Carla Rejane Sousa De Lira Agaricomycetes
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Fungi) in Brazilian Mangroves Influenced by Temporal and Spatial Variations
The community structure of macroscopic basidiomycetes (Fungi) in Brazilian mangroves influenced by temporal and spatial variations Georgea Santos Nogueira-Melo1, Paulo Jorge Parreira Santos2 & Tatiana Baptista Gibertoni1 1. Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Nelson Chaves s/n, CEP 50760-420, Recife, PE, Brazil; [email protected], [email protected] 2. Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Nelson Chaves s/n, CEP 50760-420, Recife, PE, Brazil; [email protected] Received 12-XII-2013. Corrected 22-V-2014. Accepted 24-VI-2014. Abstract: Mangroves are transitional ecosystems between terrestrial and marine environments, and are dis- tinguished by a high abundance of animals, plants, and fungi. Although macrofungi occur in different types of habitat, including mangroves, little is known about their community structure and dynamic. Therefore the aim of this study was to analyze the diversity of macrofungi in a number of Brazilian mangroves, and the relation- ship between such diversity, precipitation and area of collection. A total of 32 field trips were undertaken from 2009 to 2010, and macrofungi were studied in four 250×40m transects: Timbó and Santa Cruz Channel on the Northern coast, and Maracaípe and Ariquindá on the Southern coast. All basidiomata found along the transects were placed in paper bags, air-dried and identified using existing literature. It was found that Northern areas predominantly featured Avicennia schaueriana mangroves, while Rhizophora mangle dominated in Southern transects. A total of 275 specimens were collected, and 33 species, 28 genera, 14 families and six orders were represented. Overall abundance and species richness did not vary significantly among areas, but varied accord- ing to time, being higher during the rainy season. -
Wood-Inhabiting Fungi in Southern China. 6. Polypores from Guangxi Autonomous Region
Ann. Bot. Fennici 49: 341–351 ISSN 0003-3847 (print) ISSN 1797-2442 (online) Helsinki 30 November 2012 © Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board 2012 Wood-inhabiting fungi in southern China. 6. Polypores from Guangxi Autonomous Region Hai-Sheng Yuan & Yu-Cheng Dai* State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110164, P. R. China (*corresponding author’s e-mail: [email protected]) Received 17 Nov. 2011, final version received 2 May 2012, accepted 9 May 2012 Yuan, H. S. & Dai, Y. C. 2012: Wood-inhabiting fungi in southern China. 6. Polypores from Guangxi Autonomous Region. — Ann. Bot. Fennici 49: 341–351. Altogether 137 species of polypores were identified, based on specimens collected from the Guangxi Autonomous Region, southern China. A checklist of the polypores with collection data is supplied. Three new species, Junghuhnia flabellata H.S. Yuan & Y.C. Dai, Rigidoporus fibulatus H.S. Yuan & Y.C. Dai and Trechispora suberosa H.S. Yuan & Y.C. Dai, are described and illustrated. Junghuhnia flabellata is char- acterized by its flabelliform basidiocarps, small pores and small basidiospores, and skeletoystidia mostly present in dissepiments. Rigidoporus fibulatus is characterized by ceraceous to cartilaginous basidiocarps, clamp connections on generative hyphae and broadly ellipsoid to subglobose basidiospores. Trechispora suberosa is a poroid species with corky basidiocarps, ovoid to subglobose basidiospores with a finely echinulate ornamentation, and the absence of crystals on hyphae. Introduction Recently, investigations on wood-decaying fungi in subtropical and tropical forests in China The Guangxi Autonomous Region is located have been carried out, and numerous new spe- in southern China and lies at the southeastern cies were described (Cui et al. -
Jamur Polyporales Di Twa Suranadi Lombok Barat
Biopendix, Volume 7, Nomor 1, Desember 2020, hlm. 49-53 JAMUR POLYPORALES DI TWA SURANADI LOMBOK BARAT Meilinda Pahriana Sulastri*1, Hasan Basri2 Program Studi Biologi, Universitas Islam Al-Azhar, Mataram, NTB Coresponding author: Meilinda Pahriana Sulastri; Email: [email protected] Abstract Background: Mushrooms are a member of the kingdom of fungi, which has a high level of diversity in Indonesia. In general, fungi will grow in humid environmental conditions, especially during the rainy season on weathered wood, litter and trees. Macro fungi are fungi that form fruiting bodies and can be observed without using a microscope. Macro fungi generally consist of members of the Ascomycota and Basidomycota groups. This study aims to determine which mushrooms are included in the Polyporales order that grows in TWA Suranadi Methods: This research is descriptive exploratory by exploring and describing the macrophages found in TWA Suranadi. Sampling was carried out by the cruise method (Cruise Method). Identification is done by matching observational data in the form of morphological characteristics and environmental conditions using reference books and various scientific journals on macrofungal species. Results: The results showed that there were 7 species from 2 fungal families of the Polyporales order, namely: Trametes sp., Microporus sp. 1, Microporus sp. 2, Polyporus sp. 1, Polyporus sp. 2, Datronia sp. and Ganoderma sp. Conclusion: Based on the identification results, 2 families and 8 species were found belonging to the Polyporales order in TWA Suranadi, namely Trametes sp., Microporus sp. 1, Microporus sp. 2, Polyporus sp. 1, Polyporus sp. 2, Datronia sp., and Ganoderma sp. Keywords: fungi, Polyporales, TWA Suranadi Abstrak Latar Belakang: Jamur termasuk dalam anggota kingdom fungi yang memiliki tingkat keanekaragaman tinggi di Indonesia. -
Instituto De Botânica
MAIRA CORTELLINI ABRAHÃO Diversidade e ecologia de Agaricomycetes lignolíticos do Cerrado da Reserva Biológica de Mogi-Guaçu, estado de São Paulo, Brasil (exceto Agaricales e Corticiales) Tese apresentada ao Instituto de Botânica da Secretaria do Meio Ambiente, como parte dos requisitos exigidos para a obtenção do título de DOUTORA em BIODIVERSIDADE VEGETAL E MEIO AMBIENTE, na Área de Concentração de Plantas Avasculares e Fungos em Análises Ambientais. SÃO PAULO 2012 MAIRA CORTELLINI ABRAHÃO Diversidade e ecologia de Agaricomycetes lignolíticos do Cerrado da Reserva Biológica de Mogi-Guaçu, estado de São Paulo, Brasil (exceto Agaricales e Corticiales) Tese apresentada ao Instituto de Botânica da Secretaria do Meio Ambiente, como parte dos requisitos exigidos para a obtenção do título de DOUTORA em BIODIVERSIDADE VEGETAL E MEIO AMBIENTE, na Área de Concentração de Plantas Avasculares e Fungos em Análises Ambientais. ORIENTADORA: DRA. VERA LÚCIA RAMOS BONONI Ficha Catalográfica elaborada pelo NÚCLEO DE BIBLIOTECA E MEMÓRIA Abrahão, Maira Cortelellini A159d Diversidade e ecologia de Agaricomycetes lignolíticos do cerrado da Reserva Biológica de Mogi-Guaçu, estado de São Paulo, Brasil (exceto Agaricales e Corticiales) / Maira Cortellini Abrahão -- São Paulo, 2012. 132 p. il. Tese (Doutorado) -- Instituto de Botânica da Secretaria de Estado do Meio Ambiente, 2012 Bibliografia. 1. Basidiomicetos. 2. Basidiomycota. 3. Unidade de Conservação. I. Título CDU: 582.284 AGRADECIMENTOS Agradeço a Deus por mais uma oportunidade de estudar, crescer e amadurecer profissionalmente. Por colocar pessoas tão maravilhosas em minha vida durante esses anos de convívio e permitir que tudo ocorresse da melhor maneira possível. À Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP), pela bolsa de doutorado (processo 2009/01403-6) e por todo apoio financeiro que me foi oferecido, desde os anos iniciais de minha carreira acadêmica (processos 2005/55136-8 e 2006/5878-6). -
Four Interesting Aphyllophoroid Species in the Tropical Northern Region of Veracruz, Mexico
MYCOTAXON ISSN (print) 0093-4666 (online) 2154-8889 Mycotaxon, Ltd. ©2018 January–March 2018—Volume 133, pp. 153–163 https://doi.org/10.5248/133.153 Four interesting aphyllophoroid species in the tropical northern region of Veracruz, Mexico Santiago Chacón1*, Fidel Tapia2, Daniel Jarvio3 1 Instituto de Ecología, A.C. Apartado Postal 63, Xalapa, Veracruz 91000, México 2 Montevideo 11, Col. Montevideo, Xalapa, Veracruz 91028, México 3 Fundación Pedro y Elena Hernández, A.C. 5 de Mayo s/n, Estero de Milpas, Tamiahua, Veracruz 92560, México * Correspondence to: [email protected] Abstract—The taxonomic study presents four aphyllophoroid fungi from the Tamiahua region of Veracruz in a tropical deciduous forest dominated by Quercus oleoides. Gloeodontia discolor, Hydnochaete paucisetigera, and Thelephora dentosa are recorded for the first time for Mexican mycobiota, and Gloiothele lactescens is reported for a new location. Key words—Basidiomycota, clavarioid, corticioid, new records, taxonomy Introduction The 1260 ha of land known as Ejido Estero de Milpas (21°14′52″N 97°28′29″W) in the municipality of Tamiahua lies within the Tamiahua Lagoon region in northern Veracruz State, Mexico. The climate is tropical and the area is covered primarily by halophytic vegetation, cattle ranches, tall semi-evergreen forests, and an ecosystem in which tropical oaks are well represented, especially Quercus oleoides and Q. glaucescens (Registro Agrario Nacional 2016). Aphyllophoroid fungi are an unofficial basidiomycete assemblage representing such diverse fungi as corticioids, polypores, and clavarioids (Kunttu & al. 2014); they are widely distributed in temperate and tropical forests and play an important role in the degradation of organic matter. -
Phylogenetic Classification of Trametes
TAXON 60 (6) • December 2011: 1567–1583 Justo & Hibbett • Phylogenetic classification of Trametes SYSTEMATICS AND PHYLOGENY Phylogenetic classification of Trametes (Basidiomycota, Polyporales) based on a five-marker dataset Alfredo Justo & David S. Hibbett Clark University, Biology Department, 950 Main St., Worcester, Massachusetts 01610, U.S.A. Author for correspondence: Alfredo Justo, [email protected] Abstract: The phylogeny of Trametes and related genera was studied using molecular data from ribosomal markers (nLSU, ITS) and protein-coding genes (RPB1, RPB2, TEF1-alpha) and consequences for the taxonomy and nomenclature of this group were considered. Separate datasets with rDNA data only, single datasets for each of the protein-coding genes, and a combined five-marker dataset were analyzed. Molecular analyses recover a strongly supported trametoid clade that includes most of Trametes species (including the type T. suaveolens, the T. versicolor group, and mainly tropical species such as T. maxima and T. cubensis) together with species of Lenzites and Pycnoporus and Coriolopsis polyzona. Our data confirm the positions of Trametes cervina (= Trametopsis cervina) in the phlebioid clade and of Trametes trogii (= Coriolopsis trogii) outside the trametoid clade, closely related to Coriolopsis gallica. The genus Coriolopsis, as currently defined, is polyphyletic, with the type species as part of the trametoid clade and at least two additional lineages occurring in the core polyporoid clade. In view of these results the use of a single generic name (Trametes) for the trametoid clade is considered to be the best taxonomic and nomenclatural option as the morphological concept of Trametes would remain almost unchanged, few new nomenclatural combinations would be necessary, and the classification of additional species (i.e., not yet described and/or sampled for mo- lecular data) in Trametes based on morphological characters alone will still be possible. -
A New Species of Bondarzewia from India
Turkish Journal of Botany Turk J Bot (2015) 39: 128-133 http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/botany/ © TÜBİTAK Research Article doi:10.3906/bot-1402-82 A new species of Bondarzewia from India 1, 1 2 Kanad DAS *, Arvind PARIHAR , Manoj Emanuel HEMBROM 1 Botanical Survey of India, Cryptogamic Unit, P. O. B. Garden, Howrah, India 2 Botanical Survey of India, Central National Herbarium, P. O. B. Garden, Howrah, India Received: 25.02.2014 Accepted: 18.07.2014 Published Online: 02.01.2015 Printed: 30.01.2015 Abstract: Bondarzewia zonata, collected from North Sikkim, is proposed here as new to science. It is characterized by basidiomata with strong zonate pilei, thin context turning persistent dark red with guaiacol, comparatively small spores with narrow ornamented ridges, and an absence of cystidioles. A detailed description coupled with macro- and micromorphological illustrations of this species is provided. Its relation to the allied species is discussed and a provisional key to the species of Bondarzewia is given. Key words: Macrofungi, Bondarzewia, Russulales, new species, taxonomy, Sikkim 1. Introduction Picea. After thorough macro- and micromorphological The genusBondarzewia was first described by Singer studies followed by a survey of the literature, it proved to (1940). Presently, it accommodates subtropical (Dai et be new to science. It is proposed as Bondarzewia zonata al., 2010) to temperate and wood-inhabiting parasitic and described here in detail with illustrations. Its relation (causing white rot) poroid macrofungi. Therefore, the with closely related taxa is also discussed. genus Bondarzewia can be characterized as pileate stipitate to substipitate basidiocarps, with a dimitic hyphal system 2. -
Three Species of Wood-Decaying Fungi in <I>Polyporales</I> New to China
MYCOTAXON ISSN (print) 0093-4666 (online) 2154-8889 Mycotaxon, Ltd. ©2017 January–March 2017—Volume 132, pp. 29–42 http://dx.doi.org/10.5248/132.29 Three species of wood-decaying fungi in Polyporales new to China Chang-lin Zhaoa, Shi-liang Liua, Guang-juan Ren, Xiao-hong Ji & Shuanghui He* Institute of Microbiology, Beijing Forestry University, No. 35 Qinghuadong Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, P.R. China * Correspondence to: [email protected] Abstract—Three wood-decaying fungi, Ceriporiopsis lagerheimii, Sebipora aquosa, and Tyromyces xuchilensis, are newly recorded in China. The identifications were based on morphological and molecular evidence. The phylogenetic tree inferred from ITS+nLSU sequences of 49 species of Polyporales nests C. lagerheimii within the phlebioid clade, S. aquosa within the gelatoporia clade, and T. xuchilensis within the residual polyporoid clade. The three species are described and illustrated based on Chinese material. Key words—Basidiomycota, polypore, taxonomy, white rot fungus Introduction Wood-decaying fungi play a key role in recycling nutrients of forest ecosystems by decomposing cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin of the plant cell walls (Floudas et al. 2015). Polyporales, a large order in Basidiomycota, includes many important genera of wood-decaying fungi. Recent molecular studies employing multi-gene datasets have helped to provide a phylogenetic overview of Polyporales, in which thirty-four valid families are now recognized (Binder et al. 2013). The diversity of wood-decaying fungi is very high in China because of the large landscape ranging from boreal to tropical zones. More than 1200 species of wood-decaying fungi have been found in China (Dai 2011, 2012), and some a Chang-lin Zhao and Shi-liang Liu contributed equally to this work and share first-author status 30 .. -
Macrofungi on Fallen Oak Trunks in the Białowieża Virgin Forest – Ecological Role of Trunk Parameters and Surrounding Vegetation
CZECH MYCOLOGY 71(1): 65–89, JUNE 18, 2019 (ONLINE VERSION, ISSN 1805-1421) Macrofungi on fallen oak trunks in the Białowieża Virgin Forest – ecological role of trunk parameters and surrounding vegetation 1 2 3 1 1 JAN HOLEC ,JAN BĚŤÁK ,DANIEL DVOŘÁK ,MARTIN KŘÍŽ ,MIRIAM KUCHAŘÍKOVÁ , 4 5 RENATA KRZYŚCIAK-KOSIŃSKA ,TOMÁŠ KUČERA 1 National Museum, Mycological Department, Cirkusová 1740, CZ-193 00 Praha 9, Czech Republic; [email protected] 2 The Silva Tarouca Research Institute for Landscape and Ornamental Gardening, Lidická 25/27, CZ-602 00 Brno, Czech Republic; [email protected] 3 Masaryk University, Department of Botany and Zoology, Kotlářská 2, CZ-611 37 Brno, Czech Republic; [email protected] 4 Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Nature Conservation, al. A. Mickiewicza 33, PL-31-120 Kraków, Poland; [email protected] 5 University of South Bohemia, Faculty of Science, Branišovská 1645/31a, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic; [email protected] Holec J., Běťák J., Dvořák D., Kříž M., Kuchaříková M., Krzyściak-Kosińska R., Kučera T. (2019): Macrofungi on fallen oak trunks in the Białowieża Virgin Forest – ecological role of trunk parameters and surrounding vegetation. – Czech Mycol. 71(1): 65–89. All groups of macrofungi were recorded on 32 large fallen trunks of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur) in various decay stages in the strictly protected zone of Białowieża National Park, Poland. The total number of species was 187 with 4–38 species per trunk. The mycobiota of individual trunks was unique, consisting of a variable set of several frequent species, a high number of infrequent to rare ones, and a considerable proportion of mycorrhizal fungi and species preferring conifer wood. -
Molecular Identification of Fungi
Molecular Identification of Fungi Youssuf Gherbawy l Kerstin Voigt Editors Molecular Identification of Fungi Editors Prof. Dr. Youssuf Gherbawy Dr. Kerstin Voigt South Valley University University of Jena Faculty of Science School of Biology and Pharmacy Department of Botany Institute of Microbiology 83523 Qena, Egypt Neugasse 25 [email protected] 07743 Jena, Germany [email protected] ISBN 978-3-642-05041-1 e-ISBN 978-3-642-05042-8 DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-05042-8 Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2009938949 # Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2010 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Cover design: WMXDesign GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany, kindly supported by ‘leopardy.com’ Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) Dedicated to Prof. Lajos Ferenczy (1930–2004) microbiologist, mycologist and member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, one of the most outstanding Hungarian biologists of the twentieth century Preface Fungi comprise a vast variety of microorganisms and are numerically among the most abundant eukaryotes on Earth’s biosphere. -
Checklist of Macro-Fungi from Baramati Area of Pune District, MS, India
Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci (2019) 8(7): 2187-2192 International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 8 Number 07 (2019) Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas.com Original Research Article https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.265 Checklist of Macro-Fungi from Baramati Area of Pune District, MS, India Anuradha K. Bhosale*, Vivek Kadam, Prasad Bankar, Sandhya Shitole, Sourabh Chandankar, Sujit Wagh and M.B. Kanade P. G. Research Center, Department of Botany, Tuljaram Chaturchand College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Baramati, Dist. Pune - 413 102, Maharashtra, India *Corresponding author ABSTRACT Macro-fungi are the fungal species that produce fruiting bodies visible to naked eyes and occurs widely in the rainy season. The macro-fungi plays K e yw or ds important role in nutrient dynamics, soil health, as pollution indicator, Macro-fungi species mutualism and its interaction and even has its economic role in diversity carbon cycling and the mobilization of nitrogen and phosphorous. Present investigation emphasizes on study of macro-fungi from Baramati area of Article Info Pune district of Maharashtra. During the study frequent field visits, listing Accepted: of genera and their species, identification and photography has done. In the 17 June 2019 Available Online: checklist total 64 fungal species belonging to 37 genera, 03 sub-divisions, 10 July 2019 13 orders and 23 families were reported. The contribution of Basidiomycotina fungi was 90% followed by Ascomycotina (7.8%) and Zygomycotina (1.6%). Introduction than 27000 fungal species throughout the India. The number of mushroom species Fungi are amongst the most important alone, recorded in the world were 41,000 of organisms in the world, not only because of which approximately 850 species were their vital role in ecosystem functions recorded from India (Deshmukh, 2004) mostly (Blackwell, 2011) but also for their influence belonging to gilled mushrooms. -
Redalyc.Notes on Two Species of Diplomitoporus (Basidiomycota
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad ISSN: 1870-3453 [email protected] Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México México Kout, Jirí; Vlasák, Josef Notes on two species of Diplomitoporus (Basidiomycota, Polyporaceae) of Central America Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, vol. 81, núm. 1, abril, 2010, pp. 9-14 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Distrito Federal, México Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42515998002 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 81: 9- 14, 2010 Notes on two species of Diplomitoporus (Basidiomycota, Polyporaceae) of Central America Comentarios sobre dos especies de Diplomitoporus (Basidiomycota, Polyporaceae) de America Central Jiří Kout1, 2* and Josef Vlasák3 1Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Na Zlaté stoce 1, České Budějovice, 370 05, Czech Republic. 2Department of Biology, Faculty of Education, University of West Bohemia, Klatovska 51, Pilsen, 306 19, Czech Republic. 3Biology Centre ASCR, v.v.i., Institute of Plant Molecular Biology, Branišovská 31/1160, České Budějovice 370 05, Czech Republic. *Correspondent: [email protected] Abstract. Two species of Diplomitoporus were studied from Central America and notes about their distribution are presented. Noteworthy records include Diplomitoporus dilutabilis Log.-Leite et J.E. Wright, which is reported for the fi rst time to Guatemala and Diplomitoporus hondurensis (Murrill) Ryvarden, which is found in a new locality from Belize. A list of Diplomitoporus species cited from America is presented.