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[email protected]>. All images used in this report are intended for informational purposes only and must be used only in reference to this report and its content. All photos are used for illustrative purposes only. UNICEF photographs are copyrighted and may not be used for an individual’s or organization’s own promotional activities or in any commercial context. The content cannot be digitally altered to change meaning or context. All reproductions of non-brand content MUST be credited, as follows: Photographs: “© UNICEF /photographer’s last name”. Assets not credited are not authorized. Thank you for supporting UNICEF. February 2020 © 2020 UNICEF. All rights reserved. Produced by UNICEF Regional Office for South Asia (ROSA) Prepared by: The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU): Stefano Scuratti Regional Director, APAC, Public Policy; Michael Frank Senior Analyst, APAC, Public Policy; Sumana Rajarethnam Director, Partnerships, Asia; and Sabika Zehra, analyst Overall guidance: Jean Gough, Regional Director for South Asia & Inoussa Kabore Regional Chief of Programme & Planning Technical inputs: Abdul Alim, Regional Advisor Social Policy; Inoussa Kabore, Regional Chief of Programme & Planning; Reis Lopez Rello, Regional Advisor Climate Change; Harriet Torlesse, Regional Advisor Nutrition; Daniel Reijer, Statistic and Monitoring Specialist, ROSA Design and layout: Marta Rodríguez, Consultant Cover Photo: ©UNICEF Pakistan/Pirozzi/2016 Permission is required to reproduce any part of this publication: Permission will be freely granted to educational or non-profit organizations.