Public Document No. 17

QJlje QjDtnmnnuiealtlj of MussmifrntttB

ANNUAL REPORT

OF THE DEPARTMENT

OF Public Welfare

FOR THE

Year ending November 30, 1930

Publication of this Document approved by the Commission on Administration and Finance

2800 6-*31 Order 2709

€t)e Commtmtoeatti) of ffia$$act>n$ttt$ DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WELFARE. Richard K. Conant, Commissioner,

Representatives: To the Honorable Senate and House of Public Welfare covering the The Eleventh Annual Report of the Department of 30, 1930, is herewith respectfully year from December 1, 1929, to November presented. Department of Public Welfare. Members of the Advisory Board of the Date of 1 Expiration ^PPoiSint Name Residence Boston December 10, 1931 December 10, 1919 AC. Ratshesky . . December 10, 1931 R. Brackett December 10, 1919 Jeffrey December 1, 1933 George Crompton Worcester' December 10, 1919 SoSnafteS September 19, 1929 December 10, 1919 *GeorgeHMcClean December 10, 1932 Eliot Sheffield .... ^mCambridgebridge December 10, 1919 Mrs. Ada December 10, 1932 Brooklme . Mrs. Mary P. H. Sherburne . . . December 10, 1919 Holyoke December 1, 1933 October 9, 1929 John J. O'Connor .

Divisions of the Department of Public Welfare. Boston House Division of Aid and Relief: Room 30, State Frank W. Goodhue, Director Miss Flora E. Burton, Supervisor of Social beryice Mothers Aid Mrs. Elizabeth F. Moloney, Supervisor of Edward F. Morgan, Supervisor of Settlements House Division of Child Guardianship: Room 43, State Miss Winifred A. Keneran, Director

Division of Juvenile Training: 41 Mt. Vernon Street Charles M. Davenport, Director Executive Secretary Robert J. Watson, , , . ^ , Branch Miss Almeda F. Cree, Superintendent, Girls' Parole Parole Branch John J. Smith, Superintendent, Boys'

Room 37, State House Subdivision of Private Incorporated Charities: Incorporated Charities Miss Caroline J. Cook, Supervisor of Charities Miss Florence G. Dickson, Supervisor of Incorporated Charities Miss Alice M. Mclntire, Supervisor of Incorporated State House Subdivision of Housing and Town Planning: Room 37, Planning Boards Edward T. Hartman, Visitor to City and Town Infirmaries: Room 37, Supervision of Boarding Homes for the Aged and State House Infirmaries Francis Bardwell, Supervising Inspector of of Public Welfare. Institutions under the Supervision of the Department Superintendent State Infirmarv Tewksbury. John H. Nichols, M.D., ftaSKiMtal ScLol, Canton. John E Fish M.D M^t A. Keeler bupenntendent Lyman School for Boys, Westborough. Charles Campbell, Supenntendent Industrial School for Boys, Shirley. George P Catharine M. Campbell, bupenn- Industrial School for Girls, Lancaster. Miss tendent

*Deceased. 2 P. D. 17 Part L REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF PUBLIC WELFARE.

The solution of the question of old age assistance, which was arrived at this year, places Massachusetts in the front rank in care and protection for its aged citizens. Unlike the laws of most of the states which had gone into effect pre- viously, the Massachusetts law is state-wide and compulsory. It requires local boards of public welfare to give adequate assistance to deserving citizens seventy years of age or over who are in need. This new law opens the way for a develop- ment of social service for aged persons which should become as widespread and as generally effective as has been the development of social service for children. It is as noteworthy an advance in our relief laws as was the Mothers' Aid Law. The administration of this law upon good social service principles, with medical social service and careful case work, will be of far greater importance than the admittedly great benefit which the money and assistance will provide. We must provide the necessary social service for an estimated number of 8,000 persons over seventy years of age at an estimated cost of about $2,500,000 a year, in addition to what the cities and towns are already spending for the care of aged persons. Unlike the laws of some other states, this statute does not fix a maximum of $7.00 a week. It has the important advantage of elasticity. We expect that this elasticity, the new standards of adequacy, and the good case work which will result for persons over seventjr }^ears of age will, in a few years, so affect the method of assisting all aged applicants of whatever age that the same principles will be applied to their care. The assistance is to be given by city or town boards of public welfare under the supervision of the State Department. The State will reimburse one-third of the cost in settled cases and the whole cost in unsettled cases. The law goes into effect July 1, 1931. The underlying principles of the measure are adequate assist- ance at home, individualized treatment of each case, and local administration with state supervision. On December 1, 1930, the Department presented a preliminary report of its survey of crippled children and asked for further time in which to file a complete study. This survey is not to be regarded as an attempt to enumerate all children with physical defects which ordinarily are classed as crippling; hence the figures are not to be compared with such as might be obtained by the routine examination of all children and the recording of every physical defect found. Surveys of crippled children have generally attempted to list every child with a defect of the bones or muscles, regardless of whether this was sufficient to be a real handicap, including, for example, children whose only defect was a slight case of rickets or the loss of a finger. In this survey, however, it was deemed better to make a more intensive study of those children who were so crippled as to interfere seriously with their education or work, and to assist as far as possible in providing proper care and education for those who were not already receiving it. This ought to give a picture of the children in the state who are really crippled. In order to have the decision as to whether or not the children should be included in the survey made uniformly by one investigator, it was necessary to extend the study over a longer period of time than would have been the case if we had been willing to rehr upon less careful and uniform standards of decision. Up to Novem- ber 1, 1930, it has been possible to cover approximately three-fourths of the children reported, and among these children 4,135 were found who were seriously enough handicapped to be included in this survey. In regard to these 4,135 children, a few of the significant facts were presented in the preliminary report (House Docu- ment No. 7). During the progress of the survey, the Legislature of 1930 enacted a law which will be of much use in perpetuating this work in behalf of crippled children. Chap- ter 368 of the Acts of 1930 requires cities and towns to make an annual census of crippled children, under the supervision of the Departments of Education and Public Welfare. This should in the future prevent crippled children from escaping unnoticed when they are in need of treatment or education. Merely to perpetuate this survey, as this act has done, is a great forward step. In addition, the law provides for home teaching of crippled children in towns where there are five or :

Pt. I. 3 more so crippled as to make attendance at a public school not feasible and who are not otherwise provided for. The organization of these classes and the approval of the home instruction in each instance is to be approved by the Departments of Education and Public Welfare. This provision will give an opportunity for the two departments to develop a system of special education and social service to meet the needs of crippled children. For the sake of securing the necessary infor- mation to guide the departments in this supervision, the completion of the present survey is essential. The individual reports have already proved of the most definite value in providing the necessary information about the children who have been listed by the towns for home teaching, subject to the approval of the depart- ments. If the initial complete state-wide survey can be completed at this time, it will make much easier for the cities and towns the work of carrying on the required annual surveys. The legislation of 1930 seems to us sufficient for the present. In another year, if its operation points to necessary changes, they can be recommended by the supervising departments. The value of the present survey will lie in the complete discovery of the facts about crippled children, and in the establishment of a system of case work to provide for all those who need further care and treatment. For two years a special commission, upon which this Department was repre- sented by its Commissioner, has been studying the laws relative to dependent, delinquent and neglected children and children otherwise requiring special care. Its report to the Legislature (House Document No. 1200 of 1931) recommends many changes in our laws. After a painstaking study of the laws of this and other states, we have gone as far as it seemed practicable to go in each field of inquiry towards setting up an ideal system of child welfare laws and administration. The most important recommendations which affect the work of the Department of Public Welfare are as follows Dependent Children.

1. For the purpose of securing better protection for children between two and seven years of age who are placed in foster homes, away from their own families or blood relatives, supervision by the Department of Public Welfare should be extended to cover children so placed up to the age of seven years. 2. To secure protection for children brought into Massachusetts from other states for placement in foster homes, and to guard against their becoming public charges, the Department of Public Welfare should be authorized to regulate such importation of children and to require security for their proper care and support. Mothers' Aid. 3. The age limit for mothers' aid should be advanced from fourteen to sixteen years in order that children in families receiving this aid may remain in school, if they can profit by such further instruction, instead of being compelled to go to work when they become fourteen years of age and are eligible for a working cer- tificate. Neglected Children. 4. In order to embrace within the legal definition of neglected children those whose want of proper care is due to the mental incapacity of their parents, the present classification of parental irresponsibility should be broadened so as to include mental defect as well as insanity. 5. In proceedings affecting neglected children, if the court placed such children during continuance or pending appeal in the care of the Department of Public Welfare, the court's protective purpose should not be allowed to be thwarted by the furnishing of surety or bail. Delinquent Children. 7. To conform to the laws and practice in the majority of states, and in accord- ance with well-settled opinion here and throughout the country that youthful offenders should be treated on a non-criminal basis, it is strongly recommended that our juvenile law age should be raised from seventeen to eighteen years. 10. To assist in determining the wisest treatment of children brought into court, and to save them from further delinquency, physical and mental examinations of all juvenile offenders should be made before commitment to an institution. P. D. 17 4 over fourteen years 11. To avoid the commitment to jail of juvenile delinquents or appeal, and for whom of age held in default of bail pending examination, trial physical condition such restraint is not held to be requisite, especially those whose needs attention, the court should be authorized to place such children in the care of the Department of Public Welfare with its consent. finding of delinquency 12. In the specialized treatment of juvenile offenders, the appeal only as to the fact of and its treatment should be separated by permitting delinquency. Treatment should be reserved to the Juvenile Court and the juvenile sessions of the district courts. Adoptions. fourteen years 22. Investigation of all petitions for adoption of children under petition on the basis of age should be required, to enable the court to decide the its desirability. of full knowledge as to . is allowed it should 23. Before the adoption of a child under fourteen years child shall be required, subject to waiver by the court for good cause, that the prevent hasty have resided with the petitioners for at least six months, so as to and ill-advised adoptions. Illegitimacy. welfare of illegit- 26. In order to protect more fully the rights and safeguard the promptly imate children and their mothers, notice of such births should be given by maternity hospitals to the Department of Public Welfare, whose duty it shall his mother are safe- be to assure itself that the rights and interests of the child and guarded. DUTIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WELFARE. The State Department of Public Welfare has the following principal duties: the Department: 1. Supervision over the five state institutions of State Infirmary, Tewksbury. Massachusetts Hospital School, Canton. Lyman School for Boys, Westborough. Industrial School for Boys, Shirley. State Industrial School for Girls, Lancaster. given to unsettled persons 2. Direction of public relief, both indoor and outdoor, by cities and towns. 3 Supervision of mothers' aid rendered by cities and towns. coming 4 Care and maintenance of delinquent, neglected and dependent children or otherwise. into the custody of the Department through court commitment the 5 Institutional custody and treatment of juvenile offenders committed by children courts to the three State Training Schools, and the care of these m on parole. families when . town Planning Boards. 6. General supervision of the work of the city and _ charitable agencies; investiga- 7. Visitation and inspection of private incorporated the require- tion of petitions for the incorporation of private charities; and ment and reception of annual returns from domestic and foreign charitable trusts and from foreign charitable corporations. be Among the other supervisory and inspectional duties of the Department may mentioned the following: infirmaries. 1. Visitation and inspection of city and town schools. 2. Visitation and inspection of the five county training all children supported by the 3. Visitation and investigation of care given to

several cities and towns. . supported in lammes, 4. Visitation and investigation of care given to all adults other than their own, by cities and towns. cities and towns relative 5. Reception and classification of the annual returns of to poor persons supported and relieved and the cost thereof. public lodging houses. 6. Visitation and inspection of wayfarers' lodges and possibly State charges, who have 7. Investigation of legal settlement of persons, inmates been supported, relieved, or buried by cities and towns, and of sane of State institutions. Pt. I. 5

8. Sending poor persons to the places within and without the Commonwealth where they belong. 9. Execution of the laws concerning infants and the licensing of infant boarding houses. 10. Licensing maternity hospitals. 11. Licensing boarding homes for the aged. RICHARD K. CONANT, Commissioner of Public Welfare.

DIVISION OF AID AND RELIEF. Fkank W. Goodhue, Director. Subdivision of Settlements. Edward F. Morgan, Supervisor.

The subdivision of settlements investigates the legal settlement of all persons officially called to the attention of the division by the boards of public welfare and boards of health; investigates the settlement of patients admitted to the State Infirmary, State Farm (infirmary department), state sanatoria, and the Massa- chusetts Hospital School; and supervises public relief rendered in homes and hos- pitals by cities and towns to persons without legal settlement. The subdivision also discharges inmates of the State Farm (infirmary department), visits poor per- sons supported by cities and towns in families, and investigates, upon request of the Division of Vocational Education, the circumstances of persons receiving vocational training, who apply for aid during rehabilitation. The following table is a summary of the work done during the year in the exam- ination and investigation of settlements of inmates of the state institutions:

Settle- No Orders Total Examina- Orders ments Settle- With- Cases Institution tions Issued Found ment drawn Returned State Infirmary- 3,401 937 616 161 39 816 State Farm .... 43 31 24 5 2 31 Lakeville State Sanatorium 161 136 116 8 - 124 North Reading State Sanatorium 282 230 212 7 — 219 Rutland State Sanatorium 70 57 62 4 — 66 Westfield State Sanatorium 196 150 152 10 — 162 Massachusetts Hospital School 64 64 58 5 63 Totals .... 4.217 1,605 1,240 200 41 1,481

Cases pend ng Nov 30, 1929 . 385

Cases pend ng Nov 30, 1930 . 509

Temporary Aid (General Laws, ch. 117, sect. 18, as amended by ch. 221, Acts of 1924). — Cities and towns are authorized by statute to furnish adequate assistance to poor persons having no lawful settlements, if so ordered by the Department of Public Welfare. On December 1, 1929, there were 2,512 continued cases including 10,299 persons, and during the year 9,133 notices were received from 256 cities and towns con- cerning 44,568 persons.

Causes of Aid.

1928 1929 1930 1928 1929 1930

Illness . 1,082 1,128 1,036 Orphans 17 16 9 Desertion 300 343 375 Insanity 23 13 23 Widowhood 237 203 223 Blindness 13 12 10

Old Age . 105 134 175 Non-support . 95 84 71 Unemployment 2,844 2,327 6,260 Miscellaneous . 7 4 23 Insufficient Income . 522 487 768 Husband in correctiona Totals 5,451 4,951 9.133 institution . 206 200 160

The amounts annually appropriated by the Legislature are necessarily for cur- rent and previous years. The following tabulation shows the actual amounts reimbursed for aid rendered by cities and towns during the years designated: P. D. 17

Number of Year Number of Persons in Amounts Cases Families Reimbursed 1912 2,847 12,339 $48,192 85 1913 3,131 13,434 63,203 05 1914 4,848 20,714 108,337 29 1915 7,305 32,056 178,762 28 1916 5,165 21,043 159,205 53 1917 5,664 22,258 227,831 59 1918 4,358 17,701 261,217 44 1919 3,756 15,668 311,148 30 1920 3,223 13,313 334,565 05 1921 8,093 32,372 635,585 63 1922 6,472 29,124 586,296 43 1923 4,320 19,370 432,334 70 1924 5,765 27,279 642,439 34 1925 6,182 28,429 661,219 39 1926 5,584 25,720 622,201 80 1927 (January 1 to June 30) 4,118 18,611 398,383 23 1927-28 (July 1 to June 30) 6,406 30,428 883,565 02 1928-29 (July 1 to June 30) 7,099 27,126 991,207 47

Chapter 241 of the Acts of 1926 provides that claims against the Commonwealth shall be rendered to the department on or before the first day of October annually, and shall be for the twelve months ending on the thirtieth day of June preceding.

Shipwrecked Seamen (General Laws, ch. 102, sect. 5). — During the year two notices were received, one each from Chatham and Truro, which included 3 persons. Sick State Poor (General Laws, ch. 122, sect. 17, 18). — The sick law provides that no persons shall be sent to the State Infirmary whose health would be endan- gered by removal. Cities and towns are reimbursed for the support of persons having no legal settle- ment who are ill in their homes or in public or privately controlled hospitals, infir- maries, or institutions for the deaf, dumb, or blind, provided such persons are not in suitable condition for removal to the State Infirmary when applying for assist- ance. On December 1, 1929, there were 403 continued cases, and during the year notices were received from 144 cities and towns concerning 6,354 persons represented as too ill to be removed. Dangerous Diseases (General Laws, ch. Ill, sect. 116). — The law provides that a board of health shall retain charge, to the exclusion of the board of public welfare, of any person ill with a disease defined by the Department of Public Health as dangerous to the public health. If any member of a family is ill with a disease declared dangerous to the public health, the aid required by the other members of the family is furnished by the board of public welfare, unless the family is quarantined as provided in chapter 111, section 95, General Laws, in which event the board of health furnishes all aid required. In hospital cases, reimbursement by the Commonwealth is governed by the provisions of chapter 122, section 18, General Laws. On December 1, 1929, there were 292 continued cases, and during the year notices were received from boards of health of 102 cities and towns concerning 1,784 per- sons ill with diseases declared dangerous to the public health. Wife Settlement (General Laws, ch. 122, sect. 12). — The law provided that "If a man who has no legal settlement and is in need of aid has a wife who is receiving aid and who has a legal settlement in the Commonwealth, he shall be supported by the town where his wife has her settlement." On December 1, 1929, there were 96 continued cases, and up to May 27, 1930, when the law was repealed, 397 notices were received from 57 cities and towns. The wife-settlement law was repealed by Chapter 66 of the Acts of 1930. The original wife-settlement law was enacted in 1855 to prevent the separation of husband and wife, if the wife had a legal settlement and the husband had no settlement, and the place where the wife had a settlement was required to send notice to the state. Under modern methods of administering relief, where aid is given in the home rather than at an institution, the danger of separation has disappeared and the need for a wife-settlement law has ceased to exist. Since May 27, 1930, relief in such cases has been given under the temporary aid law, and boards of public welfare granting the aid have been able to deal directly with the state regarding notice and reimbursement for the husband's share of the aid. Pt. I. 7

Burials (General Laws, ch. 117, sect. 17, as amended by chapter 298, Acts of 1923). — The law provides that if the expense of burial is not paid by kindred, "An amount not exceeding $40 for the funeral expenses of each person over 12 years of age, and not exceeding $20 for the funeral expenses of each person under that age, shall be paid by the Commonwealth; provided that the board of public welfare shall file with each claim an affidavit of the undertaker stating the total amount of his bill, the amount received from the town, and the amount received from all other sources, and provided, further, that if the total expense of the burial, by whomsoever incurred, shall exceed the sum of $100 no payment therefor shall be made by the Commonwealth." The number of burial claims received during the year was 324 from 62 cities and towns. Vocational Education (General Laws, ch. 74, sect. 22B). — The law provides that the Department of Public Welfare shall, upon request of the State Board of Vocational Education, make an investigation of the circumstances of persons actually in training afforded by said board, who apply for aid during rehabilitation, and shall make a report of its finding to said board. During the year 11 applications were received and investigated, 10 of which were approved. Audit. — The number, amount, and allowance of the bills examined on account of cases of temporary aid, sick state poor, dangerous diseases, wife-settlement, burial, and mothers with dependent children are shown in the following tabulation. It is to be noted that the total shown in this table may vary somewhat from the total paid out of the treasury during the fiscal year from the appropriation in ques- tion. This possible variance arises from the fact that bills audited by this depart- ment are in some cases not actually paid during the year for which the audit is shown. For actual expenditures from these respective appropriations see page 60.

Classes of Cases Bills Claims Allowances Deductions Temporary Aid 5,874 $1,130,785 67 $1,000,748 83 $130,036 84 Sick State Poor 3,251 87,270 66 72,475 47 14,795 19 Dangerous Diseases 1,046 85,740 54 77,998 86 7,741 68 Wife- Settlement 377 12,874 47 12,038 73 835 74

Burial . 264 7,129 12 6,085 62 1,043 7,0 Mothers with Dependent Children 3,174 889,057 85 851,963 61 37,094 24

3,986 $2,212,858 31 $2,021,311 12 $191,547 19

Removals. — The department is charged with the duty of removing sane poor persons to cities and towns within the Commonwealth, or, when not belonging in Massachusetts, to the state or place where they belong. The following table shows the removals made during the year:

1928 1929 1930 To other countries ...... 57 45 92 To other states ...... 212 203 240 To towns of residence 1,343 1,153 1,351

1,612 1,401 1,683

Supervision of Wayfarers' Lodges and Cheap Lodging Houses.

Boston and Springfield are the only two cities which maintain municipal lodging houses. Each has in connection a municipal wood yard where work is required for food and lodging and where a work test is in operation for those men with families who are receiving relief from the municipal welfare department. Because of the unemployment situation this year, the population of these municipal lodging houses has increased considerably. In the class of lodging houses maintained by charitable corporations there have been increases in numbers during the year, particularly with the coming of winter. The largest one of this class located in Boston shows a material increase due to the reduction in price charged, the fee having been reduced from twenty-five cents to ten cents. Of the commercial type the reverse must be noted. One large Boston house has been closed, while another shows fewer occupied beds during the winter than in the summer months. A third shows less numbers housed in November, 1930, than during the corresponding month in 1929. 8 P. D. 17 Subdivision of Mothers' Aid. (General Laws, Chapter 118) Mrs. Elizabeth F. Moloney, Supervisor. Statistics.

At the beginning of the fiscal year, on December 1, 1929, there were 2,603 mothers with 7,304 dependent children under fourteen years of age receiving Mothers' Aid. They were classified as follows:

A. Classified as to legal settlement: 1. Without legal settlement: 392 mothers with 992 dependent children. 2. With a legal settlement: 2,211 mothers with 6,312 dependent children. B. Classified as to widowhood: 1. Widows: 2,085 mothers with 5.74S dependent children. 2. Not widows: 518 mothers with 1,556 dependent children. Note. — The 518 living husbands classified as follows: 241 were totally incapacitated, of whom 79 were insane, and 162 had chronic illness. Of these 68 had tuberculosis and 94 had diseases other than tuberculosis. 198 were deserting husbands. 37 were divorced or legally separated. 42 were in jail.

During the year 649 new cases were aided and 457 cases wTere closed, so that there were 2,795 mothers in receipt of Mothers' Aid at the close of the fiscal year (November 30, 1930). The new cases that were received during the fiscal year included 649 mothers with 2,189 dependent children, and were classified as follows:

A. Classified as to legal settlements: 1. Without legal settlement: 71 mothers with 229 dependent children. 2. With a legal settlement: 578 mothers with 1,960 dependent children.

B. Classified as to widowhood: 1. Widows: 418 mothers with 1,436 dependent children. 2. Not widows: 231 mothers with 753 dependent children. Note. — The 231 living husbands classified as follows: 104 were totally incapacitated, of whom 17 were insane, and 87 had chronic illness. Of these 34 had tuberculosis and 53 had diseases other than tuberculosis. 78 were deserting husbands. 28 were divorced or legally separated. 21 were in jail.

State Appropriations and Reimbursements for Mothers' Aid. appropriations Reimbursements Sept. 1, 1913, to Nov. 30, 1914 8175,000 00 S174.999 36 Dec. 1, 1914, to Nov. 30, 1915 250,000 00 249,999 62 Dec. 1,1915, to Nov. 30, 1916 300,000 00 299.998 78 Dec. 1, 1916, to Nov. 30, 1917 400,000 00 399.999 79 Dec. 1, 1917, to Nov. 30, 1918 475,000 00 474,999 63 Dec. 1, 1918, to Nov. 30, 1919 550,000 00 549,999 56 Dec. 1, 1919, to Nov. 30, 1920 775,000 00 775,028 78 Dec. 1, 1920, to Nov. 30, 1921 900,000 00 899.998 94 Dec. 1, 1921, to Nov. 30, 1922 S50.000 00 849.999 48 Dec. 1, 1922, to Nov. 30, 1923 900,000 00 899,999 43 Dec. 1, 1923, to Nov. 30, 1924 950,000 00 949,999 97 Dec. 1, 1924, to Nov. 30, 1925 1,080,000 00 1,079,997 87 Dec. 1, 1925, to Nov. 30, 1926 900,000 00 900,000 00 Dec. 1, 1926, to Nov. 30, 1927 1 850,000 00 2 359,967 34 Dec. 1, 1927, to Nov. 30, 1928 1 1,050,032 66 661,175 17 Dec. 1, 1928, to Nov. 30, 1929 861,857 49 830,723 24 Dec. 1, 1929, to Nov. 30, 1930 871,134 25 851,963 61 1 Unexpended balance used for ensuing year. 2 Affected by Chapter 241, Acts of 1926, which changed the period rendering claims against the Com- monwealth.

Number of Mothers' Aid Cases Active at End of Each Fiscal Year since the Enact- ment of the Law in 1918.

1914 2,334 1923 3,092 1915 2,798 1924 2,900 1916 3,035 1925 2,870 1917 3,242 1926 2,633 1918 3,366 1927 2,592 1919 3,743 1928 2,602 1920 3,330 1929 2,603 1921 3,407 1930 2,795 1922 3,371 :

Pt. I 9

1 Of the 649 new Mothers Aid cases 91 were reopened cases as follows Families removed from one town to another, 20. Insufficient income, 49. Woman home from hospital, 3. Conformity with policies, 7. Husband returned to sanitarium, 1. Husband returned to jail, 1. Husband deserted, 1. Second husband divorced, 1. Second husband died, 5. Second husband unable to work, 2. Separated husband not supporting family, 1. Total, 91.

Reasons for closing Mothers 1 Aid cases: Sufficient income, 195. Applicant remarried, 44. Family moved, 39. Husband resumed support of family, 26. Non-conformity with policies, 36. Youngest child fourteen years of age, 10. Youngest child sixteen years of age, 12. Unfitness of mother, 36. Transferred to other sources of relief, 23. Applicant died, 11. One dependent child, 5. Male lodger, 3. Disbandment of home, 5. All children under fourteen in hospital, 3. Applicant in hospital, 7. Unsuitable housing, 2. Total, 457.

1 Duration of Mothers Aid cases closed between December 1, 1929, and November 30, 1930:

Less than 1 year, 116. Less than 2 years, 55. Less than 3 years, 45. Less then 4 years, 38. Less than 5 years, 29. Less than 6 years, 26. Less than 7 years, 32. Less than 8 years, 19. Less than 9 years, 11. Less than 10 years, 16. Less than 11 years, 25. Less than 12 years. 26. Less than 13 years, 6. Less than 14 years, 8. Less than 15 years, 5. Total, 457. There are 39 cities and 316 towns in Massachusetts. At the end of the fiscal year all of the 39 cities and 156 of the 316 towns had active Mothers' Aid cases. 2,190 cases were located in the cities 605 cases were located in the towns.

total 2,795. The following tables give the population according to the United States Census of 1930 and the number of Mothers' Aid cases in each cityjand town.

List of Cities — arranged according to population — U. S. Census of 1930 with number 1 of Mothers Aid Cases active on November 30, 1930. Popu- M. A. Popu- M. A> City lation Cases City lation Cases Boston 781,188 886 Salem .... 43.353 40 Worcester . 195,311 100 *Fitchburg . 40,692 40

Springfield 149,900 41 Waltham . 39,247 46

*Fall . . River . 115,374 53 Taunton . 37,355 14 Cambridge 113,643 114 Revere 35,680 18 *New Bedford 112,597 67 Beverly 25,086 19 Somerville . 103,908 53 Northampton 24,381 8 Lynn 102,320 66 Gloucester . 24,204 8 *Lowell 100,234 134 Melrose 23,170 3 ^Lawrence . 85,068 50 Leominster 21,819 14 Quincy 71,983 25 Attleboro . 21,769 11 Newton 65,276 31 North Adams 21,621 5

*Brockton . 63,797 28 Peabody . 21,345 10 Medford 59,714 25 Westfield . 19,775 6 Maiden 58,036 12 Woburn . 19,434 16 *Holyoke 56,537 36 Gardner . 19,399 7 Pittsfield . 49,677 8 Marlborough 15,587 9 *Haverhill . 48,710 52 *Newburyport 15.084 9

Everett 48,424 26 , Chelsea .... 45,816 61 Total 2.190 Chicopee .... 43,930 39

Cities which have decreased in population since the U. S. Census of 1920. 10 P. D. 17

List of 156 Towns — arranged alphabetically with population according to the U. S. 1 Census of 1930 and number of Mothers Aid Cases active Nov. 30, 1930. Popu- M .A. Popu- M. A. Towns lation Cases Towns lation Cases Abington 5,872 5 Methuen 21,069 15 Acton . 2,482 1 Middleborough 8,608 9 Adams 12,697 21 Middleton 1,712 1 Amesbury 11,899 6 Milford 14,741 25 Andover 9,969 4 Millbury 6,957 5 Arlington 36,094 8 Millville 2,111 5 Ashburnham 2,079 1 Milton 16,434 1 Ashland 2,397 3 Monson 4,918 1 Athol 10,677 2 Montague 8,081 2 Auburn 6,147 5 Nahant 1,654 1 Barnstable 7.271 2 Nantucket 3,678 2 Bedford 2,603 3 Natick 13,589 15 Bellingham 3,189 1 Needham 10,845 6 Belmont 21,748 5 Newbury 1,530 1 Billerica 5,880 2 Norfolk 1,429 2 Blackstone 4,674 2 No. Andover 6,961 7 Bolton 764 1 No. Attleborough 10,197 5 Bourne 2,895 1 No. Brookfield 3,013 4 Brain tree 15,712 7 Northbridge 9,713 3 Bridge-water 9.055 1 Northfield 1,888 1 Brookline 47,490 22 N orwood 15,049 13 Burlington 1,722 1 Oak Bluffs 1,333 2 Canton 5,816 2 Oxford 3,943 2 Chatham 1,931 1 Palmer 9,577 10 Chelmsford 7,022 5 Paxton 672 1 1 Chester 1,464 Pembroke 1,492 1 Clarksburg 1,296 2 Pepperell 2,922 6 Clinton 12,817 9 Plymouth 13,042 3 Concord 7,477 5 Provincetown 3,808 1 Conway 900 1 Randolph 6,553 1 Dalton 4,220 6 Reading 9,767 6 Danvers 12,957 8 Rockland 7,524 4 Dartmouth 8,778 1 Rowley 1,356 2 Dedham 15,136 11 Rutland 2,442 3 Douglas 2,195 2 Sandwich 1,436 1 Dracut 6,912 6 Saugus 14.700 7 Dudley 4,265 1 Scituate 3,118 2 Duxbury 1,696 1 Sharon 3,351 2 East Bridgewater 3,591 3 So. Hadley 6,773 3 Easthampton 11,323 3 Southbridge 14,264 11 Easton 5,298 2 Spencer 6,272 2 Essex . 1,465 1 Sterling 1,502 1

. 2 Fairhaven 10,951 Stockbridge 1,762 1 Falmouth 4,821 1 Stoneham 10,060 3 Foxborough 5,347 1 Sunderland 1,159 3 22,210 lit Framingham Sutton 2,147 1 Franklin 7,028 2 Swampscott 10,346 2 Georgetown 1,853 1 Templeton 4,159 1 Grafton 7,030 9 Tewksbury 5,585 3 Greenfield 15,500 2 Tisbury 1,541 1 2,434 2 Groton Tyngsborough 1,358 1 Groveland 2,336 1 Upton 2,026 2 Hadley 2,682 3 Uxbridge 6,285 10 Hamilton 2,044 3 Wakefield 16,318 2 Hanover 2,808 1 Walpole 7,273 1 Hanson 2,184 1 Ware . 7,385 2 Hatfield 2,476 1 Watertown 34,913 27 Hawley 313 2 Webster 12,992 9 Hingham 6,657 1 Welleslev 11,439 2 Hinsdale 1,144 . 1 Wellfleet 823 1 Holbrook 3,353 1 West Newbury 1,549 1 Holliston 2,864 3 West Springfield 16,684 3 2 Hopedale 2,973 Westborough 6,409 4 Hopkinton 2,563 1 Westford 3,600 2 Hubbardston 1,010 1 Westminster 1,925 1 Hudson 8,469 5 Weymouth . 20,882 18 Huntington 1,242 1 Whately 1,136 1 Ipswich 5,599 3 Whitman 7,638 2 Kingston 2,672 2 Wilbraham . 2,719 1 Lancaster 2,897 3 Williamsburg 1,891 2 Lanesborough 1,170 1 Williamstown 3,900 2 Lee 4,061 3 Wilmington 4,013 2 4,445 2 Leicester Winchendon 6,202 2 Lexington 9,467 5 Winchester . 12,719 7 Mansfield 6,364 5 Winthrop 16,852 2 Marblehead 8,668 6 Yarmouth . 1,794 1 Marshfield 1,625 2 Mashpee 361 1 Total 605 Maynard 7,156 8 Medway 3,153 4 Pt. I. 11 Unemployment. During the past year lack of steady work has lowered the earning power of children of working age in Mothers' Aid families so that they have contributed much less to the support of their families. In some cities and towns factories have been closed down altogether for months at a time. In other places they have operated on half-time. It has been practically impossible to find work for the sixteen-year old boy or girl who is ordinarily expected to leave school and find regular employment, and the boards of public welfare have permitted many of these children to continue at high school rather than have them remain at home idle. To make up for the deficit caused by the reduced earnings in Mothers' Aid families, boards of public welfare have been obliged to continue to aid many families that would be self- supporting under normal business conditions. Central Index.

The Social Service Exchange is the general clearing house. The Boston Social Service Exchange, now known as the Central Index, is the only state-wide exchange. There are smaller local exchanges in Fall River, New Bedford, Lowell, Lawrence, and Lynn, all of which register with the Central Index. Last year 70,000 inquiries were received by the Central Index, nearly one-third of which were from state, city, or town tax-supported agencies. The Index furnishes to an inquiring welfare agency a list of the other agencies which have had contact with a given case (or which have inquired about it) with the dates of contacts or inquiries. It does not give information about a case, but it indicates the sources of information. A letter, a telephone call, or a visit to the office of a listed agency (to read the case record there on file or to consult the visitor who has known the case) secures the desired information. If several agencies are actively interested in the case a conference may be arranged. Recently in the Town of S. such a conference was held in the Town Hall. It was attended by the Chairman of the Board of Public Welfare, the Secretary of the local Welfare League, the District Agent for the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, the Mothers' Aid Visitor, and the Mothers' Aid Supervisor. Instead of merely increasing the amount of Mothers' Aid in the case, as was at first proposed, a much more comprehensive plan was adopted. The mother of the family was sent to the Massachusetts Memorial Hospital for a surgical operation, and arrangements were made through the Department of Mental Diseases for a mental examination for her. She was found to be unable to care for her seven children and, through the co-operation of the Division of Child Guardianship, they were placed in foster homes. The mother was boarded in a private home, her family paying for her board. The maternal relatives also agreed to be responsible for part of the expense of the children's board, and the Board of Public Welfare agreed to furnish the remainder. Several years ago her relatives had bought a house for the use of the family and this was recently sold to make use of the pro- ceeds for the board of the mother and children. Mothers' Aid was continued until the details of the plan were worked out. The fact that the mother was known to the Welfare League, the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, and the State Department of Mental Diseases was shown by the Central Index report. Every Mothers' Aid case is recorded with the Central Index as a matter of office routine. Subdivision of Social Service. Miss Flora E. Burton, Supervisor. The State Infirmary is a good indicator of the sore spots in outside social condi- tions, the end results of which are concentrated in the overcrowded wards. This past year the State Infirmary has been filled to capacity — a daily average of 2,826, or 259 more than in 1929. The largest daily census was 3,058 on February 21st, and the lowest census 2,633 on June 17th, contrasted with 2,375 the lowest in 1929. Why this continued and constant increase? There are two reasons. The first cause is undoubtedly unemployment. The majority of our patients are unskilled laborers with irregular work for small wages, always the first to be laid off and the last to be re-employed. The greatest number of admissions were men 12 P. D. 17 between 40 and 60 years, not aged, but not wanted in the working world. This group increased noticeably from 671 in 1929 to 1,003 in 1930. Not only does unemployment hit our people directly, but it reaches the relatives and friends whose homes in normal times offered shelter and assistance to those temporarily out of work. Many have come for the first time to the Infirmary rather than be a burden to a struggling household. The second cause for increase is the large number of chronic sick persons seeking hospital care. Tenement houses and apartments are not adapted for the care of the sick. Chronic illness is very expensive, years of savings are depleted in the long search for health. The patient often has many years to live after his resources are gone and free care becomes essential. Massachusetts has very few free beds for the chronic sick, outside of the three Boston hospitals for Boston residents and the Holy Ghost Hospital, Cambridge, which accommodates a limited number. For this reason there is a great demand to admit such patients to the State Infir- mary. As they come only after all other resources are exhausted, they remain with us for many years. The number will be reduced only as the cities and towns in combinations provide their own chronic hospitals or nursing homes. On Decem- ber 1st 272 cases with legal settlements -were in the State Infirmary wards. In the last two years, several cities have taken a forward step in opening wards in their local infirmaries, well equipped with nursing and medical service. Patients from other communities and those able to pay are accepted. Those patients who have friends and relatives able to bring cheer and encouragement are better cared for in a good local infirmary near their homes than at the State Infirmary. The local care of the chronic sick will greatly increase the usefulness of the infirmaries and fulfill a community need. Men. With the increase in the number of patients entirely on the men's side of the hospital, the work of the two social workers for men has been greatly increased. In ordinary times every man is interviewed by the social worker within the first week after admission to determine the social service needed before he is discharged. For the last three months, however, because of the pressure of work, the men who are able-bodied have been sent directly to the Lodge and have not been seen until they come for discharge. Young men, of whom 139 were between 20 and 30 years and 147 between 30 and 40 years, receive the first consideration. Another group of special interest is the 1,169 admitted for the first time. Even in this unusual year every patient was interviewed by a social worker before he was discharged from the institution. Five hundred sixty-three (563) were made social service cases, which means social investigation and social planning for the man after discharge. The innumerable bedside services and friendly visits mean much to those handicapped by illness and adversity. To give quality service in mass quantity is the challenge in public social work and the test of the social worker. An example of the work which our visitors do at the time of discharge is the service which was rendered in the case of a Dutchman who had been in this country twenty years and was seventy-eight years old. He was well educated and had traveled widely as a salesman, but he had no family here and his nieces and nephew in Holland who had some property did not want him. The Dutch Consul was asked by the visitor to investigate, and after four months it turned out that our patient had a right to a small amount of property in Holland and a home. A check was obtained from his relatives in Holland to pay for his transportation. Women. The census of the women's wards remains about the same as last year, 690 admis- sions and 680 discharged. Several patients have come supposedly penniless, only to find on investigation that relatives had secured their savings just previous to admission. It is very hard to adjust such difficulties because no legal records or receipts are available. Usually the relatives, if there are any, are kind and inter- ested, but are unable to help financially. The patients seldom have life insurance, as it has been cashed in before they reach the infirmary. Pt. I. 13 The Fiske Ward for the tuberculous women was so crowded during the winter months that for the first time patients were refused. The fact that tuberculosis is taking a heavy toll among young women, nineteen to thirty-nine years of age, is evident at Fiske. Many remain for months and need more occupational therapy and simple diversions. The younger women and girls are socially as difficult within the hospital as with- out. The number of patients treated for venereal disease was 215, and many were obliged to stay for six or eight months, or even a year, for treatment. They nat- urally become restless and impatient and some run away. It would seem that some scheme of occupation and training should be worked put for these months which would be an asset to the girls when they return to the" community. A year in the institution might not only improve the health but would develop the indus- triousness and the usefulness of the individual. Such a plan should fit into the necessary work of the hospital and help the discipline. Routine mental tests for all the younger women would be helpful in social treatment. Now the visitor requests a mental examination if the social history indicates it. Oftentimes supervision proves the need of such an examination, but it is difficult to get a girl to go to the Psychopathic Hospital, whereas she would think little of such an inquiry at the infirmary. Even for the normal or super- normal girl, treatment would be more intelligent and understandable if based on her intelligence and vocational aptitudes. One hundred nine (109) women were admitted because of illegitimate pregnancy and convalescence. Of the 59 first offenders, 40 came for confinement, and 19 with their babies came for convalescence; of the 47 women having a second illegit- imate child, 26 came for confinement and 21 with their babies for convalescence, and 3 women came for a third illegitimate confinement. Seventeen (17) women were married and illegitimately pregnant, and 11 married women were admitted for legitimate confinement. Thirty-one (31) of the girls admitted from the State Industrial School and 23 of the women admitted from the Reformatory for Women came for confinement. Childeen.

On December 1, 1929, there were at the State Infirmary 225 children, of which 70 were between the ages of 15 and 21 years and 155 were under 15 years of age. The older group may be classified as follows: 17 pregnant or convalescent from confinement, 20 with venereal diseases, 13 with tuberculosis, 3 feeble-minded, 1 with chronic heart disease, 3 with congenital syphilis, 1 with encephalitis, 1 with infantile paralysis, 1 with diabetes, 2 with nervous disorders, and 8 well who were awaiting discharge.

The younger group may be classified as follows : 52 feeble-minded, 7 with gonor- rheal infection, 2 with diabetes, 1 with muscular distrophy, 1 with tracheotomy, 10 with miscellaneous ailments, and 82 infants with their mothers, 60 of whom were ready for discharge but whose mothers were under treatment or were awaiting social disposition. Of the whole number, 55 children were wards of the Division of Child Guardian- ship and 24 (21 girls and 3 boys) were wards of the Division of Juvenile Training. The ward for tuberculous children has been closed as the State Department of Public Health has opened nurseries at its institutions at North Reading and West- field. Supervision and Placement.

In checking up the faults and failures of the Division, it is the unanimous com- ment that there is too little time for follow-up work and supervision of the girls, especially of those who are doing well. The difficult girls are seen often because they are always in trouble, out of work, and demanding shelter, but the girl who is struggling on quietly gets too little encouragement when she deserves all we can give her. Then again, failures in supervision and treatment are often traced back to poor investigations and wrong diagnoses which were made hurriedly under the pressure of work. To really understand a person, first hand information as to her social background is essential, and that knowledge should be obtained by the visitor who is to be the responsible friend and advisor in the community. The continuous contact of the 14 P. D. 17 visitor with the girl and with all her associations becomes invaluable to the girl and to her development. An example is given of the work of the visitors to girls. N. came to the State Infirmary with a second illegitimate child. She had lived with her widowed mother and an older sister and brother in a miserable tenement on a shabby street in a large city. Since the father's death the family had received public assistance. The older sister had also had an illegitimate child who was being boarded by a private agency. N.'s first child, three years old, was likewise boarded by a private agency. N. had fainting seizures which seemed hysterical and made it impossible for her to work. After four months at the Infirmary, her health improved and the seizures almost ceased. A good home was found for her where she could do general work and the baby was boarded in a foster home. The mother was antagonistic, consistently upsetting plans and wanting her to return home to the old environment where everyone knew her. On her visits she tried to persuade N. that her work was too hard and that she was not being fairly treated. Fortunately N. recognized her opportunity to live decently and she has now been in one wage home for two years, has had no more hysterical seizures, and visits her children and her mother regularly. If this girl had received the benefit of social service when her first child came, it is possible that she might have been spared the second misfortune. Applications at Office. The Social Service Division handles many emergency cases. Many men looking for work in Boston, because no work was available in New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, and other cities, have been stranded here without funds. Temporary lodgings were provided until telegrams could be sent and received to verify resi- dence and then transportation was provided. The Travelers Aid Society, the Jewish Welfare Centers, and other agencies sometimes have stranded persons for whom they make the investigations and then request the transportation of us. Most of these applications mean investigation by letters, visits, telegrams, and temporary shelter until satisfactory acknowledgements are received. Two hun- dred thirty-eight (238) such applicants for transportation came to the office and were assisted, 57 of whom went to other countries. One hundred fifty (150) men, some of whom may have been at the State Infir- mary at one time, came to ask for work which could not be provided, but often a meal or reference to employment agencies or to cheap lodging houses was given. Old ladies and middle-aged women, who had walked the city looking for work without success, applied at this office and were referred to the Bureau of the Aged, the Board of Public Welfare, the Chardon Street Home, or the Rutland Corner House. Some few were given work. Social agencies, maternity homes and hospitals have referred to us unmarried mothers for convalescence and social treatment. This immediate contact often prevented an admission to the Infirmary. Thirty-three (33) cases were received. Mary Jones was referred to us by the maternity ward of the City Hospital on the day when she was ready to leave. She had consistently given a false story to the hospital worker and to a social worker from a private agency. Her story could not be verified in any respect. We suggested that she be sent with her baby to a convalescent home where our visitor would call on her. In a friendly manner the visitor explained why she had come, and Mary after a while admitted that she had come from the Provinces where her mother was living in a comfortable home. She had come to Boston to look for work and lived in a nearby city with a cousin. The father of her baby was a man somewhat older than she, who had wanted to marry her but she had refused. Because of her love for the baby she felt that she might change her mind about marriage. The visitor saw the father, the cousin, and the mother, and arranged for the marriage. Our visitor had acquired from a wide experience with this kind of social problem a certain skill in the method of approach which won co-operation from an unwilling client. Note should be made of the 12 girls over twenty-one years of age, formerly wards of the Division of Child Guardianship or the Division of Juvenile Training, who have been received for placement and supervision. Several have been received in the past, but never as many as were received this year. Because a girl becomes twenty-one, she is not necessarily able to meet society without aid and advice Pt. I. 15 from an older person. Many of our wards are extremely lonely, without family relationships, and there should be continued assistance offered to those who need it.

Women and Children admitted to the State Infirmary during the Year ending November 30, 1930. Ages of Ad Diseases at Admission. Under 1 76 Under 1: 1 to 7 35 Infancy

8 to 16 52 Tuberculosis . 17 to 21 142 Gonorrhea Over 21 385 Syphilis Feeble-mindedness Total admissions .... 690 Miscellaneous diseases No disease Sources of Admission. Under 1: Boards of Public Welfare Boards of Health ..... to 7: Institutions Registration Department, Tuberculosis . Boston ...... Gonorrhea Division of Child Guardianship Syphilis Feeble-mindedness 70 Mental observation to 7: Miscellaneous diseases Boards of Public Welfare No disease

Boards of Health . Institutions Registration Department, Boston ...... 8 to 16: Division of Child Guardianship Tuberculosis . Gonorrhea 35 Syphilis 8 to 16: Pregnancy Boards of Public Welfare Mental observation Boards of Health Miscellaneous diseases Institutions Registration Department, Boston ...... Division of Child Guardianship 13 Industrial School for Girls 16 17 to 21:

Industrial Schools for Boys 3 Tuberculosis . 22 State Farm ...... 1 Gonorrhea 18 Syphilis 2 52 Pregnancy 59 17 to 21: Miscellaneous diseases 39 Boards of Public Welfare 56 Mental observation 1 Boards of Health .... 6 No disease 1 Institutions Registration Department Boston ...... 50 142 Division of Child Guardianship 2 Industrial School for Girls 15 Over 21:

Industrial Schools for Boys 5 Tuberculosis . State Schools for Feeble-minded 2 Gonorrhea Reformatory for Women 5 Syphilis Other institutions .... 1 Pregnancy Cancer . 142 Mental observation Over 21: Arteriosclerosis Boards of Public Welfare 190 Epilepsy Boards of Health ..... 10 Morphine Institutions Registration Department, Miscellaneous diseases Boston ...... 153 Feeble-mindedness State Schools for Feeble-minded 4 No disease Reformatory for Women 22 Other institutions ..... 385 385 Births, 147 (136 illegitimate — Illegitimate). Deaths, 483 (113 women and 47 children). 16 P. D. 17

Men admitted to the State Infirmary during the Year November 30, 1930. Ages at Admission. Diseases at Admiss 21 to 40 323 21 to 40: 41 to 60 1,003 Tuberculosi 99 Over 60 Gonorrhea 40 Syphilis 10 2,215 Alcoholism 5

Cancer . 1 Mental 2 Morphine 1

Blind . 1 Miscellaneous diseases 159 No disease 5

Sources of Admission. 323 21 to 40: 41 to 60:

Boards of Public Welfare L32 Tuberculosis . 76 Boards of Health ..... 19 Gonorrhea 8 Institutions Registration Department, Syphilis 12 Boston ...... 171 Alcoholism 70 House of Correction .... 1 Arteriosclerosis 40 Cancer . 6 323 Mental 4 Morphine 1

Blind . 2 41 to 60: Miscellaneous diseases 758 Boards of Public Health U2 No disease 20

Boards of Health . Institutions Registration Department, 1,003 Boston ;,s.-, Over 60: Tuberculosis . 23 1.01)3 Gonorrhea 1 Syphilis 5 Alcoholism 29 Arteriosclerosis 370

Over 60: Cancer . 20 Boards of Public Welfare 152 Mental 1

Boards of Health . 1 Blind . 3 Institutions Registration Department, Miscellaneous diseases 425 Boston 136 No disease 12

889

Men discharged from the State Infirmary during the Year ending November 30, 1930.

To relatives .... 110 To other institutions . 17 To place of settlement 86 Insane Ward (commitments) 23 To Court Without investigation but interviewed 588

To employment 54 Absconded . 496 To other states 25 To other countries 6 1,408

Deported by United States Immigration 1

Social Service for Men. Number of men admitted to the State Infirmary .... 2,215 Number of cases receiving social service consideration (short service, 438; in e service, 125) 563 Miscellaneous services to patients in wards ..... 2.500 Number of men discharged ...... 1,408 Number of men discharged without investigation, but interviewed 588 Social service cases supervised in community ..... 16 Employment found ...... 50 Number of men assisted in community while looking for work 200 Women and Children discharged from State Infirmary during Year ending November 30, 1930,

Discharged to: Boards of Health . 3

Relatives (203 women and 8 children) J! I Court 14 Husband ..... 47 Reformatory for Women (14 women and 10 Employment .... 47 children) .... 24 Employment with child (20 children) . 10 Sanatoria .... 8 Private agencies .... 12 State Schools for Feeble-minded 7 Place of Settlement 35 Other states .... 17 Deported by United States Immigration (16 Insane Ward of State Infirmary 17

women and 3 children) 19 Other institutions . 2 Division of Child Guardianship 84 Absconded (57 women and 5 children) 62 Girls Parole Department (17 women and 6 children) ..... 23 680 Boys Industrial School 8

Summary of Court Work. Warrants on illegitimacy complaint .... Cases appealed to Superior Court .... Adjudications of paternity ..... Agreements for support of illegitimate children . Adoption of children (by relatives, 1); (by strangers, 1) Commitments to schools for feeble-minded Conservatorships ...... 43 Money collected for support of illegitimate children . $7,486 Money paid out for support of illegitimate children $3,649 62 Number of accounts for illegitimate children 70 Balance on hand for illegitimate children, Nov. 30, 1930 $17,494 42 Pt. I. 17

Summary of Placement Work. Persons under active supervision, Nov. 30 Girls over 21, accepted for supervision from 1930 429 Division of Child Guardianship and Girls 96 mothers with 96 children at work 192 Parole Department .... 12 77 mothers boarding children in Adoptions — (relatives, 1; strangers, 1) . 2 foster homes .... Marriages ...... 14 Other women and girls under super- Recidivists ...... 5 vision ..... 119 Replacements — (with baby, 42; without Other children under supervision 24 baby, 52) 94

Girls temporarily in institutions 17 Places of employment investigated . . 96 Visits to girls in own homes 368 Fifty-six savings accounts for girls at Visits to girls at employment 121 work — $7,840 06 Visits to girls elsewhere ... Applications at office Visits of girls to clinics of hospitals . 285 (Transportation, 238; placement for Cases referred to private agencies 6 mother and baby, 33) 271 Children referred for supervision to Division of Child Guardianship 26

General Summary. Women and children admitted to the State Infirmary ...... 690 Births at the State Infirmary 147 Women and children discharged from the State Infirmary ...... 680 Deaths at the State Infirmary 483 Women and children discharged directly to other divisions ...... 146 Women and children discharged by the subdivision of social service ...... 534 Men admitted to the State Infirmary ...... 2,215 Men discharged by the subdivision of social service ...... 1,408 Applications for assistance at office ...... 271 Persons under supervision in the community, Nov. 30, 1930 ...... 429 Total number assisted by the Subdivision of Social Service during the year ending Nov. 30, 1930 3,805

DIVISION OF CHILD GUARDIANSHIP. Miss Winifred A. Keneran, Director. Children in Care and Custody of the Division.

The number of children in the care and custody of the Division of Child Guar- dianship on December 1, 1929, was 6,135. There were 1,267 new children received during the ensuing year, viz.: 535 dependent, 628 neglected, 96 delinquent, and 8 wayward, making the total number for the year, 7,402. Nine hundred forty (940) children were discharged from custody, viz.: 423 dependent, 424 neglected, 9 wayward, and 84 delinquent. On November 30, 1930, therefore, there were in the care of the division, 6,462 x children: classified as dependent, 3,102; neglected, 3,157; wayward, 13; delinquent, 190. The increase in population for the year was 327 or 5.3%.

These children were cared for as follows : Placed in families and fully supported by the Commonwealth, 4,442; in families and partly supported, 196; in families free of expense, 531; receiving wages, 790; in hospitals, 320; in United States service, 55; married, 45; whereabouts unknown, 83. A large majority of the children were born in Massachusetts or in one of the other New England States, but there are 117 of foreign birth, representing the following countries: Austria, 1; Russia, 3; Hawaii, 1; Italy, 25; Greece, 4; Armenia, 2; Poland, 6; Portugal, 5; Finland, 1; Syria, 1; China, 1; Canada, 48; England, 14; Mexico, 1; Scotland, 4. Fifteen hundred ninety-one (1,591) were children of foreign-born parents and 1,351 had one parent of alien birth. There are 390 colored children under care. The number of known illegitimate children is 1,591 or approximately 25% of the total number supported. This proportion varies little from year to year. Two hundred forty-five (245) of our children are full orphans. In 1,073 cases the mother is dead and in 498 cases, the father.

1 In addition to these 6,462 children, the Department had under its supervision and visitation November 30, 1930, 488 boys at the Lyman School for Boys; 305 girls at the Industrial School for Girls; 315 boys at the Industrial School for Boys; 2,675 boys and 664 girls in the custody of the Trustees of the Massachu- setts Training Schools, outside the schools; 112 boys and 100 girls, patients at the Massachusetts Hospital School; and 177 children, patients at the State Infirmary, who are either young infants with their mothers or else under hospital treatment, making a total of 11,308 children in the care and custody or under the supervision of the department. There were also 1,187 children supported at the expense of cities and towns who were subject to the department's visitation, reported upon at page 53. 18 P. D. 17 Children Received. The number of applications for admission to support continues to increase and this year we received 96 more than in the previous year. The following figures show the fluctuation in the number of applications received for the past ten years. They also give the number of children received under the provisions of General Laws, chapter 119, section 38, as compared with the number of applications for the same period. New Children Percent New Children Percent Year Applications Accepted Accepted Year Applications Accepted Accepted 1920-21 1,220 321 26.3 1925-26 1,096 307 28.0 1921-22 1,149 329 28.7 1926-27 1,162 263 22.6 1922-23 1,026 257 25.1 1927-28 1,338 303 22.6 1923-24 1,016 304 29.9 1928-29 1,267 334 26.4 1924-25 1,033 351 33.9 1929-30 1,363 359 26.3

The industrial depression which is acutely felt at this time, causing lack of employment to great numbers of people, has slighthr affected the number of appli- cations and the number of children received during the past two years, but, as the cause of breaking up a family is never dependency alone, there is not so great an increase here as might naturally be expected. The contributions to support from parents and relatives show a falling-off of $3,528.30, which may be attributed to unemployment. These collections for the past year amounted to $30,381.87, while $33,910.17 was contributed the previous year. Infants Under Care.

The number of children under three years of age on December 1, 1929, was 466. Three hundred thirty-six (336) were received, making the total number supported during the year, 802. This number includes 16 foundlings who were committed under provisions of General Laws, chapter 119, section 22, and 8 infants removed from unsuitable boarding homes under the provisions of section 28 of the same chapter. Two hundred twenty-two (222) infants were transferred to the sub-division for older children at the age of three, 17 died, 4 were legally adopted, 36 were discharged to parents and relatives, 24 were discharged to court, and 9 were discharged to places of settlement, so that on November 30, 1930, there were 490 infants under care. Five nurses made 9,447 visits to infants placed in foster homes. This number includes 6,176 visits to our infant wards and 3,271 visits of inspection, investigation, and supervision of licensed boarding homes and infants boarded privately.

Mortality Rate in Detail. Under Care Died Rate Birth to one year ...... 195 8 4.10% One year to two years ...... 246 7 2.84% Two years to three years ...... 361 2 .55% S02 17 2.12%

It will be noted that the total number of infants, 802, under care for the year is 83 greater than that of the previous year and is the largest number we have had to report. The rate of mortality for the whole group (2.12%), is the lowest thus far reported. This is also true in the case of children under one year of age, — mortality rate 4.1%.

Details of Mortality of Infants under One Year of Age, Placed in Hospitals.

Length of Time Under Care in Hospital Age at Death Cause

OS. Days Mos. Days Mos. Days

3 19 _ 18 6 21 Syphilis 1 9 1 o 1 22 Intestinal Grippe 2 21 - 2 4 — Illiocolitis 6 6 2 18 Chronic Intestinal Indigestion and Atrophy of Cerebral Cor- tex - 12 - 12 4 7 Hydrocephalus 1 23 1 23 2 10 Spina Bifida :

19 Pt.l.

Boarded in Foster Homes

Under Care Age at Death Ca ase

Mos. Days Mos. Days 8 6 Gastro-enteritis A. 5 B - 8 1 15 Lobar-pneumonia

Details of Mortality of Infants Between One and Three Years of Age. Placed in Hospitals

Length of Time Under Care n Hospital Age at Death Cause

Yrs. Mos Days Yrs Mos. Days Yrs. Mos. Days

1 4 _ _ 1 1 1 16 Illiocolitis A — B 11 6 _ 1 1 6 29 Pneumonia - - C 10 5 1 1 4 12 Pneumonia and Con- vulsions D 2 13 - 2 13 1 - 3 Hydrocephalus and Hilum Tuberculosis E 7 5 - 7 5 2 6 23 Tuberculosis - F 11 2 11 2 1 6 12 Measles and Bronchial Pneumonia 9 G 1 6 14 1 5 28 1 4 Measles and Idiocy H 4 28 - 4 28 1 - 23 Idiocy and pneumonia " I 7 27 7 27 1 1 25 Microcephalus and Convulsions

Nine (9) of the infants in the above table died at the State Infirmary, 6 in local hospitals, and 2 in foster homes. The following table shows the rate of mortality among infants under three years, also under one year — for the past ten-year period Under One Year Under Three Years

Total Died Percentage Total Died Percentage

1921 170 16 9.41 614 30 4.88 1922 155 9 5.8 588 20 3.4 1923 106 9 8.5 616 20 3.2 1924 98 6 6.12 571 13 2.27 1925 98 15 15.3 592 22 3.7 1926 110 o 4.5 637 16 2.5 1927 131 8 6.1 531 6 2.1 1928 86 9 10.45 645 18 2.79 1929 97 11 11.3 719 21 2.92 1930 195 8 4.1 802 17 2.12

Children over Three Years of Age. In the children's group there are 2,875 boys and girls between the ages of 3 and 12 years. Two additional visitors were appointed during the year, and there are now eighteen visitors in this group. As will be seen, each worker must care for an average number of 160 children, which is too great a load. We hope that by the appointment of additional visitors a better adjustment can be made and the visitor can be enabled to give to each child the individual attention which his case requires. During the year 1,960 foster-home applications for children were received, — 490 for older girls, 55 for older boys, 1,145 for children, and 270 for babies. We attribute to the financial depression the fact that we are receiving fewer applications offering wage, free, or partly free homes. It is particularly difficult to find homes of this class for our older boys. It is well known that there is little or no opportunity for them in industry at the present time, and the farmers in general are not hiring any help. This makes it necessary for us to pay board for a large number of these older boys who under other conditions would be self- supporting. We have been fortunate in securing boarding homes of a high standard for younger children, especially for single children. Investigation of an unusually large number of prospective foster homes reveals the fact that many people having no income at present have sought to board children and thus help their situation. Such homes could not be considered. 20 P. D. 17

Four hundred seventy-six (476) of the total number were found suitable and approved, as follows: For older girls, 150; for older boys, 32; for children, 244; for babies, 50. In the group of girls between the ages of 12 and 21 years, we have 1,464, an in- crease of 101 over the number in care December 1, 1929. One new visitor was appointed January 1, 1930. Fifteen visitors are now caring for an average of 88 girls each. The majority of girls not in school are employed at housework at a wage varying from $4 to $12 a week. Two hundred forty-seven (247) girls are in high school; 73 of them are earning board and clothes, 89 board only with this division con- tinuing to pay for clothing; 7 are in trade schools, taking courses in millinery, commercial art, hair-dressing, etc.; 15 are training to be nurses; 7 are in normal school, 1 in art school, 4 in business college, and 2 in college. Forty-one (41) girls have married during the year and are established in homes of their own. Seventy-two (72) girls who reached their majority had savings of from $4.10 to $650.38, showing a total of $11,853.91. We are noting a gradual change in the character of the foster home, and with it the disappearance of the old-fashioned New England foster mother. In her place has come the modern young housewife with her apartment dwelling, club life, and varied interests outside the home. Hand-in-hand with this condition, our high school girls are trying to meet the demand for more and more extravagant dress and a desire to participate in the clubs and plays of the school in an effort to be on a par with their more fortunate mates. Add to this the sex problems of today and the oft-encountered apathy towards religion, and one may have some idea of this increasingly difficult problem. The character of new girls received here for care reflects the spirit of the times. Whereas formerly these girls were more or less unsophisticated, they are today frequently more worldly-wise than their prospective foster mothers. There are 1,538 boys between the ages of 12 and 21 years under the supervision of 15 men visitors. Included in this group are (A) 409 boys who are under 14 years of age, and (B) 1,129 who are over 14 years. Four hundred forty-eight (448) of this number are attending school, as follows:

Elementary Schools .... 226 Preparatory School .... 1 Junior High Schools .... 83 Colleges ...... 5 High Schools 132 Business College ..... 1 In addition to the above, 8 boys are students in evening classes at business colleges, 15 are at trade schools, and 47 are pupils at the Wayside Inn Trade School for Boys at South Sudbury. Ten (10) boys, having completed the course at this school, are now receiving training in the Ford School at Detroit. Reports of their scholarship and progress are received regularly and indicate that their work is satisfactory. The Wayside Inn Trade School for Boys at South Sudbury is in its third year and offers to fifty of our boys, ages 12 to 15, a wonderful opportunity. The experi- ment is now evidently upon its way to very great success. With fourteen teachers, full-time or part-time, it gives a large variety of practical and interesting educational projects in such excellent home surroundings that it may be said to be a new combination of educational methods and ideals. That its methods are successful is quite evident from the great change which it has made in the boys' interest .and appearance, and this form of training is obviously producing excellent results. The state is fortunate to be the beneficiary of Mr. Ford's experiment, and to _ give such an opportunity to boys under the care of this division is a very important contribution to our work, not only in caring for and developing these particular boys, but as a demonstration of what is possible. Wage boys have chosen many and varied types of employment. The largest number (168) are on farms, 76 are in mills and factories, 39 in stores, and 16 in offices. The others are employed in many and varied kinds of unskilled labor. The Feeble-Minded Group. In the process of caring for nearly 7,000 children, recognition of the presence of many mentally deficient children is inevitable, and the development of a Pt. I. 21 separate unit has been found necessary in order that the recommendations of the psychiatrist may be carried out and a special program arranged, based on an under- standing of the needs of the mentally handicapped child at home, in the commu- nity, and in industry. On December 1, 1929, there were 148 children in this group, and during the year 182 were added, having been transferred by their visitors who, observing their inability to adjust to their environment, sought the aid of the Walter E. Fernald State School at Waverly and found the solution of the problem in the doctors' diagnosis of mental defect. This makes a total of 330 children, many of whom were the type requiring institutional care. Contact was made with the three state schools for the care of the feeble-minded, resulting in the commitment of 55 girls and 15 boys to the school at Belchertown, 6 girls and 15 boys to the Walter E. Fernald State School, and 1 girl and 6 boys to the Wrentham State School, making a total of 98 commitments during the year. At the end of the year, there remain in this group 241 children, of whom 100 boys and girls are receiving foster-home care. With a few exceptions, these boys and girls are attending school where special class work is available, hand-work being stressed and scholastic subjects given to the extent commensurate with their mental equipment. Thirty (30) girls are employed at domestic work in private homes, earning wages ranging from $3.50 to $8.00 a week. Each girl has a bank account and deposits are made regularly. The visitor and employer confer frequently, resulting in co-operative supervision of the girl. Twelve (12) boys and 1 girl are placed at the Hospital Cottages for Children at Baldwinville, most of them having a physical as well as a mental handicap. Special class work is available and it is expected that these children will later be committed to one of the state schools for the feeble-minded. There are 18 boys and 12 girls at the Waverly and Wrentham Schools who are receiving training but have not been legally committed; some of this group may later be returned for placement in the community. At the State Infirmary, there are 22 boys and 20 girls. During the year, 4 girls were removed from this institution and committed to state schools; 3 girls were placed at wages in the community; and 4 boys were placed in foster homes. The majority of cases now at the Infirmary are of the idiot and imbecile classification awaiting an opportunity for admission to the state schools for the feeble-minded. Nine (9) boys and 16 girls were placed at the Monson State Hospital for the treatment of epilepsy. Subdivision of Investigation. Investigations made during the year by the Subdivision of Investigation cul- minated in the discharge of 151 children. Many of these were the result of family- follow-up which revealed the fact that dependency no longer existed and that the parents had suitable homes for the children. In some cases a parent had remarried and established a home, but a little pressure was needed to make him realize that the children should take their places in that home. Without a little pressure of this sort they are often too willing to allow the arrangement to continue under which we are boarding the children as long as they can visit them and are free from personal responsibility. The subdivision finds that the question of settlement sometimes complicates a situation. The settlement may change with the marriage of the mother so as to impose the obligation upon a new city or town. It is only in rare instances that the local boards fail to co-operate with the decisions of this division. In cases where the local authorities demand a discharge to an unapproved home, it is our policy to deliver the children to the authorities and not to the parents. Many abandoned children find their way to the care of this division. Often the parents are located and a way is planned for them to provide for their children under our supervision. In flagrant cases this may be accomplished by court action, although it is often done entirely by friendly contact. The ordinary work of the subdivision in reuniting families is illustrated by a case where the court had removed the children from the parents for neglect because of the drunkenness of the father and the inability of the mother to carry on under 22 P. D. 17

his intimidations. ^ After the children had been in our custody for some time, the father was killed in an accident and the mother was visited and made aware of the possibility of obtaining her children, Eventually with the assistance of Mothers' Aid the mother and children were reunited. It also happens occasionally that when children are found to have legal residence in some other state, the subdivision obtains the necessary data and makes arrange- ments for their transfer. If continued home supervision should be considered necessary, arrangements are often made whereby local organizations assume this responsibility. In court committed cases, whether neglected or delinquent, it is considered inadvisable to discharge the children outright. They are allowed to remain at home under close supervision of the visitor. If, after a year's trial in their own home, conditions remain satisfactory, the children may be formally discharged. During this trial period, the visitor may remove them at any time if the situation works out badly. Dependent children are usually discharged at once and taken back only by means of a new application. In an application for the return of children, the first step is to ascertain whether or not the condition which caused removal has been remedied. Then follows an investigation of the general home conditions and of the ability to support. The following are the statistics of the Subdivision of Investigation: Applications pending December 1, 1929 ...... 410 Applications received December 1, 1929, to November 30, 1930 (involving 141 re- applications) ...... 1,363 Total 1,773 Applications withdrawn ...... 92 Advised only ...... 23 Assumed by relath es ...... 365 Assumed by private agencies ...... 70 Assumed by public agencies ...... 372 Received Section 38, Chapter 119, General Laws ...... 359 Pending December 1, 1930 492 Total .... 1.773 Applications for discharge pending December 1, 1929 ... 62 Applications for discharge received December 1, 1929, to November 30, 1930 . . 187

Total 249 Disposition as follows: Discharged ...... 151 Refused 19 Withdrawn 19

Pending December 1 , 1930 60

Total 249 After Care. Cases pending December 1, 1929 ...... 32 Cases added December 1, 1929, to November 30, 1930 53

Total 85

Dispositions as follows: Cases closed ...... 33 Investigation leads to discharge ...... 8 Withdrawn ...... 1 Pending December 1, 1930 43

Total 85

Adoptions.

Applications for children for adoption: Pending at beginning of year ...... 12 New applications ...... 92 104 Disapproved without investigation ...... 10 Withdrawn 19 Investigated ...... 68 Pending ...... 7 104 Homes investigated: Approved ...... 39 Disapproved ...... 29 68

Twenty-six (26) children have been placed for adoption during the year. Twenty- five (25) children have been adopted — 12 girls and 13 boys. The oldest child :

Pt. I. 23

adopted was a girl twenty years old and the youngest a girl fifteen months old. There are now on trial for adoption 41 children. The twenty-five adoptions allowed during the year were granted in the following counties

Barnstable 1 Middlesex . 5 Bristol .... 3 Norfolk 3 Essex .... 3 Plymouth . i Hampden .... 1 Suffolk 4 Hampshire 1 Worcester . 3

The usual satisfactory results were observed in the adoption work of the Depart- ment. Each adoption was carefully investigated by the Department and in each case evidence was produced before the court to the effect that it would be for the best interests of the child that the adoption be allowed. In this way many children have permanent homes and recognized places in the community.

Collections received from Cities and Tovms and directly from Parents.

Cities and Direct Towns Total

1913 . $6,999 30 $9,240 71 $16,240 01

1914 . 8,017 75 11,496 87 19,514 62

1915 . 7,106 88 17,959 41 25,066 29

1916 . 12,528 02 21,828 07 34,356 09

1917 . 16,620 52 24,651 03 41,271 55

1918 . 25,936 02 28,545 45 54,481 47

1919 . 34,084 65 44,816 77 78,901 42

1920 . 41,492 42 57,433 73 98,926 15

1921 . 33,258 83 62,771 26 96,030 09

1922 . 29,847 30 62,623 99 92,471 29

1923 . 31,800 51 83,775 21 115,575 72

1924 . 32,779 61 77,703 60 110,483 21

1925 . 29,521 11 88,827 06 118,348 17

1926 . 30,357 82 112,790 55 143,148 37

1927 . 30,947 17 119,954 97 150,902 14

1928 . 28,388 42 134,348 16 162,736 58

1929 . 33,910 17 133,944 65 167,854 82

1930 . 30,381 87 147,683 38 178,065 25

Summary of Children under Three Years of Age in Custody during the Year.

Dependent Neglected

Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Grand Total

Number Dec. 1, 1929 194 146 340 64 62 126 466 Received Dec. 1, 1929, to Nov. 30, 1930 122 93 215 66 55 121 336 Total number in charge 316 239 555 130 117 247 802 Number transferred to division for

older children . ... 85 70 155 32 35 67 222 Number discharged and died 33 22 55 24 11 35 90

Number remaining Dec. 1, 1930 . 198 147 345 74 71 145 490 i

24 P. D. 17

TJ" ohcn MO M -a ION MO

75 OOW3 LO00 N o>o lOCO M ION *C MO »o 73 oco MiM O o CDCOH HCO N o OiO »0_H H CN co m" > ncdoo (M O (M P >. CDOl »oco (M o TjJ_»-l N(M kO O cocn OS_CN N ^* ^* pq ""* CQ ^

CO 00 rtH 73 NNN ho M 73 N (MO CO ooo iO(M 00M »o o COiO * co O o o_o lO_H § H CM CO* co" H IM* co" co" H w H 8 to lONiO MO (M U ™ NN H ^H CO j OCOCO (ON o w »ooo HO0 o o co.'H in O -* •"* O iH S* Z to NiON oo o CO (OH NCO H >> WNCO coh M >» o-* COH o O "*« NM •O O -*co 00M iq CQ ^ CQ ^ ^*

73 hoO 1 (MO CO 73 -*00

r-^r}< | to < J£ ION 00 c_ < HH ION 00 "£ 1-4 1-1 1-1 H * ^ £ Jj w >< O < O £ Is to to COH 1 N(M i-O COtH NM U5 5>. O S O pq ^ pq

1 ~ -g OOO 1 ** ooo HH o 73 no NX o o 73 NO N00 o o ON M 2 >. (MN > co o 3 O mo >>co •o - *c co oCO 2- o" CO Mco y •o •o* C . CO >_ co •c > . o , o 3 O fez > . o a . o Z.2 >>3 z c-2 MlCO. o •rM Is" ©S^i 3 OS_ o o '°' CO s^" o 1 c^ 0,-H (0 - h o ©2 o CD (U H ^'1 9 « o g c. H 5P 3P 8

p^ 1 p "3 "- $1 ro p t,"0 C to 5 M c b ^5 SdJC Hi H^ ^3 s S g o 6 3&£ 3 ai 3 ZtfH P £ Z« p z Pt. I. 25

Disposition of Children held on Temporary Mittimi, pending further Order of the Court.

Received Perma- Dis- Pending During nently charged Pending Dec. 1, the Com- Died Bailed Defaulted to Dec. 1, 1929 Year mitted Court 1930

Neglected 94 311 134 3 12 1 140 115 Wayward — 7 — — 1 — 6 - Delinquent 5 53 13 7 2 34 2 Total 99 371 147 3 20 3 180 117

Status of Children over Three Years of Age in Custody during the Year ending November 30, 1930.

Girls Boys

In families, receiving wages 378 412 In families, free of expense to Commonwealth ...... 224 295 In families, clothing only provided . 151 45 In families, board and clothing provided 1,813 2,163 In hospitals ..... 160 148 In United States Service — 55 Married ..... 39 6 Whereabouts unknown . 29 54

Total number in charge November 30 , 1930 2,794 3,178 Died 6 9 Of age ...... 113 136 Transferred to Lyman School for Boys - 6 Transferred to Industrial School for Girls 5 — Transferred to Industrial School for Boys _ 2 Committed to Lvman School for Boys - 21 Committed to Industrial School for Girls 9 — Committed to Industrial School for Boys - 14 — Committed to Massachusetts Reformatory , Concord ...... 1 Committed to Reformatory for Women, Sherborn ..... 3 - - Committed to other correctional institutio ns . . . 2

Committed to Department of Mental Diseases . . . . 63 35 Adopted ..... 9 12 Discharged to places of settlement . 11 10 Otherwise discharged 139 244 Total number in custody during the y ear ...... 3,152 3,670

Applications for Discharge of Children to Relatives. ^ending New Granted Pending Dec. 1, Applica- Granted Condi- Refused With- Dec. 1, 1929 tions tionally drawn 1930 Neglected ..... 41 147 9 79 79 8 13 - Wayward ...... 3 - 1 2 Delinquent ...... 3 23 1 14 8 1 2 General Laws, ch. 119, sect. 22 4 40 31 6 4 3 General Laws, ch. 119, sect. 38 14 155 83 32 21 11 22

Total 62 368 124 131 109 24 •42

Disposition of Delinquent and Wayward Children by the Courts.

Number of Court notices received . .... 5,998

Disposition of cases attended: Committed to Lyman School for Boys ...... 239 Lyman School for Boys and appealed ...... 54 Lyman School for Boys and sentence suspended ...... 379 Industrial School for Boys ...... 187 Industrial School for Boys and appealed ...... 73 Industrial School for Boys and sentence suspended ...... 439 for ...... Industrial School Girls . . . . .112 Industrial School for Girls and appealed ...... 4 Industrial School for Girls and sentence suspended ...... 61 Department of Public Welfare ...... 53 Department of Public Welfare and appealed ...... 1 Department of Public Welfare and sentence suspended ...... 3 Child Welfare Division, City of Boston ...... 2 Child Welfare Division, City of Boston, and sentence suspended .... 1 Massachusetts Reformatory ...... 9 Massachusetts Reformatory and appealed ...... 3 Massachusetts Reformatory and sentence suspended ...... 8 26 P. D. 17 Plummer Farm School and sentence suspended ...... 3 Reformatory for Women ...... 1 Reformatory for Women and sentence suspended ...... 1 Department for Defective Delinquents ...... 1 County Training Schools ...... 69 County Training Schools and appealed ...... 5 County Training Schools and sentence . suspended ...... 54 House of Correction and sentence suspended ...... 1 Jail 1 Jail and sentence suspended ...... l Held for Grand Jury ...... 37 Probation ...... 2,415 Fined 180 Fined and appealed ...... 17 Fine suspended ...... 69 Continued ...... 1,384 Continued in care of Department of Public Welfare ...... 42 Failed to appear ...... 148 Discharged ...... 325 Dismissed ...... 376 Filed 1,345 Appealed from finding ...... 30 Total number of cases attended ...... 8,133

Disposition of Neglected Children by the Courts. Number of Court notices received ...... 1.053 Disposition of cases attended: Committed to Department of Public Welfare 386 Department of Public Welfare and appealed ...... 17 Department of Public Welfare and sentence suspended ...... 32 Child Welfare Division, City of Boston 47 Child Welfare Division, City of Boston, and sentence suspended .... 4 Board of Public Welfare, Gardner ...... 1 Placed on file 33 Discharged ...... 6 Dismissed ...... 76 Continued . . 776 Continued and placed in Home for Destitute Catholic Children ..... 40 Continued in care of Department of Public Welfare ...... 307 Failed to appear ...... 13 Appealed from finding ...... 12 Total number of cases attended ...... 1,750

Localities from which New Children were Received. Abington, 5 Foxborough, 1 Middleborough, 2 Shrewsbury, 9 Amesbury, 10 Framingham, 12 Milford, 4 Somerville, 12 Arlington, 1 Franklin, 17 Natick, 5 South Hadley, 1 Ashburnham, 3 Gardner, 6 New Bedford, 14 Southbridge, 2 Attleboro, 12 Gloucester, 4 Newburyport, 14 Springfield, 67 Barnstable, 5 Greenfield, 7 Newton, 7 Stoneham, 1 Beverly, 5 Great Barrington, 2 North Adams, 10 Taunton, 27 Boston, 318 Hamilton, 3 North Reading, 3 Templeton, 1 Braintree, 1 Hanover, 1 Northampton, 21 Tewksbury, 36 Brockton, ] 1 Haverhill, 8 North Attleborough, Uxbridge, 1 Brookline, 3 Hingham, 10 Northborough, 1 Wakefield, 4 Burlington, 1 Holyoke, 31 Northbridge, 1 Walpole, 4 Cambridge, 63 Hudson, 1 Northfield, 1 Waltham, 9 Canton, 1 Lawrence, 34 Norwood, 1 Wareham, 6 Chelsea, 40 Lexington, 4 Orange, 9 Watertown, 1 Chester, 3 Lowell, 15 Palmer, 1 Webster, 7 Chicopee, 2 Lunenburg, 1 Peabody, 13 Wendell, 1 Concord, 9 Lynn, 38 Pittsfield, 26 Westfield, 7 Dedham, 2 Lynnfield, 3 Plymouth, 1 Westwood, 7 Easthampton, 1 Maiden, 19 Quincy, 18 Weymouth, 3 Edgartown, 1 Manchester, 1 Reading, 1 Wilmington, 1 Erving, 1 Marblehead, 5 Revere, 5 Winchester, 2 Everett, 7 Marlborough, 2 Salem, 18 Woburn, 5 Fall River, 7 Marshfield, 3 Saugus, 10 Worcester, 96 Falmouth, 2 Meaford, 7 Sharon, 1 Worthington, 2 Fitchburg, 14 Melrose, 2 Sherborn, 2 Total, 1,267

Licensed Boarding Homes for Infants. During the last official year 671 licenses to maintain boarding homes for infants were granted under the provisions of General Laws, chapter 119, section 2, in 108 cities and towns, in addition to the 547 licenses in force at the expiration of the previous year; 535 expired by the one-year limitation, 5 were revoked, and 594 licenses permitting the boarding of 1,205 infants in 105 cities and towns remained in force November 30, 1930. Sixty (60) applications were withdrawn and 12 were refused. Pt. I. 27 These represent the licensed homes, not only of infants under the supervision of the Commonwealth, but also of those under the age of two years placed out by parents and many private agencies. It has been necessary to take court action in private cases where laws governing the protection of infants (chapter 119) were wilfully violated, and strict super- vision is being kept in many instances. The inspector of infant boarding homes made 254 visits during the year, super- vising boarding homes and investigating complaints. Eight (8) babies were removed under the provisions of chapter 119, section 28.

Summary of Infants under Tvjo Years of Age reported to the Department of Public Welfare from December 1, 1929, to November 30, 1980, under General Laws, Chapter 119, which provides for the Protection of Infants and the Licensing and Regulating of Boarding Homes for them.

Number of Supervision of — Infants ReDorted Avon Home, Cambridge .... 21 Bethlehem Home, Taunton .... 7 Board of Public Welfare, Arlington 1 1 Board of Public Welfare, Maiden . Board of Public Welfare, Middleborough 1

Board of Public Welfare, New Bedford . 3 Board of Public Welfare, Needham 1 Board of Public Welfare, Palmer 1 Board of Public Welfare, Springfield 4 Board of Public Welfare, Worcester 16

Boston Children's Aid Association . 135

Boston Children's Friend Society . 32 Brockton Catholic Charities Centre

Brockton Family Welfare Society . Catholic Charitable Bureau, Boston 280 Catholic Welfare Bureau of Fall River 5

Child Welfare Division, City of Boston . 93 Child Welfare Division, Concord, New Hampshire 1 Child Welfare House, Lynn .... 19 Children's Mission to Children, Boston . 4 Church Home Society, Boston 33 Department of Public Welfare, Division of Aid and Relief 2 Department of Public Welfare, Division of Child Guardianshp 441 Evangeline Booth Hospital, Boston 16

Florence Crittenton League of Compassion, Boston . 110

Florence Crittenton League of Compassion, Lowell . 10 Florence Crittenton League of Compassion, Swampscott 17 Girls' Parole Department, Boston .... 2 Girls' Welfare Society, Woicester .... 5 Guild of St. Agnes, Worcester .... 7 Hampaen County Children's Aid Association . 42 HolyoKe Children's Aid Society 5 Home for Friendless Women and Children, Springfield 28 House of Mercy, Boston ..... 2 Jewish Chilaren's Bureau ..... 19 Jewish Social Service Buieau ..... 2 Lawrence Catholic Charities Centre 7 Lawrence City Mission ...... 1 Lowell Catholic Charitable Bureau . 31 Lynn Catholic Charities Centre 37 Mass. Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, Be* erly 1 Mass. Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, Orange 1 Mass. Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, Quincy 2 Mass. Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, Taunton 5 National Council of Jewish Women 1 New Bedford Children's Aid Society 12 New England Home for Little Wanderers, Boston 50 New England Home for Little Wanderers, Pittsfield 8 Northampton Children's Aid Society 6 Private ...... 1,241 Probation Officers ..... 13 St. Mary's Infant Asylum, Boston . 185 Salem Catholic Charities Centre 27 Sisters of Providence, Holyoke 72 Social Sen-ice Department, Boston Lying-in Hospital 1 Somerville Catholic Charities Centre 12 Talitha Cumi Home and Hospital, Boston 49 Temporary Home and Day Nursery, Worcester 8 17 Wachusett Children's Aid Society, Fitchburg . Welfare Worker, Wm. Filene's Sons Company 1 1 Winchendon District Nurse Committee . Worcester Child Welfare Society 1 Worcester Children's Friend Society 42

3,205 2

28 P. D. 17

The actual number of infants reported, less duplication of supervision, was 3,144. Of this number 42 died and 37 were adopted.

Licensed Lying-in Hospitals, 1929-1930. Licenses in force Dec. 1, 1929 (in 98 towns) ...... 201 Expired ...... 107 Surrendered and cancelled ...... 8 Revoked ...... 115 Continuing in force ...... 86 Reissues ...... 97 New issues ...... 12 109

Licenses in force Nov. 30, 1930 (in 94 towns) 195 Corporations ...... 125 Physicians ...... 23 Nurses 29 l Boards of Public Welfare ...... 4

Other persons ...... 14 195

There were 159 visits of inspection to hospitals and 25 visits to investigate complaints. Homes for convalescent, chronic, and the aged are no longer licensed to care for maternity cases. It is unfair to those seeking quiet and rest to be annoyed by the disturbances that go with maternity work and the crying of babies, and most unfair to the new mother to be so closely associated with chronic cases. The returns from a questionnaire mailed to each licensee show 42,100 cases delivered in 195 hospitals:'— death of mothers, 272; death of babies, 1,267; still- births, 1,640. Two hundred seventy-three (273) notices of discharge from maternity hospitals of infants with inflamed eyes were received during the year. Seventeen of the 195 hospitals reported eye infection. Prophylactic used in infants' eyes in every case was either silver nitrate 1 per cent or argyrol 15 to 20 per cent.

Tuition of Children under the Care and Control of the Department. Under the operation of General Laws, chapter 76, sections 7 to 10, inclusive, as amended by Statutes of 1921, chapters 272 and 214, and Statutes of 1930, chapter 290, governing reimbursements by the Commonwealth for tuition of state wards in public schools, bills received from 208 cities and towns, for the tuition and transportation of 3,149 children, amounting to $189,720.28 — viz., tuition, $172,- 416.89; transportation, $17,303.39 — were audited by the department and paid by the Treasurer of the Commonwealth during the year ending November 30, 1930. The location of the children was as follows:

Abington, 15 Bolton, 12 Colrain, 10 Georgetown, 2 Acton, 5 Boston, 193 Concord: - Gloucester, 6 Adarrs, 4 Bourne, 6 1929, 10 i Grafton, 13 Agawam, 9 Braintree, 1 1930, 11 Granby, 10 Amesbury, 1 Brewster, 5 Conway: Granville, 5 Amherst, 34 Bridgewater, 16 1929, 14 * Greenfield, 10 Andovei, 17 Brimfield. 4 1930, 13 Groton, 11 Arlington, 19 Brooicline. Cummington, 3 Groveland, 11 Ashburnham, 1 1924, 1 Dana, 1 Hadley, 12 Ashfield, 1 1925, 1 2 Danveis, 14 Hampden, 15 Ashland: 1927, 1 2 Dedham, 18 Hanover, 3 1929, 5 1928, 1 Dennis, 1 Hardwick, 9 1930, 3 1929, 1 Douglas, 8 Harvard, 6 Athol, 18 1930, 3 Dracut, 9 Harwich, 25 Attleboro, 1 Buckland, 18 Dunstable, 4 Hawley, 43 Ayer, 1 Burlington, 2 East Bridgewater, 13 Heath, 8 Barnstable, 6 Cambridge, 91 Easthampton, 4 Hingham, 3 Barre, 1 Canton, 11 Easton, 52 Hinsdale, 2 Becket, 14 Carlisle, 7 Enfield, 23 Holbrook, 2 Belchertown, 13 Carver, 1 Erving, 3 Holliston, 36 Bellingham: Charlemont, 3 Everett, 21 Holyoke, 7 1929, 12 ! Chatham, 5 Fairhaven, 13 Hopedale, 9 1930, 10 Chelmsford, 43 Fall River, 11 Hopkinton, 68 Belmont, 27 Chelsea, 17 Falmouth, 8 Hudson, 31 Berlin, 25 Cheshire, 5 Fitchburg, 8 Huntington, 4 Bernardston: Chester, 4 Foxborough, 4 Kingston, 8 1929, 5 Chesterfield, 3 Framingham, 57 Lakeville, 14 .Beverly, 10 Chicopee, 10 Franklin, 9 Lancaster, 8 'Billerica, 11 Clinton, 10 Gardner, 5 Lanesborough, 6

1 To adjust rate on 1929 bill. 2 Omitted from previous bill. 2 8 2

Pt. I 29

Lawrence, 14 Needham, 1 Quincy: Southwick, 3 Leicester, 9 New Bedford, 14 1924, 1 Spencer, 6 Leominster, 5 New Braintree, 6 1925, 1 2 Springfield, 17 Lexington, 25 New Marlborough, 1 1926, 1 2 Stoneham, 31 Leyden: New Salem: 1927, 12 Stow, 5 1929, 9 1928, 1928, 1 2 Sudbury, 1 Lincoln, 24 1929, 10 1929, 3 2 Sutton: Lowell, 76 1930, 12 1930, 43 1928, 1 Lynn: Newton, 29 Randolph, 51 1929, 4 1929, 1 North Andover, 3 Reading, 41 Swampscott, 2 1930, 45 North Brookfield, 10 Rehoboth, 6 Swansea, 2 Lynnfield, 6 Northampton, 11 Revere, 17 Taunton, 44 Maiden, 48 Northborough, 13 Rochester," 5 Templeton, 10 Mansfield, 17 Northbridge, 1 Rockland, 22 Topsfield, 3 Marion, 5 Norton, 1 Rowe, 5 Uxbridge, 1 Marlborough, 115 Norwell, 5 Rowley, 2 Wakefield, 30 Medford, 59 Norwood, 7 Royal ston, 2 Wales, 5 Medway, 12 Orange, IS Rutland, 1 Waltham, 16 Melrose, 12 Orleans, 1 Salem, 9 Ware, 25 Mencon, 10 Oxford, 15 Salisbury, 3 Warren, 3 Merrimac, 6 Palmer, 28 Saugus, 13 Washington, 12 Methuen, 13 Peabody, 4 Scituate, 4 Watertown, 24 Midoleborough, 10 Pelham, 13 Sharon, 6 Wellesley, 6 Middlefield, 2 Pembroke, 14 Shelburne, 4 Wellfieet, 1 Milford, 48 Peppereli, 7 Sherborn, 2 West Brookfield, 10 Millbury, 5 Petersham, 9 Somerville, 68 West Springfield, 14 Millis, 4 Phillipston, 6 Stoughton: Westborough, 24 Milton, 8 Pittsfield, 7 1929, 46 Weymouth, 17 Monson, 13 Plainfield, 38 South Hadley, 3 Whately, 1 Montague, 7 Plymouth, 11 Southborough, 24 Whitman, 17 Natick, 21 Provincetown, 2 Southbridge, 4

DIVISION OF JUVENILE TRAINING. Charles M. Davenport, Director.

Robert J. Watson, Executive Secretary.

(41 Mt. Vernon Street, Boston.)

On November 30, 1930, the total number of children who were wards of the Trustees of the Massachusetts Training Schools was 4,446, distributed as follows:

In the On School Schools Parole Total

Lyman School for Boys . 488 1,623 2,111 Industrial School for Boys 315 1,052 1,367 Industrial School for Girls 305 663 968

1,108 3,338 4,446

The total number in the schools on November 30, 1930, is 28 more than on November 30, 1929; the two Industrial schools show an increase. The Board of Trustees held 12 meetings during the year in addition to 37 meet- ings of various committees. A total of 106 separate visits have been made to the three schools by members of the Board of Trustees during the year. In addition to these visits made by the trustees, the executive secretary of the Board has visited the three schools 55 times during the year. Boys and girls may be paroled from the training schools at the discretion of the trustees. Applications for parole may be made, either in person or by letter, to the executive secretary of the trustees, who will see that they are acted upon if the boy or girl has been in the training school a reasonable length of time. The average length of stay at Lyman School and Industrial School for Girls is slightly longer for 1930 than for 1929 but a decrease is shown at the Industrial School for Boys. Average Length of Stay. School 1929 1930

Lyman School for Boys ...... 12.05 mos. 12.15 mos. Industrial School for Boys ...... 9.7 mos. 8.3 mos.

Industrial School for Girls ...... 16.43 mos. 16.83 mos.

Boys' Parole Branch.

John J. Smith, Superintendent. On November 30, 1930, there were 2,675 boys on parole in the care of this depart- ment, 1,623 of whom were on parole from the Lyman School for Boys and 1,052

2 Omitted from previous bill. 30 P. D. 17 on parole from the Industrial School for Boys. This represents a net gain of 138 for the year. Under ordinary conditions this increase would be a problem, but with industrial conditions so bad the problem has become acute. With a staff of only thirteen visitors supervising nearly 2,700 boys, it may readily be seen that any increase in numbers makes it even more difficult to give proper supervision. From the Lyman School, there were paroled to their own homes or to relatives, 436; paroled to foster homes, at wages, 86; paroled to foster homes, at board, 138, a total of 660. From the Industrial School for Boys, there were paroled 508 boys, 437 to their own homes or to relatives and 71 to foster homes. We have been particularly fortunate in having a sufficient number of good foster homes for boarded boys. The foster parents are, apparently, interested more in the welfare of the child than in the small amount of board which they receive. The supervision of boys on parole in foster homes is most important. It is essential that every boy be placed in a foster home where he will do well. In many cases this means trying the boy in several foster homes before finding one best suited for him. Boys paroled to foster homes are those who have no homes, those whose homes are too poor to be considered, and those whose homes, even though good, show lack of proper supervision. The trustees granted honorable discharge to 26 boys on parole from the Lyman School for Boys and to 44 on parole from the Industrial School for Boys. Only those whose records were exceptional were recommended for honorable discharge. Nearly 19,000 visits were made during the year, 6,500 to boys on parole from the Industrial School for Boys and the balance to those on parole from the Lyman School for Boys. More than 1,500 home investigations were made, as well as approximately 150 investigations of foster homes. The problem of the boy who is a misfit in a foster home is still serious. It frequently happens that a boy has to be tried in several foster homes before he does reasonably well. During the year nearly 600 relocations were made, in the hope of properly adjusting boys so that they would do their best. Visitors in the city districts were called upon to aid boys in their care in pro- curing emplojmient, as many seem to have only the slightest idea of how to obtain work. A total of more than 1,100 hours was devoted to this seeking of city employ- ment. On November 30, 1930, this department held 598 separate accounts for boys in its care, with total deposits of $29,158.21. Under the Acts of 1927, the accounts of boys over age who have not been heard r from for a period of at least 7 } ears, are to be turned over to the State Treasurer as a trust fund, the income to be expended for special education or assistance of the boys in the custody of the Trustees. Two hundred four dollars and six cents ($204.06) has been expended this year. Further details and statistics regarding this work may be found in the report of the Trustees of the Massachusetts Training Schools which is published separately.

Girls' Parole Branch. Miss Almeda F. Cree, Superintendent. Eight hundred twenty-five (825) individual girls and 72 babies were supervised by the Girls' Parole Branch during 1930. The weekly per capita cost was $1.37. There has been a marked increase in the number of girls on parole in the past ten years. In 1920 the Parole Department cared for 506 individual girls. The obstacles confronting our parole officers are many. Some of the most difficult ones, which are encountered from year to year in the work with girls on parole from the Industrial School, are the girls' abnormal mentality, unstable emotions, physical disabilities, and bad sex habits. The Industrial School girls are not essentially different from other girls, but conditions which have surrounded them are vastty different, as the following facts will show: Of the 177 girls committed to the school in 1930, only 25 of them had fairly good homes, 17 had no homes, 42 had lost either father or mother, 5 had lost both parents, the parents of 36 were separated, 19 had either step-father or step- mother in the home, 6 were adopted, the mothers of 47 worked outside of the home, Pt. I. 31 123 had immoral or alcoholic relatives living with their families, and 53 had some member of their immediate family in penal institutions. The delinquencies of these girls which resulted from above conditions were as follows: 20 girls were committed to the school in pregnant condition (11 of those 20 girls were themselves illegitimate), 11 girls had had illegitimate children, 3 girls had had abortions, 75 girls had been in other institutions prior to commitment, 71 girls had previous court record, 150 girls admitted sex experiences, and 44 girls were found to have venereal disease. When ready for parole the girl leaves the institution where she has been very closely supervised and comes again into a world of temptations. She meets many discouragements and some failures, but with the kindly interest of a new friend, the visitor, there is usually built up in the girl sufficient character to change her from being a menace in the community, as she was thought before commitment, to becoming a happy, useful woman. It is most difficult to find women employers who are willing to take problem girls into their homes. A woman must not only be willing, but she must have force of character and personality sufficient to control the girl, and wisdom and ingenuity to guide and fill her young life with wholesome and absorbing interests. We have some wonderful employers, however, with whom girls have lived for a long time. We marvel at the employers' patience and kindness. Although the women sometimes get discouraged and demand a change of girl, or decide not to take another Industrial School girl, the girl has one friend who must help her to keep up her courage and who must try to create incentive to fresh endeavor, and that friend is the girl's visitor. The visitor safeguards the interest of the girl at every point. Some girls require many relocations before they adjust themselves to normal living. To illustrate : Jennie was committed at the age of ten years to the Indus- trial School. She was much handicapped by an uncontrolled temper. She was paroled to twenty-seven foster homes in nine years and was visited more than two hundred times. She married a good man and has become an unusually fine wife and mother. There were 2,175 relocations of girls made last year. We closed the fiscal year with 603 girls on parole. On November 30, 1925, there were only 411 girls on parole. The average age of girls on parole November 30, 1930, was 18 years; 418 girls were 18 years and over, 202 were between 16 and 18 years of age, and 43 were under 16 years of age. The unemployment of girls this year paroled to their own homes has been dis- heartening and upsetting both to the girls themselves and to their relatives. So much unhappiness has reigned in their homes as the result of idleness that girls have run away who in normal times would not have done so. To the school girl group of this year is certainly due much credit for excellent spirit and determination. Many of the girls are facing obstacles either within themselves, in their own homes or in foster homes, or in the community, which girls far better equipped mentally and emotionally would have difficulty in over- coming. Eighty-three (83) girls in the care of the Parole Department attended school during the year; 45 of these girls were enrolled in grammar school, 27 in high school, 4 in trade school, 6 in business college, and 1 in a seminary, and 8 girls attended continuation schools. These eight girls are not included in the school group. The state paid board for only five of the eighty-three school girls. The health of the girls is very important and is carefully watched by the visitors and the hospital worker. In 1930, 355 girls were taken 1,938 times to hospitals, private doctors, and dentists for treatment and diagnosis. There were 165 ward patients. This is an enormous increase over the hospital work of previous years. Many of these hospital cases were for treatment of venereal disease. The girls were not, in most cases, in infectious condition but needed continued medical care. It is very upsetting to our girls to go to the hospital, week after week, for medical attention. In meeting one another they exchange addresses and compare wages and privileges, which has bad results many times. If the girl who has venereal disease could remain longer in the School lor her treatments, she would begin her parole under more favorable conditions. .

32 P. D. 17

On November 30, 1930, there were 488 active bank accounts, amounting to $22,412.48. Forty-seven girls had between $100 and $200, 17 girls had between $200 and $300, and 3 girls had $300 or over. The two largest amounts at the end of the year were $531.77 and $699.20. This year many girls contributed gener- ously and regularly to their families. Further details and statistics regarding this work may be found in the annual report of the Trustees of the Massachusetts Training Schools, which is published separately. HOUSING AND TOWN PLANNING. Edward T. Hart man, Consultant on Planning. There are boards in four places of over 10,000 that were without them a year ago. Beverly, Cambridge, and Greenfield have filled vacancies due to resignations en masse. Danvers has established her first board. New boards have been estab- lished in Concord, Manchester, Randolph, Sharon, Wenham, and Wilbraham. This makes seven entirely new boards. The total is 115 boards established and appointed or elected and three places, Andover, Great Barrington, and Nantucket, which have established boards but failed to elect them. Two new towns only have come into the required list under the new census, Athol and Swampscott. Swampscott has a by-law committee which is considering the matter. The extension of zoning work has been very small, an elementary law having been adopted in Franklin, and interim laws in Attleboro and Peabody. This makes 70 places with some kind of zoning, covering 3,038,104 of the population of the state. There are 32 places that have prepared zoning schemes which have failed of adoption. Enabling Laws. Experience shows that Massachusetts needs modern, comprehensive planning and zoning enabling laws. Our planning law is elementary and not abreast of the times. Our planning and board of survey laws should be consolidated and the planning work placed in the hands of planning boards. The powers now covered should be extended to cover all questions of street lay-out, subdivision and zoning. An important feature of a proper enabling law is subdivision control. Sub- division control is a crying need. Developers who are mere land butchers fre- quently promise streets and all utilities. They charge lot buyers for these things, but do not provide them. Later the town has to provide them and assess them upon the buyers or pay the bill itself. Thus they are paid for twice. Since it is right that the area should carry its own development charges, the only just way is to require the developer, under bond, to provide the utilities decided upon as proper. The argument that this makes lots too expensive is wrong. The pur- chaser pays. To require development under bond provides that the purchaser gets what he buys, and does not have to pay for it a second time under betterments The Work of Planning Boards. This question was covered in Bulletin 1 of the Division, and it has been covered in various reports. The subject is not out of place, however, as long as a chairman can say, as one has said during the year, "Why meet when there is nothing to do?" There is no place, whether or not it has a board, which has nothing to do. Only Utopia has no planning, or traffic, or zoning, or housing, or park, or playground, or other problems affecting its physical growth. If planning board members can't see the problems, let the people elect other members. Why elect a man who is so indifferent, so lacking in imagination, energy and efficiency, that he remains totally dead so far as the work of the board is concerned? To get results a planning board must 1. Have ideas. It must conceive things that need to be done. They must be things that will permanantly help the town. 2. Work out the details, the how and the cost of doing the things needed. 3. Do things. To think of things as needed is not all. To work out all details is but one step. To get the things done is the thing. How to get things done in a democracy is not simple. But until a thing is done there is no accomplishment. Results count. Pt. I. 33 Arguments for Zoning. The division was asked to supply arguments against zoning for a high school debate. An earnest effort was made, with complete failure. The early arguments: — unconstitutional, unreasonable, against private rights, etc., — were found to be specious. The courts have disposed of all these arguments. They could not do otherwise. Zoning is a form of insurance. Its economic, health, and social values are doubtless for all time more worthwhile, from year to year, than all the fire insurance carried by any place.

Zoning Administration. We are almost "eveready" when it comes to making complaints about which we do not intend to do anything. When an honest official is attacked, as he always will be by certain people when he enforces any law, citizens perform the vanishing act and even turn against the capable officer at the next election. It is yet an open question as to whether we retire more officers for inefficiency than for efficiency. It is always open season against efficient officers. The open season against those who are incapable or crooked is intermittent.

Some Problems. A Miniature Golf Course is a use of premises and may be regulated. It generally requires a building or structure and these may be regulated. It is a business, not a club, and should not be allowed in a residence district. Golf courses are per- mitted in residential areas. The Supreme Court of New York says a miniature golf course is not a golf course and the game played thereon is not golf. Airports are a sign of modern progress, but at the same time one of the greatest nuisances that can be admitted into a residence district. Any residential town that is considering an airport should weigh carefully all aspects of the matter, or it is liable, practically sure, to find itself with a white elephant on its hands. As affecting the interests and development of every place the noise nuisance is of ever-increasing importance. We have laws on noises by automobiles, hawkers, dogs. They are ignored by the people and entirely unenforced by the police. There is need for loud-speaker regulation. There is need for more effective enforce- ment of the noise laws. The fight between beauty and ugliness is not ended. Sidewalk Advertising is a recent menace. The movement spreads, although it is against sound public policy, is an offense against the public, and is illegal. The growing desire of people for a chance to walk, and the deadliness of our highways for this purpose, lend significance to the proposals for highway sidewalks and trails. The two can be effectively combined. Under a new law, Connecticut has handled her automobile graveyard problem. Some 250 locations have been covered, over 180 cleaned up and but about 61 licensed to operate under regulation. A problem facing every place is to have a good zoning law. All zoning ordi- nances and by-laws need careful watching to see that they are not weak in important directions. Some of these weaknesses may be crude use zoning, no regulation of the use of premises, no minimum lot sizes, or maximum coverage, or height limits, or front, rear and side yard provisions, or court provisions for tenements, or reason- able regulation of accessory and non-conforming uses, or yard provisions for non- residential uses permitted in residential districts. The growth mania continues to be one of the most serious problems. If growth cannot be both socially and economically sound there should be no growth. "But growth increases land values." Yes, and loads upon the people a constantly increasing overhead charge to increase the cost of living and decrease the needed things that can be bought. It is as sensible to boast that bread costs more in your town as to boast of high land values. A common mistake is to welcome any and all items of growth, "because they increase the amount of taxable property." Zoning is frequently frowned upon because "it prevents growth." To permit a filling station in the midst of what should become a protected residential area is growth — like a goitre, which is growth we can better get along without. 34 P. D. 17, Planning Board Activities.

Boards Established No Board

Amesbury Fall River Milton Southbridge Adams Amherst* Falmouth* Nahant* Springfield Chelsea Arlington Fitchburg Natick Stoneham Marlborough Ashland* Framingham Needham Stoughton* Attleboro Franklin* New Bedford Sudbury* Auburn* Gardner Newburyport Taunton Barnstable* Gloucester Newton Tisbury* Bedford* Greenfield North Adams Wakefield Belmont Haverhill Northampton Walpole* Beverly Hingham* North Attleborough Waltham Boston Holyoke Northbridge* Watertown Bourne* Hudson* Norwood Wayland* Braintree Lawrence Oak Bluffs* Webster Bridgewater* Leominster Orange* Wellesley Brockton Lexington* Palmer* Wenharn* Brookline Longmeadow* Faxton Westborough* Cambridge Lowell Peabody West field Canton* Lynn Pittsfield Weston* Chicopee Lynnfield* Plymouth West Springfield Clinton Maiden Quincy Westwood* Concord* Manchester* Randolph* Weymouth Danvers Mansfield* Reading* Wilbraham* Dartmouth* Marblehead* Revere Wilmington* Dedham Medfield* Salem Winchester Duxbury* Medford Saugus Winthrop Easthampton Melrose Scituate* Woburn East Longmeadow* Methuen Sharon* Worcester Everett Middleborough* Shrewsbury* Yarmouth* Fairhaven Milford Somerville

Under 10,000 population. Cities and Towns which have been Zoned.

Comprehensive Use Prepared but Not Adopted

Brockton Nov. , 1920 Milton July, 1922 Amesbury

Brookline May 1922 Holyoke Sept. , 1923 Amherst Longmeadow July. 1922 Swampscott Apr., 1924 Andover Springfield Dec. 1922 Dedham May 1924 Attleboro Newton Dec. 1922 Chelsea June 1924 Beverly West Springfield May 1923 Paxton Dec, 1924 Bourne Cambridge Jan., 1924 Worcester Dec, 1924 Biaintree -Lexington Mai. 1924 Wellesley Mar. 1925 Chatham Melrose Mar. 1924 Salem Nov. 1925 Chelsea Winchester Mar. 1924 Hudson Mar. 1927 Chicopee Arlington May 1924 Bedford 1928 Clinton Boston June, 1924 Duxbury Woburn Jan., 1925 Easthampton Belmont Jan., 1925 Fitchburg Needham Mar. 1925 Framingham Walpole Mar. 1925 Gardner Stoneham Mar. 1925 Hingham Waltham July. 1925 Interim Leominster Haverhill Oct., 1925 Littleton Medford Oct., 1925 Marion Wakefield Nov, 1925 Medfield North Adams Dec, 1925 Westfield July, 1922 Nahant Somen ille Dec, 1925 Taunton Sept. 1925 Northampton New Beaford Dec, 1925 Marlborough Jan., 1927 North Attleborough Watertown Jan., 1926 Anaover Mar., 1927 Plymouth Fairhaven Feb., 1926 Petersham Mar., 1927 Quincy Falmouth Apr., 1926 Oak Bluffs Apr., 1927 Scituate Reading May, J928 Northampton Sept., 1927 Shrewsbury Lynn June, 1926 Barnstable June. 1929 Southbriage Lowed Juiy, 1926 Attleboro May, 1930 Sudbury Maiden july, 1926 Peabody June, 1930 Wilmington Everett July, 1926 Yarmouth Norwood May, 1927 Gloucester Nov., 1927 Pittsfield Dec, 1927 Marbleheaa Apr., 1928 Weston Apr., 1928 Concord Apr., 1928 Partial Agawam Apr., 1928 East Longmeadow Apr., 1928 Saugus June, 1928 Lincoln Mar., 1929 Marshfield June, 1926 West wood Mar., 1929 Fall River Sept., 1927 Revere July, 1929 Winthrop Oct., 1929 Lynnfield Nov., 1929 Franklin Mar., 1930 : :

Pt. I. 35 Housing Experiment at Lowell. The condition of the housing experiment at Lowell remains unchanged with payments on the houses erected going on regularly. A statement of the money spent and the money paid back into the State Treasury is as follows Appropriation (made in 1917) $50,000 00 Expenses Land purchased, 7 acres with room for 40 houses, including also one house standing on lot $12,500 00 Cost of 12 houses 28,128 77 Improvements ...... 2,626 77 43,255 54

Balance returned to State treasury ...... $6,744 46 Sale price of houses and lots ...... $36,862 30 Amount paid on principal ...... 26,988 27

Principal remaining unpaid Dec. 1, 1930 $9,874 03 Paid back to State treasury in monthly installments: Interest $13,391 97 Principal 26,988 27 Rent 3 26 $40,383 50

THE FIVE INSTITUTIONS. A brief statement relating to the general supervision of each institution will be followed by comparative and more detailed consideration of financial adminis- tration. Further details about the work of the various institutions may be found in the institution reports which are published separately. THE STATE INFIRMARY, TEWKSBURY. John H. Nichols, M.D., Superintendent. Trustees. G. Forrest Martin, M.D., Lowell, Chairman. Mrs. Nellie E. Talbot, Brookline, Secretary. Francis W. Anthony, M.D., Haverhill. Mrs. Mary E. Cogan, Stoneham. Walter F. Dearborn, M.D., Cambridge. Mr. Robert G. Stone, Brookline. Mr. Dennis D. Sullivan, Middleborough.

Total valuation of plant, real and personal, $2,654,487.14. Normal capacity of plant, 2,800. Value per unit of capacity, $948.03. Provides infirmary care for indigent persons not chargeable for support to any city or town.

Numbers. Males Females Total Number Dec. 1, 1929 1,638 1,058 2,696 Admitted during year .2,716 826 3,542 Discharged during year 2,395 812 3,207 Remaining Nov. 30, 1930 1,959 1,072 3,031 Individuals under care during year ...... 5,785 Daily average inmates during year 1,730 1,096 2,826 Daily average employes during year ...... 218.11 279.03 497.14 Largest census during year ...... - 3,058 Smallest census during year ...... - 2,633 Of the 6,238 cases cared for during the year, 5,775 were in the general hospital wards; of which 4,390 were males and 1,385 were females. Of this number, 1,228 were discharged well, 482 were improved, 1,303 not improved, 532 died, and 2,230 remained in the hospital at the end of the year. Of the number cared for in the hospital, there were 548 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis, 4 of influenza, 3 of erysip- elas, 18 of measles, 1 of malaria, 1 of diphtheria, and 4 of scarlet fever. There were also 140 cases of alcoholism, an increase of 15. Of the number of deaths, 120 were due to tuberculosis of the lungs. An increase of 16 this year, gives a total of 95 cases of cancer treated. There is an increase of 259 in the daily average number of patients in the insti- tution as compared with the preceding year. 36 P. D. 17. In the department for tuberculosis, the number of patients treated shows an increase over last year, particularly in the women's department. The total number treated was 577, classified as minimal, 35; moderately advanced, 180; far advanced, 362. A majority of the pulmonary group, on admission, has shown moderately advanced or far advanced lesions. Of the number treated, 412 were in the men's department, and 165 in the women's department. Five (5) were discharged as arrested; 17 relieved; 148 not relieved. One hundred twenty-six (126), 86 males and 40 females, died — leaving 221 in this department at the end of the year. In the non-pulmonary group there were 29; 19 males and ten females. During the year the children in the women's department for tuberculosis were transferred to other institutions, or in some cases to their own homes. All of these children were improved on discharge, many of them being classified as arrested. In non-pulmonary cases, heliotherapy had been used throughout the year with good results. In the men's hospital there is an increase in the number of the very aged and those requiring a longer duration of care or treatment. It is becoming more difficult to meet the requirements. With a capacity of 449 beds, 2,716 cases were received during the year for classification and treatment. Eighty-seven (87) major operations have been performed in this department and 281 male patients have received minor surgical treatment. A clinic for the injection treatment of varicose veins has been established, which has proved satisfactory and popular with the patients, as many cases formerly requiring operation are now adequately relieved by this method, in which hospital- ization of the patient is not necessary. In the women's department there has been much overcrowding especially as the prenatal cases have been transferred to this department temporarily during the construction of the new maternity building. There has been an increase in the number of aged women with chronic illnesses requiring prolonged hospital residence. Forty-eight (48) major surgical operations have been performed in this department. In the women's venereal clinic were treated 144 cases of gonorrhea and 71 cases of syphilis. In the obstetrical clinic there were 147 births, 80 males and 67 females; 5 were still-born. An eye clinic is held once a week for the examination and treatment of diseases of the eye and for prescribing and supplying glasses to patients in need of them. As many as forty patients attend this clinic in one day. The X-ray department is under the direction of a physician who devotes two afternoons each week for cases requiring consultation, advice, and treatment. In the department for the insane there were 74 admissions, with a daily average of 802; 246 males and 556 females. Of the 74 admissions, 48 were first admissions; 2 readmissions; and 24 transferred from other hospitals for the insane. Nineteen were discharged from the books; 11 as improved; 8 as unimproved. There were 49 deaths; 21 males and 28 females. An average of 145 men and 261 women were productively employed during the year. The dental department has been busy attending to the wants of the inmates, there being 1,516 chair patients in addition to the plates and bridge work needed. Occupational therapy as an adjunct to other methods in use at the State Infirmary has made substantial progress during the last year. With an occupational therapist and three assistants, the work has been gradually extended to cover the greater part of the hospital and has proved to be of special therapeutic value in many indi- vidual cases, with marked importance throughout the wards. An average of 143 patients monthly have been treated. The farm has been very productive this year. The dairy herd is accredited free from tuberculosis since 1924 and comprises 181 head of stock of which 130 are pure bred. An honor roll certificate from the National Dairy Association was awarded for butter fat production. During the past year, an average of 145 men and 261 women were kept employed at some kind of productive work. The water tower, erected during the previous year, has been connected with the water mains and put into commission, providing an increased pressure from 50 to 80 pounds with a storage capacity of one million gallons. Two electric pumps were installed at the pumping station, thereby increasing the pumping capacity Pt. I. 37

from 354,000 to 497,000 gallons per day. The combined storage capacity, including the old water tower, is now one and one-half million gallons and greatly improves the fire protection. A dining room and kitchen on the first floor of the old East Ward has been estab-

lished ; an overhead passage way from the men's hospital to the isolation ward #1 was built, and numerous other improvements have been made. The old maternity hospital was torn down and a new building erected, which is now nearing completion. Contracts were let for the extension to the men's hospital, and for the industrial building. Work has also been started on two fireproof stairways and elevators in the Women's Hospital and on the extension for 24 tie-ups at the dairy barn. With an appropriation of $1,052,900 plus $21,747.78 brought forward from the balance of 1929, the total amount available for maintenance was $1,074,647.78. Of this amount $1,045,552.05 was expended. Of the amount expended $461,925.81 was for salaries, wages and labor; all other expenses, $583,626.24. Net weekly per capita cost of maintenance, computed on expense less sales and refunds from maintenance, $7,071. Total receipts from all sources other than the State treasury,

$126,689. 51._ Net cost of maintenance to the Commonwealth, $918,862.54. Ratio of daily average number of persons employed to daily average number of inmates, 5.6. The trustees estimate that $1,160,034 will be necessary for main- tenance in 1931. In compliance with section 4, chapter 29, of the General Laws, the following estimates for special objects and items are submitted: Employees' Quarters (24 double rooms) .... $74,000 00 Assistant Physician's House ...... 12,000 00 Men's Dormitory (196 beds) ...... 70,000 00 New Domestic Centre to Men's T. B. Hospital (200 patients) 31,800 00

. Land ...... 2,000 00 WalKS and driveways ...... 4,000 00 $188,470 00 INFIRMARY DEPARTMENT AT THE STATE FARM, BRIDGEWATER. (Under the 'Department of Correction.) Henry J. Strann, Superintendent. Provides infirmary care for indigent persons (male) not chargeable to any city or town. The data following are for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1930. Numbers.

Number Oct. 1, 1929 . . . 133 Admitted during year . 44 Discharged during year 42 Remaining Sept. 30, 1930 . 135 Individuals under c^re during year 177 Daily average inmates during year 137 Largest census during year . 143 Deaths during year (included in dischargedged ).) 22 MASSACHUSETTS HOSPITAL SCHOOL, CANTON. John E. Fish, M. D., Superintendent. Trustees. Mr. Walter C. Baylies, Taunton, Chairman. Mr. George H. Ellis, Newton. Mr. William :F. Fitzgerald, Brookline. Mr. Andrew Marshall, Boston. Robert Soutter, M.D., Boston.

Opened December 1, 1907. Total valuation of plant, real and personal, $758,- 277.40. Normal capacity of plant, 316. Value per unit of capacity, $2,399.61. Provides cares and schooling for crippled and deformed children of the Common- wealth; those between the ages of five and fifteen and mentally competent to attend public schools are eligible for admission. Medical and surgical treatment lor minor wards under the care of the Division of Child Guardianship is also provided. 38 . P. D. 17. Numbers. Males Females Total

Number Dec. 1, 1929 120 152 272 Admitted during year 299 234 533

Discharged during year . 268 223 491 Remaining Nov. 30, 1930 151 163 314 Individuals under care during year ...... 805 Laily average inmates during v ear ...... 148.2 158 306.2 Daily average employees during year ...... 36.44 75.9 112.34 Largest census during year ...... - - 336 Smallest census during year ...... - - 184

Every effort is made to put the child in the proper attitude toward life, to elim- inate self pity, to develop character, and to teach him that physical disability is not the handicap he has been led to believe, but rather an inconvenience to be overcome. Of the 805 cases cared for during the year, 491 were discharged, — 376 from hospital care and 115 from the school. There have been admitted 533 children, —

r 408 to the hospital and 125 to the school. There remained at the close of the 3 ear, 282 crippled and deformed children in the school and 32 sick minor wards in the hospital. The average age of the 147 children admitted to the School Depart- ment during the year was 6 years, 2 months and 21 days; the youngest being 1 year, 2 months and 7 days; and the oldest, 20 years, 11 months and 25 days. Of the 385 state minor wards admitted for hospital care, the youngest was 2 months and 6 days; the oldest, 20 years, 11 months and 27 days; and the average, 10 years, 1 month and 15 days. Exclusive of 13 whose birthplaces are unknown, 430, or 86 per cent, of the 500 children actually admitted were born in Massachusetts; 46, or 9.2 per cent, were born in other parts of the United States; and 11, or 2.2 per cent, came from foreign countries. The nativity of 121 fathers and 63 mothers was unknown. Out of the remainder, 110, or 22 per cent, of the fathers, and 183, or 36.6 per cent, of the mothers, were born in Massachusetts; 84 fathers and 64 mothers were born in other parts of the United States; while 185, or 37 per cent, of the fathers, and 190, or 38 per cent, of the mothers were foreign born. Every child received at the institution, whether an orthopedic case for the school department or a minor ward for hospital care only, is entered through the Bradford Infirmary. On first admission a complete physical examination is made as a routine procedure including X-ray, laboratory analyses, dental examination, and other diagnostic measures. School cases usually are held at the infirmary until they have passed the incubation period of the common contagious diseases. During this period following the initial examination, the social worker, having previously seen the child at home, is helpful in making new adjustments pleasant; the dental hygienist takes up her duties with the child and the necessary braces, splints, and orthopedic appliances are prescribed by the physicians for the work of the apparatus shop. Any surgical procedure for the correction of deformities usually is not begun until a child has become well established in school. When a surgical operation has been decided upon, or a child's illness demands special medical and nursing care, he may be and frequently is readmitted to the infirmary by transfer from the school department. The time since the establishment of the school is now sufficiently long so that some of the graduates are successful members of the business world. Many of the young men and women have won for themselves positions of trust and respon- sibility. Several, after commercial training and successful experience in business, have entered the employ of the institution itself and have proved to be exceptionally well fitted. The ungraded class of last year, in its adjustment of special cases, was so successful that another class has been added. The class recently formed for commercial training has passed the stage of trial and is an established success. Six new typewriters have been added and already several of the last year's pupils can take a business letter in shorthand and produce it exceptionally well typed and ready for the mail. There has been a larger enrollment of children than ever before. This may be explained by a greater public confidence or a clearer understanding of the purposes of the school, for there is no evidence to justify the assumption that there are proportionately any more crippled children than heretofore. :

Pt. I. 39 The growth and development of the institution emphasizes the need for better accommodations for officials and employees, while cottages, hospital and school facilities for patients have been of paramount necessity. A valued addition to the plant this year was the construction of a thirty-bed cottage for the accommodation of boys who should be removed from the hospital wards during their period of convalescence. Contract for the work was signed July 31, 1930, and construction has proceeded rapidly in the anticipation that it will be completed early in January, 1931. The building is directly south of the west wing of the West Dormitory in L form, placed on a side hill of the right exposure, the advantage of the side hill being that the housing can be accomplished with minimum foundation and roofing, therefore making the smallest cubage for the required accommodation. The bedrooms and sitting room are planned like a bungalow with low roof, and the kitchen and dining room are on a floor below in one arm of the L on the side hill. The building covers approximately 5,000 square feet. It is a fireproof building of masonry construction with frame roof covered with asbestos slate and ceiled with wire lath and plaster. The interior walls and partitions are of light cream-colored glazed fire brick tile. In choosing this durable material, which is suitable for public buildings, care has been given to plan it to harmonize with the conditions of domestic architecture. The exterior design is carried out with common brick to correspond with the other new buildings of the school. The trustees recommend an appropraition for the erection, in 1931, of a similar cottage for girls, also a house for the superintendent. From the income of a special fund, talking motion pictures were made possible for the children, thus delighting their hearts with wonderful and fascinating stories thrown upon the screen. These pictures have become an accepted part of the program for entertainment and education. It seems probable that demands upon the institution will continue to increase. The extension of hospital social service, and community, public health and school nurses may be expected to bring forth cases which heretofore have gone unrecog- nized or at least untreated or uneducated. The state-wide survey now being conducted by the Department doubtless will reveal other children whose needs have not been appreciated. The seasonal incidence of infantile paralysis, one of the chief causes of cripples, still must be counted upon annually to contribute victims of a disease which has not yet been brought under control. The compulsory annual school census and authority for towns and cities to provide instruction under the law passed at the last session of the legislature (Section 46A of Chapter 368 of the Acts of 1930) will do much to alleviate suffering and prevent neglect of certain cases. The physiotherapist has treated daily 24 cases of infantile paralysis of long standing, some of whom have been taught to walk without the aid of crutches. Several cases of chronic arthritis have been relieved by baking treatment and massage. During the summer months, the physiotherapist supervised games and sports out of doors. Baseball and swimming groups were organized and given instruction. With an appropriation of $202,910, plus $4,878.48 brought forward from balance of 1929, the total amount available for maintenance was $207,788.48. Of this amount $199,454.45 was expended. Of the amount expended $111,958.06 was for salaries, wages and labor; $87,496.39 for all other expenses. Net weekly per capita cost of maintenance, $12.46. Total receipts from all sources other than the State treasury, $81,395.55. Net cost of maintenance to the Commonwealth, $118,058.90. Ratio of daily average number of persons employed to daily average number of inmates, 2.7. The trustees estimated the sum of $210,875 for main- tenance in 1931. For the coming year the trustees submit the following estimate, with a request for special appropriation covering the same

1. 30 bed cottage for children $50 000 ...... ' 2. House for Superintendent ] 22*000* 40 P. D. 17. LYMAN SCHOOL FOR BOYS, WESTBOROUGH. Charles A. Keeler, Superintendent. Trustees of Massachusetts Training Schools. Mr. James W. McDonald, Marlborough, Chairman. Mr. Clarence J. McKenzie, Winthrop, Vice-Chairman. Mrs. Josephine Bleakie Colburn, Wellesley Hills. Mr. Eugene T. Connolly, Beverly. Mr. Charles M. Davenport, Boston. Mr. Benjamin F. Felt, Melrose. Mr. Ransom C. Pingree, Boston. Miss Amy Ethel Taylor, Lexington. Mr. William B. Thurber, Milton. Mr. Robert J. Watson, 41 Mt. Vernon Street, Executive Secretary.

Total valuation of plant, real and personal, $852,562.77. Normal capacity of plant, 480. Value per unit of capacity, $1,776.17. Provides custodial care and industrial training for delinquent boys under fifteen years of age. Cottage plan.

Numbers. vlales Females Total

T\ umber Dec. 1, 1929 506 _ 506 Admitted during year 825 - 825 Discharged during year 843 - 843 Remaining Nov. 30, 1930 488 - 488 Individuals under care during year 819 — 819 Daily average inmates during year 484 - 484 Daily average employees during year 67 43 110 Largest census during year 541 — 541 Smallest census during year 435 - 435

Of the 825 cases received during the year, 306 were committed by courts, listed as follows: assault and battery, 5; assault with dangerous weapon, 1; breaking and entering, 111; delinquent child, 3; habitual school offender, 1; indecent assault, 3; larceny, 112; lewdness, 3; malicious injury to property, 1; ringing false alarm of fire, 3 ; running away, 1 1 ; setting fires, 2; stubbornness, 33 ; trespass, 2; unlawful appropriation of autos, 15. Of the above, 273 had been arrested before and 30 had been inmates of other institutions. Seventy-five (75), or 21 per cent, were of American parentage; 183,

or 60 per cent, were foreign born ; and the parentage of 10 was unknown. Eighteen (18) of the boys were foreign born, and 288 were born in the United States. In addition to the court commitments, 382 were returned from places, 78 runaways captured, 51 returned from hospitals, 2 returned from leave of absence and 6 returned from funerals. Of the new commitments this year, 56 boys were eleven years of age or under. These young boys are taken care of in two cottages, one seven miles and the other three miles from the main school. They do not mingle with the older boys. The average length of stay in the Lyman School of boys paroled for the first time during the year ending November 30, 1930, was 12.15 months. Of the 843 cases discharged or released during the year, 436 were released on parole to parents and relatives; released on parole to others than relatives, 86; boarded out, 138; runaways, 88; released to hospitals, 59; transferred to other institutions, 22; released to funerals, 7; granted leave of absence, 4; released to court on habeas, 2; discharged, 1. This year has been one of encouragement in many respects. The health of the boys has been exceptionally good. No serious illnesses have occurred and the daily average enrollment was 484, 39 less than 1929. The number of new commit- ments dropped from 326 to 306. A number of the older boys were returned to the school, due to the serious unemployment conditions. The average age of the boys committed to this School is approximately 12 years. At least 65 per cent of all boys receive 25 hours of school training each week. The average attendance for the year ending November 30, 1930, was 309. Four hundred twelve (412) boys were admitted to the school during the year and 414 boys were discharged. :

Pt. I. 41

Our general aim in the school is to give the boys, as nearly as possible, the equiv- alent of the work of public schools; to vary the routine of our work so they may be free from monotony of institution life; and lastly to endeavor to build a new code of morals and ethics which will shape their minds for a more wholesome appreciation of life. The system of studies is similar to that in the public schools, though, owing to the slightly lower mentality of the average institution boy and the variations of the classes due to new arrivals and discharges, progress must necessarily be slower. It is expedient to give a boy a Binet test before placing him in school. Often a boy who has fallen into delinquency is no longer interested in his school work. A fairly accurate indication of his mental worth is given by the test. By com- parison of the test with the report of the teacher, the boy is finally placed in the grade where he will make the most progress. In conjunction with the academic department, morning sessions in sloyd and band work are given to 90 boys. Our band is always an outstanding organization of which any school might feel proud, and consists of 35 boys. These boys are at an age to receive much benefit from physical exercise. Gym- nasium work consists of the standard drills and setting-up exercises, together with instruction in outdoor sports in season. The psychiatric clinic deals with many boy problems and school and work' placements are being made with less trial and error and more certainty. The results from the Print Shop during the year have been very satisfactory. There has been an increase in the volume of work over any former period as the greater part of the printing of the Department of Public Welfare is done here. The apprentice is taught the complete work from case to customer, regardless of the number of operations it must pass through. The outstanding improvement of the year is the completion of a new brick cottage for boys. A similar one and a new assembly building are in process of construction and should be ready for occupancy in the early summer. Two new silos were built and 344 tons of silage corn were harvested. The dairy produced 223,725 quarts of milk, 6,193 pounds of butter, 581 pounds of veal and 4,444 pounds of beef; also there was produced 20,076 pounds of pork, 2,460 bushels of potatoes, an abundant supply of all kinds of vegetables and fruit, and an unusually large crop of hay. From an appropriation of $251,900, $239,455.99 was expended. Of the amount expended $117,281.46 was for salaries, wages and labor; all other expenses, $122,- 174.53. Net weekly per capita cost of maintenance, computed on expense less sales and refunds from maintenance, $9,436. Total receipts from all sources other than the State treasury, $1,515.27. Net cost of maintenance to the Com- monwealth, $237,940.72. Ratio of daily average number of persons employed to daily average number of inmates, 1 to 4.3. The trustees estimate that $259,623 will be necessary for maintenance in 1931. For the coming year the trustees submit the following estimate, with request for a special appropriation covering the same 1. For completion, furnishings and equipment of assembly building ..... $10,000 00 2. Construction, equipment and furnishings of a brick cottage for boys .... 62,500 00 3. Materials for three cottages for employees ...... 4,500 00 4. Completion, equipment ana furnishings of 1930 cottage for boys 7,500 00

$84,500 00

INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL FOR BOYS, SHIRLEY. George P. Campbell, Superintendent.

Trustees of Massachusetts Training Schools.

Total valuation of plant, real and personal, $699,760.16. Normal capacity of plant, 290. Value per unit of capacity, $2,412.96. Provides custodial care and industrial training for boys over fifteen and under twenty-one years of age. Only boys under eighteen may be admitted. 42 P. D. 17. Numbers. Males Females Total

Number Dec. 1, 1929 295 - 295 Admitted during year 628 — 628 Discharged during year 608 - 608 Remaining Nov. 30, 1930 315 — 315 Individuals under care during year 732 - 732 Daily average inmates during year 319 - 319 Daily average employees during year 55 20 75 Laigest census during year 345 - 345 Smallest census during year 274 - 274

The list of causes of admission in the 436 cases committed during the year was as follows: assault, 3; assault and battery, 2; attempt to break and enter, 4; attempted larceny, 1; being a runaway, 12; breaking and entering, 58; breaking and entering and larceny, 67; carrying a dangerous weapon, 6; destroying property, 4; failure on parole, 15; forgery, 1; gaming, 1; indecent assault, 3; indecent exposure, 2; larceny, 107; lewdness, 3; malicious mischief, 4; receiving stolen goods, 3; robbery, 1; setting fires, 2; stubborn, disobedient and delinquent, 32; taking horse, 1; unlawful appropriation of auto, 80; unnatural act, 2; vagrancy, 3; violating auto laws, 19. In addition to the above, 146 boys were returned from parole, 8 returned from leave of absence, 36 returned from hospitals, and 2 from court. Four hundred twenty-one (421) of those received during the year were committed by the courts. Of the boys thus committed, 348 had been in court before, and 91 had been inmates of other institutions. Twenty-nine (29), or 7 per cent, of the 436 boys received were foreign born, and 402, or 94 per cent, were born in the United States. Eighty- two (82), or 19 per cent, were of American parentage; 218, or 50 per cent, were of foreign born parents; while the parentage of 28 was unknown. The average length of stay of boys in the school was 8.3 months. Of the 608 boys discharged or released during the year, 396 were paroled; returned cases re-paroled, 112; granted leave of absence, 8; transferred to Massachusetts Reformatory, 12; committed to Department for Defective Delinquents at Bridge-

water, 1 ; transferred to other institutions, not penal, 43 ; taken to court on habeas

and returned later, 2; taken to court on habeas and not returned, 1 ; absent without leave, 30; transferred to Lyman School for Boys, 2; discharged as unfit subject, 1. With a normal capacity of 290 the school carried an average of 319 during the year. The overcrowded condition and the sudden increase in commitments is due to the present industrial condition. Eight hundred seventy-six (876) boys were dealt with during the year and in order to keep the average as low as it was, the length of stay in school was cut from ten months, as for some years past, to 8.3 months for 1930. These conditions have placed a tremendous pressure on the facilities of the school. When the group membership changes as rapidly as it has during the past year, there is little time to develop leaders, common interests, or a sense of depend- ence or obligation. This extreme overcrowding may be considered only temporary, but for several years past the school has been filled to capacity. This makes impossible the segregation of boys of widely different types into such groups as will make for the best results in management and training. Obviously young, inexperienced lads should not be placed with larger, older, sophisticated types. Yet with a crowded school, the boy is likely to find himself in a group for which he is not fitted. If the school is to work well, even under a normal rate of commitments, there should be added to the present available nine cottages, one, if not two more units for housing thirty boys each. Our lads cannot be trained to become skilled workmen in the short time they are with us yet it is possible to develop in them an interest in the accomplishment ; of worth-while tasks, and for many of those who, through continued academic failure, have lost confidence in themselves, there is a marked development of confidence and self respect. The boys have been doing particularly well in their occupational training, due in part to the practice of studying the boy and his needs before assignment is made to any department — for example, the cabinet or machine shop, the garden group, the bakery, etc. There is taken into account the lad's physical and mental : ;

Pt. I. 43

equipment, his temperament, and the probable chance of his using in the future the knowledge and skill acquired. Also by a personal interview, the lad's personal preference is found, and so far as possible, given first consideration. The physical condition of the boys admitted to the institution has, during the past year, been generally poor. A boy is rarely found who has not at least one physical defect. Major defects such as cardiac, pulmonary and spinal afflictions seem to be encountered with increasing frequency. However, after an average stay at the school of eight months, the boys' general condition is greatly improved, and in addition, there is an average gain in weight of about eleven pounds. This year the farm and garden crops were very satisfactory. In addition to an adequate supply of winter vegetables and apples, there are 22,000 quarts of canned vegetables, 10,000 quarts of canned fruit, and 11,000 quarts of apple butter avail- able for use during the coming year. About five acres of the new athletic field have been loamed and seeded down. The first five acres seeded down two years ago will be opened up for use in the spring of 1931. With an appropriation of $166,500 plus $155.73 brought forward from balance of 1929, the amount available for maintenance was $166,655.73. Of this amount $160,031.09 was expended. Of the amount expended, $75,757.57 was for salaries, wages and labor; all other expenses, $84,273.52. Net weekly per capita cost of maintenance, computed on expense less sales and refunds from maintenance, $9,584. Total receipts from all sources other than the State treasury, $752.71. Net cost of maintenance to the Commonwealth, $159,278.38. Ratio of daily average number of persons employed to daily average number of inmates, 1 to 4.2. The trustees estimate that $169,550 will be necessary for maintenance in 1931. For the coming year the trustees submit the following estimate, with a request for a special appropriation covering the same 1. For construction, equipment and furnishings of a brick cottage for 50 boys $80,000 INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL FOR GIRLS, LANCASTER. Miss' Catharine M. Campbell, Superintendent. Trustees of Massachusetts Training Schools. Total valuation of plant, real and personal, $572,118.41. Normal capacity of plant, 268. Value per unit of capacity, $2,175.35. Founded in 1854 as a private institution. Taken over by the State in 1856. Provides custodial care and industrial training for delinquent girls under seven- teen years of age at time of commitment.

Numbers. Males Females Total Number Dec. 1, 1929 293 293 Admitted during year . 284 284 Discharged during year . 272 272 Remaining November 30, 1930 305 305 Individuals under care during year 547 547 Daily average inmates during year 315 315 Daily average employees during year .... 25 54 79 Largest census during year 336 336 Smallest census during year 290 290 The list of causes of admission for 177 commitments of the 284 cases received at the school during the year is as follows : breaking and entering and larceny, 1 delinquent child, 8; disturbing peace, 1; fornication, 14.; idle and disorderly person, 1; larceny, 10; lewdness, 17; lewd and lascivious cohabitation, 2; lewd and lascivious person in speech and behavior, 22; neglecting minor child, 1; run- away, 10; stubborn child, 80; stubborn and disobedient child, 1; unnatural acts, 1; transferred from Division of Child Guardianship, 5 (delinquent; stubborn child; runaway; larceny); vagrancy, 2; using an auto without authority, 1. Of the above, 54, or 31 per cent, were of American parentage; 85, or 48 per cent, were of foreign parentage. Recalled to the school, 49, — from court, 3; from running from the school, 6; from hospitals, 33; for a visit, 2. In addition to the above 57 were returned from parole: viz., for medical care, 8; for further training, 28; for violation of parole, 21. 44 P. D 17.

The average length of stay in the school of all girls was 1 year, 4 months and 25 days. Of the 272 girls released from the school during the year, 91 were released on

parole to parents or relatives ; on parole to parents to attend school, 22 ; on parole to other families for wages, 95; on parole to other families to attend school, 4; for a visit home, 5; from visit to Industrial School, 2; to attend court, 3; ran from Industrial School for Girls, 6; transferred to hospitals, 41; transferred to Reform- atory for Women, 1; committed to hospital for insane, 1. As in every school community the defective, the retarded, the normal and the supernormal child may be found, so in the institution like conditions prevail, with varying needs which must be met. Our problem increases the challenge when it is realized that the contact is for a comparatively short time, with children of poor environment and background, of unhappy experiences, of a lack in emotional control, of anti-social traits and of psychopathic tendencies. To meet the problems presented in a constructive manner, there must be a real interest on the part of those in charge. There must be understanding and ability to analyze the problems in both a human and scientific spirit, and the application of such knowledge to the problem in hand. In providing for the variety of needs, every educational facility within our power must be used. There must be as flexible a program as possible, hand work alter- nating with academic work in such proportions as may be advisable for the indi- vidual girl. The school curriculum is based on that of the public school, but varied as indi- vidual need requires. From the very fact that the home life of the average girl committed has been so distorted, it is felt the more necessary to present work in home-making, including practical cooking, home hygiene, and industrial hand work. Special thought has been given this past year to the group of very young girls. They have had extra time school work, some hand work, simple folk dancing and games, as well as supervised play. The physical education department has provided classes in setting-up exercises, folk dancing and games. Realizing the value of music in mental development, much time has been spent in both chorus and class work. Pageants have been given on religious and civic holidays during the year, with music as an important feature of these presentations. The girls have shown a good spirit during the year. They have been interested and progress has been made, both as regards to general attitude toward school work, and actual work accomplished. As a feature of the Public Welfare exhibit of the Tercentenary celebration of the Commonwealth's activities, held at Springfield and Boston, a typical parole outfit was supplied, showing garments for girls to be placed in families to go to school, and for girls to be paroled to house work positions. A number of baskets and typical pieces of needle work were also exhibited. In addition, the girls made the curtains and table runners used in the cottage that housed the Public Welfare exhibit. The farm produced fruit and potatoes with a normal amount of garden vege- tables. Over 300,000 pounds of milk were produced, and 4,650 pounds of butter made for consumption at the institution. One thousand two hundred (1,200) pounds of beef were dressed. The swineherd supplied 12,200 pounds of pork; and the poultry department produced 2,640 pounds of chicken and 3,180 dozen eggs. The extension to the hospital which was started in 1929 was completed this year, and the report shows that at the hospital, there were 10,151 out-patients treated, and 409 ward patients. An average number of 4 patients were in the hospital. The dentist reports seeing 1,041 girls, while the specialist in eye, ear, nose and throat has seen 706 girls. • From an appropriation of $157,000 a total of $150,048.79 was expended for maintenance of this institution. Of the amount expended $71,702 was for salaries, wages and labor; all other expenses, $78,346.79. Weekly per capita cost of main- tenance, computed on expense less sales and refunds from maintenance, $9,077. Total receipts from all sources other than the State treasury, $1,045.61. Net cost of maintenance to the Commonwealth, $149,003.18. Ratio of daily average number Pt.l. 45

of persons employed to daily average number of inmates, 1 to 3.9 The trustees estimate that $162,370 will be necessary for maintenance in 1931. For the coming year the trustees submit the following estimate, with request for a special appropriation covering the same:

1. For construction, equipment and furnishings of a brick cottage for girls . $75,000 SUPERVISION OF INSTITUTIONS. In the matter of financial supervision, the Department examines and analyzes institution expenditures, keeping constantly in mind the function of the institution and the relation of its business to the care, education, and welfare of the inmates. The following tables are designed to show in detail the financial condition of each institution. Capacity, Population and Inventory. Table I gives in brief a statistical representation of the size and value of the five institutions under the supervision of the Department. Part I deals with the number of persons served by the institutions. Part II deals with the value of the property.

Table I. — Part I. — Capacities and Population of the Five Institutions for the Fiscal Year ending November 30, 1930. Present Any Daily Average Number One Time Present during Year Normal institutions Capacity Largest Smallest 1930 1929 1928 Number Number

State Infirmary 2,800 3,058 2,633 2,826.00 2,567 . 16 2,574.00

Massachusetts Hospital School 316 336 184 306 . 20 283.30 271.20

Lyman School for Boys 480 541 435 483.99 522.97 499 . 14

Industrial School for Boys . 290 345 274 319.00 295.00 297.00

Industrial School for Girls . 263 336 290 315.25 307.95 304.00 Totals ..... 4.149 4,616 3,816 4,250.44 3,976.38 3,945.34

Table I. — Part II. — Inventory of the Five Institutions, November 30, 1930.

Real and Personal Estate

INSTITUTIONS land Personal Total Acres Value Buildings Property Value

State Infirmary- 894.00 $83,679 94 $2,086,558 12 $484,249 08 $2,654,487 14 Massachusetts Hospital School 165.72 37,656 00 607,647 56 112,973 84 758,277 40

Lyman School for Boys . 535 . 50 50,553 67 635,319 00 166,690 10 852,562 77 Industrial School for Boys 889.15 33,288 00 528,390 15 138,082 01 699,760 16 Industrial School for Giris 353.90 18,805 00 445,289 55 108,023 86 572,118 41

Totals . 2,838.27 *223,982 61 $4,303,204 38 $1,010,018 $5,537,205 88 — 1 1

P. D. 17. 46 tDOCOOON -* .5 ^ a CT t- CO LQOl CM c3N O w; T— "* 4-3 ' "-J a CO C CO CM CO C rH +* 75 t-h qiqcsffi CP -* 3 co'nco t^ t—* r- u ."S MHH(C"5 (N CO CO --I «H bo^f "S mCM .S^H.S * $2, iCCO'-^O'-i OS the except i _ ©LCr-.tCO CM CO TJ, ere 1 rrCMt^CS of T-, i o tt CM O _°0 t> ©"£"§ H O CM H CO «0 CD t-Hl-l OS rr> H HCl CO ^ purpoi s accou ources o 00 <0 t-i o: o Oi > o£*c iO t>. CO T-H m 1 « a O ^2 = ' o ' ^ CD t o Hb CD g~l cT < CO_ rH >; cs d <30 H CO CD* O .—i as ^ e% 5- H OX'-'OCO CM ^l>50t^l> 05 ||| X *cd & S 1^ 10 co ££ 5~ h"3 8 t^O-* O T-4T-««q eq © t>To5iccc*o as OCMCO CD »s> -'£ fe o S©00 a§ p o CO O *ft C3S OS O t> C*OON co S *i-H~ m c a> 3 CN<#iO-H00 CM so iC lO iC CO TJi otal $21 OS iq r 12 lOCBO) o o t rt< C> CO CD *C C5 <» c ^ „CN^h>-i t^ teve der, he >^ O ,_J rn" t »# ee wha U5 remain iCiOCM t^cO CD table *3 00 752 OS CO 1,515 1,045 o 26,689 81,395 CO from H the this to CM $1 e© Receipts.

CO to and 1 tution 97 75 71 55 90 ce oo g •, — 8 9 6 9 5 < b o 43.5 -*COtt'-'C5 ^ Si co o e% s Z ^.^ tc HCStOON co •* * o to S <" o a> * co i: p £ rt H £ E CM p CMOOrfi t^O CO O CD ?s H TJI^-l r4 —I Ci E B eti »-H m & to H stat CO z ^h CD CC 'O t^ 00 co E a r-OCOO CM the CM'-it^ CO 18B o OOrHMtC CM ,"§. ^-00 t^OOt^ CM item CO gfc t^ t^ CM >-0 i-' eady ived icts Cv CU co r cr=» as prodi recc CD 00 for 8 4 co every O

thcr - ow e ocm" c;c:-h - CM ^ pq -9 6© cc b£iO * ~ o • <* < H "3 ipSg o Ch cJCCC -rt X .sf 3 ^ ^ CO '^H ft w fS >.CQO Z • •s 5 k- i- x ^"° o ^£02 H He for ;hool >— """^ D rhool 1 O 2? ;ts •ol H ary b Si .Si fu an Schc

Table Infirm Totals ugh assachuset ate his dustrial dustrial

rnian &Z 2 ate ftO^ 1 J^Jmm Pt.l. 47 Xi bco l-T <+=! 03 03 73 05

M Tfl IC ^H OO £,d-d ^ >C >0 >0 M *! »o oiffidd iftflK Ohnhh2 5 co o 10 wr^ co ^ 53 X iO d 03 *i< 03 CO 05 r-4 V. ° £ bK 2 °t 43 X T3 03 u S c S3 _,H O **h w O o 2 co o S4 .se 2 . X 43 CO ^ ;T3 O r^H 43 03 CO « co os 00 1>. >o a #} 03 +3 o co rj cO 00(MO5rf«O ..; Jt3 03 -1-3

.13- d £ S 03 £ ° g

2-c a O OS iH IM iO .5 x rt a s«S i-i * co as n< ^ o3 03 £ioOOqc ft o3 cT"1 co ^•^S OS'S fe.S w o 03 S g M J2 10 c ca « 03 03 J"3 co 00 CO Tt< -^ § CO S"°"i3 0O 00 TJ<

o ^43 CO += to <-, 03 S3 53 03 53 C,""3 03 'S S3 03 03 E^M XS2, & 03 03 ^ '-c ^ 03.53&t: ^ S3-S OoqiqtO© d<~T3 0?|O «P >Xi o S3 -. s3z: « CO a CO rj-« r O CO ei«s 03^ -d co S c3 o3 X2 o iO -H 03 S3 S 03 S3 ^ co"

H 03^-l-r: ("4 if. X rt t^t^ 00 CO CO ** S3 fc 03 tjsoodco*' a ** ** jt3 +3 a S3 03 **- ,g 03 ^T3 S3 3 a co J2 »h 03 ^ SJ (C fl H 43 '£ r-H IO «D CO "* "S a OJicioiooi 83 I x £ S 03 03 « g X CO cfl -OTj- rt q 5 > •S £i^ a a x 03 ^.3 S3T3 co > COT3 c3 S3 -d J^ o3 CH X o S3 03 o3 E^ §.§ X 53 g s •73 CO "^ C3 c3 ^ 0, g 03 F9 co J ONCOrtrt 03 += o^PQ 1 - CO -+3 H 03 "S 03 S3 ^t H -fl S3 O P C t^ S3"?3 i-T ^* io" rt 03 t> CO r - 03 a p S3 o3 rtT 03 - 03 c3 J ^ g X ^ 5 g ^^ 03^ §^-S3 O -^ xi >,— 03 o a O '"eg >>PQO

HH O bfi 533 03 • S3-T3 O fe ^ ,~S 03 flj I _ a£ c -5^^ x^x _| J 03 o > 03 - 3 t-< ^ H/S * 03 fa 2 o__ d Z m fl 3 3 S3 o3^2 fe 03 +3

Table III. — Part II. — Expenditures of the Five Institutions for the Fiscal Year ending November 30, 1930 — Continued.

For Special Purposes INSTITUTIONS

Furnish- Land Buildings ing and Miscel- Total Equipping laneous

State Infirmary $2,000 00 $39,245 74 $12,764 39 $3,886 97 $57,897 10

Massachusetts Hospital School . 29,750 78 29,750 78

Lyman School for Boys . 65,194 61 65,194 61 Industrial School for Boys 6,145 70 6.145 70 Industrial School for Girls 1,506 32 4,139 41 5,645 73 Totals .... $3,506 32 $147,961 15 $12,764 39 $10,032 67 $164,633 92

Table III. — Part III — Summary of Expenditures for the Fiscal Year ending November 30, 1930 — Concluded. Special Trust INSTITUTIONS Maintenance Purposes Funds Total

State Infirmary . $1,045,552 05 $57,897 10 $1,103,449 15 Massachusetts Hospital School 199.454 45 29,750 78 229,205 23 Lyman School for Boys 239.455 99 65,194 61 $6,370 51 311,021 11

Industrial School for Boys . 160,031 09 166,176 79

Industrial School for Girls . 150,048 79 5,645 73 195 79 155,890 31

Totals . $1,794,542 37 $164,633 92 $6,566 30 $1,965,742 59 t

Pt. I. 49

03 a> xijz < M -ok -(-=> -»-» o £:n H •*« H CT> bf) 0|£J<3N |>COO0 04 i-l rH -i C o — §3 Oh CD ro Ob U >-i > U PJ J o w r d GO r-OO'HN 5^, o !>. CD CO 00 t> OJ t£ c "ii PC OTt<-^iOO 7*. CJ o^ ' VI H NN 05 01 05 33 s S^rH £ pp £ O -H o f-i £ ^

m * 05 —I * (M 4-> S?S +j c o — .8 8 .2 OCOiO-HOO OS 03 ""a Us: 3 COM>OMH os CJ *> ** 0_05 h tH CM t>- Pi £ .ti <» cn od M'oTaT l> HH 05 CO L.O Th 00 — Is OHMHH t> C3 ,_r «s prj m m

CD S* "§ +3 o -2 m co m "p a "2 v -HOOOiON t- i^3 t> * Tti iO 00 *j c cj 53 P hOOOO f-i a; ^ aj C5CN003CO •<* IO CO iCOO ^ d "** CO* r-7 CO* €^

00 8 o t>"S .© vi « (N P* 0Jl> 8 < >~ •h-H <» Oh • § >< Ph a fen lOClOOOOO CN OS OS OS *& £ Q&rH

-oo 03 ©=0

iO iO OS OS OS t^ © 0-*05Cr> co HH ° Co Tf CD OS OS o o P P o "* OS CO so o os », 08 PJ J~ OHNHH i> Ah s# m

*3i r^ <» 03 fe to 03 .PS >. <» > I "«rrt 03 03 ^ ^ 03 "© 2^ jp 8 © ,., 03 , co Qi j^ CA! § Z o 03 ^ ^ 03 g <» "o O C3-H S4. H o H CO '*"' O rt >.CQO hP~P 1 co o >hP aC > O (M^^ I— ^ffi°oo r 03 -> C5 § S oj^coco ffl w •h 2 o o3 n — ^ P < ^_gcO g rt *i5 O © g H i . 1

50 P. D. 17. ; « «0K p 1 lO N tS< CO CO

° Z1 J L* IO t>- t» CS 1 s ' 1— si lO ao H cT caj -•- a z 5^ s e «Ct*CCCQ05 fl <4J p i 12 rO c^ L-t c, o c § S: O v aces fc u: .->*-^ * fee. • is < 5 Sg 1 S h «5 < KKC*" n Re- S-. u c^ NKNXK e (N « C^ COt^-<#TTf ^ ~* &= ><

>- tJ-NN*

r832 i y. CO — Tf O ^ a P0 ^ O «C LO CO C^ i £ co r~- Tf < 5 o^ rt V. .2 I e^ -J X = z t^t^io-«t^ t«- 5 NCCCC 00 S H : G.t: r n o < 00 S %** ^m © ^^ co rftgiS # gw © ft a S -£ * < ro i-0 ic t~- co CO : !~l u © Tf C; t^^H© © a -z>. 9 AD'S ^ > N«X«Nt^cooo-w-io s -— < w 5* z gS©s - I &"H . OS 00iO'-i©© © > - C5 lO ^H © © © (z) ©~ oc ©— © r> © © 1 1^ r>. CM Tfi-H ^H Sf^ 2.8 5 a: 00 O a 5 o^ « n ^* cc ©©t^Q© © c^ CO-h©0© BO © ©— CT^ ce © CO S i t^ t- ?12_ _ ._ ,-, ° © © _ S : U3 J ^hh 00 '*| - Bi c ~ re += a © > ~ <=*?__ > © © - < b- (N © iO © co T,- _ ft © — — t>-t^ t^ -— •*-H.-l 00 X 03 gjg O §__ *>** a •^ 03 o o3 &h o3 a 03 H* ^~-c g-g c©-3 ^o

' 03 - OS O c B «o o a '— S3: e Z o 00 * o o "5 rt o _2 X j_ J3

• •— — to O -^ >.mO h 5 'l^oS h4 Z, a o -g -

I © C *? o H 131-S-S rn O * r- _ M fa a .8.8 if ~ ^ cis£ o

o> g o c • > G « 03 1 |S^5£ 2

Pt.l. 51 THE COUNTY TRAINING SCHOOLS. Under the provisions of General Laws, chapter 77, section 2, the five county training schools for truants and habitual school offenders are subject to the visita- tion of this Department, which is required to report thereon in its annual report. The names of the schools and of the Superintendents are as follows: Essex County Training School, Lawrence, W. Grant Fancher. Hampden County Training School, Springfield (Feeding Hills), Jim R. Smith. Middlesex County Training School, North Chelmsford, J. Earl Wolton. Norfolk, Bristol and Plymouth Union Training School, Walpole, James H. Craig. Worcester County Training School, Oakdale (West Boylston), Alton W. Peirce.

Table I shows the trend of the population in the County Training Schools during the past five years.

Table I. — County Training Schools — Average number in Schools during the Years 1926-1980. 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 Essex County Training School .... 93.6 96.9 97.4 81.4 92.7 Hampden County Training School .... 42.0 46.0 44.0 49.0 43.0 Middlesex County Training School .... 94.2 95.7 89.1 94.7 103.0 Norfolk, Bristol and Plymouth Union Training School 26.0 28.0 30.9 29.0 25.3 Worcester County Training School .... 42.6 38.2 34.2 38.4 33.0 Totals 298.4 304. 295.6 292.5 297.0

Table II shows the numbers and the movement of the population in these insti- tutions for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1930, and also the average weekly per capita cost of maintenance, SI 1.38, subtracting all receipts from private sources. As it will be seen from Table II there were 463 children in the five schools during 1930. The year opened with 299. In the succeeding twelve months 165 were admitted and 190 were discharged, leaving 271. The average age of the children at the time of their admittance was thirteen years, six months, twenty-eight days. Every child must be discharged, by require- ments of the statute, upon reaching the age of sixteen.

Table II. — County Training Schools — Number and Movement of Population. Main- Number in School duri: the Year tenance of Schools School Remain- (Average Whole Average On Released ing on Weekly Number N umber Jan. 1, Admitted or Dis- Dec. 31, per Capita 1930 charged 1930 Cost)

Essex County Training School . 128 92.7 86 42 38 90 $11.18 HampdenCountyTraining School 62 43.0 49 14 30 32 12.09 Middlesex CountyTraining School 178 103.0 102 76 84 94 10.02 Norfolk, Bristol and Plymouth

Union Training School . 46 25.3 24 22 22 22 16.96 Worcester Training School 49 33.0 38 11 16 33 10.95 Totals .... 463 297.0 299 165 190 271 11.38

LICENSING OF BOARDING HOMES FOR AGED PERSONS. Francis Bar dwell, Supervisor. Under General Laws, Chapter 121, Section 22A, Inserted by Acts of 1929, Chapter 305, this Department has granted, up to the close of the fiscal year, 145 licenses. By municipalities, these licenses are distributed as follows:

Acushnet, 1 Framingham, 3 Melrose, 3 Stoneham, 1 Andover, 1 Grafton, 1 Methuen, 1 Sudbury, 1 Arlington, 1 Hanson, 1 Milton, 1 Swampscott, 3 Belmont, 2 Haverhill, 5 New Bedford, 2 Wakefield, 2 Berkley, 1 Hingham, 1 Newburypoit, 2 Waltham, 4 Beverly, 1 Holbrook, 1 Newton, 4 Watertown, 5 Boston, 30 Hopkinton, 1 Northborough, 1 Wayland, 1 Braintree, 2 Leominster, 1 Peabody, Westborough, Brockton, 3 Lexington, 1 Pittsfield, 1 Weymouth, 1 Brookline, 10 Lincoln, 1 Quincy, 2 Whitman, 3 Cambridge, 6 Lowell, 1 Revere, 1 Winchester, 2 Cohasset, 1 Lynn, 6 Rockport, 1 Winthrop, 1 Everett, 1 Maiden, 3 Somerset, 1 Fairhaven, 1 Marlborough, 1 Somerville, 1 Total 145, Fitchburg, 2 Medford, 3 Springfield, 4 52 P. D. 17.

No contract or life care cases have been accepted by any of the licensed homes since the enactment of the bill. It is felt that this type of agreement will not be attempted, because of conditions safeguarding the welfare of the aged persons as imposed by the Department. In the main, the people engaged in the business of caring for aged people are kindly, conscientious women eager to comply with the Department's policies and anxious to hold their clientage. Prices for board and care of aged persons in the various homes range from $8 to $75 per week. The following policies have been adopted by the Department relative to licensing Boarding Homes for Aged Persons: 1. No contract for life care or for care for more than five years shall be made by such a home unless the State Department of Public Welfare has been notified, and unless a bond or other security has been deposited with the State Treasurer in an amount approved by the Department. 2. The endorsement of the local board of public welfare shall be obtained upon the application for a license before it is sent to the State Department. This endorsement is not sought as a matter of recommendation, but to allow the local board to know that the applicant is contemplating maintaining a Boarding Home for Aged Persons. The applicant must furnish the Department with names and addresses of at least three references, and the names of local physicians are preferable as references. Local boards of selectmen in towns and building inspection departments in cities are always notified of applications and local regulations must be complied with before a license can be granted. Under the law, licenses are for a term of two years, but they may be revoked at any time by the Department of Public Welfare. The Department maintains a list for the use of people seeking boarding homes for relatives or friends. These are filed by localities, prices, and names of people maintaining licensed homes.

SUPERVISION OF THE SETTLED POOR RELIEVED OR SUPPORTED BY CITIES AND TOWNS.

General Laws, chapter 117, sections 3, 36, 37 and 38, and chapter 121, section 16, provide that the Department of Public Welfare may visit and inspect all places where city or town poor are supported in families, and require the Department to visit, at least once a year, not only all children who are maintained by the Com- monwealth, but all minor children who are supported at the expense of any city or town. Children illegally retained in city or town infirmaries must be removed therefrom and placed at board at the expense of the city or town concerned.

The Settled Adult Poor provided for in Families. Of the 293 adult persons reported by local authorities as fully supported in fami- lies on January 1, 1930, 23 had died and 10 had been removed before visits could be made. The remaining 260 — 144 men and 116 women — were all visited and reported on by the department's agents. They were supported by 117 cities and towns as follows: Abington, 3 Buckland, 3 Dudley, 2 Holbrook, 3 Acton, 1 Carver, 1 East Longmeadovv, 1 Hopedale, 2 Acushnet, 3 Charlemont, 2 Edgartown, 5 Kingston, 6 Amherst, 3 Chatham, 1 Enfield. 2 Lakeville, 3 Arlington, 5 Chelmsford, 1 Erving, 2 Lawrence, 1 Ashby, 1 Chelsea, 1 Florida, 2 Leicester, 1 Ashland, 1 Cheshire, 2 Framingham, 1 Lenox, 2 Athol, 1 Chicopee, 1 Freetown, 3 Leverett, 1 Attleboro, 4 Clarksburg, 2 Gill, 2 Leyden, 2 Barnstable, 1 Cohasset, 1 Goshen, 1 Ludlow, 2 Bedford, 1 Colrain, 2 Grafton, 1 Lunenburg, 1 Belchertown, 4 Conway, 4 Great Barrington, 6 Lynn, 1 Bernardston, 1 Dana, 1 Hancock, 2 Mansfield, 1 Bourne, 1 Danvers, 11 Hanover, 1 Marlborough, Boxford, 1 Dedham, ] Heath, 2 Medfield, 3 Braintree, 2 Dighton, 2 Hingham, 1 Melrose, 3 Pt. I. 53

Merrimac, 3 Peabody, 3 Southbridge, 1 West Tisbury, 1 Middleborough, 1 Petersham, 1 Southwick, 1 West borough, 1 Millville, 2 Quincy, 2 Topsfielci, 5 Weston, 2 Montague, 1 Raynham, 2 Townsend, 2 Westport, 1 Needham, 5 Reading, 2 Walpole, 5 Weymouth, 2 New Marlborough, 3 Rehoboth, 4 Wareham, 1 Whately, 1 New Salem, 1 Revere, 7 Watertown, 4 Whitman, 9 North Reading, 1 Rocidand, 1 Wellesley, 1 Wilbraham, 2 Northborough, 3 Rowley, 1 Wellfleet, 2 Willian stown, 3 Norton, 3 Royalston, 2 Wendell, 1 Winchester, 3 Norwood, 4 Rutland, 1 West Newbury, 1 Winthrop, 2 Oak Bluffs, 1 Salisbury, 1 West Springfield, 3 Woburn, 3 Orange, 2 Sheffield, 3 West Stockbridge, 1 Yarmouth, 2 Otis, 2 Their ages were as follows: two between 21 and 30; three between 30 and 40; eight between 40 and 50; twenty-two between 50 and 60; fifty-five between 60

and 70; ninety-four between 70 and 80 ; seventy between 80 and 90 ; four between 90 and 100; one between 100 and 110; one age unknown. For their support there was paid in one case from $1 to $2 per week; in four cases from $2 to $3 per week; in twenty-two cases from $3 to $4 per week; and in two hundred thirty-three cases — mostly of old and feeble persons — the rate varied from $4 to $15 per week according to the amount of care required. Of the whole number, 124 were reported to be in good or fairly good physical condition and 231 in good or fairly good mental condition. In all but three cases they were apparently receiving good care, and these cases were brought to the attention of the members of the local board. There were 70 able to do light work either in the house or about the premises. In 226 cases, according to the reports, the members of the local boards of public welfare complied with the law requiring them to visit these persons at least once in every six months; in 13 cases they were visited once during the year; in 15 cases they were not visited at all; and in 6 cases no record of visit could be found.

Dependent Minor Children with Settlement Provided for in Infirmaries. Visits were made to 31 children — 17 boys and 14 girls — reported to be cared for by the following cities and towns in their infirmaries: Barnstable, 1 Holyoke, 5 Springfield, 11 Braintree, 1 Lawrence, 5 Westford, 3 Fitchburg, 1 Northampton, 1 Worcester, 3 In addition to this number, 59 had been removed from the infirmaries before the time of visitation. Of the number visited, 9 were so defective in either mind or body as to make their retention in an infirmary desirable. Dependent Minor Children with Settlement Provided for Outside Infirmaries. As shown by the department's visitation of the 1,371 children reported by the authorities as fully supported outside the infirmaries on January 1, 1930, and July 1, 1930, 172 had been removed before visits could be made, 5 had died, and 7 were supporting themselves. The remaining 1,187 — 675 boys and 512 girls — were supported by the 80 cities and towns as follows:

Adams, 7 Enfield, 1 New Bedford, 63 Stockbridge, 1 Ashburnham, 2 Everett, 2 Newburyport, 9 Stow, 1 Attleboro, 3 Fairhaven, 3 Newton, 2 Taunton, 5 Beverly, 5 Fitchburg, 7 North Andover, 4 Uxbridge, 2 Boston, 688 Framingham, 1 Northborough, 5 Walpole, 2 Boxborough, 1 Georgetown, 1 Norton, 1 Wareham, 3 Braintree, 6 Great Barrington, 1 Norwood, 3 Washington, 3 Brockton, 18 Greenfield, 1 Palmer, 5 Watertown, 5 Buckland, 1 Ipswich, 1 Peabodv, 1 Webster, 5 Cambridge, 10 Lawrence, 4 Pittsfield, 1 Wellesley, 1 Chelsea, 1 Lynn, 23 Quincy, 3 Wellfleet, 2 Chicopee, 2 Maiden, 4 Rochester, 9 West Newbury, 1 Clinton, 2 Medford, 3 Rockland, 8 West Springfield, 2 Colrain, 1 Merrimac, 2 Russell, 2 Westborough, 2 Concord, 2 Middleborough, Salem, 18 Westfield, 1 Danvers, 2 Milford, 2 Salisbury, 1 Weymouth, 10 Dartmouth, 1 Millbury, 1 Saugus, 3 Whitman, i Dedham, 3 Montague, 1 Somerville, 15 Wilbraham, 4 Deerfield, 1 Natick, 4 Southbridge, 3 Winchendon, 6 Easthampton, 1 Needham, 2 Springfield, 9 Worcester, 136

Of the whole number 76 were cared for and treated in hospitals and institutions. There were 849 who attended school, and 203 who did more or less work about the 54 P. D. 17. house. Of the whole number, 1,150 were in good or fairly good physical condition, and 1,123 in good or fairly good mental condition. The price of board varies from $1.50 to $7.50 per week. These children were found to be well cared for with a few exceptions, which have been brought to the attention of the local boards of public welfare.

The Penalty incurred by certain Cities and Towns for Failure to make their returns of poor relief during the month of april, 1930 Under sections 32-35 of chapter 117 of the General Laws, the department reported to the Treasurer of the Commonwealth the names of the cities and towns which failed to make their returns of poor relief during the month of April, 1930, together with the amount of penalty incurred in each instance as follows : Acushnet, $8; Agawam, $1; Bedford, $1; Boxford, $6; Brimfield, $8; Chester, $1; Clinton, $1; Deerfield, $1; Dracut, $34; Easton, $8; Fall River, $23; Florida, $1; Gay Head, $1; Goshen, $1; Hancock, $4; Harwich, $11; Lanesborough, $11; Long meadow, $1; Mashpee, $11; Middleborough, $2; Montgomery, $11; Nahant, $33 New Braintree, $20; North Attleboro, $215; Oakham, $4; Princeton, $274 Rehoboth, $1; Rochester, $9; Sandisfield, $11; Sandwich, $33; Southwick, $4

Sunderland, $8; Wayland, $216; Wendell, $1; West Boylston, $5 ; Westborough $9; Westford, $11; Williamstown, $6; Winchester, $11; Woburn, $6; Total, $1,023. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR LEGISLATION. The Commissioner of Public Welfare made four recommendations for legislation for 1931. These recommendations were forwarded to the Secretary of the Com- monwealth on December 3, 1930, in accordance with the provisions of section 33 of chapter 30 of the General Laws, as amended by section 43 of chapter 362 of the Acts of 1923. The recommendations were as follows:

1. Special Commission to Study the Laws relating to Town Planning and Zoning. There is need for a comprehensive study by a special commission to consolidate and clarify our existing laws relating to planning, boards of survey and zoning. When the planning law was enacted, it was drafted chiefly with one objective in view, a specific accomplishment. Our original planning law is devoted primarily to the subject of homesteads, and incidentally to planning. Planning is now the major objective of the whole movement, and the statutes are inadequate to carry out this purpose. The laws of many other States as regarding planning are more specific and com- prehensive than ours. They give broad powers to planning boards to study and to make recommendations in all matters affecting the physical growth of a town. They provide for rigid subdivision control as regards street systems, lot sizes, set- backs and the location of buildings, and other matters affecting the proper devel- opment of the town plan. They provide for regional and county planning com- missions when there are problems common to two or more municipalities. The United States Department of Commerce has, after a long study, prepared and published a standard planning enabling law, which has been followed in the laws of New York, California and New Jersey. I recommend a study of this subject by a special commission as provided in the accompanying bill. 2. Relative to the Method of Repealing Zoning Ordinances and By-Laws. When a town has adopted a comprehensive zoning by-law, it should not be repealed without proper deliberation. The statute, in regard to the method of repealing zoning by-laws, provides that an article in the warrant for repeal may be referred to a committee to report, and that immediately thereafter action may be taken to repeal the by-law. In practice this often prevents the proper deliberation which is desirable. If there is no written objection to the proposal for repeal, the town meeting may act immediately without even reference to a committee. To allow an established system of zoning real estate to be upset by such hasty and immature consideration is injurious to the property interests and to all the interests of the town. In cities repeal cannot be effected without an advertised hearing. Pt. I. 55

To secure the proper deliberation by a town meeting for such a repeal, it is rec- ommended that any proposal for repeal must be referred to the planning board, or to the selectmen where there is no planning board, who must advertise a hearing and then report on the facts to the town meeting or to an adjourned town meeting. To accomplish this result the accompanying bill is recommended.

3. Relative to Authorizing Cities and Towns to Establish Zones in Which Billboards are Prohibited. The zoning of cities and towns has progressed rapidly in Massachusetts, but it is not yet possible to prohibit billboards in any section from which the town desires to exclude them. Cities and towns are given large powers, by section 25 of chapter 40 of the General Laws, to establish zones or districts in which the land-owner is restricted as to the use of his property. Among the purposes of this law, as ex- pressed in the last two sentences, is the purpose to improve and beautify the city or town, and to assist in carrying out any scheme for municipal improvements put forth by any municipal planning board. The statute enabled towns to zone and district buildings. This statute was found to leave a loophole in that it did not apply to structures which could not strictly be termed buildings. For this reason the statute was amended by chapter 116 of the Acts of 1925, by inserting the words "structures and premises" after the word "buildings." But even this broad language was held by the Supreme Court not to have intended to include one class of structures — namely, billboards and other advertising devices — because of the existence of another statute, section 29 of chapter 93 of the General Laws, under which towns were given the power to regulate billboards. We do not believe that it was the intention of the Legislature, in conferring upon towns the power of regulating and restricting billboards, to prevent the towns from zoning or districting billboards as it can zone and district all other structures. One of the primary purposes of zoning is to protect certain use areas from the intrusion of injurious uses. This protection shall be separate from and independent of regulatory laws, which control the operation of certain uses in the areas in which they are permitted. Thus, victuallers are licensed under regulations in the interest of the public health, where they are permitted under the zoning law. But the zoning law is final as to where restaurants may be located. It is common custom to prevent such a use in a residential area. The same applies to garages, filling stations, undertaking establishments and many other uses. To make it clear that a town has the power to zone billboards as well as other structures, the accom- panying bill is recommended.

4. Relative to Annual Reports of Charitable Trusts.

An amendment is necessary to perfect the law which was enacted last year rela- tive to the annual reports of charitable trusts. Chapter 209 of the Acts of 1930 was enacted for the purpose of extending the system of annual reporting to this Department by charitable corporations so as to include reports from all charitable trusts. The annual reports by charitable corporations had resulted in a certain amount of supervision which had proved wholesome and desirable to extend to all charitable trusts. The purpose of the new extension was not quite accomplished. The new law was phrased to include "every unincorporated trustee" who holds property in trust for charitable purposes. This phrase failed to include trust companies acting as trustees of charitable funds. Trust companies are not charitable corporations and had not been required to report under the earlier law. They are not "unin- corporated trustees" because they are incorporated as trust companies, and there- fore do not come within the provisions of the new law. In order to make the statute of 1930 cover all charitable trusts, and to stop up the loophole which its language unintentionally leaves, the accompanying bill is recommended.

5. Proposal for a Legislative Amendment of the Constitution Elim- inating the Word "Pauper." The word "pauper" has been eliminated from the relief laws of the Common- wealth. I recommend that it be eliminated from the Constitution. Chapter 155 of the Acts of 1928 eliminated the word "pauper" from the relief laws of the 56 P. D. 17.

Commonwealth. This was one of a series of reforms in public welfare practice in Massachusetts which has accomplished a great deal in the humanizing and liberal- izing of public relief. Along with the change of the "almshouse" to "infirmary," and the change of the "overseers of the poor" to "boards of public welfare," a modern and satisfactory system of public welfare administration has been set up which provides a suitable basis for the administration of old age assistance. To allow the word "pauper" still to remain in the Constitution and in the election laws would somewhat impair the completeness of this system. As the word has been eliminated from every other statute, it can have no definable meaning in the Con- stitution or in the election laws. In practice it has disappeared. It is a word which has been so outgrown that its continuance in law greatly handicaps good relief work. When we aid a person today we try as far as possible to preserve his self-respect and to avoid pauperizing him, striving to restore him as rapidly as possible to a condition of self-support. To complete the elimination of this word from the law as well as from practice, it is recommended that Article III of the Amendments of the Constitution be amended by striking out, in line two, the words "paupers and." If this Consti- tutional amendment is enacted, it is recommended that legislation be introduced to eliminate the word "pauper" from the second line of section 1 of chapter 51 of the General Laws.

LAWS AFFECTING THE DEPARTMENT PASSED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF 1930. Chapter 170. — An Act requiring the Registration of Foreign Charitable Corporations before acting in the Commonwealth, and relative to reports by such corporations.

Section 1. Section twelve of chapter one hundred and eighty of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after the word "corporation" in the first line, the words: — incorporated in this commonwealth, — so as to read as follows: — Section 12. A charitable corporation incorporated in this commonwealth whose personal property is exempt from taxation shall annually, on or before November first, make to the department of public welfare a written report for its last financial year, showing its property, its receipts and expenditures, the whole number and the average number of its beneficiaries and such other information as the depart- ment requires. If any corporation subject to this section fails for two successive years to file said report, the supreme judicial court, upon application by the depart- ment, after notice and hearing, may decree a dissolution of the corporation. Section 2. Said chapter one hundred and eighty is hereby amended by inserting after section twelve the following new section: — Section 12A. A charitable cor- poration established, organized or chartered under laws other than those of the commonwealth, except the Grand Army of the Republic, the United Spanish War Veterans, The American Legion and the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States, shall, before engaging in charitable work or raising funds in the common- wealth, file with the department of public welfare a copy of its charter, articles or certificate of incorporation, certified under the seal of the state or country where such corporation is incorporated, by the secretary of state thereof or by the officer having charge of the original record therein, and a true copy of its constitution and by laws, and shall also file with the department such other information as may from time to time be required by it. Such a corporation shall annually, on or before November first, make to said department a written report such as is required by section twelve to be made by charitable corporations subject thereto. Every officer of such a corporation which fails to comply with the requirements of this section who authorizes or transacts, and every agent of such a corporation who transacts, business in behalf of such corporation in this commonwealth, shall be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars. Upon an information in equity in the name of the attorney general at the relation of the commissioner of public welfare, the supreme judicial or superior court may restrain the violation of this section by such a corporation or the transaction of any business in its behalf by any officer or agent while such violation continues. [Approved April 2, 1930.] Pt. I. 57 Chapter 209. — An Act requiring certain Unincorporated Trustees of Charitable Trusts to file Annual Reports with the Department of Public Welfare. Chapter sixty-eight of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding thereto the following new section: — Section 15. Every unincorporated trustee who holds in trust within the commonwealth property given, devised or bequeathed for benevolent, charitable, humane or philanthropic purposes and administers, or is under a duty to administer, the same in whole or in part for said purposes within the commonwealth shall annually, on or before November first, make to the depart- ment of public welfare a written report for the last preceding financial year of such trust, showing the property so held and administered, the receipts and expenditures in connection therewith, the whole number and the average number of beneficiaries thereof, and other information as the department requires provided, that if such ; any such trustee is required by law to file an account with the probate court, said department shall accept a copy thereof in lieu of the report hereinbefore required. Failure for two successive years to file such a report shall constitute a breach of trust within the meaning of section eight of chapter twelve and shall be reported by said department to the attorney general, who shall take such action as may be appropriate to compel compliance with this section. [Approved April 11, 1980.)

Chapter 368. — An Act relative to the Education of Crippled Children.

Chapter seventy-one of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after section forty-six the following new section: — Section 46A. The school committee of every town shall annually ascertain, under regulations prescribed by the depart- ment and the commissioner of public welfare, the number of children of school age and resident therein who are crippled. In any town where, at the beginning of any school year, there are five or more children so crippled as to make attendance at a public school not feasible, and who are not otherwise provided for, the school committee shall, and in any town where there are less than five such children may, employ a teacher or teachers, on full or part time, who shall, with the approval in each case of the department and the said commissioner, offer instruction to said children in their homes or at such places and under such conditions as the committee may arrange. [Approved May 27, 1930.]

Chapter 381. — An Act relative to the Furnishing of Aid to Mothers with Dependent Children. Section one of chapter one hundred and eighteen of the General Laws, as amended by chapter three hundred and seventy-six of the acts of nineteen hundred and twenty-two, is hereby further amended by adding at the end thereof the following sentence : — A mother shall not be disqualified from receiving aid under this chapter because of having but one such child. [Approved May 28, 1980.]

Chapter 402. — An Act providing for Adequate Assistance to Certain Aged Citizens and for a Report by the Commissioner of Corpora- tions and Taxation as to Ways and Means for Raising the Required Revenue.

Section 1. The General Laws are hereby amended by inserting after chapter one hundred and eighteen, under the—title, Adequate Assistance to Certain Aged Citizens, the following new chapter : Chapter 118A. Adequate Assistance to Certain Aged Citizens.

Section 1. Adequate assistance to deserving citizens in need of relief and support seventy years of age or over who shall have resided in the commonwealth not less than twenty years immediately preceding arrival at such age, subject to such reasonable exceptions as to continuity of residence as the department of public welfare, in this chapter called the department, may determine by rules hereinafter authorized, shall be granted under the supervision of the department. Such assistance shall, wherever practicable, be given to the aged person in his own home or in lodgings or in a boarding home, and it shall be sufficient to provide such suitable and dignified care. No person receiving assistance hereunder shall be deemed to be a pauper by reason thereof. 58 P. D. 17.

Section 2. Each board of public welfare shall, for the purpose of granting ade- quate assistance and service to such aged persons, establish a division thereof to be designated as the Bureau of Old Age Assistance. In determining the need for financial assistance, said bureaus shall give consideration to the resources of the aged person and to the ability of children and others to support such aged person. Separate records of all such aged persons who are aided shall be kept and reports returned in the manner prescribed by section thirty-four of chapter forty-one and by sections thirty-two and thirty-three of chapter one hundred and seventeen. Section 3. In respect to all aged persons in receipt of assistance under this chapter, the town rendering the assistance shall, after and subject to approval of the bills by the department and subject otherwise to the provisions of section forty-two of chapter one hundred and twenty-one, be reimbursed by the common- wealth for one-third of the amount of assistance given, or, if the person so aided has no settlement in the commonwealth, for the total amount thereof. If the person so aided has a legal settlement in another town, two-thirds of the amount of such assistance given may be recovered in contract against the town liable therefor in accordance with chapter one hundred and seventeen. Section 4. The department shall supervise the work done and measures taken by the boards of public welfare of the several towns in respect to persons aided and service given under this chapter; and for this purpose may make such rules relative to notice and reimbursement and such other rules relating to the administration of this chapter, as it deems necessary, and may visit any person aided, and shall have access to any records and other data kept by the boards of public welfare or their representatives relating to such assistance, and may require the production of books and papers and the testimony of witnesses under oath. Section 2. The commissioner of corporations and taxation is hereby directed to consider ways and means for raising the revenue required by the commonwealth and by the cities and towns thereof to carry out the terms of this act from sources which, so far as may be, will not constitute an additional burden on real estate, and shall especially consider some form of taxation on amusements, proprietary articles and luxuries, and shall report to the general court his findings and recom- mendations, together with drafts of legislation necessary to carry his recommen- dations into effect, by filing the same with the clerk of the house of representatives not later than the first Wednesday in December of the current year. Section 3. Section one of this act shall not become operative until July first, nineteen hundred and thirty-one. [Approved May 28, 1930.} PAST MEMBERS OF THE STATE BOARD OF CHARITY. In this Department the service of unpaid Board members has always been of great value. It is the custom to record this service in the annual report.

Date of Original Appointment Name Residence Retired

June 7, 1879 Moses Kimball Boston . October 27, 1880 June 7, 1879 Nathan Allen, M.D. Lowell . . June 7, 1880

. . 24, 1880 June 7, 1879 Henry I . Bowditch, M.D. Boston January

. 1907 June 7, 1879 Charles F. Donnelly . Boston June 7,

. . 7, 1906 June 7, 1879 Edward Hitchcock, M.D. . . Amherst June

. 7, 1880 June 7, 1879 Albert Wood, M.D. . Worcester June 22, 1884 June 7, 1879 Robert T. Davis, M.D. . Fall River . January June 7, 1879 John C. Hoadley Lawrence . November 16, 1882

June 7, 1879 Ezra Parmenler, M.D. . Cambridge . February 1883

January- 27, 1880 David L. Webster Boston . . April 11, 1881 14, 1881 June 8, 1880 Charles F.Folsom, M.D. . Boston . January June 8, 1880 Clara T. Leonard Springfield . March 19, 1886

. . 12, 1884 November S, 1880 Thomas Talbot . Billerica March

January 22, 1881 Alfred Hosmer, M.D. Watertown . December 4, 1882

April 18, 1881 G eorge P. Carter . Cambridge . June 7, 1883 November 23, 1882 John Fallon Lawrence . December 15, 1889

December 8, 1882 Henry P. Walcoit, M.D. . Cambridge . June 7,1885

February 14, 1883 Albert A. Haggett Lowell . October 26, 1885

. 16, 1885 May 31, 1883 Reuben Noble . . Westfield June July 18, 1883 Edgar E. Dean, M.D. Brockton . December 1, 1887 March 19, 1884 Everett Torrey Boston . August 16, 1886

. 4, 1889 June 16, 1885 Charles A . Denny Leicester November July- 16, 1885 Samuel A.Green, M.D. Boston . May 15, 1889 26, 1899 April 14, 1886 Anne B. Richardson . Lowell . January

April 21. 1886 Henrietta G. Codman Brookline . May 16, 1906

December 22, 1886 Richard L. Hodgdon, M.D. . Arlington . January 30, 1893 December 22. 1886 Charles C. Cofin Boston . December 17, 1889

January 25, 1888 D. Webster King Boston . . August 5, 1889 Pt. I. 59

December 4, 1889 George W. Johnson . Brookfieid . September 1, 1903

December 24, 1889 Henry Stone . Boston January 1, 1894

December 24, 1889 I.aban Pratt Boston . June 7, 1909

January 1, 1890 ZibaC. Keith . Brockton Tune 11. 1891

June 11, 1891 Charles J. Curran, M.D. North Aaams . June 7, 1896

June 22, 1893 Richard M. Hodges, M.D, Boston . January 1, 1895 February 15, 1894 Leontine Lincoln Fall River November 30, 1919 February 14, 1895 John L. Hildreth, M.D. Cambridge July 2, 1898

June 4, 1896 Edward H. Haskell . Newton . November 2, 1897 November 1G, 1897 JabezFox Cambridge September 5, 1900 June 22, 1898 Henry S. Nonrse Lancaster November 14, 1903 July 7, 1898 James M. Pullman, D.D. Lynn November 22, 1903

February 23, 1899 Annette P. Rogers . Boston . December 15, 1899

December 13, 1899 Frances Creelv Curtis Boston . September 3, 1915 August 7, 1903 Joseph Walker Brookline January 16, 1904

December 9, 1903 Charles H. Adams . Melrose . November 30, 1919

December 9, 1903 David F. Tilley Boston . August 17, 1919

January 14, 1904 Charles R. Johnson . Worcester November 30, 1915 — - June 6, 1906 A . C. Raishesky Boston — - June 20, 1906 Jeffrey R. Brackett . Boston

June 12, 1907 Thomas Downey Boston . June 27, 1917

June 16, 1909 Ada Eliot Sheffield . Cambridge December 31, 1914

December 30, 1914 Mary A. Barr . Boston . November 30, 1919

August 11, 1915 Robert M. Merrick, M.D. Boston . November 30, 1919 August 11, 1915 Charlotte J. Guild Boston August 1, 1916

November 29, 1916 Katherine H . Leonard Springfield November 30, 1919 June 20, 1917 B. Preston Clark Cohasset November 30, 1919 ,

60 P. D. 17. «2 ceo coccco o CJO COO COCO CO c OO O^Tjt^OO— O CiO »oo COCO o CO O — CO X ; O O ON CNrr MOO * ceo 5 N K3 N CO IC5 O O00 00cO_ "*OJ) iH ©* Ci>rf N»O05ro»d* ©"©* CO*--* co h o TH HCN Wjr* o 8 s ~ ~ >~ ON- iH NcNiH co m c CMC NNC CM CO-* 10 o> CC^i © fi t- l- rc r) X re ox OOCD^H *£ c3 <- CO rc l-H 00 «c l- N ^ coo O: — !M *""! = C „ £_ © CO CC CO *qo iq©N i-O CN O) N CO cOeo"i-n »drc "* * CON "-I C0O5 >o 00 10 tHOO xo co (MiMCq ^3 O 00 C^

03 O ^ CO G u CO •2 2 2 ro c C c 000 o OO ONO O L~ X C — C CO -r C M O O00 —1 OO Oi-HiC O 2.S T-i CO CC N "3 noo_ ot>cq - — ' ©COO ^O © ©.!> * S a z. NX*" O o"n * co"n -hco*©* id O CO t-h CO (MCMCO i-H "S C2 S .2 S > c€ > C- O QirZ 7. '- X NC X X NCO X c rH COO _ > K — M CM »0 N-rc N 000 HON 05 c c n x CON CO rf N- COO CM-* *i-oco S-3-. ft coed HOCO '/ > ON - c te C c3 2 .2 §? ~~~ N TI-00C .-: *oo c OcO c ^O *o© CON-* ^Cco OO 3 COO *HO coo N*N C0O(N © ©r-l O CO CONO II ~ ~ - x re 10 c= C X c c CN00 CNCCM 0,00 *^. r CN CO-* CD_iO_CO_ 'Sea I II to C N noo'h" 0*00*05* 02 Nidoo — X 00 x" row-* 6 g"8" M C0*N 02 ri c C CO OS CNN co CNHCN .. J=.JZ C x o • +a -»-» ,_, gE o *- fe 22 02 O O < 2 ro^ 1-1 £2 02 _ C co ? .3 v „ . 2 0.-2 O %3 . 02 2 ° gag ' 'OS 80 © *>

~ cd — So -v. cd jo U O! P v ft M re -3 5 Slag c i i s? * ,T3 O £ . — - o a i u^ re c o.S o o — Cw"5 U-S v ~ £Po5 &l w , m z o.S 5 £ © ft ft^o u - F, .as . o C£ III CO 3 -go ^- oocg - F -"O-g "rt-d c o C c 60 M^g £ o c .ti be**-* c; cH*- a re O ffi re cc; V, • to v 00 c ft 6 o - s X2 J" n O " s — *2 c S E C k a» 2.C/2 g J i c rt ft . iC aj a. C-L.O *4)Jp1 ft "•a w £ 00" •* S ^S 3 Bc_, O 02 -r -r a, S§§ 8 ££•=! q U c - cd H c y> c s 3 ct\n — ^ o _- ft _• h O f: 3 _ 4 c co U.2 g ^3 -> re >-" ft <*- » re re t-f "*"" is. 5 c/j c 00 uo _, c ai 02 T3 c c C3 o ac & o c Hi «SfiC!>Z to > c 13 O uo-G "o c z c^„ rt O OJ^ r- «*;^- ;S^s 2 X 1 rt Vjz w O X 00 C O a; ^00 O if, . »C o 3 ^ to 3. x ~z 3 Co" ^ ^"^^ S'?£^H ^ C3 3 !-.r ••* s I^llsil|iI m a g -fj^;-3 OJ ~ 0) *-) OJ (Li £ > cd K C3 " ° ^-r ~ "» »w «s jh a recog^gs 02 ce g£.2.Sg2;:2rt>, 01" o ©X5 QQ .5 3 o o - - o.y S"2 g -2 cd o .y .s, "g a ^ c v "s o fa > 1 .2 g g o d id £ n fts- -, «tl«ji.jS — > — o c ex CJOjn «> 5 cd — o^ojooj^jj. - fH w ft 5 ore O ° o o >-

OOOM oooooo O lO O O iO ©_uo CO CO C*OG0(M 00 OS C

-*OCM "H -t : COOCM t- o-ct< r~ h x »o o o co o NON t-00 tCH ci re — ic -r x ocm OO'* Ht> occo CO. ."*. © LOCO NOH COO x 01 . CO* 0*0*0* •<# i-*CN* CMCMh iH iH co-* CO loco i-i

go^McogogooSoocioaoocoo^ O 1- C O O X CI CO o t~©! 00 OQlMQOiOOOOOoS t- >o o o ••+ o 00 o o o o oot>i>t^©oo©©© CO OOO O 18O o o 00 © © rH O © © ©_ ©_ o °. cO*cO*t-*H* <* HO *CNrH* rM*L0*©*-j"O*ro© CO iO 'O iO in rH -r CM rHt-KN

OlNTfOt^HN iCCM CM b- i-0 * ONHNOOO o O CM O 0) * iO I>(N 00 0_ O o t* X X "M 10" t-h* iO* O* CO* O* lO CO LOCO H i-HrHCN

N10OOSOOO -IOO hm OCOOOO^O NfllKH'tOOO 2 3 cm 00 co^t* o—10001^0 "*Hij(cc!qqi.o § H iqnq TfM ©_i0_©©_©_0_©_ •*" ©"**©" lO* iO* X* CO* lO* cO* rH* C0*co"x" CO* CM* t)"i-* CM* CO »0 * i-H CM HHcN H CO CM CO

X 1- <

co m "O OJ CU 'O'O'O

*5£ £••••« >, O u, 2 o"~3 w 2 )- — 2 S ^ o >.-£ O £ u • o o • S^j t g

.2 >,i2 ,Jr:o c .- • c .h — *cj cCQ o c3 i 3 2 „. 8 * 3 030 5<-c ^CM rtco'

• 'i c °£J^ ~ >- _ to £ K rt t* c g

cci 05 ca co o *{

S -^ --B-S-S «j oj Q*a 3 "a ca ccj *j *> _ (-• 2 aj £ cu g g O C CJ". > Q.._ ao P 41 S.t! 0) iOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO 62 P. D. 17.

;*> CMI> c

OS CO

CO -tfX ©CO LtO XOCO CO 1> "# TfiO ©CO X CN X CO X X-* OX X© C2 -h X H» -*0 OON cow O—( o—i tD '*'* "*©. t^O> C\L-_q_ 50 t- NN t-T irseo !N (M CO O O 1> -tf OC ^ ox o»-i

^1

' 1 1 1 1 1 ' ' ' iC- - oX '-, M - N N O '. t^x Tl X ©t^ M^fN * c ©o * CO o c ^ X M r- _ o© — NNM "- O X O-H 1

.3 ' ° 5L .y to .w u CJ a -3 •- >. s 2

|s« - - T3 to a •- er O x o ••gs 1 ° o gl re — -o on •a c U3 B -5 as •u-S 9 g J > - 2oSc* -_ 5 ^ Si 'o C -O C. tfi ^j' . ™ m o j 5 °* •0*5 o 5 ™ lily y O X u o CJ > v cfl •£ C, >> !r. • >> C > '§2^1 3^ •a o «i .2 2 s, '^ rt G to *> 5 — O 0) £• ».a 3 a ^C ti - a «< - 5 i; -co & m o SJ.2 ..S o a; T JS tog ^- s; «j ^Ss^^stj cj ^ c ^ o c c o rt Z c C3 .gja o'-c 5^ §"&§ 1 r.a C tr. >. cfl CJ «- rt c to rt c/T rt to c >.« «^ O^ S » c-^3 «,^. - .(/) y-*- , o£ C cj ^^ ^^5 >»i M > "'- to" . w CO w • °*5 * g Isll-tsiooj s U to ° ,^2 u CJ CJ - 5 — co to Mo £ 54 i- o •*-* l- " o**S - -I C >-, >.y _. CJ u ^ _rj u,c 2 S (U ^ <- o IS'sl? ! III ^ c: •« u 8 o .S „«'-i:*i u. c o » n n _o ft rt P^o-. S -Kg |-5-S'3H 5-3M °o-j5 u, O C 2 g i 3 O CO s ! & 5 8 g 5 s § &i:1- £ 1 1 s §^ -og§6|5«s'E : ^"2 «j-- o< fc 2l r D 1, w u « oj S JJaj'tovn fe £S:M&§!ssfix£88Sa3 aw cjj2 a - = o* c S- ^-uO ' t. u Q J K ^ ' o o 2 ^ O O " * 3 = o o o o beta Pt. I. 63

lONiO^MNNlOCN-#^-#

^CjOO'^CM N-O Tf N- N-O *OOOHN £ •<#< © N- O CO CM T-H© TFN- ©00 COON- CO 00 CO — N- t-H 00 iO N- N- N-O ^00 CON- ©OiOOOS©~ O NCOt((K5N^ KN 00 lO

CO r-

0> 03

r.i'COON00iOOOOOCCCCNCCCO**£NHO N-iOOOON-N-N-OCCCCCCOOCOOO-fO O CO O cocqo^o^o^rH Nccqqcqcq-_cqcq o_»q -#©_ ©ONTr-r^Ti-T CNCN -^O*" CO iO LO lO i-H N-' r-Hi-ieN

So. •c-ec o>. c S rt —

• g.e^ • • ° • •

o> o— *± r; —> TO 6t3 _ e .

0J Oi 8 •OX) 81? ? -T • 3 3

.SSS -3 ... » 1 . 5 s "Si! | co -a l

lii b---|-.--i.i«.|p.^3 .

-IV Sort 5 rt~:55-gg5^^g£ >*. *r >i.y w to C ^ u- ecu C >it,^J , >>C oj co^cjco^.-

a.^Cc WWU K™aro5raoiRn;- .p^iS.,_ _|.,cocoC/2roa)c30>,^ M : 1 £ g^SSJg^'3s^oo.g2^coSic^8iaoo^S-™«& • sl !iiii|IiiS!Ii^iIi gJ&tgiitf&J I !llll|!i|^ll|lliai-:|11H!!!^ 1 s!2|iiiSjsIsiB!ssfssf is Senilis £

, '-, - - ^O^W^^'- ^ , |, |1-''-l,-<>-'>-<'-'i-''-i>H>-ii-i«iHi-i-iUi)-.i-i«cjr7i O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O o o o o o o o v J 64 P. D. 17. Part II PRIVATE CHARITABLE CORPORATIONS. Richard K. Conant, Commissioner.

Supervisors.

Miss Caroline J. Cook, Chief. Miss Florence G. Dickson. Miss Alice M. McIntire.

Government supervision of private charitable corporations is provided in three legislative enactments, the first of which requires the Department of Public Wel- fare to investigate all applications for charitable charters, while the second and third call for annual inspection and annual reporting. In the following pages of this part of the report the functions of the Department and the year's work under these several statutes are explained. This statement is followed by a tabulation of some of the essential figures showing the financial condition and the number of persons aided by the various charities. Investigation of Charitable Organizations Seeking Incorporation. During the year ending November 30, 1930, 70 applications for charters have been referred to this Department by the Secretary of the Commonwealth for investi- gation under General Laws, chapter 180, section 6. In 7 cases the applications were withdrawn from this department before the hearing. Three (3) cases are pending action of the Secretary of State at end of the year. Thirteen (13) cases are pending action of this department at end of the year. This department has investigated, given hearings and reported on 51 applications, including 1 received prior to the beginning of the year. Forty-eight (48) applications as listed below, have been acted upon by the Secre- tary of the Commonwealth.

Academy of Podiatry, Inc., The Andrew H. Hodgdon Memorial Fund, Inc. Armenian Associates of Boston Associated Hebrew Schools of Greater Boston, Inc. Associated Jewish Philanthropies, Inc. Attleboro Museum of Art, The Bethel Home for the Aged Beverly Hebrew Community Center, Inc. Boston Retired Firemen's Association Brewster Woman's Club (Inc.), The Briggs Corner Welfare Association of Attleboro Butrimantz Social & Aid Association Corporal James C. Shea Post and Ladies' Auxiliary, Inc. Council for the Clinical Training of Theological Students, Inc. Davis Square Board of Trade Disabled Naval Veterans' Association, Inc. East Side Educational Center of Brockton, Massachusetts Exchange Club of Springfield, Inc., The Fitchburg Community Chest, Inc. Framingham Temple Association Gardner Lodge No. 1426, Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, Inc. p Grosberg Family Charity Fund, Inc. Joubeilite Great League Incorporated Ladyhouse Incorporated Lawrence Community Chest, Inc. Lowell Welfare Foundation, The Lynn Gold Star Mothers, Inc. Martinist Home, The Massachusetts Branch of Eastern Association on Indian Affairs, Inc. Massachusetts Italian Medical Society Pt. II. 65 Massachusetts Veterans Association, Inc. Menauhant Religious & Charitable Association, Inc. Polish National Home Association of South Grafton, Massachusetts Portuguese Holy Ghost Society of Bridgewater, Inc. Resthaven Association, Inc., The Robert A. Woods Associates, Inc., The Saugus Visiting Nurse Association Scoutland, Inc. Seabury House, Incorporated Sharon Civic Foundation, The Stanley F. Wood Post, Department of Massachusetts, No. 145, American Legion Swampscott Visiting Nurse Association Tao Sanctorum, Inc. United Kosher Butchers Association Vaad Hoeer of Chelsea, Inc. West End House Alumni Association, Inc. Winthrop War Veterans Association, Inc. Woburn Hebrew Center

Forty-seven (47) of these applications have been acted upon and charters issued. A charter has been withheld from the following: East Side Educational Center of Brockton, Massachusetts

Inspection of Charitable Corporations.

General Laws, chapter 121, section 7, requires the Department of Public Wel- fare, upon the request or with the consent of a charitable corporation, to make annual inspection or investigation of such corporation. Two hundred and four (204) inspections have been made during the past year, involving numerous conferences with directors and many visits to institutions. There have been 809 inquiries in regard to particular charities and general mat- ters connected with the field of private charity.

Number and Classification of Incorporated Charities in Massachusetts.

Of the 1,185 charitable corporations which made returns to this department during 1930, 120 are homes for the aged; 140 are child-helping agencies; 254 are hospitals or other institutions for aiding the sick; 131 are agencies giving family aid; and 176 are organizations doing community, neighborhood or club work. The remaining 364 corporations form a miscellaneous group chiefly civic or eleemosynary in their nature.

Annual Reports of Charitable Corporations.

General Laws, chapter 180, section 12, provides that every charitable corporation must make to this department an annual financial return on or before the first day of November in each year, and further provides that if any corporation fails for two successive years to make the report, the Supreme Court may decree its dis- solution. Figures from the financial reports of corporations for the last year are given on the following pages. The abstracts are arranged by towns in alpha- betical order under each town. An analysis of the returns made in 1930 shows the total property, real and per- sonal, of all these charities to be $315,539,069.33. Incumbrances on real estate came to but $11,383,079.49. Subscriptions and donations, including gifts restricted to capital, brought in $17,962,970.09. Earnings and refunds, including receipts from beneficiaries, amounted to $24,899,814.91. Interest, dividends, annuities and rentals brought in $9,872,161.80. Legacies were received to the amount of $5,674,110.51; of this sum $2,422,854.45 was unrestricted. The current receipts were $52,868,733.06. The current expenditures were $49,956,768.35 of which $17,204,705.91 was paid for salaries and wages. The agencies reported 18,511 paid employees. 66 P. D. 17. Endorsement of Private Charitable Organizations.

The Department of Public Welfare endorses no private charitable organization or agency. This rule is absolute, regardless of the known standing of any such society. Inspection and the publication of the annual return in this volume do not mean approval; on the contrary, inspection may mean the discovery of con- ditions calling for condemnation. No agency is warranted, therefore, in using the fact of inspection in such manner as to lead the public to believe that the depart- ment approves or in any sense commends its work.

68 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Total Incum- Subscriptions and Gifts Property brances on Restricted reported Real Estate or not

Abington Abington Visiting Nurse Association Inc. $1,257 46 $667 03 Abington Young Men's Christian Association County Committee of Young Men's Christian Associations of Plymouth County, Massa- l chusetts, Incorporated, The . Adams Polish Roman Catholic Society of St. Stanis- law Kostka of Adams, Massachusetts l

Sisters of Providence (Greylock Rest) . $46,959 00 60 Amesbury Amesbury and Salisbury Home for AgedWomen 81,294 69 Amesbury Hospital Association, The 5,481 46 346 35 Ladies' Charitable Society of Amesbury 11,496 52 85 75 Amherst Amherst Boys Club, Inc. 16,007 40 1,494 54 Amherst Home for Aged Women, The . 79,396 33 276 50 Wilbur H. H. Ward Educational Trust, In corporated, The .... 118,712 21 Andover Andover Guild, The .... 6,578 62 3,397 14 Andover Home for Aged People 123,153 34 102 00 Arlington Arlington Training School for Nurses, Inc., The

Arlington Visiting Nursing Association Inc., The 147 75 5,315 75 Order of St. Anne (St. John's House forChildren) 117,568 00 22,000 00 8.127 37 Symmes Arlington Hospital (100 beds) 219,436 35 25,000 00 Athol Athol Memorial Hospital (not in operation) 1,112 56 1,000 00 Athol Young Men's Christian Association, The 150.225 48 9,697 63 Attleboro Attleboro Community Chest, Inc., The 242 61 45,383 39

Attleborough Hospital, The ( 125 beds) . 747,086 23 6,466 58 Attleboro League for Girls and Women, Inc., The 17,305 40 7,000 00 4,453 07 Attleboro Springs, Inc. (See New England Deaconess Association) .... Attleboro Young Mens Christian Association, The 111,881 22 11,235 36 Family Welfare Association of Attleboro, Mass., Inc...... 1,911 61 7,652 11 John Daggett-Frances A. Crandall Home for Aged Women ...... 27,111 61 4,000 00 1,112 25 New England Deaconess Association (Attle- boro Springs) ...... " 300,000 00 120,000 00 293 00 Auburn Auburn District Nursing Association, Inc., The 1,176 91 842 55 Skogsblomman Society, Inc. 3,547 69 500 00 130 62 Avon

Lutheran Children's Home, Inc. . 94,473 09 16,268 82 7,847 05 Lutheran Orphans' Home Board, Incorporated The6 Ayer Community Memorial Hospital (22 beds) 66,818 96 19,000 00 17,163 38 Harriet E. Sawyer Home for Aged Women Inc., The ..... 23,867 06 5,000 00 1,042 94 Barnstable Cape Cod Hospital (38 beds) 220,318 16 33,976 98 District Nursing Association of Barnstable Yarmouth and Dennis, The 1,013 89 5,606 06 Hyannis Normal Students Permanent Loan Fund Company, The 13,023 48 Barre Stetson Home 294,467 06 Belmont Belmont Community Nursing Association 9,020 37 1,281 31

|

None. 1 No Report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. «<

Pt. II. 69

Charitable Corporations.

Average Families Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free ployees viduals

4 $1,986 95 $1,669 95 $702 92 239

49.057 05 40,457 90 5,641 75 1,106 23

$500 00 3,353 52 4,424 57 170 00 500 00 1,746 22 fi,114 76 1,467 86 592 09 572 02

1,494 54 1,597 54 910 75 400 00 3,536 11 4,265 32 1,360 00

5,365 68 5,193 30

4,406 28 5,435 31 3,777 67 10,504 45 16,270 38 6,181 74 2,348 55

5,304 00 5,372 14 4,923 40 10,248 58 9,803 95 6,624 88 21,324 73 21,051 05 3,461 25 37 107.014 26 108,859 79 23,675 14 2,467 L03

1.000 00 17,350 95 16,281 07 9,383 84

92 45,974 90 45,964 10 2,664 40

87,297 14 88,828 95 43,295 86 1,520 500 00 5,779 00 5.768 52 3,071 56 521

21 24,619 66 24,407 10 13,028 40 1,110 8,055 49 8,353 32 2,761 65

1,500 00 4,630 92 4,959 16 2,735 30 11

41,109 25 60,502 48 14,957 95 771

12 2,100 90 1,893 11 865 80 829 37 508 61 98 76

3,000 00' 11,815 96 10,530 96 200 00 3,472 00

20,687 27 22,746 81 9,196 25 467

13,597 79 9,751 60 3,264 81 28

82,588 99 64,237 36 27,316 02 961 2

7,923 80 7,973 15 5,790 00 512 If,'.)

675 99 300 00 3 3

16,186 88 17,213 02 6.812 84 30 30

2- 4,547 19 4,562 81 3,835 54 13 510

Restricted to capital. 1 Paid officers. 6 Name changed to Lutheran Children's Home, Inc. 70 P. D. 17. f

Abstracts of Reports of Private I

Incum- Subscriptions Total and Gifts brances on Property Restricted Real Estate reported or not

Berlin Elizabeth Rector Harper Bungalow for Desti- tute Children, Incorporated, The $903 60 Beverly 2 Beverly Female Charitable Society, The 6 3 Beverly Fuel Society .... $27,537 99 4 Beverly Hospital Corporation (115 beds) 1,121,800 64 377,017 43 5 Beverly School for the Deaf 189,383 15 2,836 65 69 06 4,350 00 Country Week Association . Essex County Health Association, Inc. 403 61 100 00

66,695 34 Fisher Charitable Society . Old Ladies Home Society 204,538 96 793 14

l . 10 ! Vatoussian Educational Society, Inc. 11 Young Men's Christian Association of Beverly Mass., The ...... 225,388 50 $48,300 00 13,468 39 Billerica 111 18 12 Pines Community Association, The 3,406 65 75 00 Boston Abraham Lincoln Post, Veterans of the World War 21,733 71 6,900 00 2,034 50

14 Academy of Medicine, Inc. . 713,628 63 709 31 15 A. C. Ratshesky Charity Foundation . 16 Adams Nervine Asylum (36 beds) 1,031,487 44 750 00 17 Agoos Family Charity Fund 142,185 94 18 Alumni Mutual Fund of Boston University 16.196 59 610 00 School of Theology, Inc., The . 1,546 00 19 American Humane Education Society, The 265,721 90

20 American Invalid Aid Society x 8,206,325 65 83,622 36 21 American Unitarian Association . 22 American Women's Overseas League of New England, Inc. .... 88 02 648 88 23 Animal Rescue League of Boston 1,118,870 86 23,601 78 24 Army and Navy Service Committee, Inc. 43,806 35 13,000 00 6,259 68 25 Association for Independent Co-operative Liv ing ...... 48,084 90 31,000 00 1,500 00 26 Association for the Work of Mercy in the Dio cese of Massachusetts, The 106,880 36 15,577 20 27 Association of Andranovites Saint Nicholas Inc 166 00 28 Association of the Evangelical Lutheran 5,850 84 Church for Works of Mercy, The 104,882 80 29 Auxiliary Relief Branch of the Russian and Polish Jewish Central Committee at Jeru- salem ...... 153 09 7,359 33

30 Baby Hygiene Association . 101,830 50 31 Baikar Association Inc. 27,135 41 4,000 00 7,740 83 32 Beacon Hill Community Centre, Inc., The 60,635 49 15,000 00 1,608 34 33 Belgian Netherland American Social and Benevolent Club Inc. 5,722 67 401 20 34 Beneficent Society of the New England Con

servatory of Music, The . 20,508 20 385 00 35 Benoth Israel Sheltering Home 55,023 44 28,000 00 1,449 40 l 36 Berkeley Infirmary, The . 37 Bethany Union for Young Women, The 68,741 12 1,176 09 38 Beth El Free Loan Society of Dorchester, Inc The 988 76 511 55 39 Bethesda Society .... 152,211 52 6,254 00 40 Beth Israel Hospital Association (190 beds) 2,786,164 65 "00,000 00 429,059 16 41 Board of Ministerial Aid, The 94,054 89 27,783 78 42 Boston Baptist Bethel City Mission Society 280,703 82 72,250 00 43,755 72

43 Boston Baptist Social Union 1,401,793 27 60,000 00 44 Boston Branch, Baron de Hirsch Fund 7,479 09 45 Boston Branch of the Christian and Mission ary Alliance, Inc. .... 78,392 47 8,000 00 30,055 92

None. No report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. Pt. II. 71

Charitable Corporations Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Interest, Salaries Number aided Dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- Rentals aided Free and ployees viduals

$903 60 $903 - - 77

2 5 1,887 58 1,464 80 $65 00 58 58 { $5,000 00 458,473 87 166,640 93 65,201 75 69 ,428 124 6,948 02 « 36,574 23 42,009 21 22,975 77 25 70 70 4,534 99 4,744 05 1,777 97 10 200 200 1« 6,218 26 6,221 32 3,629 28 ( 2 3,904 48 3,790 77 300 00 2,000 00 4 \ 1 13,119 77 8,816 88 3.003 16 1,000 00 i 5

28,512 04 31,098 41 17,126 28 12 431

" 1,719 05 1,621 00 110 00 1

5,063 40 4,088 71 1,000 08 1 175

50 2 14,463 24 138,894 23

75,389 64 70,904 67 36,141 81 50 175 18 8,430 01 6,158 34 532

7,021 45 6,275 27 107 107

2,746 01 21,235 05 22,025 31 13,653 32 11

/ 63,776 26* 3> 1622 "~ 604,782 00 426,160 91 43,373 43 1 167,587 { 36 342 3 2 650 28 758 72 15 49.839 94 139,529 03 106,142 09 59,491 14 { 42 15,075 00 27,892 51 15,434 24 7,317 65 6 34, 30,989

18,780 43 16,596 06 4,302 39 6 127 60

4 500 00 19,889 72 22,301 96 6,881 50 7 208 168

172 26 36 30 1,301 46 100 00 8,704 82 9,895 44 3,326 00 7 2S 16

7,359 33 7,589 79 3,810 38 { 3 15.700 87 21,305 74 5,637 21 41,283 80 40,189 22 21,752 77 12 12,361 41 12,052 03 5,083 08 10 si

614 51 450 25

2,100 00 1,485 47 1,504 40 1,449 40 1,454 41

100 00 20,294 90 19,482 91 6,064 78 7 55

14,893 39 15,686 40 164 L64 25,943 81 27,429 24 13,092 68 10 100 I 141 87 700,820 89 944,286 59 311,494 47 221 11,336 3,784 52 32,544 97 33,036 23 106 53,590 99 62 51,738 32 36,511 92 27 _3 3 5 32,137 15 37.719 43 23.877 95 1,362 1.300 { 25 290 56 7 50

37,021 73 38,352 87 7,418 51 11

* Restricted to capital. 1 Paid officers. 8 Report not due. 72 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and Restricted reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Boston — Con. - i Boston Children's Aid Society $890,738 20 $43,439 74 $31,495 27 - 2 Boston Children's Friend Society 414,169 23 19.875 87 22,523 14 - 3 Boston City Hospital, The (1,531 beds) 10,309,648 46 2,960,036 76 215,310 12 _3 4 Boston Dispensary, The (35 beds) 765,634 42 86,228 42 126,894 14 5 Boston Educational Association for Deaf Chil- - dren 3,148 44 600 00 — ...... - 6 Boston Episcopal Charitable Society, The 184,198 94 1,435 00 150 00 - - 7 Boston Fatherless and Widows' Society 239,573 99 486 00 - - 8 Boston Floating Hospital, The 867,080 13 101,215 34 ~ - 9 Boston Health League, Incorporated 2,831 94 3,617 00 " 10 Boston Home for Incurables, The 1,606,587 27 2,455 00 11,888 71 - 11 Boston Hungarian Rifke Benais Jerusalem, Inc. 120 48 61 50 90 97 1 12 Boston Industrial Home .... 90,094 95 4,500 00 9,415 39 7,088 94 - - 13 Boston Ladies Bethel Society 543 78 121 97 - - 14 Boston Leather Trade Benevolent Society 114,971 24 3,244 40 - 15 Boston Legal Aid Society, The 74,181 41 28,088 27 14,511 29 3,493,819 03 - 27.397 01 153,039 78 16 Boston Lying-in Hospital (100 beds) .

- 8,548 00 279 17 Boston Marine Society, The 397,469 64 00 j 4,746 60 10,476 64 1,000 00 9,295 91 I 18 Boston Music School Settlement, Inc., The . 19 Boston National Elks 1924 Convention Asso- ciation > ...... - 551,230 33 325 00 1,050 63 20 Boston Nursery for Blind Babies . - 21 Boston Pilots' Relief Society 292,532 11 3,610 00 10,637 81 22 Boston Port and Seamen's Aid Society, Mana- 645,297 44 - 3.100 00 9,865 68 gers of . - 23 Boston Provident Association 530,101 65 42,075 92 8,372 57 24 Boston Public School Teachers' Retirement — — Fund ...... 1,255,253 87 64,817 00 - 25 Boston School of Occupational Therapy, Inc. 18,991 71 2,197 50 17,932 36 - 26 Boston Seaman's Friend Society (Incorporated'' 367,404 48 25,813 20 4,113 89 - 27 Boston Section Council of 838 46 4,670 95 1,966 86 Jewish Women ~ 28 Boston Society for the Care of Girls, The 526,026 00 14,564 92 5,232 32 " ~ 29 Boston Society of Optometrists, Incorporated 1,392 78 825 00 215,754 92 7,500 00 16,442 56 29,870 70 30 Boston Tuberculosis Association . - 31 Boston United Moath 151 72 2,800 00 63 00 Chitim Association, The _ - 32 Boston Urban League, Inc. 773 14 8,175 94 33 Boston Veteran Journalists' Benevolent Asso- 3,195 84 - 1,486 75 _ ciation, Inc...... - - 34 Boston Wesleyan Association 475,314 35 39,286 27 2,474,193 22 44,190 00 140,469 09 1,257,592 74 35 Boston Young Men's Christian Association .

1,770,292 11 - 31,402 99 30,004 87 36 Boston Young Men's Christian Union . 37 Boston Young Women's Christian Association 2,657,387 16 624,000 00 82,245 47 420,956 02 1,627 24 - 412 39 1,271 20 38 Boston Zezmer Association Inc. . - 39 Boys Club of Boston Inc., The 1,022,568 81 34,189 33 7,353 33 — - - 4(1 Brackett Charitable Trust, Incorporated, The 2,254 07 — ~ - 41 Brigham Hospital (not in operation) 1,087 86 - - 42 British Charitable Society 6 65,258 64 1,945 69 - - 43 Brooke House ...... 186,751 61 19,816 33 - - 7 55 1,718 00 44 Burnap Free for . 340,926 Home Aged Women — - 45 Burrage Hospital Association (not in operation) 111,581 87 407 63 — - 46 Calvary Rescue Mission, Inc. 985 19 2,599 12 - - - 47 Cape Cod Association .... 25,326 81 48 Carney Hospital (210 beds) 278,178 19 92,700 00 7,096 60 203,760 24 - - - 4<; Carney Hospital Nurses' Alumnae, Inc. 6,812 34 50 Catholic Foreign Mission Society of America, ~ ~

None. 1 No report. 2 Organizations aided. s Not stated. * Restricted to capital. «

Pt. II. 73

Charitable Corporations Continued.

Average Families Interest, Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive

: Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- and Rentals aided Free ployees viduals

$15,840 64' $57,726 38 / $184,921 70 $135,775 13 _ _ _8 _8 _8 1 \ 52,260 31 } 42 17,900 44 21,250 00 81.670 90 59.107 31 $17,177 20 12 109 - 2 { 368 } 2,711 14 - 3,178,058 02 3,028,296 59 1,348,841 84 1,279 146,565 131,854 - 3 4 / 50,315 79 20,203 91 239,371 01 262,878 06 189,504 96 156 26,216 7,082 ~ 4 1 5,500 00 }

210 00 — 810 00 733 14 733 14 _3 90 90 5 9,567 97 11,002 97 9,647 75 180 00 1 66 66 : 6 16,656 35 17,142 35 15,316 52 -3 _3 7 39,840 92 41,530 85 20.141 90 9,342 80 2 93 93 8 - 322 - 67 75 3,684 75 5,875 50 4,099 92 2 -3 -3 9 { } / 3,000 00^ 59,614 92 1 93,019 33 64,388 43 32,028 19 36 65 27 - 10 \ 20,660 70 - 1 64 154 11 123 65 - — 3 _3 _3 11 - 25 52 2,217 61 18,721 94 18,725 36 6,134 12 1.004 9 12 { 15 4,114 - 1« j 15 84 250 00 387 81 41 96 - -3 - 13 ! _3 j is 4 / 5,204 77 5,000 00 8,449 17 7,466 45 410 00 13 — 3 - 14 1 1 } - 82 30,800 18 73,399 74 46,203 35 32,561 50 22 I 5,603 _3 15 8,953 - ! j 30,405 80 211,566 25 211,408 50 68,768 07 93 8,215 102 - 16 25 20,961 59 649 38 * 29,788 59 30,318 56 3,983 28 97 _ _ 17 - { } 65 75 14,108 26 15,369 60 12,037 30 21 345 57 - 18

19 26,650 40 57,109 67 28,026 03 21,109 70 10,602 66 11 39 31 _ 20 - 25 18,428 34 32,676 15 24,555 31 300 00 17 - - 21 { } - 25 30,472 12 43,437 80 26.399 30 12,533 96 10,592 22 12 2,126 6 - { } 31.572 95 82,021 44 84,811 56 21,264 47 8 1,142 _ 3 1,334 23 - 25 52,994 35 117,811 35 135,273 37 930 00 _3 _3 - 24 { 1 } - - 72 20,129 86 20,032 50 13,790 51 10 _ 25 78 25 ! 4 / 5,000 00 15 17,948 58 51,225 42,980 83 23,618 00 _3 _3 _3 4,075 00 67 26 I J { 19 ! 70 77 6,708 58 7,299 96 _3 27 30,808 09 23 03 50,628 36 57,725 06 _8 _8 _8 28 27 27 852 27 639 95 29 - 3 2 4,712 26 47,886 76 55,411 05 30,798 85 24 2,042 15 30 2,043 — { } 2,863 00 2,711 28 87 76 1,500 1,500 _ 3 31 3 90 8,179 84 7,991 94 4,018 00 3 _3 _3 _3 32

53 27 1,540 02 265 45 2 _3 33 _ 47,858 18 87,144 45 92,392 60 41,121 01 14 _3 _3 _3 34 15 18,556 94 16,400 OO 4 1,416,618 77 1,416,219 70 269,212 15 25,274 7,213 - 35 { 433 4 / 13,450 OO 1262 47,297 14 117,453 97 133,233 45 53,254 77 52 " 8,748 97 } 2,934 36 1 ! 6,345 } 4 20,397 63 60,646 46 482,758 30 593,185 52 297,986 21 250 _3 _3 37 - - - I 2 1,683 59 706 67 - - -3 38 { } 6,256 88 6,500 00 54,299 54 114,906 25 63,629 24 70 9,531 9,531 39 200 38 200 38 - 40 24 00 24 00 -11 15 4,835 64 9,190 00 * 6,781 33 6,364 22 641 69 171 171 292 42 { } 12 5,450 13 3,000 00 28,266 46 23,335 77 9,471 48 15 70 1 43 { 315 i 13,446 04 11,673 02 4 15,164 04 12,736 84 4,772 52 6 19 19 44 2,096 91 2,504 54 4,870 13 1,200 00 _j 45 95 36 2,694 48 2,464 32 400 00 1 3,000 3,000 16 46 - 15 1,275 70 1,275 70 1,232 50 100 00 5 5 - 47 { } 174 17 19,323 41 230,885 77 201,240 92 67,119 91 102 17,831 296 - 48 - - - - 22 478 75 470 05 14 - 4'.! 14 { 1 ------_ _ _ 60

6 Paid officers. Report for 14 months. 7 Report for 1 1 months. 8 Reported under Children's Aid Association 74 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Total Incum- Subscriptions Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and Restricted reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Boston — Con. 1 Channing Home, in Boston $305,402 75 - $875 00 $7,263 98 2 Charitable Burial Association l

3 Charitable Irish Society, The 18,091 22 - 6,001 45 1,619 63 4 Charitable Surgical Appliance Shop 56,532 14 - - 37,980 58

5 Charity of Edward Hopkins, Trustees of the 79,739 28 - - -

6 Charles Irwin Travelli Fund, The 2,729 59 - 62,000 00 - 7 Charlestown Charity Fund, Trustees of the 6,972 49

* 8 Charlestown Poor's Fund, Trustees of the . 9 Charlotte Cushman Club of Boston, The 59,792 33 41,000 00 3,220 11 8,747 91 10 Children's Aid Association (Unincorporated) 4,915 57 220,421 56 11 Children's Hospital, The (225 beds) 4,924,640 84 40,000 00 58,808 95 274,989 10 12 Children's Mission to Children, The 994,880 70 21,370 25 8,927 38 13 Chinese Mission of New England Auxiliary to the American Sunday School Union 6 1,035 63 6,614 00 14 Christopher Shop, Inc., The l 15 Church Home Society for the Care of Children

of the Protestant Episcopal Church, The . 312,400 63 44,319 56 20,464 14

1 16 Citizens' Committee on Conservation, Inc. . - 17 City Missionary Society .... 479,912 09 43,399 11 10,755 70 - 18 Clara C. Hyams Fund, Inc. 1,487,547 81 25,500 00 -

19 Columbus Day Nursery of South Boston, The 23,163 14 2,148 06 20 Commonwealth Charitable Corporation - 21 Community Service of Boston, Inc. 753 60 20,954 50 547 17 22 Conference of Baptist Ministers in Massachu- setts, The ...... 293,278 01 2,006 53 23 1,705 31 Consumers' League of Massachusetts (Inc.) . 3,391 60 24 67,739 Consumptives' Home, Trustees of the . 81 - 25 Cooperative Workrooms, Inc. 13,998 90 30,491 58 35,132 37

26 Council for Greater Boston Camp Fire Girls 7 61,235 79 39,000 00 2,536 20 3,471 12

- - 27 Craigie Foundation, The .... - 4,650 00 ~ 28 Daly Industrial School, The 86,575 52 1,751 70 14,846 08 29 Deaconess' Aid Society of New England 11,242 71 1,314 05 2,239 37 - - - 30 Dean Foundation for Little Children, Inc. 428,436 74 31 Denison House ...... 51,116 85 8,000 00 19,290 85 1,094 32 - - 32 Devens Benevolent Society 3,058 98 - - - 33 Diocesan Board of Missions 301,641 76 10,455 64 - 34 Directory, Inc., The (for Mothers' Milk) 20,577 16 6,263 23 28,211 33

3 35 Disabled Ex-Service Men's Exchange, Inc. . 36 Disabled Veterans' Hospital Service Inc. 8,087 69 15,770 33 37 Dispensary for Women, Inc., The 1 38 29 1,692 82 Dorchester House, Incorporated . 21,186 39 Durant Incorporated, The .... 1,632,980 47 187,536 00 1,008 53 2,897 90 - 40 East Boston Free Loan Association, Inc. 6,776 01 286 35 15,578 77

41 x Eastern Missionary Association, The . 42 Eastern Star of Massachusetts Charitable Foundation, Inc...... 236,601 91 38,168 66 4,566 22 43 1 Edward Hatch Memorial, Inc. . 44 156,033 48 73,875 80 25,473 07 15,730 00 Elizabeth Peabody House Association, The . 45 Ellen M. Gifford Sheltering Home Corporation, - - The 197,133 21 1,555 35 46 Ellis Memorial and Eldredge House, Inc. 64,834 30 15,000 00 17,676 38 6,704 02 47 64 Employees' Fund, Incorporated . 92,962 48 Episcopal City Mission, The 1 - - 49 Evangelistic Association of New England 10,471 61 19,247 70 - 50 Faith and Hope Association, The 13,959 50 5,138 52 2,667 76 - 51 Family Welfare Society of Boston 819,198 03 429,223 97 3,752 49 - 52 Farm and Trades School, The 664,905 10 20,696 00 15,118 97 467 55 1,231 66 53 Fathers and Mothers Club, The . 26,219 71 54 Faulkner Hospital Corporation, The (75 beds) 1,337,072 10 400,000 00 41,926 29 129,928 72

- None. l No report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. 4 Restricted to capital. 5 Paid officers. m ii. 75 Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Receipts viduals aided Expenditures of Indi- Wages Em- aided Free ployees viduals

$4,175 60 $26,562 34 $24,384 53 $10,733 50 78

10 2 7,642 31 6,802 67 1,536 50 _3 40,632 59 36,037 02 22,613 64 -3 22 4,665 18 4,689 33 200 00 6 2922 62,219 76 64,395 05 333 99 30 00 4

12,299 01 12,507 26 2,984 33 200 10,000 00 230,532 58 212.737 77 79,895 81 50 2,246 1,767 201,394 76' 445,403 30 459,528 83 246.556 61 283 19,476 9,958 18,027 53 94,135 24 86,011 76 26,847 54 15 583 479

6,619 76 6,832 52 2,401 62

32 10,551 16 4 81,165 16 88 14 47 83,210 34,294 264

22 22,425 07 96,857 83 83,842 12 87 235 40,666 611

70,257 41 60,709 60 146 89

3,204 33 3,143 61 832 00

21,523 07 21,663 90 13,438 63

17,412 11 18.900 00 780 00 60 60 3,471 12 5.492 27 2,991 00 2,612 44 4.442 94 _j 42 66,091 96 80 282 64,484 22,374 70 282 112 7,692 02 8,682 53 2,613 75 400 3,200 62 4,650 00 4,650 00 00 3,200 91 17,365 03 17,707 57 1,808 00 125 3,992 91 3,797 18 15 321,497 01* 12.379 24,231 26 1,369 50 700 00 12 20,446 56 20,072 76 14,544 18 89 604 12 158 23 288 50 4 100 00 22,387 23 23,794 52

35,001 55 25,816 92 8,063 51

16,120 03 16,821 17 1,675 70

2,466 86 3,402 03 2,136 74 501) 4,031 39 38,973 51 3,393 00 9,000 15,865 12 15,423 51 210

39,488 51 18,726 96 5,964 74 17 17

43,593 56 44,547 82 22,280 76 2,000 500

5 9,542 85 9,371 98 1,714 00 858 25,924 99 26,751 70 16,913 01 1,500 275 4,321 18 1,800 00 14 14

5.000 00 28,219 32 24,254 87 6,800 02

7,806 28 7,415 78 1,856 85 526 111 15,795 36< 45,250 00 509,035 78 285,350 01 103,227 66 59 14,125 00 401 16 4 89,981 13 75,653 08 27,572 83 123 3,097 33 1,994 84 365 00 100 i.OOO 004 174,715 64 167,085 06 53,865 74 2,144

« Name changed to Chinese Mission of New England. » Report for 6 months. » Report not due. • Animals. 76 P. D. 17.j

Abstracts of Reports of Privatel

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on Restricted and reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Boston — Con.

Federated Jewish Charities of Boston l First-Spiritualist-Ladies Aid Society of Bosto $480 52 $269 96 Florence Crittenton League of Compassion 518,491 59 42,309 45 Folk Handicrafts Guild Forsyth Dental Infirmary for Children 4,607,989 01 61,139 13 Fragment Society, The 58,914 78 3,538 00 Frances E. Willard Settlement 307,398 79 $65,000 00 37,510 98 Frances Merry Barnard Home, Inc. 129,771 20 15,000 00 750 00

Franklin Square House, The 796,278 99 56,500 00

Franklin Typographical Society . 86,941 14 670 00 Frederick E. Weber Charities Corporation, The 743,071 53 Frederika Home, Inc. Freeman L. Lowell Memorial Hospital and Dispensary ..... 113,867 16 81,000 00 4,143 00 French Benevolent and Relief Association 522 37 French Women's Christian Association 7,347 33 1,341 56 946 50 General Alliance of Unitarian and Other Lib- eral Christian Women 225,714 86 48,892 26 German Aid Society of Boston, The 59,301 93 421 50 German Ladies' Aid Society of Boston 29,431 92 385 00 German Ladies' Aid Society of Boston (Alten- x heim Fund) . Girls' Friendly Society Home 34,389 60 3,850 46 Girls' Friendly Society in the Diocese of Massachusetts, Inc., The 93,351 98 60,800 00 5,603 55 Good Will House Association 5,850 02 6,514 35

Good Will Industries of America, Inc. . Grand Masters and Wardens of the Alpha Grand Lodge Ancient Free and Accepted Masons of Massachusetts 18,162 51 7,000 451 96 Greater Boston Bikur Cholim Hospital ( 45 beds) ...... 44,200 14 15,000 00 35,692 34 Greenwood Church Community House Inc. 70,656 76 37,000 00 1,249 42 Guild of St. Apollonia. Inc., The 5,521 52 6,038 63 Guild of St. Elizabeth, The 13,076 22 7,500 00 1,584 00 Hahnemann Hospital 69,622 89 Hairenik Association .... 50,234 33 11,731 45 Hale House Association 123,809 99 11,352 90 Harriet Tubman House, Inc. 14,528 65 4,600 00 455 00 Harry E. Burroughs Newsboys Foundation Inc., The 504,397 00 187,500 00 3,501 00 8,240 Hebrew Free Loan Society, The . 45 11,515 65

Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society, The . 3,809 94 15,400 04 Hebrew Ladies' Free Loan Association of Rox 22,660 81 2,074 19 bury . .... Hebrew Ladies' Moshev Zekainim Association 991,107 51 105,000 00 85,700 47 Hebrew Sheltering Home Association of Rox- bury ... . . Hebrew Women's Sewing Society 1 Hecht Neighborhood House, Incorporated 72,795 75 55 64 Helping Hand Sisters Association of East Boston Inc., The .... 469 85 272 32 92 51 Helping Hand Society "Dania" . 36 80 Holy Trinity Catholic School and Society Boston .... 6 93 837 24 287,810 42 2,105 00 Home for Aged Colored Women, The . Home for Aged Couples 2,216,736 79 62 00 Home for Aged Men .... 1,268,627 27 500 00 Home for Aged Women 2,307,038 51 7,532 50 Home for Destitute Catholic Children 772,637 72 17,581 32 167,366 05 40,000 00 26,643 84 Home for Italian Children, Inc. . 123,677 31 45,617 00 Home for Jewish Children . Home Makers Association of Massachusetts 68 47 1,213 00

Household Nursing Association, The 88,664 99 38,000 00 7,883 00

None. No report. 2 Organizations aided. « Not stated. ^

Pt. II. 77

Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Interest, Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Dividends, Legacies and of Paid exclusive Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Annuities, Wages of Indi- Em- aided Free and Rentals ployees viduals

1 $19 56 $410 27 $345 11 5 _3 _3 2 4 - f $4,332 27 42 10,381 74 74,195 02 67,333 31 $34,371 02 25 1,076 - 3 \ 9,948 03 J { 1,289 J 118 56 18,661 73 19,324 65 14,619 08 100 _3 _3 — 3 4 132,855 14 171,152 18 160,040 48 100,114 28 87 9,202 47 5 2,887 96 1,000 00 7,425 96 6,773 60 800 _ 3 _3 6 2,895 01 1,544 84 96,844 68 91,889 24 34,001 84 52 668 6 7 s / I 5,005 91 3,311 18 25,512 60 11,150 21 4,967 43 7 _3 ~ 8 I 5 } 15 14,263 93 7,256 32i 363,536 87 353,003 19 165,093 35 J 6,504 _3 - 9 \ 175 j 4,591 39 600 00 4 8,333 14 7,666 90 75 00 35 47 20 10 10 6 2 38,911 39,249 49 35 .. 11 60 42,853 55 3,850 00 } 80 { 115 _ 12

2,704 62 10,209 02 8,408 90 3,602 80 4 4,521 2,516 -3 13 9 92 9 92 14 : 2,900 40 2,482 67 896 34 2 _3 15

10,229 17 200 00 58,648 87 56,996 10 8,700 00 4 _3 _3 _3 16 3,800 83 4,222 33 3,447 55 840 00 1 _3 _3 17 1,748 84 2,135 64 1,143 47 90 00 _ 3 15 _3 18

19 757 81 500 00 9,225 91 8,972 66 3,646 04 12 443 - - 20 42 418 86 500 00 34,061 16 31,744 45 8,599 41 5 1 - 21 { 4,327 / 314 68 6,829 03 6,892 72 4,162 50 4 175 175 245 22 - 23

- 2,668 05 3,120 01 2,048 50 1,225 00 1 _3 _3 _ 3 24

56 15 34,760 04 31,284 72 14,069 61 58 81 26 25 7,455 51 8,163 16 1,083 45 3 26 41 31 10,489 17 12,651 07 2,939 55 2 16,000 16,000 .'7 49 52 200 67 6,157 97 5,539 29 3,020 00 4 93 18 57 28 3,608 70 3.608 70 431 44 29 72,408 60 72,546 39 7,707 00 15 _ 3 _ 3 _3 30 7,255 26 6,000 00 29,135 23 17,902 62 8,229 50 7 325 _3 31 3,025 85 4,917 27 624 00 _3 235 60 32 - 50 00 5,379 12 46,805 32 18,333 73 35 _3 _3 _ 33 167 95 f 15 348 00 259,921 86 267,861 26 8,386 06 1,655 -3 - 34 } 89 39 i- 50 00 15,539 43 10,146 95 5,599 88 i i _3 _3 _3 35 I 3 309 38 34,103 48 33,269 23 1,154 13 2 424 424 36 2,044 68 - 114,532 95 104,639 00 29,581 39 41 265 265 _ 37 ------50 50 - 38 39 1,505 45 - 18,434 42 20,298 40 16,589 21 14 - _ - 40

24 09 2'2 707 74 763 80 5 00 15 20 5 41 20 } 4 00 - I 193 75 186 93 8 8 8 12

5,108 24 5,557 30 1,656 00 4 35 3 - 43 14,219 66 7,881 26 24,469 74 14,303 01 4,080 10 6 79 79 11 97,459 92 83^ f 25 68,056 134,776 62 71,410 72 24,079 74 98 - 3 - 45 1 23 65,122 86 - I 5 12 67,007 16 61,794 95 22,037 89 / 130 - 46 \ 23 130 } 83,625 84 25 25,165 74 123,531 89 93,854 23 25,963 96 1 244 47 I 33 } 30,178 33 45,249 12 93,008 77 55,638 76 15,998 70 18 2,621 2,621 48 481 03 30,079 37 18,655 53 3,090 00 6 64 16 - 19 914 61 4,333 33 51,654 88 49,508 79 20,532 25 22 110 110 50 - - 2 2 1,213 00 1,402 20 - - 120 115 51 120 } 2,425 13 1,400 00 12 31,372 41 30,254 29 6,185 92 18 101 - 52 I 2,638 J

1 Restricted to capital. Paid officers. 78 P. D. 17

Abstracts of Reports of PrivaU

Total Incum- Subscriptions and Earnings Property brances on Gifts and reported Real Estate Restricted or not Refunds

Boston — Con. - i House of the Angel Guardian, Trustees of the $410,303 01 $25,471 93 $77,460 95 — 2 House of Good Samaritan (75 beds) 914,659 97 27,353 73 10,872 35 - 3 House of the Good Shepherd 472,280 39 13,017 15 97,438 99 - 4 Howard Benevolent Society 589,681 28 50 00 -

5 Humane Society of the Commonwealth of 353,022 79 - - - Massachusetts, The . ... - 6 Hunt Asylum for Destitute Children 57,407 62 100 00 - - 7 Huntington Institute for Orphan Children, The 231,242 92 - _ - 8 Immigrants Home, East Boston, The 45,070 62 1,519 13 191 77 1 - 9 Industrial Aid Society .... 69,452 54 11,829 50 - 10 Industrial School for Crippled and Deformed - Children, The ..... 1,896,726 05 8,736 34 72 93 J - 11 Industrial School for Girls .... 181,731 90 150 00 1,684 15 1 - 12 Infants Hospital (50 beds) 902,884 38 33,966 75 - - 13 Institution of the Little Sisters of the Poor, The 111,486 00 17,441 00 — - 14 Instructive District Nursing Association 622,485 10 - _ - 15 Isaac Alberts Memorial Aid Association 90 09 487 00 _ — L6 Jacoby Club of Boston, The 5,993 10 3,893 00 _ - - - - 17 Jamaica Plain Community Conference, The . 34 - - IS Jamaica Plain Dispensary .... 57,042 193 70 I ~ 19 Jamaica Plain Neighborhood House Association 27,288 29 4,228 00 2,199 27 1 - 20 Jewish Anti-Tuberculosis Association 9,028 62 2,592 00 5,301 54 J - 21 Jewish Big Brother Association of Boston - 5,731 07 - - 22 Jewish Children's Aid Society of Boston 2,478 89 2,214 40 302 27 - - 23 Jewish Children's Bureau of Boston, Inc. 30,063 92 15,060 58 24 Jewish Maternity Clinic Association 3,896 74 $2,750 00 2,483 10 498 10 25 Jewish Tuberculosis Sanatorium of Massa- - chusetts ...... 11,658 86 2,730 06 2,741 28 26 John Boylston's Charitable Donations for the Benefit and Support of aged poor Persons, and of Orphans and deserted Children, l Trustees of . 27 John H. Storer Student Loan Fund, Incor- - porated ...... 4,526 22 - - — 28 John Howard Industrial Home, The 130,908 60 275 00 _ - - 2fl Joseph Herman Trust Fund, Inc., The 11,743 19 - - 30 Judge Baker Foundation .... 119,640 94 59,685 56 206 00 - 31 Junior League of Boston, Inc., The 32,127 50 39,342 26 6,815 16 - 32 Keith Fund, Inc...... 1,289,007 59 - - - 33 Kfar De' ian Society, Inc. .... 255 00 40 50 _ 34 Knights of Pythias of North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Africa and Aus- tralia, Benefit Association 71,879 09 20,000 00 - 5,624 43 35 Ladies Auxiliary to Company L, Sixth Regi- ment, Massachusetts National Guard (In- - corporated), The ..... 9 65 195 43 - Ladies Benevolent Circle of Clarendon Street 36 - Baptist Church ..... 11,408 41 14 50 - 37 Ladies Helping Hand Auxiliary to the Home

for Destitute Jewish Children, The . 30,836 34 5,000 02 15,184 36 1,740 67 - 38 Ladies' Kennel Association of Massachusetts 48 93 160 00 2,216 65 39 Ladies' Lyceum Union l .... - 40 Ladies' Unity Club ..... 95,981 78 6,436 23 1,000 00 - - 41 Lawrence Avenue Free Loan Association 3,681 05 328 75 42 League of Women for Community Service 11,846 64 2,000 00 2,346 40 640 32

- 43 Lend a Hand Society ..... 106,818 65 7,697 47 100 35

44 Leopold Morse Home for Infirm Hebrews and - - Orphanage, The ..... 94,516 77 - : - 1,222 59 4. , Lincoln House Association .... 363,787 98 21,317 10 - 46 Little House, Inc., The .... 7,915 52 4,418 00 2,329 51 - 17 Lord's Day League of New England 154,888 76 - 6.855 48

48 Lotta M. Crabtree, Trustees Under the Will of (Lotta Educational Fund) 25,256 29

None. 1 No report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. «

Pt. II. 79 Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Interest, Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures Wages Em- viduals aided and Rentals aided Free of Indi- ployees viduals

$879 18 $49,680 36 $153,492 42 $81,160 57 $8,744 00 802 302 38,237 03 10,463 53 « 63,536 45 71,380 33 29,598 41 305 57 50 9,080 00 119,593 64 111,599 48 22,200 35 834 828 12 31,845 30 100 00 31,995 30 32,103 17 1,965 80 780

20,775 38 20,775 38 20,643 02 9,275 82 20 7 is 3,392 02 3,492 02 2,462 50 225 00 40 1 13,350 08 13,350 08 13,273 60 42 00 1,752 90 1,271 17 614 39 2 1,685 1,628 4,399 97 16,229 47 16,332 35 12,623 45 8 3,803 3,803

71,191 92 81,112 71 161,113 90 78,204 62 42,334 21 59 167 167 12,380 74 14,214 89 14,436 61 4,087 50 6 42 27 33,333 05 45,100 67 66,299 80 68,614 96 22 867 18 112 00 21,498 00 39,051 00 44,267 00 178 178 29,941 14 35,085 42 65,026 56 30,372 97 487 00 525 00 13 13 642 50 4,535 50 4,614 30 2,400 00 317 317

2,782 58 2,976 28 1,117 05 600 00 994 994 228 27 2,000 00 8,655 54 6,395 60 4,670 02 1,750 1,370 232 62 8,137 16 7,335 00 72

5,731 07 5,731 07 5,178 91 218 218 23 2,640 2,102 89 62 55 100 100 2 51 45,127 01 43,481 03 10,187 40 7 69 2,988 89 2,979 39 1,560 00

327 63 5,798 97 762 63

234 234 64 64 a? 37 13,237 54 1,400 14,912 54 6,330 00 2,400 00 00 234 234 125 455 27 455 27 2,773 51 2,000 00 64,665 07 35,859 39 26,670 24 311 97 46,599 47 20,090 68 258 40

213,385 44 213,385 44 145,156 07 40 50

231 48 5,855 91 7,406 21 2,180 00 34

195 43 207 53 35

478 51 493 01 897 69 77 00

172 47 15,406 50 15,412 52 1,080 00 90 2,376 65 2,388 35

3,774 94 2,539 41 13,750 58 5,067 90 2,458 00 40 328 75 75 00 75 00 - •41

1,855 60 f 252 4,961 36 1,364 60 4 42 17,225 875 no \ 282 5,795 63 ,250 00 21,843 45 21,414 75 J 4,392 00 3 240 4 43 I 248

5,662 96 5,662 96 12 4,288 00 100 00 1 -3 44 ( -3 19,688 83 42,228 52 42,378 46 31,480 43 26 800 -3 45 169 01 1,000 00 7,919 52 7.156 11 5,789 09 5 _ 4

4 Restricted to capital. 5 Paid officers. 80 p. d. 17.;

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on Restricted and reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Boston — Con. 1 Lotta M. Crabtree, Trustees Under the Will of (Lotta Fund for Aiding Discharged Con- victs) ...... $100,673 78 - - - 2 Lotta M. Crabtree, Trustees Under the Will of (Lotta Hospital Fund) 50,674 83 _ _ _ 3 Lotta M. Crabtree, Trustees Under the Will of (Lotta Theatrical Fund) .... 100,041 65 _ _ _ 4 Lotta M. Crabtree, Trustees Under the Will of (Mary A. Crabtree Fund) 99,407 50 _ - _ 5 Lotta M. Crabtree, Trustees Under the Will of (World War Fund) 2,019,588 84 _ _ _ 6 Lucy Stone Home, The .... 10,602 63 _ $694 84 _ 7 Lucy Wheelock Kindergarten Alumnae Asso- ciation, Incorporated, The 21,511 52 - 1,238 00 $860 10 ; 8 Lutheran Board of Missions, Inc. 7,481 65 - 14,821 88 " 9 Lutheran Immigrant Board, Boston, Massa- chusetts, Inc., The ..... 27,372 56 _ 3,094 62 4,973 25 10 Marie Dewing Faelten Charitable Association, 1 _ . 19,977 45 Inc. .... 655 00 26 25 | 11 Masonic Education and Charity Trust 6 1,612,232 53 _ - - 12 Massachusetts Anti-Saloon League, Inc., The 757 87 _ - — 13 Massachusetts Association for Occupational _ Therapy, Inc. . . . . 411 97 1,287 75 14 Massachusetts Association for Promoting the

Interests of the Adult Blind 232,626 69 - 5,960 00 6,957 14 :

15 Massachusetts Baptist Charitable Society 272,275 15 - 3,202 15 -

16 Massachusetts Baptist Convention 1,102,007 57 _ 48,657 96 - Massachusetts Branch of the Shut In Society, 1 y Inc., The ...... 5,686 40 _ 2,343 97 18 Massachusetts Branch of the Woman's Aux- iliary to the National Council of the Protes- tant Episcopal Church in the United States - - of America, The ..... 28,576 39 1,412 12 19 Massachusetts Catholic Woman's Guild 1,512 33 _ 8,020 07 -

20 Massachusetts Charitable Fire Society, The . 59,319 86 21 Massachusetts Charitable Fire Society (Sum- mer Street Fire Fund) .... 55,143 13 _ - - 22 Massachusetts Charitable Mechanic Association 668,929 03 _ 710 00 _ 23 Massachusetts Charitable Society, The 204,555 16 _ 24 Massachusetts Child Labor Committee (In- corporated) ..... 107 18 - 11,953 99 65 32 25 Massachusetts Civic League 395 32 _ 15,416 34 3,711 71 [ 26 Massachusetts Congregational Charitable So- ciety, The ...... 285,318 68 - - 27 Massachusetts Congregational Conference and - Missionary Society ..... 1.757,551 18 - 97,244 17 28 Massachusetts Department of the Ladies of the Grand Army of the Republic 1,117 85 - 948 47 196 82

29 Massachusetts Division of the International l Sunshine Society, The . . . 30 Massachusetts Elks Scholarship Foundation Inc 18,220 04 _ 8,450 00 - 31 Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary (231 beds) ...... 1,669,840 82 _ 27,157 09 356,383 80 32 Massachusetts General Hospital. The, Boston: McLean Hospital, Belmont (755 beds) 17,762,624 39 - 296,101 92 2,053,270 18

33 Massachusetts Girl Scouts, Incorporated 223,579 02 _ 44,495 66 83,621 88

1 34 Massachusetts Health Company, The . Massachusetts Home 35 ..... 90,856 36 $9,500 00 5,115 00 20,912 15 36 Massachusetts Housing Association Incorpo- rated ...... 926,568 43 _ _ _ 37 Massachusetts League of Girls' Clubs, Incor- porated 18,914 47 4,343 1,285 47 ...... 5.000 00 00 I 38 Massachusetts Lying-in Hospital . 39 Massachusetts Maternity and Foundling Hos- pital Corporation 37,448 93 _ _ _ 10 Massachusetts Medical Benevolent Society - 85,973 00 168 00 " 1 None. No report. Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. Pt. II. 81

Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Interest, Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- and Rentals aided Free ployees viduals

1

$8,502 56 . $8,502 56 $7,828 78* - 3 _3 1 I I

717 40 - 717 40 42 57 - - - - - 2

1,385 48 - 1,385 48 1,343 83 - - 10 10 _3 3

1,185 16 $2,592 50 * 1,185 16 1,264 25 - - 38 38 _ 3 4

45,527 15 - 46,912 51 80,041 76 - ~ 5 694 84 694 84 _ 1,535 1,535 6 - 10 09 2,108 19 2,623 38 - - - - - 7 - / 222 216 19 15,038 07 13,605 60 - - - - 8 } - - 8,088 20 9,401 99 $1,275 00 592 440 -3 9 { r }

835 99 127 38 1,644 62 895 00 14 10 60,541 83 48,042 43 * 60,541 83 47,166 61 1,760 00 1 17 -3 2 11 440 47 440 47 383 17 12

- I 2 12 79 1.300 54 1,388 66 718 00 15 / _3 - 13 I 140 } - 22 8,590 22 21,507 36 25,276 57 5.562 29 2 J 100 " It \ 300 } 2> 14,062 31 50 00 17,014 46 16,301 00 600 00 / 56 56 - 15 1 2 } 2 5 53,745 60 7,230 76* 102,403 56 105,460 42 15,534 66 / I -3 _ 3 _3 16 I 10 - 244 96 2,588 93 2,548 80 595 00 1 ~ - -3 17

/ 1,000 004 1,294 98 2,719 41 3,591 44 _ 3 18 1 15 31 J 9 16 8,029 23 7,679 13 _ - -3 -3 - 3 19 5 - / I 212 2,413 39 2,413 39 2,282 80 250 00 - - 20 I 1 ] - 2,183 07 2,183 07 550 00 50 00 1 3 - 3 - 21 - I 5 112,534 56 113,244 56 118,149 95 37,142 33 / 180 -3 - 22 29 } - \ 9,335 06 9,335 06 5,036 73 400 00 2"' 5 _3 - 23 - 12 93 56 12,112 87 13,065 37 8,409 63 - -. 24 { V } - 7 35 19,150 40 19,314 32 10,988 66 - - 25 i Y

16,964 - : 77 16,964 77 17,841 52 300 00 2 > 57 _ 3 - 26

/ 1,984 514 = 2 j 9 170 94,803 01 194,196 37 186,455 52 35,921 51 - 3 -3 27 \ 9,349 19 } -3 I 11 }

= ~ / 2 22 67 26 1,212 55 2,146 45 404 53 - ~ 28 \ 5 }

29 - 420 30 420 30 43 80 - - - - - 30

59,872 32 20,003 72 462,707 33 481,026 97 255,280 50 197 7,764 707 - 31

328,141 574 497,558 62 / 2,734,220 95 2,582,763 11 _3 1,186 10,555 1,681 - 32 \ 72,818 65 } - 15 5,773 86 134,390 01 124,293 02 45,924 82 J 20,000 - - 33 \ 30 } 34 915 36 10,000 00 36,942 51 27,500 14 7,826 30 12 96 18 - 35

39,568 17 - 39,568 17 359 30 - - - - - 36

171 41 - 5.799 88 2,864 08 1,730 31 1 2,163 - : 38

2,732 75 2,732 75 2,284 58 - - - 39 3,246 30 3,100 00 6,514 30 5,934 42 21 : to

4 Restricted to capital. 6 Paid officers. 8 Report forfclO months. 82 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and Restricted reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Boston — Con. 1 Massachusetts Memorial Hospitals (513 beds) $4,803,307 22 $98,920 17 $426,177 49 2 Massachusetts Osteopathic Hospital, Inc. (35 beds) ...... 147,314 13 $107,500 00 14,180 19 86,714 71 3 Massachusetts Prison Association 46,583 99 1,088 00 4 Massachusetts Royal Arcanum Hospital Fund Association Incorporated .... 234 29 646 78 5 Massachusetts Society for Aiding Discharged Prisoners ...... 153,334 43 2,278 45 6 Massachusetts Society for Social Hygiene, In- corporated ...... 2,542 39 5.644 81 7 Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals ..... 2,849,955 80 _ 90,668 21 105,745 87 8 Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of _ Cruelty to Children .... 1,327,231 65 155,010 17 9 Massachusetts Society for the University Ed- ucation of Women ..... 46,407 89 . 438 00 995 00 10 Massachusetts Teachers' Federation 34,307 42 - 12,341 02 17,502 00 11 Massachusetts Trustees of the International Committee of Youn

22 Mount Pleasant Home, The 305,086 72 20,000 00 5,000 62 7,959 76 23 Mount Sinai Hospital Society of Boston, Mass- achusetts 1 ..... 24 National Braille Press Inc. .... 5,897 89 10,015 00 25 ' - Needle Woman's Friend Society . 57.428 84 217 50 5,984 01 26 1 New Dorchester Hebrew School .

27 New England Anti-Vivisection Society, The 88,368 93 - 1,781 43 44 49

28 New England Baptist Hospital (175 beds) 1,265,702 31 50,000 00 2,737 74 263,044 08 29 New England Branch of the Woman's Foreign Missionary Society of the Methodist Epis- copal Church ...... 60,255 70 74,307 98 30 New England Committee for French Soldiers 1 Blinded in Battle, Inc., The . 31 New England Deaconess Association (exclud- ing hospitals) ...... 363,543 68 5,168 40 11,309 87 3,424 11 32 New England Deaconess Association (Hospital in Boston) (180 beds) .... 1,379,326 91 438,000 00 41,552 07 428,780 00 33 New England Deaconess Association (Palmer Memorial Hospital for Incurables) (75 beds) 974,941 02 300,000 00 50,760 49 206,380 53 34 New England District of the Christian and Missionary Alliance Inc. .... 18,938 24 4,720 00 2,895 19 403 65 35 New England Farm and Garden Association Inc 24,930 11 _ 14,720 05 64,059 87 36 New England Grenfell Association 414,833 98 - 62,311 54 - - 37 New England Heart Association . 1.825 07 - 485 00

38 New England Home for Little Wanderers 1,733,893 83 - 28,477 42 28,412 83 39 New England Hospital for Women and Chil- dren (240 beds) 1,442,332 46 - 7,226 71 163,673 18

None. 1 No report. Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. «

Pt. II. 83

Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Total Families Interest, Indi- Salaries Number Indi- aided Dividends, Current Current viduals Legacies and of Paid viduals exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures aided Wages Em- aided of Indi- and Rental 3 Free ployees viduals

$189,784 66 $278,555 87 * $631,794 97 $763,132 58 $345,854 65 440 17,862 2,888 1

96 03 86,810 74 86,068 38 31,461 02 40 2,015 334 2 2,159 05 - 3,247 05 5,561 02 4,000 00 1* 420 _3 - 3

1 98 - 648 76 1,029 21 75 00 2^ 47 ~ - 4

7,735 47 - 10,013 92 6,226 69 2,550 00 I- 1,678 1,678 - 5

50 50 - 5,695 31 7,425 56 5,399 39 - - - 6 \ 1 1 < 22 / 65,033 92 / 35 114,905 15 \ 273,344 78 251,929 59 500,1015 - 7 64,679 25 } \ 19,359 01 \ 60 508,2256

14,902 87 ^ / 325,870 61 - 8 68,545 98 } 245,388 10 165,960 82 98 15,262 15,262 \ 114,447 46

2,469 20 - 3,876 20 3,825 60 75 00 1 35 35 - 9 2 « 806 75 ~ 30,657 62 28,060 72 10,608 99 / 2 2 - 10 I 8 1

16 1,477 77 _. 63,898 93 67,436 87 38,016 61 / _ _ _ 11 \ 26 - ; 1,011 63 49,493 64 47,963 83 13,632 16 6 - - - 12 2S 1,824 89 1,800 00 34,594 71 17,950 20 4,432 00 / _3 _3 _3 13 1 2 !

2 J 20 - 9,377 39 200 00 16,243 08 20,841 08 500 00 1^ - 14 i } 3,146 69 7,270 49 « 129,246 77 136,329 75 42,230 68 79 1,642 56 15 36 92 7,597 88 25 00 16 809 43 14,424 45 14,673 70 9,130 58 14 6,191 _3 _3 17 22 77 - 4,576 68 2,157 00 / 3,500 -3 18 4,831 99 2 } \ 3,500 15,549 78 15,549 78 16,493 30 -3 -3 63 19 - 120 00 65 53 - 20

/ 26,192 26" 35 9,693 11 1 516,211 04 483,109 13 124,543 42 / 10,071 1,797 766 21 I 37,056 06 I 103 J 368 43 * 5 4,319 19 / 31,675 50 31,643 06 10,827 50 / 2 49 _3 - 22 { 14,345 68 J I 14 }

23 66 47 9,081 47 5,302 31 2,083 13 13 975 975 24 6,005 69 200 00 12,407 20 12,526 59 2,909 00 2 80 80 _ 25 26 6 2 4,220 92 10,750 00 16,806 87 7,042 20 3,276 00 3 - 27 { } * / 5,000 00 - 6,697 10 } 273,730 56 218,423 74 80,714 99 95 4,097 98 28 \ 1,251 64

/ 30 00* _ 3 _j _3 6,963 63 j 94,089 91 96,457 94 400 00 1 29 \ 15,418 30

30

/ 3' 12,977 51 1,300 00 30,234 37 66,898 17 44,555 62 55 - - 31 I 28 }

< / 20,959 09 - 12,216 22 } 473,131 01 515,889 14 155,617 55 241 4,768 1,306 <2 \ 50 00

13,264 77 1,301 46 268,844 39 273,204 10 93,153 38 69 2,861 _ 3 - J3 - I* 1,365 65 4,901 09 4,482 86 1,103 10 1 " H { } - 875 31 69,737 56 60,729 63 7,004 50 6 1,680 5 _ J5 l 2 18,922 19 * 3 _3 500 00 43,092 85 7,168 60 3,644 69 3 _3 - 16 { ! - 12 20 59 505 59 216 88 91 00 1 -3 - M { * / 1,659 91 I 10 662 77,712 04 177,302 } 24 179,920 50 81,075 10 334 18 \ 42,664 95 I 65 1.028 j

50,424 85 16,433 24 237,257 98 247,542 92 18,709 84 118 14,107 456 )9

* Restricted t o capital. Paid officers, 8 A nimals 84 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- and Gifts Property- brances on Restricted reported Real Estate or not

Boston — Con. New England Kurn Hattin Homes $24 48 $3,892 74 New England Watch and Ward Society, The 203,877 32 5,447 70 Newsboys Reading Room Association of Bos- ton, The ..... 51,598 05 63 00 Nickerson Home for Children 33,860 24 1,194 00 Norfolk House Centre 123,474 78 12,117 93

North Bennet Street Industrial School, The 191,055 61 39,700 78

North End Diet Kitchen, The 49,108 90 5,142 00 North End Dispensary 21,134 90 Norwegian Mission Home 10,500 14 $8,500 00 906 17 Norwegian Old Peoples Home and Charitable

Association of Greater Boston . 71,584 94 1,942 72

Nursery Training School of Boston, The 22,260 75 17,405 02 Nutrition Clinics, Incorporated 177 84 10,200 00 Oliver Ditson Society for the Relief of Needy Musicians 34,865 08 600 00 Order of Sir Galahad, Inc., The 1,205 74 2,057 00 Order of the Fleur de Lis, Inc. 470 64 6,001 57 Overseers of the Poor of the Town of Boston in the Province of Massachusetts Bay in New England 1 ..... Pan-Albanian Federation of America "Vatra'

(The Hearth) Inc.. The . 37 80 5,758 40

Pan-Hellenic Relief Organization, Inc. l Particular Council Society St. Vincent d< Paul of the City of Boston, The l Permanent Charity Fund Incorporated, Com mittee of the ..... 4,927,983 14 10,000 00 Permanent Peace Fund, Trustees of the 149,151 93 Peter Bent Brigham Hospital (246 beds) 6,601,102 75 24,935 27 Phineas G. Parmenter Foundation, Inc. 2,512 03 433 00 Plymouth Hospital Corporation of Boston 3,965 31 Polish Home of The Little Flower, Inc. 75,226 71 19,000 00 ,680 86 Portuguese Immigrant Aid Society of the United States of America, Inc., The Preachers' Aid Society of the New England Annual Conference of the Methodist Epis- 38,415 12 copal Church . 717,640 36 Rabbinical School of Boston, Inc. 11 40 4,537 35 Resthaven Corporation 42,527 56 10,350 00 4,097 99 Robert B. Brigham Hospital for Incurables (115 beds) 1,835,946 77 6,029 00 Robert Gould Sha\ House, Inc. 90,460 89 6,825 95 Robert Treat Paine Association, The 112.157 38 Rotch Traveling Scholarship, Inc. 83,438 50 Roxbury Charitable Society, The 190,700 60 1,098 00 Roxbury Female Benevolent Society 11,387 77

Roxbury Home for Aged Women 393,080 88 3,156 28

Roxbury Ladies Aid and Fuel Society, The 908 63 13,894 87

l Roxbury Ladies' Club . . . Roxbury Neighborhood House Association 50,176 97 15,468 80

Rudnick Charitable Foundation, Inc. . 35,977 97 Rufus F. Dawes Hotel Association 118,022 58 Rutland Corner House 112,885 71 Saint Elizabeth's Hospital of Boston (300 beds) 1,142,343 83 227,518 55 75,700 71 Saint Elizabeth's Hospital Nurses Alumnae Association, Incorporated 2,238 34 343 20 Saint Joseph's Home ..... 69,100 67 1,407 00 St. Luke's Home for Convalescents 337,501 00 2,393 55 St. Mary's Infant Asylum and Lying-in-Hos- pital (175 beds) 492,638 20 20,114 33

None. No report. Organizations aided. » Not stated. Pt. II. 85

Charitable Corporations Continued.

Average Families Interest, Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- and Rentals aided Free : ployees viduals

$1 48 - $3,894 22 $3,895 00 125 _3 1 122 12 15,201 82 15,578 57 -3 300 2 9,754 $7,743 50 - 3 { r }

-3 _ 3 4,971 47 $200 00 5,234 47 3,260 34 260 00 i 3 662 91 6,251 11 6,248 77 1,993 00 5 73 14 4 4 / 10,000 00 _ 3 : 8,712 57 1 24,764 25 27,097 30 14,457 58 45 2,500 5 \ 1,000 00 32 5,934 32 3,000 00 4 106,355 41 87,051 85 50,408 89 82 / 2,928 - 6 \ 3,504 } 12 2,637 72 - 7,779 72 4,751 20 _3 2 1,686 - 7 { 1,686 i 8 - - - 1,234 20 1,269 63 _ 3 1 86 5 y

- 2,080 80 - 14,296 02 6,412 08 795 00 25 - 10 { r } 12 334 99 17,656 96 16,255 90 10,635 24 ii 2 82 n 94 _ { } 57 60 12,182 68 13,073 73 8,939 10 3 12

1,870 27 2,470 27 2,060 00 23 13 : 45 57 3,001 44 3,983 16 2,278 20 2 14 _ 3 - - 190 90 11,862 78 8,425 43 1,867 59 15

16 - - - - 6,887 93 7,174 19 3,410 00 - 17 { r } 18

19

120 2 221,689 22 231,750 94 238,591 57 9,058 55 \ 2 20 l 2 2 ) 9,283 00 9,283 00 9,283 00 750 00 2 12 - 21 * 224,845 09 5,000 00 706,312 90 690,612 52 341,413 71 276 12,321 1,268 22 93 13 526 13 23 52 60 52 60 24 19 66 15,555 04 13,076 52 2,075 00 5 50 19 25

26

< 1* _3 36,992 12 6900 00 75,407 24 23,563 73 3,525 00 / 122 122 27 I 1 } 4,537 35 4,615 07 3,640 00 7 28 I 6 _3 -3 19 12 7,612 61 6,650 35 2,446 95 / -3 29 I 5 }

87,674 39 182,787 74 212,876 43 108,372 87 104 844 352 30 < 3,332 98 20,000 00 10,451 25 11,068 72 6,497 40 13 605 411 31 2 46 _3 _ 3 5,790 53 5,790 53 4,991 50 50 00 1 32 — 3 } 44 { 4,470 4,470 44 3,268 80 3 33 9,209 45 1,000 00 * 11,357 45 11,467 13 278 34 22 _3 593 69 593 69 648 55 1 35 : I 14 ( 1« 20,809 58 1,100 60 26,065 86 21,888 66 I 6,528 52 24 _ _ 36 I 9 1 - 92 42 82 13,937 69 15,037 57 _3 1,722 40 2 _3 64 37 I } 38 217 55 17,936 09 18,674 04 14,119 29 15 1,607 _3 _3 39 2 2,118 31 2,118 31 48 997 50 5 _3 5 40 ; } 10,144 25 8,758 92 5,322 56 6 43,148 41 - 332 7,614 31 8,058 50 6,654 47 / 3,621 50 4 384 42 \ 577 ! 1,546 35 535,736 41 532,918 36 178,957 24 107 18,768 5,005 43 107 28 841 97 887 39 1* _ 3 50 00 _3 -3 44 751 31 31 13,625 14,633 66 3,839 00 12 114 68 149 41 * u 22,052 39 / 36,060 53 22,845 56 10,926 19 12 I 10,204 79 } 349 237 4C

2,607 84 11,084 72 52 157,007 152,511 56 37,879 61 83 1,465 42 - 4"

Restricted 5 to capital. Paid officers. 6 Animals. '

86 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Total Incum- Subscriptions and Gifts Property- brances on Restricted reported Real Estate

Boston — Con. Salvation Army of Massachusetts, Incorpo rated. The $4,277,250 16 $1,544,088 62 $447,665 02

Sanders Fund, Inc. .... 1,069 81 20,031 48 Scandinavian Sailors' Home. Inc.

Scientific Temperance Federation. The . 9,188 51 5,871 93

Scollay Square Service Club (Incorporated) 12,004 41 7,334 07 Scots Charitable Society, The 83,355 32 279 00 Sears and Other Funds, Trustees of the 290,968 94

Shaw Fund for Mariners' Children 627,469 45 Sisterhood of Congregation Beth Hamidrash Hadadol, The .... 659 04 1,711 59 Sisters of Lord Beaconsfield Aid Society, Inc 303 27 74 25 Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament for Indians and Colored People in Massachusetts, Inc. The 10,368 85 2,760 Societa di Mutuo Soccorso e Beneficenza Canicattinese, Incorporated 739 24 361 00 Society for Ministerial Relief 389,032 21 875 66 Society for the Relief of Aged or Disabled Episcopal Clergymen 209,000 00 Society for the Relief of the Widows and Orphans of Clergymen of the Protestant Episcopal Church 249,875 53 Society of St. Margaret (St. Monica's Home) (21 beds) 53,518 53 19,731 92 Sofia American Schools, Inc. 820,183 81 181,965 80 Solomon M. Hyams Fund, Inc. 1,499,153 11 24,500 00

South Boston Neighborhood House 12,613 47 3,000 00 5,878 60

South Boston Samaritan Society . 2,053 50 South End Day Nursery, The 61,223 66 6,127 65 South End Day Nursery Auxiliary 8,928 74 648 93

South End Diet Kitchen of Boston, The 61,970 81 5,643 00 South End Dispensary and Hospital, The 6

South End House Association, The 385,134 68 20,000 00 31,299 39 South End Music School, The 48,125 80 12,000 00 9,369 77 Southern Middlesex Health Association 43,427 66 7,000 00 1,227 99

Speech Readers Guild of Boston, The . 47,465 78 10,000 00 12,894 35

Stearns Fund, Inc. .... 27,070 39 8,688 90 Students' Aid Foundation, Incorporated, The 2,324 02

Students House Corporation 102,238 36 55,000 00 608 75

Sunny Bank Home, The 79,385 99 100 00 Sunnyside Day Nursery, The 40,326 28 4,796 75 Swedish Home of Peace ("Fridhem") 12,356 04 ,000 00 277 70 Swiss Benevolent Society 2,078 12 168 50 Syrian Ladies' Aid Society, The . 5,733 58 1,024 35 Syrian Roman-Catholic Melkite Society l Tabernacle Society of Boston, The 1,594 00 2,677 12 Talitha Cumi Maternity Home and Hospital (Talitha Cumi Home) 295,175 68 15,587 57 Three-fold Movement-League of Neighbors, Fellowship of Faiths, Union of East and West (Incorporated), The 1.918 49

Travelers Aid Society of Boston, Inc. . 14,296 54 28,569 35 1 Tremont Dispensary, The . Trinity Church Home for the Aged (Rachel Allen Memorial) 7 173,065 03 3,908 44 Trinity Neighborhood House and Day Nursery Union Rescue Mission, The 83,756 73 13,128 40 Unitarian Foundation, Inc. 8,860 26 52,823 09 Unitarian Service Pension Society, The 507,451 24 13,611 70 United Hebrew Benevolent Association of Boston ...... 19,911 25 None. No report. Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. 4 Restricted to capital. 5 Paid officers. Pt. II. 87

Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Interest, Salaries Number aided Dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- Rentals aided Free and ployees viduals

3' $6,770 95^ $845,810 53 $882,476 23 $283,762 31 276,426 121,118 594

3 : 112 $12 10 20,043 58 20,353 47 1,200 00 172 172

1,030 87 3 184 12,424 18 11,961 21 8,950 00 539 40 8,585 98 8,707 20 2,621 00 29,000 29,000 3,474 60 3,785 85 3,652 79 300 00 107 107 22 14,698 64 14,698 64 14,792 50 312 50 22 30,266 91 30,266 91 30,066 40 3,500 00 397

1.763 64 1,104 60 10 74 25 87 74

2,908 39 3,301 88

30 69 391 69 511 05 22,091 97 22,967 63 23,483 88 200 00 58

14,759 82 14,759 82 7,313 37 11

12,986 30 12,986 30 11,336 50 71

895 68 11,511 88 11,315 54 4,456 00 40 30,662 42 94,299 02 104,337 89 52,524 54 420 44,862 71 69,362 71 49,209 60 146 89 42 22 08 6,321 64 7,015 79 5,432 59 431 54 00 54 00 58 1,994 46 15.778 00 24,656 88 9,270 31 5,282 21 83 12 356 78 6.051 40 6,789 88 12 3,243 16 8.886 16 8,845 13 552 1.074

752 16,512 44 10.000 00 57,567 05 59,804 48 30,234 23 3,000 70 07 18.694 64 15,688 69 12,120 27 304 3 173 27 26,242 67 25,759 44 6,326 70 140 22 392 2,396 61 100 004 16,437 11 17,363 89 9,323 40 820 1032 3,269 61 12,071 51 45,245 09 1,035 00 174 174 3 95 736 40 47 83 11 275 05 49,437 98 40,701 26 12.180 90

3,902 20 4,873 06 4,282 49

823 90 6,458 55 9,384 87 4.380 86 82 6,705 96 6,549 97 1,618 00 137 87 91 271 86 195 62 779 10 3,972 55 2,064 24

25 62 300 00 4,383 87 5,003 97 44 41 1.000 004 10,807 96 10.125 00 44.233 68 35,464 70 15,859 03 358

1.979 79 1,919 52 62 65 732 88 29.302 23 28,718 91 23,318 78 27,358

3,752 21 13,522 95 11,972 08 5,967 00 :?,

439 54 5,000 00 13.587 76 13,515 69 8,012 96 2,916 2,916 122 230 18 53.066 92 59,995 70 1,705 00 72 38 6,376 04 20,060 12 17.384 98 74

971 25 971 25 971 25

8 Name changed to Freeman L. Lowell Memorial Hospital and Dispensary. Report for 9 months. 88 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and Restricted reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Boston —Con. 1 Vernon Advent Christian Home Inc. $20,468 96 - $908 33 $3,336 63 2 Vincent Memorial Hospital, The (22 beds) 459,293 10 $40,000 00 43,763 48 16,654 29 - 3 Walker Missionary Homes, Inc. . 191,614 61 9,201 27 9,380 92 - 4 Washingtonian Home ..... 145,768 c9 917 96 14,676 48 5 Welcome House, Inc...... 6 Wells Memorial Association 62,043 11 10,000 00 9,145 00 3,858 09 7 West End House Alumni Association, Inc. 1,253 44 3,485 05 8 West End House, Inc., The 486,980 77 25,599 00 5,132 33 9 West End Matan Basaiser Charitable Asso- ciation ...... 53 60 1,261 35 425 20 10 West End Young Mens Hebrew Association 44,043 49 28,000 00 6,006 43 11 Westminster Foundation, Inc. 32,028 37 19,400 00 6,646 75 12 Widows' Society in Boston .... 292,303 12 7,512 00 13 William Lawrence Camp, Inc. 24.129 97 4,000 00 3,660 00 7,143 07 - 14 Winchester Home for Aged Women 222,072 06 3,204 16 2,748 83 15 Womans Auxiliary of the New England Bap-

tist Hospital . . . 506 63 1,231 50 16 Woman's Auxiliary Board of the Scots' Char- : itable Society ...... 34,322 27 593 22 1,018 94 - 17 Woman's Board of Missions (Congregational) 590,394 46 4,384 66 - 18 Woman's Charity Club, The 374,119 42 70,000 00 28,284 12 3,393 77 19 Woman's Home Missionary Society of the New England Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church (Cooper Community Centre) 53,576 17 6,408 39 5,624 23 744 61 20 Woman's Home Missionary Society of the New England Conference of the Methodist - Episcopal Church (Medical Mission) 97,884 97 3 15,518 95 16,450 76 - 21 Woman's Seaman's Friend Society 14,717 68 1,937 30 40 88 22 Woman's Universalist Missionary Society of - Massachusetts, The .... 49,369 94 8,045 89 _ 23 72,791 25 - Women's Educational and Industrial Union . 16,931 62 1,353,071 83 24 Women's Educational and Industrial Union, - Trustees of the 761,410 33 410,000 00 _ 25 Women's Municipal League Committees, In- corporated ...... 1,210 03 8,211 60 26 Women's Palestine Agricultural Association Inc. (The Palagrass) .... 140 46 124 00 673 75 27 Women's Scholarship Association 963 98 551 65 2,145 12 28 Wood Memorial Home, Inc. 1,019,941 93 29 Working Girls Home, The .... 294,531 22 19,000 00 86,465 83 30 Y D Overseas Memorial, Inc. 2,594 27 19,223 45 31 Young Men's Educational Aid Association, The 100 50 32 Young Men's Hebrew Association of Boston 233,812 92 25,000 00 18,503 45 5,904 35 33 Young Traveler's Aid Society, The 26,992 19 34 Young Viggianese Club of East Boston 48 63 186 35 BOXFORD - 35 Female Charitable Society of West Boxford 416 53 8 00 211 37 Braintree - 36 Braintree Friendly Aid Association 2,253 68 3,467 23 2,597 38 37 Briantree Young Men's Christian Association 1,216 00 38 Norfolk County Health Association, Inc. 2,119 02 750 00 16,099 80 Brewster - - 39 Brewster Woman's Club (Inc.), The 3,572 11 1,500 00 Bridgewater - i0 Bridgewater Visiting Nurse Association 8,016 48 549 66 1,477 24

Brockton 41 Boys Club of Brockton 1 42 Brockton Day Nursery .... 27,220 76 1,720 06 460 92 43 Brockton Girl Scouts, Inc. .... 4,441 30 1,854 60 3,752 70 44 Brockton Hospital Company (130 beds) 933,439 72 65,000 00 51,916 25 146,735 05

None. 1 No report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. «

II. ft; Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Salaries N umber aided Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free ployees viduals

$2,475 00* $4,496 57 $5,261 86 $2,317 21 17 3 12,406 40 53,907 41 45,196 87 18,349 10 340 109 500 00 19,429 95 20,757 60 7,034 08 182 22,931 52 25,066 63 10,196 60 745

21,816 46 21,633 40 12,148 00 1,736 3,500 89 2,206 30 22,024 76 26,029 29 11,932 75 1,200 6 1,686 55 1, 45 290 25 200 200 6,506 43 5,270 02 1,092 00 6,646 75 5,783 60 3,600 00 1,200 — i 2,700 00 4 22,145 47 18,586 15 1,012 50 110 110 2,975 00 4 7,288 64 7,612 92 1,305 44 130 3,455 06 4 15,984 90 13,804 13 4,393 00 29 25

1,231 66 726 65

2,000 00 4 3,426 12 2,586 07 500 00 35,082 66 49,259 10 260 00 14,707 24 3,273 59 35,949 92 3,800 69

7,399 50 7,462 97 4,113 50 360 75

32,442 30,360 26 15,672 82 34, 13,358 100 00 2,720 3,038 75 1,500 00

100 00 10,557 10,410 95 1 1,396,836 1,402,165 63 431,771 28 / 1 375

790 65 25 36

8,223 80 7,546 51 6,096 21 107,630 107,630

798 79 1,270 83 12 2,992 51 2,945 38 8 69,426 49 2,752 77 86,578 80 88,580 41 26,288 23 2,486 931 19,800 43 43,975 43 102 100 50 100 50 38 38 26,892 91 23,364 08 1,420 37 1,450 00 186 35 314 32

220 12 43 24

6,142 65 6,076 47 3,840 68 2,139 1,066 60 26 16,885 21 15,726 00 2,193 29

34 90

00' 5,000 2,242 11 3,067 62 1,733 33 354 39

3,276 08 3,430 17 1,336 83 3 252 5,605 30 6,209 63 1.746 50 1 258 14,000 52' 211,660 83 202,189 69 87,820 66 103 6,895

4 Restricted to capital. 6 Paid officers. 90 P. D. 17:

Abstracts of Reports of PrivaU\

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on Restricted and reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Brockton — Con. 1 _ Brockton Humane Society, The . $11,769 94 $95 00 $935 96 2 Brockton Rotary Charitable and Educational - Association, Inc...... 3,029 32 1,360 85 855 00 - - 3 Brockton Social Service Council, Inc. . 22,504 50 150,591 43

4 Brockton Visiting Nurse Association 25,832 31 13,303 00 18,996 19 5 Brockton Young Men's Christian Association, The 536,528 43 $81,500 00 30,945 40 37,184 76 6 Brockton Young Women's Christian Associa- tion ...... 217,287 78 10,000 00 22,170 58 27,509 13 7 Community Service of Brockton Inc. 18 17 - - - 8 Douglas Gift to the Brockton Day Nursery, - Trustees of the ..... 20,540 15 _ _ 9 Ellis Brett Neighborhood Center of Com- - munity Service of Brockton, Inc. 931 57 _ _ 1,240 11 - 7,234 50 10 Family Welfare Association of Brockton 2,584 86 ! 11 Home for Aged Men in the City of Brockton, Trustees of the - ..... 236,249 78 - ~" 12 Mothers' League of Brockton, Inc. l 13 Pilgrim Foundation, The .... 997,922 97 - 35 00 - 14 Plymouth County Health Association, Inc. 1,008 95 672 25 16,377 96 15 Sarah J. Pettee Memorial Scholarship Fund, 7 - Trustees of . 2,684 41 16 Sprague Neighborhood Center, Brockton, Inc. l 17 Wales Home for Aged Women, The 190,010 60 704 40 2,428 46 18 Club of Brockton Woman's .... 22,695 11 - 8,007 67 4,808 81 Brookline 19 American Ramabai Association, The 31,988 88 _ 1,326 41 13 50 126,379 15 - 20 Brookline Friendly Society, The . 20,458 07 7,768 88 I

21 Brookline Service Club, Inc. 289 66 - 1,357 28 - 22 Brooks Hospital (38 beds) .... 239,045 08 70,000 00 6,000 00 109,287 70 23 Christian Science Benevolent Association, The (148 beds) 1,498,723 09 - 68,038 23 246,300 88 24 Eloist Ministry, Inc., The .... 50,378 11 7,500 00 10,255 72 7,961 14 25 Frauen Verein 1 ..... - 26 Free Hospital for Women (97 beds) 3,069,358 26 84,689 90 131,338 22 27 Gulick-Farnsworth Fund, Inc. 2,714 83 - - - Cambridge _ 28 Ames Foundation ..... 10.952 54 1,265 23 _ - 29 Avon Home, The ..... 326.484 04 5,484 12 12,521 18 30 Boston and Maine Railroad Employees' Fund, Incorporated ...... 101,815 19 31 Cambridge and Somerville Gemelath Chesed Charitable Loan Association 4,180 62 - 520 88 7,410 00 32 Cambridge Community Center, Inc. 5 69 341 30 33 Cambridge Hebrew Women's Aid Society, The 477 35 - 882 50 2,345 88

34 Cambridge Homes for Aged People 510,010 74 - 3,553 00 4,037 21 - 35 Cambridge Hospital (226 beds) . 1.164,112 41 4,005 92 167,746 28

36 Cambridge Neighborhood House . 538,835 10 131,947 00 5,766 60 3,557 73 37 Cambridge- port Fruit and Flower Mission, The 1,366 52 396 11 38 Cambridge Rotary Educational Fund Inc. 1,287 52 : 208 23 434 50 39 Tuberculosis Association 6,213 85 4,416 80 11,006 94 Cambridge | 40 Cambridge Visiting Nursing Association, The 69,554 96 - 10,262 36 14,826 25 8 41 Cambridge Welfare Union . 42 Cambridge Young Men's Christian Association 462,639 42 79,500 00 12,256 40 104,553 00 43 Cambridge Young Women's Christian Associ- ation, The 1 ...... 1 114 51 44 Columbus Day Nursery of Cambridge . 35,556 68 13,800 00 3.578 00 f

- None. ! No report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. 8 Name changed to The Family Welfare Society of Cambridge. C Jpt. II. >1

.Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families ; Total Indi- Interest, Salaries Number aided Dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Receipts Expenditures viduals aided : Annuities, Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free . and Rentals ployees viduals

3& « _3 - $606 67 $3,000 00 $4,639 63 $3,274 11 $1,780 00 / 7,000 1 I 2 }

66 19 - 2,282 04 850 00 _ . 7 - _3 2 15 2 155 57 131 60 150,878 60 136,756 41 4,019 00 3 - - 3 { } 1,195 02 - 33,494 21 33,770 19 29,525 79 19 1,094 543 -3 4

35,260 00 - 103,390 16 103,607 74 _3 24 2,102 - - 5

92 3,281 03 52,960 74 53,102 28 24,138 97 20 J 2,104 6 I- 5,947 } - 94 25 - 7

12 - - - J -3 - 535 60 535 60 535 60 _3 8 I } - - - 36 95 36 95 _ _ _ _ 9

1 47 - 9,820 83 10,110 22 4,846 00 - ~ 328 ID { i' }

- 9,926 27 9,926 27 9,628 06 3,310 00 7 _3 - 11 { r } 12 252 48,960 26 - 48,995 26 46,273 45 2,080 00 15 _3 374 13 1,436 - { } 120 46 17.170 67 18,209 68 3,069 72 3 73 72 _3 14 - 255 37 255 37 100 00 - - - - - 15 L6 I 5 8,205 85 6,000 00 17,338 71 11,175 14 4.675 10 / 21 21 - 17 I 5 } 152 648 64 9,500 00 22,965 12 12,350 34 - 310 165 18 { 310 } - - 1,247 59 2,587 50 1,102 90 _ 2,000 2,000 - 19 62 4,950 34 11.900 00 4 33,177 29 33,520 05 23,172 12 245 158 20 { li" 1,328 J - - - 52 1,357 28 5,807 00 - 28 21 { | 757 15 10,233 33 127,998 68 114,891 92 55,541 45 47 1,088 - - 22

4 / 10,000 00 5,937 26 \ 359,543 22 397,503 64 323,692 81 175 2,130 109 - 2:5 { 39,013 67 - - / 2* 18,216 86 17,739 90 9,902 58 _3 _3 -3 24 6 I } 25

4 / 7,000 00 106,698 17 \ 353,870 50 270,608 09 70,103 49 102 9,852 9,364 - 26 [ 31,060 41 27

_ 509 55 1,774 78 2,331 19 . 28 32 16,905 40 116 40 4 33,560 70 32,692 57 11,841 38 8 98 459 29 { 221 } - - 7,096 93 7,096 93 6,720 37 - 184 _3 _ 1 30 - 9 65 7,940 53 7,301 68 100 00 1& 146 146 - 31 2 73 1,705 21 1,704 06 32 - 42 - 3,228 38 3,295 99 - - -3 -3 _ 3 33 { } f 1* 20,385 91 3,723 17 32,592 79 25,450 30 9,858 92 56 - - 31

4 / 23,104 77 37,769 54 212,348 66 215,216 07 84,450 77 104 7,128 780 - 35 1 2,826 92 } - 32 17 01. 9,341 34 8,535 35 5,215 07 9 _ 700 36 { 397 } 69 41 465 52 470 51 _ : 174 174 37 48 80 691 53 425 00 2 — 3 38 499 16 15,922 90 15,918 90 6.622 76 5 52 45 39 2,253 40 27,342 01 24.890 05 13,828 99 11 4,283 1.785 -3 40 41 - 102 6,739 98 123,549 38 133.693 63 63,513 14 50 . 3 -3 42 { 1,441 1

43 1,085 - 55 4,778 06 4,909 32 1,083 00 1 2.298 - - 44

4 Restricted to capital. 1 Paid officers. 6 Animals 7 Name changed to Pettee-Chace Scholorship Fund. 92 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- and Gifts Property brances on Restricted reported Real Estate or not

Cambridge — Con. Council for the Clinical Training of Theological Students, Inc. $124 $6,574 08 East End Union of Cambridge, Massachusetts 48,244 79 $15,000 00 5,181 00

Family Welfare Society of Cambridge, The . 43,250 91 26,101 86

Harvard Legal Aid Bureau . 500 00 Holy Ghost Hospital for Incurables, The (215 beds) 747,511 92 17,137 59

Howard Benevolent Society of Cambridge . Middlesex Charitable Infirmaries, Inc. (100 beds) 196,985 63 141,970 18 594 00

St. Vincent's Orphan Asylum . . . 540,113 01 3,701 85 Tide Over League, Inc. .... 2,868 00 United Pentecostal Council of the Assemblies of God, Inc...... 1,127 86 Wesley Foundation at Harvard University, The 4,601 00 Canton 80 Canton Hospital and Nursing Association . 5,678 78 2,743

Canton Playgrounds Association, The . Chatham Chatham Visiting Nurse Association, Incor- porated ...... 1,618 61 1,462 00 Chelsea Chebra Kadisha of Chelsea 1 742 52 Chelsea Day Nursery and Children's Home . Chelsea Hebrew Charitable Loan Association The* 4,921 52 863 41 Chelsea Hebrew Sheltering Home . . 46,250 00 96 00 Chelsea Memorial Hospital (107 beds) . Chelsea Memorial Hospital Aid Association, Inc., The 637 61 1,569 53 Chelsea Young Men's Christian Association 150,000 00 19,500 00 11,414 39 1,851 31 Chevra Bikur Cholim of Chelsea . Chevra Thilim & Gemilath Chesed Associa tion, Inc. of Chelsea 1 .... Hebrew Free Loan Association of Chelsea 255 68 Hebrew Ladies Charitable Association x Old Ladies Home Association of Chelsea, Mass- 2,668 53 achusetts ... . . Soldiers' Home in Massachusetts, Trustees of the 6 Clinton 2,895 82 253 00 Clinton District Nursing Association, Inc. . 122,611 443 23 Clinton Home for Aged People, The . . 328,625 63 ,950 30 Clinton Hospital Association, The (87 beds) . 113 90 Clinton-Lancaster Tuberculosis Association .

Cohasset Beechwood Improvement Association, Incor- porated 2,812 64 1,050 00 3 85 Bonnie Bairns Association .... 244 34 6.243 36 2.200 00 Cohasset Horse Show Association, Inc. . . Sandy Beach Association .... 33,406 500 00 Concord Concord Female Charitable Society, The 14,380 20 583 37 Concord's Home for the Aged 95 00 Emerson Hospital in Concord (48 beds) x Women's Parish Association 1,064 53 Dalton 295 95 Berkshire Animal Rescue League . W. Murray Crane Community House, Trus- tees of The 271,257 27 326 10 Young Men's Christian Association of Dalton 103,411 80 2,992 80 Zenas Crane Fund for Student Aid Inc. 5,000 00 Danvers 2,840 56 Danvers Home for the Aged . . . 105,178 04 J

- None. 1 No report. Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. I. II. 93

^aritable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Em- of Indi- Wages aided Free ployees viduals

$6,574 08 $6,450 41 $5,933 96 12 $50 00 7,246 79 8,879 64 6,475 30 6 536 262 29,865 65 29,537 60 19,312 88 6 52 52 520 00 457 03 302 302 10,500 00* 159.522 C5 31,797 13 62 438 43 18,115 86 140,284 95 401 62 264 17 24 24

59,692 67 63,471 65 25,045 29 30 3,981 803 .573 29 36,593 27 19,255 89 2,989 00 15 91 5 8,608 68 8,625 26 3,165 50 1 985

1,127 86 1,091 50 75 4,601 00 4,601 00

4,990 18 5,018 67 2,748 56 2 OS 4 249 1,074 36 2,086 99 430 00 2

2.133 28 2,184 17 1,550 49 1

r 5,472 67 6,721 00 3,091 50 5 4 ,

863 41 498 83 25 00 15 / 7.473 60 134,455 11 126,840 35 49,444 63 38 3,331 334 \ 1,100 38

2,447 91 2,179 14 18,804 25 18,852 56 8,154 00 7 100 1,851 31 2,370 25 503 41 676 676 { r

17,907 78 17,912 75 250 00 2 364

7,246 30 3,969 86 1,539 00 3

3,333 36 2.978 71 2,910 75 2 3,245 2.000 00 8,289 51 6,310 37 2,399 25 4 14 8.786 00 73.425 82 60,472 30 25,710 83 31 1,684 3 : 2,297 90 1,434 30

543 80 331 60 53 50 -3

42 5,281 05 4,967 04 2,926 55 2,007 62 1,025 67 2 4,545

1,307 24 1,332 25 4,330 52 3,605 93 1,460 52

1,669 18

1,674 70 2,246 33 1,440 00

6,650 28 6,840 93 7,944 91 7,562 76 4,639 87 10,099 30 10,497 18 20 00

12,254 92* 4,617 27 5,326 25 1,830 10

4 Restricted 5 to capital. Paid officers. 6 Report not due. *

94 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Total Incum- Subscriptions and Gifts Earnings Property brances on and reported Real Estate Restricted or not Refunds

Danvers — Con. Danvers Visiting Nurse Association $16,702 48 $3,761 99 New England Home for Deaf Mutes, The (Aged Blind or Infirm) .... 177.932 79 22.007 02 Putnam Home, Inc...... 52,275 73 200 00 Robert A. MacFadden Educational Fund Inc. 877 26 DEDHAM Andrew H. Hodgdon Memorial Fund, Inc. 13,671 63 13,338 00

Dedham Community Association, Inc. . 46,680 88 10,803 00 Dedham Emergency Nursing Association, The 30.790 21 $7,000 00 8,670 42 Dedham Temporary Home for Women and Children '5,920 14 5,549 81

Social Service Board of Dedham, Inc., The . 1.285 48 4,331 91 Duxbury

Duxbury Nurse Association, Inc., The . 2.362 28 1,507 84 455 78 Easthampton

Easthampton Home for Aged Women . 657 66 140 87 Helping Hand Society .... 16.214 48 3,277 50 1,462 16 Easton 13 Eastondale Community Club 805 71 51 80

Essex Camp Chebacco, Inc. .... 106 69 100 00 4,000 00 Everett

Church Home Association, The . 8,536 18 4,000 00 1,718 57 Everett Cottage Hospital (50 beds) 6,592 29 1,385 50 51,308 27 Everett Home for Aged Persons 37,398 17 605 00 392 60 364 45 Hebrew Ladies Aid Society of Everett . 723 04 569 42 Mutual Help Association of the People of Monaster: The Birthday of Virgin Mary, The 1 Fairhaven Fairhaven Benevolent Association 56,611 41 7 00 Fairhaven King's Daughters Home for the Aged, Inc...... 5,294 04 ,175 04 1,258 00 21 00 Ladies Benevolent Society, The . 1,369 84 258 2i

Fall River Achnosas Orchim, Inc. l Animal Rescue League of Fall River 87,052 37 203 00 1,584 41 Associacao de Carridade do Ispirito Santo d Santissima Trindade 1,500 00 349 31 _ Association for Community Welfare in Fall River, The 1,098 37 7,950 00 Bishop Stang Day Nursery, The 1 Boys Club of Fall River 194,925 51 3,990 67 8,025 88 Children's Home of Fall River !50,595 11 1,201 00 2,494 82 District Nursing Association of Fall River 27,160 79 Incorporated . . • . 54,416 06 16,120 28 Fall River Anti-Tuberculosis Society, The 11,361 70 3,000 00 44 00 4,328 88

Fall River Deaconess Home, The 94,500 00 9,030 70 3,304 70 Fall River Hebrew Women Charitable Insti 300 00 tution . Fall River High School Alumni Scholarships Trustees of .... 65,432 83 Fall River Jewish Home for the Aged, Inc 14,602 11 3.136 95 2,446 04 3,094 26 Fall River Women's Union . 159,146 35 3,614 80 4,667 44 Franciscan Missionaries of Mary . 18,401 59 3.486 70 Hebrew Free School Society 1 Hebrew Ladies Aid Association, The . Home for Aged People in Fall River 4,326 64

Junior League of Fall River Inc. 2,554 44 Mt. Lebanon Society .... 8,532 30 >,300 00 1,272 50

None. No report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. «

t. II. 95 haritable Corporations Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free ployees viduals

$10,500 00 $14,626 80 $3,760 78 $2,445 15

2,500 00 20,856 35 19,195 48 7,635 32 4,105 52 3,697 73 1,529 48 854 54 1,342 00

13,778 51 106 88 69,152 67 69,293 81 3,479 70 3,538 37 16,563 50 13,669 13 6,710 09 676 1,577

3,278 00 26,628 91 23,995 08 10,541 03 549 1 4,344 74 4,193 74 1,300 00

2- 2,075 13 2,007 68 1,436 59 244 289

140 87 7,319 94 9,648 80 2.112 92

63 15 133 20

4,137 08 4.030 39 1,477 00 135 135

2,009 56 2.031 44 1,300 00 12 54,900 79 53,904 55 19,182 74 1,671 3,228 32 3,164 52 1,076 34 7 2 959 99 912 94 3 51

4,532 40 4,074 96 240 00

3,281 56 3,488 68 1.141 70 285 74 248 13

12,792 25 6,301 05 3,220 00 4,221 2,000 6

1 349 31 362 69 10 00

11,110 00 11,992 92 6,830 16

12,000 00 24,765 27 25,838 23 14,815 10 2,925 38,789 89 18,034 11 18,832 92 9,404 38 134 29

49,301 43 53,870 23 47,259 80 5,425 828 12 4,472 66 3,035 58 388 00 62 18,102 18 18,102 18 6,917 33 770 962

300 00 300 00 100 KM)

4,761 31 4,471 00 5,582 99 5,477 35 1,511 85 10,560 86 10,389 51 5.367 70 8.154 14 8,206 56 835 835

28,472 99 22,817 70 10.336 39

10,173 59 10,035 57 2,033 70 1,422 50 970 20 60 00

4 Restricted to capital. 6 Paid officers. Animals. 96 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and Restricted reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Fall River — Con. 11 $55,272 40 1 St. Anne's Hospital Corporation (110 beds) $120,639 69 $770 2 Saint Joseph's Orphanage .... 500,659 14 15,724 57 55,055 23 3 Saint Vincent's Home Corporation of Fall 205,664 58 29,258 02 9,220 11 River, The ... . . 4 Truesdale Hospital, Inc., The (125 beds) 826,124 88 $84,024 00 152.229 02 r 120.896 • 21 » Union Hospital in Fall River (150 beds) 672,511 41 2.000 00 56,564 03 6 Woman's Christian Temperance Union of Fall River ...... 7,168 48 - 611 86 81 44 7 Young Men's Christian Association of Fall River ...... 375,049 81 - 9,075 95 27,273 22 Falmouth 8 Falmouth Nursing Association, Incorporated 29,848 42 - 2,228 48 9,172 47 9 Lawrence High School Scholarship Associa- tion, Inc. of Falmouth, Mass., The . 2,585 82 996 00 FlTCHBURG • li) Burbank Hospital (200 beds) 1,022,839 50 1,117 15 192,553 85 11 Family Welfare Association of Fitchburg, The 18,856 57 - 10,395 18 299 06 12 Fitchburg Helping Hand Association 69,572 56 1,204 58 16,970 97 13 - Fitchburg Home for Old Ladies . 210,742 71 _ 2,240 47

N New England French American Home . 13,606 10 4,500 00 1,831 35 750 50 15 Northern Worcester County Public Health Association, Inc...... _3 _3 16 Visiting Nursing Association of Fitchburg, The 23,111 87 6,292 15 6,873 16 17 Wachusett Children's Aid Society 45,849 86 - 5,044 18 8,772 44 IS Young Mens Christian Association of Fitchburg 196,103 02 39,574 00 20,529 22 4,363 34 FOXBOROUGH 19 Doolittle Universalist Home for Aged Persons, ~ Inc...... 56,394 87 _ 17,818 78 1 20 E. E. Knapp Camp Association, Inc., The . Framingham

21 All Souls Lend A Hand Club, Inc. 17,679 27 - 7,189 69

22 Framingham Civic League, Inc. . 165,057 89 15,395 00 5,161 75 3,069 27

23 Framingham Hospital (75 beds) l 24 Framingham Union Hospital, Inc., The 1 25 Home for Aged Men and Women in Framing- ham ...... 105,237 70 - 17,923 78 879 40 2* Russian and Eastern European Mission : 27 Southwestern Middlesex Public Health Asso- ciation, Inc...... 8,379 18 2,100 00 55 00 6,114 93 2s * Union Avenue Hospital Inc. (70 beds) . 29 Union Avenue Hospital Nurses' Alumnae Association, Inc. 1 ..... Franklin - :>,a Frances Eddy King Student Fund, Inc., The 785 48 _ 633 00 31 Young Men's Christian Association of Frank- lin, The 32,953 67 9,450 00 3,480 18 1,058 47

Gardner . _ 446 69 32 Gardner Home for Elderly People, The . 74,618 58 33 Henry Heywood Memorial Hospital, The (96 beds) 1,243,940 27 - 18,015 75 80.766 01 Georgetown - 100 00 34 Carleton Home, Trustees of the . 41,568 18 17 48

Gloucester

35 Addison Gilbert Hospital, The (50 beds) 634,895 74 _ 53,130 21 56,485 62 | 36 Annisquam Association, Inc. 11,073 71 - 160 00 161 10

- 297 00 16 50 37 Associated Charities of Gloucester, The 26,107 48 ; 38 Gilbert Home for Aged and Indigent Persons, - - 727 33 The 108,710 14 1

None. No report. 3 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. ^

Pt. II 97

Charitable Corporations Continued.

Average Families Interest, Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- Rentals aided Free and ployees viduals

$57,559 51 $61,772 04 1,821 395 $5,300 00 ^ 79,818 86 54,537 25 $10,290 43 878

38,734 62 38,190 98 4,194 00 149 105 153,945 47 163,935 98 71,149 16 2,426 178 187,188 81 172,501 81 76,354 24 5,869 3,613

1 4 2 1,041 18 1,160 25 158

36.349 17 42,430 39

11,400.95 10,137 82 7,834 50

1,040 60 735 30

207,824 41 207,796 32 87,447 20 76 4,247 1,306 2,000 00 13,653 97 11,881 00 3,669 00 18,175 '55 18,383 02 5,590 55 520 1,000 00 14,608 48 11,334 14 4,328 90 } » 2,990 35 2,926 55 452 50 41 _3 4,852 86 1,570 50 115 114 14,209 76 15,207 71 12,164 11 2,426 862 122 2,000 00 17,639 09 16,920 10 4,285 81 / 23 1 91 33,052 81 35,380 83 16,903 21

500 00 4 14,457 72 12,080 14 3,057 10 12

4,931 81 4,207 97

18,113 47 17,455 60 9,312 03

1,400 00 22,568 05 8,857 16 3,464 00

6,194 67 5,989 24

649 15

6,863 29 7,284 14 3,833 89

2,111 75 9,516 42 5,312 55 1,512 85 7

600 00 135,125 11 128,315 19 63,330 54 os 1,951

1,000 OO 4 2,470 96 3,085 45 1,277 43

20,190 00 4 76,336 41 74,750 45 38,792 08 33 2,295 is; 3' 1,805 35 1,733 72 430 00 3 300 15 1,744 91 1,649 68 518 84 1 2^ 5,105 37 4,585 15 2,181 10 3

4 Restricted to capital. c Paid officers 98 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and Restricted reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Gloucester — Con. - 1 Gloucester District Nursing Association $11,574 53 $2,637 11 $3,937 50 2 Gloucester Female Charitable Association 73,324 49 - 17 00 _ _ 3 Gloucester Fishermen's Institute . 131,329 86 3,543 50 8,569 97 4 Gloucester Fishermen's and Seamen's Widows and Orphans Aid Society .... 75,309 79 - 95 00 _ 5 Gloucester Hebrew Ladies Aid Association, Inc. 818 47 - 327 55 246 95 - 6 Huntress Home ...... 60,305 86 4,000 00 _ 7 Women's Clubhouse Association of Magnolia 1 8 Young Men's Christian Association of Glouces- ter, Mass...... 201,704 13 $13,750 00 17,829 50 12,926 74 Great Barrington - 9 Fairview Hospital (50 beds) 483,585 39 75,987 86 26,020 25 10 Visiting Nurse Association of Great Barring- - ton, Mass., The ..... 27,143 01 7,649 99 3,967 52

11 William J. Gould Associates, Inc., The . 116,523 84 29,500 00 7,573 44 10,380 63

Greenfield 12 Franklin County Public Hospital, The (100 beds) ...... 390,918 55 7,000 00 23,707 57 74,599 06 13 Girls' Club of Greenfield, Massachusetts, The 2,872 43 - 3,103 86 481 06 14 Greenfield Health Camp, Inc. 5,285 86 - 2,766 90 15 Greenfield Society for the Protection of Ani- mals, The 1,397 51 - 79 50 _ - 16 Greenfield Visiting Nurse Association, Inc., The 9,015 73 1,627 36 6,820 90 17 Home for the Aged People of Franklin County l Hamilton

J 8 Community Service of Hamilton and Wenham, - Incorporated ...... 1,788 42 1,335 00 1,157 53 Hanson 19 Massachusetts Branch of the International Order of The King's Daughters and Sons, - The (Gordon Rest) 21,297 47 949 03 2,719 38

Harwich 20 Harwich Visiting Nurse Association Incorpo- - rated ...... 1,783 97 2,407 60 515 73 Haverhill 21 Animal Rescue League of Haverhill, Massa- chusetts, Inc., The 1 ..... 22 Citizens' Firemen's Relief Fund of Haverhill, Inc 9,075 16 - 35 00 _ 23 Esodia Theotokou Scalohoriton Lesvou, Inc. 1 24 Family Welfare Society of Haverhill 7,103 34 - 2,691 45 143 92 2,705 - 25 General Gale Hospital Aid Association . 35 72 45 3 90

26 Hale Hospital, The (123 beds) 343,945 09 - 6,096 75 84,947 90 129,625 93 27 Haverhill Boys Club Association . 1,200 00 4,741 56 700 85 134,245 76 - 28 Haverhill Children's Aid Society . 797 90 657 62 - 29 Haverhill College Club, (Incorporated) . 1,352 06 208 00 542 63 30 Haverhill Day Nursery Association 35,578 34 - 1,735 26 1,170 65 31 Haverhill Female Benevolent Society 121,703 01 - 37 50 -

32 Haverhill Hebrew Sheltering Home, Inc. 7 3,059 92 1,600 00 788 71 _ 33 Haverhill Master House Painters and Decora- tors Association ..... 135 24 - 51 00 120 00 34 Haverhill Teachers' Association, Incorporated 2,756 72 - 810 00 740 79 35 Haverhill Union Mission, Inc. 13,720 98 - 898 98 27 71 36 Haverhill Young Men's Christian Association 118,785 39 6,500 00 5,355 75 2,846 25 37 Haverhill Young Women's Christian Associa- - tion ...... 31,754 24 3,937 99 2,883 01 38 Linwood O. Towne Scholarship Association, The 3,007 72 - - 740 00 39 Mary F. Ames Convalescents' Home, Inc., The 118,652 09 - _ - 4(1 Massachusetts Pythian Sisters' Home Associa- - tion, The ...... 27,584 97 2,940 97 21 16 41 Old Ladies Home Association 237,778 13 ~ 987 50 2,305 22

None. 1 No report. Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. II. 99 ft. Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Interest, Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Dividends, Legacies and of Paid exclusive Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Annuities, Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free and Rentals ployees viduals

$421 69 $500 00^ $6,996 30 $6,330 75 $5,211 92 4 18 9 525 1 - l 5 J2 3,068 67 3,085 67 2,933 93 325 00 _3 50 2 1 _3 1 } 4,047 17 7,392 00 23,613 37 12,621 30 7,392 00 5 100,000 6 _3 - 3

3,815 69 f 3,910 69 4,398 77 297 90 _3 -3 4 16 38 590 88 606 54 _3 _3 -3 5 1& 2,479 27 - 6,479 27 5,480 29 2,341 88 7 7 ~ 6 1 3 } 7

f 452 3,096 04 10,384 00 4 33,852 28 33,890 24 17,004 93 13 3,500 " 8 \ 6,500 }

7,209 78 3,000 00 4 35,517 37 30,473 20 15,850 53 28 830 76 - 9

2,428 35 - 14,045 86 11,738 93 8,182 21 5 794 413 _ 10 2& l 2 1,090 00 25,000 00 44,044 07 28,074 49 5,348 13 I 47 - 11 { 8 221 J

5,435 15 500 00 4 92,660 30 98,000 97 39,378 33 36 1,415 49 12 172 02 3,756 94 2,940 80 2,079 40 19 280 : 13 20 16 2,787 06 2,950 41 920 00 8 105 105 14

27 44 106 94 71 00 15 - 8,813 74 39 61 . 365 48 9,504 6,758 4 1,182 121 653 16 17

2 - / 31 209 54 2,965 62 2,967 46 1,850 00 2 1,000 - 18 \ 2,000 }

- 2& 42 128 03 3,815 42 3,804 47 1,134 00 15 -3 19 i 8 150 }

- 76 85 3,000 18 2,901 70 1,920 42 1 184 51 102 20

21 _ _ 426 02 461 02 625 00 11 22 23 - - 356 66 3,194 17 3,701 36 1,988 35 2 _ 238 24 - - f 22 58 64 200 00 334 99 150 09 -3 66 25 1 60 } 3,849 77 5,000 00 99,894 42 108,203 41 46,945 02 48 1,405 19 - 26 3,242 54 9,000 00 17,684 95 8,483 16 5,843 00 6 1,200 '27 15 12 - 84 6,120 32 7,575 6,625 21 1,613 30 566 78 28 { 2 575 } 67 02 817 65 1,334 48 3 29 1,350 11 1,102 00 5,358 02 3,891 11 1,934 62 4 78 3 58 30 2 - J 6 5,895 11 5,932 61 3,917 19 785 00 35 20 77 31 \ 20 - - - - } 788 71 428 79 40 40 - 32

221 50 392 50 345 60 33 1,653 103 01 80 1,425 32 1 1 34 - 52 3,542 83 4,469 4,376 34 1,433 85 3 419 381 : 3.S 15,962 50 15,489 57 7,275 00 6 432 30 - 1,842 89 8,702 40 8,774 55 5,362 14 5 607 86 - 37 - 51 22 791 22 - - _. 13 17 1 1 3& - 15 - 4,027 04 4,027 04 1,993 99 250 00 - - 39; - 850 75 3,812 88 4,585 32 939 75 1 5 5 _ 40 4 / 500 00 15 11,415 17 20,738 97 13,520 87 6,542 55 - 6,031 08 } 23 4L I { 8 1 -

4 Res Lricted to capitcil. *P aid officers. 6 Visits. 7 Report fc r S month .

100 P. D. 17. Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- and Gifts Property brances on Restricted reported Real Estate or not

Con. Haverhill— . Progressive Society of Kalloniaton, Ansbe,

1 • • Haverhill, Mass., The . the $131,225 54 Sarah A. White Home for Aged Men, Church. The 66 58 $88 50 Social Circle of the Portland Street H INGHAM Memorial Hospital. Inc., The Hingham 8,790 89 1,584 78 Hingham Visiting Nurse Association, Inc. HOLDEN 65,343 66 $23,500 00 5,579 17 Holden District Hospital Inc. (26 beds) Holyoke 127.591 53 9,150 00 8,900 00 Holyoke Boys' Club Association, The 64,207 09 10,000 00 15,875 00 Holyoke Day Nursery, Incorporated 30 60 12,461 23 Holyoke Family Welfare Society, Inc. 4,541 33 765 81 Holyoke Hebrew Free Loan Society 245,262 71 2,194 65 Home for Aged People . Holyoke 2,317 82 13,553 03 Holyoke Home Information Center, lnc 692,597 21 41,937 27 Holyoke Hospital (150 beds) 232 52 7,944 64 Holyoke Junior Achievement Foundation, Inc. for the Care of Crippled Chil- Holyoke Society 15 32 • ' dren, Inc. • . Inc.T 121 66 8,638 00 Holyoke Visiting Nurse Association, . Young Men's Christian Association, Holyoke 367,190 51 85,000 00 34,061 18 The .•••• 442 64 124 30 Hebrew Free Loan Society . • Ladies 70,282 03 1,166 37 Providence (Beaven-kelly Home) Sisters of Orphans of Providence (Bnghtside Sisters 176,041 16 4,367 29 • • and Bethlehem Homes) . of Providence Sisters of Providence (House and Father Harkins Home for Aged Hospital 176,319 78 939 28 - • Women) (140 beds) . Home of Providence (Mt. St. Vincent Sisters 77,722 08 2,940 25 Girls) • • • for , 160,632 74 16,250 00 Skinner Coffee House, Incorporated . Inc. 643 10 1,133 25 United Hebrew Charities of Holyoke, . Nurses Cross Association for Graduate White 3,076 74 16 00 of Holyoke, Mass Women's Christian Association of Holy- Young 125,726 06 12,722 00 oke, The

Hopedale 207,263 57 5,737 50 Hopedale Community House, Inc. Hudson Community Health Association, In- Hudson 1,315 86 corporated ..•••• 1,033 48 Hull Father Andrew O'Brien Memorial Association, 17,170 65 ,000 00 99 00 Inc., of Hull ..•••• Ipswich 226,965 92 Coburn Charitable Society . Ipswich Hospital (operating Benjamin Stick- 204,655 43 7,299 55 ney Cable Memorial Hospital) (25 beds) .

Lancaster Charitable Fund in the Town of Lancaster,

• 14,289 43 . • Trustees of the . . 41 Lancaster Social Service Association 21,312 68 1,477 41 62 1,779 36 Nathaniel Thayer Playground Association . Lawrence Asrath Noshim 7 ... 3,000 27 83 00 Cardinal Gibbons Club .

3 i None. i No report. ; Organizations aided, Not stated. Restricted to capital. Ipt. II. 101 Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Families Interest, Total Indi- Salaries aided Dividends, Current Current ^uS viduals Legacies and °f Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em of Indi- and Rentals aided Free ployees viduals

1

$7,056 12 $7,056 12 $501 00 $312 00 3' _ 3 _3 2 _ 326 96 601 71 _3 _3 la 3

4 - 45 18 3,303 50 3,335 04 1,864 77 1 313 30 - 5

931 06 - 43,597 51 43,492 37 15,609 66 12 749 87 - 6

670 06 _ 10,959 62 10.948 05 7,557 25 15 990 70 _ 7 52 - - 17,097 91 16,096 12 5,719 40 15 J 1,192 147 8 1,542 } - - 12,559 20 13,390 78 5,385 00 4 1,388 1,388 248 9 22 - - 13,081 31 14,234 33 18 75 1* 57 - 10 57 } | 8,148 56 $4,750 004 12,536 00 13,743 47 5,605 00 7 25 25 11 30 92 14,180 42 12,164 84 9,393 75 10 1,322 1,322 : 12 j 135,j60 00 4 15,409 295,728 14 65,184 62 - 85 } 156,616 13 63 3,768 1,077 13 1 140,200 00 62 4 50 - 8,165 21 9,065 54 7,673 25 5 J 187 - 14 834 } - 2,450 00 3,054 00 3,099 94 1,324 99 1 311 233 - 15 _3 16,529 56 16,543 37 14,868 42 9 2,647

412 26,885 79 - 70,374 64 / 1* 4,364 17 68,109 59 27,754 63 } I 14 5,982 522 05 600 93 16 16 - IS 24,532 7 65 58 24,335 16 2,935 70 9 86 2 19

43,829 5 65 3,384 07 33 43,594 11 9,904 75 18 338 12 - 20

- 292 87 123.991 62 127,281 55 31,927 66 59 4,451 351 - 21

14 35 6,190 00 34,182 24 33,887 20 6,309 54 9 186 3 - 22 3,354 17 19,963 91 20,025 13 10,651 04 14 3,326 665 23 - - ]2 1,133 25 973 20 - - 5 24 } - { 10

142 33 - - - - 158 33 75 00 - 3 25

1,812 76 - 28,563 10 28,806 99 13,758 56 2,000 _ 3 - 26 { .r }

- 11,239 16 17,012 63 13,744 78 8,078 29 _3 _3 -3 27 \ 5 }

60 70 - _3 2,267 19 2,557 44 1,786 33 1 1,932" _3 28

- - 881 97 6,856 69 - - - " 2 29

11,708 81 12" 1,349 12,571 00 11,541 57 3,975 00 168 28 10 30 { V } 4,263 50 - 33,667 03 31,732 07 15,039 23 10 432 6 - 31

648 42 648 42 618 50 13 _ 3 - 32 1,174 57 3,465 13 - 2,791 43 1,929 00 1 142 91 33 2,025 86 2,025 86 982 00 4 835 750 34

- - 35 945 31 681 12 - - - - - 36

5 Paid officers. fl 7 Visits Name changed to Hebrew Ladies Aid Society of Lawrence. 102 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and Restricted reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Lawrence — Con. 1 German Old Folks' Home of Lawrence, Massa chusetts ..... $43,149 46 $490 57 $3,093 70 2 Hebrew Ladies Aid Society of Lawrence 949 91 649 75 400 00 3 Incorporated Protectory of Mary Immaculate The 131,998 56 - 13,032 44 26,636 03 4 International Association of Y's Men's Clubs The 161 54 8,728 39 4,456 01 5 Lawrence Boys' Club .... 73,837 94 - 10,293 73 715 79 6 Lawrence City Mission 15,605 13 $1,600 00 15,657 18 1,801 69

7 - Lawrence General Hospital (147 beds) . 671,359 90 20,391 43 120,363 69 - 8 Lawrence Home for Aged People, The . 449,488 54 3,568 75 5,736 21 9 Lawrence Tuberculosis League, Inc. 20,659 10 9,000 00 3,753 20 4,934 89

10 Lawrence Young Men's Christian Associatior i 235,008 51 10,900 00 6,777 20 33,356 51 11 Lawrence Young Women's Christian Associa tion ...... 137,935 32 4,500 00 21,732 49 13,850 59 12 Patriotic Society of Habossi, Incorporated 6,013 18 2,125 64 13 Russell-Hood Trust, Incorporated 23,000 00 - - - 14 St. John the Baptist Orthodox Greek Catholh Church of Lawrence 3,007 12 2,200 00 2,017 28

15 Syrian National Club . 6,066 27 3,500 00 698 75 16 United Hebrew Ladies Free Loan Association i

17 United Syrian Society of Lawrence, Mass. 10,761 71 1,600 00 787 40 953 27

Lee 18 Ascension Farm School, The Corporation of th J 94,256 26 1,500 00 12,649 75 21,039 42 Leicester 19 - 1,000 25 Leicester Samaritan Association . 4,799 20 503 00 Leominster - - 20 Leominster Home for Old Ladies, The . 131,805 12 500 00 21 Leominster Hospital Association (73 beds) 348,955 45 52,100 00 6,042 79 46,336 54 Lexington 22 Isaac Harris Cary Educational Fund 226,076 21 - 625 00 23 Lexington Home for Aged People 71,534 98 3,498 27 3,052 72

24 Lexington Public Health Association Inc. 5,149 16 3,694 55 613 50

Lincoln

25 Farrington Memorial, Incorporated 307,779 23 " 100 00

Longmeadovv

26 Doane Orphanage, The 69,686 02 - 1,679 04 1,971 95

Lowell 27 L'Association Educatrice Franco-Americain e Inc 8,546 02 7,500 00 747 00 28 Ayer Home, Trustees of the 360,015 97 1,356 25 29 Battles Home, The .... 99,512 82 : 630 00 1,213 50 - - - 30 Channing Fraternity . . 9,911 35 31 Children's Home .... 15,108 19 - 483 86 1,483 23 32 Faith Home ..... 30,549 69 414 44 376 43 - 33 Florence Crittenton Rescue League of Lowe 11 12,801 42 - 2,075 38 34 Horn Home for Aged Couples, The 30,542 35 2,372 34 1,200 00 35 Ladies' Gmeloos Chasodem Association, Th e 2,663 00 1,000 00 284 77 335 00 36 Ladies Helping Hand Society, The 2,724 10 1,000 00 153 75 269 81 - 44 45 37 Lowell Association for the Blind, Inc. . 1,537 18 344 32 - 38 Lowell Boys Club Association 73,862 53 - 8,690 20 - 39 Lowell Community Chest Association, Inc. 82,676 76 - 143,014 24 40 Lowell Corporation Hospital (100 beds) 149,022 02 24,079 86 68,505 30 - 862 20 41 Lowell Day Nursery Association . 132,068 06 215 00

None. 1 No report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. Pt. II. 103

Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Interest, Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- Rentals aided Free ;and ployees viduals

$1,695 21 $5,279 48 $6,824 01 $1,762 03 19 1 { * } - - 1,049 75 838 86 - 300 300 60 2

- $1,700 00 41,368 47 42,327 73 8,798 05 39 298 68 20 3

f is 67 13 - 13,515 03 13,251 21 3,586 85 _3 -3 - 4 I 5 } 1,033 65 200 00 12,243 17 11,588 94 6,422 00 7 1,3406 _ 3 - 5 15 1,004 39 - 18,463 26 17,036 09 8,961 80 / 887 876 525 6 I 6 } / 2,000 004 31,092 75 1 172,404 96 171,690 72 72,434 04 75 4,354 337 - 7 1 1,000 00 14,402 79 1,000 00 27,626 64 21,607 67 6,522 75 10 39 - - 8 I 5 66 02 - 8,754 11 11,259 84 / 195 - 9 3,684 50 19 157 1 85 | _ 3 1,393 67 - 42,110 39 55,609 74 29,169 36 / _ 3 - 10 I 11 }

5,574 73 9,607 50 51,536 65 38,735 75 21,631 33 21 32,774 8,605 11 791 67 2,917 31 703 01 30 -3 20 12 - 12 1,035 00 1,035 00 1,035 00 - - / - 13 I } - 2,017 28 2,019 63 1 ~ - 14 : 900 00 698 75 673 54 - 15 16 12 - i 328 55 2,086 62 1,185 16 186 65 43 3 17 \ } -

- 172 54 34,053 71 30,130 93 7,245 12 6 28 10 - 18

171 84 - 1,675 09 1,611 13 799 96 1 247 59 145 19

6,183 40 2,000 00^ 6,906 86 6,303 01 2,848 33 10 10 _ 20 { I* } 32 4 2,313 50 00 51,563 65 46,815 79 19.760 00 43 2,422 409 - 21

12,678 58 13,303 58 6,251 26 300 00 1 36 36 - 22 2,822 09 2,500 00 11,873 08 6,433 72 2,550 02 3 7 7 23 " ~ 162 4,308 05 4,341 44 2,142 00 10 1 128 24 I 193 } «

5 10,404 20 - / I 10,504 20 14,772 00 4,887 53 275 275 - 25 I 9 }

2,544 59 3,404 30 9,651 92 9,413 97 4,115 89 17 3 - 26 { r }

122 00 - . 32 869 00 1,135 17 60 27 104 } 14,989 22 { 16,345 47 16,104 30 3,955 85 ii 83 83 - 28 3,704 72 - 5,548 22 4,368 19 1.258 60 2 18 29 - 32 514 93 514 93 263 75 - - / 1 _ 30 67 25 I / 2,034 34 2,407 14 1,139 07 4 78 11 - 31 2,259 15 - 3,050 02 3,062 48 795 00 15 16 8 32 788 33 500 00 _3 592 3,411 46 2,985 20 1,430 00 157 - 33 160 j 342 { 32 3,914 66 1 _3 : 4,125 58 674 86 8 34 619 77 701 45 36 00 ]« 33 30 -3 35 34 74 458 30 529 94 22 00 15 _3 _3 -3 36 95 35 - 484 12 1,746 62 371 00 141 _ - 37 { r } 8,690 20 8,585 03 6,132 00 3 _3 _ 3 ~ 3S 1,839 04 - 132 144,853 28 140,805 19 5,460 00 30 { V - 144 13 } 93,198 20 93,336 58 31,283 02 32 8,786 _3 40 5,735 76 : 6,812 96 5,240 35 1,695 00 4 122 5 2 11

* Restricted 6 to capital. Paid officers. 6 Membership. 104 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and . Restricted reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Lowell — Con. - 1 Lowell Dispensary ..... $6,268 56 - - 2 Lowell General Hospital, The (155 beds) 1,743,232 97 - - $86,140 34 - 3 Lowell Good Will Industries, Inc., The . 474 24 $2,787 85 90,062 68 4 Lowell Greek Charitable Association, Inc., The 181 00 23 97 5 Lowell Hebrew Community Center, Inc. 75,590 63 $16,700 00 4,555 00 3,446 15 6 Lowell Humane Society, The 50,493 44 - 1,017 00 576 10 7 Lowell Particular Council of the Society of St. Vincent de Paul ..... 972 40 - 575 03 8 Lowell Social Service League, Inc. 32 20 9,714 20 3,237 65 9 Lowell Visiting Nurse Association 11,403 04 852 00 34,734 89 10 Lowell Young Men's Christian Association 399,452 55 - 23,871 45 28,589 82 11 Ministry-at- Large in Lowell 89,745 92 448 96 12 Old Ladies' Home ..... 327,071 93 341 00 5,600 00 13 L'Orphelinat Franco-Americain 205,139 31 27,113 37 14 Phileducational Association of Georgitsiotes, "Socrates" ...... 19,483 25 15 Roman Catholic Archbishop of Boston (St. Peter's Orphan Asylum) .... 101,634 70 2,738 44 10,771 27 -3 16 Saint John's Hospital (157 beds) . 412,583 51 6,250 60 104,526 59 17 Young Women's Christian Association of Lowell ...... 162,579 86 18,023 75 36,270 16 Ludlow 18 Ludlow Hospital Society (29 beds) 28,689 52 - 3,524 47 14,134 38 Lynn

19 Aid Society of the Lynn Day Nursery, The . 33,630 80 13,797 50 12,166 37 20 Associated Charities of Lynn, The 39,941 88 - 21,100 80 138 55 21 Boys' Club of Lynn ..... 44,111 11 5,054 12 22 Camp Rotary, Inc., of Lynn, Mass. 18,064 23 - - 1,303 00 23 Columbus Guild of Lynn .... 27,206 48 4,500 00 1,037 00 5,029 04 - - 24 Eliza J. Hahn Home for Aged Couples . 88,823 41 61 00

25 Greek Women's Aid Society of Lynn, Mass. 207 47 - 28 00 978 11 26 Harris Goldman Charity Fund, Inc., The 25,000 00 27 Jewish Associated Charities of Lynn, The : 28 J. Fergus Gifford Shoe and Stocking Fund of the Lynn Rotary Club, Inc. 1,061 05 1,372 28 - 29 Junior Aid Society, Inc. .... 852 92 1,139 60 1,131 21 1 30 Lynn Association for the Blind, Inc. . 31 Lynn Hebrew Ladies' Helping-Hand Society, The 316 92 32 Lynn Home for Aged Men .... 237,011 66 10 00 4,879 30 33 Lynn Home for Aged Women 6 424,506 65 - 2,767 38 1,406 50 34 Lynn Home for Children .... 54,250 88 - 470 46 - 35 Lynn Home for Young Women 103,455 33 - 282 00 6,623 67 36 Lynn Hospital (157 beds) .... 1,269,104 21 16,500 00 18,678 34 181,788 48 37 Lynn Jewish Orphans Relief Association, The l

38 Lynn Tuberculosis League . 1,335 90 2,258 60

39 Lynn Visiting Nurse Association, Inc. . 10,701 64 7,276 82 8,829 80

40 Mirabeau Fresh Air Camp, Inc. . 1,200 84 400 00 1,583 32 47 93

41 - Neighborhood House Association . 23,495 94 7,579 19 2,046 83

42 Pullman Mission ..... 49,154 82 - 1,283 61 2,089 34 43 Union Hospital (90 beds) .... 63,350 00 15,000 00 7,497 50 75,137 36 44 Welfare Federation of Lynn, Inc. 1,142 05 - 186,323 42 - 45 Women's Union for Christian Work incorpo- rated at Lynn ..... 46 Young Men's Christian Association of Lynn . 458,758 32 137,750 00 42,000 00 46.455 37

Malden 47 Adelaide Breed Bayrd Foundation, The 31,381 18 48 Associated Charities of Maiden, The 49,217 26 940 00 4'. Girls' Club Association of Maiden, Inc., The 1

None. No report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. I II. 105

haritable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Interest, Total Indi- Salaries Number aided dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- nd Rentals aided Free ployees viduals

l 2 $274 44 $274 44 $180 22 / _3 _3 1 } 12 - i 69,872 $5,000 00 164,894 31 107,737 55 $41,494 58 45 3,178 152 2 - 52 - 22,850 53 22,759 30 18,391 40 24 / - - 3 56 I } - _ _ 204 97 313 54 _ _ 35 4 _3 520 00 - 8,570 84 9,734 92 4,803 35 4 -3 _3 5 4 100 00 f 122 4,265 95 / 6,191 4 47 } 73 7,158 59 4,726 75 136 6 J I 305 63 I 136

42 79 _ 617 82 352 59 _ _ 4,187 4,187 742 7 — — 12,951 85 12,971 96 4,814 00 3 - - 418 8 - _3 - 34,786 89 35,130 99 29,035 15 22 5,336 1,224 9 40 2 3,554 26 - 56,356 77 56,471 77 23,882 22 19 I 2,500 - 10 I 4,473 } 3,878 29 500 00< 4,327 25 4,188 85 1,265 81 1 2 2 31 11 - . 12,561 46 8,184 81 26,687 27 15,171 64 5,202 00 9 43 - 12 j 367 88 33,617 74 36,194 93 8,962 00 36 238 47 i;

_ _ 13,509 71 14,301 31 3,536 00 11 113 9 \z ~ 380 87 13,852 74 120,010 80 104,349 18 35,071 98 57 5,787 2,641 \b - - 8,038 16 62,332 07 62,302 23 29,468 02 36 81,434 4,168 17

12 13 - 209 00 18,392 02 19,805 13 10,630 55 14 445 - 18

1,140 78 _ 1,000 00« 27,104 65 28,059 88 7,880 23 6 195 31 19 2,412 35 - 21,077 36 22,885 41 5,544 94 4 - 728 2< 3,341 03 - - 8,593 57 9,722 73 6,000 00 10 550 150 21 - l 2 - 1,303 00 1,532 47 - - 1 45 22 I 45 } 2 73 - 6,101 64 6,090 12 1,951 40 3 165 15 85 23 5,503 09 - 500 00 6,064 09 5,424 44 2,559 24 12 24 I 3 } " - - 1,006 11 892 08 _ _ v _ 25 2£ 750 - { ! 00 750 00 - - - _3 _3 _3 2f 27 _ 1,197 28 1,190 62 614 614 207 2^ 3 23 2,324 04 2,903 70 - - _3 29 3C - _ 316 92 60 00 40 40 20 31 12,506 05 1,181 29 18,576 64 9,344 84 2,217 40 4 14 32 20,877 46 1B 50 00 25,146 60 13,830 66 4,273 70 / 36 35 - 33 } 1 6 2,787 36 - 3,257 82 3,168 96 _3 2 35 7 _ 34

5,767 03 - ' I* 122 12,672 70 16,587 99 5,456 10 J 1,623 35 35 I 8 3,235 } 20,817 57 - 8,945 00 230,219 39 227,614 38 92,818 98 95 4,387 518 :m 37 20 81 - 2,279 41 3,376 62 2,612 50 2 772 772 568 ;-;s 516 55 _ 16,623 17 16,849 00 14,281 55 12 2,074 183 -3 39 ~ - 62 1,631 25 1,650 94 345 10 3 / 181 — 3 40 181 1 ! 787 61 B 250 00 10,663 63 10,778 40 5,668 00 / 1 1,105 405 40 41 1 23 j 2,401 81 - 112 5,774 76 4,583 86 - / 14 5 42 ~ - I H } 82,634 86 86,742 80 27,518 71 31 1,945 265 - 43 385 48 - 16 222 181,708 90 193,381 73 11,576 60 / - - 44 1 4 }

- 45 15,468 53 225 00 4 104,796 69 99,329 87 46,868 12 35 _3 _3 41

1,896 91 - f 152 1,896 91 1,255 00 4 7 2,615 96 } 3,586 80 3,518 41 2,785 87 "' 356 _3 -3 48 41

4 Restricted 1 to capital. Paid officers. 6 Report for 11 months. *

106 P. D. 171

Abstracts of Reports of Privately

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and Restricted reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Malden—Con. 1 Harriet E. Sawyer Home for Aged Women, Inc., The ...... $39,606 17 $13,000 00 $6,196 79 $15,993 30 1 2 Maiden Anti-Tuberculosis Society Incorpo- rated, The 4,777 65 - 94 00 -

3 Maiden Arbeiter Ferein, Inc. _ 466 554 61 186 75 68 , 4 Maiden Hebrew Free Loan Association, The l 5 Maiden High School Scholarship, Inc. . 10,471 16 98 32 6 Maiden Home for Aged Persons, The 242,314 46 4,957 25 2,921 30 7 Maiden Hospital, The (118 beds) 542,620 00 1,045 05 113,374 40 8 Maiden Industrial Aid Society, The 130,543 45 1,493 01 2,099 35 9 Maiden Young Men's Christian Association, The 290,703 35 808 29 12,550 40 24,621 21 10 Monday Club of Maiden, The 4,956 42 - 626 02 440 50 11 Young Men's Hebrew Association of Maiden 1 12 Young Women's Christian Association of

Maiden . . 33,380 79 - 4,234 94

Mansfield 13 Mansfield Visiting Nurse Association 2,242 51 _ 951 85 1,786 99 Marblehead

14 Marblehead Female Humane Society . 77,839 61 - 7,844 04 15 Marblehead Visiting Nurse Association 20,102 10 1,387 66 454 30 16 Young Men's Christian Association of Marble- head, The ...... 62,645 92 - 4,734 00 885 20 Marlborough

17 Hillside School 151,148 49 27,000 00 29,509 20 21,313 52 18 Marlborough Community Service, Inc. J 46,808 82 19 Marlborough Hospital (76 beds) . 184,995 17 57,900 00 636 36

20 Marlborough Woman's Club 3,151 61 - 2,550 23 1,234 90

21 Unitarian Ladies' Charitable Society 6,743 26 - 419 21 1,153 93

Marshfield 22 Nathaniel Taylor Fund Inc. 7,291 38 _ 367 48 17 50 Maynard 23 Russian Educational Society of Maynard, Inc., - The 14,029 79 12,607 00 246 20 Medford 21 Lawrence Memorial Hospital of Medford (105 beds) ...... 796,685 50 1,105 00 115,171 40 25 Medford Home for Aged Men and Women 166.655 01 - 4,222 04 350 00 26 Medford Visiting Nurse Association 21,117 18 — 21,288 10 5,457 72 27 Sarah Fuller Home for Little Deaf Children, The 182,448 98 2,520 00 Melrose 5,051 92 2:s Fitch Home, Inc., The 364,835 60 - 1,882 00 29 Melrose High School Scholarship, Incorporated 30 Melrose Hospital Association (120 beds) 394,828 37 5,372 60 146,465 78 Mendon - 31 Resthaven Association, Inc., The 345 51 - 313 72

Methuen 32 Arlington Day Nursery and Children's Tem- : porary Home, The ..... 6,171 98 5,398 87 33 Henry C. Nevins Home for the Aged and In- curable ...... 243,799 99 - 2,165 00 3,941 86 MlDDLEBOROUGH 542 70 34 Fall Brook Mothers' Club, Inc. . 5,106 12 1,200 00 36 90 35 Montgomery Home for Aged People 128,724 65 285 07 : 36 St. Luke's Hospital of Middleborough ( 16 beds) 114,035 12 1,952 25 9,041 96

None. No report. Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. t. II. 107

Charitable Corporations Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free ployees viduals

$111 50 $20,748 86 $14,137 02 $4,346 32 5

118 57 1,695 86 1,341 47 770 00 15

653 43 344 86 30 00 15

510 28 608 60 610 00 9,213 86 127 47 17,219 88 15,655 51 5,759 63 8 29 14,500 32 10,000 00 139,885 54 178,087 40 75,571 07 68 2.748 4,375 52 7,967 88 6,274 45 3,157 50 5

3,193 47 40,365 08 41,266 60 18,082 63 13 1.010 6 2 257 03 50 00 1,373 55 1,407 63 794 50 3 / 1 154

15 27,687 56 4 4,086 46 4,198 00 1,752 50 / I 1

43 09 2,781 93 2,833 32 1,715 93 3 2.24H

3,123 67 9,776 514 5,665 37 5,331 46 1,543 25 3 18 1,103 51 150 00 3,095 47 2,875 84 1,822 63 1 278 18

15 412 1,032 82 9,101 83 8,711 79 5,122 73 / 265 I 4 1,115

25 65 33 1,308 05 55,245 60 43,405 72 17,417 59 / I 8

95 14 2,056 16 49,596 48 50,043 43 17,140 31 18 1,561 107 03 6 2 3,892 16 3,060 02 1,350 00 1 399 24 287 83 1,000 00 2,860 97 2,104 78 116 24 4 15

335 22 500 00 1,225 55 654 02

53 00 299 20 320 10

18,071 40 00* 10,000 135,074 59 111,130 80 48,570 00 47 3,171 273 35,000 004 5,509 56 11,081 1,000 00 60 8,423 50 1,770 00 4 14 14 273 82 7,023 73 7,180 32 5,615 57 4

9,699 38 9,719 38 7,180 59 6,620 59 3 24

14,674 47 1,541 56 23,083 95 17,009 12 4,49.1 83 6 32 29

10,298 63 4 7,461 16 162,137 01 161,193 04 _3 44 5,033 558

11 59 325 31 117 75 10 00 1

49 27 6,221 76 6,018 33 2,405 76 5

3,318 15 75 36,000 00 45,465 11 41,603 22 15,753 95 / I 24

7 41 587 01 253 88 6,529 30 6,814 37 6,561 03 1,820 00 2 9 3,572 65 200 00 14,966 86 15,011 74 100 00 9 267

4 Restricted 5 to capital. Paid officers. 8 Membership. 7 Visits. j 108 P. D. Vi

Abstracts of Reports of Privaii

Total Incum- Subscriptions Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and reported Real Estate Restricted Refunds or not

MlDDLEBOROUGH Con. i Young Men's Christian Association of Mid- dleborough, The ..... $65,458 74 $9,600 00 $4,549 93 $ 2.0C7 3/ MlLFORD 2 Home for the Aged at Milford, The 12,535 94 - 3 Milford-Hopedale-Mendon Instructive Dis- trict Nursing Association .... 13,074 90 5,512 00 6,858 49 I 4 Milford Hospital (55 beds) .... 474,381 22 10 00 60,318 81' 5 Young Men's Christian Association of Milford 26,532 13 13,000 00 1,490 54 819 22

MlLLBURY 6 - Millbury Society for District Nursing, The . 1,239 39 1,322 35 2,410 38

Milton 7 Milton Hospital and Convalescent Home (26 beds) ...... 82,042 59 - 9,811 55 26,410 61| 8 7 Milton Social Service League . . .

9 Milton Visiting Nurse and Social Service League 1,718 25 - 4,195 63 - 10 Swift Charity ...... 63,539 25 - - - Monson 11 Monson Home for Aged People, Inc. 94,744 04 - 2,248 60 - Montague 12 Farren Memorial Hospital of Montague City,

Massachusetts, The (80 beds) . 251,239 23 47,000 00 321 05 51,130 72 Nantucket 13 Childrens' Aid Society of Nantucket 6,573 00 - 22 00 -

14 Churchhaven, Nantucket, Inc. 35,007 71 - - 14 80 15 — Nantucket Cottage Hospital (18 beds) . 213,589 62 29,273 97 13,432 23 16 Old People's Home Association of Nantucket,

: The 25,435 64 1,260 00 11,703 73 17 - Relief Association ..... 43,529 84 1,085 17 - 18 Union Benevolent Society, The 7,285 43 - - 19 Wauwinnet Tribe No. 158 Improved Order of - Redmen ...... 35,642 74 17,000 00 1,486 00 Natick

20 Leonard Morse Hospital (45 beds) 421,459 67 - 150 00 55,463 12 : 21 Maria Hayes Home for Aged Persons . 109,515 03 44 00 22 Natick Visiting Nurse Association, The 5,466 75 1,543 68 2,395 15 Needham 23 Glover Home and Hospital 1 - 24 King's Daughters Circle of '86, Inc. 1,215 75 - 225 82 25 Needham Visiting Nurse Association Inc. 404 10 - 2,034 69 269 70 New Bedford 26 Animal Rescue League of New Bedford 92,065 51 _ 548 80 3,676 06

27 Association for the Relief of Aged Women 664,454 39 - 119 05 450 00 • 2b Charity Brotherhood of the Holy Ghost of the

North End of New Bedford, Mass., Inc. * . 29 - Hachnosath Orchim Charitable Association . 260 00 600 00 30 Hebrew Ladies Helping Hand Society, New Bedford, Mass...... 2,201 09 1,353 95 1,032 54 31 659 02 Henryk Dabrowski Society .... 8,420 21 3,000 00 152 39 | 32 Howland Fund for Aged Women, Trustees of - the 60,246 43 _ - - 33 James Arnold Fund, Trustees of the 139,079 56 - 34 Ladies City Mission Society in New Bedford 103,259 45 7,352 65 1,161 07 35 New Bedford Anti-Tuberculosis Association (operating Sassaquin Sanatorium) (116 beds) 321,624 46 5,000 00 5,470 65 99,907 19 36 New Bedford Children's Aid Society 301,994 48 8,400 45 8,568 05 37 New Bedford Country Week Society, Inc. 18,454 98 - 517 00 338 24 - 38 New Bedford Day Nursery .... 136,683 61 5,712 70 2,755 06

None. No report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. H. II. 109

'haritable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Interest, Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Dividends, Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free and Rentals ployees viduals

$2,516 23 - $9,073 53 $9,441 73 $6,636 48 3 451 _ a 1

633 05 - 633 05 - - - _ 3 -3 2

57 23 $5,000 00< 12,427 72 10,024 93 7,825 00 5 1,288 68 _3 3 13,605 96 10,400 00 4 73,934 77 69,351 81 21,319 38 19 2,308 4 5 90 00 - 3,066 68 4,420 92 2,191 04 - - ~ 5 { 3 }

3 / I 58 99 - 3,791 72 3,883 93 1,895 00 2,3696 _ 3 _3 6 I 1 }

3,462 95 - 39.685 11 40.698 77 _3 17 1,207 17 - 7 s 72 - J 26 36 4,221 99 3,560 51 863 26 4 " 38 9 I 1,133 } 3,793 53 5,376 67 4 3,793 53 3,020 86 50 00 _3 24 24 -3 10

4,757 69 - 7,006 29 7,962 71 3,753 48 4 9 - " 11

- 2,555 94 53,840 84 48,466 93 12,802 12 23 1,223 17 " 12

12 496 00 - 518 00 458 55 - _ _ 13 2 } • I 5 1,117 45 - 1,382 99 1,407 69 822 63 / -3 2 67 67 U I ! 5,986 44 - 45,572 64 38,822 61 18,232 90 15 438 68 " 15

f 15 1,780 22 1.186 08 16,226 61 749 25 100 00 4 2 - 16 2 - I } 1,690 83 2,776 00 2,739 15 - 20 20 - 17 - 35 359 09 359 09 354 28 45 00 / - - 8 IS I 3 } - 2,928 00 4,414 00 4,955 42 542 40 7 15 - 3 19

39,233 43 94,846 55 90,788 50 40,847 05 37 1,283 -3 20 4 4,654 96 2,924 18 4,698 96 5,453 88 1,575 00 3 7 21 123 26 4,114 09 3,236 67 2,735 75 3 436 30 66 22

23 „ J 102 51 72 277 54 253 49 1 24 3 * - - I } 2,304 39 2,375 77 1,620 00 1 1,143 187 56 25

2,730 03 366 74 7,371 63 8,445 14 5,227 00 4 _3 -3 - 26 / 193,100 00 4 28,130 84 30,119 89 29,615 32 69 63 27 { 3,420 00 |

- 28 4 70 604 70 994 70 - - - _ 200 29 - - 60 75 2,447 24 2,301 15 _ 1 1 20 30 32 165 04 900 00 1,876 45 754 06 29 50 2» - 31 { 2 } -

' - 3,241 85 3,241 85 3,106 11 _ _ 37 37 _ 32 62 - - - J 7,238 72 7,238 72 7,064 50 _ 33 - I 18 } » 4,259 98 12,773 70 13,494 05 9,966 34 6 5,120 2,764 - 34

3,477 10 300 00 109,154 94 112,028 49 38,577 12 43 215 35 15.408 4 88 2,000 00 32,377 38 30,884 58 12,906 52 9 159 67 _3 36 12 948 93 - 1,804 17 1,722 29 - - -3 ( 37 10 } » 5,620 59 - 14,088 35 13,951 10 8.180 77 14 282 120 143 38

4 Restricted to capital. s pa id officers. * Visits. 7 Name changed to Milton Visiting Nurse and Social Service League. 110 P. D. 17l

Abstracts of Reports of Privati

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and Restricted reported Real Estate Refunds or not

New Bedford — Con.

1 New Bedford Dorcas Society $20,797 01 - $10 00 - _ 2 New Bedford Family Welfare Society . 22,826 91 29,057 86 _ 3 New Bedford Home for Aged 113,471 05 _ 28 12 $1,000 50 4 New Bedford Instructive Nursing Association, The 33,072 01 - 8,872 98 14,851 17

5 New Bedford Men's Msision, Inc. 22,086 22 $2,750 00 2,607 94 1,569 90 6 New Bedford Port Society .... 112,624 26 _ 197 46 _ 7 New Bedford Port Society, Ladies Branch 64,255 97 - 25 00 _ 8 New Bedford Women's Reform and Relief x Association . 9 New Bedford Young Men's Christian Associa- - tion, The ...... 357,677 11 14,722 50 13,975 63 10 New Bedford Young Women's Christian Association ...... 411,184 71 77,700 00 29,050 65 60,658 63 11 North End Guild of New Bedford 19,325 65 — 1,172 44 290 30 - 12 Portuguese Relief Association, Inc 585 83 364 65 821 44 13 Sacred Heart Home ..... 276,613 63 110,500 00 9,089 13 34,249 21 14 Saint Luke's Hospital of New Bedford (323 * beds) ...... 3,430,579 29 77,408 96 328,246 53 - 15 Saint Mary's Home of New Bedford 228,776 31 1,885 72 11,245 19 - 16 Union for Good Works .... 230,166 98 3,628 00 1,300 00 17 Welfare Federation of New Bedford 2,955 30 2,929 37 9,138 9-7 - 14,343 97 ~ _ - 18 Winfred Goff Homoeopathic Hospital, The . Newburyport 835,881 11 - 19 Anna Jaques Hospital (60 beds) . 4,486 50 48,967 40 20 Community Welfare Service of Newburyport, - Inc., The ...... 4,815 85 2,285 61 963 92 57,361 56 - - 21 General Charitable Society of Newburyport . 22 Hale Fund Relief Association of the Newbury- port Fire Department, The 10,579 27 - - - 23 Hebrew Ladies Aid Society of Newburyport, - The 96 00 114 40 83 44

24 Merrimack Humane Society, The 17,548 29 - - - 25 Moseley Fund for Social Service in Newbury- - — port, The ...... 114,569 74 280 80 15,920 65 - 26 Newburyport Anti-Tuberculosis Association . 285 50 1,805 95 27 Newburyport Bethe! Society 5,179 51 - 14 00 - 2S Newburyport Female Charitable Society, The 74 89 - - _ 29 Newburyport Homeopathic Hospital, The (25 - beds) ...... 90,085 57 248 00 15,185 06 - 30 Newburyport Society for the relief of Aged Men 127,917 38 - 970 38 31 Newburyport Society for the relief of Aged Women ...... 255,050 87 - 187 70 1,602 23 32 Newburyport Young Men's Christian Associa- tion ...... 98,525 79 - 5,536 75 8,253 78 33 Roman Catholic Archbishop of Boston (Chil- dren's Home) 1 ..... J : ,4 Young Women's Christian Association of New- buryport - ...... 112,363 64 558 12 27 6,304 Newton 35 Baptist of Massachusetts, Home The 887,284 67 _ 22.721 07 _ 36 Boys Welfare League Inc. .... 1,200 00 37 Charles D. Meserve Fund, Inc. 7,069 90 38 Governor John A. Andrew Home Association 12,179 22 7,500 00 1,561 55 5,433 50 39 Lamson Home, The ..... 8,494 38 40 Lucy Jackson Chapter, Daughters of the Amer- ican Revolution ... 7,501 87 1,000 00 3.039 48 799 34 41 Mothers' Rest Association of the City of New- 1 ton, Incorporated, The . 12 New England Peabody Home for Crippled Children, The - ...... 1,662,063 99 15,774 83 10,501 07 1 43 Newton Centre Woman's Club, Inc., The . 44 Newton Circle, Incorporated, The - 2,926 59 2,210 91 1,519 27

- None. i No report. 2 Organizatio ns aided. 3 Not st ited. Pt. II. 111

Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Interest, Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Dividends, Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free and Rentals ployees viduals

32 $1,025 00 $1,035 00 $1,134 83 -3 1 { 120 } - 1,652 29 30,710 15 31,030 62 $13,652 00 9 950 950 _3 2 3,503 30 $489 97 5,021 89 2,583 10 693 35 4 5 1 3

2,583 60 100 46 4 26,307 75 26,562 60 22,508 34 15 3,506 947 — 3 4 ll 2 - - 7,398 03 6,277 62 2,507 48 4 J - 5 _ 3 I } -' 3,316 18 3,513 64 4,251 73 1,568 92 2 93 49 6 - 3,113 96 3,192 96 3,657 88 187 50 1 9 9 - 7

8

- 1 9,907 83 38,612 96 36,778 57 22,618 42 _3 _3 - 9 { r /

2,191 55 91,900 83 91,087 93 42,991 23 45 10 1,689 01 3,151 75 2,700 17 2,030 00 3 _3 _ 3 — 3 11 7 13 1,193 22 892 76 37 50 _3 255 12 441 07 3,400 00 4 43,779 41 28,445 90 5,287 38 20 141 10 13

4 / 2,378 95 - 106,484 23 \ 491,528 11 448,882 38 197,770 91 201 12,313 6,253 14 I 583 00 4,256 07 42,196 07 59,583 05 21,794 13 2,624 00 2 207 101 15 8,558 11 3,276 23 4 13,486 11 12,582 63 125 125 55 in

1 83 - 9,140 80 9,497 70 8,300 87 I 142 - - 17 { r J 373 30 - 373 30 - - - - - IX

33,947 67 7,000 00 4 87,421 26 89,535 85 33,524 48 33 1,627 125 - 19

3,282 46 6,531 99 6,592 98 2,700 00 2 613 _3 154 20 - 5,310 80 5,310 80 5,661 82 200 00 75 _3 _3 21

- 540 12 540 12 788 95 - - 11 11 " 22

- - 112 197 84 223 06 - - _3 23 { 8 } - - / 2-- 639 60 639 60 602 50 70 00 32 _3 24 l 2 }

6,284 02 6,564 82 4,927 12 2,008 92 -3 1,706 302 _3 25 _ 2,237 94 4,329 39 4,528 62 92 -3 17 26 - 22 260 93 274 93 697 50 - - 1 -3 27 I 4 } < - - - 195 07 195 07 251 00 7 -3 5 28 - 3,363 11 19,090 36 22,077 76 10,828 80 11 472 _3 - 29 - 10,258 14 11,256 45 7,211 95 2,757 45 I 11 " - 30 { r /

4 14,702 78 1,500 00 16,837 71 15,133 52 5,407 63 35 35 15 3] { i" }

- 42 - 3,051 53 17,842 06 17,069 06 7,241 55 5 32 { 400 } «

33

- - 6,073 70 12,936 09 12,933 95 5,167 83 _ 3 _3 34 { V }

32,383 95 6,321 31* -3 — 3 | 43,017 53 47,595 14 10,986 50 59 35 { iJ' } _3 -3 _3 36 400 39 400 39 400 00 1 37 70 24 2,377 36 9,486 19 9,042 80 3,214 55 5 16 !S 491 00 491 00 491 00 -3 -3 -3 39

54 - - 78 3,893 60 10,704 90 - 92 " " 40

41

1 49,540 00 26,701 10 102,517 00 122,882 53 51,533 30 50 139 100 - 42 13 89 86 - 1 = 3,820 04 3,380 02 1,008 00 1 152 50 14 ! 203 J

4 Restricted to capital. 6 Paid officers. P. D. 17. 1 L12 Abstracts of Reports of Private 1

Subscriptions Incum- Total and Gifts Property brances on Restricted Estate reported Real or not

Newton — Con. $7,047 69 $4,181 75 District Nursing Association . Newton 27 403,168 19 Newton Hospital (244 beds) 2,220,684 17,013 43 Newton Welfare Bureau, Inc. 35.450 69 Men's Christian Association, Newton Young 99 The 192,114 21 25,411 Rebecca Pomroy Newton Home for Orphan 90,624 72 3,049 98 Girls, Corporation of the . 125 00 870 50 Senoj Lodge Associates, Inc. 808 21 3,303 10 Stearns School Center Stone Institute and Newton Home for Aged 29 6,329 57 People 505,233 Swedish Charitable Society of Greater Boston 103,667 04 7,521 18 The ..... • West Newton Community Centre, Incorpo 79 3,531 43 rated ...... 6,431 196,281 77 $4,996 73 52,530 71 Working Boy's Home . . • . • . Young Women's Christian Association oi New- ton, Massachusetts, Incorporated l Norfolk King's Daughters and Sons' Home for the Aged 101,416 3,455 16 in Norfolk County Massachusetts, The 46 North Adams North Adams Hospital, The (100 beds) 449,730 16 9,294 93

• 24,608 08 6,500 00 1.386 60 Venerini Sisters, Inc. . . Young Men's Christian Association of North Adams, Mass., The 1 .... North Andover Charlotte Home, The 83,675 20 North Attleborough North Attleborough District Nursing Associa- tion 1 ...... Northampton Children's Aid Association of Hampshire County ..-•••• 31,878 52 9,282 61 18 Clarke School for the Deaf, The . 2,200,287 41 284,775 l Cooley Dickinson Hospital, The (125 beds) . Father Matthew Total Abstinence and Benev- olent Society of Florence .... 10,019 73 1,100 00 Hampshire County Public Health Association,

• • • 6,011 07 61 00 Inc. . • International Medical Missionary Society, The Lathrop Home for Aged and Invalid Women in Northampton ....-• 331,804 23 201 75 Northampton Visiting Nursing Association, Inc 5,087 75 3,127 42 Smith Students' Aid Society, Incorporated 77,764 82 6,331 30 Students Associated Housekeepers, Inc., The 1

Wright Home for Young Women, The . 334,543 09 Young Men's Christian Association of North- ampton, Massachusetts, The 105,711 77 9,207 86

Northbridge George Marston Whitin Gymnasium Inc. 215,206 54 5,000 00 Whitinsville Hospital, Inc., The (15 beds) 89,969 87 10,408 38 N ORTHFIELD

Northfield Seminary Students Aid Society . 3,718 61 1,295 00 Norton Barrowsville Community Service Corporation, The 2,554 86 900 00 Newcomb Home for Old Ladies of Norton,

Massachusetts, The. . . . . 282,119 53 NORWELL Norwell Visiting Nurse Association, Inc. 815 81 866 02

- None. No report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. Pt. II. 113

Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Interest, Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Dividends, and of Paid exclusive Legacies Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Annuities, Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free and Rentals ployees viduals

_3 $410 50 $12,402 14 $12,327 64 $8,127 82 5 1,522 289 1 21,532 83 $12,000 00 4 282,353 89 329,467 34 148,126 01 177 6,246 2,016 2 2 J l 1,928 00 - 19,644 82 16,806 30 6,026 38 9 408 3 I } -

2 J 30 63,799 65 63,707 10 17,386 13 1,000 - 4 3,528 50 300 00^ 68 } I 3,000

3,474 64 1,000 00< 7,097 62 6,308 55 2,680 00 3 15 9 - 5 - - 2,526 85 2,676 85 374 00 114 10 -3 6 { i" } 12 74 44 - 3,377 54 3,024 57 2,240 66 l 125 7 { 204 } -

/ 1,000 004 17 _3 - 22,739 17 } 29,769 20,406 53 6,863 77 8 25 8 1 1.400 00

1,992 70 40 98 20,158 29 10,174 60 2,812 60 4 79 55 18 9

11 35 3,782 20 3,961 59 2,456 99 7 302 104 -t 10 132 93 8,037 27 81,246 91 80,697 59 7,509 00 17 195 45 11 m 12

4,985 27 10,000 00 20,660 67 12,249 98 3,166 58 5 17 17 - 13

- 67,156 53 83,827 91 38,719 45 33 1,584 43 14 9,337 63 8,690 21 156 95 _3 _3 _3 _3 15

16

2,362 16 - 2,362 16 1,347 52 - - 145 24 37 17

18

232 1,678 48 _ 21 18,579 28 7,828 37 6 / 208 _ 19 17,022 } I 270 81,580 95 4,721 164 209,949 36 174,005 24 89,246 93 78 147 1 - 20 21

54 - 206 67 202 96 20 95 32 2 - 22

84 45 - 6,835 65 5,825 40 1,780 00 l 5 60 39 _3 23 24

10,186 11 18,816 35 37,022 33 16,212 86 6,722 67 38 25 160 40 1,000 00 4,287 82 6,330 66 5,398 37 1,033 318 -3 26 4,091 12 14,943 54 7,299 91 180 00 50 27 28

16,089 88 - 16,089 88 10,394 71 4,038 11 17 17 " 29 { r } 352 3,990.01 599 76 23,022 26 23,036 09 10,699 35 6 2,480 " 30 { 3,375 }

8 74 5,008 74 5,200 00 _3 _3 -.3 31 3,405^67 10,000 00 4 28,144 33 24,903 27 9,603 58 12 886 32

1,277 58 - 4,293 47 4,744 82 - - 53 - - 33

3 12 - 903 12 900 00 _ _ _3 _3 -3 •34 - 16,471 43 24,278 00 8,728 43 4,479 61 4 5 5 " 35

- 9 24 1,426 01 522 38 199 97 1 420 333 43 36

Restricted to capital. 5 Paid officers. 114 P. D. 17

Abstracts of Reports of Privat]

Total Incum- Subscriptions and Gifts Property brances on Restricted reported Real Estate or not

Norwood Lewis and Anna M. Day Home for Aged in Norwood, Inc. .... -

Norwood Civic Association . $178,592 49

Norwood Hospital (75 beds) 454,158 66 $9,017 95 Norwood Lithuanian American Citizens Asso^ ciation ...... 11,034 56 $1,700 00 508 40 Oak Bluffs Marthas Vineyard Hospital, Inc. (27 beds) 115,389 64 32,000 00 30,281 10 Orange Orange Visiting Nurse Association, Inc., The 204 55 1,366 00 Oxford Oxford Home for Aged People 72,418 48 4,000 00 16 00 Palmer Wing Memorial Hospital Association (35 beds) 35,012 52 12,340 75 Peabody Charles B. Haven Home for Aged Men in Pea- body ...... 78,676 60 Female Benevolent Society at South Danvers 26,634 52 596 99 Hebrew Ladies Gemilath Chessad of Peabody, Massachusetts ..... 739 25 521 00 Isaac Munroe Home for Orphan and Needy Children 27,175 15 Ladies Auxiliary of the Congregation Anshe Sfard of Peabody, Massachusetts 430 00 195 79 Peabody Finnish Workingmen's Association "Taimi" ...... 6,225 29 4,200 00 129 92 Peabody Hebrew Ladies Aid Association 372 00 1,174 00 Peabody Visiting Nurse Association 1,918 60 416 00 - Sutton Home for Aged Women in Peabody . 95,380 97 Pepperell Pepperell District Nurse Association, Inc. 607 82 1,084 50 Petersham

Petersham Exchange, The . 5,480 97 239 00

PlTTSFIELD

Associated Charities of Pittsfield, The . 29,844 54 15,410 83 Berkshire Benevolent Association for the Blind Inc., The 2,514 70 232 13 Berkshire Branch of the Woman's Board of Missions in Boston .... 1,280 31 9,820 70 Berkshire County Home for Aged Women 400,535 39 4,925 10

Berkshire County Society for the Care of Crip pled and Deformed Children, The 381,795 60 9,050 05 Boys* Club of Pittsfield 529,190 30 14,350 00 Epworth Mission of Pittsfield, Mass. 18,548 57 133 87 Hillcrest Surgical Hospital (40 beds) 94,377 05 11,500 00 445 35

House of Mercy (189 beds) . 972,520 17 28,096 00

Kiwanis Health Camp of Pittsfield, Inc. 2,237 88 4,978 14 Pittsfield Anti-Tuberculosis Association 215,522 06 7,233 70 Pittsfield Day Nursery Association 12,610 26 3,735 70 St. Luke's Hospital of Pittsfield, Massachu setts Inc. (150 beds) 562,147 95 363,500 00 24,949 51 Visiting Nurse Association of Pittsfield, Mass 28,316 17 3,501 94 Young Women's Club of Pittsfield, The 1 Plymouth Boys' Club of Plymouth, The 33,223 20 00 2,370 27 Chiltonville Community Club, Inc. 306 76 147 00 Jordan Hospital, The (66 beds) 360,084 81 970 61

- None. 1 No report. Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. Pt. II. 115

Charitable Corporations Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free ployees viduals

$16,229 88 $15,568 68 $8,118 34 5,000 500 -3 { £ $5,000 00' 107,022 87 107,895 93 47,361 92 49 3,295 473 ~ 3,334 02

946 40 882 97 4

52,894 64 34,956 42 12,962 24 19 409 7 -

2,395 21 2,485 35 1,895 00 1 273 19 ~

4,040 89 1,732 87

1,000 00 39,656 88 25,719 68 12,365 91 14 834

2,503 58 2,018 81 551 00 2 2 1,000 00 2,220 99 1,233 86 50 00 is

521 00 151 75 _3 _3

1,540 94 1,062 50 25 00 16

195 79 183 79 -

1,034 08 1,029 29 96 00 1 3

1,174 00 1,202 00 _3 17 \ 35 4,391 02 4,401 28 3,468 00 2 538 41 30 2,750 00 9,528 15 4,999 96 1,290 00 3 9 6

_3 2,105 78 1,498 68 1,036 81 1 _3

3,954 92 1,094 20 3 _3 -

2 2 18,031 59 16,450 30 3,461 59 2 / 1,873 _3 1 1,873

2,232 47 1,912 87 _3 _3

9,870 70 162 75 - - 5,000 OO^ 26,956 68 10 - 2,015 93 22,698 8,286 14 9 29 29

1 35,549 29 35,136 90 18,275 72 30 15 - { il 00' 10,000 39,324 79 39,276 59 20,303 00 25 2,500 2,500 - 1 133 87 369 89 5 63 1 -3 _3

63,307 84 61,176 38 17,567 48 21 6,323 17 - 27,283 86 4 253,131 93 241,218 " 12,500 00 60 97,490 32 93 3,449 207

1 5,244 64 2,782 79 335 00 4 51 45 51 21,510 66 21,083 48 8,312 47 8 20 _ - 4,382 92 5,047 88 3,091 10 4 4,954 233 -

156,863 01 159,171 78 35,446 40 59 4,757 91 00' 15,100 16,330 38 17,196 72 13,506 80 9 2,476 421 -

5,000 00 8,972 38 4,291 80 2,120 73 2 482 _ 2 l - 703 60 703 04 90 15 1 _3

1 19,320 00 72,913 79 59,012 35 22,942 05 24 1,310 15 -

Restricted to capital. 6 Paid officers. »

116 P. D. 17

Abstracts of Reports of PrivaUl

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on Restricted and reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Plymouth — Con. 1 Long Pond Ladies Aid Society $2,096 47 - $5 00 $351 57 2 Plymouth Community Nurse Association, In- corporated ...... 163 15 _ 1,547 25 2,282 00 3 Plymouth Fragment Society 48,969 03 - 195 93 - 4 Ryder Home for Old People, Corporation of the 78,257 40 433 78 200 00 5 Sunnyside, Inc...... 4,500 00 - 1,895 00 Princeton - 6 Girls Vacation House Association, The . 38,714 96 1,484 00 1,656 00 Provincetown 7 Provincetown Helping Hand Society 67,634 35 - - -

QUINCY 8 Atlantic Women's Club, Inc., The 1,829 39 141 20 210 70 9 City Hospital of Quincy (150 beds) (Hospital operated by City of Quincy) 118,033 69 10 Family Welfare Society of Quincy, Massachu- setts, The 11,369 63 : 13,060 68 11 Knights of Columbus Civic Institute of Quincy, Mass...... 10,018 79 1,561 92 - 12 National Sailors Home .... 299,898 97 - -

13 Quincy Day Nursery Association . 4,222 53 32 00 14 Quincy Women's Club .... 55,424 43 $13,900 00 9,672 00 9,302 30 15 Sailors Snug Harbor, of Boston 500,971 09 1,663 40 2,900 00 16 William B. Rice Eventide Home . 512,295 12 2,615 00 17 Wollaston Woman's Club .... 12,142 23 - 3,666 02 1,266 08 IS Young Men's Christian Association of Quincy, Mass., The ...... 114,425 39 13.700 00 34,662 48 18,789 40 Randolph 19 Boston School for the Deaf .... 493,382 46 50,000 00 101,645 00 20 Seth Mann 2d Home for Aged and Infirm _ Women, The ...... 229,622 86 280 00 Reading - 21 Reading Home for Aged Women . 39,009 94 4,147 55 22 Reading Visiting Nurse Association 5,301 08 1,039 23 1,365 72 23 Victory House Associates, Inc. 40 46 Revere 24 Beachmont Catholic Club .... 3,565 83 1,000 00 269 25 534 35 25 Hebrew Ladies Charitable Association of Revere ...... 263 33 297 28 989 95 26 Home for Aged People in Revere 1 27 Ingleside Corporation, The .... 145,378 93 - 3,071 84 4,724 16 28 Revere Visiting Nurse Association, Inc. 5,180 36 - 3,188 52 5,074 90 Rockland

29 French Home for Aged Women, The » . Hartsuff Memorial Association, Incorpo- 30 Post . rated ...... 19,184 98 Rutland 31 rated (95 beds) .... 424.680 40 45,000 00 29,848 35 148,532 96 32 Rutland Entertainment Association, Inc. 2,310 68 1,524 00 33 Rutland Masonic Charitable and Educational Association ...... 3,530 46 750 00 Salem 34 Association for the Relief of Aged and Desti- tute W'omen, in Salem .... 469,588 48 . 710 00 600 00

35 Bertram Home for Aged Men 353,692 48 - - 249 10 36 Bungalow Associates, Inc. of Salem

37 Children's Island Sanitarium, The (94 beds) . 147,369 69 11,654 89 - 38 City Orphan Asylum ..... 58,516 83 2,731 79 39 Family Welfare Society of Salem . 40,907 01 8,768 38

None. 1 No report. Organizations aided. » Not stated. «

Pt. II. 117 pharitable Colorations — Continued.

Average Families Interest, Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- Rentals aided Free and ployees viduals

- 3 2 l - - $356 57 $355 83 - 1 _ 1 { 1

$5 50 - 3,834 75 3,787 68 $3,300 00 2 255 4 - 2 2 - - J l 2,718 46 2,914 39 2,072 38 - ' .. 28 3 I 19 } 2,922 52 $19,820 00 23,379 30 2,809 96 855 00 1 9 4 1,895 00 1,895 00 735 40 3 17 17 = 5

- 1,388 61 4,528 61 5,588 35 1,980 75 9 178 32 - 6

- - - 22 2,907 10 2,907 10 2,961 36 / '; 30 7 I 58 }

- - - 69 89 450 79 316 85 - - - 8 - - 6,182 88 6,182 88 6,046 85 400 00 -3 - - 9 - - - 501 58 3,562 26 4,175 03 2,940 00 2 430 10 3 2 10 45 - 1,383 2,097 67 2,394 81 00 1 -3 26 11 { } - f 1« 14,060 83 - 2,636 00 _ 14,060 83 15,321 44 6 17 17 12 1 } 207 36 2 239 36 270 50 5 13 6,121 87 25,096 17 18,489 55 10,774 12 8 1,970 255 14 18,104 89 - 19,778 00 16,254 47 3,987 08 5 21 20 LS 98 4,098 21,319 12 30,933 10 13,185 69 4,753 90 5 15 16 70 61 - - 22 2 5,002 71 3,897 07 - } i, 4 17 { 37 43 2 5,255 16 - 39,707 04 39,848 28 16,000 95 - 8 ( 425 L8 2,464 J

965 51 - 38,719 S3 _ 102,610 51 76,114 37 47 208 208 19

11,632 83 - 11,632 83 11,027 69 3,558 00 6 6 - 20 { r }

2,281 97 1,518 53 7,963 51 4,926 14 1,815 46 3 10 10 21 _3 _3 2,439 81 2,361 69 1,944 16 1 310 22 23

- - - 803 60 1,002 67 _ _ _ -3 24 93 75 - - 1,380 98 1,494 37 - - - 85 25 26 1,750 73 - 9,557 21 14,086 54 6,560 14 [ 40 9 _ 27 84 84 { v } 8,358 36 6,606 00 5,255 05 3 17,693 8,805 136 28

29

1,433 47 - 1,433 47 - - 1,415 87 440 00 1 - 30

5,372 31 - 184,359 03 198,130 23 74,031 14 43 226 62 31 1,524 00 1,496 27 525 525 22 32

' 168 00 - 918 - - 00 465 16 - - - 33

20,584 88 8,500 00 21,894 88 26,066 96 9,869 69 41 41 34 1 11 j 15,687 22 662 00 < 1 1' 15,936 32 12,111 03 4,228 96 19 19 - 35 \ 7 J 36 8,085 84 3,000 00 22,740 73 25,128 99 8,574 62 27 104 104 37 1,307 30 1,307 30 38 1,779 97 700 00 14,027 97 12,979 34 6,265 00 4 341 39

Restricted to capital. Paid officers. 118 P. D. 17.J Abstracts of Reports of PrivatA

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and reported Real Estate Restricted or not Refunds

Salem — Con. 1 House of the Seven Gables Settlement Associa tion, The 1 2 Lydia E. Pinkham Memoria;, Incorporated The $117,333 85 [3 Mack Industrial School 77,011 18 $25 00 $318 58 4 Marine Society at Salem in New England 148,486 22 - - _ - 5 North Shore Babies Hospital, The (50 beds) 118,689 11 1,967 81 36,549 58 - - 6 Plummer Farm School of Reform for Boys 169,577 33 4,901 68 7 Salem Animal Eescue League 8,999 94 521 71 436 30 8 Salem Association for the Prevention of Tuber - culosis ...... 4,782 20 5,365 51 1,659 72 9 Salem Charitable Mechanic Association 2,832 91

10 Salem East India Marine Society, The . 46,764 17

11 Salem Female Charitable Society, The . 48,487 87 193 00 L2 Salem Fraternity .... 166,570 06 425 70 530 53 - 13 Salem Hebrew Ladies Aid Society 1,086 42 546 00 723 45

14 Salem Hospital (132 beds) . 1,675.890 81 7,254 69 177,332 90 15 Salem Relief Committee (Inc.) 11,854 03 1,338 79 502 35 Iti Salem Seamen's Orphan and Children's Frienc Society 1 1 ..... 17 Salem War Chest Association 28,442 54 L8 Salem Young Men's Christian Association 295,111 06 $29,600 00 8,412 97 10,213 39 L9 Salem Young Women's Association, The 42,573 75 3,920 00 1.138 75 4,673 59 - 20 Samaritan Society .... 66,230 77 209 50 - _ 21 Sarah E. Sherman Memorial Association 2,137 88 16 50 22 Seamen's Widow and Orphan Association 118,107 40 : - 23 Woman's Friend Society 85,289 85 2,867 91 12,711 73

Sandwich - 24 Sandwich Health Association, Incorporated 1,030 70 1,222 96 185 54 Saugus _ 25 Saugus Visiting Nurse Association 1,186 23 1,211 83 560 80 - 26 Women's Civic League of Clif tondale. Inc., Th i 2,840 68 284 95 1,000 45

SCITUATE 27 Arwile Inc. 1 ..... 28 Children's Sunlight Hospital (70 beds) . 97,910 99 15,174 28 3,908 56

2D Lydia Collett Corporation, The . 5,834 34 2,500 00 584 10 43 65

Sharon 30 Boston Lakeshore Home 40,637 58 - 31 Sharon Sanatorium, The (51 beds) 526,693 67 28,022 00 37,637 52 Sherborn 32 Sherborn Widows' and Orphans' Benevolen t Society, The ..... 16,127 94 9 00 Shirley 33 Altrurian Club of Shirley, The 3,135 40 - 149 50 412 53 SOMERVILLE

34 Associated Charities of Somerville 66,466 64 - 2,559 20 -

35 Hutchinson Home Corporation for Aged Wome n 60,705 00 1,000 00 36 Institution of the Little Sisters of the Poor, Th 80,025 00 _ 9,147 07

37 Somerville Home for the Aged 477,276 34 - 426 93 7,807 76 38 Somerville Hospital (80 beds) 191,351 04 7,100 00 6,298 65 79,966 67 39 Somerville Hospital Ladies' Aid Association, Tl ie 2,727 68 187 00 1,064 48 10 Somerville Rotary Educational Fund, Inc. 1,666 27 810 00 41 Somerville Young Men's Christian Associatiori 161,645 15 35,000 00 26,770 75 4,539 51

12 Visiting Nursing Association of Somerville _ Massachusetts .... 1,467 69 573 00 5,779 64

43 Washington Street Day Nursery of Somervill i 5,996 79 - - - SOUTHBRIDGE

44 Harrington Hospital Corporation . 11.616 44 - 13,024 94 -

- None. No report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. *

Pt. II. 119

^Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Interest, Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Dividends, Current Current Indi- vidual Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of and Rentals aided Free Indi- ployees viduals

$8,748 19 $8,748 19 $9,178 55 $6,898 93 2,085 2,085 3,889 22 4,232 80 3.442 15 1,197 75 5 5

8.035 41 8.035 41 7,426 36 1,400 00 1 1,000 00 $18,650 00^ 39,776 24 41,134 53 11,237 70 334 8,620 46 13,522 14 12,912 75 5,041 00 43

428 37 1,386 38 1,251 44 1,508 6

12 92 7,038 15 7,338 60 3,872 71 253 2.5:5 156 91 156 91 421 81 2,164 45 6,353 50' 2,164 45 1,910 50 200 00 2,354 78 2,508 33 5,056 11 2,292 25 70 70 7,620 03 8,632 76 7,638 24 4,524 97 57,931 22 1 20 1,270 65 730 51 25 25 28,877 90 9,061 37 222,526 86 222,526 86 99,585 58 3,233 674 30 1.000 00 3,415 44 2,429 46 1,000 00 55(1 450

1,185 31 1,185 31 25 00 17,163 68 37,304 12 33,974 75 15,737 07 in 4,600 3,000 1,440 09 1,000 00 8,252 43 3,974 75 2,053 50 154 5 5,184 26^ 2,115 64 3,825 14 4,050 79 1,500 00 92 88 709 38 125 00 5 6,443 76 6,443 76 6.443 76 300 00 29 3,471 14 200 00 19,250 78 17,076 42 ,868 25 512 L93

286 63 1,695 13 1,706 82 600 00 4 OS 354

29 01 1,801 64 1,539 44 1,321 85 116 3 32 1,285 40 1,271 76

789 66 1,750 00 17,814 20 18,715 68 7,639 54 170 170 32 362 75 990 50 544 52 74 75 / I

1,434 65 1,434 65 440 00 20,974 65 49,193 58' 77,156 23 77,788 68 21,233 49 30 57

1,012 24 1,021 24 1,053 75 16

119 00 690 25 464 66

3,632 66 316 14 6,679 83 6,563 87 2,526 00 1,000 3,263 69 4,263 69 2,382 28 86 00 5 188 55 21,502 43 31,743 00 23,812 00 275 275 18,838 60 27,073 29 19,011 30 6,653 80 52

6,449 08 92,714 40 91,047 55 39,418 84 3,461 76 505 46 1,756 94 979 40 1! 81 52 891 52 853 00 5 5 75 00 31,727 46 32,112 71 16,651 27

3 2 21 25 6,977 93 ,277 00 6,763 38 93 1,557 292 03 292 03 200 00 32

124 00 1,724 00 1,532 50

Restricted to capital. Paid officers. 6 Animals. 7 Attendance. 120 P. D. 17.

j Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and reported Real Estate Restricted or not Refunds

SOUTHBRIDGE— Con. 1 Young Men's Christian Association of South- bridge ...... $100,353 70 $3,295 68 $1,954 63 Spencer 2 Spencer Good Samaritan and District Nurse - Association ...... 20,672 48 447 60 690 75 Springfield

3 American International College 408,966 93 $39,500 00 46,740 34 31,977 10 4 Baby Feeding Association of Springfield, The 5 - Catholic Woman's Club of Springfield, The . 4,195 01 1,461 00 1,652 70 6 Community Chest of Springfield, Massachu- setts, Inc...... 29,428 95 337,157 73 7 Congregation of The Daughters of Our Lady l of Mercy ...... 8 Daughters of Jacob Free Loan Association . 417 29 938 00 13,899 85 9 - Daughters of Zion Old Peoples Home . 12,957 36 2,633 97 725 00

10 Family Welfare Association of Springfield 73,438 91 - 62,747 05 4,644 75 11 Good Shepherd Association of Springfield, Mass., The ...... 157,014 83 30,768 45 43,984 54 12 Good Will, Inc., The 13 Hampden County Children's Aid Association 113,748 32 14,339 21 13,971 93 14 Hampden County Tuberculosis and Public Health Association ..... 45,923 51 5,000 00 7,077 00 18,698 02 15 Hampton Club, Inc. of Springfield, Mass. 886 39 - 733 10 748 65 - - 16 Horace A. Moses Foundation Incorporated . 4,254,643 15 100,000 00 17 Horace Smith Fund, The .... 319,678 44 ------18 James W. Hale Fund, Trustees of the . 35,391 40 19 Jewish Social Service Bureau, Inc. 143 68 - 11,178 21 193 44 20 Junior Achievement, Incorporated 111,752 04 40,900 87 2,730 95 21 Legal Aid Society of Springfield, Massachu- setts, Inc., The ..... 51 06 6,290 00 858 10 22 Mercy Hospital of Springfield, Mass., The (400

beds) 915,407 02 335,000 00 7,558 42 275,181 72 . 23 Particular Council of the Society of St. Vincent de Paul of Springfield, Mass., The 19,781 62 8,041 99 2,244 00

24 St. John's Institutional Activities 6 234,961 33 12,600 00 20,388 33 6,027 42

r - - 2. , Service League Foundation, Inc. . 1,045,936 02 7,060 00 26 Shriners' Hospital for Crippled Children, The (60 beds) 514,869 75 - 84,292 96 220 97 27 Springfield Boys' Club .... 245,165 60 26,899 94 7,647 70 - 28 Springfield Day Nursery Corporation . 168,640 62 9,435 00 1,507 14 29 Springfield Girls Club .... 63,323 41 375 00 12,230 54 3,190 10 - - 30 Springfield Home for Aged Men . 320,263 67 4,050 00

31 Springfield Home for Aged Women 441,110 26 3,184 41 5,953 42 32 Springfield Home for Friendless Women and Children ...... 409,939 48 - 11,048 00 4,886 88 3£ Springfield Hospital, The (190 beds) . 1,993,178 24 23,637 00 247,159 81 A Springfield Nursing & Public Health Associa- tion ...... 1,015 00 26,480 30 22,481 42 - 35 Springfield Rescue Mission, The . 105,413 80 7,639 44 4,992 37

J6 Springfield Young Men's Christian Association, The 1,376,074 21 250,000 00 112,675 07 173,785 50 37 Springfield Young Women's Christian Asso- ciation ...... 228,160 55 16,618 77 37,777 95 38 Travelers Aid Society of Springfield, Massa- chusetts ...... 15 68 6,257 00 284 77 $9 United Courts of Massachusetts Catholic Order of Foresters of Springfield, Inc. 25,049 68 13,000 00 2,906 02

4(1 Wesson Maternity Hospital (51 beds) . 558,812 46 19,825 00 6,497 79 90,827 50

41 Wesson Memorial Hospital (120 beds) . 862,340 61 75,000 00 500 00 125,826 14 Stockbridge 42 Austen Riggs Foundation Inc. 155,459 38 - 18,822 42 87,825 95

None. 1 No Report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. * Restricted to capital. t. II. 121 haritable Corporations Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Legacie and of Paid exclusive Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free ployees viduals

$8,052 93 $13,361 17 $13,009 33 $6,378 40

124 70 2,381 05 2,616 36 1,645 00 490 53 27

6,782 47 $4,452 83,052 39 99,792 64 59,944 61 164

170 96 3,284 66 2,847 36

2s '- 8,206 35 345,364 08 379,773 27 9,900 00

13 85 15,411 12 642 40 218 00 115

134 81 3,493 78 3,781 27 1,145 00 Jl

4,146 30 71,621 30< 72,962 44 74,121 51 16,252 60

60 00 2,560 00 77,372 99 68,929 72 10,764 00 351 349

5,997 27 2,052 48 4 34,308 41 33,702 79 9,357 97 168 27 502 26,118 90 25,158 11 12,616 00 7,884 2,000 7,884 1,489 37 877 50 7 7 802 277,454 63 122,242 65 12,591 00 4 4 18,534 97 18,534 97 13,078 58 475 00 57 1,908 25 1,908 25 1,864 35 95 37 536 536 134 11,371 65 11,291 97 2,939 38 788 71 18 41,989 18 46,695 90 30,969 18

7 78 7,155 88 7,114 82 6,287 20 1,800 1,778

199 18 275,390 90 260,391 64 36,350 62 82 9,335 178 52 51 95 14,715 34 13,048 85 106 829

8,794 99 28,437 32 28,243 31 12,444 51 1,500 1,175 162 47,893 59 55,719 40 68,215 23 12,548 54

400 90 84,914 83 83,963 82 46,024 34 551 551 2,950 80 37,727 61 38,291 49 15,068 46 2,600 102 5,044 25 1,552 48^ 15,986 39 15,868 50 8,465 79 169 4 00 14.2S2 10 14,282 29 9,065 17 20 975 2 ; 10,795 20 8,834 634 14,845 20 9,782 77 3,231 00 15 4 17,875 83 9,182 88* 27,013 66 27,103 20 10,459 65 11 61

18,585 57 7,244 38 4 34,520 45 39,737 69 17,537 15 25 325 117 76,191 76 346,988 57 345,853 81 151,551 98 154 17.914 6,570

243 98 49,205 70 49,205 70 40,562 57 25 7,665 4,022 3,048 92 12,632 30 12,815 34 5.574 87 4 3,443 22,296

16,039 15 226,981 55 228,720 78 114,689 26 70 7,500 <

5,313 59 6,552 494 59,610 31 59,914 05 32,458 47 25 108,006 26,517

5 90 6,547 67 6,531 99 5.575 76 4 5,870

2,906 02 3,455 73 10,560 01 107,885 30 108,733 60 49,818 50 1,238 54 13,518 56 500 00 140,344 70 158,976 98 60,878 64 3,270 Hil

1,244 29 107,892 66 112,978 27 30,722 61 19 626

6 Paid officers. 6 Name changed to Dunbar Community League, Inc. Membership. 122 P. D. 17

Abstracts of Reports of Privat

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings Property brances on and Gifts Restricted and reported Real Estate Refunds

Stoneham

Home for Aged People in Stoneham, The 5142,626 33 $2,269 50 $3,968 63

Stoneham Visiting Nursing Association 10,645 33 1,013 15 1,528 44

Stoughton South Stoughton Community Service, Inc. 5.044 35 $2,400 00 27 00 Stow

Red Acre Farm, Incorporated 169,497 28 1,265 00

Sutton Wilkinsonville Community Association 983 56 33 29 SWAMPSCOTT Florence Crittenton Rescue League 6 Swansea

Rest House, Inc. 152,981 17 1,010 00

Taunton Bethlehem Home 37.140 16 5,990 20 Hebrew Ladies Helping Hand Society of Taunton, The .... 61 77 177 90

Morton Hospital (75 beds) . 254,439 96 15,925 45 Social Welfare League, Inc. of Taunton 2,564 48 2,254 47 Taunton Boys' Club Association of Taunton Taunton Female Charitable Association 126,666 85 7,134 71

Taunton Girls Club, Incorporated, The 17,397 59 5,000 00 3,039 77 Taunton Visiting Nurse Association Inc., The 31,732 95 5,853 50 Young Men's Christian Association, of Taunton 45,006 81 15,000 00 10,612 00

Templeton Hospital Cottages for Children, The (140 beds) 519,757 38 6,489 63 Woman's Board of the Hospital Cottages for Children at Baldwinville, Massachusetts, The 26,984 55 1,322 44

TOPSFIELD Topsfield Community Club .... 3,754 70 699 25 UXBRIDGE Uxbridge Samaritan Society 7,627 36 1,990 90 Wakefield Elizabeth E. Boit Home for Aged Women 73,167 90 3,074 04 Wakefield Hebrew Ladies Charitable Society 184 71 83 25 Wakefield Visiting Nurse Association . 5,214 27 1,533 30 Walpole Walpole Visiting Nurse Association 107 00 Waltham Hamblin L. Hovey Institute, Inc. 274,670 44 Jonas Willis Parmenter Rest Home, Inc. 352,915 74 Leland Home for Aged Women, The 164,356 61 407 00 Mount Prospect School, The 184,847 14 Waltham Animal Aid Society 8,327 05 2,842 10 Waltham Baby Hospital, The (22 beds) 53,865 94 1,080 33

Waltham District Nursing Association . 17,402 18 1,420 00 Waltham Graduate Nurses Association 364 10 594 21 Waltham Hospital, The (125 beds) 1,064,624 80 250,000 00 6,604 69

Waltham Social Service League . 937 60 3,240 76 Young Men's Hebrew Association of Waltham l Ware Mary Lane Hospital Association (34 beds) 770,675 26 33,000 00 3,777 25 Warren South Warren Community, Incorporated, The 67 67 454 59

- None. No report. Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. i't. ii. 123

Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Interest, Salaries Number aided .Dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- «cid Rentals aided Free ployees viduals

4 / $10,000 00 . $4,068 75 $42,501 31 $12,221 22 $661 40 2 7 7 1 j 1 32,194 43 } I 2 60 56 10,000 00 12,602 15 3,044 88 2,074 50 1 / 604 290 2 I 2,738 J

70 00 - 518 45 411 53 - - _ 3 _3 _ 3

f 4^ 10,337 49 20,485 42 36,787 31 30 4 7 - 9,327 28 4,146 7 640 4 I 715 }

- - 33 29 ------5

Q

I 5 5,232 80 - 13,246 72 16,482 80 5,149 60 / - - } 300 7 I 6

184 09 100 00 8,939 94 7,313 81 827 59 8 110 42 - 8

- - 22 I 2 89 180 79 245 78 - | 8 9 / 7,140 98 84,389 96 79,023 83 29,259 45 27 2,442 10 - 36 112 70 112 70 8 25 1 1 - 3 11 12 5,164 43 1,762 16^ 8,216 48 6,668 94 2,313 52 5 14 _ _ 13 32 26 49 - 3,333 00 1,808 18 640 00 2 / - I 92 } - 14 605 48 - 14,475 26 14,593 59 11,265 02 9 2,064 -3 665 15 / 32 1 79 - 14,397 82 12,486 24 6,417 37 4 - I 640 } - 16

22,730 90 7,044 32* 63,867 68 70,818 95 35,360 45 60 179 18 _ 17 - 1,295 01 2,617 45 2,690 89 1,107 13 _3 12 - - 18

- 151 25 2,715 92 2,630 53 1,981 07 1 _3 _3 _3 19

- - 4,023 91 4,149 46 3,295 72 2 684 35 426 20

- 2,175 08 7,232 94 6,001 34 2,903 19 3 12 12 21 83 25 72 00 52 22 399 12 4,818 67 6,305 59 3,415 00 2 351 100 3 23

- 13 92 4,383 46 4,560 69 3,797 72 2 257 _3 -3 24

9,373 84 125,000 00 4 9,373 84 2,726 66 _3 15 25 l 5 8,096 57 13,387 01« 8,096 57 3,361 78 480 00 / - _ 26 I 1 } - 7,041 54 3,833 544 7,698 54 7,398 46 3,038 50 4 13 13 27 21,318 64 24,318 64 26,511 16 12,826 98 10 9 7 28 135 89 500 00 3,643 82 1,764 27 352 10 5 1,039^ 1.039 7 29 2,651 43 5,346 01 6,034 01 2,870 55 4 1,272 1,229 _ 30 340 60 4,991 52 5,685 03 1,200 00 1 430 186 31 - / 62 14 06 608 27 681 52 - - _ 32 I 2 } - 18,091 81 15,000 004 166,672 29 160,009 93 77,286 96 96 3,878 316 33 12 39 3,267 35 3,270 96 1,800 00 2 S3 34 35

2,841 01 23,129 87 50,370 07 46,063 33 19,948 10 16 684 24 - 36

- 454 59 446 75 - - _3 -3 _3 37

1 Restricted to capital. Paid officers. 6 Report not due. 7 Animals. 124 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on and Restricted reported Peal Estate Refunds or not

Watertown 1 Perkins Institution and Massachusetts School - for the Blind .... $2,861,029 27 $70,877 16 2 Perkins Institution and Massachusetts School

for the Blind (Kindergarten for the Blind) . 2,530,046 55 45,000 00 3 Perkins Institution and Massachusetts School for the Blind (Howe Memorial Press Fund) 288,153 34 10,339 49 4 Watertown Associated Charities, The . 1,164 82 $110 94 5 Watertown District Nursing Association 17,878 30 3,580 27 6,394 60 - 6 Watertown Home for Old Folks . 96,257 13 2,330 72 600 00

Webster - ; Webster District Hospital (16 beds) . 6,805 43 7,879 51 277 29 Wellesley 8 Convalescent Home of the Children's Hospital, The 560,903 70 _ 44,475 52 6,251 78

9 Wellesley Friendly Aid Association 10,027 91 - 6,031 78 2,363 00 10 Wellesley Hospital Fund, Incorporated 72,995 37 1,230 15 11 Wellesley Students' Aid Society, Inc., The 91,537 13 - 17,795 96 5,584 90 Westborough 12 _ _ Kirkside Inc., The . .... 82,310 00 2,093 50 - 13 Westborough District Nurse Association " . 642 86 1,190 76 510 95

West Boylston 14 Ladies Relief Corps of West Boylston, Mass., . Inc...... 2,500 00 Westfield

15 Noble Hospital, The Trustees of (108 beds) . 465,474 87 $74,000 00 7,660 00 64,629 12 16 Sarah Gillett Home for Aged People, The 58,652 24 - 100 00 6,208 39 17 Shurtleff Mission to the Children of the Des- titute, The ...... 122,401 10 60 00 226 50 18 Young Men's Christian Association of West- field, The 32,628 28 17,500 00 10,756 00 2.361 19

Westford 19 Ladies' Sewing Society and Women's Branch Alliance of the Unitarian Church 10,826 31 - - -

Westport 20 Watuppa Grange, No. 365, Patrons of Hus- bandry, Incorporated .... 13,353 36 3,650 00 619 50 2,053 04

West Springfield

21 American Home Makers, Incorporated . 1,329 91 4,999 99 425 28 22 Springfield Goodwill Industries, Inc. 95,262 76 89,800 00 7.094 04 23,061 04 23 West Springfield Neighborhood House Associa- tion ...... 16,996 25 Weymouth 24 Weymouth Hospital (50 beds) 106,787 16 4,000 00 64,098 45 r 2, . Weymouth Visiting Nurse Association, Inc. . 2,333 63 3,155 53 3,161 18 Whitman 26 Rogers Home for Aged Women 34,852 28 - 811 00 1,196 10 WlLLIAMSTOWN

27 Williamstown Welfare Association 7,120 06 - 7,673 85 628 40

WlNCHENDON 28 Winchendon Boys Club, Inc. 17,424 84 - 6,682 73 30 17 29 Winchendon Hospital, Incorporated 484 67 620 00 174 50 Winchester 30 Home for Aged People in Winchester, The 113,510 70 5,131 46 1,414 47 31 Winchester Visiting Nurse Association (oper- ating Winchester Hospital) (80 beds) 480,663 69 68,000 00 3,445 00 95,427 85

2 None. Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. Pt. II. 125

Charitable Corporations — Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Interest, Salaries Number aided Current Indi- viduals Dividends, Current and of Paid exclusive Legacies Expenditures viduals aided Annuities, Receipts Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free and Rentals ployees viduals

$124,147 81 $41,342 33 i $195,024 97 $157,753 97 $90,422 14 115 179 7 x

110,758 66 12,163 03 4 155,758 66 143,806 84 72,932 57 51 122 1 - 2

16,605 40 100 00 4 26,944 89 24,057 89 2,393 24 7 3 53 21 164 15 223 51 43 _3 - 3 4 623 53 2,000 00 12,598 40 10,599 09 8,006 59 8 7,138 651 5 4,492 04 2,500 00 9,922 76 4,401 03 1,391 47 5 5 " 6 { V }

66 89 - 14,954 94 10,490 89 4,132 12 10 318 - " 7

_3 f 12 24,413 88 36,661 02 111,802 20 54,885 60 31.029 89 1 246 - 8 1 435 2 - / I 124 49 8,519 27 8,640 21 4,530 00 4 419 33 9 I 1.074 J 3,458 79 5,000 00* 4,688 94 3,067 68 40 14 10 4,470 61 27,851 47 24,666 78 1.995 04 1 114 _3 - 11

- 2,174 42 4,267 92 3,643 13 1,500 00 2 8 2 _ 12 2 ' / I 20 42 2,271 88 2,261 66 1,487 75 1 452 _3 13 I 2,158 J

- - 374 83 289 06 50 00 1 _3 _3 _3 L4

9,204 37 20,000 00 101,493 49 82,550 43 32,416 09 27 1,536 25 _ 15

1,938 42 1,000 00 4 8,278 26 10,024 65 3.328 00 - - 16 I 5 } " - 6,625 08 6,911 58 6,263 74 2,171 05 2 12 - - 17

5 4 / I 105 00 2,100 00 13,222 19 11,591 95 6,200 28 430 - " IS I 5 J

472 50 • 472 50 625 00 - - 8 8 " 19

- / 22 6 07 2,678 61 1.767 19 142 00 1 - 20 1 } -

- 14 63 5,439 90 4,409 50 3,858 73 2 2,595 2,595 21 26,340 10 31,598 60 17,732 39 35 86 : 22 - - 16,996 25 16,474 09 8,623 70 5 _3 _3 _3 23

126 18 64,224 63 31,240 42 27 _3 24 - 67,548 95 1,288 6,344 48 5,371 27 4,327 95 3 1,519 886 _3 25

1,121 96 385 84 3,514 90 2,604 02 778 75 2 9 9 " 26

45 00 - / 112 8.347 25 7,645 65 3,100 00 3 -3 27 I } -

29 63 6,742 53 7,232 11 4,959 24 3 465 465 28 224 78 - 1,019 28 1,612 50 r- 29

3,034 87 6,018 53 15,599 33 9,263 85 4,649 35 6 16 16 - 30

7,438 46 4 20,000 00 119,341 31 110,735 81 42,891 80 46 1,715 57 ~ 31

4 Restricted to capital. 5 Paid officers. 126 P. D. If

Abstracts of Reports of PrivaU

Subscriptions Total Incum- and Gifts Property brances on Restricted reported Real Estate or not

WlNTHROP Association of the Hawthorne Club $10,289 49 $5,000 00 $2,108 00 Tifareth Israel Congregation of Winthrop 1 Winthrop Community Hospital Aid Associa- tion, Incorporated, The .... 991 84 212 00 Winthrop Community Hospital, Incorporated (34 beds) 43,895 36 10,021 30 1,643 00 Winthrop Visiting Nurse Association Incorpo- rated ...... 802 16 1,493 01 Winthrop Young Men's Hebrew Association Inc...... 200 00 Woburn Home for Aged Women in Woburn 1 Winning Home ...... 54,501 50 Woburn Charitable Association (operating Charles Choate Memorial Hospital) (55 beds) 1 ...... Young Men's Christian Association of Woburn, Mass., The ...... 42,412 76 7,633 20 Worcester l Angora Orphan Aid Association, The . 09 Associated Charities of Worcester, The . 83,601 17 56,379 Association of Sisters of Our Lady of Mercy 320,263 93 22,190 45 Bais Hatveloh ..... 11,236 98 6,500 00 1,381 03 Board of the Swedish Lutheran Old Peoples Home of Worcester, Mass., Inc., The 142,831 28 6,822 93 Fairlawn Hospital, Inc. (45 beds) 217,529 17 7,432 66 Fraternite Franco-Americaine, Worcester Branch, Inc...... 22 09 1,154 00 110 15 4,400 00 Friendly House, Inc. . General Charles Devens Post Number 282 Department of Massachusetts, The Amer ican Legion ..... 504 98 Girls' League for Service, Inc. 495 71 2,200 01 Girls Welfare Society of Worcester Inc. 27,253 45 11,035 00

Guild of St. Agnes of Worcester, The 147,176 80 23,000 00 16,315 35 Harpoot Assyrian United Association of America, The ..... 8,142 31 70 00 Hebrew Free Loan Society, Inc. of Worcester 6 Home Association for Aged Colored People 9,556 74 221 97 Home for Aged Men in Worcester 450,082 85 1,031 25 Home for Aged Women in the city of Worces- 25 931 69 ter, The Trustees of the . 681,598 00 2,412 60 Hopital Louis Pasteur (36 beds) . 40,987 60 18,750 Italian American War Veterans Association Inc 89 50 120 00 Jewish Home for Aged and Orphans of Worces- ter Mass., Inc. .... 60,919 17 23,413 88 Lithuanian Charitable Society, The 30,411 25 14,000 00 3,221 13 Little Franciscan Sisters of Mary 490,348 40 175,000 00 11,696 23 x Maironis Association Inc. . Memorial Home for the Blind, The 163,638 55 16,618 14 Memorial Hospital, The (215 beds) 1,868,951 37 26,659 00 North Worcester Aid Society 11,396 84 3,000 00 198 00 Odd Fellows Home of Massachusetts 724,322 07 60,623 81 Osteopathic Clinic Association of New Eng- land, The 503 38 Rest Home Association 55,549 65 14,350 00 5,088 75 Rotary Club Education Fund of Worcester.The 24,568 76 3,364 75 21 St. Anne's French Canadian Orphanage 356,273 52 146,586 46 13,899 St. Vincent Hospital of Worcester, Massachu- 34,442 34 setts, The (250 beds) .... 701,865 46 135,000 00 Southern Worcester County Health Associa- 2,444 41 tion, Incorporated ..... 27,204 62 4,000 00 Temporary Home and Day Nursery Society, The 145,454 75 9,707 50 United Jewish Charities, Inc., The 1 Worcester Animal Rescue League 25,921 20 5,000 00 584 50 Worcester Boys' Club .... 942,817 33 40,100 00 Worcester Children's Friend Society 362,139 58 23,376 21

None. No report. Organizations aided. s Not stated. Pt. II. 127

Charitable Corporations Continued.

Average Families Total Indi- Salaries Number aided Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- aided Free ployees viduals

$2,164 22 $2,269 94 $596 98 5 85

942 50 828 94

$5,000 00 4 40,987 41 41,718 89 17,805 93 23 975

3,930 97 3,580 06 3,120 00 2 3,162

200 00 200 00

1,992 04 1,777 33

- 1 s 8,368 23 7,912 74 5,414 48 3 590

11,915 ll 4 60,827 24 61,908 41 14,840 23 11 14 72 11,485 30 61.303 56 33,600 84 4,254 69 6 120 487 1,381 03 1,437 34 70 90 1 50 50

14,370 45 15,032 93 4,184 80 5 2,300 00 4 59,235 57 64,104 87 26,057 93 26 1,251

1,154 00 1,254 00 119 4,506 19 4,659 49 2,732 89 7 745

185 57 570 83 375 3,691 87 3,669 54 1,503 00 _3 _3 202 350 00 13,963 24 13,729 93 6,366 23 6 334 00' 122 1,000 27,389 43 27,002 82 8,119 42 17 1,557 2,149

1,037 78 2,933 12 168 00 1

2,484 97 2,613 89 903 68 2 36,226 42 19,063 86 7,628 31 9 250 00 4 36,142 26 2,000 00 30,152 21 12,066 60 44 { £ 500 00 22,142 86 21,052 50 10,415 29 12 483

314 21 115 00

25,616 84 20,410 42 8,647 31 9 49 37 2,000 00 5,969 43 2,223 40 180 150 3,810 00 68,233 86 43,842 61 7,492 70 22 453 300

2,423 28 4 17,786 97 18,159 65 7,494 73 9 29 1 6,100 00 315,904 80 314,303 80 137,096 38 156 14,452 5,253 1,647 89 1,133 37 5 2 4,983 37 81,157 51 70,663 59 25,144 91 \ 33

141 65 126 95 90 50 1 17,874 03 17,439 44 7,248 52 11 54 5,250 70 4,414 75 210 00 1 5,396 01 4 49,153 46 49,695 37 14,546 98 32 217

256,183 01 204,479 57 67,469 52 100 5,509

26,258 94 22,951 54 7,360 93 4 115 111 142 5,000 00 21,586 89 16,548 01 7,786 90 10 548

2,165 00 5,436 20 2,853 01 1,092 00 3 4,486 4 1,750 00 49,511 54 49,511 32 11,025 63 52 5,593 1,000 00 57,178 57 57,586 35 14,540 02 9 227

4 Restricted to capital. Paid officers. c Report not due. 7Animals. 128 P. D. 17.

Abstracts of Reports of Private

Subscriptions Total Incum- Earnings and Gifts Property brances on Restricted and reported Real Estate Refunds or not

Worcester — Con. 1 Worcester City Missionary Society, The $84,440 84 - $1,563 26 - 2 Worcester County Association for the Blind, Inc 1,705 84 _ 578 00 $2,294 02 3 Worcester Employment Society, The 82,798 78 - 8,084 93 8,068 20 4 Worcester Garden City, Inc. 3 32 3,800 00 5 Worcester Girls Club House Corporation 85,331 48 $9,700 00 9,756 95 966 08 6 Worcester Hahnemann Hospital (120 beds) 756,446 98 1,528 48 115,790 88 7 Worcester Lions Club Charitable Corporation 1,083 08 - 264 36 1,268 85 8 Worcester Society for District Nursing 234,244 60 59,481 97 36.645 62 9 Worcester Society for the Prevention of Cru- elty to Animals, The l 10 Worcester Swedish Charitable Association 26,252 68 8,050 00 150 00 11 Worcester Womans Club .... 120.057 60 - 10,380 00 - 12 Young Men's Christian Association of Worces- ter, The ...... 994,528 49 25,000 00 64,629 95 88,581 87 13 Young Women's Christian Association of Worcester ...... 817,667 07 8,000 00 36,505 00 61,961 84 Yarmouth 14 Friday Club, The ..... 8,679 30 - 61 00 369 39

15 South Yarmouth Woman's Club, Inc. . 2.732 93 - 179 67 571 03 Headquarters Outside of Commonwealth 16 Albanian-American School of Agriculture 99,174 79 - 35,105 37 - 17 American Association of Hospital Social Work- ers, Inc...... 6,115 76 _ 13,577 75 360 39 18 American Baptist Foreign Mission Society 10,849,486 78 - 1,118,632 90 10,060 00 19 American Peace Society .... 4,345 45 - 13,731 72 426 75 20 Boys' Club Federation of America 13,104 40 78,568 22 981 39 21 Palou Reconstruction Union, The 5,940 00 650 00 22 Woman's American Baptist Foreign Mission Society ...... 2,064,200 05 - 3 570,773 56 7,380 00 Totals $315,539,069 33 $11,383,079 49 $17,962,970 09 $24,899,814 91

- None. 1 No report. 2 Organizations aided. 3 Not stated. 3 Total includes: 1,982,180 individuals, 528,052 animals, 106,542 visits, 9,850 memberships, 57,931 attendance. Pt. II. 129

Charitable Corporations Concluded.

Average Families Total Indi- Interest, Salaries Number aided Dividends, Current Current Indi- viduals Legacies and of Paid exclusive Annuities, Receipts Expenditures viduals aided Wages Em- of Indi- Rentals aided Free and ployees viduals

-' - $3,107 64 $3,500 00 $8,386 23 $5,038 09 $4,383 70 80 1 { ¥ } - -3 375 56 3,247 58 6,860 99 210 00 2 8 1 2 ll 2 4 4,516 97 1,000 00 20,946 17 21,688 01 2,569 15 4 19 3 204 } "• { -3 3,800 00 3,850 00 2.214 75 1 936 4 - 1,660 58 12,126 66 13,601 96 8,043 95 17 1,302 5 4 10,694 03 43,002 47 128,013 39 137,026 19 40,996 73 49 2,200 55 6 - - 3 2 - 1,533 21 1,496 68 - 50 103 7 { 50 J 11,352 55 7,411 19« 107,524 04 110,789 35 78,308 44 55 14,064 7,173 7,132 8

9 - 1 24 8,201 24 8,295 81 200 00 25 505 136 10 212 16,679 31 2 / 294 11 6,843 62 17,223 62 3,687 70 } I 294 _3 - 6,537 68 500 00^ 232,378 31 228,403 87 116.133 99 90 7,061 12 _3 _3 - 19,761 84 1,000 00" 118,228 68 108,871 96 51,051 76 54 13

2 J 9 404 50 _ 834 89 897 72 _ _ 1 14 X 5 } J 130 00 - 974 36 943 02 69 58 1 72 2 15

_3 - 1,124 41 - 36,229 78 35,338 28 24.780 00 20 170 16

f is - 79 96 - 14,018 10 13,970 64 6,647 90 - - 17 I 2 } _3 521,683 57 120,473 50 1,770,849 97 1,743,493 46 984,726 13 60 _3 _3 L8 - 868 09 - 15,026 56 22,427 18 13,546 24 - - L9 { r } 106 79 82,651 88 79,785 06 48,539 41 16 20 _ 3 - 650 00 60 00 200 3 21

19,048 52 18,500 00 615,702 08 633,710 06 -3 218 _3 -3 _3 22

4 $3,251,256 06 / 304' 7,9092 ;9,872,161 80 / $52,868,733 06 $49,956,768 35 $17,204,705 91 \ 1,303,4027 57,259 1 2,422,854 45 1 18,511 2,684,5556

4 Restricted to capital. 5 Paid officers. 7 Total includes: 799,470 individuals, 503,780 animals, 152 visits. 130 P. D. 17. Part III. THE CITY AND TOWN INFIRMARIES AND STATISTICS OF POOR RELIEF Francis Bar dwell, Supervising Inspector of Infirmaries. Laws Relating to Infirmaries

(General Laws, Chapter 4-7, as amended by Chapter 208, Acts of 1927.) For the information of boards of public welfare, superintendents of infirmaries, and others concerned, certain laws relating to infirmaries are here summarized. The Department of Public Welfare is required to visit annually all city and town infirmaries, and to include in its annual report a statement of their condition and management, with its suggestions and recommendations relative thereto. (General Laws, ch. 121, sect. 7.) The superintendent of every infirmary must keep a register, in the form prescribed by the Department of Public Welfare, of the names of the persons received or com- mitted, the cities or towns to which they belong, and the dates of their reception and discharge. (General Laws, ch. 47, sect. 8.) Every inmate of an infirmary able to work shall be kept diligently employed in labor. If he is idle and does not perform such reasonable task as is assigned, or if he is stubborn and disorderly, he shall be punished according to the orders and regulations established by the directors. (General Laws, ch. 117, sects. 21 and 22. See also opinion of Attorney-General given to State Board of Charity, Novem- ber 21, 1904.) The only children who can be lawfully supported in a city or town infirmary for a period of more than two months are: (1) those who are so defective in body or mind as to make their retention in an infirmary desirable; (2) those wrho are under

two years of age ; and (3) those who are under three years of age, with mothers who are infirmary inmates and suitable persons to aid in taking care of them. In cases of failure of boards of public welfare to remove children illegally in infirmaries, the Department of Public Welfare is required to remove them and provide for them otherwise, at the expense of the city or town concerned. (General Laws, ch. 117, sects. 36-38.) Provision is made that tramps and vagrants, as well as criminals, shall be con- fined in separate and distinct quarters in all infirmaries and shall not be permitted to associate or communicate with other inmates. It should be noted also that tramps and vagrants, if physically able, shall perform labor of some kind, and shall be lodged under conditions prescribed by the State Department of Public Health. (General Laws, ch. 117, sect. 20.) The Department of Public Welfare is authorized to advise with and assist local boards of public welfare in preparation of plans for infirmary buildings. (General Laws, ch. 121, sect. 38.)

Inspection of Infirmaries

As required by law, every infirmarj7- has been visited once by the Department's inspector. Eighteen (18) have been visited twice, 5 three times, and 1 four times. Conferences have been held with various municipal officers — mayors of cities, local boards of public welfare, and special committees — and architects concerning matters of importance relative to the management and administration of infirm- aries or for the discussion of improvements or new construction. There are in Massachusetts one hundred and twenty-two (122) infirmaries which cared for 8,316 inmates during the past municipal year. No infirmaries were closed during the year.

Recommendations Made

Ipswich. — That it is evident the time has come when the town must give careful consideration to one of two plans : either make extensive repairs and improvements on the present infirmary building or buy or build a new infirmary which should be located nearer the town and in a location which is more accessible. Pt. III. 131

Quincy. — That as the present building is, and has been for some time, full to capacity, with many men sleeping in the third story, it would be advisable to consider a new building, preferably on a new location. Charlton. — That there is a most urgent need for hospital quarters. The present building is full and the third story in use. A hospital wing should be added. New Bedford. — That as the present building is housing all the men possible, it would be advisable to use a part, at least, of the contagious hospital which is located nearby and where there is ample room for at least forty men. This is a temporary arrangement and would save additional outlay pending the present unemploy- ment. Northbridge. — That electricity should be installed. North Adams. — That there is a need for better laundry equipment. Fitchburg. — That there should be a new floor laid and a general renovation of the kitchen, and that more modern laundry equipment is necessary.

Construction — New and Contemplated

Beverly. — Renovation and improvements have been completed; this includes a new oil-burning heater located outside of the building, a new roof, extra radiation and lights, complete plumbing renovation and additional bathrooms. Maiden. — The new infirmary building is completed at a cost of about $98,000. This is a fire-proof building one story high with marbleoid floors, oil-burning boilers, ample accommodation for 108 patients, and generous provision for all assistants. It is the first one-story building erected in the state as a municipal infirmary. Brockton. — To replace the main building which was destroyed by fire early in the year, a new two-story building has been erected. This building will house 72 patients, and, together with the recently erected hospital building, makes the total capacity of the institution 98 patients. Leominster. — The new infirmary was completed early in the year and all patients moved. Dedham. — A hospital addition has been built and is being occupied. Watertown. — As the present site of the infirmary is needed for school purposes, it is proposed to move the present building to a lot on the same piece of land and north of the present location. An architect has been chosen and plans prepared. These plans show a new layout, with the kitchen on the first floor instead of in the basement as formerly. It is probable that work will begin early in 1931.

Improvements

Adams, new poultry house, new fencing, all buildings painted. Amesbury, new floors, walls and ceilings plastered, repairs at barn. Andover, new piazzas, interior and exterior painting. Athol, automatic fire extinguishers installed, some repairs and reshingling of roofs, minor repairs. Ayer, three new doorways built inside the house. Attleboro, house reshingled and painted. Barre, new roof on barn, stock barn remodeled, new house equipments. Billerica, chimney on main building, two rooms papered, a new floor and reinforced studding in barn. Bridgewater, a new heating plant and fire alarm system. Chelmsford, minor repairs to barn. Chicopee, a new gas oven. Clinton, new steam boiler installed. Cohasset, a new hen house and brooder house. Concord, new plumbing in kitchen and part of barn cellar cemented. Dartmouth, eighteen new storm sashes for windows on north and west sides of main building. Dedham, new hospital and bathrooms added at an expense of $10,225. Duxbury, shingled house walls, new windows and repairs to barn. Easthampton, new covered piazzas for warden and inmates, septic tank installed. Easton, painting and papering, new conductors, chimney rebuilt. Fairhaven, new steam boiler. Falmouth, new bathroom, one new floor, papering and painting. Fitchburg, reconstruction of building in rear of main plant in which eight new rooms have been built and equipped, a new heating plant installed and four new toilets installed in main house. Franklin, house painted. Georgetown,, roofs repaired. Greenfield, a new boiler, silo repaired, washroom and bathroom.. Groveland, new gutters and other minor repairs. Hanover, automatic fire alarm installed, also gas and water brought into house. Hanson, building painted outside and part of inside, cement steps front and back, new fire extinguishers. Harwich, 132 P. D. 17.

electricity installed. Haverhill, hot-water tank for laundry, painting of patients' and attendants' rooms, new steps to three entrances. Holliston, repairs to plumb- ing, improvements at stable. Holyoke, a new woodshed, new poultry house, new return pipes to steam plant, linoleum laid on main floor, plumbing and general repairs. Hudson, new septic tank and piping to bathrooms, repairs to chimney, a new fire-stop system, steel ceilings on three rooms, at barn, a milk room, and floors laid. Lawrence, hospital all newly painted, all roofs repaired, furniture repainted or renovated, improvements to grounds. Lancaster, improvements at barn. Lowell, addition to dormitory in male infirmary providing for 25 more beds, all wards and rooms repainted on female side of institution, new cement floor laid in one of men's dining rooms, general painting and renovation of all beds. Lynn, a large storage barn reshingled. Mansfield, electric refrigerator, painting buildings, changes in electric wiring. Marblehead, repairs to roof and heater, several rooms painted. Marlborough, weather stripping. Marshfield, buildings painted. Mat- tapoisett, shingling and barn repairs. Medford, screened in front piazza and ordin- ary repairs. Middleborough, barn roof repaired, new plumbing, new gutters, and repairs at barn. Milford, oil burner installed to steam heating plant, ordinary repairs. Milton, plumbing repairs. Natick, barn slringled and new bedding pur- chased. New Bedford, new roadways and walks, vegetable cellar, wards painted, new kitchen equipment including two electric refrigerators. Nantucket, painting within and without, repairs to plumbing, general repairs. Newburyport, interior painting. Newton, sprinkler system in basement, general repairs. North Adams, five new floors laid, many rooms painted and generally renovated, cement floors laid in cellar and boiler room; because of loss by fire of main barn, a smaller barn was built and additions added, the expense of this borne by insurance; gas service laid into buildings. North Attleborough, fire alarm system, inside and outside painting, shingling half of house, new sinks, repairs to floors, and general repairs. North Brookfield, improvement to water system, pressure tank, new equipment at barn. Northampton, barn and sheds painted, a new bathroom installed, steps and stairs repaired. North Andover, new stair treads, painting, repairs to heating system, new linoleum and electrical fixtures, repairs to barn roof. Norwell, repairs to plumbing, chimneys and ceilings, curbstones placed. Oxford, inside painting. Palmer, new roofs on barn and outbuildings, electric lights at barn and fruit cellar, fire alarm, painting. Peabody, a new bathroom, a sprinkler system in basement, kitchen addition, new laundry equipment, vegetable cellar, all at a cost of $4,200. Pittsfield, general plumbing and electrical equipment repairs. Plymouth, repairs to plumbing and ceilings, painting. Provincetown, alteration necessitated by in- stalling a fire escape, additional lights. Randolph, new fire escape, painting inside and out, general repairs. Rockport, painting, carpenter work, repairs to plumbing. Salem, new piazza on men's hospital, painting, and ordinary repairs. Saugus, steam heating system installed. South Hadley, steam heating plant, new floors, repairs at barn. Southbridge, interior painting. Spencer, laundry improved, painting. Springfield, fire escapes built. Stoneham, new chimney built, house and garage shingled. Stoughton, inside painting. Sturbridge, repairs to water system, new kitchen equipment, repairs at barn. Southbridge, new bathroom installed for women inmates. Townsend, minor repairs. Uxbridge, electric pump and repairs to piping. Wakefield, outside sun porch and general repairs. Waltham, warden's bath renovated, new hot-water heater, barn shingled, laundry equipment. Ware- ham, house painted. Watertown, roof repaired, new sewers. Webster, buildings painted. Westborough, roofs repaired. Westfield, new bathroom, six rooms painted, some roofs repaired. Westport, shingling of porch and other repairs. Weymouth, painting. Winchendon, rewiring, house painted, new linoleum, new ceiling in front hall. Woburn, new wiring, three rooms painted, new timbers in house. Worcester, new electric refrigerator, repiping, new storehouse, flooring, painting. Wrentham, oil burner for kitchen range, new cement steps front and back, new bath tub, stair rails, roofs repaired, plumbing. Infirmary Visitors The infirmary visitors are local residents, giving their services under the Com- missioner's appointment. Those in office now are: Adams, Mrs. H. E. Davis; Amesbury, Mrs. George W. Crowther; Andover, Mrs. Frank L. Brigham; Athol, Pt. III. 133

Miss Hattie M. French; Boston, Miss Theresa M. Lally; Charlton, Mrs. Edgar W. Preble; Easthampton, Mrs. George L. Munn; Easton, Mrs. Myrtle A. Spooner; Fall River, Mrs. Joseph E. Barre; Falmouth, Mrs. Alfred F. Kelley; Gloucester, Mrs. J. E. Anderson; Greenfield, Mrs. Henry F. Nash; Holyoke, Mrs. John M. James; Lancaster, Miss Mary Belle Bailey; Lawrence, Mrs. Lewis A. Foye; Maiden, Mrs. Harvey L. Boutwell, Mrs. Catherine A. Lovejoy, and Mrs. Ellen Woolfsan; Manchester, Mrs. George L. Porter; Marlborough, Mrs. L. H. Tourtellotte; Milton, Mrs. William H. Sias; Monson, Mrs. Herbert M. Smith; Montague, Mrs. Richard R. Lyman; Nantucket, Mrs. Josephine S. Brooks and Miss Ella F. Sylvia; Natick, Mrs. James E. White; Newburyport, Mrs. Frederick Tigh; Newton, Mrs. Winni- fred W. Hills and Mrs. Arthur W. Chamberlain; North Adams, Mrs. Lida A. Kim- ball and Miss lone Northrup; Northampton, Miss Clara C. Allen; North Attle- borough, Mrs. George A. Livingston; Pittsfield, Mrs. Southard and Miss Frances D. Robbins; Provincetown, Mrs. Ruth S. Snow; Randolph, Mrs. Daniel F. Flynn; Somerville, Mrs. Marguerite E. Kauler; Springfield, Mrs. Wendell S. Mowry and Mrs. Mildred T. Parsons; Ware, Mrs. Andrew Campion; Warren, Mrs. Edna Deland; Waltham, Mrs. Pryor Fulton; Winchendon, Mrs. John P. Bartlett and Mrs. Frank B. Spalter; Worcester, Miss Nellie E. Barrett and Mrs. Charles F. Darling.

Reports from Infirmaries

Tabulated information relating to the various infirmaries follows. There has been a reorganization of the Charlton Town Farm Association, twenty-four towns now being united in this joint infirmary. A list of these towns will be found in the tabulation. 134 P. D. 17

>i t}< ' (N Tf< i I I I CO iO I CO CO C\l I n CO !N b- ^ * HOtDNNONH i MNNHi I^^INI

Q^

».o i I cc co cn n tN i i!OW"5

rl *"< -1

z l , | tJit+i Ci'

tONcr.fx^oocr.iMr. HO b-

c x co " ?. cDcoxr^^co^^ooco-*! OO^CON i CO CM >— > 00 ii CN

Gj OOOrtOMiMONN^a^TjfOKMOOOO^ONOOO^CO^^cO^O^HOO CO X rf OOCOTf O "3 "* o) ~ ~ - — ~ i~ — i~ — to to 1^ iC il CO ooosi-ifflc.r.Jiz 3 . o — — :: x x >o o co.ca oom 00 CO O* i~ O CO lO x_ >o < X* -** O* O* CD* iO C5> >C »> CO* -* 0* rt* CD t-" i>* 05 0* CN* C* >H "* »0 CO* CO* >0* CO* iC* iO CO* iO* CO* O* O* (n"(n"iOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOcDOOOOOOOOOOO O O -* iC o .OC'OOC0CCOOCOOOCO-#OOiy0000000^00900000i0»ooor^o S5iil§8 © c " o '^'^^OCOC'-lOCOOCOOO-o cr — o c c o c l- ~ o c ci r x — o o r- oo © iqqwoqq b; "O •* b- ""1i, LL/*. *"". CD O. CD CD N-_ O. 00 O N 0_ : °.0_ °.©^ ©_ °.O. q '-I °.©_ n- °.O. -. ©, ©_ ©_ ' R ' y t^~ i- evt */>, —r^-T^-T-—T/v-i .a -j ** Lt I CO* I - -<- rr i.T 1.7 ^ ^ lO O* >C tt" o "©©CO© 3 CO ©COCOT- KNTj-'NLI> /i "'HO(NC(Ni-'"H'*d«— CO - CJ H q ^ ^ n ^ M | ,_( ,H ,_ 53 _ iCOCOCDnCM^ HjjrufNCCOHLl o

;_*' JiCDiOLOCOXO I ocoo 55^ L- I .— (N CD TT" ID CD u>,

33 OONNftSSUiOONffiOXNOiOM^OiflNOOKOOHKN^O'SOO^^OOO'SOONN < OOOOOOCSOOOOOOOOOOOOC OOOOOOOOOOOOO IOOO IOOOOOO COOOOO-fOOOOO-DOO'OOOCOC; OOOOCOCXOO'-OONO -^OO (M O O O O X CO CT. '0 — LOOftNOii^MN 0) C5 C CO Ol - X CO 01 N»CO — 0~01>0 0H0CN O O 04 NtCOCSN -^ - ^-„- - ^ ^ j ^ ^-_r N w rt ^^-^ ^-,4 M-^^44 ^-^^r

c o

H g*S {grt-sfc.2 15 -g .So«; £^2 v'Ztn |£S>>>>c J3 ^«|o-

|a^#iliill> g UIiiIIEiiP! J! m Ulif 1

iJliiiiljliili&latiiMlliliiillii5slisos 'iisi

o H » 3 s o o.Ers^tLi-.L.'goEs^^P >**33 i c ts 5 . O C M O en ^ bg J: 11'2-c asil^-gg^ 1 rt.S O imoqcq Pt. III. 135

^H rH Ttfr-IC^(N I I rr, _l < t-I i-l Tfl iH I i-HINCOOOT-Hi-H-KNfNl-CN I CO 00

i— --H T* nH ,-H C£> rH ,-1 > i-l | iNNth 00 «0 LO I CO I I iO I tOiOiHrtHHMfflt^'OHH'* ** I

i i-h * rt< [ OCCHN^r^^lXM I o «o *

QOHH OiOOONOO rH -H MHMO rH r-« CO O -f CO Tt< CO -*(M -i iO © i-i OHNHTf 1> CM

MOOOOOOOOOi >~ - oooo OOOcO qwoo©©o-«*csi>©©a OQOOiOOONO O Q O lOt-O r: r oooo ooo« or-oo OOO OOOO >- o OOlOO OS CO © I© 03 q o

i

. i-O t-h i (C O I O

CO^iOOt^COCOiO©l> rtOOOOeOOOftOOMOiOO'SOOtOONOiO'OOOOiflOHHOOH^iOOMTf iO O CO 00 O IN OOOCOCOCOCJOJCOCN Oi HCOffiHinffiiCMOO XN«NOCi!O00 Ot-kmOOO

OOO oooco:c5ococo::c::c;3;co:cc-to3oo( looooooooooooooo , -~ -~ (— , — oooo | t fYi/: n m"m n ^ —i ; ~ -> ^~i~ <~i~ r~\ i^,>- i s 22?S2sS???9 ?- ? = -i3" :: "-:-^^-'2occ c c err r. z iOC) •'. >-h ~. CO MO M'tOCJ^'ONtOiOH CM

n a s ° <« l4*s »!l^l4f°^°<^ ^ ,*«ao«-'3 g** ^ j |I >^lftSz

Ho|^oai75 > o^ C <_> . o rt~0 >.^S i=3 K !> J- :l|llllilll||pi|«555a5 |f >£-n&fi- S M £ ~ w .^ rtc3cdcdoiGJajcv.i;r3r2oc|5

a. 3h a, 2h d^; x a; ,^ ^ ^ w ^ uo 136 P. D. 17.

CO CO CC tD CC CO rf v c •8"

NOK^NNOO'

OS

e 3

2 zOh2 Si SI o o

OMffiNifMOtOOOOeffii-OtCM.-AOCiC'LTN^CCiOKT

t©ccct-~>-0'-i*#x LCSC^Mi.l'-NCNCXCr. Xr"C't 'tCX'NMON

•*" LO rf * eo —<* co" r>T co" CO* CD c* CC cc co* 1© CO* OS CO cc to 10 CO* X* •* *K5 ^H rH C5 oooo-^ooooooooooooooo 00 .2 2 *» OCCC*"-10COOOOOCOOOCOO cc 00000 ONOo*Noeo»oooiooooooo t^C X O-OCCMCOC^C'^iOOOOiOOO

o"on©coo>(»o*h''*s ,*«)©t^>oiosi<.V CO *-i 00 tm «Nfl iCH rtH rt< t-i CO

~ o c rt COCOOCOOOO'COiO \f>CS O CO CO CO C Vtf-# "* C X r^^-Hcccc^c-^-^-^cccoco-x iohco^nanncn U 5 J s

OONOO00>0OOOO'0 |O^HO^O»i0iH(0iO©ffl •*C-H00C'*NONNC:^'* HOHOifl^ CC CO C X

OQOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOC ! a c: C: C: C oiooceooopooooffloooooc c c c >- c ~ — > ci r^ lc — -c cr. 'C c c c 'C ~ cc . >c ci ci c x ci co

rJ c2 o ~ bl3 2 2 w

E= JsSr'hQ

JA £*S ftjS v 2 g 8 fc 2^15 2

Q

££

• • • o . o "O _ c « c =? .J= - -^~

^b O O 3^ ^ q a x rtaJrtrtnJonojOJOo.-OOi- Pt. III. 137

%%

o a

J 5r

o

td

lO to o

lis03 >-' a

o

•«T3T3 M i: o a rt <

03 o3 21

Q

o H 3"° S ss^ll- J2;s ^ <-> £ o3o3^2 ^ o " *J nr i.- £ .ii o— ^ »./> c II l >- to c/i — c -O 138 P. D. 17. STATISTICS OF POOR RELIEF. Numbers Relieved. The following information covers public relief, whether rendered in institutions or outside, and aid rendered by all public agencies, whether State or local. The tables given below are arranged to show numbers relieved and their analysis by age, sex, and nativity. The tabulations are concluded by figures for cost of all relief. Table I shows the number supported or relieved by the several cities and towns during the year beginning April 1, 1929, and ending March 31, 1930. All persons are included, regardless of settlement. The total number receiving aid in any form, exclusive of vagrants and wayfarers, was 162,334. Of this number, 12,628 were aided in institutions and 149,706 — the remainder — outside, either in private families or in their own homes. Of the persons aided in institutions, 8,313 were relieved in the various city and town infirmaries, leaving 4,315 who were cared for in other institutions. It should be noted that certain cities which have city hos- pitals have not reported persons aided therein under "poor relief." To include these would add approximately 25,000 to the persons aided in "other institutions." Of the outside aid, 3,523 cases were aided in private families other than their own, while 146,183 were reported as having been aided in their own homes. This last figure comprises practically all city and town aid usually known as local public outdoor relief, including that under Chapter 118 of the General Laws. There is an increase of 270 over the preceding year in the number aided in insti- tutions, and an increase of 12,541 in the number aided outside. Table II supplies the same data for persons aided or relieved by the Common- wealth as are shown in Table I for local relief. In addition to aid rendered directly by the Commonwealth, this table includes also all those cases included in Table I, in which the relief has been rendered by cities and towns in the first instance and reimbursed by the Commonwealth as required by law. This table shows 39,281 persons aided by the Commonwealth, an increase of 4,382 over 1929. Of this number, the aid in 34,467 cases was first rendered by the several cities and towns. The remaining 4,814 cases were aided by the Commonwealth; 3,731 of them at the State Infirmary; 173 in the Infirmary Ward at the State Farm; and 910 at the Mas- sachusetts Hospital School. Table III affords a rapid glance at the movement of population in the dependent group during the year under analysis. Thus it appears that 77,580 cases repre- sented approximately the total number of persons receiving aid April 1, 1929. About 79 per cent of these were receiving relief locally. During the year 89,568 new cases were admitted to relief; 26 per cent of this figure were aided either directly or through reimbursement by the Commonwealth. The persons who passed out of care during that same period number 65,788; viz., city and town cases, 48,929; state cases, 16,859. Those in this total released by death number 2,373, and 2,752 persons were transferred. At the close of the year, therefore, the cities and towns had 78,938 persons in receipt of relief, and the Commonwealth had 22,422, making a total of 101,360. Table IV begins classification of the whole number of persons aided, and shows the analysis by color, nativity, and sex. Of the 167,148 persons so aided, 81,545 were males and 85,603 females. The colored races furnished only 4,423 of the whole number. The native-born whites — 125,748 — number more than three times the foreign-born of the white races, the 36,187 of this latter group representing a proportionate increase of 5 per cent over last year. The females of the total native- born outnumber the males by only 1.4 per cent, while of the total foreign-born the females outnumber the males by 18.6 per cent. Table V gives a further interesting analysis of the native-born persons aided during the year classified by parent nativity. The parents of 47,272 were both native; 53,128 were children of foreign-born parents; 24,869 were of parents one of whom was foreign-born or unknown; while the nativity of parents in 4,346 cases remained unascertained. It appears, there- fore, that of the 167,148 persons receiving aid in Massachusetts in the year ending March 31, 1930, there were at least 89,852 who were either foreign-born or were of the first generation in our citizenship. Pt. III. 139

By Table VI it appears that of the 167,148 cases aided, 16,389 were under five; 73,114 were under fifteen; 91,276, or 54 per cent, including the above, were under twenty; 56,373, or 34 per cent, were between twenty and sixty; and 18,033, or 10.8 per cent, were over that age. The ages of 1,466 were unknown. Among the poor persons relieved are always a considerable number of mental defectives who for one reason or another have not been committed and are therefore not cared for in the special institutions, such as the asylums for the insane, main- tained for that purpose. In regard to this class it is to be noted further that since no court has passed upon their mental condition, their classification here is made only because, in the opinion of the respective authorities making the returns, there is no doubt of their defect. Table VII affords a rough classification into three groups, according to the nature of the defect, and a division by sex. The total num- ber thus cared for was 331, namely, 203 males and 128 females. Two hundred eighty-seven (287) of these cases were relieved by the cities and towns; the remain- ing 44, having no settlement were aided at the expense of the Commonwealth. One hundred eighty-seven (187) of the whole number were classed as "insane," mostly the senile and mildly insane to be found in the infirmaries. This total in- cludes 116 males and 71 females. One hundred nine (109) were called "idiotic," namely 59 males and 50 females. The "epileptics" totaled 35, of whom 28 were males and 7 were females. Table VIII calls attention more pointedly to the sex and the nature of discharge from relief of those persons who passed out of aid during the year. Of the 65,788 cases so dismissed, 33,632 were males and 32,156 were females. Forty-six per cent (46 per cent), or 30,307, were released to the care of relatives or friends. About 4.1 per cent, or 2,752, of the whole number were transferred to other institutions, while 46 per cent of the aggregate were discharged without relatives or friends or other authorities agreeing to look after them. The great majority in this last group were persons assisted through illness, after which they became self-supporting again. As appears from Table IX the foreign-born who were receiving public relief during the year numbered 36,724, or 21.9 per cent of the entire number of persons aided. This percentage is 9.5 per cent less than the proportion of foreign born in the popu- lation generally, — 31.4 per cent. Canada furnished 10,234 of this number; England and Wales, 2,109; Germany, 325; Ireland, 6,525; Italy, 5,944; Russia and Poland, 3,444; Scandinavia, 480; Scotland, 698; and all other countries, 6,965. Table X shows the percentage of the various classes aided to the whole number relieved. Thus, of the 167,148 persons relieved, 76.50 per cent were settled cases, receiving their assistance out of local taxes; 23.50 per cent were unsettled, and though relieved by the respective cities and towns in the first instance in a majority of cases were ultimately aided out of the state tax. As to the place in which relief was given, 10.43 per cent of the total were aided in institutions, namely, 4.97 per cent in infirmaries, 2.88 per cent in state institutions; and 2.58 per cent in other institutions, mostly under private management. Outdoor relief, designated as aid "outside," was given in 89.57 per cent of all the cases. Most of these, namely 87.46 per cent, were relieved in their own homes. Aid was given in private families other than the recipient's own — mostly boarded cases — in 2.11 per cent instances. Percentages of age show that 55.81 per cent were minors, 32.52 per cent were be- tween the ages of twenty-one and sixty, and 10.79 per cent were sixty or over. The ages of .88 per cent were unknown. Sexes differ slightly, males rating 48.79 per cent and females 51.21 per cent. The number of colored persons was very small, totaling only 2.65 per cent. By reason of thoroughgoing classification in the care of defectives, the percentage of those mentally deficient persons still cared for as poor relief cases is exceedingly small, and tends always to decrease. The mental condition of all the cases aided shows, on analysis, that 99.80 per cent were sane, .11 per cent were insane, .07 per cent were idiotic, and .02 per cent were epileptic. The proportion of sane persons in last year's returns was 99.79 per cent. It is of further interest to view at a glance the numerical relationship to the whole population of the persons relieved at public expense as appears in Table XI, which exhibits the number of each class in every thousand of the population of the Com- monwealth on a basis of the census of 1930. Thus it is shown that in each thousand 140 P. D. 17. of the population there were 39.33 indigent persons relieved at public expense. Of these 19.19 were males and 20.14 were females. The native-born numbered 30.50 in the thousand; foreign-born, 8.64; native-born of foreign parentage, 12.50; and those of unknown nativity, .19. The proportion of vagrants reported was 2.18 in the thousand.

Cost of Poor Relief

The funds laid out by the several cities and towns for all poor relief within their respective fiscal years are shown in Table XII. The aggregate is classified as "ordinary," or maintenance, and "extraordinary," or special. Together with the ordinary outlays are shown the receipts on account of maintenance, and the differ- ence, set out under "net ordinary expenditures." The ordinary outlay is classified as expenses in institutions and outside. The subdivision follows the classification in Table I regarding the nature and the place of aid. The grand total in Table XII shows that an aggregate of $13,768,986.77 was laid out by the several cities and towns. Of this sum, $13,416,479.49 was ordinary outlay, or maintenance; the remainder, or $352,507.28, was expended for sundry improvements, mostly at the city and town infirmaries. Of the money expended for maintenance, $2,391,175.63 was expended for infirmary care and $997,573.94 for relief in other institutions. Care in private families took $576,048.03, and relief in the recipients' own homes, i.e., outdoor poor relief, totaled $8,691,359.77. The cost of administration, includ- ing salary and office expenses of the local public welfare boards, but exclusive of institution administration, came to $760,322.12. The total receipts on account of ordinary expenditures were $2,865,871.39 — classified as receipts on account of institutions, $355,896.93; and all other, $2,509,974.46. This latter portion of the receipts is made up mostly of reimbursements by cities and towns ultimately liable and from the state treasury in unsettled cases. Subtracting receipts leaves $10,550,- 608.10 as the net ordinary outlay. In Table XIII the analysis shown for cities and towns by Table XII is carried out for cases aided out of the State funds. Of the $2,639,379.93 expended for this purpose, $2,581,310.21 was on account of ordinary expenditures, laid out as follows: At the State Infirmary, $485,768.09; at the State Farm, $36,517.76; at the Massa- chusetts Hospital School, $105,326.13, and all other expenditures outside of institu- tions, $1,953,698.23. Extraordinary expenditures totaled $58,069.72 — all ex- pended for special improvements at the several institutions just enumerated. Inasmuch as it is impossible to trace institution expenditures to the separate individuals receiving the aid, the figures set out under the State tables of cost are arrived at by taking from net cost of maintenance that proportion which the average number relieved in the institution bears to the average inmate population of the institution. In Table XIV State and local outlays are added, showing that of the $13,542,- 495.13 expended for public poor relief, $13,131,918.31 was for ordinary outlays, of which $3,522,663.07 went for institutional relief and $9,609,255.24 was for relief outside. The total of extraordinary expenditures was $410,577.00. . »

141

Number of Poor Persons Supported or Relieved during the Year ending March 8L 1930

In Institutions Outside CITIES AND TOWNS Aggregate In In- In Other In In Total firmary Insti- Total Private Own tutions Families Homes

1 Abington . 168 8 7 160 10 150 Acton 13 3 1 2 10 9 1 — Acushnet . 270 9 9 261 11 250 Adams 599 18 16 2 581 12 569 - Agawam . 126 7 7 119 5 114 - - — Alford 1 1 1 — Amesbury 572 26 23 3 546 - 546 — Amherst . 63 7 7 56 3 53

Andovar . 179 17 14 3 162 6 156 — — — Arlington . 327 327 24 303 Ashburnham l 81 8 — 8 73 8 65 - Ashby 10 - - 10 1 9 Ashfield

Ashland . 60 4 2 2 56 8 48 Athol 281 21 15 6 260 17 243

Attleboro . 634 19 13 6 615 14 601 l — Auburn . 178 1 1 177 10 167 - _ Avon . 52 2 2 50 50 _ Ayer . 61 8 7 1 53 53 Barnstable 391 27 23 4 364 23 341 Barre 28 10 7 3 18 9 9 - — - Becket 4 4 3 1 — Bedford . 17 3 3 14 14 Belchertown 16 — - - 16 3 13 Bellingham 44 4 — 4 40 _ 40 - Belmont . 72 3 3 69 10 59 Berkley 32 — — - 32 32 Berlin i 25 2 — 2 23 5 18 - — Bernardston 18 - 18 1 17 Beverly 1,345 92 52 40 J ,253 19 1,234 - Billerica . 120 4 4 116 3 113 Blackstone 96 - — - 96 2 94 - Blandford . 16 3 3 13 1 12 Bolton 8 1 1 — 7 2 5 Boston 31,103 1,984 1,856 128 29,119 1,141 27,978 Bourne 49 2 — 2 47 2 45 Boxborough 4 3 - 3 1 _ 1 - Boxford 18 2 2 16 1 15 > - - — Boylston . 2 2 _ 2

Braintree . 394 33 20 13 361 15 346 - Brewster . 28 3 3 25 2 23 Bridgewater 182 15 4 11 167 7 160 - - _ Brimfield . 13 13 1 12 Brockton . 2,807 157 146 11 2,650 52 2,598 Brookfield 14 1 1 — 13 1 12 Brookline . 636 24 12 12 612 2 610 - - - Buckland . 21 21 7 14 Burlington 12 — - - 12 - 12 Cambridge 5,441 747 146 601 4,694 63 4,631 Canton 88 - — - 88 4 84 - - Carlisle 1 - 1 - 1 Carver 46 1 - 1 45 6 39 Charlemont 24 1 - 1 23 6 17 L - - — Charlton . 17 17 — 17 - - Chatham . 24 — 24 2 22 Chelmsford 214 9 6 3 205 5 200 Chelsea 3,676 450 3 447 3,226 12 3,214 — — - Cheshire . 21 21 5 16 Chester 16 - - _ 16 3 13 Chesterfield - — - _

Chicopee . 2,332 122 66 56 2,210 20 2,190 - — Chilmark . - — — — _ - Clarksburg 39 - - 39 1 38 Clinton 509 27 21 6 482 24 458 Cohasset . 98 9 7 2 89 1 88 Colrain 7 2 2 - 5 1 4 Concord 85 8 4 4 77 8 69 - Conway 18 1 1 17 4 13 Cummington 10 2 - 2 8 _ 8 Dalton 80 4 3 1 76 2 74 l - Dana 6 1 1 5 1 4 Danvers 343 6 - 6 337 18 319 Dartmouth 535 31 11 20 504 7 497 Dedham 439 12 12 - 427 1 426 Deerfield . 61 2 1 1 59 10 49 Dennis 35 2 - 2 33 _ 33 - Dighton 67 1 1 66 6 60

Charlton Home Farm Association. .

142 P. D. 17.

Table I. — Number of Poor Persons Supported or Relieved during the Year ending \ March 31, 1930 — Continued.

In Institutions Outside CITIES AND TOWNS Aggregate In In- In Other In In Total firmary Insti- Total Private Own tutions Families Homes

Douglas 37 7 6 1 30 _ 30 Dover 3 2 1 1 1 - 1 — - Dracut 356 1 ] 355 355 Dudley 152 3 — 3 149 4 145 - Dunstable 6 - — 6 1 5

Duxbury . 66 8 6 2 58 4 54 East Bridgewater 84 9 9 - 75 - 75 East Brookfield l 61 3 1 2 58 3 55 East Longmeadow 103 - - - 103 - 103 - — — - Eastham . 2 2 2 Easthampton 617 23 18 5 594 2 592 Easton 113 6 6 - 107 1 106 Edgartown 26 4 - 4 22 3 19 - - Egremont . 2 1 1 1 1 Enfield 11 1 - 1 10 4 6 Erving 40 1 1 - 39 3 36 Essex 13 - — - 13 2 11 Everett 1,993 24 - 24 1,969 47 1,922 Fairhaven 530 23 5 18 507 5 502 Fall River 9,413 589 429 160 8,824 7 8,817

Falmouth . 208 7 6 1 201 2 199

Fitchburg . 3,387 155 71 84 3,232 32 3,200 Florida 7 - - - 7 2 5 Foxborough 126 3 - 3 123 6 117 Framingham 689 34 22 12 655 2 653 - - Franklin . 45 10 10 35 35 - - - Freetown . 22 22 4 18 Gardner 607 44 30 14 563 6 557 - - Gay Head 2 1 1 1 1 Georgetown 19 3 2 1 16 2 14 - - Gill . 7 1 6 3 3 Gloucester. 1,246 82 78 4 1,164 1 1,163 - - Goshen 2 - 2 1 1 - n 128 3 3 125 26 99 Greenfield 339 33 15 18 306 6 300 Greenwich - - - - — — - — Groton 23 3 3 20 1 19 Groveland 29 4 2 2 25 1 24 Hadley 62 3 1 2 59 - 59 Halifax - — - — - — - — Hamilton 36 1 1 35 — 35 - - Hampden 4 - 4 1 3 - Hancock 2 - — 2 1 1 Hanover 49 5 5 - 44 5 39 Hanson 42 6 6 - 36 - 36 - Hardwick l 46 2 2 44 2 42 - Harvard 16 1 1 15 4 11 Harwich 52 6 6 - 46 5 41 Hatfield 14 6 - 6 8 — 8 Haverhill 4,568 1,160 182 978 3,408 i 3,401 - - - Hawley 10 10 1 9 - - Heath 3 1 1 2 2 Hingham 123 12 8 4 111 6 105 Hinsdale 21 — — - 21 - 21 Holbrook 18 - — - 18 2 16 - Holden * 61 16 16 45 1 44 - - — - Holland 1 1 1 1 - Holliston 65 15 15 - 50 50 Holyoke 3,067 367 291 76 2,700 8 2,692 Hopedale 40 - - - 40 3 37 Hopkinton 29 2 - 2 27 1 26 — — Hubbardston l 32 1 1 31 31 Hudson 279 13 11 2 266 — 266 5 - 38 6 32 Hull . 43 5 Huntington 11 - - - 11 1 10 Ipswich 257 10 9 1 247 2 245 - 4 115 13 102 Kingston . 119 4 - — - 14 3 11 Lakeville . 14 - 3 43 - 43 Lancaster . 46 3 Lanesborough 15 - — - 15 1 14 15 3,849 39 3,810 Lawrence . 4,455 606 591 Lee 85 4 - 4 81 5 li 1 308 2 306 Leicester . 312 4 4

Charlton Home Farm Association. .

Pt. III. 143

Table I. — Number of Poor Persons Supported or Relieved during the Year ending March 81, 1930 — Continued.

In Institutions Outside CITIES AND TOWN Aggregate

In In- In Other In In Total firmary Insti- Total Private Own tutions Families Homes

Lenox 87 4 _ 4 83 2 81 Leominster 1,007 47 36 11 960 13 947 29 - Leverett . 2 2 27 1 26

Lexington . 134 14 7 7 120 3 117 Leyden 2 - - — 2 2 - Lincoln 8 2 — 2 6 1 5 - - - Littleton . 16 16 2 14 — Longmeadow . 15 2 2 13 1 12 Lowell 7,673 818 687 131 6,855 15 6,840 Ludlow 316 4 - 4 312 11 301 Lunenburg 6 - - - 6 2 4 4,084 152 23 Lynn . 175 3,909 58 3,851 - - - — Lynnfield . 3 3 3 Maiden 1,196 139 84 55 1,057 20 1,037 Manchester 25 3 3 - 22 — 22

Mansfield . 148 21 15 6 127 1 126 Marblehead 237 18 18 - 219 6 213 — — - Marion 40 40 1 39

Marlborough . 889 74 59 15 815 42 773 Marshfield 43 8 8 - 35 2 33 43 - - - Mashpee . 43 10 33 - Mattapoisett . 63 6 4 2 57 57 — Maynard . 246 1 1 245 3 242 - Medfield . 22 4 4 18 4 14

Medford . 977 32 24 8 945 3 942 94 — — - Medway . 94 4 90 Melrose 298 17 - 17 281 27 254 - - - Mendon . 16 16 2 14 - Merrimac . 82 5 5 77 6 71

Methuen . 668 22 12 10 646 1 645 Middleborough 369 37 30 7 332 21 311 Middlefield 1 1 - 1 — - - Middleton 31 — — — 31 5 26

Milford . 492 57 51 6 435 12 423 l - Millbury . 388 12 12 376 12 364 Millis 17 - — - 17 — 17

Millville . 39 3 1 2 36 3 33 Milton 79 16 5 11 63 5 58 Monroe - - - - — — - Monson 88 9 9 - 79 1 78 Montague 146 19 10 9 127 6 121 - - - - Monterey . J 1 1 - - Montgomery . 2 1 1 1 1 Mount Washington - - — - - - - Nahant 17 2 - 2 15 - 15 Nantucket 49 10 10 - 39 3 36 Natick 523 20 20 - 503 24 479

Needham . 106 3 1 2 103 11 92 - - - - - _ - New Ashford .

New Bedford . 6,808 483 380 103 6,325 78 6,247 New Braintree l 8 - — - 8 - 8 New Marlborough 18 - - - 18 2 16 New Salem 13 2 — 2 11 1 10 - Newbury . 24 1 1 23 2 21 Newburyport 458 59 59 - 399 - 399 Newton 762 27 22 5 735 6 729 Norfolk 30 3 - 3 27 1 26 — North Adams . 938 93 43 50 845 845 North Andover 139 22 5 17 117 10 107 North Attleborough 428 28 23 5 400 14 386 North Brookfield 113 7 7 - 106 6 100 North Reading. 59 3 - 3 56 9 47

Northampton . 837 57 48 9 780 1 779 - Northborough . 60 1 1 59 9 50 Northbridge 539 30 14 16 509 1 50S Northfield 43 - - - 43 6 37 Norton 56 — — - 56 4 52 Norwell 13 4 4 — 9 4 5

Norwood . 250 14 4 10 236 19 217 Oak Bluffs 64 1 _ 1 63 4 59 _ - — — Oakham . 1 1 1 Orange 115 4 1 3 Ill 14 97 Orleans 16 - _ - 16 1 15 - — - Otis . 3 3 2 1 Oxford 149 20 19 1 129 - 129 Palmer 293 25 16 9 268 12 256 Paxton > 29 3 ~ 3 26 1 25

1 Charlton Home Farm Association. . .

p. D. 1: 144 t Persons Supported or Relieved during the Year ending T1 ABL Number of Poor March 31 ,1930 — Continued.

In Institutions Outside TOWNS Aggregate CITIES AND In In- In Other In In Total firmary Insti- Total Private Own tutions Families Homes

638 54 4? 7 584 4 580 Peabody 18 2-2 16 16 Pelham 12 7 2 5 5 1 4 Pembroke . 85 85 1 84 Pepperell . _

. _ _ Peru 7 _ 7 4 3 Petersham 26 24 1 23 Phillipston 2-2 1,809 227 100 127 1,582 16 1,566 Pittsfield .

Plainfield . 13 11 11 ville . 2-2 Plain 488 lu 16 472 2 470 Plymouth . 10 10 1 9 Plympton . _ _ 1 1 1 Prescott . _ _ _ 2 2 1 2 Princeton 41 8 7 1 33 33 Provincetown . 814 08 54 4 756 3 753 Quincy 119 13 13 106 1 105 Randolph . 46 44 3 41 . 2-2 Raynham 234 231 18 213 . 3-3 Reading 22 19 6 13 . 3-3 Rehoboth 823 823 42 781 Revere _ - - 5 5 Richmond 5 24 1 - 1 23 3 20 Rochester . 280 12 12 268 18 250 Rockland . 100 9 9- 91 2 89 Rockport . 4 4 2 2 _ Rowe 49 _ 49 49 _ _ _ Rowley 47 47 11 36 Royalston . 13 1 - 1 12 5 7 Russell 44 2 42 42 1 2- Rutland . 4,202 158 109 49 4,044 17 4,027 Salem 77 73 5 68 . 4-4 Salisbury 1 1 1 Sandisfield _ - - 67 67 1 66 Sandwich . 409 13 4 9 396 16 380 Saugus 1 - 1 4 4 Savoy 5 95 93 2 91 . 2-2 Scituate 67 66 1 65 . 1-1 Seekonk 27 27 2 25 Sharon — - — 6 11 11 5 Sheffield . _ _ _ 11 11 3 8 Shelburne . 13 19 1 1 18 5 Sherborn . 64 6 5 1 58 58 Shirley 241 11- 240 4 236 Shrewsbury 17 18 11- 17 Shutesbury 296 6 4 2 290 1 289 Somerset . 2,479 244 70 174 2,235 43 2,192 SomervilVe 15 7 8 182 182 South Hadtey 197 - Southampton _ _ _ 25 30 30 5 Southborough 803 839 25 17 8 814 11 Southbridge 28 . 2 37 7-7 30 Southwick 129 154 19 17 2 135 6 Spencer 3,912 4,855 910 804 106 3,945 33 Springfield 16 1 15 l 20 Sterling . 4-4 25 26 26 1 Stockbridge 5 160 187 22 21 1 165 Stoneham . 108 131 14 11 3 117 9 Stoughton 2 14 17 16 . 11- 48 Stow 56 7 5 2 49 1 Sturbridge. 15 19 16 1 . 3-3 17 Sudbury 17 Sunderland 17 143 153 8 7 1 145 2 Sutton 5 4 1 130 6 124 Swampscott 135 51 53 53 2 Swansea . 13 1,349 1,461 99 84 15 1,362 Taunton . 79 79 Templeton 79 33 34 33 Tewksbury 1-1 9 10 1 11 - . 1-1 Tisbury

Tolland . 13 20 18 5 Topsfield . 2-2 25 8 6 2 27 2 Townsend 35 5 5 - i 6 1-1 30 Truro 30 Tyngsborough 30 ~ ~ _ - Tyringham 4 4 15 15 Upton 19

t

j. T.T ,-* r*-» a XT'-ifm A ccrvr*ia t ir\n . '

Pt. III. 145

Table I. Number of Poor Persons Supported or Relieved during the Year ending March 81, 1930 — Concluded.

In Institutions Outside

CITIES AND TOWNS Aggregate In In- In Other In In Total firmary Insti- Total Private Own tutions Families Homes

- Uxbridge 201 19 19 _ 182 182 270 15 15 - 255 2 253 Wakefield - Wales 9 2 - 2 7 7 Walpole 119 7 - 7 112 17 95 - Waltham 1,114 98 55 43 1,016 1,016 9 1 159 5 154 Ware . 169 10 Wareham 207 9 8 1 198 9 189 144 15 11 4 129 3 126 Warren - Warwick 2 - - - 2 2 Washington - — — — — - — Watertown 850 30 14 16 820 40 780 1 - 62 - 62 Wayland . 63 1 Webster 645 29 28 1 616 1 615 Wellesley 59 - - - 59 7 52 Wellfleet 13 1 1 - 12 6 6 Wendell 40 - - - 40 4 36 Wenham 6 — — - 6 — 6 - - West Boylston l 45 2 2 43 43 o West Bridgewater 40 3 2 1 37 35 West Brookfield 1 23 4 1 3 19 1 18 West Newbury. 29 — — — 29 4 25 West Springfield 600 4 - 4 596 18 578 - West Stockbridge 24 1 1 23 2 21 - — - - West Tisbury . 1 1 1 Westborough 202 10 6 4 192 — 192 566 Westfield . 617 45 29 16 572 6 79 Westford . 91 11 6 5 80 1 Westhampton 2 2 - 2 - - - Westminster l 39 2 2 — 37 9 28 Weston 13 1 — 1 12 2 10

Westport . 129 9 8 1 120 1 119 Westwood 10 2 — 2 8 — 8 Weymouth 965 24 24 — 941 24 917 13 Whately . 21 6 1 5 15 2 — Whitman . 133 12 12 121 18 103 Wilbraham 130 - — — 130 5 125 Williamsburg 41 1 - 1 40 4 36 Williamstown 88 - — - 88 12 76 - Wilmington 204 1 1 203 2 201 Winchendon 416 44 23 21 372 12 360 Winchester 376 4 2 2 372 17 355 Windsor 1 1 1 — - - -

Winthrop . 131 12 9 3 119 14 105 Woburn 707 35 35 — 672 3 669 Worcester 7,604 313 301 12 7,291 379 6,912 Worthington 9 1 - 1 8 — 8 Wrentham 26 12 9 3 14 1 13 Yarmouth 77 - - - 77 7 70

Grand total 162,334 2 12,628 8,313 4,315 149,706 3,523 146,183

1 Charlton Home Farm Association. 2 Added to this number will be 4,814 aided in State institutions shown in Table II. 146 P. D. 17.

Table II. — Number of Poor Persons Supported or Relieved by the State in Insti- tutions, in Private Families, and in their Own Homes, during the Year ending March 31, 1930. Aggregate 39,281 In institutions: Total - 6,324 State Infirmary 3,731 Infirmary Ward, State Farm 173 Massachusetts Hospital School 910 Town or City Infirmary 513 Other institutions 997 Outside: Total 32,957 Private families 260 Own homes 32,697

Table III. — Movement during the Year ending March 31, 1930, of the Poor Supported or Relieved. Cities Source of Support or Relief and State Total Towns Number supported or relieved April 1, 1929 61,559 16,021 77,580 Number admitted to support or relief during the year .... 66,308 23,260 89,568 Number who died, were discharged from support, or were transferred to other institutions during the year: Total 48,929 16,859 65,788 Died 1,832 541 2,373 Discharged 45,773 14,890 60,663 Transferred 1,324 1,428 2,752 Number remaining April 1, 1930 78,938 22,422 101,360

Table IV. - Number of Poor Persons Supported or Relieved during the Year end- ing March 31, 1930, classified by Color, Nativity, and Sex. Cities Source of Relief and State Total Towns

Aggregate . 127,867 39,281 167,148 Male 60,957 20,588 81,545

Female . 66,910 18,693 85,603

White . 124,519 38,206 162,725 Native:

Total . 98,210 27,538 125,748

Male . 48.099 14,439 62,538 Female 50.111 13,099 63,210 Foreign:

Total . 25,770 10,417 36,187

Male . 11,061 5,494 16,555 Female 14,709 4,923 19,632 Unknown:

Total . 539 251 790

Male . 266 143 409 Female 273 108 381 Colored 3,348 1,075 4,423 Native:

Total . 2,917 950 3,867

Male . 1,343 449 1,792 Female 1,574 501 2,075 Foreign:

Total . 417 120 537

Male . 182 60 242 Female 235 60 295 Unknown:

Total . 14 5 19

Male . 6 3 9 Female 8 2 10

Table V. — Number of Native-born Poor Persons Supported or Relieved during the Year ending March 31, 1930, classified by Parent Nativity. Cities Source of Relief and State Total Towns Total native born 101,127 28,488 129,615 Parents: Native 37,242 10,030 47.272 Foreign 41,178 11,950 53,128 Mixed 19,432 5,437 24,869 Unknown 3,275 1,071 4.346 Pt. III. 147

Table VI. Number of Poor Persons Supported or Relieved during the Year end- ing March 31, 1980, classified by Present Age. Cities Source of Relief and State Total Towns 167.148 Aggregate . 27,867 39,281

Under 5 . 12,518 3,871 16.389

5 to 9 . 21,609 6,678 28,287

10 to 14 . 21,813 6,625 28,438

15 to 19 . 13,948 4,214 18,162

20 to 24 . 5,576 1,563 7,139

25 to 29 . 4,884 1,486 6.370

30 to 34 . 5,818 2,140 7.958

35 to 39 . 7,424 2,418 9,842

40 to 44 . 6,804 2.375 9.179

45 to 49 . 5,083 1,712 6,795

50 to 54 . 3,598 1,170 4,768

55 to 59 . 3,232 1,090 4,322

60 to 64 . 3,155 998 4,153

65 to 69 . 3,470 974 4,444

70 to 74 . 3,286 757 4.043

75 to 79 . 2,450 541 2,991

80 to 84 . 1,362 244 1,606

85 to 89 . 479 91 570

90 to 94 . 143 30 173

95 to 99 . 35 10 45 100 and over 5 3 8

Unknown . 1,175 291 1.466

Table VII. — Number of Mentally Impaired Persons Supported or Relieved as Poor Persons during the Year ending March 31, 1930, classified by Mental Deject and by Sex. Cities Source of Relief and State Total Towns Aggregate 287 44 331 Male 171 32 203 P Female 116 12 128 Insane:

Total . . 150 37 187 Male 87 29 116

Female . 63 8 71 Idiotic:

Total . 106 3 109 Male 57 2 59 Female 49 1 50 Epileptic: Total 31 4 35 Male '. 27 1 28 Female 4 3 7

Table VIII. — Number of Poor Persons Discharged from Support or Relief during the Year ending March 31, 1930, classified by Character of Discharge and Sex. Cities Source of Relief and State Total Towns Aggregate . . 48,929 16,859 65,788 Male 24,319 9,313 33,632 Female 24,610 7,546 32.156 To care of relatives and friends: Total 23.347 6,960 30,307 Male 11,743 3,545 15,288 Female 11,604 3,415 15,019 To other institutions: Total 1,324 1,428 2,752 Male 727 785 1,512 Female 597 643 1,240 To care of self: Total 22,426 7,930 30,356 Male 10,745 4,595 15,340 Female H f6 8l 3,335 15,016 Died: Total 1,832 541 2,373 Male 1,104 388 1,492 Female 728 153 881 148 P. D. 17.

Table IX. — Number of Foreign-born Persons who Received Public Relief during the Year ending March 31, 1930, classified by Countries of Birth. Cities Source of Relief and State Total Towns Total foreign-born .'...- 26,187 10,537 36,724 Number born in: Canada 6,963 3,271 10,234 England and Wales 1,628 481 2,109 Germany 243 82 325 Ireland 4,762 1,763 6,525 Italy 4,175 1,769 5,944 Russia and Poland 2,522 922 3,444 Scandinavia 360 J 20 480 Scotland 500 198 698 Other countries 5,034 1,931 6,965

Table X. — Percentage of the Various Classes of Persons Relieved at Public Ex- pense during the Year ending March 31, 1930, to the Whole Number so Relieved. Source of Relief Total number of persons relieved 167,148

Percentage: Local 76.50 State 23.50

Place of Relief: In institutions: Total 10.43 Infirmaries 4.97 Other institutions 2.58 State institutions 2.88 Outside: Total 89.57 Private families 2.11

Own homes \ 87.46 Age: 20 and under 55.81 21 to 59 32.52 60 and over 10.79 Unknown .88

Male . 48.79 Female 51.21 Color: White 97.35 Colored 2.65 Mental condition: Sane 99,80 Insane .11 Idiotic .07 Epileptic .02

Table XL — Numerical Relation to the Whole Population of the Several Classes of Persons Relieved at Public Expense during the Year ending March 31, 1930. Population, 1930 4,249.614

Number per 1,000 of population: Of all persons relieved 39.33 Of males 19.19 Of females 20.14 Of native born 30.50 Of foreign born 8.64 Of native born of foreign parentage 12.50 " Of unknown birth j . . .19

Of vagrants . 2.18 Pt. III. 149

CO o t^ CM <* o w w

NOMOiMO^O) - o> o> ^ « f i to c r i y-l IHi-tO^HCiNHHINN I 00 rHCM_00n OOl 00 O im" Tf" <-* CD 10" iO O*

m © oi © cc * * i-i CO «5»qONNN— o O w C"3 CO " CO CO CO iO 1-1 CO >o CM Q 1-1

3 o-c « u *• G <*..£! w C rt O >- r^ 3^^ Cfl

oo^E CM t- y a*5£ rH aqoq CM >0 i-T CM* CO* cm'o

O CM IO CO CM iO O c o co * . CM O 00 IO CO 00 ' •o *i

| C to NOctoN ioictD©iiairoooocoroi"*'*05 oo)Nx ' <* co i-i as as ^ oo cm io »o io oo o o as co co coco as o co co as

iO **! 1 HCDNMiCJ CO iO O i—I OS t^iOrt* CO_ l>- Tt< -CH iO OWNHH00INO ^ i oooi CO* lO^'cM* O* COO CM*' WNOO'tH'

> o o ^ o o o o MooaooooHHHo t^t»osi-i ' >0 O O O >0 Tfi O

iONHN>tOOON«NHN * N * CO I O "0 CM ' HNHU5 00 CO 00 co^icocoooiococMco-iioio coa-^io iO (M ^i ic cq qnn -1 co oo t- cm Tt< —I hooi" _H rl rH IO<

ii*COO iOCOCMrHCOO'OCMO»0 COO iHOO OS 00 00 CO CM IO CS CD O b- rH O 2§2! oiomoO'jfiotoooo ' £? £j t^t^cOTfHOCM tOKJCDOOOCNMNiO °3 "* W 00 t> ^ CCOJrtNX t^COCMr^C O CO CM CO 00 MHHWNH00OH B"3 £J i-T'*" CO rH rtW rHCNCM* Tj" rH* IO* rH

iO O t^H< iO COOOO cm as o CO O § >ooo» -i coo -<* CM »C >* CO OS ' CO 00 CO HINH co as co t^eo t- OS CM rH CO 00 O CO CM OO 00 as co -h OS co i-i as CO t>- kO CO CO

1^'^ 0305 osasnio-oooasi-icNcoocscO'HCMasOTtOr-( ^IfBSS^SS^S'S:'* -* *^ co rH *h *n - . co t~ os cq rt ^ as cs as co_ «o co ^_cn r^oo cm ooas cm os -h ^o "^ ^ 22 2 & **• OS* CO* CO* -H* CO* Tj"cM*^*CO nt"h"r)"oa i-Oco"os" CM* COH^OO* CM* OS* CO* rH rtU5 rl -rf< CM CM * i-1 CO OS —I t-

NNCOtIi*iHC»'OocN cv *>OCCO»iOO«)NIMO!0"£fc'£:i ' OCT>cv' °°ot^'*

0W CO

Q

& C C ..-.**: . . m . s. v S ... O . . . . So

?gil|lsl|^l^l--sl^s s |°|.s|!i»|||lll£ •-<*s 3 eg bjo ^7:'a--r-ri_c "P_£i-rx! o u u Cufli^s — Tfi: £ >— y 5— tn 3 . 1

150 P. D. 17.

J .. v .,,, , 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 «o at: 2.1 © ^H < fc CM

a 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1.1 1 c 5 ^ 1^ ...... 1 og.2 eo t^ fe ©_ S Q to (N <£ e»

0'OM>CNN(N-INCOCOwO'H01>OOiOOOO®'*N0«iOOHOOhMhONtI'XNO)COiOi000101'H-i NONnOlN^HHNeqcOHCOO-*O©-<00H<©C» — O1HCM00HCO c3 3 5 HNr-cowiONH^on'tooi-iioocioiNceooh.a or>»r r*O0O0—I —lOCM'OTtlONNN NfO'OOOCOOMcNOl'-'OltON'frtiOCOO^NINSN >o — HNCOCOCOiOCOrttOHOONt « 00_ t-- ©_ ©_ JO ©_ CO CM_«0 ©.©.•* *0 ^ <* rH* •* ©" IO* rH* ©" -h" ©* Og ^CN* M*MHN«"tON* SO "O — CM* CM* CO 00 CM* CO* CM* CM" GO CO* CM* t>~ CM t-h O0 H/i (35 r-( t— CO rH CM rHCM rH CM rH "* zw

i- CDMN Tf 100-ICOONO-IM'OM'*'*(N lO HNNOW ©00 O 00 IO © — CD CO O CO CM (N'OO'HOcOINNCO'-iNiOM'H o 0000©©O lOTf ©©©IO

<-5 -HH lO ' '© © O •tCC'^ceNCOM-iCONTl'KI-*'* CO © © —i © r-ao eo©cM© Hj< CM lO CM WOO'** -H-H00rHO5©©r-- *t^©ao-^ iOr< © eg t» . th O q*i-J 00 O CM © l> CO

s O-O co

8 c «i o E t~- hj< CO t- t- * © 00 ©CO 3*j^ « * IO lO .il rH © 8 © OO lO ©

1 1 1 1 ' ' ! '->''«' ' ' ' ' r- co cm —i ' eo ' ' Os o ' -t-o' © CO © -rr t~- CO 00 t> MN © rH >* © >o o i> CO —] ** i-T tC -rrT H CO" rH*

OOONOOliONOifl Nt(iiOOOO o o o © o © ©O©©©©© O © © CM 00 .2 c O©© >0O t^—l <*<© t- CO©©CM© ©©©IO©© CO©©©©©© OIOOhO

o ' c 10I0©©©©>0©I0© ON-.CON © © IO CM © l~~ >0"5©©CM©© lOH^mif) -HrHco-rno©io©co© io © io © eo o —knoo)'* Or- CM © CO IO O0 00 l> «** © CM S3 €«-r-H CO CO 00 CO CO MNO- rH CM CO CO

coiONNooioanciocooncoooxcocooort'^ow •£ -H05t^©CM©©iO-rJ'CO©?MTf g CO Tft^ioco©co-^o»OTfico--©cM00 CM o>o»oo-'ceoO'ON'*MH io_ <*< - o jh .-<_ -^ co © r^. © >o .—i * .-.ooeo©t-^©ioaOrH © co©HH^Ht^©rH05H/iTfcqoqeo_ «** <" >—" ©* ^h* ©" — HE © o" or" co" i-T i-T oi" o" — cm* r-4 co* m* cm" of c<»"aot>" oo" "©"©V •-< CM <*< © rH CO 00 rvj CM IM rH CO — Q 55 CD ©© O --H ©© lO © * CO © CM •HH CO © b- CM © 00 ROCOCO C/3 D W o o© cm t^t--cM©©t--.t^. l -^©'co©r^>oco © ' iO00iO©HHiot^ ©O0©CM of ©OI rH 1O1OM1OH H'cM CMt~- O CO ifl M N IO CO t» "O lO © N OO © N "* 2 gH io omHooto eo -*> coco oo co <*< © cm I io io Tt* t^ oo © © oqcot^oo « i>: ,_"-,* oo* eo" cm" rH* CM* * Hrt" si CM Q Z w

' IO IO * pH O0 O0 I-- —1 -H — CO © W O © © * © © © h O O 00 © © CM © © © © © rH © CD h <* to O h Tfi a >o hooOWhcO iM 00 Tt« © -r}* CO IO © IO CM © I'M © ©

Sh 1 rH IO Si CO COMiOtCiOOO^cOO HN0000O* OCCOh ^H C3 © © Tj< Tt< CO CM —1 © 0. © —• H< © 00 lO CM O0 -* Tf lO-*H0 eo cm © rH io eo eo io r-oooq©_ Z °3 ©" cm" eo" co" eo* ©" ©" g o B"."j •O rH HH S H 2 a O H io © © © © t~ lO ^ rH © >0 t- © oo eo —i eo cm rH CO t~- rH CO CM Tf CM HN © CO >0 00 NHN CM >* S3 ll 1 Z .Si * t^ r- ©COrH 00>O lO 00 © © CJlTflt^-H IO -, w >C © CO CM © -H/i CO t- lO rH t^ t^. CCWH t- © **5g§ "•^ °1 °°. ©CM-* CM_-* OO CM_ rH CM©.rH aq «* oo cm <" Z -h r^ eo" >o" ©* io— eo" o" 00© t-" th"co" CM

(3

- rHCO©'H<©©r^t^. *l CM©©© 0'OM'*NO>NO)tv.U50000'*rHCONt^HO)NNNCCOMlCNOCHHMHNSNHNCOCOCOtemcOWiOM CN©lOrH©CMeOi—iCDCMCM©eOrH»0©c "~~ — "^ "^ •> **5 "* -< —* 00 00 CM CM rH CO ' N>C HIONr-HrtllOCO'f'tleOIOat^ "TJ "i ° © © © © © ©* " ** a) e , 0i ,< > "* rH ©lOCMrJCM'OrHCOCMlO'OCOiO OM<©^>© i^5't ©'H©© r^ , ;' 10 CM ^"S^r!"iri"1 H O) CON "O CD C>1 CO «5_N CN CM ^h OS 00 CM © lO t— IO O ©_ ©_ CM_ O O * N O) 0O O N M CO M N '".N *^ © >o" i>" h io r-i o>* eo" i-T ©" io" r-T co" cm" >** cm* *" oo" co" cm* eo" co" io h" co* co" ©* aceocN CMrHTHlO Tt

CO c "^"*v i O>OCO-*NCSNNNl0CXI00^HC0NNHCBNNN002 2!2"3 ao ''H,*^f~'t^^H c^©©© o o©co'oco MO>OCCONCOHCDCNCNCDCOHlO©© H*0i<0!ai--t^-rHCM©©© O 3 rt rT t^ <:^ t^"'^t^ ir5-*©r^©rH©0000©©©CMCMrHCO N lO HCONHTjiincOTti'HcOiOON H HW01 o) H!"ONoo'<|ioi'*o CMrH ©NCMrHCMiO—<©CMiOiOCOlO |H5SI2 ,« ™o«-fO I>iO IO CM_ o_ * cm_ Oi oq l>. cm_ eft © cm_ oq © r>- CO co_ co_ ©_ t>> uq CM_ >C N CM - CM rH * IO Tfl rH H CO eo •>!*( i-H rH >~< CM rH CO as a CM Tf CM

Q 5w n M m ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 2 d J! n «-a c-2 jj-a o o-co a, iSa;^ a ^ 3 T3 So £ C ji-'2 >>.S ^ "oS-j Iill|ipiiiii§iillliililii cj.^n iiiisriir^iiibex:±:deS.iJcGi--t3< >< >> « '2.5 o o o "" S ct ^2 eg J*"*" « jj WfflWflfflfflfflWMfflp-ffiUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUHHUI-lUI-l '

Pt. III. 151

OONCO-tHrHiOCM^CO©©oooor^'ooo'^t'cof^c^o lN©»»OO>00M00N cm_ © •*«_ — cm © <35_ ^h © ©^ -^ .—_ cc co * cq © i-h © i cm" to" cm" 10" o" co" ©* N-" i-T co" Tt* o" *" co" CM* rH* o*

CI CO o © cm ©tH tOCCOOO fO! NHM CM —1 oooo t>. © CM CM CM © COCO O CO O O tO rHHH

1 ' CNCN CO -<*i CM CM i-H © N- O OS tO CM rH T« © © O * "* i OS © (OOOlOOC © © © to co to co © rH to O CO CM O 00 iO CO OCOOCN' CM CM © © N- 00 © O ^h -H* © to CO CO to too iO to ONNO «o CCNHiO 1 CS rH CO CM 0_CM__ tOCO CONh.

*" ' rH i-H CO CO to * © co" co" rt" io cm" co" CM*©" Nri" i-H CM* rH

© to rH IO toco OS O Tfl n to O to to -H ©

O CM © O CM ©©©© OO O 00-*»ONN O t^CN OO©© O CO O O iH © O rH O © © O 0"5iO»CNr-iW © i-( ©O © © ©

O CO O O to !OOOi"5 OO "O OMOOffiHOO © © ( © IO00OOOO lOMOLOH © © CO CO OOS CM © ^< © -*l t+i r~ CN H © © CN © i-H © tO r-l ©CO tH CO rH CM CO © CO CM CO CO rH 00

CO© rH © CM © CO rfi © —H t« >~ 00 © tO IC © CM 00 © (M © -tf CN N © © 00

' CO N © © <* t— " C0©C0OCNC0©CN00©N-00 —IH hNMOiOO^N' rfH© HoooNNooamo TjH r-< i © CM CO © CO CM ©OC0C0©0000CNa0-#^HTtiC0©^H©©N©CO©CN( © T« © © © CO © © © ^H^^lO ^IIOH ©©©thcO00t*00©N©CM©CNCO_ CON OHHHffl CO iO © ©" n-" os ©"cm" * r-T to cm" cm" ©"©"cm"©CM CM*©"( rt* H tH rH 00rH CM n CN rH OO OH CM —I CNt*©.-h00©©©©N N- CO © 00 CO © CN©O©N-rr©0000CN n © t— co © © * ©© NtH co co n co- io- o ^n © co N- oo * r-r— © © tJi tho^-th r-T CM* CM*

CM IO © CO © CM 00 CM CO CM ^O^iOCNiO ©N-©©©T«N©00© ©O OrH © CM©0 IO © r,K5«CC © © CO CN N T« CO CO rH NNCCifliON CCOCOTtiOMCN^OO 00© © T« IO ©©© CO CO CO O CO N. © CM © © CO CM N©CN ' ©©©T«00CO©N-©CN©CO©0O©rH OnmOJCO ©©© to N- •>* «*< OS Tf © rt< CO © © Tt< O CC t - — -)OOOU5HCONCCiO^ MiCOOiO 00 © © Bn O Tfi t- ©©rH © © CO CO ©Tt<©-H-©CNCO©rHCO©CNCOCNCN © -# CM © © >o CM *H« CO © CM rH CO Tin co co © CM 1—1 *"

rH © © CM CO NO00O CO © —1 tOCO IO CO t~- CO CO © © 00 00 oo © c cm t- 00©© © rH O "tf © CM CO l> CO © rH CM ©© © © co co © © o r-H ©

1 1 1 COiO-H ' OO © © CO © NN " Ht)

>©NNC©N©©-flO>© COCOrHO©©t^>OrHtO-rf<©rHrHtCCM©rHrHOSCMCMt^ IrH C3SU5C0 ONW CO' rHiOCMO©C0I>-C0C0©©00©t--00>O©CM©CMTt ©co CO >0 © -H jWHlOi-OSTtifflOMSCN o c / /,X/I-) N CMc> c cuenXN i H © t>. CM_ •* CM_ CO_ CO © CO >0 CO CN O CO ©_ t*< © © © »0 CM -*l CO CO CM_ CO_ ©^ rH CO rH t-- Tt< I CM" N CM" ©" rH h Os" "*" rH co" N." Tj" t1* CO* Co" r-i CM* ©co" coco"i>" NCOH- rHCOCM CO

l^OHrfffiNlDHHCDIN INN © O© 00 ^ © CO rH CM ©© -rfi OS rH I <*< >©00©t^-00'O©CMOCM"ttl rH rH Tfl © O TjH CM © © "* >0 O CO 00 "O i

i l©©iOiOCMOO—I CN ©©©HH©©CM©©rH jcNosro^cNiOiC'ro-nor-iaj^ciomtct^>©-rXCO©©CNCOCO©CMCOCM00 ©©©oo©oooot^

o eg sg cu c«r-- o •-2-r-^&2=imrtH nucrg ilirbc !|^||il|ls cu o £rG > ^ c c o a; cu rt > C3" J c c c c c Cm5 3 3 3 cu cu ii o o (j (j i.§,2 oS££icd S vSS oo^Ch.uh^ rt ctJ c^J rt cti QQDQQQQQWW irHrHrMrMrHrMOOCOOOOOCOOOCOOrCffi KrCEKK - I 1 — ,

152 P. D. 17.

"6

oil <£

NOoiMweoMoOrJN en co as to o oo oa i» ^ t» o >-i <-( co <-h cq i-t cn o >o >o co >o rHXNtDCBh.^00 10 ^NNNNNNHiO^OONOONiOOiOMNNHiOOiOiOO C £ »05NrfN»-HrtaiNM ' lOONONOWiOOOHOONfUOONHTf^nOiOiOlOrtieN N O * r- 3) C ?. N X C Tf CO CO — * rH — NJ)ttND0"O^NN00MNO)««OiN>O'HHN >-<_ ©_ * t_ © Tf o t>- cn oo cm MC30 sqqiCNrt naNo)'->_»iNoooo'no:M -*iot>n tcNtOi-rodT-ri-rooi-TeoN T^t-^to i-TeooJ'eifo'ooi-r'* t^ecoo'oo'-^i-rib" r-*" ^"©"ic"^" OS <=/! <-r-* r — ^ 1 — — rr\ i

"53 x 2 a

I OMO NOlO O © © < MOMNONM OHtOHO I O t- r-1 < GO «0 t~ O iH © ao oocnoo ao © •* -* © o -^* t^. — ^ — r-- r^ © 5C t^ 00 t- CO t^ t- r+ CO a> 00 >o c- ^ro3 3> <-< © © 00 iO rr1 © © © •^INCi"" r-T CM*

w C3.| , ed c = CS GOO :: = CO 00 °;2 C r £ - *tf e t^ 1-H

«*< i— I lO < O I © SO © CO §3 NO)OI © © "0 © t^ < £2

'© •*}< o © © C ~ Tl u-. J) Tf lT J. Ji - * IN 0~- C5 * C lO * O K N > lO t~- CM © (M

— . © « CM OOCM —( © © 61 (N <0

©CO — • © © © M © — © CM © © © NNlO 00 © ">*< "»> ©r^©©© *H© ' Tt<© —I 00 — © — CO — rfi © CM ->^ rt< — t~- © CM Tf< ti< t> OlNWrlO) © co cm tt r^ m © «* CO

- C ^H co © t^ .2 (NHOOHHN | © © CO

t^ © CO i-H © IN

CM CO CO CM © Tt< iO »0 00

©Tt

t-- 00 © »Q © ©coao©t^'«J'©coco©>o>o©co 00* t^-*co"t^co"^T. TtT CO* Co" iO CM t-^ r-T i—T © 00 '

-*i © H CO © t^ © (M ' C O N O O

C = CO CO CM . iNid'*OC10NO'*M0010MniO(»iONOTti , >0'— t-h f— .— -# io I © I> < _rn©co-<» '©(M'—i © © i © © o^f -lOOt*. l oo >o C©©0C©t^©C000©t^-^©C0CC©>O'O©C0_ '©" ©".-<" r-T -a c I Tf t- CO I CM" lO" t»<* -*co"'oo''oO*iO CM*l-^ rtCO0d-<" a a 03 a

So

u "§ 03 03 03 td 03 S S.S.S O O O^ O §-§-3^P g |.S ^ g g ^S "C S S §! £ &.S 5 § I § < ^ < I < i

Pt. III. 153

i i ^

onofiaooKJn o cn cn co CN CO ' *NooiooNoo(OOiofflu:i»HU5oei OOOieiOfflOOOtlOtCHHOffl^OWNM I - — — 32 ifl f - « » * N ® 00 O N 'C 00 UC us CO CO lOiOJlN^O-JMr-O-fiOO "*<*•* " US°" tH O O O CO OT 00 C

| oa>05Tfco-H- co co — CCOMOJO^NM-^00 t>005Tf CO 1 i-i — !•** H-tmOOOfflNNtD^OlOONi a> «o csos* > CO 'X 00 00 US OS CO Tt< CN Tf lO OCCNM".'! too * cn us go t-_ to - cn oo uo t^ oq >o -* a> t>- r^ CN CN ^h ,-h o "3 o o o o; o " -rr 05 -<" co* cn io h-" oo*

—i CM CO -«f

CO t~- -* US " r-o O CO co"co"

00 £- o o >o o os o o :23 cn to 5 NO00 O O O O OS O CN O CO woooicm

iO ih N-f*!ON»OOOON.lOi—l O CC C 31 O00t0OO3)0COrJ(DO-*Nrm0H3)HN 0O0O^^COUScNCOr-.# Tj" CO* CO* CO* CN* -*cH —TtOCOOCAt^tStO t>" oo" us" f-T

OlO O O -h O O 00 CO CO t^ O OOClTf O © <-* *

ooo 0-HOtCNWTt«MO o •* ' 00 * CO O ' OOliOCO t~ r^ »# o -*f cos co oo oo co r js t~- .-H 1-1 rfi cn t- h t—_ co aq cq -* <* t^ rt CO — I—T-^" CN-*f*CN*

a> o ic o oo MOHCNiOO^N r-iN( CO CM lO CO GO CO^f^n— iCOCNCOOSCft aooocooococooaoo.t^co oi t> »o c-i co co co r~ CN co CN CO -* —i »h -* N t» S 00 00 O M "OCOiCOt^WOSOOOiOOO OrHiotON ~ /. CIMNN-MCO OOOOJ'fMSJrHrHHO^ O "^ *N cooOOcocoaococo

-H !-< MJNflOtCl O C >0 O Oi O CO O CO CO COO< CO US

O0 US —< CN CN CN CO © US «# O OS 00 3110000 ->*< CO OS t* ONMCO qoo^ioc| o cn CO -tf< t~- t~- cn* -^ 03* io OS US ^f US

OOH^otOOtt)iOJliOiOtO^

} j CO- lOJ CO IM CO i — tON! 00 CO CO c O" o OONWrtNIN... i - oo»o-'tf.coc6ooocit—"~ r^cor-^aot-^ibi Tf US CO GO 00 —( CN US t^ CO OS US Tt< " qf'.^^qqqwN^HN^eMNN OSUJO nooo co >ous fH— i t-t^- IrH CO CO 00 CO CM o -^ * 0 US O 00 CO* t-* tj" csf gj ^T J< co co us" COS CO CO <"fh"co" lO — NOOC3M00NMM Nr-i(NW — ,-1 I US i— " * US CN — i—I US ,— t-- CO 00 US i-H CO i—

CN ^H CO O us CO (

^ctrJ'g^^S'co^^usr^aoo^cosusr^cocN^coco^oo^oco'' " ' oo i-^ co cos NOOCI' 31 CO CI CO us — f ClO *'lf 29 N S«S o *W(O00aiNNcOI-XN-C000>tJi *f OS CO 00 CN O OS Tti oo_oo -*. C| o_ cj co * >o t>- oi_ o —<_oo icooooocj^rHciauomNci oNinto :^*^oo"us*co"o*co*c©*^*VtN"o5" "2 S -vcitncito co"cN*os*.-"-

S 3 5 5° . 0) CTj *_> ctJ 3T3 S"* ;,0 cS g • D. • . ^ *a'"5 a U rtii ^si^?giS- js jn jr rrccJaJccJajaJrtaJrtaJrtcuajcuciJcucucu .— .— .— SS"sn; o o O O O ot^ S •i =- •£ pi cu cu cu a> CU CU CU o o o ooo zzza: 2ZZZZZ zzz •

154 P. D. 17.

1 ! 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 J 1 1 1 1 1. 1 1 1 . 1 I I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 >< ^ — 03 <*5 o

3a <*- CO « Q C *j o O ' o s < w ' 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 I 1 1 1 I 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Pi ^ £ CO o§3 iO CM O 03 -< c

* >> iOCCCOCCCeOOOOiOONiC.iOOPOcNINOOO CO OS CO OOOOOW^NlCiOiONONCOO CCONCOOCC«OiC6NNO'*'*^^ lOCNiO "0 CM CO 'OCMOONOS-HHCM>00'OOSCM»OCOCO n§ OCOO!M'-00(NT-l OO)CD'OH05'-'CNCOr-iio »o CO CO OJMOONOCOOClrt>On«reH 00CDO'*iO05©CNWCD lO-H05CD'-'03tHCNrH O * CO CMOS-Ht^NrHCOOS'OOSrHlOCSCOCN T3 -Q NNCSt-'O'OMCO 'H."H rH H H.'°. ! "O lOOlN "0 -* co r-t N; •* . .". . M O os » "_ o_ to •*_ q co * ioto<*c(* w o ooh on h oo h s cn" t>* CMOS b*Ot»NV«iOHei3 o S rl rH rH CM

0) X!

1h ^OOOOOOOOCH (NO U5N CO 00 CO CO •* CM OS iO U0 rH th 00 -H OCM O N iO — 03 MWOOOOOCN CO CM ON CO «5 or^ CO OS O "0 CM OS OS CO rH 00 OS rH "OCO CM 1 5 05CDOTto CO o •Hr^rH * CO CM_ •* CO t- CS rH 00 *" co cm* t-T i-T o'h co cm"-* cm* cnco" *" i-h*t)*CN" IO* N »o C/3 H «3- rH '—l CM CM

w On3 en o w c rt'o'C OS OS "0 OS to OS o ^4 lO O O t— "0' iO C30O 00 ^ 3^J- rt N J>. •* W —i CM 00 ia —1 HNN CM * CO CO O ® N * l£5 t- CO CO CD <§11 —<* lO CM* CD* IO ^* ~ «J 6s " CO NOON'OCC co o o o o o os O O >— OCOO OOOOOS N OCM ^ OS 1 CDOCCMnHiO rH i c ClOO) N O O 8SS§ O CM O co O O CO Tt< O OS c o 00 lO CM OWOONH IO CO rH CO O -H CO IO O rH —

HrtN-!f'*lOO)NOOM'5'*NOOOO!ON CCO'* OS CD CO O CO rH CO CO O CO CO O CO cn' C0C0C000OCNC0*OOC©-*OOC0C0rHrHO»O "0 COrH HN00 O^CCOHdONlOlOMH

U5ifl000'OrtlN' COrH eq_* CN MCN 00 CO CN "oooo * Hrtqxsos T) e D 1- _ o l i" . i. OS**" CO* IN* CO* 00*N XMrTt-'Mr"'* OS CO* rHrH* NCO'lOHO" CN* r-T CO* OS* £x r- CM rl rH CM CO CM CO rH CO rH

(J) H o> o oiNoaei cm TtinonM o OCOrH IO O >0 O lO t^ N N rH O O CO +n co O * CO O t- «0 t-- O CM O CO 00 o OWN O O t- >0 N NNNNO O rH Cfl Cfl 43 w o ' N lOHl W Ml(3 tO CO CN © OS © rH IOO00 rHCOOSlO-* OOHN00 COO £3 CO CN CO 00 "0 © »C CO IO CO O CO O CO rH CO lOiONHiHl COCDtHON «* IO O "#O_CSC0_CM_ t~- CO_cM_CMI--^ CO CO !>• * t^^H^HCOrH CNOOSNrH O H si CO* r-TcM* CO* r-T r-T rH* CO* U0 <-i rH*-** CM* CO* CM* Q CfclH Z

o «0 "0 00 O -H o O O O O O CM o >o O CO o 00 CO O rH lONiO O * OS rH O OS w hhooo'HN'Omooo onsoNoeo CM CO CN CO OS CO iO 00 03 5 O O O O O 1 r- -S.2 CO h- CO -h CO -rfi rH CO CO CM iO OMOrtHKJoO OOlO CDCN OOOl NONHl 1O00 « HOOINWWO00HHO HOHHi N oe Offl ** 0-*,OS NCONOO O* OOWOCHlHlONCOOO^ xjn lO U000 CO o> ioos ioocio co >o * t-Hcq < z °3 *^ CM* CM* rH"(M* CM* CM* rH* rt* rH O* CO* CO* r-T Z o CM

1—1 CO S H c o t>- CO N O CM CO'* CO CM NO 00 CO CO CM OS '-t H CO CO 00 COO COO 00 OS §g rH CO K5COM CN IO c/3 **« l Z OJ CO rH OOCO CO CO * "0 HHHH OWCOCO ' CO 'C O O O CO CO lO t-1 CM CM * CD OS CN IO -* CM O »0 _ rt CN rH «OCO CO CO CO O H CMO •* CN OS cq»o N ^4" Z t~-* * CM* 00*0 O* CM* OS* CN*rH*T)" O* t& CM CM C

OOCOnHCCMOOHLONNlOOrtONNCCw CO OS rH CD05COlOCOrHOSrHQOCO*OCOO O^OM^COCOOOCOHiOCClCOHNlOCOH "0 CM CO COOOONOOCOlOOINOO'OWN _ iflOJNoO'foooooo^mTjioiHHWHoo >OlNW ' CNNWONOlNMTflocCNNmOJ 03 "200NtDOOCCCMiOWOCDHHH(OHCOH03W OH CM NHOlSNHNTtdOINHlHCOraN >O^Wf)XHH- CO

cetOCOnceMCOHlOINNlOOHONNCOH COOS—I CDOSOO'OCO'*OSrHOOCO*OCOO OlHtOM^COCCCDOiCeHHOMCCrHNlOCOH lOCMCO COOSOONOSOCO>OOCNOO»OCON 03 IO 05 CM CO "* O O O O 00 * "0 r« O rH rH CO r-l 00 (NCNCOOSt^cONcO*OCOCNNc005 H— 1000NCOCCOOIN>OmiO!DrtHOt^C0CM00rH-rJOrHC0»OO OC0 00 CD*OSrHOSNCMrHIOOSCO-*CNOOCO T3 C CM 00 O Tfl »C * "0 O rH CO CO rH 00 CO rH N <# H rH*0* CN * CM rH O CN OS •* CO rH CO CO COCO CNrHrH I-HCM»0 T-i 00 CO rH OrH ^ t- CO ctj O.

g ll a So lll3§llilaa -^g|1 .IS1iI1I§I|&||IIkI1|

u , , o o o o o o o rtrt g-g-S^-g « g*5 £ &al«j2Sr3J2_S 3K B £ 3 S rt S*S c.a g s ZZZZZZZOOOOOOr.rHr.rMfcr.fclHfcfc^r.pHPHfcferSar^^r^^r^^r.tf <

Pt. III. 155

-*i > cm co oo

n o * oo in in n a; r. n c ^ k m >o o> o cc n n >o cc o n n ^ n rt^ro m cm'im cnTcnTcm" co cm'co" r-T"lONWHWCd WO'lO N O* H m -h" 4 ^" « M rH CO HdxN©VHrt -*< CM >-<

N N C lO CCO looioeoooii 05 "0 CO © © CN co o «o © o OS h < 82!

I O "* 00 CO I O tO CO 00

CM iO t- CO oo © t- © t^ t^ co r~- i-h cm rr oq £33 CO I>-"r-H*

OCOOO-N O^O^OMO •O CO CO 00© CMu0©-*CM©©©-H©iOt^©—ICO©© t"-00© O 00 O l> CO "*i §88 © © ©©OCO©>OOCOr^©CMiOOuOCM©© ©CM © CO iO O © CO CM CM O ©HO ©t^U0Tfl©lO©-HrHO©©»O©-*f<©>O HCOO ' us Ui CM UJ 1^ "h t}< CNNnNtOCOCC CO * CM CM -*i n* •^t^l>.-HHiO-*liO©©lO©C

.COCOlOO. ©CM © CM CM 00 i-H "0 H CM COCCN CM CM CO «C lO«h- COrtHMU) lO * r-l CM © CO © U5 CM

INOHCCOOrtNCO >©CMTtlcMiOt^t^.CNt^.Tt«Oi-i^OT|tOON' hoOh CMtJhuooO© lOCONOiCOrHiO-HOCNOOO USiQC0©©©CMCMC0»O00UJOi-l©©I>-C0i t^©00©cM©CMOO i«C CO C i. CO-^COCMCMOOCO^H 'CONOl CO_© OiONW^W i «c © © 00 **< —* ( CD co" r-Ti-reo ooeo"

l-H r-i oo© ooooHHceioo © I>. © t~- t~- ! t^ © CO "0 © CO © U0 t- CM 00 © * oo © © "* © CM iH © © lONOOCON. i— g§ © co *# i © >o co co © W^CCO!

'O^OOOONOh ©©©co co©-hoo©©io lO 00 CM CO t~- CM ©© lO >o © r~ t> © o © i-i io © i-i 'g§ '*ICM-H-00©HCO^O©I 00 C-} —<© | -*'O©©©0Ci l^©©00CM©©COU0-©CO—

© ©© s o © >o CO © -hh CM © U0 U5 © © - 1 I , © CO © © 00 CO CO lO © lO CO CO lO © CN ** t-i 00 CO CM COH CM*©* id ©* ©"oo" i-Tid

1—I l>-

iONhmm; © © oo uo -JOCONiOMCOr-INrH ©•n* ©I -* CM ©t- t--COr-'._ CO lO€HH i ^eo eo ao t>- coco uo us o» oq «* CN* !>" r-T r-T CO*t>* r-T U0 CO i-l i-h rl ©CM U5 cqn CO

i- t*- < HOiOiOCC! iCCO>OC»r-iU0CO00- © * < 00 00 CO 00 ©00©00U0cO©00CM©CMt^< HH00U2a>t^U0©-*l--t^00t^USrtO5©t^©CO©--irrHl -* —lUOcOUS-^l^cOt^-^CMOC

I * CO i-l CO I t~- rt H — ©CM CO

C £>

5 . cffl -rt *o ; E £ 3| O 5* >> ca Tj 3 3 a a? 3 c O O O O 3 3 C 3 >.ti OJ GC33333a>u5oCOb3 •a ci c s-^3 111 ca ca ca u www COC/3C/3C/2 www 1

156 P. D. 17. O

1_ s > — QJ o <*3 O 60- 5 p

0:1 3 o c w o COO O00 I I 1 1 1 1 1 1 ! I« 1 1 1 1 I 1 t 1 1 1 1 «. '^ ... I 1 ..... 1 1 , oil IO O O 03 < c CO

!ONU30 bs MNM!BO'fl!OU3!OM)0'fiOOMOO'ONOOMS?0-i3000030tOOO»rt|NNWOn--itCHMOO)t>.0»«ONOO-iHMri'*HO3^?;M3S'-rtO^NT(i30 h SO O J) M O M N O O J. N ?: J as 5 >- 3 .- OMiLtn^XiONN^OWOtONCOX'O.IMM'*— ~ i - s„ ?i - co 7\ — 7i — >.~ o*x:i 3 — 7) n o r — — t, n — 33 " 5. cm 7 / c-f-ao -!< --5 "2 "2 COXC-—i — OX-SNOfsKOr-— ONtOONrHCXX- O "O CO — 5 5.- CO SO O O -« >0 1"" "*-* "

u Er *2 -* "3 co o o »- hoio^^ncsin S 9? "S 339S 2 i— SO Sr'^S*^" o — o O3300iO33 O t MNNOMMr«o CO ^ O 00 00 0»00»OCO»000 "<*• OOONiO SO 33 OSO OOXXOCOt'O N-i(SC»ffl t-Nn 1OC6OO1OH <5 CM CM t^ 33 CO 33 — —; O !0«C9C«0(SO C CI M 3 C: 33 CO CM CO O —1 CO O rj< t>- o a> wcs

s O-O 03 u -j c^.4; S3 03 so O O t^33 ---h 00 n co -o w o C >0 ^ O O OXOO NX —. t^- 33 ^ *» <*-. « l l ' l 1 ' l IIMI ' ll ' IIMI1 ' 1 l M P, is

«ONOM»tN>00 OgONOOOOOOONO OrfOOOOM^ >0 CO OCO (4>OIOOCOIO^NNO 0>00>SOOOOCJOONO OCOO>0003333 CO «0 3300

CCj ' ' ' «5 CO H 3 * M 00 CO O t^r^3S-sHO>00>0—'OOOO O 00 —' Tt< O 33 00 O CO oo — 1 i— i »0 33 < 33 t^ — 33 CO X TJ S3 3 ?) CO :C T 3 CI C t> OON 33 t^- t- CO -* r-, CM ^e-C^O 30XOO3 q«q CO-h cm CMOO CM SO i-< h» CO 33 00 CM" io"—Tr-" -qn" cm" co" tj"

O O O O * CO 33 CO *C O O 33 tj< CO iO O ># t~- r-i i-i r-t 33 33 CO O —l 00 t^ O CM O O0 Tf O CM 00 —t iO Tt> O "Sf 00 CM t^ CO i-i O •* CM S3 CM CM 00

OCMOCM—iiC—iiO-^O—lOt-WCNOuOOaiCMMNO OCMOO ' OCNC0O33O-*S0S000 •- .- ow s 00 iO f 3 CC 3 3 X 3 ^ I - CI 77 I- ; c ; ; ?i - ; - 33 CM «3 CO CO SO S3 33 O -3- CO 3) 00 CO_ i— ^-i t>- _ 'SH CO CN CM 0_CN * ^i iO tC CO >0_ '00 — CO SO -* o 0_ — O ^NCN MM iqxO 00 M —__ <_ * ,-" cK ofcot-- t>" r-" >o* r~^ >o —"aocm'o" coco"— so-h" tj"co"'^" i-T »o" i-T r-T t>T ^<" cm" ia 1 ^•r-lr-^ o —1 >C -"Sf CO i—( t^ W II Q c/> iO O—i—< O O O »« CO t- 333300 O OOOOt- COO O0CM—< CM O O — O -S" H 1 Tf CO i 00CM "*3" m O>00 3CNN HDJrttOOONO O O O — OSOO XONOOO^ 03 cy OOOCO ' 00 TfOSO OCMOCOSO—lOCO ' XiOCOON lOO ' OOTfCO ' ^MO^OM 8 o >12 t-- OiOCO iO OO—< Of NNONN-t XNX3-- Tf 00 CMCOf -tfi O —' —< 33 ««-tJ>00_ t^ CO—• CM TfOCNt^-CN^CO-* CNNiO'* CO,< CNOHCCiilNOlN COOl COMOlN'f OOOOHNOOnCOO |.| NXOM03 OO NO •* O X CM -sf O O 1< CN O0 CM CO — — X SO CO «•* —i CO ^CNiOONI - X - CS»Om < CO o ifCM'O — O CMTt< CNCOHfflCNCOrt Ort Tt— s H 1 03 p O H SOOCM OiOOOOCM" —< 00 kOOOOOt^"* o —(** MOHM O-Ji CN 00rf< -*iCOrt^HCO00 O H 03

' ' 0 O O ^ Tt< CM O O X CM X t>- N X £- lOCSCN H T, -4 i-H CM CM 03 ' . al l' . W 0_ 0_ «* O 00 »0 00 z co'o'co" 33co"cm"cm" o" r-T rt" tj"c>o" co o"

U3. C

OINCNiflOTtlNiOeNXX'OOOONCNCJXtOiOCOOHMHMiOHOinNN'ONnitlX0>NrfO-*01»!OM«5COT«NHOONCMnffliOOM31MOONONNOHNCN r-.X—lOO—iMNOSNiOHCiiOOCSOn* «9«N10NO)C1NH10 10 11X010INNM10 '- >-. :•". ~ i~ 1 "d M r- X O t CO CC 3- "3 3. rt 3 -r CO /I-CI X 34 M O — 33 3- 7* ~-f O CO O CO CO O onMn09 3^et^xNi«ocN*3N«NM'»N^oq^rt«a*MoqHqqrtNo" " -" -^" *" O soo">o" co"so-i—<"o" on o o*eN"w»H i-r^^-Hi-TeNreN o"cm*— co* cm" cm" f" x" n" i-( —I i—l H €«t-1 f i-^ f i—1 CM t^- O >0 —1 CO O —

— (ft C»CNfO'*MXCOMi-OCO'*CNCSOONPl»COiaOCOO)NiO(ONOC)10NONNlflHNN 03 £ ONWi03'*(Ni0C0NXX'0»OONNC6XOi0nOHC0HC0>0H03C0NNi0t>C0'fX °3 -HX^OO—IXNCC0N*'-(O^OOOCO^COOXCNOt^OCNNi-lOOfXOOCMCMCO'O COr— X i" - 3jC0 3. CO"0033COXO-fCOXt-3IX'0>Ci—i —iCMCMOr-lOOCMTfOCOOCOCOO ^ iO»MHiOCBO1l O^^«NCOO«VON»NM00N1iqq^rtqq'tMMHqqHN i-^*0* •o c O*o">o" CO*—<*-<* CM*0* VcM*Cm"^h*'-^'S"-^<"-h"'h"cM*Cm" 0*CM*«* CO* rt* i-<" CM* t}<* CM* f X «T) t- -< c 0 —1 CO -HOi-1 03 Q,

. ."1 ""2 . . >,-ST3 ....

. , §B . . .Illllisf Is.. ,. a §i So gf-gO ,tJ J "gll§il!lll!:!5!^lllll!ll Ifllll S ^! ^i J3T33 it, S, C 03 £ >>X2 r3:SCC^1n*«tnm*n*nOTO3O3030303cno3>.2--r2c3;c=! cj o.*S rtcartrtc3rtc8ci3cartrt

OOHOOlfflOiOtOCCOO

Sj> lO O >0 rH CO CO • oT t~-" o" cS o o TtT o" r-C r- HlOO ^H

lOCO ^h < co tr- oo O CO Tf tr-

ee o »o MOOS CO CO* O CO >H rH©"

(O rt io O 05 M (O t-lO K!NOi-H i-l H *ffl^r-i00M-'CO* COCO

r-<_ CO_ CM 00 90>n >0

0O CO O lO -tfl IM >C CO CM Tf t>. TH r-H OS OS O Tt< -# CO -^ CO -f 1- r-H O—I t- O £

(OOCOOOMOOrtO"OWOO^NBOM©

00 (N iC N t)< iO « Tf O SO ©wqeoiqr ' i-Tcm" co'go'o*

CO CO GO L _. NO^ffl rH ©CM ^ i t-Tth'o* CO"Tt<*t- <-H CM CM rHttHO

iO'D0CO30-HCOt^COt--r- SOCMCOCMCJiXOOSiCOOS

INN'

S 53 CM

c o cj-o *j 3 o *j c c ^.H.S.E.Sooo2iS 158 P. D. 17.

Table XIII. — Net Cost to the State of Supporting and Relieving Poor Persons in Institutions and in Families. Aggregate $2,639,379 93

Ordinary expenditures 2,581,310 21 In institutions $627,611 98 State Infirmary $485,76S 09 State Farm 36,517 76 Massachusetts Hospital School .... 105,326 13 Total, outside institutions 1,953,698 23 Extraordinary expenditures on account of institutions 58,069 72

Table XIV. — Total Net Cost of Public Poor Relief in Massachusetts during the Year ending March 31, 1930. Cities and Source of Relief Towns State Total Aggregate $10,903,115 38 $2,639,379 93 $13,542,495 31 Ordinary expenditures: Total 10,550,608 10 2,581,310 21 13,131,918 31 In institutions 2,895,051 09 627,611 98 3,522,663 07 Outside 7,655,557 01 1,953,698 23 9,609,255 24 Extraordinary expenditures: Total 352,507 08 58,069 72 410,577 00 Account of institutions 351,499 28 5S.069 72 409,569 00 All other 1,008 00 - 1,008 00 INDEX

PACE Adoptions ...... 22 Adult poor provided for in families, The settled ..... 52 Advisory Hoard, Present members of ...... i Aid and Relief, Division of ...... '. Subdivision of Mothers' Aid . . • . 8 Sec Mothers' Aid, Subdivision of. Subdivision oi Settlements ...... See Settlements) Subdivision of. Subdivision of Social Service ...... M See Social Service, Subdivision of.

Supervision of wayfarers' lodges and i heap lodging houses 7 Vocational Education ...... 7 Boarding homes for aged persons, licensing oi ..... 61 Boarding homes for infants, licensed ...... 2fl Boys' Parole Branch ...... 29 See Juvenile Training, Division of. Burials ...... 7 Canton, Massachusetts Hospital School ...... 37 Capacity of Institutions ...... 15 Central Index ...... M Child Guardianship ...... iv Adoptions ...... 22 Applications foi dist harge ...... 25 Hoarding home-;. Summary <>l infants under two year; oi age reported 27 Children in care and custody of division 17 Children in custody during year, Summary of all .... 24 Children over three years of age ...... 10 Children over three years of age, Summary oi 24 < Children ret eived ...... 18 Children under three years oi age, Summary of 23 Collections for support received from cities and towns and directly froi 23 courts cases and Disposition by the of oi delinquent wayward i hildren

Disposition by the courts of neglet ted i hildren 2(1

Disposition oi < hildren held on temporary tnittiml 25 Feeble minded /roup ...... 20 [nfantS under < are 18 Investigation, Subdivision of ..... 21 Licensed boarding homes foi Infants .... 26 Lit ensed lying In hospitals ...... 28 Localities from which children were received ">. Mortality rate in detail ' ...... I Status of children ovei three years oi age Tuition oi children undei the care and control oi the Department 28

tor in : ( hildren with settlement provided infirmaries, Dependent minoi • ( hildren with settlement provided tor outside oi inhrmarie;, Dependent mi 33 fit y and town inhrmarie:,, \ he i ...... [J failure \,, Cities and towns, Penalty incurred for make returns during it" < ,i April, u>2i> M Cities and towns which have been zoned 34 City and town poor, 'I he ...... 52 Commissioner of Publi( Welfare, Report of ... County Training St hools, '/ he 51 I'. .<< County Training S< hool, Lawrence. 51 Hampden bounty Training St hool, Springfield 51 Middlesex County Training School, North ( helm ,f«,rd 51 Norfolk, Bristol and Plymouth Union Training Schools, VValpole 51 Worcestei ( ounty Training School, Oakdale 51 I )arijv roil . dr.' :w>, .....

Delinquent and way ward children. I \ of Disposition by I he I our caSCS ol Depart merit of I'ubljr Welfare: Members oi Advisory Board Principal duties of Report of Commissioner ..... e '[ Department \ finarx ,, he .... Depi rrdenl minor < fiildren : With settlement provided for in infirmaries With settlement provided for outside oi Infirmaries Discharge, Applications for ..... Di po lition by the i ourtt oi < ase oi delinquent and wayward i hildren

Di iposition by the courts oi cases oi neglet ted < hildren Division oi Aid and Relief ... See Aid and Relief, Division of. Divi lion oi ' hild ' luardianship ..... See Child Guardianship, Division of. ion of Juvenile 1 raining See Juvenile Training, Division of. Divisions oi the Department ..... Duties of the Department . < ' I'inari' ;, t fie D> pari iihtiI Parole Brant h ... See Juvenile Training, Division oi 160 P. D. 17.

Hospital School at Canton, Massachusetts Hospitals, Licensed lying-in Housing and Town Planning

Arguments for zoning . Cities and towns which have been zoned Enabling laws Housing experiment at Lowell Planning boards, Work of

Some problems . Zoning administration Industrial School for Boys, Shirley Industrial School for Girls, Lancaster Infant mortality Infants under care Infants, Licensed boarding homes for Infants under two years of age, Summary of boarding homes Infirmary department at State Farm, Bridgewater Infirmaries, Dependent minor children with settlement provided for Infirmaries, The city and town Construction, new and contemplated Improvements ..... Inspection of .... . Laws relating to . Recommendations made Reports from ..... Visitors ...... Institutions, Supervision of Institutions under supervision of the Department County Training Schools Supervision of institutions

Capacity, population and inventory . Expenditures ..... Inventory ..... Maintenance, net weekly per capita cost Payroll Receipts ...... Industrial School for Boys, Shirley Industrial School for Girls, Lancaster Infirmary Department of State Farm, Bridgewater

Lyman School for Boys, Westborough . Massachusetts Hospital School, Canton State Infirmary, Tewksbury See State Infirmary. Investigation, Subdivision of Juvenile Training, Division of Boys' Parole Branch .... Girls' Parole Branch .... Lancaster, State Industrial School for Girls . Laws of 1930 affecting the Department: Relative to registration of and reports by foreign charitable corporations before acting in the Commonwealth Relative to reports by unincorporated trustees of charitable trusts Relative to education of crippled children Relative to furnishing mothers' aid Relative to old age assistance Licensed boarding homes for infants Licensing of boarding homes for aged persons Localities from which new children were received Lying-in hospitals, Licensed Lyman School for Boys, Westborough Massachusetts Hospital School, Canton Members of Advisory Board Mothers' Aid, Subdivision of Central Index Distribution Duration of Mothers' Aid Cases Number of cases active at end of each year

Reasons for closing Mothers' Aid cases . State appropriations to date Statistics ...... Unemployment .... Neglected children, Disposition of, by the court Past members of State Board of Charity Poor relief. Penalty for failure to make returns of Poor relief, Statistics of ... .

Private charitable corporations . Annual reports of ... .

Endorsement of . Inspection of .... . Investigation of charitable organizations seeking incorporation Number and classification of Summary of statistical returns Recommendations for legislation: Commission to study planning and zoning laws

Repealing of zoning ordinances and by-laws . Establishment of zones prohibiting billboards Annual reports of charitable trusts Elimination of word "pauper" from Constitution Removals ...... Report of the Commissioner of Public Welfare Pt. I. 161

Settled poor relieved or supported by cities and towns, Supervision of City and town poor ...... Dependent minor children with settlement provided for in infirmaries Dependent minor children with settlement provided for outside of infirmaries Penalty of certain cities and towns for failure to make theirr returns during the month of April,

1929 . Settled adult poor provided for in familie Settlements, Subdivision of.

Audit . .

Burials . . Dangerous diseases Removals Shipwrecked seamen

Sick State Poor . 6

Temporary Aid . 5

Vocational Education . 7

Wife-settlement . 6 Shirley, Industrial School for Boy 41 Sick State Poor 6 Social Service, Subdivision of 11

Applications at Office . 14

Children . 13 General summary 17 Men .... 12,16 Statistics 15,16,17 Summary of court work 16 Summary of placement work 17 Supervision and placement 13 Women 12 Women and children admitted to the State&Infirmary during the year 15 Women and children discharged from the State Infirmary during the year 16

i State Board of Charity, Past members of 58

i State Farm, Bridgewater, Infirmary department at 37

i State Infirmary, Tewksbury 35 Statistics of Poor Relief 138 Cost .... 149 Numbers relieved 138 Subdivision of Investigation 21 Subdivision of Mothers' Aid 8

; Subdivision of Settlements . 5 Subdivision of Social Service 11

Supervision of institutions . 45 Supervision of the settled poor relievedjjor supported by cities and towns 52 ' Supervision of wayfarers' lodges and cheap lodging houses 7

Temporary aid . 5 Tewksbury, State Infirmary 35 Town Planning, Housing and 32 Training Schools, County 51 Trustees, Massachusetts Hospital School 37

Trustees, State Infirmary . 35

Trustees, Training Schools . 40 Tuition of children under the care andjcontrol of the departm 28 Unemployment 11 Vocational education 7 Wayfarers' lodges and cheap lodging houses, Supervision of 7 Westborough, Lyman School for Boys 40

Wife-settlement . . .