Mixed communities in England A US perspective on evidence and policy prospects Alan Berube This report examines the rationale for British housing policy’s renewed interest in ‘mixed communities’, and its possible implications for policy regarding both new and existing neighbourhoods. Examining evidence from the United Kingdom and the United States, this study details the trends and consequences associated with long-term growth in economic segregation and concentrated poverty in both countries. In this context, it explores the British government’s current goal of building new communities with a greater social and economic mix of residents. The paper goes on to analyse Britain’s approach to assisting severely deprived neighbourhoods, and what role might exist for policies that seek to transform these places both physically and socially into mixed-income communities. Similar US efforts have, in part, animated the British government’s recent interest in piloting ‘mixed communities’ in England’s most deprived estates. The paper concludes with a set of principles that might guide efforts to build, transform, and sustain mixed communities now and in the future. This publication can be provided in alternative formats, such as large print, Braille, audiotape and on disk. Please contact: Communications Department, Joseph Rowntree Foundation, The Homestead, 40 Water End, York YO30 6WP. Tel: 01904 615905. Email:
[email protected] Mixed communities in England A US perspective on evidence and policy prospects Alan Berube The Joseph Rowntree Foundation has supported this project as part of its programme of research and innovative development projects, which it hopes will be of value to policy makers, practitioners and service users.