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Species Diversity of Snakes in Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve
& Herpeto gy lo lo gy o : h C it u n r r r e O Fellows, Entomol Ornithol Herpetol 2014, 4:1 n , t y R g e o l s o e Entomology, Ornithology & Herpetology: DOI: 10.4172/2161-0983.1000136 a m r o c t h n E ISSN: 2161-0983 Current Research ResearchCase Report Article OpenOpen Access Access Species Diversity of Snakes in Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve Sandeep Fellows* Asst Conservator of forest, Madhya Pradesh Forest Department (Information Technology Wing), Satpura Bhawan, Bhopal (M.P) Abstract Madhya Pradesh (MP), the central Indian state is well-renowned for reptile fauna. In particular, Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve (PBR) regions (Districts Hoshangabad, Betul and Chindwara) of MP comprises a vast range of reptiles, especially herpetofauna yet unexplored from the conservation point of view. Earlier inventory herpetofaunal study conducted in 2005 at MP and Chhattisgarh (CG) reported 6 snake families included 39 species. After this preliminary report, no literature existing regarding snake diversity of this region. This situation incited us to update the snake diversity of PBR regions. From 2010 to 2012, we conducted a detailed field study and recorded 31 species of 6 snake families (Boidae, Colubridae, Elapidae, Typhlopidea, Uropeltidae, and Viperidae) in Hoshanagbad District (Satpura Tiger Reserve) and PBR regions. Besides, we found the occurrence of Boiga forsteni and Coelognatus helena monticollaris (Colubridae), which was not previously reported in PBR region. Among the recorded, 9 species were Lower Risk – least concerned (LR-lc), 20 were of Lower Risk – near threatened (LR-nt), 1 is Endangered (EN) and 1 is vulnerable (VU) according to International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) status. -
Herpetological Journal SHORT NOTE
Volume 28 (April 2018), 93-95 SHORT NOTE Herpetological Journal Published by the British Intersexuality in Helicops infrataeniatus Jan, 1865 Herpetological Society (Dipsadidae: Hydropsini) Ruth A. Regnet1, Fernando M. Quintela1, Wolfgang Böhme2 & Daniel Loebmann1 1Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Laboratório de Vertebrados. Av. Itália km 8, CEP: 96203-900, Vila Carreiros, Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil 2Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum A. Koenig, Adenauerallee 160, D-53113 Bonn, Germany Herein, we describe the first case of intersexuality in the are viviparous, and interestingly, H. angulatus exhibits Hydropsini tribe. After examination of 720 specimens both reproductive modes (Rossman, 1984; Aguiar & Di- of Helicops infrataeniatus Jan, 1865, we discovered Bernardo, 2005; Braz et al., 2016). Helicops infrataeniatus one individual that presented feminine and masculine has a wide distribution that encompasses south- reproductive features. The specimen was 619 mm long, southeastern Brazil, southern Paraguay, North-eastern with seven follicles in secondary stage, of different shapes Argentina and Uruguay (Deiques & Cechin, 1991; Giraudo, and sizes, and a hemipenis with 13.32 and 13.57 mm in 2001; Carreira & Maneyro, 2013). At the coastal zone of length. The general shape of this organ is similar to that southernmost Brazil, H. infrataeniatus is among the most observed in males, although it is smaller and does not abundant species in many types of limnic and estuarine present conspicuous spines along its body. Deformities environments (Quintela & Loebmann, 2009; Regnet found in feminine and masculine structures suggest that et al., 2017). In October 2015 at the Laranjal beach, this specimen might not be reproductively functional. municipality of Pelotas, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (31°46’S, 52°13’W), a remarkable aggregation of reptiles Key words: Follicles, hemipenis, hermaphroditism, water and caecilians occurred after a flood event associated to snake. -
Herpetofauna Diversity from Khamgaon, District Buldhana (M.S.) Central India
Int. J. of Life Sciences, 2016, Vol. 4 (3): 412-418 ISSN: 2320-7817| eISSN: 2320-964X RESEARCH ARTICLE Herpetofauna Diversity from Khamgaon, district Buldhana (M.S.) Central India Bawaskar Prakas S1 and Bawaskar Kiran S2 1P.G. Department of Zoology G.S. College, Khamgaon-444303, Dist-Buldana (M.S.) India. 2Department of Chemistry Narasamma Hirayya College, Kiran nagar , Amravati 444601. *Corresponding author Email: [email protected] | [email protected] Manuscript details: ABSTRACT Received: 21.09.2016 Preliminary checklist of Herpetofauna diversity from Khamgaon taluk, Accepted: 05.10.2016 district Buldhana (M.S.) Central India at co-ordinate Latitude 20.6833, Published : 03.11.2016 Longitude 76.5666. In present there is no report on Herpetofauna diversity from Khamgaon taluk, so the present study has been carried Editor: Dr. Arvind Chavhan out during 2010-2015 in an alternatively days and nights herping. The study area covers such as Marshes, grass lands, rocky area, farm lands, Cite this article as: scrub lands, forest, hilly area, villages and town. It was observed that 13 Bawaskar Prakas S and Bawaskar species found to be an abundant, 14 species were common, 12 species Kiran S (2016) Herpetofauna were uncommon, 9 species were occasional and 10 species were found Diversity from Khamgaon, district Buldhana (M.S.) Central India, to a rare. A general trend increased Herpetofauna population was International J. of Life Sciences, 4 (3): observed in monsoon while comparatively less population of 412-418. Herpetofauna observed during a winter to early monsoon. Acknowledgements: Key words: Diversity, Herping, Herpetofauna, Khamgaon. Authors are especially thankful to Snake friends and Wildlifers community including Mr. -
Spilotes Pullatus (Tiger Rat Snake Or Clibo)
UWI The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago Diversity Spilotes pullatus (Tiger Rat Snake or Clibo) Family: Colubridae (Typical Snakes) Order: Squamata (Lizards and Snakes) Class: Reptilia (Reptiles) Fig. 1. Tiger rat snake, Spilotes pullatus. [http://www.theonlinezoo.com/pages/tropical_rat_snake.html, downloaded 18 October 2016] TRAITS. Amongst the largest snakes of the Americas, with a maximum length of 4.2m (Primareptilia, 2016). The usual maximum length is 3m in males and 2.5m in females. They are long and slender with a head that is distinct from the (Trinidad-Tobagoherps, 2016). The coloration of their scales is dependent upon where they are found. However, throughout their wide range the main colour for this species is black with yellowish markings as bands (Fig. 1), diagonals or even netlike patterns (Captivebredreptileforums, 2012). Spilotes pullatus is a non-venomous snake. DISTRIBUTION. Spilotes pullatus can be found from southern Mexico and other countries south to Paraguay, including Trinidad and Tobago (Fig. 2). HABITAT AND ECOLOGY. Can be found in abundance in habitats close to water, mainly forested areas (Littlescorpion, 2016). They are diurnal semi-arboreal snakes, using both trees and UWI The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago Diversity the ground, and can be found basking during the day on branches (Trinidad-Tobagoherps, 2016). They feed on a variety of rodents, bats, eggs and small birds, occasionally on amphibians and reptiles. Unlike other species of non-venomous snakes, their prey are not killed by being coiled around but by biting or holding and pressing against a solid surface or object. -
Journalofthreatenedtaxa
OPEN ACCESS The Journal of Threatened Taxa fs dedfcated to bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally by publfshfng peer-revfewed arfcles onlfne every month at a reasonably rapfd rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org . All arfcles publfshed fn JoTT are regfstered under Creafve Commons Atrfbufon 4.0 Internafonal Lfcense unless otherwfse menfoned. JoTT allows unrestrfcted use of arfcles fn any medfum, reproducfon, and dfstrfbufon by provfdfng adequate credft to the authors and the source of publfcafon. Journal of Threatened Taxa Bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Onlfne) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Prfnt) Note New localfty records of the Stout Sand Snake Psammophfs longffrons Boulenger, 1890 (Reptflfa: Squamata: Lamprophffdae) fn Telangana, Indfa Avfnash C. Vfsvanathan, Sandeep Anne & Adftya Kesav Kollf 26 November 2017 | Vol. 9| No. 11 | Pp. 10968–10970 10.11609/jot. 3449 .9. 11.10968–10970 For Focus, Scope, Afms, Polfcfes and Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/About_JoTT For Arfcle Submfssfon Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/Submfssfon_Gufdelfnes For Polfcfes agafnst Scfenffc Mfsconduct vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/JoTT_Polfcy_agafnst_Scfenffc_Mfsconduct For reprfnts contact <[email protected]> Publfsher/Host Partner Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 November 2017 | 9(11): 10968–10970 Note The Stout Sand Snake New locality records of the Psammophis longifrons Boulenger, Stout Sand Snake Psammophis longifrons 1890 is a rare, endemic Indian Boulenger, -
A Rapid Survey of Online Trade in Live Birds and Reptiles in The
S H O R T R E P O R T 0ൾඍඁඈൽඌ A rapid online survey was undertaken EHWZHHQDQG)HEUXDU\ GD\V DSSUR[LPDWHO\KRXUVVXUYH\GD\ RQ pre-selected Facebook groups specializing in the trade of live pets. Ten groups each for reptiles and birds were selected based on trading activities in the previous six months. The survey was carried out during ZHHN GD\V 0RQGD\ WR )ULGD\ E\ JRLQJ through each advertisement posted in A rapid survey of online trade in the groups. Information, including that live birds and reptiles in the Philippines relating to species, quantity, and asking HYDROSAURUS PUSTULATUS WWF / URS WOY WOY WWF / URS PUSTULATUS HYDROSAURUS SULFH ZDV QRWHG 6SHFLHV ZHUH LGHQWL¿HG Report by Cristine P. Canlas, Emerson Y. Sy, to the lowest taxonomic level whenever and Serene Chng possible. Taxonomy follows Gill and 'RQVNHU IRU ELUGV DQG 8HW] et al. IRUUHSWLOHV7KHDXWKRUVFDOFXODWHG ,ඇඍඋඈൽඎർඍංඈඇ WKH WRWDO SRWHQWLDO YDOXH R൵HUHG IRU ELUGV and reptiles based on prices indicated he Philippines is the second largest archipelago in the world by traders. Advertisements that did not comprising 7641 islands and is both a mega-biodiverse specify prices were assigned the lowest country for harbouring wildlife species found nowhere known price for each taxon. Valuations in else in the world, and one of eight biodiversity hotspots this report were based on a conversion rate having a disproportionate number of species threatened with RI86' 3+3 $QRQ ,WLV ,//8675$7,213+,/,33,1(6$,/),1/,=$5' TH[WLQFWLRQIXUWKHULWKDVVRPHRIWKHKLJKHVWUDWHVRIHQGHPLFLW\LQWKH not always possible during online surveys world (Myers et al 7KHLOOHJDOZLOGOLIHWUDGHLVRQHRIWKHPDLQ WRYHULI\WKDWDOOR൵HUVDUHJHQXLQH UHDVRQVEHKLQGVLJQL¿FDQWGHFOLQHVRIVRPHZLOGOLIHSRSXODWLRQVLQ$VLD LQFOXGLQJWKH3KLOLSSLQHV $QRQ6RGKLet al1LMPDQDQG 5ൾඌඎඅඍඌ 6KHSKHUG'LHVPRVet al5DRet al 7KHWildlife Act of 2001 (Republic Act No. -
Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical
ISSN: 0975-8585 Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences Diversity of Squamates (Scaled Reptiles) in Selected Urban Areas of Cagayan de Oro City, Misamis Oriental. John C Naelga*, Daniel Robert P Tayag, Hazel L Yañez, and Astrid L Sinco. Xavier University – Ateneo De Cagayan, Kinaadman Resource Center. ABSTRACT This study was conducted to provide baseline information on the local urban diversity of squamates in the selected areas of Barangay Kauswagan, Barangay Balulang, and Barangay FS Catanico in Cagayan de Oro City. These urban sites are close to the river and are likely to be inhabited by reptiles. Each site had at least ten (10) points and was sampled no less than five (5) times in the months of September to November 2016 using homemade traps and the Cruising-Transect walk method. One representative per species was preserved. A total of two hundred sixty-seven (267) individuals, grouped into four (4) families and ten (10) species were found in the sampling areas. Six (6) snake species were identified, namely: Boiga cynodon, Naja samarensis, Chrysopelea paradisi, Gonyosoma oxycephalum, Coelegnathus erythrurus eryhtrurus, and Dendrelaphis pictus; while four (4) species were lizards namely: Gekko gecko, Hemidactylus platyurus, Lamprolepis smaragdina philippinica, and Eutropis multifasciata.In Barangay Kauswagan, Hemidactylus platyurus was the most abundant (RA= 52.94%). In Barangay Balulang, the most abundant species was Hemidactylus platyurus (RA= 43.82%). In Barangay FS Catanico, the most abundant was Hemidactylus platyurus (RA= 40.16%). The area with the highest species diversity was Barangay FS Catanico (H= 1.36), followed by Barangay Balulang (H= 1.28), and Barangay Kauswagan (H= 1.08). -
New District Records of Snakes in Nepal
HTTPS://JOURNALS.KU.EDU/REPTILESANDAMPHIBIANSTABLE OF CONTENTS IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANSREPTILES • VOL &15, AMPHIBIANS NO 4 • DEC 2008 • 27(3):442–443189 • DEC 2020 IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS CONSERVATION AND NATURAL HISTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS NewFEATURE District ARTICLES Records of Snakes in Nepal . Chasing Bullsnakes (Pituophis catenifer sayi) in Wisconsin: On the Road to Understanding Rohitthe Ecology Giri and1, ConservationRoshan Giri of the2, Midwest’sand Kamal Giant SerpentDevkota ......................3 Joshua M. Kapfer 190 . The Shared History of Treeboas (Corallus grenadensis) and Humans on Grenada: 1 A HypotheticalDepartment Excursion ............................................................................................................................ of Zoology, Prithvi Narayan Campus, Tribhuvan University, Pokhara,Robert Nepal W. Henderson 198 2Shree Chhorepatan Higher Secondary School, Pokhara, Nepal RESEARCH ARTICLES3Nepal Toxinology Association, Kawasoti, Nawalpur, Nepal ([email protected]) . The Texas Horned Lizard in Central and Western Texas ....................... Emily Henry, Jason Brewer, Krista Mougey, and Gad Perry 204 . The Knight Anole (Anolis equestris) in Florida .............................................Brian J. Camposano, Kenneth L. Krysko, Kevin M. Enge, Ellen M. Donlan, and Michael Granatosky 212 ight species of mildly venomous, rear-fanged catsnakes CONSERVATION ALERT in the genus Boiga have been reported from Nepal (Shah E . World’s Mammals in Crisis ............................................................................................................................................................ -
AC29 Doc. 13.2 A2
AC29 Doc. 13.2 Annex / Annexe / Anexo 2 (English only / Seulement en anglais / Únicamente en inglés) Species/country combinations selected for review by the Animals Committee following CoP16: Range State responses Contents Ghana ............................................................................................................................................... 2 Guyana ............................................................................................................................................. 3 Indonesia ......................................................................................................................................... 7 Jordan ............................................................................................................................................. 39 Malaysia ......................................................................................................................................... 43 Turkey ............................................................................................................................................ 46 1 Ghana From: NANA KOFI ADU-NSIAH <[email protected]> Sent: 17 March 2017 09:53 To: species Cc: [email protected]; [email protected] Subject: Re: Review of taxa in Ghana subject to the CITES Review of Significant Trade Dear colleague, This is to provide response to your email on Geochelone sulcata. Distribution, Population Size, Status and Trends. Ghana is not a range state of the species in question, however Ghanaian -
Notice Warning Concerning Copyright Restrictions P.O
Publisher of Journal of Herpetology, Herpetological Review, Herpetological Circulars, Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles, and three series of books, Facsimile Reprints in Herpetology, Contributions to Herpetology, and Herpetological Conservation Officers and Editors for 2015-2016 President AARON BAUER Department of Biology Villanova University Villanova, PA 19085, USA President-Elect RICK SHINE School of Biological Sciences University of Sydney Sydney, AUSTRALIA Secretary MARION PREEST Keck Science Department The Claremont Colleges Claremont, CA 91711, USA Treasurer ANN PATERSON Department of Natural Science Williams Baptist College Walnut Ridge, AR 72476, USA Publications Secretary BRECK BARTHOLOMEW Notice warning concerning copyright restrictions P.O. Box 58517 Salt Lake City, UT 84158, USA Immediate Past-President ROBERT ALDRIDGE Saint Louis University St Louis, MO 63013, USA Directors (Class and Category) ROBIN ANDREWS (2018 R) Virginia Polytechnic and State University, USA FRANK BURBRINK (2016 R) College of Staten Island, USA ALISON CREE (2016 Non-US) University of Otago, NEW ZEALAND TONY GAMBLE (2018 Mem. at-Large) University of Minnesota, USA LISA HAZARD (2016 R) Montclair State University, USA KIM LOVICH (2018 Cons) San Diego Zoo Global, USA EMILY TAYLOR (2018 R) California Polytechnic State University, USA GREGORY WATKINS-COLWELL (2016 R) Yale Peabody Mus. of Nat. Hist., USA Trustee GEORGE PISANI University of Kansas, USA Journal of Herpetology PAUL BARTELT, Co-Editor Waldorf College Forest City, IA 50436, USA TIFFANY -
Fisheries Order 224.21 Regulations on the Take of Reptiles and Amphibians
FO-224.21 FISHERIES ORDER Regulations on the Take of Reptiles and Amphibians Order 224.21 By authority conferred on the Natural Resources Commission and the Department of Natural Resources by Part 487 of 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.48701 to 324.48740, ordered on October 8, 2020, the following section(s) of the Fisheries Order shall read effective April 1, 2021, except as otherwise provided: It shall be unlawful to kill, take, trap, possess, buy, sell, offer to buy or sell, barter, or attempt to take, trap, possess or barter any reptile or amphibian from the wild, or the eggs of any reptile or amphibian from the wild, except as provided within this order. GENERAL 1. The following species of reptiles and amphibians shall not be taken from the wild and possessed except as authorized under a permit for scientific research, conservation, or educational purposes from the director: Eastern massasauga rattlesnake (Sistrurus catenatus catenatus) Queen snake (Regina septemvittata) Grey rat snake (Pantherophis spiloides) [formerly known as the Black rat snake (Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta)] – exception: albino color variations of this species commonly bred in the pet trade may be possessed without permit Butler’s garter snake (Thamnophis butleri) Smooth green snake (Opheodrys vernalis) [= Liochlorophis vernalis} Blanding's turtle (Emydoidea blandingii) Wood turtle (Glyptemys insculpta) Eastern box turtle (Terrapene carolina) Boreal chorus frog (Pseudarcris maculata) Mink frog (Rana septentrionalis) Pickerel frog (Rana palustris) Fowler’s toad (Bufo [Anaxyrus]fowleri) [= Bufo woodhousii fowleri] Mudpuppy (Necturus maculosus) Northern two-lined salamander (Eurycea bisleneata) Northern dusky salamander (Desmognathus fuscus) Western lesser siren (Siren intermedia nettingi) 2. -
Colubrid Venom Composition: an -Omics Perspective
toxins Review Colubrid Venom Composition: An -Omics Perspective Inácio L. M. Junqueira-de-Azevedo 1,*, Pollyanna F. Campos 1, Ana T. C. Ching 2 and Stephen P. Mackessy 3 1 Laboratório Especial de Toxinologia Aplicada, Center of Toxins, Immune-Response and Cell Signaling (CeTICS), Instituto Butantan, São Paulo 05503-900, Brazil; [email protected] 2 Laboratório de Imunoquímica, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo 05503-900, Brazil; [email protected] 3 School of Biological Sciences, University of Northern Colorado, Greeley, CO 80639-0017, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +55-11-2627-9731 Academic Editor: Bryan Fry Received: 7 June 2016; Accepted: 8 July 2016; Published: 23 July 2016 Abstract: Snake venoms have been subjected to increasingly sensitive analyses for well over 100 years, but most research has been restricted to front-fanged snakes, which actually represent a relatively small proportion of extant species of advanced snakes. Because rear-fanged snakes are a diverse and distinct radiation of the advanced snakes, understanding venom composition among “colubrids” is critical to understanding the evolution of venom among snakes. Here we review the state of knowledge concerning rear-fanged snake venom composition, emphasizing those toxins for which protein or transcript sequences are available. We have also added new transcriptome-based data on venoms of three species of rear-fanged snakes. Based on this compilation, it is apparent that several components, including cysteine-rich secretory proteins (CRiSPs), C-type lectins (CTLs), CTLs-like proteins and snake venom metalloproteinases (SVMPs), are broadly distributed among “colubrid” venoms, while others, notably three-finger toxins (3FTxs), appear nearly restricted to the Colubridae (sensu stricto).