DOCSLIB.ORG

Mai Motomontant Didinti Wa Tuulloin

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Mai Motomontant Didinti Wa Tuulloin MAIMOTOMONTANT US009914786B2 DIDINTI WA TUULLOIN (12 ) United States Patent (10 ) Patent No. : US 9 ,914 , 786 B2 De Wit ( 45 ) Date of Patent : *Mar . 13 , 2018 (54 ) PROCESS TO PREPARE CROSSLINKED 4 ,404 , 371 A 9 / 1983 Bellmann et al . CELLULOSE ETHERS , CROSSLINKED 9 , 115 ,217 B2 * 8 /2015 De Wit .. .. .. C08B 15 /005 CELLULOSE ETHERS OBTAINABLE BY 2002 /0119116 AL 8 / 2002 Sahatjian et al. SUCH PROCESS AND THE USE THEREOF 2008 /0009616 A11 /2008 Frank et al . (71 ) Applicant : AKZO NOBEL N . V ., Arnhem ( NL ) FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS ( 72 ) Inventor: Paulus Pieter De Wit, Westervoort EP 824096 A1 1 / 1998 (NL ) EP 1 260 522 B1 4 / 2006 GB 3955106 A 2 / 1981 GB 215834 A 8 / 1985 (73 ) Assignee : Akzo Nobel Chemicals International JP 51 028185 A 3 / 1976 B . V . , Arnhem (NL ) SU 1549966 3 / 1990 WO WO 80 / 00842 5 / 1980 ( * ) Notice : Subject to any disclaimer , the term of this WO WO 98 / 27117 A 6 / 1998 patent is extended or adjusted under 35 WO WO 2003 /093395 A1 11/ 2003 WO WO 2005 /030279 AL 4 / 2005 U . S . C . 154 (b ) by 79 days. WO WO 2005 / 123781 A 12 / 2005 This patent is subject to a terminal dis claimer . OTHER PUBLICATIONS ( 21 ) Appl. No. : 14 /795 , 314 Barbucci et al. Synthesis , chemical and rheological characterization of new hyaluronic acid -based hydrogels , J. Biomater Sci. Polymer (22 ) Filed : Jul. 9 , 2015 Edn , vol . 11, No. 4 , pp . 383 - 399 ( 2000 ) . Heinze et al. , “ Esterification of Polysaccharides ,” Inorganic Poly (65 ) Prior Publication Data saccharide Esters , Springer Laboratory , p . 136 , 2006 ( 3 Pages) . US 2015 /0307631 A1 Oct . 29, 2015 International Search Report, PCT/ EP2009 /054348 , dated Jun . 19 , 2009 , 15 pages . Related U . S . Application Data European Search Report , EP 08154474 . 4 , dated Sep . 19 , 2008 , 9 pages . (63 ) Continuation of application No. 12 / 937 ,813 , filed as Leone Gemma , et al. , “ New Phosphorylated Derivatives of application No . PCT /EP2009 / 054348 on Apr. 10 , Carboxymethylocellulose With Osteogenic Activity ” , Polymers for 2009 , now Pat . No . 9 , 115 ,217 . Advanced Technologies Jul. 2008 John Wiley and Sons Ltd ., The Atrium GB , vol. 10 , No . Jan . 2008 , pp . 824 - 830 . (60 ) Provisional application No . 61 /046 , 116 , filed on Apr. Dulong V , et al. , “ Hyaluronan -based Hydrogels Particles Prepared 18 , 2008 . by Cross- Linking With Trisodium Trimetaphosphate , Synthesis and Characterization ” , Carbohydrate Polymers , Applied Science Pub ( 30 ) Foreign Application Priority Data lishers , Ltd . Barking , GB , vol . 57 . , No . 1 , Aug. 12 , 2004 , pp . 1 -6 . Apr . 14 , 2008 (EP ) .. .. .. .. .. 08154474 (Continued ) (51 ) Int . Cl. Primary Examiner — Shaojia Anna Jiang C08B 15 / 05 ( 2006 .01 ) Assistant Examiner — Everett White C08B 15 / 10 ( 2006 .01 ) ( 74) Attorney , Agent, or Firm — Sandra B . Weiss C08B 31 / 00 ( 2006 .01 ) C08B 15 / 00 ( 2006 .01 ) (57 ) ABSTRACT C08B 5 / 00 ( 2006 .01 ) The invention relates to a dry or slurry process to prepare (52 ) U . S . CI. phosphate -crosslinked cellulose ethers from a cellulose CPC .. .. .. C08B 15 /005 (2013 .01 ) ; C08B 5 / 00 starting material comprising the steps of adding an alkaliz ( 2013 .01 ) ing agent to the cellulose starting material to achieve mer (58 ) Field of Classification Search cerization , adding an ethehfying agent to the reaction mix CPC .. .. C08B 15 /05 ; C08B 15 / 10 ; C08B 31/ 00 ture to achieve etherification of the cellulose , and adding a USPC .. .. .. .. .. .. 536 / 56 , 62, 106 , 117, 124 crosslinking agent to the reaction mixture to achieve cross See application file for complete search history . linking of the cellulose , wherein at least part of the alkal izing agent is added to the cellulose starting material before ( 56 ) References Cited the etherification and / or crosslinking reactions take place to obtain alkalized cellulose ; the crosslinking agent and the U . S . PATENT DOCUMENTS etherifying agent are added one after the other in random 3 , 106 ,531 A 10 / 1963 Lindenfors order or simultaneously ; the crosslinking agent is an alkali 3 , 374 , 224 A 3 / 1968 Sommers metal thmetaphosphate ; and the crosslinking and etherifica 3 , 574 , 188 A 4 / 1971 Takehara et al . tion steps are performed at an elevated temperature . Addi 3 ,658 , 790 A 4 / 1972 Bernardia tionally , the invention relates to crosslinked cellulose ethers 3 ,661 , 895 A 5 / 1972 Germino et al. obtainable by the above process having a viscosity and /or 4 ,035 , 195 A 7 / 1977 Podlas water absorption capacity higher than their non - crosslinked 4 , 183 ,765 A 1 / 1980 Podlas 4 , 250 , 306 A 2 / 1981 Lask et al . equivalents and the use thereof. 4 , 321, 367 A 3 / 1982 Cheng et al . 12 Claims, No Drawings US 9 ,914 ,786 B2 Page 2 ( 56 ) References Cited OTHER PUBLICATIONS Gliko -Kabir , I , et al. , “ Phosphated Crosslinked Guar for Colon Specific Drug Delivery — I. Preparation and Physicochemical Char acterization ” , Journal of Controlled Release, Elsevier , Amsterdam , NL ., vol . 63 , No . 1 - 2 , Jan . 1 , 2000 , pp . 121 - 127 . Chatterjee , P . K . , Gupta , B . S . , eds. , Textile Science and Technology , vol . 13 , Absorbent Technology ( Elesevier 2002 ) , Chapter VII entitled “ Crosslinked Cellulose and Cellulose Derivatives” . Luneva et al ., Vetsi Akademii Navak BSSR , Seryya Khimichnykh navuk ( 1989 ) , (6 ), 92 -95 , English abstract provided . * cited by examiner US 9 , 914 , 786 B2 PROCESS TO PREPARE CROSSLINKED mentioned , including phosphorous oxychloride, which is an CELLULOSE ETHERS , CROSSLINKED undesired chemical from a health and safety point of view . CELLULOSE ETHERS OBTAINABLE BY The purpose of the present invention is to provide a SUCH PROCESS AND THE USE THEREOF process to prepare phosphate -crosslinked cellulose ethers that can be operated at a relatively low temperature while REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION ( S ) reducing the number of steps, and as a consequence is more ( energy ) efficient . Additionally , a purpose of the invention is This application is a continuation of U . S . patent applica to provide a process in which a non - hazardous ( green ) tion Ser. No . 12 / 937 ,813 , filed on Oct. 14 , 2010 , which is a national stage filing under 35 U . S . C . $ 371 of PCT/ EP2009 / 10 crosslinking agent can be used . Another purpose of the 054348 , filed Apr. 10 , 2009 , which claims priority to Euro invention is to provide crosslinked cellulose ethers that have pean Patent Application No . 08154474 . 4 , filed Apr. 14 , a higher viscosity than their non -crosslinked equivalents and 2008 , and U . S . Provisional Patent Application No . 61/ 046 , are soluble in an aqueous solution . 116 , filed on Apr . 18 , 2008 , the contents of which are each It has now been found that the drawbacks of the state of incorporated herein by reference in their entirety . 16 the art can be removed and the above purpose achieved by The present invention relates to a process to prepare a dry or slurry process to prepare phosphate- crosslinked phosphate -crosslinked cellulose ethers , to phosphate - cross - cellulose ethers from a cellulose starting material compris linked cellulose ethers obtainable by such a process, and the ing the steps of adding an alkalizing agent to the cellulose use thereof. starting material to achieve mercerization , adding an etheri JP 51028185 discloses a process to prepare a phosphate - 20 fying agent to the reaction mixture to achieve etherification crosslinked carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC ) by adding to of the cellulose , and adding a crosslinking agent to the CMC 5 - 30 % of sodium hexametaphosphate ( SHMP ) , blend reaction mixture to achieve crosslinking of the cellulose , ing the mixture , and heating to a temperature between 100 wherein and 160° C . In all examples the crude ( or intermediate ) at least part of the alkalizing agent is added to the CMCs were purified in one way or another to obtain 25 cellulose starting material before the etherification and / materials with a neutral or acidic pH before crosslinking . or crosslinking reactions take place to obtain alkalized The products made are said to be ion exchange materials cellulose ; with low swelling power , which materials are generally not the crosslinking agent and the etherifying agent are added soluble in aqueous systems and consequently do not con one after the other in random order or simultaneously ; tribute to any viscosity enhancement. Besides , clearly such 30 the crosslinking agent is an alkali metal trimetaphosphate ; products do not have a high water absorption capacity when and they have low swelling capacity . the crosslinking and etherification steps are performed at As the preparation of cellulose ethers takes place at an an elevated temperature . alkaline pH , it would be much less laborious to start the It is understood that in the above process more alkaliza crosslinking step with a non -purified alkaline cellulose ether, 35 tion and etherification steps can be performed . In one omitting the intermediate step of adjusting the pH as embodiment, etherification steps may be performed with required by the process disclosed in JP 51028185 . It might different etherifying agents , or with a mixture containing also be advantageous to carry out the crosslinking step under more than one etherifying agent, resulting in a cellulose alkaline conditions prior to or simultaneously with the ether containing different substituents . etherification step . 40 In a preferred embodiment the crosslinking agent and the WO 2005/ 123781 discloses a process
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Brochure-Product-Range.Pdf
    PRODUCT RANGE 2015 edition ANSI Standard 60 NSF® CERTIFIED HALAL M ISLAMIC FOOD AND NUTRITION ® COUNCIL OF AMERICA Rue Joseph Wauters, 144 ISO 9001:2008 (Quality) / OHSAS 18001:2007 (Health/ B-4480 Engis Safety) / ISO 14001:2004 (Environment) / ISO 22000:2005 www.globulebleu.com (Food Safety) / FSSC 22000:2013 (Food Safety). Tel. +32 (0) 4 273 93 58 Our food grade phosphates are allergen free, GMO free, Fax. +32 (0) 4 275 68 36 BSE/TSE free. www.prayon.com mail. [email protected] Design by www.prayon.com PRODUCT RANGE | 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS HORTICULTURE APPLICATIONS HORTIPRAY® RANGE FOR HORTICULTURE* FOOD AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS PRODUCT NAME Bulk density P O pH N-NH Made 2 5 4 MONOAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE - NH4H2PO4 in 3 3 % 1% % Sodium orthophosphates ................................................................................... 03 g/cm lbs/ft indicative indicative indicative Water-soluble fertilisers. Sodium pyrophosphates .................................................................................... 04 HORTIPRAY® MAP Horticultural Grade 0.9 56 61 4.5 12 Sodium tripolyphosphates ................................................................................. 05 HORTIPRAY® MAP 12.60 Horticultural Grade 0.9 56 60 5 12.1 Water-soluble fertilisers; Sodium polyphosphates ..................................................................................... 06 HORTIPRAY® MAP anticalc Horticultural Grade 0.9 56 61 4.5 12 preventive action against clogging. Potassium orthophosphates .............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • United States Patent Office
    3,258,071 United States Patent Office Patented June 28, 1966 2 problems, referred to above, heretofore encountered in 3,258,071 the use of linear or chain sodium tripolyphosphate or SECONARY HYDRO CARBON RECOVERY Sodium hexametaphosphate. PROCESS Chung Yu Shea, Olivette, and Darwin A. Novak, Jr., It is, accordingly, one object of this invention to pro Overland, Mo., assignors to Monsano Company, a core 5 vide an inexpensive inorganic additive, not heretofore poration of Delaware Suggested for the purpose, for use in water flooding of No Drawing. Fied Sept. 19, 1962, Ser. No. 224,844 hydrocarbon formations for secondary recovery of hydro 10 Claims. (Ct. 66-9) carbons from such formations. It is another object of this invention to provide a rela The present invention relates to the art of the sec 0 tively inexpensive water flooding medium in oil bearing ondary recovery of petroleum or other hydrocarbons formations, which medium will aid in improving the yield from an underground hydrocarbon bearing formation by of oil recovered per unit of volume of water injected in a water flooding method, and it more particularly re the flooding operation. lates to a novel method and novel compositions useful It is a further object of this invention to provide a in practicing such art. water flooding medium in hydrocarbon bearing forma In recent years the practice of water flooding under tions, which medium enables one to alter the ability ground oil bearing formations to recover oil therefrom of the formation to be wetted by water and also enables in the form of a water-oil mixture, from which the one to inhibit or minimize precipitation of insoluble oil is Subsequently separated, has become quite com metal compounds in the medium.
    [Show full text]
  • Sodium Trimetaphosphate and Hexametaphosphate Impregnated with Silver Nanoparticles: Characteristics and Antimicrobial Efficacy
    Biofouling The Journal of Bioadhesion and Biofilm Research ISSN: 0892-7014 (Print) 1029-2454 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/gbif20 Sodium trimetaphosphate and hexametaphosphate impregnated with silver nanoparticles: characteristics and antimicrobial efficacy Carla Corrêa Mendes-Gouvêa, Jackeline Gallo do Amaral, Renan Aparecido Fernandes, Gabriela Lopes Fernandes, Luiz Fernando Gorup, Emerson Rodrigues Camargo, Alberto Carlos Botazzo Delbem & Debora Barros Barbosa To cite this article: Carla Corrêa Mendes-Gouvêa, Jackeline Gallo do Amaral, Renan Aparecido Fernandes, Gabriela Lopes Fernandes, Luiz Fernando Gorup, Emerson Rodrigues Camargo, Alberto Carlos Botazzo Delbem & Debora Barros Barbosa (2018) Sodium trimetaphosphate and hexametaphosphate impregnated with silver nanoparticles: characteristics and antimicrobial efficacy, Biofouling, 34:3, 299-308, DOI: 10.1080/08927014.2018.1437146 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/08927014.2018.1437146 Published online: 27 Feb 2018. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 116 View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=gbif20 BIOFOULING, 2018 VOL. 34, NO. 3, 299–308 https://doi.org/10.1080/08927014.2018.1437146 Sodium trimetaphosphate and hexametaphosphate impregnated with silver nanoparticles: characteristics and antimicrobial efficacy Carla Corrêa Mendes-Gouvêaa, Jackeline Gallo do Amarala, Renan Aparecido Fernandesb, Gabriela Lopes Fernandesb,
    [Show full text]
  • Effect of Sodium Trimetaphosphate on Hydroxyapatite
    Brazilian Dental Journal (2013) 24(3): 235-240 ISSN 0103-6440 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201302000 Department of Pediatric Dentistry Effect of Sodium Trimetaphosphate and Public Health, Dental School, UNESP - Universidade Estadual on Hydroxyapatite Solubility: Paulista, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil An In Vitro Study Correspondence: Prof. Dr. Alberto Carlos Botazzo Delbem, Rua José Bonifácio, 1193, 16015-050 Araçatuba, SP, Brasil. Tel. +55-18- 3636-3314. e-mail: adelbem@foa. José Antonio Santos Souza, Jackeline Gallo do Amaral, João Carlos Silos unesp.br, [email protected] Moraes, Kikue Takebayashi Sassaki, Alberto Carlos Botazzo Delbem This study evaluated the effect of different concentrations of sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) with and without fluoride (F) on the concentration of calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P) and F in hydroxyapatite (HA). Synthetic HA powder (0.15 g) was suspended (n=6) in solutions (75 mL) of TMP at 0%, 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6%, 0.8%, 1.0%, 2.0%, 4.0%, 6.0%, 8.0% and 10% concentrations in the presence and absence of 100 ppm F and subjected to a pH-cycling process. The precipitates were filtrated, dried at 70° C for 24 h and ground onto a fine powder. The concentrations of F (KOH (CaF2) and HCl (FA) soluble), Ca (Arsenazo III), and P (molybdate method) in HA were determined. The Ca P, and Ca/P ratio data were subjected to Tukey’s test and the F data were subjected to Student-Newman-Keuls test (p<0.05). The addition of TMP to the samples reduced F deposition to 98% (p<0.001).
    [Show full text]
  • Chemical Specific Parameters May 2021
    Regional Screening Level (RSL) Chemical-specific Parameters Supporting Table May 2021 Contaminant Molecular Weight Volatility Parameters Melting Point Density Diffusivity in Air and Water Partition Coefficients Water Solubility Tapwater Dermal Parameters H` HLC H` and HLC VP VP MP MP Density Density Dia Diw Dia and Diw Kd Kd Koc Koc log Kow log Kow S S B τevent t* Kp Kp Analyte CAS No. MW MW Ref (unitless) (atm-m3/mole) Ref (mmHg) Ref (C) Ref (g/cm3) Ref (cm2/s) (cm2/s) Ref (L/kg) Ref (L/kg) Ref (unitless) Ref (mg/L) Ref (unitless) (hr/event) (hr) (cm/hr) Ref Acephate 30560-19-1 1.8E+02 PHYSPROP 2.0E-11 5.0E-13 EPI 1.7E-06 PHYSPROP 8.8E+01 PHYSPROP 1.4E+00 CRC 3.7E-02 8.0E-06 WATER9 (U.S. EPA, 2001) 1.0E+01 EPI -8.5E-01 PHYSPROP 8.2E+05 PHYSPROP 2.1E-04 1.1E+00 2.7E+00 4.0E-05 EPI Acetaldehyde 75-07-0 4.4E+01 PHYSPROP 2.7E-03 6.7E-05 PHYSPROP 9.0E+02 PHYSPROP -1.2E+02 PHYSPROP 7.8E-01 CRC 1.3E-01 1.4E-05 WATER9 (U.S. EPA, 2001) 1.0E+00 EPI -3.4E-01 PHYSPROP 1.0E+06 PHYSPROP 1.3E-03 1.9E-01 4.5E-01 5.3E-04 EPI Acetochlor 34256-82-1 2.7E+02 PHYSPROP 9.1E-07 2.2E-08 PHYSPROP 2.8E-05 PHYSPROP 0.0E+00 EPI 1.1E+00 PubChem 2.2E-02 5.6E-06 WATER9 (U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Production of Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Using Sodium Chloride and Orthophosphoric Acid Doan Pham Minh, Ange Nzihou, Patrick Sharrock
    Production of Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Using Sodium Chloride and Orthophosphoric Acid Doan Pham Minh, Ange Nzihou, Patrick Sharrock To cite this version: Doan Pham Minh, Ange Nzihou, Patrick Sharrock. Production of Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Using Sodium Chloride and Orthophosphoric Acid. Industrial and engineering chemistry research, American Chemical Society, 2015, 54 (50), p. 12467-12473. 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b02892. hal-01609217 HAL Id: hal-01609217 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01609217 Submitted on 20 Oct 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Production of Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Using Sodium Chloride and Orthophosphoric Acid Pham Minh Doan,* Nzihou Ange, and Sharrock Patrick Université de Toulouse, Mines Albi, CNRS UMR 5302, Centre RAPSODEE, Campus Jarlard, F−81013 Albi, cedex 09, France ABSTRACT: Up-to-date, standard synthesis processes of sodium phosphates are based on the neutralization of orthophosphoric acid by sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate. To the best of our knowledge, the reaction between sodium chloride and orthophosphoric acid has not yet been reported in the literature. This study demonstrated the feasibility of the synthesis of sodium dihydrogen phosphate by the reaction of sodium chloride with orthophosphoric acid.
    [Show full text]
  • Hydraulic Fracturing Chemicals: Structural Classification, Detections in Flowback Water and Analytical Challenges
    Hydraulic Fracturing Chemicals: Structural Classification, Detections in Flowback Water and Analytical Challenges Dissertation der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen zur Erlangung des Grades eines Doktors der Naturwissenschaften (Dr. rer. nat.) vorgelegt von Kathrin Gabriele Hölzer, geb. Schreglmann aus Weiden i.d. Opf. Tübingen 2016 Tag der mündlichen Qualifikation: 20.07.2016 Dekan: Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Rosenstiel 1. Berichterstatter: PD Dr. Martin Elsner 2. Berichterstatter: Prof. Dr. Christian Zwiener Für Irene und Hermann, in Liebe. Ihr werdet in meiner Erinnerung stets lebendig sein. Table of Contents Hydraulic Fracturing Chemicals: Structural Classification, Detections in Flowback Water and Analytical Challenges .......................................................1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ..........................................................................................................1 SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................5 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG ...........................................................................................................7 1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................ 9 1.1 Background...........................................................................................................10 1.1.1 Hydraulic Fracturing and Unconventional Gas: Potentials and Environmental Concerns ..............................................................................10
    [Show full text]
  • 30.10.2000 EN L 277/1 Official Journal of the European Communities
    30.10.2000 EN Official Journal of the European Communities L 277/1 I (Acts whose publication is obligatory) COMMISSION DIRECTIVE 2000/63/EC of 5 October 2000 amending Directive 96/77/EC laying down specific purity criteria on food additives other than colours and sweeteners (Text with EEA relevance) THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, (3) It is necessary, in the light of technical development, to amend the purity criteria set out in Directive 96/77/EC for butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA). It is consequently Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Com- necessary to adapt that Directive. munity, Having regard to Council Directive 89/107/EEC of (4) It is necessary to take into account the specifications and 21 December 1988 on the approximation of the laws of the analytical techniques for additives as set out in the Codex Member States concerning food additives authorised for use in Alimentarius as drafted by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert foodstuffs intended for human consumption(1), as amended Committee on Food Additives (JECFA). by Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council 94/34/EC(2) and in particular Article 3(3)(a) thereof, (5) Food additives, if prepared by production methods After consulting the Scientific Committee for Food, or starting materials significantly different from those evaluated by the Scientific Committee for Food, or if different from those mentioned in this Directive, should Whereas: be submitted for safety evaluation by the Scientific Committee for Food with emphasis on the purity criteria. (1) It is necessary to establish purity criteria for all additives other than colours and sweeteners mentioned in Direc- tive 95/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the (6) The measures provided for in this Directive are in Council of 20 February 1995 on food additives other accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee than colours and sweeteners(3), as last amended by on Foodstuffs, Directive 98/72/EC(4).
    [Show full text]
  • Download Food & Beverage Brochure
    Food & Beverage pectmore reliable, sustainable, high-quality phosphates supply RISING TO MEET THE DEMAND FOR PHOSPHATES As the global population continues to rise, so does the demand for phosphates in food and beverage processing. The global food phosphate market is expected to cross $2.4 billion by 20241, as forecast by strong growth indicators in dairy, bakery, beverage, and meat processing industries. In order to meet this rising demand, the food and beverage industry needs a reliable, high-quality, and sustainable supply of phosphates. Xingfa is the global leader in specialty phosphates manufacturing, serving more than 50 countries for over 30 years. By owning and operating phosphate rock mines and derivative manufacturing plants using hydropower stations, we have control over the entire supply chain from rock to ingredient, providing our customers with unmatched reliability, traceability, and sustainability. 1 Global Market Insights, Inc. FOOD AND BEVERAGE MARKETS WE SERVE We offer specialty ingredients to the food and beverage industry to meet ever-increasing demand. Our diverse portfolio of phosphates and compound food ingredients enables, us to offer innovative solutions for your current and evolving needs. Meat, Poultry Products Meat, Poultry & Seafood BakingBaking DairyDairy BeverageBeverage & Seafood Phosphoric Acid Food Grade X Monosodium Phosphate (MSP) X X Disodium Phosphate (DSP) X X Trisodium Phosphate (TSP) X X X Sodium Tripolyphosphate (STPP) X X Tetrasodium Pyrophosphate (TSPP) X X X Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate (SAPP)
    [Show full text]
  • Standard X-Ray Diffraction Powder Patterns
    E^l Admin. NBS MONOGRAPH 25—SECTION 5 Refecii^M not to be ^ferlrom the library. Standard X-ray Diffraction Powder Patterns ^\ / U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE S NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS THE NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS The National Bureau of Standards^ provides measurement and technical information services essential to the efficiency and effectiveness of the work of the Nation's scientists and engineers. The Bureau serves also as a focal point in the Federal Government for assuring maximum application of the physical and engineering sciences to the advancement of technology in industry and commerce. To accomplish this mission, the Bureau is organized into three institutes covering broad program areas of research and services: THE INSTITUTE FOR BASIC STANDARDS . provides the central basis within the United States for a complete and consistent system of physical measurements, coordinates that system with the measurement systems of other nations, and furnishes essential services leading to accurate and uniform physical measurements throughout the Nation's scientific community, industry, and commerce. This Institute comprises a series of divisions, each serving a classical subject matter area: —Applied Mathematics—Electricity—Metrology—Mechanics—Heat—Atomic Physics—Physical Chemistry—Radiation Physics— -Laboratory Astrophysics^—Radio Standards Laboratory,^ which includes Radio Standards Physics and Radio Standards Engineering—Office of Standard Refer- ence Data. THE INSTITUTE FOR MATERIALS RESEARCH . conducts materials research and provides associated materials services including mainly reference materials and data on the properties of ma- terials. Beyond its direct interest to the Nation's scientists and engineers, this Institute yields services which are essential to the advancement of technology in industry and commerce.
    [Show full text]
  • Safety Assessment of Phosphoric Acid and Its Salts As Used in Cosmetics
    Safety Assessment of Phosphoric Acid and Its Salts as Used in Cosmetics Status: Final Report Release Date: November 16, 2016 Panel Date: September 26-27, 2016 The 2016 Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel members are: Chair, Wilma F. Bergfeld, M.D., F.A.C.P.; Donald V. Belsito, M.D.; Ronald A. Hill, Ph.D.; Curtis D. Klaassen, Ph.D.; Daniel C. Liebler, Ph.D.; James G. Marks, Jr., M.D.; Ronald C. Shank, Ph.D.; Thomas J. Slaga, Ph.D.; and Paul W. Snyder, D.V.M., Ph.D. The CIR Director is Lillian J. Gill, D.P.A. This report was prepared by Wilbur Johnson, Jr., M.S., Senior Scientific Analyst, Ivan Boyer, Ph.D., Toxicologist, and Bart Heldreth, Ph.D., Chemist. © Cosmetic Ingredient Review 1620 L STREET, NW, SUITE 1200 ◊ WASHINGTON, DC 20036-4702 ◊ PH 202.331.0651 ◊ FAX 202.331.0088 ◊ [email protected] ABSTRACT: The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel (Panel) reviewed the safety of Phosphoric Acid and its salts (31 ingredients), which function as buffering agents, corrosion inhibitors, chelating agents, and pH adjusters in cosmetic products. The Panel reviewed data relating to the safety of these ingredients, and concluded that Phosphoric Acid and its salts are safe in the present practices of use and concentration in cosmetics when formulated to be non-irritating. INTRODUCTION The safety of the following 31 ingredients, as used in cosmetics (with systematic nomenclature in parenthesis when different from the ingredient name), is reviewed in this safety assessment: Phosphoric Acid • (calcium hydrogen Phosphate Buffered Saline
    [Show full text]
  • Sodium Trimetaphosphate
    SODIUM TRIMETAPHOSPHATE Bisley International LLC Chemwatch Hazard Alert Code: 1 Chemwatch: 182705 Issue Date: 27/06/2017 Version No: 4.1.4.8 Print Date: 07/07/2021 Safety Data Sheet according to OSHA HazCom Standard (2012) requirements S.GHS.USA.EN SECTION 1 Identification Product Identifier Product name SODIUM TRIMETAPHOSPHATE Chemical Name trisodium trimetaphosphate H3-O9-P3.3Na; metaphosphoric acid (H3P3O9) trisodium salt; sodium metaphosphate Na3(P3O9) (NaPO3)3; sodium trimetaphosphate; Synonyms trisodium cyclotriphosphate; trisodium metaphosphate; T5508 Chemical formula H3O9P3.3Na Other means of identification Not Available CAS number 7785-84-4 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use Relevant identified uses Cleaning/degreasing preparation ingredient. Name, address, and telephone number of the chemical manufacturer, importer, or other responsible party Registered company name Bisley International LLC Address 1790 Hughes Landing Boulevard Suite 400 The Woodlands TX 77380 United States Telephone +1 (844) 424 7539 Fax Not Available Website www.bisley.biz Email [email protected] Emergency phone number Association / Organisation Bisley International LLC CHEMWATCH EMERGENCY RESPONSE Emergency telephone +1 855 237 5573 +61 2 9186 1132 numbers Other emergency telephone +61 2 9186 1132 +1 855-237-5573 numbers Once connected and if the message is not in your prefered language then please dial 01 Una vez conectado y si el mensaje no está en su idioma preferido, por favor marque 02 SECTION 2 Hazard(s) identification Classification of the substance or mixture Considered a Hazardous Substance by the 2012 OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200). Not classified as Dangerous Goods for transport purposes. NFPA 704 diamond Note: The hazard category numbers found in GHS classification in section 2 of this SDSs are NOT to be used to fill in the NFPA 704 diamond.
    [Show full text]