland floodwater sink in times of storm events, as a natural resource for local fishermen, and for its importance to waterbirds. Aguacaliente is managed under the Forest Department of the Ministry of Natural Resources, with a co- management agreement signed in 2006 between the Forest Department and Aguacliente Management Team, a community based non-governmental organization comprised of representatives from each of the stakeholder communities. The Wildlife Sanctuary is considered to be equivalent to an IUCN Category IV area – a Habitat/Species Management Area, with management targeted at conservation through management intervention (IUCN, 1994). The Wildlife Sanctuary was highlighted as a priority area under the Directory of Belizean Protected Areas and Sites of Nature Conservation Interest (Zisman, 1996), and listed as being extremely important for wetland birds in an assessment of waterbirds in Belize (Miller and Miller: 2006). It is considered an important component of Belize’s national protected areas system, ranking within the top three protected areas in the priority ranking conducted under the National Protected Area Policy and System Plan project (NPAPSP, 2005). It is the only major inland wetland in southern Belize, protecting both feeding and nesting resources of many species of wetland birds, including a nesting colony of 200 pairs of American woodstork (Meerman et. al., 2006). The Wildlife Sanctuary also protects representative examples of two ecosystems, “Swamp grassland without trees or shrubs” and “Tropical evergreen broad-leaved lowland swamp forest, Aguacaliente variant”, which occur only in Aguacaliente. Purpose and Scope of Plan The management of Aguacaliente is guided by its categorization as a Wildlife Sanctuary (under the National Parks System Act, 1982), being set aside to: “ protect nationally significant species, biotic communities or physical features” This is the first management plan for the Wildlife Sanctuary, and seeks to protect the resources of the reserve while exploring options for economic benefit through sustainable fishing and tourism. It has been developed with the participatory input of the Aguacaliente Management Team and the stakeholder communities adjacent to the protected area (Laguna, Jordan, Blue Creek, Yemeri Grove, Dump, Mafredi, San Antonio, Big Falls, San Marcos, and Silver Creek ), through a series of meetings, workshops and interviews with community members, and input from the tourism sector. This is in line with national and international recommendations that recognize the following premises(Beltran, 2000): “Protected areas will survive only if they are seen to be of value…to the nation as a whole, and to local people inparticular Wildtracks, 2008 1 Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary – Management Plan 2009-2014 Government and protected area managers should incorporate customary resource use and indigenous land tenure, as well as control systems, as a means of enhancing biodiversity conservation Knowledge, innovations and practices of indigenous peoples have much to contribute to to the management of protected areas” This has led to the development of a number of key concepts, contained in the principles adopted by IUCN and WWF: . Compatibility between protected area objectives and those of indigenous and traditional peoples . Rights of traditional peoples to the traditional use of their lands and resources . Recognition of the decision making institutions and mechanisms of indigenous and traditional peoples . Access of indigenous peoples to the benefits associated with protected areas Fernandez-Baca et. al., 2007 This management plan incorporates these concepts, seeking to increase community participation in management decisions, to promote ownership and sustainable management of the resources, whilst seeking to align this with the national framework for protected areas. The document follows the National Management Plan Framework required by the National Protected Area Policy and System Plan (NPAPSP, 2006), and includes general information on the physical and biological attributes of the protected area, documents the current uses and management problems, defines the goals and objectives, summarizes conservation planning outputs, outlines specific management programmes, including a preliminary zoning plan, sets in place the means for measuring effectiveness of implementation, and recommends an implementation schedule. The management plan, submitted to Forest Department, is designed to guide the management of the Wildlife Sanctuary through the next five years, providing a framework for both broad management activities as well as more specific research and monitoring activities. The management programmes are based on the best available data and scientific knowledge, with the integration of information from the Rapid Ecological Assessment, the conservation planning workshops, and community review. Operational plans will be developed on an annual basis by the Aguacaliente Management Team, based on the framework provided by this management plan, and an annual review of implementation success will allow for adaptive management over the five year period. Wildtracks, 2008 2 Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary – Management Plan 2009-2014 2. Current Status 2.1 Location Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Central American country of Belize - 8,867 sq. miles (22,966 sq. kilometres) of tropical forest, savannah, mangrove, and wetlands, with a population of approximately 301,270 (CIA, 2008). Belize is bordered by Mexico to the north and Guatemala to the west and south. To the east, it is bordered by the Caribbean Sea, with the Belize Barrier Reef, which runs parallel to the coastline for the entire length of the country. Belize can be divided into two topographic areas – to the north is the flat, limestone Yucatan platform to the north, the Maya Mountains and flat coastal plain to the south. Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in this low-lying southern coastal region, between the foothills of the Maya Mountains and the Bay of Honduras. It is fed by the rivers and creeks that drain the mountain slopes, via the Moho River. Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary encompasses a wetland area positioned in a low lying basin containing lagoons, swamps and creeks. This is surrounded by hills and higher ground of forests and shrubland, cut through with creeks flowing down to the central wetland area. In the northern section of the Sanctuary there is a small area of karstic hills, at the base of which are two hot springs, the features which give the Sanctuary its name.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Dermatemys Mawii (The Hicatee, Tortuga Blanca, Or Central American River Turtle): a Working Bibliography
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325206006 Dermatemys mawii (The Hicatee, Tortuga Blanca, or Central American River Turtle): A Working Bibliography Article · May 2018 CITATIONS READS 0 521 6 authors, including: Venetia Briggs Sergio C. Gonzalez University of Florida University of Florida 16 PUBLICATIONS 133 CITATIONS 9 PUBLICATIONS 39 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Thomas Rainwater Clemson University 143 PUBLICATIONS 1,827 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Crocodiles in the Everglades View project Dissertation: The role of habitat expansion on amphibian community structure View project All content following this page was uploaded by Sergio C. Gonzalez on 17 May 2018. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. 2018 Endangered and ThreatenedCaribbean Species Naturalist of the Caribbean Region Special Issue No. 2 V. Briggs-Gonzalez, S.C. Gonzalez, D. Smith, K. Allen, T.R. Rainwater, and F.J. Mazzotti 2018 CARIBBEAN NATURALIST Special Issue No. 2:1–22 Dermatemys mawii (The Hicatee, Tortuga Blanca, or Central American River Turtle): A Working Bibliography Venetia Briggs-Gonzalez1,*, Sergio C. Gonzalez1, Dustin Smith2, Kyle Allen1, Thomas R. Rainwater3, and Frank J. Mazzotti1 Abstract - Dermatemys mawii (Central American River Turtle), locally known in Belize as the “Hicatee” and in Guatemala and Mexico as Tortuga Blanca, is a large, highly aquatic freshwater turtle that has been extirpated from much of its historical range of southern Mex- ico, northern Guatemala, and lowland Belize. Throughout its restricted range, Dermatemys has been intensely harvested for its meat and eggs and sold in local markets.
    [Show full text]
  • Membros Da Comissão Julgadora Da Dissertação
    UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO FACULDADE DE FILOSOFIA, CIÊNCIAS E LETRAS DE RIBEIRÃO PRETO PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOLOGIA COMPARADA Evolution of the skull shape in extinct and extant turtles Evolução da forma do crânio em tartarugas extintas e viventes Guilherme Hermanson Souza Dissertação apresentada à Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo, como parte das exigências para obtenção do título de Mestre em Ciências, obtido no Programa de Pós- Graduação em Biologia Comparada Ribeirão Preto - SP 2021 UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO FACULDADE DE FILOSOFIA, CIÊNCIAS E LETRAS DE RIBEIRÃO PRETO PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOLOGIA COMPARADA Evolution of the skull shape in extinct and extant turtles Evolução da forma do crânio em tartarugas extintas e viventes Guilherme Hermanson Souza Dissertação apresentada à Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo, como parte das exigências para obtenção do título de Mestre em Ciências, obtido no Programa de Pós- Graduação em Biologia Comparada. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Max Cardoso Langer Ribeirão Preto - SP 2021 Autorizo a reprodução e divulgação total ou parcial deste trabalho, por qualquer meio convencional ou eletrônico, para fins de estudo e pesquisa, desde que citada a fonte. I authorise the reproduction and total or partial disclosure of this work, via any conventional or electronic medium, for aims of study and research, with the condition that the source is cited. FICHA CATALOGRÁFICA Hermanson, Guilherme Evolution of the skull shape in extinct and extant turtles, 2021. 132 páginas. Dissertação de Mestrado, apresentada à Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto/USP – Área de concentração: Biologia Comparada.
    [Show full text]
  • Mexican Bromeliad Weevil (Suggested Common Name), Metamasius Callizona (Chevrolat) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae)1 Barba Larson and J
    EENY161 Mexican Bromeliad Weevil (suggested common name), Metamasius callizona (Chevrolat) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae)1 Barba Larson and J. Howard Frank2 Barber, the smallest of the three and native to Florida, Cuba, and the Dominican Republic, has been collected in Florida infrequently. Unlike Metamasius callizona, its presence does not threaten populations of native bromeli- ads in Florida’s natural areas. The third species, Metamasius hempipterus sericeus (Olivier), was first reported in Florida in Miami-Dade County in 1984 and has since become an important pest of sugarcane, bananas, and ornamental palms. Figure 1. Tillandsia utriculata (L.), a bromeliad species endangered in Florida due to attack by Metamasius callizona (Chevrolat), in the Fakahatchee Strand State Preserve, Collier County, 1993. Credits: H. Nadel, University of Florida Introduction and History Metamasius callizona (Chevrolat) has no accepted common name, but it has been referred to as the “Evil Weevil” by bromeliad enthusiasts throughout Florida, as a result of the destruction it has caused to native populations of bromeli- ads in the southern portion of the state. A member of the Figure 2. Guzmania monostachia (L.), one of Florida’s rare and weevil family Curculionidae, it is one of three species of the endangered species of bromeliads, in the Fakahatchee Strand State genus Metamasius present in Florida. Metamasius mosieri Preserve, Collier County, 1999. Credits: J.H. Frank, University of Florida 1. This document is EENY161, one of a series of the Entomology and Nematology Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date October 2000. Revised October 2000, April 2009, February 2016, April 2016, and February 2019. Visit the EDIS website at https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu.
    [Show full text]
  • Cayman Islands
    Ecology Tagging Whalesharks The Philippines GLOBAL EDITION Cabilao June - July Siberia 2005 Number #5 CaveDiving Ireland U-89 Norway Narvik Wrecks Profile Cathy Church Cayman Islands Portfolio Bloody Bay Wall Sam MacDonald Coral Spawning COVER PHOTO BY ALEX MUSTARD 1 X-RAY MAG : 5 : 2005 DIRECTORY X-RAY MAG is published by AquaScope Underwater Photography Copenhagen, Denmark - www.aquascope.biz www.xray-mag.com PUBLISHER CO- EDITORS & EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Andrey Bizyukin Peter Symes - Caving, Equipment, Medicine Feather worms, Little Cayman [email protected] Michael Arvedlund - Ecology MANAGING EDITOR Dan Beecham - Photography & ART DIRECTOR Michel Tagliati - Videography, contents Gunild Pak Symes Rebreathers, Medicine [email protected] Leigh Cunningham ADVERTISING - Technical Diving Claude Jewell Edwin Marcow [email protected] - Sharks, Adventures SENIOR EDITOR Michael Symes REGULAR WRITERS [email protected] John Collins Nonoy Tan TECHNICAL MANAGER Amos Nachoum Søren Reinke [email protected] Robert Aston Bill Becher CORRESPONDENTS CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE John Collins - Ireland Alex Mustard Yann Saint-Yves - France John Collins Jordi Chias - Spain Peter Symes Enrico Cappeletti - Italy Michael Symes Gary Myors - Tasmania Lawson Wood Marcelo Mammana - Argentina Nancy Easterbrook Svetlana Murashkina - Russia Enrico Cappeletti Tomas Knutsson - iceland Andrey Byzuikin Jeff Dudas - United States Dan Beecham Garold Sneegas - United States Peter Batson Robert Aston JOHN COLLINS Further info on our contacts Edwin Marcow page on our website Craig Nelson Jim Tierney and Tim Carey 19 25 36 40 31 plus... Sam McDonald OCUS ON THE AYMAN ISTER SLANDS ORAL PAWNING AYMAN AYS ORLD ECORDS F C S I C S C R W R : EDITORIAL 3 X-RAY MAG is distributed six times per year on the Internet.
    [Show full text]
  • Social Reorganization and Household Adaptation in the Aftermath of Collapse at Baking Pot, Belize
    SOCIAL REORGANIZATION AND HOUSEHOLD ADAPTATION IN THE AFTERMATH OF COLLAPSE AT BAKING POT, BELIZE by Julie A. Hoggarth B.A. in Anthropology (Archaeology), University of California, San Diego, 2004 B.A. in Latin American Studies, University of California, San Diego, 2004 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2012 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH KENNETH P. DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Julie A. Hoggarth It was defended on November 14, 2012 and approved by: Dr. Olivier de Montmollin (Chair), Associate Professor, Anthropology Department Dr. Marc P. Bermann, Associate Professor, Anthropology Department Dr. Robert D. Drennan, Distinguished Professor, Anthropology Department Dr. Lara Putnam, Associate Professor, History Department ii Copyright © by Julie A. Hoggarth 2012 iii SOCIAL REORGANIZATION AND HOUSEHOLD ADAPTATION IN THE AFTERMATH OF COLLAPSE AT BAKING POT, BELIZE Julie A. Hoggarth, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2012 This dissertation focuses on the adaptations of ancient Maya households to the processes of social reorganization in the aftermath of collapse of Classic Maya rulership at Baking Pot, a small kingdom in the upper Belize River Valley of western Belize. With the depopulation of the central and southern Maya lowlands at the end of the Late Classic period, residents in Settlement Cluster C at Baking Pot persisted following the abandonment of the palace complex in the Terminal Classic period (A.D. 800-900). Results from this study indicate that noble and commoner households in Settlement Cluster C continued to live at Baking Pot, developing strategies of adaptation including expanding interregional mercantile exchange and hosting community feasts in the Terminal Classic and Early Postclassic periods.
    [Show full text]
  • Biosecurity Amendment (Schedules to Act) Regulation 2017 Under the Biosecurity Act 2015
    New South Wales Biosecurity Amendment (Schedules to Act) Regulation 2017 under the Biosecurity Act 2015 His Excellency the Governor, with the advice of the Executive Council, has made the following Regulation under the Biosecurity Act 2015. NIALL BLAIR, MLC Minister for Primary Industries Explanatory note The objects of this Regulation are: (a) to update the lists of pests and diseases of plants, pests and diseases of animals, diseases of aquatic animals, pest marine and freshwater finfish and pest marine invertebrates (set out in Part 1 of Schedule 2 to the Biosecurity Act 2015 (the Act)) that are prohibited matter throughout the State, and (b) to update the description (set out in Part 2 of Schedule 2 to the Act) of the part of the State in which Daktulosphaira vitifoliae (Grapevine phylloxera) is a prohibited matter, and (c) to include (in Schedule 3 to the Act) lists of non-indigenous amphibians, birds, mammals and reptiles in respect of which dealings are prohibited or permitted, and (d) to provide (in Schedule 4 to the Act) that certain dealings with bees and certain non-indigenous animals require biosecurity registration, and (e) to update savings and transitional provisions with respect to existing licences (in Schedule 7 to the Act). This Regulation is made under the Biosecurity Act 2015, including sections 27 (4), 151 (2), 153 (2) and 404 (the general regulation-making power) and clause 1 (1) and (5) of Schedule 7. Published LW 2 June 2017 (2017 No 230) Biosecurity Amendment (Schedules to Act) Regulation 2017 [NSW] Biosecurity Amendment (Schedules to Act) Regulation 2017 under the Biosecurity Act 2015 1 Name of Regulation This Regulation is the Biosecurity Amendment (Schedules to Act) Regulation 2017.
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.Perspectivas Sistemáticas De Zamia (Zamiaceae) En
    Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad ISSN: 1870-3453 [email protected] Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México México Nicolalde-Morejón, Fernando; González-Astorga, Jorge; Vergara-Silva, Francisco; Vovides, Andrew P. Perspectivas sistemáticas de Zamia (Zamiaceae) en Megaméxico: de la taxonomía alfa a los códigos de barras genéticos Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, vol. 82, núm. 2, junio, 2011, pp. 341-355 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Distrito Federal, México Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42521043001 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 82: 341-355, 2011 Perspectivas sistemáticas de Zamia (Zamiaceae) en Megaméxico: de la taxonomía alfa a los códigos de barras genéticos Systematic perspectives on Zamia (Zamiaceae) in Megamexico: from alpha taxonomy to genetic barcodes Fernando Nicolalde-Morejón1*, Jorge González-Astorga2, Francisco Vergara-Silva3 y Andrew P. Vovides4 1Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas, Universidad Veracruzana. Av. Luis Castelazo Ayala s/n, Col. Industrial Ánimas, 91190 Xalapa, Veracruz, México. 2Laboratorio de Genética de Poblaciones, Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Instituto de Ecología, A. C. Km. 2.5 Antigua Carretera a Coatepec 351, 91070 Xalapa, Veracruz, México. 3Laboratorio de Sistemática Molecular, Jardín Botánico, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, 04510 México D. F., México. 4Laboratorio de Biología Evolutiva de Cycadales, Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Instituto de Ecología, A. C, Km. 2.5 Antigua Carretera a Coatepec 351, 91070 Xalapa, Veracruz, México.
    [Show full text]
  • Nabs 2004 Final
    CURRENT AND SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHIES ON BENTHIC BIOLOGY 2004 Published August, 2005 North American Benthological Society 2 FOREWORD “Current and Selected Bibliographies on Benthic Biology” is published annu- ally for the members of the North American Benthological Society, and summarizes titles of articles published during the previous year. Pertinent titles prior to that year are also included if they have not been cited in previous reviews. I wish to thank each of the members of the NABS Literature Review Committee for providing bibliographic information for the 2004 NABS BIBLIOGRAPHY. I would also like to thank Elizabeth Wohlgemuth, INHS Librarian, and library assis- tants Anna FitzSimmons, Jessica Beverly, and Elizabeth Day, for their assistance in putting the 2004 bibliography together. Membership in the North American Benthological Society may be obtained by contacting Ms. Lucinda B. Johnson, Natural Resources Research Institute, Uni- versity of Minnesota, 5013 Miller Trunk Highway, Duluth, MN 55811. Phone: 218/720-4251. email:[email protected]. Dr. Donald W. Webb, Editor NABS Bibliography Illinois Natural History Survey Center for Biodiversity 607 East Peabody Drive Champaign, IL 61820 217/333-6846 e-mail: [email protected] 3 CONTENTS PERIPHYTON: Christine L. Weilhoefer, Environmental Science and Resources, Portland State University, Portland, O97207.................................5 ANNELIDA (Oligochaeta, etc.): Mark J. Wetzel, Center for Biodiversity, Illinois Natural History Survey, 607 East Peabody Drive, Champaign, IL 61820.................................................................................................................6 ANNELIDA (Hirudinea): Donald J. Klemm, Ecosystems Research Branch (MS-642), Ecological Exposure Research Division, National Exposure Re- search Laboratory, Office of Research & Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 26 W. Martin Luther King Dr., Cincinnati, OH 45268- 0001 and William E.
    [Show full text]
  • Belize (Karen L
    Note: The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinions whatsoever on the part of UNEP concerning the legal status of any State, Territory, city, or area, or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of their frontiers or boundaries. The document contains the views expressed by the authors acting in their individual capacity and may not necessarily reflect the views of UNEP. For bibliographic purposes this document may be cited as: Smith, Gregory W., Karen. L. Eckert, and Janet P. Gibson. 1992. WIDECAST Sea Turtle Recovery Action Plan for Belize (Karen L. Eckert, Editor). CEP Technical Report No. 18 UNEP Caribbean Environment Programme, Kingston, Jamaica. 86 p. Caribbean Environment Programme United Nations Environment Programme Sea Turtle Recovery Action Plan for Belize Gregory W. Smith 1 Karen L. Eckert 2 Janet P. Gibson 3 1 Belize Audubon Society Country Coordinator, WIDECAST-Belize 2 Executive Director, WIDECAST Karen L. Eckert, Editor Prepared by: CEP Technical Report No. 18 1992 PREFACE Sea turtle stocks are declining throughout most of the Wider Caribbean region; in some areas the trends are dramatic and are likely to be irreversible during our lifetimes. According to the IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre's Red Data Book, persistent over-exploitation, espe- cially of adult females on the nesting beach, and the widespread collection of eggs are largely responsible for the endangered status of five sea turtle species occurring in the region and the threatened status of a sixth. In addition to direct harvest, sea turtles are accidentally captured in active or abandoned fishing gear, resulting in death to tens of thousands annually.
    [Show full text]
  • Estado De Conservación De Zamia Prasina W. Bull: Factores Históricos Que Incidieron En Su Diversidad Genética Y Demografia
    Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A.C. Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas ESTADO DE CONSERVACIÓN DE ZAMIA PRASINA W. BULL: FACTORES HISTÓRICOS QUE INCIDIERON EN SU DIVERSIDAD GENÉTICA Y DEMOGRAFIA. Tesis que presenta GRECIA MONTALVO FERNÁNDEZ En opción al título de DOCTOR EN CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS Opción recursos naturales Mérida, Yucatán, México 2020 DECLARACIÓN DE PROPIEDAD Declaro que la información contenida en la sección de Materiales y Métodos Experimentales, los Resultados y Discusión de este documento proviene de las actividades de experimentación realizadas durante el período que se me asignó para desarrollar mi trabajo de tesis, en las Unidades y Laboratorios del Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A.C., y que a razón de lo anterior y en contraprestación de los servicios educativos o de apoyo que me fueron brindados, dicha información, en términos de la Ley Federal del Derecho de Autor y la Ley de la Propiedad Industrial, le pertenece patrimonialmente a dicho Centro de Investigación. Por otra parte, en virtud de lo ya manifestado, reconozco que de igual manera los productos intelectuales o desarrollos tecnológicos que deriven o pudieran derivar de lo correspondiente a dicha información, le pertenecen patrimonialmente al Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A.C., y en el mismo tenor, reconozco que si derivaren de este trabajo productos intelectuales o desarrollos tecnológicos, en lo especial, estos se regirán en todo caso por lo dispuesto por la Ley Federal del Derecho de Autor y la Ley de la Propiedad Industrial, en el tenor de lo expuesto en la presente Declaración. ________________________________ GRECIA MONTALVO FERNÁNDEZ Este trabajo se llevó a cabo en la Unidad de Recursos Naturales del Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, y forma parte del proyecto titulado Estado de Conservación de Zamia prasina en la Provincia Biótica Península de Yucatán bajo la dirección del Dr Jaime Martínez Castillo.
    [Show full text]
  • Biosecurity Risk Assessment
    An Invasive Risk Assessment Framework for New Animal and Plant-based Production Industries RIRDC Publication No. 11/141 RIRDCInnovation for rural Australia An Invasive Risk Assessment Framework for New Animal and Plant-based Production Industries by Dr Robert C Keogh February 2012 RIRDC Publication No. 11/141 RIRDC Project No. PRJ-007347 © 2012 Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. All rights reserved. ISBN 978-1-74254-320-8 ISSN 1440-6845 An Invasive Risk Assessment Framework for New Animal and Plant-based Production Industries Publication No. 11/141 Project No. PRJ-007347 The information contained in this publication is intended for general use to assist public knowledge and discussion and to help improve the development of sustainable regions. You must not rely on any information contained in this publication without taking specialist advice relevant to your particular circumstances. While reasonable care has been taken in preparing this publication to ensure that information is true and correct, the Commonwealth of Australia gives no assurance as to the accuracy of any information in this publication. The Commonwealth of Australia, the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation (RIRDC), the authors or contributors expressly disclaim, to the maximum extent permitted by law, all responsibility and liability to any person, arising directly or indirectly from any act or omission, or for any consequences of any such act or omission, made in reliance on the contents of this publication, whether or not caused by any negligence on the part of the Commonwealth of Australia, RIRDC, the authors or contributors. The Commonwealth of Australia does not necessarily endorse the views in this publication.
    [Show full text]
  • Uses, Assessments and Perceptions of Wildlife: Case Study in Loma Bonita, Oaxaca
    dx.doi.org/10.5154/r.rga.2019.63.07 Uses, assessments and perceptions of wildlife: Case study in Loma Bonita, Oaxaca Ma. Teresa Kido Cruz1* Tania Zuñiga Marroquín1 Antonio Kido Cruz2 Abstract Even though there is a valid discourse on environmental protection in our country, few efforts have been made in this area, especially when it comes to wildlife. Part of the reason is due to the lack of information and studies on the subject. The objective of this paper is to contribute to our knowledge about the perception of three groups of wild fauna, namely birds, mammals and reptiles in the lower region of the Papaloapan Basin, held by three different groups of the local population: producers, students and university professors. To do this, we used different data analysis techniques: canonical correlation, use indicators and the cost-benefit method. The results yielded 88 identified species, of which 10 lived in the region in the past but are currently reported as non-existent. The most prominent uses are as food and as pets. Among the species with the highest economic value, the crocodile and parrots stand out. Keywords: Perception, use indicators, birds, reptiles, mammals. Caracterización de la fauna silvestre en Loma Bonita, Oaxaca y su valoración desde la perspectiva local Resumen Aun y cuando el discurso de protección ambiental está vigente en nuestro país, son pocos los esfuerzos que se han realizado en este ámbito, especialmente cuando de fauna silvestre se trata. Parte de la razón obedece a la falta de información y estudios sobre el tema. El presente trabajo tiene como propósito contribuir al conocimiento sobre la percepción de tres grupos de fauna silvestre: aves, mamíferos y reptiles en la región baja de la cuenca del Papaloapan, llevado a cabo por tres diferentes grupos de la población local: productores, estudiantes y profesores universitarios.
    [Show full text]