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(Hyper)Realism and the “Post-Pictorial Condition”
p i a n o b . A R T I E C U L T U R E V I S I V E ISSN 2531-9876 79 Reality and truthfulness. Abstraction, (hyper)realism and the “post-pictorial condition” KREŠIMIR PURGAR Introduction: pictorial visuality and virtual visuality Whenever we speak of what an image is about, or what it represents, or what it tries to achieve – we then speak of something different in relation to what the particular pictorial object "qua" object essentially is. This means that being an image is ontologically different from being-a- representation-of or being-about something. In everyday use of the term, "image" never corresponds to a pure visuality, a sheer visual phe- nomenon, or virtually anything that one sees in front of one's eyes. Im- age, or picture, must stand in capacity of something or somebody that one sees, it must be ontologically different from what is seen and it must be other than what is seen. Pictures are not what one sees in them, no matter how realistic they are and regardless of the fact that sometimes the illusion of reality that certain kind of images create can be very con- fusing for those beholding them. As long as the difference between reali- ty and (pictorial) illusion is discernible, visual experience can exist as ei- ther purely phenomenal or materially pictorial. As Gottfried Boehm has shown, the ontology of pictorial experience is characterized by conscious discernment of the discontinuity of picture plane in regard to the overall field of vision. After contemporary digital technology allowed for images to interfere with the -
Embodying Art and Art History: an Experiment with a Class Video Happening for the Series Access Denied
International Journal of Education & the Arts Editors Christine Marmé Thompson S. Alex Ruthmann Pennsylvania State University New York University Eeva Anttila William J. Doan Theatre Academy Helsinki Pennsylvania State University http://www.ijea.org/ ISSN: 1529-8094 Volume 14 Number 9 June 20, 2013 Embodying Art and Art History: An Experiment with a Class Video Happening for the Series Access Denied Leda Cempellin South Dakota State University, U.S.A. Citation: Cempellin, L. (2013). Embodying art and art history: An experiment with a class video happening for the series Access Denied. International Journal of Education & the Arts, 14(9). Retrieved [date] from http://www.ijea.org/v14n9/. Abstract A book written in a foreign language and migrated to the US along with its author, an art historian, finds a new communicative dimension by becoming a ready-made for art making purposes. Starting with an introduction explaining the genesis of the collaborative project Access Denied, this article focuses on one of the series’ artworks, namely a video-happening, by exploring its genesis, development, and outcomes. Staged during the day of finals in an advanced art history seminar, the experiment provided an embodied artistic experience and some reflections on art history course content in the debate that followed. The video happening became a basis for further reflection in this essay on the role of performance in stimulating arts-based research at the interstices between biography and scholarly inquiry, between art and art history, between modernism and postmodernism, between object and action, and between creation and destruction as the two opposite poles in modern creativity. -
View Checklist
Better Still: Looking at Still Life in the Museum Collection, February 6, 2004-May 2, 2004 The “still life” has a long tradition in the history of art. Images of sumptuous containers filled with flowers, fruits, and vegetables reached a high point in the Netherlands in the 17th century, but their origins date back to the wall paintings of ancient Greece and Rome. The types of familiar domestic objects usually presented have changed little over time, permitting a continuity of appreciation over many generations. The viewer feels an immediate connection to basic household interiors, the necessities of eating and drinking, and the artifacts that surround the daily routines of kitchen, dining room, table, and market. Still-life painting was long considered the lowest category of picture-making, distanced from the momentous events and moral implications of history painting or formal portraiture. Even so, patrons have always enjoyed its ability to convey wealth and social status. Rare tulip blooms, decorative objects, and small exotic animals have been represented with great skill over the years, as have the fur and feathers of the hunt’s bounty. From a salute to class privilege, humbler visions emerged: a simple breakfast of bread and eggs that might grace the rough table of a country home; a coffee cup and newspaper, representing life in an urban apartment. Compositions also may include references to the passage of time and to nature’s cycles of life, death, decay, and transformation. In the artist’s studio, the usefulness and appeal of the still-life composition has never diminished. In the 20th century its possibilities expanded to include modernist collage, surrealist constructions, and room-size installations. -
Under Pressure–Painting with Air a Survey of Contemporary Airbrush Realism
UNDER PRESSURE–PAINTING WITH AIR A SURVEY OF CONTEMPORARY AIRBRUSH REALISM PRODUCED BY DAVID J. WAGNER, L.L.C. Under Pressure—Painting With Air (A Survey of Contem- their footsteps including several of today’s younger generation porary Airbrush Realism) is comprised of over 45 works, of accomplished airbrush masters. wide-ranging in theme, by noteworthy, working artists who have chosen airbrush as their principle medium of expression. Airbrush as a medium may be known to most people as a According to the exhibit’s Curator, David J. Wagner, Under go-to medium for commercial artists who decorate a broad Pressure—Painting With Air has been a long time in coming: range of material culture beyond fine art, such as t-shirts, “The earliest, and perhaps the last exhibition to broadly survey sporting equipment and vehicles ranging from boats to airbrushed art that I am aware of was The Artist and The pickup trucks, semis, cars and motorcycles, etc. In the ‘50’s Airbrush, curated by Barbara Rogers, herself an accomplished and ‘60’s, it became a go-to medium for the so-called artist, 40 years ago at The Art Department of San Jose State Kustom Kulture, a neologism that refers to styles and fash- University in California where she served on the faculty.” ions associated with custom cars and motorcycles in the United States particularly the hot rod culture of Southern Two of the artists whose work was featured in that seminal California. Then there is animation, the culinary arts, body art, exhibition who are still active today, have current work in make up, and tattoos. -
The Airbrush and the Impact of the Conservation Treatment of Airbrushed Canvas Paintings
NORTHUMBRIA UNIVERSITY An Investigation into the History of the Airbrush and the Impact of the Conservation Treatment of Airbrushed Canvas Paintings Mohamed Abdeldayem Ahmed Soltan PhD 2015 An Investigation into the History of the Airbrush and the Impact of the Conservation Treatment of Airbrushed Canvas Paintings Mohamed Abdeldayem Ahmed Soltan A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of Northumbria at Newcastle for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Research undertaken in the School of Arts and Social Sciences April 2015 Abstract The research considers whether traditional approaches to easel paintings conservation are appropriate for the treatment of air brush paintings. The objectives were: . To investigate the aesthetic and technical history of the airbrush . To investigate surface changes in paint layers . To investigate the appropriateness of traditional conservation treatments for airbrush paintings and evaluate alternative approaches Although the first airbrush was introduced in 1883 it was initially rejected by many fine art circles as being too ‘mechanical’. Airbrush techniques have been little discussed in the field of fine art and the field of the conservation of fine art. A mixed methodology was followed for this research, qualitative through literature review carried out in line with the interdisciplinary nature of the research, and quantitative through various approaches including surveys. One survey was carried out in order to establish the use of air brush techniques by artists and its eventual acceptance as a fine art technique. A second survey was conducted to discover how well conservators understood the degradation characteristics of air brush paintings and their appropriate treatment. -
Helen Jones Carter, a Former Sculptor and Wife of the Composer Elliott
Pierre Restany, 72, an influential French art critic perhaps best known for championing artists such as Uves Klein, Christo, Aman and Jean Tinguely, died of heart failure on Helen Jones Carter, a former sculptor and wife of the 29 May in Paris. He coined the term "Nouveau Realisme" composer Elliott Carter, died in May at the age of 95. She in 1960 to describe a group of artists with a postmodern was trained as an artist at the Art Students League in New bent. Though often compared to Pop Art, Noweau York, studying primarily with the sculptor Alexander Realisrne did not celebrate artists who turned soup cans into Archipenko. During the 1930s's, she worked as one of the art objects, but instead "reveled in rubbish, torn posters, directors of the WAart program in New York. Her portrait abandoned meals." He was founder of the Domus Academy head of Marcel Duchamp is in the collection of the in Milan, a post-graduate research institute for fashion and Wadsworth Athenaeum in rd. design and beginning in 1985, he edited the Mlan-based magazine D'Ars. He frequently organized large Fernmd Fonssagrives, a photographer known for his international exhibitions, such as the Olympic Sculpture elegant pictures of his first wife, the noted model Lisa Park in Seoul in the late 1980s and the 1999 Venice Fonssagrives, and his later pictures of emale nudes wiht Biennale, as well as shows in Shanghai and Havana (2000) patterns of light on their skin, died in April at the age of 93. and in Istanbul (200 1). -
The American Scene Abstract Expressionism 1960S and 1970S: Pop Art 1980S and 1990S: Contemporary Art
This guide is designed 1910s and 1920s: Early Modernism HOFSTRA UNIVERSITY MUSEUM for visitors viewing the find your edge SM Hofstra University Museum's Gallery Guide exhibition American Perspectives: 1907-1992. Where Art Inspires and Transforms Curated by Eleanor Rait, To discover the roots of early modernism, we must first look back GLOSSARY We hope you have enjoyed this special exhibition. to the end of the 1880s and 1890s in Europe. The heart of the To learn more, we suggest the following resources the Museum's curator of art world was in Paris, and artists depicted landscapes and intimate The artwork in this exhibition includes a variety of about Modern Art: scenes of everyday life using natural light, rapid brushwork paintings, prints, photographs and sculpture. We have collections, the exhibition and a brightly colored palette. This movement took the name included this list to help explain some of the different Impressionism because artists such as Edgar Degas, Claude Monet and mechanical processes and techniques the artists have WEB RESOURCES features 36 Hofstra University Pierre-Auguste Renoir were attempting to capture the subjective employed. Museum works of art. Created impression of light in a scene. www.artnet.com Aquatint: a form of etching with acid on a plate partially www.artencyclopedia.com over an 85-year time span, the Many American artists traveled to Europe to attend exhibitions, covered with varnish that produces a print somewhat www.foundationcenter.org (Joan Mitchell Foundation) visit museums and work in artist’s studios for training in these resembling a watercolor. www.warhol.org (Andy Warhol Museum) exhibition exemplifies the avant-garde techniques and developments. -
Accepted Attitudes : Photography's Appearance in Janson's History Of
N ACCEPTED ATTITUDES: PHOTOGRAPHY'S APPEARANCE IN JANSON'S HISTORY OF ART .~ by Adam Shennan B.A. Political Science, Huron College, 2006 A thesis presented to Ryerson University in partial fulfillment for the degree of Masters in the Program of Photographic Preservation and Collections Management Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 2008 © Adam Sherman 2008 \ AUTHOR'S DE CLARA TION I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis or dissertation. I , 1 i I I authorize Ryerson University to lend this thesis or dissertation to other institutions or i , I individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I ! w I further authorize Ryerson University to reproduce this thesis or dissertation by I photocopying or by other means, in total or in part, at the request of other institutions or=- individuals for the purpose of scholarly research . III i .~. _. 1 iI; 1, I' I Ii II n l' ;1 ii II r I ! I: Ii .:. ii ./ ABSTRACT ACCEPTED ATTITUDES: PHOTOGRAPHY'S APPEARANCE IN JANSON'S HISTORY OF ART Masters in Photographic Preservation and Collections Management, 2008, Adam Sherman, Ryerson University Horst W. Janson's History ofArt - often known simply as Janson - has been considered the "bible" in the art history textbook market since it was first published in 1962. This thesis ~~nes how mstori.~aLand cOIlt~porary photo~~~~y_~,!s~ consider~ and discussed in the seven editions and three revised editions of History ofArt, published between 1962 and 2007. The thesis provides a description of the successive editions, discusses what changes and what remains constant, and the sketches the larger context in which these changes occurred. -
Oral Vocabulary and Language Program
Artworks by Museum and Gallery Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo, New York Image 3-13 Tom Wesselmann, Still Life #30, page 154 Image 2-7 Tang Dynasty, China, Prancing Horse, Image 3-15 Malcolm Morley, Beach Scene, page 158 page 78 Image 3-21 Vija Celmins, Night Sky No. 22, page 174 Image 3-23 Marc Chagall, Over Vitebsk, page 178 Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois Image 4-5 Marisol, The Family, page 194 Image 2-3 Claude Monet, Water Lily Pond, page 68 Image 4-21 Jasper Johns, 2, from the portfolio 0–9, Image 3-3 Vincent van Gogh, The Bedroom, page 234 page 128 Museum of New Mexico, Santa Fe, New Mexico Brooklyn Museum of Art, Brooklyn, New York Image 4-17 Hopi Pueblo Culture, Kachina, Pahlikmana Image 4-7 Melanesia, Papua New Guinea, Dance (Butterfly Maiden), page 224 Ornament, page 198 Image 4-15 Ando (or Utagawa) Hiroshige, Evening National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC Shower at Atake and the Great Bridge, page 218 Image 1-3 Gustav Klimt, Baby (Cradle), page 8 Image 4-1 Hendrick Avercamp, A Scene on the Ice, Butler Institute of American Art, Youngstown, page 184 Ohio Image 4-3 (Attributed to) Reuben Rowley, Dr. John Image 1-13 Anton Refregier, Boy Drawing, page 34 Spafford and Family, page 188 Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, Image 2-13 Kamisaka Sekka, Leaf from “A World of Pennsylvania Things”: Dog and Snail, page 94 Image 2-19 Émile Gallé, Detail of Nesting Tables: Marquetry Kitties, page 108 Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, Texas Image 3-19 Utagawa Kuniyoshi, A Set of Goldfish: Image 1-23 Peru, Sicán Culture, Ceremonial Mask, Frog, Goldfish, and Waterbugs, page 168 page 58 Image 4-9 Francis Frith, The Pyramids of Giza from the Southwest, page 204 Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Massachusetts Image 4-13 Mary Cassatt, The Letter, page 214 Image 1-19 Peru, Chimú or Inca Culture, Panel, Image 4-19 Ogata Kenzan, Six-fold Screen: Flowers of page 48 the Four Seasons, page 228 Image 2-17 Ancient Egypt, Marsh Bowl, p. -
A Finding Aid to the Don Eddy and Leigh Behnke Papers, 1966-2009, in the Archives of American Art
A Finding Aid to the Don Eddy and Leigh Behnke Papers, 1966-2009, in the Archives of American Art Catherine S. Gaines August 16, 2012 Archives of American Art 750 9th Street, NW Victor Building, Suite 2200 Washington, D.C. 20001 https://www.aaa.si.edu/services/questions https://www.aaa.si.edu/ Table of Contents Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Biographical Note............................................................................................................. 2 Scope and Content Note................................................................................................. 2 Arrangement..................................................................................................................... 3 Names and Subjects ...................................................................................................... 3 Container Listing ............................................................................................................. 4 Series 1: Don Eddy papers, 1966-2009................................................................... 4 Series 2: Leigh Behnke papers, 1974-2009............................................................. 7 Don Eddy and Leigh Behnke papers AAA.eddydon Collection Overview Repository: Archives of American Art Title: Don Eddy and Leigh Behnke papers Identifier: -
Art of the Sixties and Seventies Minimalism
Art of the Sixties and Seventies Minimalism Minimalism originated in New York City in the 1950s and became a major trend in the 1960s and 70s. characterized by extreme simplicity of form as by the use of basic shapes and monochromatic palettes of primary colors, and rejection of emotional content. The minimalist work is set out to expose the essence, essentials or identity of a subject through eliminating all non-essential forms, features or concepts. The Minimalists believed that a work of art should be entirely self- referential; personal elements were stripped away to reveal the objective, purely visual elements. The intention of minimalist artists is to allow the audience to view a composition more intensely because the distractions of theme etc. have been removed. TONY SMITH, Die, 1962. Steel, 6’ x 6’ x 6’. Museum of Modern Art, New York DONALD JUDD, Untitled, 1969. Brass and colored fluorescent plexiglass on steel brackets, ten units, 6 1/8” x 2’ x 2’ 3” each, with 60 intervals. Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Smithsonian Institution, Washington Marcel Duchamp, The Fountain, 1917 Kasimir Malevich Black Square on a White Ground (1914-1915) Oil on linen, 80x80cm Barnett Newman, Vir Heroicus Sublimis ("Man, heroic and sublime“), 1950–1951. Oil on canvas, 7’ 11 3/8” x 17’ 9 1/4”. Tony Smith, Die, 1962. Steel, 6’ x 6’ x 6’. MAYA YING LIN, Vietnam Veterans Memorial, Washington, D.C., 1981–1983. Black granite, each wing 246’ long. Aerial view of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Maya Lin with a model of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, 1980. -
Visual Arts Center of New Jersey Exhibition Timeline
VISUAL ARTS CENTER OF NEW JERSEY EXHIBITION TIMELINE 1935 Exhibition Committee Chairperson: Junius Allen (Fall 1935 – Spring 1936) Oil and Watercolor Paintings by Carl Sprinchorn October 27 – November 9, 1935 3rd Annual Exhibition and Auction December 2 – 14, 1935 1936 Exhibition Committee Chairperson: Junius Allen (Fall 1935 – Spring 1936) Unknown (Fall 1936 – Spring 1937) Paintings by New York Artists: George Elmer Browne, John F. Carlson, George Pearse Ennis, Andrew Winter, Ernest Roth, and Ferdinand E. Warren January 20 – February 1, 1936 Offsite Exhibition: Summit Artists at the Summit Public Library February 16 – 29, 1936 Contemporary Prints October 18 – unknown date, 1936 Recent Paintings by Junius Allen November 8 – unknown date, 1936 1937 Paintings by Modern Artists of New Jersey January 3 – unknown date, 1937 Paintings, Drawings, and Prints by Fiske Boyd January 24 – unknown date, 1937 Antique Pictures and Early American Art from Private Collections March 14 – unknown date, 1937 Contemporary Prints October 18 – unknown date, 1937 Etchings and Dry Point Prints from Collections of Summit Residents November 7 – 24, 1937 1938 Oil and Pastel Paintings by Mary Bayne Bugbird January 9 – 26, 1938 Paintings from the Collection of the Whitney Museum of American Art January 30 – February 16, 1938 Photography by Summit Residents February 20 – March 9, 1938 Oil and Watercolor Paintings by Lesley Crawford March 13 – 30, 1938 Work of the Life Class April 24 – May 11, 1938 1939 Martha Berry, Art Director at Summit Public Schools Unknown date, 1939 Claire Boyd, Art Instructor at Kent Place School Unknown date, 1939 Collection of Bound Books Unknown date, 1939 New Jersey Painters: Junius Allen, T.