Human Trafficking in the UK
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"Big Brother?": Great Britain's National Identification Scheme Before the European Court of Human Rights
BIG SUCCESS OR "BIG BROTHER?": GREAT BRITAIN'S NATIONAL IDENTIFICATION SCHEME BEFORE THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS Jennifer Morris* TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ......................................... 445 A. The UnitedKingdom's Identity Cards Act ................. 445 B. The Security-PrivacyDebate ........................... 446 C. The Privacy Landscape in the United Kingdom ............. 447 D. Overview ........................................... 44 9 II. PRIVACY INTHE UNITED KINGDOM ......................... 450 A. Early Domestic Law .................................. 450 B. Changes in the PrivacyLandscape-The Data ProtectionAct and the Human Rights Act ................. 451 1. The Data ProtectionAct ............................ 451 2. The Human Rights Act .............................. 454 C. Public Opinion ...................................... 455 1. Public Supportfor the Identity Cards Act ............... 455 2. Public Response to Previous National Identification Schemes in the United Kingdom ........... 456 3. Three Objections to the Identity CardsAct .............. 457 4. The Response of Other Governmental Entities ........... 458 III. THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS AND ITS PROTECTION OF THE RIGHT TO PRIVACY ..................... 459 A. The Convention ...................................... 459 B. Article 8 Interferences (Triggers) ........................ 460 C. "In Accordance with the Law"........................ 461 D. Legitimate Aims ..................................... 463 E. "Necessary in a Democratic Society" -
2009 No. 2793 IDENTITY CARDS the Identity Cards Act 2006
STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS 2009 No. 2793 IDENTITY CARDS The Identity Cards Act 2006 (Provision of Information without Consent) Regulations 2009 Made - - - - 19th October 2009 Coming into force - - 20th October 2009 The Secretary of State, in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 17(5)(a), 21(2)(a), (4)(a) and (5), 40(4) and 42(1)(b) of the Identity Cards Act 2006(c), makes the following Regulations. In accordance with sections 17(8) and 21(7) of that Act, a draft of these Regulations has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament. Citation, commencement and interpretation 1.—(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Identity Cards Act 2006 (Provision of Information without Consent) Regulations 2009 and shall come into force on the day after the day on which they are made. (2) In these Regulations— “Commissioner” means the National Identity Scheme Commissioner(d); “consular functions” has the meaning given to it in Article 5 of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations done at Vienna on 24 April 1963;(e); “identity document” has the meaning given to it in section 26 of the 2006 Act; “intelligence service” means the Security Service, the Secret Intelligence Service or GCHQ (as defined in section 3(3) of the Intelligence Services Act 1994)(f); “officer of Revenue and Customs” means a member of staff appointed by the Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs under section 2(1) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005(g); “passport” means— (a) a United Kingdom passport (within the meaning of the Immigration Act 1971(h)); or (b) a document that can be used (in some or all circumstances) instead of a United Kingdom passport; (a) Section 17(7) contains a limit on the enabling powers in subsection (5). -
An Update on the UK Coalition Government's
Statewatch Analysis Six months on: An update on the UK coalition government’s commitment to civil liberties Max Rowlands Contents Part I Introduction Part II The proposed measures 1. The Freedom (Great Repeal) Bill 2. Identity cards, the National Identity Register and the ContactPoint database 3. Fingerprinting in schools 4. The Freedom of Information Act 5. The DNA database 6. The right to trial by jury 7. The right to protest 8. Libel laws 9. The misuse of anti-terrorism legislation 10. The regulation of CCTV 11. The retention of communications data 12. The proliferation of unnecessary criminal offences 13. The Human Rights Act Part III What other reforms are needed? 14. The “database state” 15. The Digital Economy Act 16. Anti-social behaviour legislation 17. Anti-terrorism legislation Part IV Conclusion 1 Part I: Introduction Within weeks of its formation in May 2010, the coalition government announced with much fanfare its intention “to restore the rights of individuals in the face of encroaching state power.” An easy victory over Labour’s politically bankrupt National Identity Scheme followed, but since then the government’s approach has been characterised by caution and pragmatism rather than an unerring commitment to liberty. This is largely because there are splits within government on many of the key civil liberties issues that fundamentally define the relationship between citizen and state: how long and under what conditions can the government detain us, to what extent should the state surveil us, and what data on us should it hold? These internal divisions have been compounded by significant pressure from the civil service and security agencies to retain Labour policies that served to empower them. -
The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test Free
FREE THE ELECTRIC KOOL-AID ACID TEST PDF Tom Wolfe | 416 pages | 10 Aug 2009 | St Martin's Press | 9780312427597 | English | New York, United States Merry Pranksters - Wikipedia In the summer and fall ofAmerica became aware of a growing movement of young people, based mainly out of California, called the "psychedelic movement. Kesey is a young, talented novelist who has just seen his first book, One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nestpublished, and who is consequently on the receiving end of a great deal of fame and fortune. While living in Palo Alto and attending Stanford's creative writing program, Kesey signs up to participate in a drug study sponsored by the CIA. The drug they give him is a new experimental drug called LSD. Under the influence of LSD, Kesey begins to attract a band of followers. They are drawn to the transcendent states they can achieve while on the drug, but they are also drawn to Kesey, who is a charismatic leader. They call themselves the "Merry Pranksters" and begin to participate in wild experiments at Kesey's house in the woods of La Honda, California. These experiments, with lights and noise, are all engineered to create a wild psychedelic experience while on LSD. They paint everything in neon Day-Glo colors, and though the residents and authorities of La Honda are worried, there is little they can do, since LSD is not an illegal substance. The Pranksters first venture into the wider world by taking a trip east, to New York, for the publication of Kesey's newest novel. -
MS Annual Report Dec 05.Qxd
December 2005 Parliamentary News Martin Salter’s Eighth Annual Report to Constituents Reading West Constituency – which includes: Pangbourne, Purley, Tilehurst, Theale, Calcot, Coley, Norcot, Southcote, Whitley and the Oxford Road Working for Reading West Since he was first elected as Member of Parliament in 1997 Martin Salter has established a reputation as a hard-working constituency MP who gets results for local people. Martin believes in keeping in touch with his constituents and produces an Annual Report setting out what he has been doing on your behalf during the last year. “ Dear Resident 2005 has been a year of triumphs and disasters. It began with the awful scenes of devastation from the Asian Tsunami which prompted a generous worldwide response in which the people of Reading played their part. We scarcely had time to enjoy the triumph of Britain winning the Olympics bid before the dreadful London bombings of 7th July. COMMUNITY CHAMPIONS – The Prime Minister asked Martin to invite two community workers to 10 Downing Street. Street warden Ahmed Abd-Eighany Obviously I was pleased to have been re-elected for the and Battle Library’s Marjorie McClure were thanked personally by Tony Blair for their hard work. third time in a row and in the constituency I’ve been as busy as ever: successfully fighting off plans to merge Calcot Infant and Junior Schools; winning extra funding for Salter Wins a Third Term Prospect College, Denefield, Brookfields and Long Lane Reading West MP, Martin Salter, was comfortably re- Primary Schools; helping get rid of the illegal travellers elected on May 5th to serve a third term in Parliament. -
Mandatory Data Retention by the Backdoor
statewatch monitoring the state and civil liberties in the UK and Europe vol 12 no 6 November-December 2002 Mandatory data retention by the backdoor EU: The majority of member states are adopting mandatory data retention and favour an EU-wide measure UK: Telecommunications surveillance has more than doubled under the Labour government A special analysis on the surveillance of telecommunications by states have, or are planning to, introduce mandatory data Statewatch shows that: i) the authorised surveillance in England, retention (only two member states appear to be resisting this Wales and Scotland has more than doubled since the Labour move). In due course it can be expected that a "harmonising" EU government came to power in 1997; ii) mandatory data retention measure will follow. is so far being introduced at national level in 9 out of 15 EU members states and 10 out of 15 favour a binding EU Framework Terrorism pretext for mandatory data retention Decision; iii) the introduction in the EU of the mandatory Mandatory data retention had been demanded by EU law retention of telecommunications data (ie: keeping details of all enforcement agencies and discussed in the EU working parties phone-calls, mobile phone calls and location, faxes, e-mails and and international fora for several years prior to 11 September internet usage of the whole population of Europe for at least 12 2000. On 20 September 2001 the EU Justice and Home Affairs months) is intended to combat crime in general. Council put it to the top of the agenda as one of the measures to combat terrorism. -
The Last of the Hippies
The Last of the Hippies An Hysterical Romance Penny Rimbaud First published in 1982 as part of the Crass record album Christ: The Album, Penny Rimbaud’s The Last of the Hippies is a fiery anarchist polemic centered on the story of his friend, Phil Russell (aka Wally Hope), who was murdered by the State while incarcerated in a men- tal institution. Wally Hope was a visionary and a freethinker, whose life had a pro- found influence on many in the culture of the UK underground and be- yond. He was an important figure in what may loosely be described as the organization of the Windsor Free Festival from 1972 to 1974, as well providing the impetus for the embryonic Stonehenge Free Festival. Wally was arrested and incarcerated in a mental institution after hav- ing been found in possession of a small amount of LSD. He was later released, and subsequently died. The official verdict was that Russell committed suicide, although Rimbaud uncovered strong evidence that SUBJECT CATEGORY Music-Punk/Subculture-UK he was murdered. Rimbaud’s anger over unanswered questions sur- rounding his friend’s death inspired him in 1977 to form the anarchist PRICE punk band Crass. $12.00 In the space of seven short years, from 1977 to their breakup in 1984, ISBN 978-1-62963-103-5 Crass almost single-handedly breathed life back into the then moribund peace and anarchist movements. The Last of the Hippies fast became PAGE COUNT the seminal text of what was then known as anarcho-punk and which 128 later contributed to the anti-globalization movement. -
Bloomsbury Professional
Immigration Asylum 24_2 cover.qxp:Layout 1 16/6/10 09:42 Page 1 Related Titles from Bloomsbury Professional JOURNAL of Immigration Law and Practice, 4th edition 24 Number 2 2010 Journal of Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Law Volume IMMIGRATION By David Jackson, George Warr, Julia Onslow-Cole & Joseph Middleton Reverting to hardback format, the fourth edition of this clear and practical book has been thoroughly updated by a team of specialist practitioners. It deals comprehensively with ASYLUM AND immigration law procedure and practice, covering European and human rights law, deportation, asylum and onward appeals. In this continually evolving area of law, this fourth edition takes into account all recent NATIONALITY major legislation changes and developments, relevant case law and policies since the last edition. ISBN: 978 1 84592 318 1 Price: £120 Format: Hardback LAW Pub date: Dec 2008 Asylum Law and Practice, 2nd edition Volume 24 Number 2 2010 Pages 113–224 By Mark Symes and Peter Jorro Written by two of the leading authorities on the law relating to asylum, Asylum Law and EDITORIAL Practice, 2nd edition is a detailed exposition of the law relating to asylum and NEWS international protection. ARTICLES Bringing together in one volume, all relevant aspects of asylum law and practice in the The Borders, Citizenship and Immigration Act 2009 United Kingdom, this book is comprehensive enough to serve as a reliable source of Alison Harvey information and analysis to all asylum practitioners. Its depth, thoroughness, and clarity make it a must have for all practitioners. Victims of Human Trafficking in Ireland – Caught in a Legal Quagmire The book is focused on the position in the UK, but with reference to refugee law cases in Hilkka Becker other jurisdictions; such as Canada, Australia, New Zealand and the USA. -
Outer House, Court of Session
OUTER HOUSE, COURT OF SESSION [2018] CSOH 61 P1293/17 OPINION OF LORD BOYD OF DUNCANSBY in the Petition of ANDREW WIGHTMAN MSP AND OTHERS Petitioners TOM BRAKE MP AND CHRIS LESLIE MP, Additional Parties for Judicial Review against SECRETARY OF STATE FOR EXITING THE EUROPEAN UNION Respondents Petitioners: O’Neill QC, Welsh; Balfour + Manson LLP Additional Parties: M Ross QC; Harper Macleod LLP Respondents: Johnston QC, Webster; Office of the Advocate General 8 June 2018 Introduction [1] On 23 June 2016 the people of the United Kingdom voted to leave the European Union. Following the Supreme Court case of Miller (R (Miller and another) v Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union [2018] AC 61) the United Kingdom Parliament enacted the European Union (Notification of Withdrawal) Act 2017 authorising the Prime Minister to notify under article 50(2) of the Treaty on European Union (TEU) the UK’s intention to 2 withdraw from the European Union. On 29 March 2017 the Prime Minister, in a letter addressed to the European Council (EC), gave notice under article 50(2) of the TEU (the “article 50 notification”) of the UK’s intention to withdraw. [2] Can that notice be unilaterally revoked by the UK acting in good faith such that the United Kingdom could continue to be a member of the European Union after 29 March 2019 on the same terms and conditions as it presently enjoys? That is the question which the petitioners and the additional parties wish answered. [3] All but one of the petitioners is an elected representative. -
Curriculum Vitae
Martin Salter - Curriculum Vitae Tilehurst, Reading, Berkshire Email: [email protected] Profile A highly successful campaigner and political strategist with over 30 years experience in the Trade Union movement, local government and national politics. An excellent communicator with strong media links. A tough and effective political organiser with the ability to develop and translate policy objectives to the wider public. Experience • Organising and winning elections in highly marginal political situations. • Developing local and national campaign strategies • Planning and delivering effective media campaigns • Thirteen years as a Member of Parliament working closely with ministers on political strategy and policy development. • Twelve years in local government helping to lead one of the most successful councils in the UK. • Leading community - based projects and managing staff and budgets. • Campaigning with NGOs to effect change at a national level. • Senior roles on Parliamentary Select Committees and legislative scrutiny. • Inspiring and motivating team members and colleagues. • Writing, proofing and editing publications, news releases and speeches • Event planning and organisation. • Crisis management and problem solving. Career Summary 1997 to 2010 - Labour MP for Reading West Elected on three occasions, securing one of the largest swings to Labour in the UK. Became an effective and respected senior backbencher with national roles in campaigning and policy development. Appointed Vice Chair (Environment) of the Labour Party in 2007 (see Political Biography for more details). 1984-96 - Reading Borough Councillor Became Chair of the Leisure Committee in 1986 and Deputy Leader from 1987. Overhauled leisure, recreation and community services and brought major music festivals to Reading. Helped plan the successful development of the town centre and steered Labour to unprecedented local electoral success. -
Minority Ethnic Matters Overview Contents Immigration and Asylum
25 May 2009 ISSUE 176 Minority Ethnic Matters Overview MEMO is produced by the Scottish Council of Jewish Communities in partnership with the Black and Ethnic Minority Infrastructure in Supported b y Scotland . It provides an overview of information of interest to minority ethnic communities in Scotland, including parliamentary Activity at Holyrood and Westminster, new publications, consultations, forthcoming conferences and news reports. Contents Immigration and Asylum Other News Race Relations Bills in Progress Equality Consultations Racism and Religious Hatred Events/Conferences/Training Other Westminster Useful Links New Publications Note that some weblinks, particularly of newspaper articles, are only valid for a short period of time, usually around a month. Please send information for inclusion in MEMO to [email protected] and requests to be added to circulation to [email protected] Immigration and Asylum Holyrood Parliamentary Motion Ian McKee (S3M-4189) : Migration and Scotland —That the Parliament acknowledges the Equality and Human Rights Commission conference that took place in Edinburgh on 13 May 2009, which highlighted the importance of migration to Scotland and called for potential consideration and research into adapting immigration control to a Scottish context; notes that Scotland’s long-term GDP growth performance is closely affected by population trends and that, in comparison to the rest of the United Kingdom, Scotland has seen a population decline between 1995 and 2001, with considerably fewer people aged 14 and under -
Appendix to Memorandum of Law on Behalf of United
APPENDIX TO MEMORANDUM OF LAW ON BEHALF OF UNITED KINGDOM AND EUROPEAN PARLIAMENTARIANS AS AMICI CURIAE IN SUPPORT OF PETITIONER’S MOTION FOR A PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION LIST OF AMICI HOUSES OF PARLIAMENT OF THE UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND AND MEMBERS OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT House of Lords The Lord Ahmed The Lord Alderdice The Lord Alton of Liverpool, CB The Rt Hon the Lord Archer of Sandwell, QC PC The Lord Avebury The Lord Berkeley, OBE The Lord Bhatia, OBE The Viscount Bledisloe, QC The Baroness Bonham-Carter of Yarnbury The Rt Hon the Baroness Boothroyd, OM PC The Lord Borrie, QC The Rt Hon the Baroness Bottomley of Nettlestone, DL PC The Lord Bowness, CBE DL The Lord Brennan, QC The Lord Bridges, GCMG The Rt Hon the Lord Brittan of Spennithorne, QC DL PC The Rt Hon the Lord Brooke of Sutton Mandeville, CH PC The Viscount Brookeborough, DL The Rt Hon the Lord Browne-Wilkinson, PC The Lord Campbell of Alloway, ERD QC The Lord Cameron of Dillington The Rt Hon the Lord Cameron of Lochbroom, QC The Rt Rev and Rt Hon the Lord Carey of Clifton, PC The Lord Carlile of Berriew, QC The Baroness Chapman The Lord Chidgey The Lord Clarke of Hampstead, CBE The Lord Clement-Jones, CBE The Rt Hon the Lord Clinton-Davis, PC The Lord Cobbold, DL The Lord Corbett of Castle Vale The Rt Hon the Baroness Corston, PC The Lord Dahrendorf, KBE The Lord Dholakia, OBE DL The Lord Donoughue The Baroness D’Souza, CMG The Lord Dykes The Viscount Falkland The Baroness Falkner of Margravine The Lord Faulkner of Worcester The Rt Hon the